scsi_transport_sas.c revision 79cb1819e231f811211133a09a5382cb89d7ec67
1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Dell Inc.
3 *	Released under GPL v2.
4 *
5 * Serial Attached SCSI (SAS) transport class.
6 *
7 * The SAS transport class contains common code to deal with SAS HBAs,
8 * an aproximated representation of SAS topologies in the driver model,
9 * and various sysfs attributes to expose these topologies and managment
10 * interfaces to userspace.
11 *
12 * In addition to the basic SCSI core objects this transport class
13 * introduces two additional intermediate objects:  The SAS PHY
14 * as represented by struct sas_phy defines an "outgoing" PHY on
15 * a SAS HBA or Expander, and the SAS remote PHY represented by
16 * struct sas_rphy defines an "incoming" PHY on a SAS Expander or
17 * end device.  Note that this is purely a software concept, the
18 * underlying hardware for a PHY and a remote PHY is the exactly
19 * the same.
20 *
21 * There is no concept of a SAS port in this code, users can see
22 * what PHYs form a wide port based on the port_identifier attribute,
23 * which is the same for all PHYs in a port.
24 */
25
26#include <linux/init.h>
27#include <linux/module.h>
28#include <linux/err.h>
29#include <linux/slab.h>
30#include <linux/string.h>
31
32#include <scsi/scsi.h>
33#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
34#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
35#include <scsi/scsi_transport.h>
36#include <scsi/scsi_transport_sas.h>
37
38
39#define SAS_HOST_ATTRS		0
40#define SAS_PORT_ATTRS		17
41#define SAS_RPORT_ATTRS		7
42#define SAS_END_DEV_ATTRS	3
43#define SAS_EXPANDER_ATTRS	7
44
45struct sas_internal {
46	struct scsi_transport_template t;
47	struct sas_function_template *f;
48
49	struct class_device_attribute private_host_attrs[SAS_HOST_ATTRS];
50	struct class_device_attribute private_phy_attrs[SAS_PORT_ATTRS];
51	struct class_device_attribute private_rphy_attrs[SAS_RPORT_ATTRS];
52	struct class_device_attribute private_end_dev_attrs[SAS_END_DEV_ATTRS];
53	struct class_device_attribute private_expander_attrs[SAS_EXPANDER_ATTRS];
54
55	struct transport_container phy_attr_cont;
56	struct transport_container rphy_attr_cont;
57	struct transport_container end_dev_attr_cont;
58	struct transport_container expander_attr_cont;
59
60	/*
61	 * The array of null terminated pointers to attributes
62	 * needed by scsi_sysfs.c
63	 */
64	struct class_device_attribute *host_attrs[SAS_HOST_ATTRS + 1];
65	struct class_device_attribute *phy_attrs[SAS_PORT_ATTRS + 1];
66	struct class_device_attribute *rphy_attrs[SAS_RPORT_ATTRS + 1];
67	struct class_device_attribute *end_dev_attrs[SAS_END_DEV_ATTRS + 1];
68	struct class_device_attribute *expander_attrs[SAS_EXPANDER_ATTRS + 1];
69};
70#define to_sas_internal(tmpl)	container_of(tmpl, struct sas_internal, t)
71
72struct sas_host_attrs {
73	struct list_head rphy_list;
74	struct mutex lock;
75	u32 next_target_id;
76	u32 next_expander_id;
77};
78#define to_sas_host_attrs(host)	((struct sas_host_attrs *)(host)->shost_data)
79
80
81/*
82 * Hack to allow attributes of the same name in different objects.
83 */
84#define SAS_CLASS_DEVICE_ATTR(_prefix,_name,_mode,_show,_store) \
85	struct class_device_attribute class_device_attr_##_prefix##_##_name = \
86	__ATTR(_name,_mode,_show,_store)
87
88
89/*
90 * Pretty printing helpers
91 */
92
93#define sas_bitfield_name_match(title, table)			\
94static ssize_t							\
95get_sas_##title##_names(u32 table_key, char *buf)		\
96{								\
97	char *prefix = "";					\
98	ssize_t len = 0;					\
99	int i;							\
100								\
101	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(table)/sizeof(table[0]); i++) {	\
102		if (table[i].value & table_key) {		\
103			len += sprintf(buf + len, "%s%s",	\
104				prefix, table[i].name);		\
105			prefix = ", ";				\
106		}						\
107	}							\
108	len += sprintf(buf + len, "\n");			\
109	return len;						\
110}
111
112#define sas_bitfield_name_search(title, table)			\
113static ssize_t							\
114get_sas_##title##_names(u32 table_key, char *buf)		\
115{								\
116	ssize_t len = 0;					\
117	int i;							\
118								\
119	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(table)/sizeof(table[0]); i++) {	\
120		if (table[i].value == table_key) {		\
121			len += sprintf(buf + len, "%s",		\
122				table[i].name);			\
123			break;					\
124		}						\
125	}							\
126	len += sprintf(buf + len, "\n");			\
127	return len;						\
128}
129
130static struct {
131	u32		value;
132	char		*name;
133} sas_device_type_names[] = {
134	{ SAS_PHY_UNUSED,		"unused" },
135	{ SAS_END_DEVICE,		"end device" },
136	{ SAS_EDGE_EXPANDER_DEVICE,	"edge expander" },
137	{ SAS_FANOUT_EXPANDER_DEVICE,	"fanout expander" },
138};
139sas_bitfield_name_search(device_type, sas_device_type_names)
140
141
142static struct {
143	u32		value;
144	char		*name;
145} sas_protocol_names[] = {
146	{ SAS_PROTOCOL_SATA,		"sata" },
147	{ SAS_PROTOCOL_SMP,		"smp" },
148	{ SAS_PROTOCOL_STP,		"stp" },
149	{ SAS_PROTOCOL_SSP,		"ssp" },
150};
151sas_bitfield_name_match(protocol, sas_protocol_names)
152
153static struct {
154	u32		value;
155	char		*name;
156} sas_linkspeed_names[] = {
157	{ SAS_LINK_RATE_UNKNOWN,	"Unknown" },
158	{ SAS_PHY_DISABLED,		"Phy disabled" },
159	{ SAS_LINK_RATE_FAILED,		"Link Rate failed" },
