ni_labpc.c revision 8377e813c75cf5aca46032fb780ca74c923dbe86
1/*
2    comedi/drivers/ni_labpc.c
3    Driver for National Instruments Lab-PC series boards and compatibles
4    Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003 Frank Mori Hess <fmhess@users.sourceforge.net>
5
6    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9    (at your option) any later version.
10
11    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14    GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18    Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
19
20************************************************************************
21*/
22/*
23Driver: ni_labpc
24Description: National Instruments Lab-PC (& compatibles)
25Author: Frank Mori Hess <fmhess@users.sourceforge.net>
26Devices: [National Instruments] Lab-PC-1200 (labpc-1200),
27  Lab-PC-1200AI (labpc-1200ai), Lab-PC+ (lab-pc+), PCI-1200 (ni_labpc)
28Status: works
29
30Tested with lab-pc-1200.  For the older Lab-PC+, not all input ranges
31and analog references will work, the available ranges/arefs will
32depend on how you have configured the jumpers on your board
33(see your owner's manual).
34
35Kernel-level ISA plug-and-play support for the lab-pc-1200
36boards has not
37yet been added to the driver, mainly due to the fact that
38I don't know the device id numbers.  If you have one
39of these boards,
40please file a bug report at https://bugs.comedi.org/
41so I can get the necessary information from you.
42
43The 1200 series boards have onboard calibration dacs for correcting
44analog input/output offsets and gains.  The proper settings for these
45caldacs are stored on the board's eeprom.  To read the caldac values
46from the eeprom and store them into a file that can be then be used by
47comedilib, use the comedi_calibrate program.
48
49Configuration options - ISA boards:
50  [0] - I/O port base address
51  [1] - IRQ (optional, required for timed or externally triggered conversions)
52  [2] - DMA channel (optional)
53
54Configuration options - PCI boards:
55  [0] - bus (optional)
56  [1] - slot (optional)
57
58The Lab-pc+ has quirky chanlist requirements
59when scanning multiple channels.  Multiple channel scan
60sequence must start at highest channel, then decrement down to
61channel 0.  The rest of the cards can scan down like lab-pc+ or scan
62up from channel zero.  Chanlists consisting of all one channel
63are also legal, and allow you to pace conversions in bursts.
64
65*/
66
67/*
68
69NI manuals:
70341309a (labpc-1200 register manual)
71340914a (pci-1200)
72320502b (lab-pc+)
73
74*/
75
76#undef LABPC_DEBUG
77/* #define LABPC_DEBUG    enable debugging messages */
78
79#include <linux/interrupt.h>
80#include "../comedidev.h"
81
82#include <linux/delay.h>
83#include <asm/dma.h>
84
85#include "8253.h"
86#include "8255.h"
87#include "mite.h"
88#include "comedi_fc.h"
89#include "ni_labpc.h"
90
91#define DRV_NAME "ni_labpc"
92
93#define LABPC_SIZE           32	/*  size of io region used by board */
94#define LABPC_TIMER_BASE            500	/*  2 MHz master clock */
95
96/* Registers for the lab-pc+ */
97
98/* write-only registers */
99#define COMMAND1_REG	0x0
100#define   ADC_GAIN_MASK	(0x7 << 4)
101#define   ADC_CHAN_BITS(x)	((x) & 0x7)
102#define   ADC_SCAN_EN_BIT	0x80	/*  enables multi channel scans */
103#define COMMAND2_REG	0x1
104#define   PRETRIG_BIT	0x1	/*  enable pretriggering (used in conjunction with SWTRIG) */
105#define   HWTRIG_BIT	0x2	/*  enable paced conversions on external trigger */
106#define   SWTRIG_BIT	0x4	/*  enable paced conversions */
107#define   CASCADE_BIT	0x8	/*  use two cascaded counters for pacing */
108#define   DAC_PACED_BIT(channel)	(0x40 << ((channel) & 0x1))
109#define COMMAND3_REG	0x2
110#define   DMA_EN_BIT	0x1	/*  enable dma transfers */
111#define   DIO_INTR_EN_BIT	0x2	/*  enable interrupts for 8255 */
112#define   DMATC_INTR_EN_BIT	0x4	/*  enable dma terminal count interrupt */
113#define   TIMER_INTR_EN_BIT	0x8	/*  enable timer interrupt */
114#define   ERR_INTR_EN_BIT	0x10	/*  enable error interrupt */
115#define   ADC_FNE_INTR_EN_BIT	0x20	/*  enable fifo not empty interrupt */
116#define ADC_CONVERT_REG	0x3
117#define DAC_LSB_REG(channel)	(0x4 + 2 * ((channel) & 0x1))
118#define DAC_MSB_REG(channel)	(0x5 + 2 * ((channel) & 0x1))
119#define ADC_CLEAR_REG	0x8
120#define DMATC_CLEAR_REG	0xa
121#define TIMER_CLEAR_REG	0xc
122#define COMMAND6_REG	0xe	/*  1200 boards only */
123#define   ADC_COMMON_BIT	0x1	/*  select ground or common-mode reference */
124#define   ADC_UNIP_BIT	0x2	/*  adc unipolar */
125#define   DAC_UNIP_BIT(channel)	(0x4 << ((channel) & 0x1))	/*  dac unipolar */
126#define   ADC_FHF_INTR_EN_BIT	0x20	/*  enable fifo half full interrupt */
127#define   A1_INTR_EN_BIT	0x40	/*  enable interrupt on end of hardware count */
128#define   ADC_SCAN_UP_BIT 0x80	/*  scan up from channel zero instead of down to zero */
129#define COMMAND4_REG	0xf
130#define   INTERVAL_SCAN_EN_BIT	0x1	/*  enables 'interval' scanning */
131#define   EXT_SCAN_EN_BIT	0x2	/*  enables external signal on counter b1 output to trigger scan */
132#define   EXT_CONVERT_OUT_BIT	0x4	/*  chooses direction (output or input) for EXTCONV* line */
133#define   ADC_DIFF_BIT	0x8	/*  chooses differential inputs for adc (in conjunction with board jumper) */
134#define   EXT_CONVERT_DISABLE_BIT	0x10
135#define COMMAND5_REG	0x1c	/*  1200 boards only, calibration stuff */
136#define   EEPROM_WRITE_UNPROTECT_BIT	0x4	/*  enable eeprom for write */
137#define   DITHER_EN_BIT	0x8	/*  enable dithering */
138#define   CALDAC_LOAD_BIT	0x10	/*  load calibration dac */
139#define   SCLOCK_BIT	0x20	/*  serial clock - rising edge writes, falling edge reads */
140#define   SDATA_BIT	0x40	/*  serial data bit for writing to eeprom or calibration dacs */
141#define   EEPROM_EN_BIT	0x80	/*  enable eeprom for read/write */
142#define INTERVAL_COUNT_REG	0x1e
143#define INTERVAL_LOAD_REG	0x1f
144#define   INTERVAL_LOAD_BITS	0x1
145
146/* read-only registers */
147#define STATUS1_REG	0x0
148#define   DATA_AVAIL_BIT	0x1	/*  data is available in fifo */
