drivers.c revision e473e9120b0a2d7252aca1ed9db5adadee36c0fa
1/*
2    module/drivers.c
3    functions for manipulating drivers
4
5    COMEDI - Linux Control and Measurement Device Interface
6    Copyright (C) 1997-2000 David A. Schleef <ds@schleef.org>
7
8    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11    (at your option) any later version.
12
13    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16    GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20    Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
21
22*/
23
24#define _GNU_SOURCE
25
26#define __NO_VERSION__
27#include "comedi_fops.h"
28#include <linux/device.h>
29#include <linux/module.h>
30#include <linux/pci.h>
31#include <linux/usb.h>
32#include <linux/errno.h>
33#include <linux/kernel.h>
34#include <linux/sched.h>
35#include <linux/fcntl.h>
36#include <linux/delay.h>
37#include <linux/ioport.h>
38#include <linux/mm.h>
39#include <linux/slab.h>
40#include "comedidev.h"
41#include "wrapper.h"
42#include <linux/highmem.h>	/* for SuSE brokenness */
43#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
44#include <linux/cdev.h>
45#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
46
47#include <asm/io.h>
48#include <asm/system.h>
49
50static int postconfig(comedi_device *dev);
51static int insn_rw_emulate_bits(comedi_device *dev, comedi_subdevice *s,
52	comedi_insn *insn, lsampl_t *data);
53static void *comedi_recognize(comedi_driver * driv, const char *name);
54static void comedi_report_boards(comedi_driver *driv);
55static int poll_invalid(comedi_device *dev, comedi_subdevice *s);
56int comedi_buf_alloc(comedi_device *dev, comedi_subdevice *s,
57	unsigned long new_size);
58
59comedi_driver *comedi_drivers;
60
61int comedi_modprobe(int minor)
62{
63	return -EINVAL;
64}
65
66static void cleanup_device(comedi_device *dev)
67{
68	int i;
69	comedi_subdevice *s;
70
71	if (dev->subdevices) {
72		for (i = 0; i < dev->n_subdevices; i++) {
73			s = dev->subdevices + i;
74			comedi_free_subdevice_minor(s);
75			if (s->async) {
76				comedi_buf_alloc(dev, s, 0);
77				kfree(s->async);
78			}
79		}
80		kfree(dev->subdevices);
81		dev->subdevices = NULL;
82		dev->n_subdevices = 0;
83	}
84	if (dev->private) {
85		kfree(dev->private);
86		dev->private = NULL;
87	}
88	dev->driver = 0;
89	dev->board_name = NULL;
90	dev->board_ptr = NULL;
91	dev->iobase = 0;
92	dev->irq = 0;
93	dev->read_subdev = NULL;
94	dev->write_subdev = NULL;
95	dev->open = NULL;
96	dev->close = NULL;
97	comedi_set_hw_dev(dev, NULL);
98}
99
100static void __comedi_device_detach(comedi_device *dev)
101{
102	dev->attached = 0;
103	if (dev->driver) {
104		dev->driver->detach(dev);
105	} else {
106		printk("BUG: dev->driver=NULL in comedi_device_detach()\n");
107	}
108	cleanup_device(dev);
109}
110
111void comedi_device_detach(comedi_device *dev)
112{
113	if (!dev->attached)
114		return;
115	__comedi_device_detach(dev);
116}
117
118int comedi_device_attach(comedi_device *dev, comedi_devconfig *it)
119{
120	comedi_driver *driv;
121	int ret;
122
123	if (dev->attached)
124		return -EBUSY;
125
126	for (driv = comedi_drivers; driv; driv = driv->next) {
127		if (!try_module_get(driv->module)) {
128			printk("comedi: failed to increment module count, skipping\n");
129			continue;
130		}
131		if (driv->num_names) {
132			dev->board_ptr = comedi_recognize(driv, it->board_name);
133			if (dev->board_ptr == NULL) {
134				module_put(driv->module);
135				continue;
136			}
137		} else {