160	{ SAS_SATA_SPINUP_HOLD,		"Spin-up hold" },
161	{ SAS_LINK_RATE_1_5_GBPS,	"1.5 Gbit" },
162	{ SAS_LINK_RATE_3_0_GBPS,	"3.0 Gbit" },
163	{ SAS_LINK_RATE_6_0_GBPS,	"6.0 Gbit" },
164};
165sas_bitfield_name_search(linkspeed, sas_linkspeed_names)
166
167
168/*
169 * SAS host attributes
170 */
171
172static int sas_host_setup(struct transport_container *tc, struct device *dev,
173			  struct class_device *cdev)
174{
175	struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(dev);
176	struct sas_host_attrs *sas_host = to_sas_host_attrs(shost);
177
178	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sas_host->rphy_list);
179	mutex_init(&sas_host->lock);
180	sas_host->next_target_id = 0;
181	sas_host->next_expander_id = 0;
182	return 0;
183}
184
185static DECLARE_TRANSPORT_CLASS(sas_host_class,
186		"sas_host", sas_host_setup, NULL, NULL);
187
188static int sas_host_match(struct attribute_container *cont,
189			    struct device *dev)
190{
191	struct Scsi_Host *shost;
192	struct sas_internal *i;
193
194	if (!scsi_is_host_device(dev))
195		return 0;
196	shost = dev_to_shost(dev);
197
198	if (!shost->transportt)
199		return 0;
200	if (shost->transportt->host_attrs.ac.class !=
201			&sas_host_class.class)
202		return 0;
203
204	i = to_sas_internal(shost->transportt);
205	return &i->t.host_attrs.ac == cont;
206}
207
208static int do_sas_phy_delete(struct device *dev, void *data)
209{
210	if (scsi_is_sas_phy(dev))
211		sas_phy_delete(dev_to_phy(dev));
212	return 0;
213}
214
215/**
216 * sas_remove_host  --  tear down a Scsi_Host's SAS data structures
217 * @shost:	Scsi Host that is torn down
218 *
219 * Removes all SAS PHYs and remote PHYs for a given Scsi_Host.
220 * Must be called just before scsi_remove_host for SAS HBAs.
221 */
222void sas_remove_host(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
223{
224	device_for_each_child(&shost->shost_gendev, NULL, do_sas_phy_delete);
225}
226EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_remove_host);
227
228
229/*
230 * SAS Port attributes
231 */
232
233#define sas_phy_show_simple(field, name, format_string, cast)		\
234static ssize_t								\
235show_sas_phy_##name(struct class_device *cdev, char *buf)		\
236{									\
237	struct sas_phy *phy = transport_class_to_phy(cdev);		\
238									\
239	return snprintf(buf, 20, format_string, cast phy->field);	\
240}
241
242#define sas_phy_simple_attr(field, name, format_string, type)		\
243	sas_phy_show_simple(field, name, format_string, (type))	\
244static CLASS_DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_sas_phy_##name, NULL)
245
246#define sas_phy_show_protocol(field, name)				\
247static ssize_t								\
248show_sas_phy_##name(struct class_device *cdev, char *buf)		\
249{									\
250	struct sas_phy *phy = transport_class_to_phy(cdev);		\
251									\
252	if (!phy->field)						\
253		return snprintf(buf, 20, "none\n");			\
254	return get_sas_protocol_names(phy->field, buf);		\
255}
256
257#define sas_phy_protocol_attr(field, name)				\
258	sas_phy_show_protocol(field, name)				\
259static CLASS_DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_sas_phy_##name, NULL)
260
261#define sas_phy_show_linkspeed(field)					\
262static ssize_t								\
263show_sas_phy_##field(struct class_device *cdev, char *buf)		\
264{									\
265	struct sas_phy *phy = transport_class_to_phy(cdev);		\
266									\
267	return get_sas_linkspeed_names(phy->field, buf);		\
268}
269
270#define sas_phy_linkspeed_attr(field)					\
271	sas_phy_show_linkspeed(field)					\
272static CLASS_DEVICE_ATTR(field, S_IRUGO, show_sas_phy_##field, NULL)
273
274#define sas_phy_show_linkerror(field)					\
275static ssize_t								\
276show_sas_phy_##field(struct class_device *cdev, char *buf)		\
277{									\
278	struct sas_phy *phy = transport_class_to_phy(cdev);		\
279	struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(phy->dev.parent);	\
280	struct sas_internal *i = to_sas_internal(shost->transportt);	\
281	int error;							\
282									\
283	if (!phy->local_attached)					\
284		return -EINVAL;						\
285									\
286	error = i->f->get_linkerrors ? i->f->get_linkerrors(phy) : 0;	\
287	if (error)							\
288		return error;						\
289	return snprintf(buf, 20, "%u\n", phy->field);			\
290}
291
292#define sas_phy_linkerror_attr(field)					\
293	sas_phy_show_linkerror(field)					\
294static CLASS_DEVICE_ATTR(field, S_IRUGO, show_sas_phy_##field, NULL)
295
296
297static ssize_t
298show_sas_device_type(struct class_device *cdev, char *buf)
299{
300	struct sas_phy *phy = transport_class_to_phy(cdev);
301
302	if (!phy->identify.device_type)
303		return snprintf(buf, 20, "none\n");
304	return get_sas_device_type_names(phy->identify.device_type, buf);
305}
306static CLASS_DEVICE_ATTR(device_type, S_IRUGO, show_sas_device_type, NULL);
307
308static ssize_t do_sas_phy_reset(struct class_device *cdev,
309		size_t count, int hard_reset)
310{
311	struct sas_phy *phy = transport_class_to_phy(cdev);
312	struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(phy->dev.parent);
313	struct sas_internal *i = to_sas_internal(shost->transportt);
314	int error;
315
316	if (!phy->local_attached)
317		return -EINVAL;
318
319	error = i->f->phy_reset(phy, hard_reset);
320	if (error)
321		return error;