149#define   OVERRUN_BIT	0x2	/*  overrun has occurred */
150#define   OVERFLOW_BIT	0x4	/*  fifo overflow */
151#define   TIMER_BIT	0x8	/*  timer interrupt has occured */
152#define   DMATC_BIT	0x10	/*  dma terminal count has occured */
153#define   EXT_TRIG_BIT	0x40	/*  external trigger has occured */
154#define STATUS2_REG	0x1d	/*  1200 boards only */
155#define   EEPROM_OUT_BIT	0x1	/*  programmable eeprom serial output */
156#define   A1_TC_BIT	0x2	/*  counter A1 terminal count */
157#define   FNHF_BIT	0x4	/*  fifo not half full */
158#define ADC_FIFO_REG	0xa
159
160#define DIO_BASE_REG	0x10
161#define COUNTER_A_BASE_REG	0x14
162#define COUNTER_A_CONTROL_REG	(COUNTER_A_BASE_REG + 0x3)
163#define   INIT_A0_BITS	0x14	/*  check modes put conversion pacer output in harmless state (a0 mode 2) */
164#define   INIT_A1_BITS	0x70	/*  put hardware conversion counter output in harmless state (a1 mode 0) */
165#define COUNTER_B_BASE_REG	0x18
166
167static int labpc_attach(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_devconfig *it);
168static int labpc_cancel(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_subdevice *s);
169static irqreturn_t labpc_interrupt(int irq, void *d);
170static int labpc_drain_fifo(struct comedi_device *dev);
171static void labpc_drain_dma(struct comedi_device *dev);
172static void handle_isa_dma(struct comedi_device *dev);
173static void labpc_drain_dregs(struct comedi_device *dev);
174static int labpc_ai_cmdtest(struct comedi_device *dev,
175			    struct comedi_subdevice *s, struct comedi_cmd *cmd);
176static int labpc_ai_cmd(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_subdevice *s);
177static int labpc_ai_rinsn(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_subdevice *s,
178			  struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data);
179static int labpc_ao_winsn(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_subdevice *s,
180			  struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data);
181static int labpc_ao_rinsn(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_subdevice *s,
182			  struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data);
183static int labpc_calib_read_insn(struct comedi_device *dev,
184				 struct comedi_subdevice *s,
185				 struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data);
186static int labpc_calib_write_insn(struct comedi_device *dev,
187				  struct comedi_subdevice *s,
188				  struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data);
189static int labpc_eeprom_read_insn(struct comedi_device *dev,
190				  struct comedi_subdevice *s,
191				  struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data);
192static int labpc_eeprom_write_insn(struct comedi_device *dev,
193				   struct comedi_subdevice *s,
194				   struct comedi_insn *insn,
195				   unsigned int *data);
196static unsigned int labpc_suggest_transfer_size(struct comedi_cmd cmd);
197static void labpc_adc_timing(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_cmd *cmd);
198#ifdef CONFIG_COMEDI_PCI
199static int labpc_find_device(struct comedi_device *dev, int bus, int slot);
200#endif
201static int labpc_dio_mem_callback(int dir, int port, int data,
202				  unsigned long arg);
203static void labpc_serial_out(struct comedi_device *dev, unsigned int value,
204			     unsigned int num_bits);
205static unsigned int labpc_serial_in(struct comedi_device *dev);
206static unsigned int labpc_eeprom_read(struct comedi_device *dev,
207				      unsigned int address);
208static unsigned int labpc_eeprom_read_status(struct comedi_device *dev);
209static unsigned int labpc_eeprom_write(struct comedi_device *dev,
210				       unsigned int address,
211				       unsigned int value);
212static void write_caldac(struct comedi_device *dev, unsigned int channel,
213			 unsigned int value);
214
215enum scan_mode {
216	MODE_SINGLE_CHAN,
217	MODE_SINGLE_CHAN_INTERVAL,
218	MODE_MULT_CHAN_UP,
219	MODE_MULT_CHAN_DOWN,
220};
221
222/* analog input ranges */
223#define NUM_LABPC_PLUS_AI_RANGES 16
224/* indicates unipolar ranges */
225static const int labpc_plus_is_unipolar[NUM_LABPC_PLUS_AI_RANGES] = {
226	0,
227	0,
228	0,
229	0,
230	0,
231	0,
232	0,
233	0,
234	1,
235	1,
236	1,
237	1,
238	1,
239	1,
240	1,
241	1,
242};
243
244/* map range index to gain bits */
245static const int labpc_plus_ai_gain_bits[NUM_LABPC_PLUS_AI_RANGES] = {
246	0x00,
247	0x10,
248	0x20,
249	0x30,
250	0x40,
251	0x50,
252	0x60,
253	0x70,
254	0x00,
255	0x10,
256	0x20,
257	0x30,
258	0x40,
259	0x50,
260	0x60,
261	0x70,
262};
263
264static const struct comedi_lrange range_labpc_plus_ai = {
265	NUM_LABPC_PLUS_AI_RANGES,
266	{
267	 BIP_RANGE(5),
268	 BIP_RANGE(4),
269	 BIP_RANGE(2.5),
270	 BIP_RANGE(1),
271	 BIP_RANGE(0.5),
272	 BIP_RANGE(0.25),
273	 BIP_RANGE(0.1),
274	 BIP_RANGE(0.05),
275	 UNI_RANGE(10),
276	 UNI_RANGE(8),
277	 UNI_RANGE(5),
278	 UNI_RANGE(2),
279	 UNI_RANGE(1),
280	 UNI_RANGE(0.5),
281	 UNI_RANGE(0.2),
282	 UNI_RANGE(0.1),
283	 }
284};
285
286#define NUM_LABPC_1200_AI_RANGES 14
287/* indicates unipolar ranges */
288const int labpc_1200_is_unipolar[NUM_LABPC_1200_AI_RANGES] = {
289	0,
290	0,
291	0,
292	0,
293	0,
294	0,
295	0,
296	1,
297	1,
298	1,
299	1,
300	1,
301	1,
302	1,
303};
304
305/* map range index to gain bits */
306const int labpc_1200_ai_gain_bits[NUM_LABPC_1200_AI_RANGES] = {
307	0x00,
308	0x20,
309	0x30,
310	0x40,
311	0x50,
312	0x60,
313	0x70,
314	0x00,
315	0x20,
316	0x30,
317	0x40,
318	0x50,
319	0x60,
320	0x70,
321};
322
323const struct comedi_lrange range_labpc_1200_ai = {
324	NUM_LABPC_1200_AI_RANGES,
325	{
326	 BIP_RANGE(5),
327	 BIP_RANGE(2.5),
328	 BIP_RANGE(1),
329	 BIP_RANGE(0.5),
330	 BIP_RANGE(0.25),
331	 BIP_RANGE(0.1),
332	 BIP_RANGE(0.05),
333	 UNI_RANGE(10),
334	 UNI_RANGE(5),
335	 UNI_RANGE(2),
336	 UNI_RANGE(1),
337	 UNI_RANGE(0.5),
338	 UNI_RANGE(0.2),
339	 UNI_RANGE(0.1),
340	 }
341};
342
343/* analog output ranges */
344#define AO_RANGE_IS_UNIPOLAR 0x1
345static const struct comedi_lrange range_labpc_ao = {
346	2,
347	{
348	 BIP_RANGE(5),