138			if (strcmp(driv->driver_name, it->board_name)) {
139				module_put(driv->module);
140				continue;
141			}
142		}
143		/* initialize dev->driver here so comedi_error() can be called from attach */
144		dev->driver = driv;
145		ret = driv->attach(dev, it);
146		if (ret < 0) {
147			module_put(dev->driver->module);
148			__comedi_device_detach(dev);
149			return ret;
150		}
151		goto attached;
152	}
153
154	/*  recognize has failed if we get here */
155	/*  report valid board names before returning error */
156	for (driv = comedi_drivers; driv; driv = driv->next) {
157		if (!try_module_get(driv->module)) {
158			printk("comedi: failed to increment module count\n");
159			continue;
160		}
161		comedi_report_boards(driv);
162		module_put(driv->module);
163	}
164	return -EIO;
165
166attached:
167	/* do a little post-config cleanup */
168	ret = postconfig(dev);
169	module_put(dev->driver->module);
170	if (ret < 0) {
171		__comedi_device_detach(dev);
172		return ret;
173	}
174
175	if (!dev->board_name) {
176		printk("BUG: dev->board_name=<%p>\n", dev->board_name);
177		dev->board_name = "BUG";
178	}
179	smp_wmb();
180	dev->attached = 1;
181
182	return 0;
183}
184
185int comedi_driver_register(comedi_driver *driver)
186{
187	driver->next = comedi_drivers;
188	comedi_drivers = driver;
189
190	return 0;
191}
192
193int comedi_driver_unregister(comedi_driver *driver)
194{
195	comedi_driver *prev;
196	int i;
197
198	/* check for devices using this driver */
199	for (i = 0; i < COMEDI_NUM_BOARD_MINORS; i++) {
200		struct comedi_device_file_info *dev_file_info = comedi_get_device_file_info(i);
201		comedi_device *dev;
202
203		if(dev_file_info == NULL) continue;
204		dev = dev_file_info->device;
205
206		mutex_lock(&dev->mutex);
207		if (dev->attached && dev->driver == driver) {
208			if (dev->use_count)
209				printk("BUG! detaching device with use_count=%d\n", dev->use_count);
210			comedi_device_detach(dev);
211		}
212		mutex_unlock(&dev->mutex);
213	}
214
215	if (comedi_drivers == driver) {
216		comedi_drivers = driver->next;
217		return 0;
218	}
219
220	for (prev = comedi_drivers; prev->next; prev = prev->next) {
221		if (prev->next == driver) {
222			prev->next = driver->next;
223			return 0;
224		}
225	}
226	return -EINVAL;
227}
228
229static int postconfig(comedi_device *dev)
230{
231	int i;
232	comedi_subdevice *s;
233	comedi_async *async = NULL;
234	int ret;
235
236	for (i = 0; i < dev->n_subdevices; i++) {
237		s = dev->subdevices + i;
238
239		if (s->type == COMEDI_SUBD_UNUSED)
240			continue;
241
242		if (s->len_chanlist == 0)
243			s->len_chanlist = 1;
244
245		if (s->do_cmd) {
246			BUG_ON((s->subdev_flags & (SDF_CMD_READ |
247				SDF_CMD_WRITE)) == 0);
248			BUG_ON(!s->do_cmdtest);
249
250			async = kzalloc(sizeof(comedi_async), GFP_KERNEL);
251			if (async == NULL) {
252				printk("failed to allocate async struct\n");
253				return -ENOMEM;
254			}
255			init_waitqueue_head(&async->wait_head);
256			async->subdevice = s;
257			s->async = async;
258
259#define DEFAULT_BUF_MAXSIZE (64*1024)
260#define DEFAULT_BUF_SIZE (64*1024)
261
262			async->max_bufsize = DEFAULT_BUF_MAXSIZE;
263
264			async->prealloc_buf = NULL;
265			async->prealloc_bufsz = 0;
266			if (comedi_buf_alloc(dev, s, DEFAULT_BUF_SIZE) < 0) {
267				printk("Buffer allocation failed\n");
268				return -ENOMEM;
269			}
270			if (s->buf_change) {
271				ret = s->buf_change(dev, s, DEFAULT_BUF_SIZE);
272				if (ret < 0)
273					return ret;
274			}
275			comedi_alloc_subdevice_minor(dev, s);