322	return count;
323};
324
325static ssize_t store_sas_link_reset(struct class_device *cdev,
326		const char *buf, size_t count)
327{
328	return do_sas_phy_reset(cdev, count, 0);
329}
330static CLASS_DEVICE_ATTR(link_reset, S_IWUSR, NULL, store_sas_link_reset);
331
332static ssize_t store_sas_hard_reset(struct class_device *cdev,
333		const char *buf, size_t count)
334{
335	return do_sas_phy_reset(cdev, count, 1);
336}
337static CLASS_DEVICE_ATTR(hard_reset, S_IWUSR, NULL, store_sas_hard_reset);
338
339sas_phy_protocol_attr(identify.initiator_port_protocols,
340		initiator_port_protocols);
341sas_phy_protocol_attr(identify.target_port_protocols,
342		target_port_protocols);
343sas_phy_simple_attr(identify.sas_address, sas_address, "0x%016llx\n",
344		unsigned long long);
345sas_phy_simple_attr(identify.phy_identifier, phy_identifier, "%d\n", u8);
346sas_phy_simple_attr(port_identifier, port_identifier, "%d\n", u8);
347sas_phy_linkspeed_attr(negotiated_linkrate);
348sas_phy_linkspeed_attr(minimum_linkrate_hw);
349sas_phy_linkspeed_attr(minimum_linkrate);
350sas_phy_linkspeed_attr(maximum_linkrate_hw);
351sas_phy_linkspeed_attr(maximum_linkrate);
352sas_phy_linkerror_attr(invalid_dword_count);
353sas_phy_linkerror_attr(running_disparity_error_count);
354sas_phy_linkerror_attr(loss_of_dword_sync_count);
355sas_phy_linkerror_attr(phy_reset_problem_count);
356
357
358static DECLARE_TRANSPORT_CLASS(sas_phy_class,
359		"sas_phy", NULL, NULL, NULL);
360
361static int sas_phy_match(struct attribute_container *cont, struct device *dev)
362{
363	struct Scsi_Host *shost;
364	struct sas_internal *i;
365
366	if (!scsi_is_sas_phy(dev))
367		return 0;
368	shost = dev_to_shost(dev->parent);
369
370	if (!shost->transportt)
371		return 0;
372	if (shost->transportt->host_attrs.ac.class !=
373			&sas_host_class.class)
374		return 0;
375
376	i = to_sas_internal(shost->transportt);
377	return &i->phy_attr_cont.ac == cont;
378}
379
380static void sas_phy_release(struct device *dev)
381{
382	struct sas_phy *phy = dev_to_phy(dev);
383
384	put_device(dev->parent);
385	kfree(phy);
386}
387
388/**
389 * sas_phy_alloc  --  allocates and initialize a SAS PHY structure
390 * @parent:	Parent device
391 * @number:	Phy index
392 *
393 * Allocates an SAS PHY structure.  It will be added in the device tree
394 * below the device specified by @parent, which has to be either a Scsi_Host
395 * or sas_rphy.
396 *
397 * Returns:
398 *	SAS PHY allocated or %NULL if the allocation failed.
399 */
400struct sas_phy *sas_phy_alloc(struct device *parent, int number)
401{
402	struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(parent);
403	struct sas_phy *phy;
404
405	phy = kzalloc(sizeof(*phy), GFP_KERNEL);
406	if (!phy)
407		return NULL;
408
409	get_device(parent);
410
411	phy->number = number;
412
413	device_initialize(&phy->dev);
414	phy->dev.parent = get_device(parent);
415	phy->dev.release = sas_phy_release;
416	if (scsi_is_sas_expander_device(parent)) {
417		struct sas_rphy *rphy = dev_to_rphy(parent);
418		sprintf(phy->dev.bus_id, "phy-%d-%d:%d", shost->host_no,
419			rphy->scsi_target_id, number);
420	} else
421		sprintf(phy->dev.bus_id, "phy-%d:%d", shost->host_no, number);
422
423	transport_setup_device(&phy->dev);
424
425	return phy;
426}
427EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_phy_alloc);
428
429/**
430 * sas_phy_add  --  add a SAS PHY to the device hierachy
431 * @phy:	The PHY to be added
432 *
433 * Publishes a SAS PHY to the rest of the system.
434 */
435int sas_phy_add(struct sas_phy *phy)
436{
437	int error;
438
439	error = device_add(&phy->dev);
440	if (!error) {
441		transport_add_device(&phy->dev);
442		transport_configure_device(&phy->dev);
443	}
444
445	return error;
446}
447EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_phy_add);
448
449/**
450 * sas_phy_free  --  free a SAS PHY
451 * @phy:	SAS PHY to free
452 *
453 * Frees the specified SAS PHY.
454 *
455 * Note:
456 *   This function must only be called on a PHY that has not
457 *   sucessfully been added using sas_phy_add().
458 */
459void sas_phy_free(struct sas_phy *phy)
460{
461	transport_destroy_device(&phy->dev);
462	put_device(phy->dev.parent);
463	put_device(phy->dev.parent);
464	put_device(phy->dev.parent);
465	kfree(phy);
466}
467EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_phy_free);
468
469/**
470 * sas_phy_delete  --  remove SAS PHY
471 * @phy:	SAS PHY to remove
472 *
473 * Removes the specified SAS PHY.  If the SAS PHY has an
474 * associated remote PHY it is removed before.
475 */
476void
477sas_phy_delete(struct sas_phy *phy)
478{
479	struct device *dev = &phy->dev;
480
481	if (phy->rphy)
482		sas_rphy_delete(phy->rphy);
483
484	transport_remove_device(dev);
485	device_del(dev);
486	transport_destroy_device(dev);
487	put_device(dev->parent);
488}
489EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_phy_delete);
490
491/**
492 * scsi_is_sas_phy  --  check if a struct device represents a SAS PHY
493 * @dev:	device to check
494 *
495 * Returns:
496 *	%1 if the device represents a SAS PHY, %0 else
497 */
498int scsi_is_sas_phy(const struct device *dev)
499{
500	return dev->release == sas_phy_release;
501}
502EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_is_sas_phy);
503
504/*
505 * SAS remote PHY attributes.