349	 UNI_RANGE(10),
350	 }
351};
352
353/* functions that do inb/outb and readb/writeb so we can use
354 * function pointers to decide which to use */
355static inline unsigned int labpc_inb(unsigned long address)
356{
357	return inb(address);
358}
359
360static inline void labpc_outb(unsigned int byte, unsigned long address)
361{
362	outb(byte, address);
363}
364
365static inline unsigned int labpc_readb(unsigned long address)
366{
367	return readb((void *)address);
368}
369
370static inline void labpc_writeb(unsigned int byte, unsigned long address)
371{
372	writeb(byte, (void *)address);
373}
374
375static const struct labpc_board_struct labpc_boards[] = {
376	{
377	 .name = "lab-pc-1200",
378	 .ai_speed = 10000,
379	 .bustype = isa_bustype,
380	 .register_layout = labpc_1200_layout,
381	 .has_ao = 1,
382	 .ai_range_table = &range_labpc_1200_ai,
383	 .ai_range_code = labpc_1200_ai_gain_bits,
384	 .ai_range_is_unipolar = labpc_1200_is_unipolar,
385	 .ai_scan_up = 1,
386	 .memory_mapped_io = 0,
387	 },
388	{
389	 .name = "lab-pc-1200ai",
390	 .ai_speed = 10000,
391	 .bustype = isa_bustype,
392	 .register_layout = labpc_1200_layout,
393	 .has_ao = 0,
394	 .ai_range_table = &range_labpc_1200_ai,
395	 .ai_range_code = labpc_1200_ai_gain_bits,
396	 .ai_range_is_unipolar = labpc_1200_is_unipolar,
397	 .ai_scan_up = 1,
398	 .memory_mapped_io = 0,
399	 },
400	{
401	 .name = "lab-pc+",
402	 .ai_speed = 12000,
403	 .bustype = isa_bustype,
404	 .register_layout = labpc_plus_layout,
405	 .has_ao = 1,
406	 .ai_range_table = &range_labpc_plus_ai,
407	 .ai_range_code = labpc_plus_ai_gain_bits,
408	 .ai_range_is_unipolar = labpc_plus_is_unipolar,
409	 .ai_scan_up = 0,
410	 .memory_mapped_io = 0,
411	 },
412#ifdef CONFIG_COMEDI_PCI
413	{
414	 .name = "pci-1200",
415	 .device_id = 0x161,
416	 .ai_speed = 10000,
417	 .bustype = pci_bustype,
418	 .register_layout = labpc_1200_layout,
419	 .has_ao = 1,
420	 .ai_range_table = &range_labpc_1200_ai,
421	 .ai_range_code = labpc_1200_ai_gain_bits,
422	 .ai_range_is_unipolar = labpc_1200_is_unipolar,
423	 .ai_scan_up = 1,
424	 .memory_mapped_io = 1,
425	 },
426	/*  dummy entry so pci board works when comedi_config is passed driver name */
427	{
428	 .name = DRV_NAME,
429	 .bustype = pci_bustype,
430	 },
431#endif
432};
433
434/*
435 * Useful for shorthand access to the particular board structure
436 */
437#define thisboard ((struct labpc_board_struct *)dev->board_ptr)
438
439static const int dma_buffer_size = 0xff00;	/*  size in bytes of dma buffer */
440static const int sample_size = 2;	/*  2 bytes per sample */
441
442#define devpriv ((struct labpc_private *)dev->private)
443
444static struct comedi_driver driver_labpc = {
445	.driver_name = DRV_NAME,
446	.module = THIS_MODULE,
447	.attach = labpc_attach,
448	.detach = labpc_common_detach,
449	.num_names = ARRAY_SIZE(labpc_boards),
450	.board_name = &labpc_boards[0].name,
451	.offset = sizeof(struct labpc_board_struct),
452};
453
454#ifdef CONFIG_COMEDI_PCI
455static DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE(labpc_pci_table) = {
456	{
457	PCI_VENDOR_ID_NATINST, 0x161, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0}, {
458	0}
459};
460
461MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, labpc_pci_table);
462#endif /* CONFIG_COMEDI_PCI */
463
464static inline int labpc_counter_load(struct comedi_device *dev,
465				     unsigned long base_address,
466				     unsigned int counter_number,
467				     unsigned int count, unsigned int mode)
468{
469	if (thisboard->memory_mapped_io)
470		return i8254_mm_load((void *)base_address, 0, counter_number,
471				     count, mode);
472	else
473		return i8254_load(base_address, 0, counter_number, count, mode);
474}
475
476int labpc_common_attach(struct comedi_device *dev, unsigned long iobase,
477			unsigned int irq, unsigned int dma_chan)
478{
479	struct comedi_subdevice *s;
480	int i;
481	unsigned long dma_flags, isr_flags;
482	short lsb, msb;
483
484	printk("comedi%d: ni_labpc: %s, io 0x%lx", dev->minor, thisboard->name,
485	       iobase);
486	if (irq)
487		printk(", irq %u", irq);
488	if (dma_chan)
489		printk(", dma %u", dma_chan);
490	printk("\n");
491
492	if (iobase == 0) {
493		printk("io base address is zero!\n");
494		return -EINVAL;
495	}
496	/*  request io regions for isa boards */
497	if (thisboard->bustype == isa_bustype) {
498		/* check if io addresses are available */
499		if (!request_region(iobase, LABPC_SIZE,
500				    driver_labpc.driver_name)) {
501			printk("I/O port conflict\n");
502			return -EIO;
503		}
504	}
505	dev->iobase = iobase;
506
507	if (thisboard->memory_mapped_io) {
508		devpriv->read_byte = labpc_readb;
509		devpriv->write_byte = labpc_writeb;
510	} else {
511		devpriv->read_byte = labpc_inb;
512		devpriv->write_byte = labpc_outb;
513	}
514	/*  initialize board's command registers */
515	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command1_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND1_REG);
516	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command2_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND2_REG);
517	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command3_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND3_REG);
518	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command4_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND4_REG);
519	if (thisboard->register_layout == labpc_1200_layout) {
520		devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits,
521				    dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
522		devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command6_bits,
523				    dev->iobase + COMMAND6_REG);
524	}
525
526	/* grab our IRQ */
527	if (irq) {
528		isr_flags = 0;
529		if (thisboard->bustype == pci_bustype)
530			isr_flags |= IRQF_SHARED;
531		if (request_irq(irq, labpc_interrupt, isr_flags,
532				driver_labpc.driver_name, dev)) {
533			printk("unable to allocate irq %u\n", irq);
534			return -EINVAL;
535		}
536	}
537	dev->irq = irq;
538
539	/*  grab dma channel */
540	if (dma_chan > 3) {