276		}
277
278		if (!s->range_table && !s->range_table_list)
279			s->range_table = &range_unknown;
280
281		if (!s->insn_read && s->insn_bits)
282			s->insn_read = insn_rw_emulate_bits;
283		if (!s->insn_write && s->insn_bits)
284			s->insn_write = insn_rw_emulate_bits;
285
286		if (!s->insn_read)
287			s->insn_read = insn_inval;
288		if (!s->insn_write)
289			s->insn_write = insn_inval;
290		if (!s->insn_bits)
291			s->insn_bits = insn_inval;
292		if (!s->insn_config)
293			s->insn_config = insn_inval;
294
295		if (!s->poll)
296			s->poll = poll_invalid;
297	}
298
299	return 0;
300}
301
302/*  generic recognize function for drivers that register their supported board names */
303void *comedi_recognize(comedi_driver * driv, const char *name)
304{
305	unsigned i;
306	const char *const *name_ptr = driv->board_name;
307	for (i = 0; i < driv->num_names; i++) {
308		if (strcmp(*name_ptr, name) == 0)
309			return (void *)name_ptr;
310		name_ptr =
311			(const char *const *)((const char *)name_ptr +
312			driv->offset);
313	}
314
315	return NULL;
316}
317
318void comedi_report_boards(comedi_driver *driv)
319{
320	unsigned int i;
321	const char *const *name_ptr;
322
323	printk("comedi: valid board names for %s driver are:\n",
324		driv->driver_name);
325
326	name_ptr = driv->board_name;
327	for (i = 0; i < driv->num_names; i++) {
328		printk(" %s\n", *name_ptr);
329		name_ptr = (const char **)((char *)name_ptr + driv->offset);
330	}
331
332	if (driv->num_names == 0)
333		printk(" %s\n", driv->driver_name);
334}
335
336static int poll_invalid(comedi_device *dev, comedi_subdevice *s)
337{
338	return -EINVAL;
339}
340
341int insn_inval(comedi_device *dev, comedi_subdevice *s,
342	comedi_insn *insn, lsampl_t *data)
343{
344	return -EINVAL;
345}
346
347static int insn_rw_emulate_bits(comedi_device *dev, comedi_subdevice *s,
348	comedi_insn *insn, lsampl_t *data)
349{
350	comedi_insn new_insn;
351	int ret;
352	static const unsigned channels_per_bitfield = 32;
353
354	unsigned chan = CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec);
355	const unsigned base_bitfield_channel =
356		(chan < channels_per_bitfield) ? 0 : chan;
357	lsampl_t new_data[2];
358	memset(new_data, 0, sizeof(new_data));
359	memset(&new_insn, 0, sizeof(new_insn));
360	new_insn.insn = INSN_BITS;
361	new_insn.chanspec = base_bitfield_channel;
362	new_insn.n = 2;
363	new_insn.data = new_data;
364	new_insn.subdev = insn->subdev;
365
366	if (insn->insn == INSN_WRITE) {
367		if (!(s->subdev_flags & SDF_WRITABLE))
368			return -EINVAL;
369		new_data[0] = 1 << (chan - base_bitfield_channel);	/* mask */
370		new_data[1] = data[0] ? (1 << (chan - base_bitfield_channel)) : 0;	/* bits */
371	}
372
373	ret = s->insn_bits(dev, s, &new_insn, new_data);
374	if (ret < 0)
375		return ret;
376
377	if (insn->insn == INSN_READ) {
378		data[0] = (new_data[1] >> (chan - base_bitfield_channel)) & 1;
379	}
380
381	return 1;
382}
383
384static inline unsigned long uvirt_to_kva(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long adr)
385{
386	unsigned long ret = 0UL;
387	pmd_t *pmd;
388	pte_t *ptep, pte;
389	pud_t *pud;
390
391	if (!pgd_none(*pgd)) {
392		pud = pud_offset(pgd, adr);
393		pmd = pmd_offset(pud, adr);
394		if (!pmd_none(*pmd)) {
395			ptep = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, adr);
396			pte = *ptep;
397			if (pte_present(pte)) {
398				ret = (unsigned long)
399					page_address(pte_page(pte));
400				ret |= (adr & (PAGE_SIZE - 1));
401			}
402		}