506 */
507
508#define sas_rphy_show_simple(field, name, format_string, cast)		\
509static ssize_t								\
510show_sas_rphy_##name(struct class_device *cdev, char *buf)		\
511{									\
512	struct sas_rphy *rphy = transport_class_to_rphy(cdev);	\
513									\
514	return snprintf(buf, 20, format_string, cast rphy->field);	\
515}
516
517#define sas_rphy_simple_attr(field, name, format_string, type)		\
518	sas_rphy_show_simple(field, name, format_string, (type))	\
519static SAS_CLASS_DEVICE_ATTR(rphy, name, S_IRUGO, 			\
520		show_sas_rphy_##name, NULL)
521
522#define sas_rphy_show_protocol(field, name)				\
523static ssize_t								\
524show_sas_rphy_##name(struct class_device *cdev, char *buf)		\
525{									\
526	struct sas_rphy *rphy = transport_class_to_rphy(cdev);	\
527									\
528	if (!rphy->field)					\
529		return snprintf(buf, 20, "none\n");			\
530	return get_sas_protocol_names(rphy->field, buf);	\
531}
532
533#define sas_rphy_protocol_attr(field, name)				\
534	sas_rphy_show_protocol(field, name)				\
535static SAS_CLASS_DEVICE_ATTR(rphy, name, S_IRUGO,			\
536		show_sas_rphy_##name, NULL)
537
538static ssize_t
539show_sas_rphy_device_type(struct class_device *cdev, char *buf)
540{
541	struct sas_rphy *rphy = transport_class_to_rphy(cdev);
542
543	if (!rphy->identify.device_type)
544		return snprintf(buf, 20, "none\n");
545	return get_sas_device_type_names(
546			rphy->identify.device_type, buf);
547}
548
549static SAS_CLASS_DEVICE_ATTR(rphy, device_type, S_IRUGO,
550		show_sas_rphy_device_type, NULL);
551
552static ssize_t
553show_sas_rphy_enclosure_identifier(struct class_device *cdev, char *buf)
554{
555	struct sas_rphy *rphy = transport_class_to_rphy(cdev);
556	struct sas_phy *phy = dev_to_phy(rphy->dev.parent);
557	struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(phy->dev.parent);
558	struct sas_internal *i = to_sas_internal(shost->transportt);
559	u64 identifier;
560	int error;
561
562	/*
563	 * Only devices behind an expander are supported, because the
564	 * enclosure identifier is a SMP feature.
565	 */
566	if (phy->local_attached)
567		return -EINVAL;
568
569	error = i->f->get_enclosure_identifier(rphy, &identifier);
570	if (error)
571		return error;
572	return sprintf(buf, "0x%llx\n", (unsigned long long)identifier);
573}
574
575static SAS_CLASS_DEVICE_ATTR(rphy, enclosure_identifier, S_IRUGO,
576		show_sas_rphy_enclosure_identifier, NULL);
577
578static ssize_t
579show_sas_rphy_bay_identifier(struct class_device *cdev, char *buf)
580{
581	struct sas_rphy *rphy = transport_class_to_rphy(cdev);
582	struct sas_phy *phy = dev_to_phy(rphy->dev.parent);
583	struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(phy->dev.parent);
584	struct sas_internal *i = to_sas_internal(shost->transportt);
585	int val;
586
587	if (phy->local_attached)
588		return -EINVAL;
589
590	val = i->f->get_bay_identifier(rphy);
591	if (val < 0)
592		return val;
593	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", val);
594}
595
596static SAS_CLASS_DEVICE_ATTR(rphy, bay_identifier, S_IRUGO,
597		show_sas_rphy_bay_identifier, NULL);
598
599sas_rphy_protocol_attr(identify.initiator_port_protocols,
600		initiator_port_protocols);
601sas_rphy_protocol_attr(identify.target_port_protocols, target_port_protocols);
602sas_rphy_simple_attr(identify.sas_address, sas_address, "0x%016llx\n",
603		unsigned long long);
604sas_rphy_simple_attr(identify.phy_identifier, phy_identifier, "%d\n", u8);
605
606/* only need 8 bytes of data plus header (4 or 8) */
607#define BUF_SIZE 64
608
609int sas_read_port_mode_page(struct scsi_device *sdev)
610{
611	char *buffer = kzalloc(BUF_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL), *msdata;
612	struct sas_rphy *rphy = target_to_rphy(sdev->sdev_target);
613	struct sas_end_device *rdev;
614	struct scsi_mode_data mode_data;
615	int res, error;
616
617	BUG_ON(rphy->identify.device_type != SAS_END_DEVICE);
618
619	rdev = rphy_to_end_device(rphy);
620
621	if (!buffer)
622		return -ENOMEM;
623
624	res = scsi_mode_sense(sdev, 1, 0x19, buffer, BUF_SIZE, 30*HZ, 3,
625			      &mode_data, NULL);
626
627	error = -EINVAL;
628	if (!scsi_status_is_good(res))
629		goto out;
630
631	msdata = buffer +  mode_data.header_length +
632		mode_data.block_descriptor_length;
633
634	if (msdata - buffer > BUF_SIZE - 8)
635		goto out;
636
637	error = 0;
638
639	rdev->ready_led_meaning = msdata[2] & 0x10 ? 1 : 0;
640	rdev->I_T_nexus_loss_timeout = (msdata[4] << 8) + msdata[5];
641	rdev->initiator_response_timeout = (msdata[6] << 8) + msdata[7];
642
643 out:
644	kfree(buffer);
645	return error;
646}
647EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_read_port_mode_page);
648
649static DECLARE_TRANSPORT_CLASS(sas_end_dev_class,
650			       "sas_end_device", NULL, NULL, NULL);
651
652#define sas_end_dev_show_simple(field, name, format_string, cast)	\
653static ssize_t								\
654show_sas_end_dev_##name(struct class_device *cdev, char *buf)		\
655{									\
656	struct sas_rphy *rphy = transport_class_to_rphy(cdev);		\
657	struct sas_end_device *rdev = rphy_to_end_device(rphy);		\
658									\
659	return snprintf(buf, 20, format_string, cast rdev->field);	\