541		printk(" invalid dma channel %u\n", dma_chan);
542		return -EINVAL;
543	} else if (dma_chan) {
544		/*  allocate dma buffer */
545		devpriv->dma_buffer =
546		    kmalloc(dma_buffer_size, GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
547		if (devpriv->dma_buffer == NULL) {
548			printk(" failed to allocate dma buffer\n");
549			return -ENOMEM;
550		}
551		if (request_dma(dma_chan, driver_labpc.driver_name)) {
552			printk(" failed to allocate dma channel %u\n",
553			       dma_chan);
554			return -EINVAL;
555		}
556		devpriv->dma_chan = dma_chan;
557		dma_flags = claim_dma_lock();
558		disable_dma(devpriv->dma_chan);
559		set_dma_mode(devpriv->dma_chan, DMA_MODE_READ);
560		release_dma_lock(dma_flags);
561	}
562
563	dev->board_name = thisboard->name;
564
565	if (alloc_subdevices(dev, 5) < 0)
566		return -ENOMEM;
567
568	/* analog input subdevice */
569	s = dev->subdevices + 0;
570	dev->read_subdev = s;
571	s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_AI;
572	s->subdev_flags =
573	    SDF_READABLE | SDF_GROUND | SDF_COMMON | SDF_DIFF | SDF_CMD_READ;
574	s->n_chan = 8;
575	s->len_chanlist = 8;
576	s->maxdata = (1 << 12) - 1;	/*  12 bit resolution */
577	s->range_table = thisboard->ai_range_table;
578	s->do_cmd = labpc_ai_cmd;
579	s->do_cmdtest = labpc_ai_cmdtest;
580	s->insn_read = labpc_ai_rinsn;
581	s->cancel = labpc_cancel;
582
583	/* analog output */
584	s = dev->subdevices + 1;
585	if (thisboard->has_ao) {
586/* Could provide command support, except it only has a one sample
587 * hardware buffer for analog output and no underrun flag. */
588		s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_AO;
589		s->subdev_flags = SDF_READABLE | SDF_WRITABLE | SDF_GROUND;
590		s->n_chan = NUM_AO_CHAN;
591		s->maxdata = (1 << 12) - 1;	/*  12 bit resolution */
592		s->range_table = &range_labpc_ao;
593		s->insn_read = labpc_ao_rinsn;
594		s->insn_write = labpc_ao_winsn;
595		/* initialize analog outputs to a known value */
596		for (i = 0; i < s->n_chan; i++) {
597			devpriv->ao_value[i] = s->maxdata / 2;
598			lsb = devpriv->ao_value[i] & 0xff;
599			msb = (devpriv->ao_value[i] >> 8) & 0xff;
600			devpriv->write_byte(lsb, dev->iobase + DAC_LSB_REG(i));
601			devpriv->write_byte(msb, dev->iobase + DAC_MSB_REG(i));
602		}
603	} else {
604		s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_UNUSED;
605	}
606
607	/* 8255 dio */
608	s = dev->subdevices + 2;
609	/*  if board uses io memory we have to give a custom callback function to the 8255 driver */
610	if (thisboard->memory_mapped_io)
611		subdev_8255_init(dev, s, labpc_dio_mem_callback,
612				 (unsigned long)(dev->iobase + DIO_BASE_REG));
613	else
614		subdev_8255_init(dev, s, NULL, dev->iobase + DIO_BASE_REG);
615
616	/*  calibration subdevices for boards that have one */
617	s = dev->subdevices + 3;
618	if (thisboard->register_layout == labpc_1200_layout) {
619		s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_CALIB;
620		s->subdev_flags = SDF_READABLE | SDF_WRITABLE | SDF_INTERNAL;
621		s->n_chan = 16;
622		s->maxdata = 0xff;
623		s->insn_read = labpc_calib_read_insn;
624		s->insn_write = labpc_calib_write_insn;
625
626		for (i = 0; i < s->n_chan; i++)
627			write_caldac(dev, i, s->maxdata / 2);
628	} else
629		s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_UNUSED;
630
631	/* EEPROM */
632	s = dev->subdevices + 4;
633	if (thisboard->register_layout == labpc_1200_layout) {
634		s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_MEMORY;
635		s->subdev_flags = SDF_READABLE | SDF_WRITABLE | SDF_INTERNAL;
636		s->n_chan = EEPROM_SIZE;
637		s->maxdata = 0xff;
638		s->insn_read = labpc_eeprom_read_insn;
639		s->insn_write = labpc_eeprom_write_insn;
640
641		for (i = 0; i < EEPROM_SIZE; i++) {
642			devpriv->eeprom_data[i] = labpc_eeprom_read(dev, i);
643		}
644#ifdef LABPC_DEBUG
645		printk(" eeprom:");
646		for (i = 0; i < EEPROM_SIZE; i++) {
647			printk(" %i:0x%x ", i, devpriv->eeprom_data[i]);
648		}
649		printk("\n");
650#endif
651	} else
652		s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_UNUSED;
653
654	return 0;
655}
656
657static int labpc_attach(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_devconfig *it)
658{
659	unsigned long iobase = 0;
660	unsigned int irq = 0;
661	unsigned int dma_chan = 0;
662#ifdef CONFIG_COMEDI_PCI
663	int retval;
664#endif
665
666	/* allocate and initialize dev->private */
667	if (alloc_private(dev, sizeof(struct labpc_private)) < 0)
668		return -ENOMEM;
669
670	/*  get base address, irq etc. based on bustype */
671	switch (thisboard->bustype) {
672	case isa_bustype:
673		iobase = it->options[0];
674		irq = it->options[1];
675		dma_chan = it->options[2];
676		break;
677	case pci_bustype:
678#ifdef CONFIG_COMEDI_PCI
679		retval = labpc_find_device(dev, it->options[0], it->options[1]);
680		if (retval < 0) {
681			return retval;
682		}
683		retval = mite_setup(devpriv->mite);
684		if (retval < 0)
685			return retval;
686		iobase = (unsigned long)devpriv->mite->daq_io_addr;
687		irq = mite_irq(devpriv->mite);
688#else
689		printk(" this driver has not been built with PCI support.\n");
690		return -EINVAL;
691#endif
692		break;
693	case pcmcia_bustype:
694		printk
695		    (" this driver does not support pcmcia cards, use ni_labpc_cs.o\n");
696		return -EINVAL;
697		break;
698	default:
699		printk("bug! couldn't determine board type\n");
700		return -EINVAL;
701		break;
702	}
703
704	return labpc_common_attach(dev, iobase, irq, dma_chan);
705}
706
707/* adapted from ni_pcimio for finding mite based boards (pc-1200) */
708#ifdef CONFIG_COMEDI_PCI
709static int labpc_find_device(struct comedi_device *dev, int bus, int slot)
710{
711	struct mite_struct *mite;
712	int i;
713	for (mite = mite_devices; mite; mite = mite->next) {
714		if (mite->used)
715			continue;
716		/*  if bus/slot are specified then make sure we have the right bus/slot */
717		if (bus || slot) {
718			if (bus != mite->pcidev->bus->number
719			    || slot != PCI_SLOT(mite->pcidev->devfn))
720				continue;
721		}
722		for (i = 0; i < driver_labpc.num_names; i++) {