403	}
404	return ret;
405}
406
407static inline unsigned long kvirt_to_kva(unsigned long adr)
408{
409	unsigned long va, kva;
410
411	va = adr;
412	kva = uvirt_to_kva(pgd_offset_k(va), va);
413
414	return kva;
415}
416
417int comedi_buf_alloc(comedi_device *dev, comedi_subdevice *s,
418	unsigned long new_size)
419{
420	comedi_async *async = s->async;
421
422	/* Round up new_size to multiple of PAGE_SIZE */
423	new_size = (new_size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) & PAGE_MASK;
424
425	/* if no change is required, do nothing */
426	if (async->prealloc_buf && async->prealloc_bufsz == new_size) {
427		return 0;
428	}
429	/*  deallocate old buffer */
430	if (async->prealloc_buf) {
431		vunmap(async->prealloc_buf);
432		async->prealloc_buf = NULL;
433		async->prealloc_bufsz = 0;
434	}
435	if (async->buf_page_list) {
436		unsigned i;
437		for (i = 0; i < async->n_buf_pages; ++i) {
438			if (async->buf_page_list[i].virt_addr) {
439				mem_map_unreserve(virt_to_page(async->
440						buf_page_list[i].virt_addr));
441				if (s->async_dma_dir != DMA_NONE) {
442					dma_free_coherent(dev->hw_dev,
443						PAGE_SIZE,
444						async->buf_page_list[i].
445						virt_addr,
446						async->buf_page_list[i].
447						dma_addr);
448				} else {
449					free_page((unsigned long)async->
450						buf_page_list[i].virt_addr);
451				}
452			}
453		}
454		vfree(async->buf_page_list);
455		async->buf_page_list = NULL;
456		async->n_buf_pages = 0;
457	}
458	/*  allocate new buffer */
459	if (new_size) {
460		unsigned i = 0;
461		unsigned n_pages = new_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
462		struct page **pages = NULL;
463
464		async->buf_page_list =
465			vmalloc(sizeof(struct comedi_buf_page) * n_pages);
466		if (async->buf_page_list) {
467			memset(async->buf_page_list, 0,
468				sizeof(struct comedi_buf_page) * n_pages);
469			pages = vmalloc(sizeof(struct page *) * n_pages);
470		}
471		if (pages) {
472			for (i = 0; i < n_pages; i++) {
473				if (s->async_dma_dir != DMA_NONE) {
474					async->buf_page_list[i].virt_addr =
475						dma_alloc_coherent(dev->hw_dev,
476						PAGE_SIZE,
477						&async->buf_page_list[i].
478						dma_addr,
479						GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_COMP);
480				} else {
481					async->buf_page_list[i].virt_addr =
482						(void *)
483						get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
484				}
485				if (async->buf_page_list[i].virt_addr == NULL) {
486					break;
487				}
488				mem_map_reserve(virt_to_page(async->
489						buf_page_list[i].virt_addr));
490				pages[i] =
491					virt_to_page(async->buf_page_list[i].
492					virt_addr);
493			}
494		}
495		if (i == n_pages) {
496			async->prealloc_buf =
497				vmap(pages, n_pages, VM_MAP,
498				PAGE_KERNEL_NOCACHE);
499		}
500		if (pages) {
501			vfree(pages);
502		}
503		if (async->prealloc_buf == NULL) {
504			/* Some allocation failed above. */
505			if (async->buf_page_list) {
506				for (i = 0; i < n_pages; i++) {
507					if (async->buf_page_list[i].virt_addr ==
508						NULL) {
509						break;
510					}
511					mem_map_unreserve(virt_to_page(async->
512							buf_page_list[i].
513							virt_addr));
514					if (s->async_dma_dir != DMA_NONE) {
515						dma_free_coherent(dev->hw_dev,
516							PAGE_SIZE,
517							async->buf_page_list[i].
518							virt_addr,
519							async->buf_page_list[i].
520							dma_addr);
521					} else {
522						free_page((unsigned long)async->
523							buf_page_list[i].