660}
661
662#define sas_end_dev_simple_attr(field, name, format_string, type)	\
663	sas_end_dev_show_simple(field, name, format_string, (type))	\
664static SAS_CLASS_DEVICE_ATTR(end_dev, name, S_IRUGO, 			\
665		show_sas_end_dev_##name, NULL)
666
667sas_end_dev_simple_attr(ready_led_meaning, ready_led_meaning, "%d\n", int);
668sas_end_dev_simple_attr(I_T_nexus_loss_timeout, I_T_nexus_loss_timeout,
669			"%d\n", int);
670sas_end_dev_simple_attr(initiator_response_timeout, initiator_response_timeout,
671			"%d\n", int);
672
673static DECLARE_TRANSPORT_CLASS(sas_expander_class,
674			       "sas_expander", NULL, NULL, NULL);
675
676#define sas_expander_show_simple(field, name, format_string, cast)	\
677static ssize_t								\
678show_sas_expander_##name(struct class_device *cdev, char *buf)		\
679{									\
680	struct sas_rphy *rphy = transport_class_to_rphy(cdev);		\
681	struct sas_expander_device *edev = rphy_to_expander_device(rphy); \
682									\
683	return snprintf(buf, 20, format_string, cast edev->field);	\
684}
685
686#define sas_expander_simple_attr(field, name, format_string, type)	\
687	sas_expander_show_simple(field, name, format_string, (type))	\
688static SAS_CLASS_DEVICE_ATTR(expander, name, S_IRUGO, 			\
689		show_sas_expander_##name, NULL)
690
691sas_expander_simple_attr(vendor_id, vendor_id, "%s\n", char *);
692sas_expander_simple_attr(product_id, product_id, "%s\n", char *);
693sas_expander_simple_attr(product_rev, product_rev, "%s\n", char *);
694sas_expander_simple_attr(component_vendor_id, component_vendor_id,
695			 "%s\n", char *);
696sas_expander_simple_attr(component_id, component_id, "%u\n", unsigned int);
697sas_expander_simple_attr(component_revision_id, component_revision_id, "%u\n",
698			 unsigned int);
699sas_expander_simple_attr(level, level, "%d\n", int);
700
701static DECLARE_TRANSPORT_CLASS(sas_rphy_class,
702		"sas_rphy", NULL, NULL, NULL);
703
704static int sas_rphy_match(struct attribute_container *cont, struct device *dev)
705{
706	struct Scsi_Host *shost;
707	struct sas_internal *i;
708
709	if (!scsi_is_sas_rphy(dev))
710		return 0;
711	shost = dev_to_shost(dev->parent->parent);
712
713	if (!shost->transportt)
714		return 0;
715	if (shost->transportt->host_attrs.ac.class !=
716			&sas_host_class.class)
717		return 0;
718
719	i = to_sas_internal(shost->transportt);
720	return &i->rphy_attr_cont.ac == cont;
721}
722
723static int sas_end_dev_match(struct attribute_container *cont,
724			     struct device *dev)
725{
726	struct Scsi_Host *shost;
727	struct sas_internal *i;
728	struct sas_rphy *rphy;
729
730	if (!scsi_is_sas_rphy(dev))
731		return 0;
732	shost = dev_to_shost(dev->parent->parent);
733	rphy = dev_to_rphy(dev);
734
735	if (!shost->transportt)
736		return 0;
737	if (shost->transportt->host_attrs.ac.class !=
738			&sas_host_class.class)
739		return 0;
740
741	i = to_sas_internal(shost->transportt);
742	return &i->end_dev_attr_cont.ac == cont &&
743		rphy->identify.device_type == SAS_END_DEVICE &&
744		/* FIXME: remove contained eventually */
745		rphy->contained;
746}
747
748static int sas_expander_match(struct attribute_container *cont,
749			      struct device *dev)
750{
751	struct Scsi_Host *shost;
752	struct sas_internal *i;
753	struct sas_rphy *rphy;
754
755	if (!scsi_is_sas_rphy(dev))
756		return 0;
757	shost = dev_to_shost(dev->parent->parent);
758	rphy = dev_to_rphy(dev);
759
760	if (!shost->transportt)
761		return 0;
762	if (shost->transportt->host_attrs.ac.class !=
763			&sas_host_class.class)
764		return 0;
765
766	i = to_sas_internal(shost->transportt);
767	return &i->expander_attr_cont.ac == cont &&
768		(rphy->identify.device_type == SAS_EDGE_EXPANDER_DEVICE ||
769		 rphy->identify.device_type == SAS_FANOUT_EXPANDER_DEVICE) &&
770		/* FIXME: remove contained eventually */
771		rphy->contained;
772}
773
774static void sas_rphy_release(struct device *dev)
775{
776	struct sas_rphy *rphy = dev_to_rphy(dev);
777
778	put_device(dev->parent);
779	kfree(rphy);
780}
781
782/**
783 * sas_rphy_alloc  --  allocates and initialize a SAS remote PHY structure
784 * @parent:		SAS PHY this remote PHY is conneted to
785 *
786 * Allocates an SAS remote PHY structure, connected to @parent.
787 *
788 * Returns:
789 *	SAS PHY allocated or %NULL if the allocation failed.
790 */
791struct sas_rphy *sas_rphy_alloc(struct sas_phy *parent)
792{
793	struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(&parent->dev);
794	struct sas_rphy *rphy;
795
796	rphy = kzalloc(sizeof(*rphy), GFP_KERNEL);
797	if (!rphy) {
798		put_device(&parent->dev);
799		return NULL;
800	}
801
802	device_initialize(&rphy->dev);
803	rphy->dev.parent = get_device(&parent->dev);
804	rphy->dev.release = sas_rphy_release;
805	sprintf(rphy->dev.bus_id, "rphy-%d:%d-%d",
806		shost->host_no, parent->port_identifier, parent->number);
807	transport_setup_device(&rphy->dev);
808
809	return rphy;
810}
811EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_rphy_alloc);
812
813/**
814 * sas_end_device_alloc - allocate an rphy for an end device
815 *
816 * Allocates an SAS remote PHY structure, connected to @parent.