723			if (labpc_boards[i].bustype != pci_bustype)
724				continue;
725			if (mite_device_id(mite) == labpc_boards[i].device_id) {
726				devpriv->mite = mite;
727				/*  fixup board pointer, in case we were using the dummy "ni_labpc" entry */
728				dev->board_ptr = &labpc_boards[i];
729				return 0;
730			}
731		}
732	}
733	printk("no device found\n");
734	mite_list_devices();
735	return -EIO;
736}
737#endif
738
739int labpc_common_detach(struct comedi_device *dev)
740{
741	printk("comedi%d: ni_labpc: detach\n", dev->minor);
742
743	if (dev->subdevices)
744		subdev_8255_cleanup(dev, dev->subdevices + 2);
745
746	/* only free stuff if it has been allocated by _attach */
747	if (devpriv->dma_buffer)
748		kfree(devpriv->dma_buffer);
749	if (devpriv->dma_chan)
750		free_dma(devpriv->dma_chan);
751	if (dev->irq)
752		free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
753	if (thisboard->bustype == isa_bustype && dev->iobase)
754		release_region(dev->iobase, LABPC_SIZE);
755#ifdef CONFIG_COMEDI_PCI
756	if (devpriv->mite)
757		mite_unsetup(devpriv->mite);
758#endif
759
760	return 0;
761};
762
763static void labpc_clear_adc_fifo(const struct comedi_device *dev)
764{
765	devpriv->write_byte(0x1, dev->iobase + ADC_CLEAR_REG);
766	devpriv->read_byte(dev->iobase + ADC_FIFO_REG);
767	devpriv->read_byte(dev->iobase + ADC_FIFO_REG);
768}
769
770static int labpc_cancel(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_subdevice *s)
771{
772	unsigned long flags;
773
774	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->spinlock, flags);
775	devpriv->command2_bits &= ~SWTRIG_BIT & ~HWTRIG_BIT & ~PRETRIG_BIT;
776	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command2_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND2_REG);
777	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->spinlock, flags);
778
779	devpriv->command3_bits = 0;
780	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command3_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND3_REG);
781
782	return 0;
783}
784
785static enum scan_mode labpc_ai_scan_mode(const struct comedi_cmd *cmd)
786{
787	if (cmd->chanlist_len == 1)
788		return MODE_SINGLE_CHAN;
789
790	/* chanlist may be NULL during cmdtest. */
791	if (cmd->chanlist == NULL)
792		return MODE_MULT_CHAN_UP;
793
794	if (CR_CHAN(cmd->chanlist[0]) == CR_CHAN(cmd->chanlist[1]))
795		return MODE_SINGLE_CHAN_INTERVAL;
796
797	if (CR_CHAN(cmd->chanlist[0]) < CR_CHAN(cmd->chanlist[1]))
798		return MODE_MULT_CHAN_UP;
799
800	if (CR_CHAN(cmd->chanlist[0]) > CR_CHAN(cmd->chanlist[1]))
801		return MODE_MULT_CHAN_DOWN;
802
803	printk("ni_labpc: bug! this should never happen\n");
804
805	return 0;
806}
807
808static int labpc_ai_chanlist_invalid(const struct comedi_device *dev,
809				     const struct comedi_cmd *cmd)
810{
811	int mode, channel, range, aref, i;
812
813	if (cmd->chanlist == NULL)
814		return 0;
815
816	mode = labpc_ai_scan_mode(cmd);
817
818	if (mode == MODE_SINGLE_CHAN)
819		return 0;
820
821	if (mode == MODE_SINGLE_CHAN_INTERVAL) {
822		if (cmd->chanlist_len > 0xff) {
823			comedi_error(dev,
824				     "ni_labpc: chanlist too long for single channel interval mode\n");
825			return 1;
826		}
827	}
828
829	channel = CR_CHAN(cmd->chanlist[0]);
830	range = CR_RANGE(cmd->chanlist[0]);
831	aref = CR_AREF(cmd->chanlist[0]);
832
833	for (i = 0; i < cmd->chanlist_len; i++) {
834
835		switch (mode) {
836		case MODE_SINGLE_CHAN_INTERVAL:
837			if (CR_CHAN(cmd->chanlist[i]) != channel) {
838				comedi_error(dev,
839					     "channel scanning order specified in chanlist is not supported by hardware.\n");
840				return 1;
841			}
842			break;
843		case MODE_MULT_CHAN_UP:
844			if (CR_CHAN(cmd->chanlist[i]) != i) {
845				comedi_error(dev,
846					     "channel scanning order specified in chanlist is not supported by hardware.\n");
847				return 1;
848			}
849			break;
850		case MODE_MULT_CHAN_DOWN:
851			if (CR_CHAN(cmd->chanlist[i]) !=
852			    cmd->chanlist_len - i - 1) {
853				comedi_error(dev,
854					     "channel scanning order specified in chanlist is not supported by hardware.\n");
855				return 1;
856			}
857			break;
858		default:
859			printk("ni_labpc: bug! in chanlist check\n");
860			return 1;
861			break;
862		}
863
864		if (CR_RANGE(cmd->chanlist[i]) != range) {
865			comedi_error(dev,
866				     "entries in chanlist must all have the same range\n");
867			return 1;
868		}
869
870		if (CR_AREF(cmd->chanlist[i]) != aref) {
871			comedi_error(dev,
872				     "entries in chanlist must all have the same reference\n");
873			return 1;
874		}
875	}
876
877	return 0;
878}
879
880static int labpc_use_continuous_mode(const struct comedi_cmd *cmd)
881{
882	if (labpc_ai_scan_mode(cmd) == MODE_SINGLE_CHAN)
883		return 1;
884
885	if (cmd->scan_begin_src == TRIG_FOLLOW)
886		return 1;
887
888	return 0;
889}
890
891static unsigned int labpc_ai_convert_period(const struct comedi_cmd *cmd)
892{
893	if (cmd->convert_src != TRIG_TIMER)
894		return 0;
895
896	if (labpc_ai_scan_mode(cmd) == MODE_SINGLE_CHAN &&
897	    cmd->scan_begin_src == TRIG_TIMER)
898		return cmd->scan_begin_arg;
899
900	return cmd->convert_arg;
901}
902
903static void labpc_set_ai_convert_period(struct comedi_cmd *cmd, unsigned int ns)
904{
905	if (cmd->convert_src != TRIG_TIMER)
906		return;
907
908	if (labpc_ai_scan_mode(cmd) == MODE_SINGLE_CHAN &&
909	    cmd->scan_begin_src == TRIG_TIMER) {
910		cmd->scan_begin_arg = ns;
911		if (cmd->convert_arg > cmd->scan_begin_arg)
912			cmd->convert_arg = cmd->scan_begin_arg;
913	} else
914		cmd->convert_arg = ns;
915}
916
917static unsigned int labpc_ai_scan_period(const struct comedi_cmd *cmd)
918{
919	if (cmd->scan_begin_src != TRIG_TIMER)
920		return 0;
921
922	if (labpc_ai_scan_mode(cmd) == MODE_SINGLE_CHAN &&
923	    cmd->convert_src == TRIG_TIMER)
924		return 0;
925
926	return cmd->scan_begin_arg;
927}
928
929static void labpc_set_ai_scan_period(struct comedi_cmd *cmd, unsigned int ns)
930{
931	if (cmd->scan_begin_src != TRIG_TIMER)
932		return;
933
934	if (labpc_ai_scan_mode(cmd) == MODE_SINGLE_CHAN &&
935	    cmd->convert_src == TRIG_TIMER)