524							virt_addr);
525					}
526				}
527				vfree(async->buf_page_list);
528				async->buf_page_list = NULL;
529			}
530			return -ENOMEM;
531		}
532		async->n_buf_pages = n_pages;
533	}
534	async->prealloc_bufsz = new_size;
535
536	return 0;
537}
538
539/* munging is applied to data by core as it passes between user
540 * and kernel space */
541unsigned int comedi_buf_munge(comedi_async *async, unsigned int num_bytes)
542{
543	comedi_subdevice *s = async->subdevice;
544	unsigned int count = 0;
545	const unsigned num_sample_bytes = bytes_per_sample(s);
546
547	if (s->munge == NULL || (async->cmd.flags & CMDF_RAWDATA)) {
548		async->munge_count += num_bytes;
549		if ((int)(async->munge_count - async->buf_write_count) > 0)
550			BUG();
551		return num_bytes;
552	}
553	/* don't munge partial samples */
554	num_bytes -= num_bytes % num_sample_bytes;
555	while (count < num_bytes) {
556		int block_size;
557
558		block_size = num_bytes - count;
559		if (block_size < 0) {
560			rt_printk("%s: %s: bug! block_size is negative\n",
561				__FILE__, __func__);
562			break;
563		}
564		if ((int)(async->munge_ptr + block_size -
565				async->prealloc_bufsz) > 0)
566			block_size = async->prealloc_bufsz - async->munge_ptr;
567
568		s->munge(s->device, s, async->prealloc_buf + async->munge_ptr,
569			block_size, async->munge_chan);
570
571		smp_wmb();	/* barrier insures data is munged in buffer before munge_count is incremented */
572
573		async->munge_chan += block_size / num_sample_bytes;
574		async->munge_chan %= async->cmd.chanlist_len;
575		async->munge_count += block_size;
576		async->munge_ptr += block_size;
577		async->munge_ptr %= async->prealloc_bufsz;
578		count += block_size;
579	}
580	if ((int)(async->munge_count - async->buf_write_count) > 0)
581		BUG();
582	return count;
583}
584
585unsigned int comedi_buf_write_n_available(comedi_async *async)
586{
587	unsigned int free_end;
588	unsigned int nbytes;
589
590	if (async == NULL)
591		return 0;
592
593	free_end = async->buf_read_count + async->prealloc_bufsz;
594	nbytes = free_end - async->buf_write_alloc_count;
595	nbytes -= nbytes % bytes_per_sample(async->subdevice);
596	/* barrier insures the read of buf_read_count in this
597	   query occurs before any following writes to the buffer which
598	   might be based on the return value from this query.
599	 */
600	smp_mb();
601	return nbytes;
602}
603
604/* allocates chunk for the writer from free buffer space */
605unsigned int comedi_buf_write_alloc(comedi_async *async, unsigned int nbytes)
606{
607	unsigned int free_end = async->buf_read_count + async->prealloc_bufsz;
608
609	if ((int)(async->buf_write_alloc_count + nbytes - free_end) > 0) {
610		nbytes = free_end - async->buf_write_alloc_count;
611	}
612	async->buf_write_alloc_count += nbytes;
613	/* barrier insures the read of buf_read_count above occurs before
614	   we write data to the write-alloc'ed buffer space */
615	smp_mb();
616	return nbytes;
617}
618
619/* allocates nothing unless it can completely fulfill the request */
620unsigned int comedi_buf_write_alloc_strict(comedi_async *async,
621	unsigned int nbytes)
622{
623	unsigned int free_end = async->buf_read_count + async->prealloc_bufsz;
624
625	if ((int)(async->buf_write_alloc_count + nbytes - free_end) > 0) {
626		nbytes = 0;
627	}
628	async->buf_write_alloc_count += nbytes;
629	/* barrier insures the read of buf_read_count above occurs before
630	   we write data to the write-alloc'ed buffer space */
631	smp_mb();
632	return nbytes;
633}
634