817 *
818 * Returns:
819 *	SAS PHY allocated or %NULL if the allocation failed.
820 */
821struct sas_rphy *sas_end_device_alloc(struct sas_phy *parent)
822{
823	struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(&parent->dev);
824	struct sas_end_device *rdev;
825
826	rdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*rdev), GFP_KERNEL);
827	if (!rdev) {
828		put_device(&parent->dev);
829		return NULL;
830	}
831
832	device_initialize(&rdev->rphy.dev);
833	rdev->rphy.dev.parent = get_device(&parent->dev);
834	rdev->rphy.dev.release = sas_rphy_release;
835	sprintf(rdev->rphy.dev.bus_id, "rphy-%d:%d-%d",
836		shost->host_no, parent->port_identifier, parent->number);
837	rdev->rphy.identify.device_type = SAS_END_DEVICE;
838	/* FIXME: mark the rphy as being contained in a larger structure */
839	rdev->rphy.contained = 1;
840	transport_setup_device(&rdev->rphy.dev);
841
842	return &rdev->rphy;
843}
844EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_end_device_alloc);
845
846/**
847 * sas_expander_alloc - allocate an rphy for an end device
848 *
849 * Allocates an SAS remote PHY structure, connected to @parent.
850 *
851 * Returns:
852 *	SAS PHY allocated or %NULL if the allocation failed.
853 */
854struct sas_rphy *sas_expander_alloc(struct sas_phy *parent,
855				    enum sas_device_type type)
856{
857	struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(&parent->dev);
858	struct sas_expander_device *rdev;
859	struct sas_host_attrs *sas_host = to_sas_host_attrs(shost);
860
861	BUG_ON(type != SAS_EDGE_EXPANDER_DEVICE &&
862	       type != SAS_FANOUT_EXPANDER_DEVICE);
863
864	rdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*rdev), GFP_KERNEL);
865	if (!rdev) {
866		put_device(&parent->dev);
867		return NULL;
868	}
869
870	device_initialize(&rdev->rphy.dev);
871	rdev->rphy.dev.parent = get_device(&parent->dev);
872	rdev->rphy.dev.release = sas_rphy_release;
873	mutex_lock(&sas_host->lock);
874	rdev->rphy.scsi_target_id = sas_host->next_expander_id++;
875	mutex_unlock(&sas_host->lock);
876	sprintf(rdev->rphy.dev.bus_id, "expander-%d:%d",
877		shost->host_no, rdev->rphy.scsi_target_id);
878	rdev->rphy.identify.device_type = type;
879	/* FIXME: mark the rphy as being contained in a larger structure */
880	rdev->rphy.contained = 1;
881	transport_setup_device(&rdev->rphy.dev);
882
883	return &rdev->rphy;
884}
885EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_expander_alloc);
886
887/**
888 * sas_rphy_add  --  add a SAS remote PHY to the device hierachy
889 * @rphy:	The remote PHY to be added
890 *
891 * Publishes a SAS remote PHY to the rest of the system.
892 */
893int sas_rphy_add(struct sas_rphy *rphy)
894{
895	struct sas_phy *parent = dev_to_phy(rphy->dev.parent);
896	struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(parent->dev.parent);
897	struct sas_host_attrs *sas_host = to_sas_host_attrs(shost);
898	struct sas_identify *identify = &rphy->identify;
899	int error;
900
901	if (parent->rphy)
902		return -ENXIO;
903	parent->rphy = rphy;
904
905	error = device_add(&rphy->dev);
906	if (error)
907		return error;
908	transport_add_device(&rphy->dev);
909	transport_configure_device(&rphy->dev);
910
911	mutex_lock(&sas_host->lock);
912	list_add_tail(&rphy->list, &sas_host->rphy_list);
913	if (identify->device_type == SAS_END_DEVICE &&
914	    (identify->target_port_protocols &
915	     (SAS_PROTOCOL_SSP|SAS_PROTOCOL_STP|SAS_PROTOCOL_SATA)))
916		rphy->scsi_target_id = sas_host->next_target_id++;
917	mutex_unlock(&sas_host->lock);
918
919	if (identify->device_type == SAS_END_DEVICE &&
920	    rphy->scsi_target_id != -1) {
921		scsi_scan_target(&rphy->dev, parent->port_identifier,
922				rphy->scsi_target_id, ~0, 0);
923	}
924
925	return 0;
926}
927EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_rphy_add);
928
929/**
930 * sas_rphy_free  --  free a SAS remote PHY
931 * @rphy	SAS remote PHY to free
932 *
933 * Frees the specified SAS remote PHY.
934 *
935 * Note:
936 *   This function must only be called on a remote
937 *   PHY that has not sucessfully been added using
938 *   sas_rphy_add().
939 */
940void sas_rphy_free(struct sas_rphy *rphy)
941{
942	struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(rphy->dev.parent->parent);
943	struct sas_host_attrs *sas_host = to_sas_host_attrs(shost);
944
945	mutex_lock(&sas_host->lock);
946	list_del(&rphy->list);
947	mutex_unlock(&sas_host->lock);
948
949	transport_destroy_device(&rphy->dev);
950	put_device(rphy->dev.parent);
951	put_device(rphy->dev.parent);
952	put_device(rphy->dev.parent);
953	kfree(rphy);
954}
955EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_rphy_free);
956
957/**
958 * sas_rphy_delete  --  remove SAS remote PHY
959 * @rphy:	SAS remote PHY to remove
960 *
961 * Removes the specified SAS remote PHY.