936		return;
937
938	cmd->scan_begin_arg = ns;
939}
940
941static int labpc_ai_cmdtest(struct comedi_device *dev,
942			    struct comedi_subdevice *s, struct comedi_cmd *cmd)
943{
944	int err = 0;
945	int tmp, tmp2;
946	int stop_mask;
947
948	/* step 1: make sure trigger sources are trivially valid */
949
950	tmp = cmd->start_src;
951	cmd->start_src &= TRIG_NOW | TRIG_EXT;
952	if (!cmd->start_src || tmp != cmd->start_src)
953		err++;
954
955	tmp = cmd->scan_begin_src;
956	cmd->scan_begin_src &= TRIG_TIMER | TRIG_FOLLOW | TRIG_EXT;
957	if (!cmd->scan_begin_src || tmp != cmd->scan_begin_src)
958		err++;
959
960	tmp = cmd->convert_src;
961	cmd->convert_src &= TRIG_TIMER | TRIG_EXT;
962	if (!cmd->convert_src || tmp != cmd->convert_src)
963		err++;
964
965	tmp = cmd->scan_end_src;
966	cmd->scan_end_src &= TRIG_COUNT;
967	if (!cmd->scan_end_src || tmp != cmd->scan_end_src)
968		err++;
969
970	tmp = cmd->stop_src;
971	stop_mask = TRIG_COUNT | TRIG_NONE;
972	if (thisboard->register_layout == labpc_1200_layout)
973		stop_mask |= TRIG_EXT;
974	cmd->stop_src &= stop_mask;
975	if (!cmd->stop_src || tmp != cmd->stop_src)
976		err++;
977
978	if (err)
979		return 1;
980
981	/* step 2: make sure trigger sources are unique and mutually compatible */
982
983	if (cmd->start_src != TRIG_NOW && cmd->start_src != TRIG_EXT)
984		err++;
985	if (cmd->scan_begin_src != TRIG_TIMER &&
986	    cmd->scan_begin_src != TRIG_FOLLOW &&
987	    cmd->scan_begin_src != TRIG_EXT)
988		err++;
989	if (cmd->convert_src != TRIG_TIMER && cmd->convert_src != TRIG_EXT)
990		err++;
991	if (cmd->stop_src != TRIG_COUNT &&
992	    cmd->stop_src != TRIG_EXT && cmd->stop_src != TRIG_NONE)
993		err++;
994
995	/*  can't have external stop and start triggers at once */
996	if (cmd->start_src == TRIG_EXT && cmd->stop_src == TRIG_EXT)
997		err++;
998
999	if (err)
1000		return 2;
1001
1002	/* step 3: make sure arguments are trivially compatible */
1003
1004	if (cmd->start_arg == TRIG_NOW && cmd->start_arg != 0) {
1005		cmd->start_arg = 0;
1006		err++;
1007	}
1008
1009	if (!cmd->chanlist_len) {
1010		err++;
1011	}
1012	if (cmd->scan_end_arg != cmd->chanlist_len) {
1013		cmd->scan_end_arg = cmd->chanlist_len;
1014		err++;
1015	}
1016
1017	if (cmd->convert_src == TRIG_TIMER) {
1018		if (cmd->convert_arg < thisboard->ai_speed) {
1019			cmd->convert_arg = thisboard->ai_speed;
1020			err++;
1021		}
1022	}
1023	/*  make sure scan timing is not too fast */
1024	if (cmd->scan_begin_src == TRIG_TIMER) {
1025		if (cmd->convert_src == TRIG_TIMER &&
1026		    cmd->scan_begin_arg <
1027		    cmd->convert_arg * cmd->chanlist_len) {
1028			cmd->scan_begin_arg =
1029			    cmd->convert_arg * cmd->chanlist_len;
1030			err++;
1031		}
1032		if (cmd->scan_begin_arg <
1033		    thisboard->ai_speed * cmd->chanlist_len) {
1034			cmd->scan_begin_arg =
1035			    thisboard->ai_speed * cmd->chanlist_len;
1036			err++;
1037		}
1038	}
1039	/*  stop source */
1040	switch (cmd->stop_src) {
1041	case TRIG_COUNT:
1042		if (!cmd->stop_arg) {
1043			cmd->stop_arg = 1;
1044			err++;
1045		}
1046		break;
1047	case TRIG_NONE:
1048		if (cmd->stop_arg != 0) {
1049			cmd->stop_arg = 0;
1050			err++;
1051		}
1052		break;
1053		/*  TRIG_EXT doesn't care since it doesn't trigger off a numbered channel */
1054	default:
1055		break;
1056	}
1057
1058	if (err)
1059		return 3;
1060
1061	/* step 4: fix up any arguments */
1062
1063	tmp = cmd->convert_arg;
1064	tmp2 = cmd->scan_begin_arg;
1065	labpc_adc_timing(dev, cmd);
1066	if (tmp != cmd->convert_arg || tmp2 != cmd->scan_begin_arg)
1067		err++;
1068
1069	if (err)
1070		return 4;
1071
1072	if (labpc_ai_chanlist_invalid(dev, cmd))
1073		return 5;
1074
1075	return 0;
1076}
1077
1078static int labpc_ai_cmd(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_subdevice *s)
1079{
1080	int channel, range, aref;
1081	unsigned long irq_flags;
1082	int ret;
1083	struct comedi_async *async = s->async;
1084	struct comedi_cmd *cmd = &async->cmd;
1085	enum transfer_type xfer;
1086	unsigned long flags;
1087
1088	if (!dev->irq) {
1089		comedi_error(dev, "no irq assigned, cannot perform command");
1090		return -1;
1091	}
1092
1093	range = CR_RANGE(cmd->chanlist[0]);
1094	aref = CR_AREF(cmd->chanlist[0]);
1095
1096	/*  make sure board is disabled before setting up aquisition */
1097	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->spinlock, flags);
1098	devpriv->command2_bits &= ~SWTRIG_BIT & ~HWTRIG_BIT & ~PRETRIG_BIT;
1099	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command2_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND2_REG);
1100	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->spinlock, flags);
1101
1102	devpriv->command3_bits = 0;
1103	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command3_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND3_REG);
1104
1105	/*  initialize software conversion count */
1106	if (cmd->stop_src == TRIG_COUNT) {
1107		devpriv->count = cmd->stop_arg * cmd->chanlist_len;
1108	}
1109	/*  setup hardware conversion counter */
1110	if (cmd->stop_src == TRIG_EXT) {
1111		/*  load counter a1 with count of 3 (pc+ manual says this is minimum allowed) using mode 0 */
1112		ret = labpc_counter_load(dev, dev->iobase + COUNTER_A_BASE_REG,
1113					 1, 3, 0);
1114		if (ret < 0) {
1115			comedi_error(dev, "error loading counter a1");
1116			return -1;
1117		}
1118	} else			/*  otherwise, just put a1 in mode 0 with no count to set its output low */
1119		devpriv->write_byte(INIT_A1_BITS,
1120				    dev->iobase + COUNTER_A_CONTROL_REG);
1121
1122	/*  figure out what method we will use to transfer data */
1123	if (devpriv->dma_chan &&	/*  need a dma channel allocated */
1124	    /*  dma unsafe at RT priority, and too much setup time for TRIG_WAKE_EOS for */
1125	    (cmd->flags & (TRIG_WAKE_EOS | TRIG_RT)) == 0 &&
1126	    /*  only available on the isa boards */
1127	    thisboard->bustype == isa_bustype) {
1128		xfer = isa_dma_transfer;
1129	} else if (thisboard->register_layout == labpc_1200_layout &&	/*  pc-plus has no fifo-half full interrupt */