635/* transfers a chunk from writer to filled buffer space */
636unsigned comedi_buf_write_free(comedi_async *async, unsigned int nbytes)
637{
638	if ((int)(async->buf_write_count + nbytes -
639			async->buf_write_alloc_count) > 0) {
640		rt_printk
641			("comedi: attempted to write-free more bytes than have been write-allocated.\n");
642		nbytes = async->buf_write_alloc_count - async->buf_write_count;
643	}
644	async->buf_write_count += nbytes;
645	async->buf_write_ptr += nbytes;
646	comedi_buf_munge(async, async->buf_write_count - async->munge_count);
647	if (async->buf_write_ptr >= async->prealloc_bufsz) {
648		async->buf_write_ptr %= async->prealloc_bufsz;
649	}
650	return nbytes;
651}
652
653/* allocates a chunk for the reader from filled (and munged) buffer space */
654unsigned comedi_buf_read_alloc(comedi_async *async, unsigned nbytes)
655{
656	if ((int)(async->buf_read_alloc_count + nbytes - async->munge_count) >
657		0) {
658		nbytes = async->munge_count - async->buf_read_alloc_count;
659	}
660	async->buf_read_alloc_count += nbytes;
661	/* barrier insures read of munge_count occurs before we actually read
662	   data out of buffer */
663	smp_rmb();
664	return nbytes;
665}
666
667/* transfers control of a chunk from reader to free buffer space */
668unsigned comedi_buf_read_free(comedi_async *async, unsigned int nbytes)
669{
670	/*  barrier insures data has been read out of buffer before read count is incremented */
671	smp_mb();
672	if ((int)(async->buf_read_count + nbytes -
673			async->buf_read_alloc_count) > 0) {
674		rt_printk
675			("comedi: attempted to read-free more bytes than have been read-allocated.\n");
676		nbytes = async->buf_read_alloc_count - async->buf_read_count;
677	}
678	async->buf_read_count += nbytes;
679	async->buf_read_ptr += nbytes;
680	async->buf_read_ptr %= async->prealloc_bufsz;
681	return nbytes;
682}
683
684void comedi_buf_memcpy_to(comedi_async *async, unsigned int offset,
685	const void *data, unsigned int num_bytes)
686{
687	unsigned int write_ptr = async->buf_write_ptr + offset;
688
689	if (write_ptr >= async->prealloc_bufsz)
690		write_ptr %= async->prealloc_bufsz;
691
692	while (num_bytes) {
693		unsigned int block_size;
694
695		if (write_ptr + num_bytes > async->prealloc_bufsz)
696			block_size = async->prealloc_bufsz - write_ptr;
697		else
698			block_size = num_bytes;
699
700		memcpy(async->prealloc_buf + write_ptr, data, block_size);
701
702		data += block_size;
703		num_bytes -= block_size;
704
705		write_ptr = 0;
706	}
707}
708
709void comedi_buf_memcpy_from(comedi_async *async, unsigned int offset,
710	void *dest, unsigned int nbytes)
711{
712	void *src;
713	unsigned int read_ptr = async->buf_read_ptr + offset;
714
715	if (read_ptr >= async->prealloc_bufsz)
716		read_ptr %= async->prealloc_bufsz;
717
718	while (nbytes) {
719		unsigned int block_size;
720
721		src = async->prealloc_buf + read_ptr;
722
723		if (nbytes >= async->prealloc_bufsz - read_ptr)
724			block_size = async->prealloc_bufsz - read_ptr;
725		else
726			block_size = nbytes;
727
728		memcpy(dest, src, block_size);
729		nbytes -= block_size;
730		dest += block_size;
731		read_ptr = 0;
732	}
733}
734
735unsigned int comedi_buf_read_n_available(comedi_async *async)
736{
737	unsigned num_bytes;
738
739	if (async == NULL)
740		return 0;
741	num_bytes = async->munge_count - async->buf_read_count;
742	/* barrier insures the read of munge_count in this
743	   query occurs before any following reads of the buffer which
744	   might be based on the return value from this query.