962 */
963void
964sas_rphy_delete(struct sas_rphy *rphy)
965{
966	struct device *dev = &rphy->dev;
967	struct sas_phy *parent = dev_to_phy(dev->parent);
968	struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(parent->dev.parent);
969	struct sas_host_attrs *sas_host = to_sas_host_attrs(shost);
970
971	switch (rphy->identify.device_type) {
972	case SAS_END_DEVICE:
973		scsi_remove_target(dev);
974		break;
975	case SAS_EDGE_EXPANDER_DEVICE:
976	case SAS_FANOUT_EXPANDER_DEVICE:
977		device_for_each_child(dev, NULL, do_sas_phy_delete);
978		break;
979	default:
980		break;
981	}
982
983	transport_remove_device(dev);
984	device_del(dev);
985	transport_destroy_device(dev);
986
987	mutex_lock(&sas_host->lock);
988	list_del(&rphy->list);
989	mutex_unlock(&sas_host->lock);
990
991	parent->rphy = NULL;
992
993	put_device(&parent->dev);
994}
995EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_rphy_delete);
996
997/**
998 * scsi_is_sas_rphy  --  check if a struct device represents a SAS remote PHY
999 * @dev:	device to check
1000 *
1001 * Returns:
1002 *	%1 if the device represents a SAS remote PHY, %0 else
1003 */
1004int scsi_is_sas_rphy(const struct device *dev)
1005{
1006	return dev->release == sas_rphy_release;
1007}
1008EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_is_sas_rphy);
1009
1010
1011/*
1012 * SCSI scan helper
1013 */
1014
1015static int sas_user_scan(struct Scsi_Host *shost, uint channel,
1016		uint id, uint lun)
1017{
1018	struct sas_host_attrs *sas_host = to_sas_host_attrs(shost);
1019	struct sas_rphy *rphy;
1020
1021	mutex_lock(&sas_host->lock);
1022	list_for_each_entry(rphy, &sas_host->rphy_list, list) {
1023		struct sas_phy *parent = dev_to_phy(rphy->dev.parent);
1024
1025		if (rphy->scsi_target_id == -1)
1026			continue;
1027
1028		if ((channel == SCAN_WILD_CARD || channel == parent->port_identifier) &&
1029		    (id == SCAN_WILD_CARD || id == rphy->scsi_target_id)) {
1030			scsi_scan_target(&rphy->dev, parent->port_identifier,
1031					 rphy->scsi_target_id, lun, 1);
1032		}
1033	}
1034	mutex_unlock(&sas_host->lock);
1035
1036	return 0;
1037}
1038
1039
1040/*
1041 * Setup / Teardown code
1042 */
1043
1044#define SETUP_TEMPLATE(attrb, field, perm, test)				\
1045	i->private_##attrb[count] = class_device_attr_##field;		\
1046	i->private_##attrb[count].attr.mode = perm;			\
1047	i->private_##attrb[count].store = NULL;				\
1048	i->attrb[count] = &i->private_##attrb[count];			\
1049	if (test)							\
1050		count++
1051
1052
1053#define SETUP_RPORT_ATTRIBUTE(field) 					\
1054	SETUP_TEMPLATE(rphy_attrs, field, S_IRUGO, 1)
1055
1056#define SETUP_OPTIONAL_RPORT_ATTRIBUTE(field, func)			\
1057	SETUP_TEMPLATE(rphy_attrs, field, S_IRUGO, i->f->func)
1058
1059#define SETUP_PORT_ATTRIBUTE(field)					\
1060	SETUP_TEMPLATE(phy_attrs, field, S_IRUGO, 1)
1061
1062#define SETUP_OPTIONAL_PORT_ATTRIBUTE(field, func)			\
1063	SETUP_TEMPLATE(phy_attrs, field, S_IRUGO, i->f->func)
1064
1065#define SETUP_PORT_ATTRIBUTE_WRONLY(field)				\
1066	SETUP_TEMPLATE(phy_attrs, field, S_IWUGO, 1)
1067
1068#define SETUP_OPTIONAL_PORT_ATTRIBUTE_WRONLY(field, func)		\
1069	SETUP_TEMPLATE(phy_attrs, field, S_IWUGO, i->f->func)
1070
1071#define SETUP_END_DEV_ATTRIBUTE(field)					\
1072	SETUP_TEMPLATE(end_dev_attrs, field, S_IRUGO, 1)
1073
1074#define SETUP_EXPANDER_ATTRIBUTE(field)					\
1075	SETUP_TEMPLATE(expander_attrs, expander_##field, S_IRUGO, 1)
1076
1077/**
1078 * sas_attach_transport  --  instantiate SAS transport template
1079 * @ft:		SAS transport class function template
1080 */
1081struct scsi_transport_template *
1082sas_attach_transport(struct sas_function_template *ft)
1083{
1084	struct sas_internal *i;
1085	int count;
1086
1087	i = kzalloc(sizeof(struct sas_internal), GFP_KERNEL);
1088	if (!i)
1089		return NULL;
1090
1091	i->t.user_scan = sas_user_scan;
1092
1093	i->t.host_attrs.ac.attrs = &i->host_attrs[0];
1094	i->t.host_attrs.ac.class = &sas_host_class.class;
1095	i->t.host_attrs.ac.match = sas_host_match;
1096	transport_container_register(&i->t.host_attrs);
1097	i->t.host_size = sizeof(struct sas_host_attrs);
1098
1099	i->phy_attr_cont.ac.class = &sas_phy_class.class;
1100	i->phy_attr_cont.ac.attrs = &i->phy_attrs[0];
1101	i->phy_attr_cont.ac.match = sas_phy_match;
1102	transport_container_register(&i->phy_attr_cont);
1103
1104	i->rphy_attr_cont.ac.class = &sas_rphy_class.class;
1105	i->rphy_attr_cont.ac.attrs = &i->rphy_attrs[0];
1106	i->rphy_attr_cont.ac.match = sas_rphy_match;
1107	transport_container_register(&i->rphy_attr_cont);
1108
1109	i->end_dev_attr_cont.ac.class = &sas_end_dev_class.class;
1110	i->end_dev_attr_cont.ac.attrs = &i->end_dev_attrs[0];
1111	i->end_dev_attr_cont.ac.match = sas_end_dev_match;