1130		   /*  wake-end-of-scan should interrupt on fifo not empty */
1131		   (cmd->flags & TRIG_WAKE_EOS) == 0 &&
1132		   /*  make sure we are taking more than just a few points */
1133		   (cmd->stop_src != TRIG_COUNT || devpriv->count > 256)) {
1134		xfer = fifo_half_full_transfer;
1135	} else
1136		xfer = fifo_not_empty_transfer;
1137	devpriv->current_transfer = xfer;
1138
1139	/*  setup command6 register for 1200 boards */
1140	if (thisboard->register_layout == labpc_1200_layout) {
1141		/*  reference inputs to ground or common? */
1142		if (aref != AREF_GROUND)
1143			devpriv->command6_bits |= ADC_COMMON_BIT;
1144		else
1145			devpriv->command6_bits &= ~ADC_COMMON_BIT;
1146		/*  bipolar or unipolar range? */
1147		if (thisboard->ai_range_is_unipolar[range])
1148			devpriv->command6_bits |= ADC_UNIP_BIT;
1149		else
1150			devpriv->command6_bits &= ~ADC_UNIP_BIT;
1151		/*  interrupt on fifo half full? */
1152		if (xfer == fifo_half_full_transfer)
1153			devpriv->command6_bits |= ADC_FHF_INTR_EN_BIT;
1154		else
1155			devpriv->command6_bits &= ~ADC_FHF_INTR_EN_BIT;
1156		/*  enable interrupt on counter a1 terminal count? */
1157		if (cmd->stop_src == TRIG_EXT)
1158			devpriv->command6_bits |= A1_INTR_EN_BIT;
1159		else
1160			devpriv->command6_bits &= ~A1_INTR_EN_BIT;
1161		/*  are we scanning up or down through channels? */
1162		if (labpc_ai_scan_mode(cmd) == MODE_MULT_CHAN_UP)
1163			devpriv->command6_bits |= ADC_SCAN_UP_BIT;
1164		else
1165			devpriv->command6_bits &= ~ADC_SCAN_UP_BIT;
1166		/*  write to register */
1167		devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command6_bits,
1168				    dev->iobase + COMMAND6_REG);
1169	}
1170
1171	/* setup channel list, etc (command1 register) */
1172	devpriv->command1_bits = 0;
1173	if (labpc_ai_scan_mode(cmd) == MODE_MULT_CHAN_UP)
1174		channel = CR_CHAN(cmd->chanlist[cmd->chanlist_len - 1]);
1175	else
1176		channel = CR_CHAN(cmd->chanlist[0]);
1177	/*  munge channel bits for differential / scan disabled mode */
1178	if (labpc_ai_scan_mode(cmd) != MODE_SINGLE_CHAN && aref == AREF_DIFF)
1179		channel *= 2;
1180	devpriv->command1_bits |= ADC_CHAN_BITS(channel);
1181	devpriv->command1_bits |= thisboard->ai_range_code[range];
1182	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command1_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND1_REG);
1183	/*  manual says to set scan enable bit on second pass */
1184	if (labpc_ai_scan_mode(cmd) == MODE_MULT_CHAN_UP ||
1185	    labpc_ai_scan_mode(cmd) == MODE_MULT_CHAN_DOWN) {
1186		devpriv->command1_bits |= ADC_SCAN_EN_BIT;
1187		/* need a brief delay before enabling scan, or scan list will get screwed when you switch
1188		 * between scan up to scan down mode - dunno why */
1189		udelay(1);
1190		devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command1_bits,
1191				    dev->iobase + COMMAND1_REG);
1192	}
1193	/*  setup any external triggering/pacing (command4 register) */
1194	devpriv->command4_bits = 0;
1195	if (cmd->convert_src != TRIG_EXT)
1196		devpriv->command4_bits |= EXT_CONVERT_DISABLE_BIT;
1197	/* XXX should discard first scan when using interval scanning
1198	 * since manual says it is not synced with scan clock */
1199	if (labpc_use_continuous_mode(cmd) == 0) {
1200		devpriv->command4_bits |= INTERVAL_SCAN_EN_BIT;
1201		if (cmd->scan_begin_src == TRIG_EXT)
1202			devpriv->command4_bits |= EXT_SCAN_EN_BIT;
1203	}
1204	/*  single-ended/differential */
1205	if (aref == AREF_DIFF)
1206		devpriv->command4_bits |= ADC_DIFF_BIT;
1207	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command4_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND4_REG);
1208
1209	devpriv->write_byte(cmd->chanlist_len,
1210			    dev->iobase + INTERVAL_COUNT_REG);
1211	/*  load count */
1212	devpriv->write_byte(INTERVAL_LOAD_BITS,
1213			    dev->iobase + INTERVAL_LOAD_REG);
1214
1215	if (cmd->convert_src == TRIG_TIMER || cmd->scan_begin_src == TRIG_TIMER) {
1216		/*  set up pacing */
1217		labpc_adc_timing(dev, cmd);
1218		/*  load counter b0 in mode 3 */
1219		ret = labpc_counter_load(dev, dev->iobase + COUNTER_B_BASE_REG,
1220					 0, devpriv->divisor_b0, 3);
1221		if (ret < 0) {
1222			comedi_error(dev, "error loading counter b0");
1223			return -1;
1224		}
1225	}
1226	/*  set up conversion pacing */
1227	if (labpc_ai_convert_period(cmd)) {
1228		/*  load counter a0 in mode 2 */
1229		ret = labpc_counter_load(dev, dev->iobase + COUNTER_A_BASE_REG,
1230					 0, devpriv->divisor_a0, 2);
1231		if (ret < 0) {
1232			comedi_error(dev, "error loading counter a0");
1233			return -1;
1234		}
1235	} else
1236		devpriv->write_byte(INIT_A0_BITS,
1237				    dev->iobase + COUNTER_A_CONTROL_REG);
1238
1239	/*  set up scan pacing */
1240	if (labpc_ai_scan_period(cmd)) {
1241		/*  load counter b1 in mode 2 */
1242		ret = labpc_counter_load(dev, dev->iobase + COUNTER_B_BASE_REG,
1243					 1, devpriv->divisor_b1, 2);
1244		if (ret < 0) {
1245			comedi_error(dev, "error loading counter b1");
1246			return -1;
1247		}
1248	}
1249
1250	labpc_clear_adc_fifo(dev);
1251
1252	/*  set up dma transfer */
1253	if (xfer == isa_dma_transfer) {
1254		irq_flags = claim_dma_lock();
1255		disable_dma(devpriv->dma_chan);
1256		/* clear flip-flop to make sure 2-byte registers for
1257		 * count and address get set correctly */
1258		clear_dma_ff(devpriv->dma_chan);
1259		set_dma_addr(devpriv->dma_chan,
1260			     virt_to_bus(devpriv->dma_buffer));
1261		/*  set appropriate size of transfer */
1262		devpriv->dma_transfer_size = labpc_suggest_transfer_size(*cmd);
1263		if (cmd->stop_src == TRIG_COUNT &&
1264		    devpriv->count * sample_size < devpriv->dma_transfer_size) {
1265			devpriv->dma_transfer_size =
1266			    devpriv->count * sample_size;
1267		}
1268		set_dma_count(devpriv->dma_chan, devpriv->dma_transfer_size);
1269		enable_dma(devpriv->dma_chan);
1270		release_dma_lock(irq_flags);
1271		/*  enable board's dma */
1272		devpriv->command3_bits |= DMA_EN_BIT | DMATC_INTR_EN_BIT;
1273	} else
1274		devpriv->command3_bits &= ~DMA_EN_BIT & ~DMATC_INTR_EN_BIT;
1275
1276	/*  enable error interrupts */