745	 */
746	smp_rmb();
747	return num_bytes;
748}
749
750int comedi_buf_get(comedi_async *async, sampl_t *x)
751{
752	unsigned int n = comedi_buf_read_n_available(async);
753
754	if (n < sizeof(sampl_t))
755		return 0;
756	comedi_buf_read_alloc(async, sizeof(sampl_t));
757	*x = *(sampl_t *) (async->prealloc_buf + async->buf_read_ptr);
758	comedi_buf_read_free(async, sizeof(sampl_t));
759	return 1;
760}
761
762int comedi_buf_put(comedi_async *async, sampl_t x)
763{
764	unsigned int n = comedi_buf_write_alloc_strict(async, sizeof(sampl_t));
765
766	if (n < sizeof(sampl_t)) {
767		async->events |= COMEDI_CB_ERROR;
768		return 0;
769	}
770	*(sampl_t *) (async->prealloc_buf + async->buf_write_ptr) = x;
771	comedi_buf_write_free(async, sizeof(sampl_t));
772	return 1;
773}
774
775void comedi_reset_async_buf(comedi_async *async)
776{
777	async->buf_write_alloc_count = 0;
778	async->buf_write_count = 0;
779	async->buf_read_alloc_count = 0;
780	async->buf_read_count = 0;
781
782	async->buf_write_ptr = 0;
783	async->buf_read_ptr = 0;
784
785	async->cur_chan = 0;
786	async->scan_progress = 0;
787	async->munge_chan = 0;
788	async->munge_count = 0;
789	async->munge_ptr = 0;
790
791	async->events = 0;
792}
793
794int comedi_auto_config(struct device *hardware_device, const char *board_name, const int *options, unsigned num_options)
795{
796	comedi_devconfig it;
797	int minor;
798	struct comedi_device_file_info *dev_file_info;
799	int retval;
800	unsigned *private_data = NULL;
801
802	if (!comedi_autoconfig) {
803		dev_set_drvdata(hardware_device, NULL);
804		return 0;
805	}
806
807	minor = comedi_alloc_board_minor(hardware_device);
808	if(minor < 0) return minor;
809
810	private_data = kmalloc(sizeof(unsigned), GFP_KERNEL);
811	if (private_data == NULL) {
812		retval = -ENOMEM;
813		goto cleanup;
814	}
815	*private_data = minor;
816	dev_set_drvdata(hardware_device, private_data);
817
818	dev_file_info = comedi_get_device_file_info(minor);
819
820	memset(&it, 0, sizeof(it));
821	strncpy(it.board_name, board_name, COMEDI_NAMELEN);
822	it.board_name[COMEDI_NAMELEN - 1] = '\0';
823	BUG_ON(num_options > COMEDI_NDEVCONFOPTS);
824	memcpy(it.options, options, num_options * sizeof(int));
825
826	mutex_lock(&dev_file_info->device->mutex);
827	retval = comedi_device_attach(dev_file_info->device, &it);
828	mutex_unlock(&dev_file_info->device->mutex);
829
830cleanup:
831	if(retval < 0)
832	{
833		kfree(private_data);
834		comedi_free_board_minor(minor);
835	}
836	return retval;
837}
838
839void comedi_auto_unconfig(struct device *hardware_device)
840{
841	unsigned *minor = (unsigned *)dev_get_drvdata(hardware_device);
842	if(minor == NULL) return;
843
844	BUG_ON(*minor >= COMEDI_NUM_BOARD_MINORS);
845
846	comedi_free_board_minor(*minor);
847	dev_set_drvdata(hardware_device, NULL);
848	kfree(minor);
849}
850
851int comedi_pci_auto_config(struct pci_dev *pcidev, const char *board_name)
852{
853	int options[2];
854
855	/*  pci bus */
856	options[0] = pcidev->bus->number;
857	/*  pci slot */
858	options[1] = PCI_SLOT(pcidev->devfn);
859
860	return comedi_auto_config(&pcidev->dev, board_name, options, sizeof(options) / sizeof(options[0]));
861}
862
863void comedi_pci_auto_unconfig(struct pci_dev *pcidev)
864{
865	comedi_auto_unconfig(&pcidev->dev);
866}
867
868int comedi_usb_auto_config(struct usb_device *usbdev,
869	const char *board_name)
870{
871	BUG_ON(usbdev == NULL);
872	return comedi_auto_config(&usbdev->dev, board_name, NULL, 0);
873}
874
875void comedi_usb_auto_unconfig(struct usb_device *usbdev)
876{
877	BUG_ON(usbdev == NULL);
878	comedi_auto_unconfig(&usbdev->dev);
879}
880