1112	transport_container_register(&i->end_dev_attr_cont);
1113
1114	i->expander_attr_cont.ac.class = &sas_expander_class.class;
1115	i->expander_attr_cont.ac.attrs = &i->expander_attrs[0];
1116	i->expander_attr_cont.ac.match = sas_expander_match;
1117	transport_container_register(&i->expander_attr_cont);
1118
1119	i->f = ft;
1120
1121	count = 0;
1122	i->host_attrs[count] = NULL;
1123
1124	count = 0;
1125	SETUP_PORT_ATTRIBUTE(initiator_port_protocols);
1126	SETUP_PORT_ATTRIBUTE(target_port_protocols);
1127	SETUP_PORT_ATTRIBUTE(device_type);
1128	SETUP_PORT_ATTRIBUTE(sas_address);
1129	SETUP_PORT_ATTRIBUTE(phy_identifier);
1130	SETUP_PORT_ATTRIBUTE(port_identifier);
1131	SETUP_PORT_ATTRIBUTE(negotiated_linkrate);
1132	SETUP_PORT_ATTRIBUTE(minimum_linkrate_hw);
1133	SETUP_PORT_ATTRIBUTE(minimum_linkrate);
1134	SETUP_PORT_ATTRIBUTE(maximum_linkrate_hw);
1135	SETUP_PORT_ATTRIBUTE(maximum_linkrate);
1136
1137	SETUP_PORT_ATTRIBUTE(invalid_dword_count);
1138	SETUP_PORT_ATTRIBUTE(running_disparity_error_count);
1139	SETUP_PORT_ATTRIBUTE(loss_of_dword_sync_count);
1140	SETUP_PORT_ATTRIBUTE(phy_reset_problem_count);
1141	SETUP_OPTIONAL_PORT_ATTRIBUTE_WRONLY(link_reset, phy_reset);
1142	SETUP_OPTIONAL_PORT_ATTRIBUTE_WRONLY(hard_reset, phy_reset);
1143	i->phy_attrs[count] = NULL;
1144
1145	count = 0;
1146	SETUP_RPORT_ATTRIBUTE(rphy_initiator_port_protocols);
1147	SETUP_RPORT_ATTRIBUTE(rphy_target_port_protocols);
1148	SETUP_RPORT_ATTRIBUTE(rphy_device_type);
1149	SETUP_RPORT_ATTRIBUTE(rphy_sas_address);
1150	SETUP_RPORT_ATTRIBUTE(rphy_phy_identifier);
1151	SETUP_OPTIONAL_RPORT_ATTRIBUTE(rphy_enclosure_identifier,
1152				       get_enclosure_identifier);
1153	SETUP_OPTIONAL_RPORT_ATTRIBUTE(rphy_bay_identifier,
1154				       get_bay_identifier);
1155	i->rphy_attrs[count] = NULL;
1156
1157	count = 0;
1158	SETUP_END_DEV_ATTRIBUTE(end_dev_ready_led_meaning);
1159	SETUP_END_DEV_ATTRIBUTE(end_dev_I_T_nexus_loss_timeout);
1160	SETUP_END_DEV_ATTRIBUTE(end_dev_initiator_response_timeout);
1161	i->end_dev_attrs[count] = NULL;
1162
1163	count = 0;
1164	SETUP_EXPANDER_ATTRIBUTE(vendor_id);
1165	SETUP_EXPANDER_ATTRIBUTE(product_id);
1166	SETUP_EXPANDER_ATTRIBUTE(product_rev);
1167	SETUP_EXPANDER_ATTRIBUTE(component_vendor_id);
1168	SETUP_EXPANDER_ATTRIBUTE(component_id);
1169	SETUP_EXPANDER_ATTRIBUTE(component_revision_id);
1170	SETUP_EXPANDER_ATTRIBUTE(level);
1171	i->expander_attrs[count] = NULL;
1172
1173	return &i->t;
1174}
1175EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_attach_transport);
1176
1177/**
1178 * sas_release_transport  --  release SAS transport template instance
1179 * @t:		transport template instance
1180 */
1181void sas_release_transport(struct scsi_transport_template *t)
1182{
1183	struct sas_internal *i = to_sas_internal(t);
1184
1185	transport_container_unregister(&i->t.host_attrs);
1186	transport_container_unregister(&i->phy_attr_cont);
1187	transport_container_unregister(&i->rphy_attr_cont);
1188	transport_container_unregister(&i->end_dev_attr_cont);
1189	transport_container_unregister(&i->expander_attr_cont);
1190
1191	kfree(i);
1192}
1193EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_release_transport);
1194
1195static __init int sas_transport_init(void)
1196{
1197	int error;
1198
1199	error = transport_class_register(&sas_host_class);
1200	if (error)
1201		goto out;
1202	error = transport_class_register(&sas_phy_class);
1203	if (error)
1204		goto out_unregister_transport;
1205	error = transport_class_register(&sas_rphy_class);
1206	if (error)
1207		goto out_unregister_phy;
1208	error = transport_class_register(&sas_end_dev_class);
1209	if (error)
1210		goto out_unregister_rphy;
1211	error = transport_class_register(&sas_expander_class);
1212	if (error)
1213		goto out_unregister_end_dev;
1214
1215	return 0;
1216
1217 out_unregister_end_dev:
1218	transport_class_unregister(&sas_end_dev_class);
1219 out_unregister_rphy:
1220	transport_class_unregister(&sas_rphy_class);
1221 out_unregister_phy:
1222	transport_class_unregister(&sas_phy_class);
1223 out_unregister_transport:
1224	transport_class_unregister(&sas_host_class);
1225 out:
1226	return error;
1227
1228}
1229
1230static void __exit sas_transport_exit(void)
1231{
1232	transport_class_unregister(&sas_host_class);
1233	transport_class_unregister(&sas_phy_class);
1234	transport_class_unregister(&sas_rphy_class);
1235	transport_class_unregister(&sas_end_dev_class);
1236	transport_class_unregister(&sas_expander_class);
1237}
1238
1239MODULE_AUTHOR("Christoph Hellwig");
1240MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SAS Transphy Attributes");
1241MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1242
1243module_init(sas_transport_init);
1244module_exit(sas_transport_exit);
1245