1277	devpriv->command3_bits |= ERR_INTR_EN_BIT;
1278	/*  enable fifo not empty interrupt? */
1279	if (xfer == fifo_not_empty_transfer)
1280		devpriv->command3_bits |= ADC_FNE_INTR_EN_BIT;
1281	else
1282		devpriv->command3_bits &= ~ADC_FNE_INTR_EN_BIT;
1283	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command3_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND3_REG);
1284
1285	/*  startup aquisition */
1286
1287	/*  command2 reg */
1288	/*  use 2 cascaded counters for pacing */
1289	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->spinlock, flags);
1290	devpriv->command2_bits |= CASCADE_BIT;
1291	switch (cmd->start_src) {
1292	case TRIG_EXT:
1293		devpriv->command2_bits |= HWTRIG_BIT;
1294		devpriv->command2_bits &= ~PRETRIG_BIT & ~SWTRIG_BIT;
1295		break;
1296	case TRIG_NOW:
1297		devpriv->command2_bits |= SWTRIG_BIT;
1298		devpriv->command2_bits &= ~PRETRIG_BIT & ~HWTRIG_BIT;
1299		break;
1300	default:
1301		comedi_error(dev, "bug with start_src");
1302		return -1;
1303		break;
1304	}
1305	switch (cmd->stop_src) {
1306	case TRIG_EXT:
1307		devpriv->command2_bits |= HWTRIG_BIT | PRETRIG_BIT;
1308		break;
1309	case TRIG_COUNT:
1310	case TRIG_NONE:
1311		break;
1312	default:
1313		comedi_error(dev, "bug with stop_src");
1314		return -1;
1315	}
1316	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command2_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND2_REG);
1317	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->spinlock, flags);
1318
1319	return 0;
1320}
1321
1322/* interrupt service routine */
1323static irqreturn_t labpc_interrupt(int irq, void *d)
1324{
1325	struct comedi_device *dev = d;
1326	struct comedi_subdevice *s = dev->read_subdev;
1327	struct comedi_async *async;
1328	struct comedi_cmd *cmd;
1329
1330	if (dev->attached == 0) {
1331		comedi_error(dev, "premature interrupt");
1332		return IRQ_HANDLED;
1333	}
1334
1335	async = s->async;
1336	cmd = &async->cmd;
1337	async->events = 0;
1338
1339	/*  read board status */
1340	devpriv->status1_bits = devpriv->read_byte(dev->iobase + STATUS1_REG);
1341	if (thisboard->register_layout == labpc_1200_layout)
1342		devpriv->status2_bits =
1343		    devpriv->read_byte(dev->iobase + STATUS2_REG);
1344
1345	if ((devpriv->status1_bits & (DMATC_BIT | TIMER_BIT | OVERFLOW_BIT |
1346				      OVERRUN_BIT | DATA_AVAIL_BIT)) == 0
1347	    && (devpriv->status2_bits & A1_TC_BIT) == 0
1348	    && (devpriv->status2_bits & FNHF_BIT)) {
1349		return IRQ_NONE;
1350	}
1351
1352	if (devpriv->status1_bits & OVERRUN_BIT) {
1353		/*  clear error interrupt */
1354		devpriv->write_byte(0x1, dev->iobase + ADC_CLEAR_REG);
1355		async->events |= COMEDI_CB_ERROR | COMEDI_CB_EOA;
1356		comedi_event(dev, s);
1357		comedi_error(dev, "overrun");
1358		return IRQ_HANDLED;
1359	}
1360
1361	if (devpriv->current_transfer == isa_dma_transfer) {
1362		/*  if a dma terminal count of external stop trigger has occurred */
1363		if (devpriv->status1_bits & DMATC_BIT ||
1364		    (thisboard->register_layout == labpc_1200_layout
1365		     && devpriv->status2_bits & A1_TC_BIT)) {
1366			handle_isa_dma(dev);
1367		}
1368	} else
1369		labpc_drain_fifo(dev);
1370
1371	if (devpriv->status1_bits & TIMER_BIT) {
1372		comedi_error(dev, "handled timer interrupt?");
1373		/*  clear it */
1374		devpriv->write_byte(0x1, dev->iobase + TIMER_CLEAR_REG);
1375	}
1376
1377	if (devpriv->status1_bits & OVERFLOW_BIT) {
1378		/*  clear error interrupt */
1379		devpriv->write_byte(0x1, dev->iobase + ADC_CLEAR_REG);
1380		async->events |= COMEDI_CB_ERROR | COMEDI_CB_EOA;
1381		comedi_event(dev, s);
1382		comedi_error(dev, "overflow");
1383		return IRQ_HANDLED;
1384	}
1385	/*  handle external stop trigger */
1386	if (cmd->stop_src == TRIG_EXT) {
1387		if (devpriv->status2_bits & A1_TC_BIT) {
1388			labpc_drain_dregs(dev);
1389			labpc_cancel(dev, s);
1390			async->events |= COMEDI_CB_EOA;
1391		}
1392	}
1393
1394	/* TRIG_COUNT end of acquisition */
1395	if (cmd->stop_src == TRIG_COUNT) {
1396		if (devpriv->count == 0) {
1397			labpc_cancel(dev, s);
1398			async->events |= COMEDI_CB_EOA;
1399		}
1400	}
1401
1402	comedi_event(dev, s);
1403	return IRQ_HANDLED;
1404}
1405
1406/* read all available samples from ai fifo */
1407static int labpc_drain_fifo(struct comedi_device *dev)
1408{
1409	unsigned int lsb, msb;
1410	short data;
1411	struct comedi_async *async = dev->read_subdev->async;
1412	const int timeout = 10000;
1413	unsigned int i;
1414
1415	devpriv->status1_bits = devpriv->read_byte(dev->iobase + STATUS1_REG);
1416
1417	for (i = 0; (devpriv->status1_bits & DATA_AVAIL_BIT) && i < timeout;
1418	     i++) {
1419		/*  quit if we have all the data we want */
1420		if (async->cmd.stop_src == TRIG_COUNT) {
1421			if (devpriv->count == 0)
1422				break;
1423			devpriv->count--;
1424		}
1425		lsb = devpriv->read_byte(dev->iobase + ADC_FIFO_REG);
1426		msb = devpriv->read_byte(dev->iobase + ADC_FIFO_REG);
1427		data = (msb << 8) | lsb;
1428		cfc_write_to_buffer(dev->read_subdev, data);
1429		devpriv->status1_bits =
1430		    devpriv->read_byte(dev->iobase + STATUS1_REG);
1431	}
1432	if (i == timeout) {
1433		comedi_error(dev, "ai timeout, fifo never empties");
1434		async->events |= COMEDI_CB_ERROR | COMEDI_CB_EOA;
1435		return -1;
1436	}
1437
1438	return 0;
1439}
1440
1441static void labpc_drain_dma(struct comedi_device *dev)
1442{
1443	struct comedi_subdevice *s = dev->read_subdev;
1444	struct comedi_async *async = s->async;
1445	int status;
1446	unsigned long flags;
1447	unsigned int max_points, num_points, residue, leftover;
1448	int i;
1449
1450	status = devpriv->status1_bits;
1451
1452	flags = claim_dma_lock();
1453	disable_dma(devpriv->dma_chan);
1454	/* clear flip-flop to make sure 2-byte registers for
1455	 * count and address get set correctly */
1456	clear_dma_ff(devpriv->dma_chan);
1457
1458	/*  figure out how many points to read */
1459	max_points = devpriv->dma_transfer_size / sample_size;
1460	/* residue is the number of points left to be done on the dma
1461	 * transfer.  It should always be zero at this point unless
1462	 * the stop_src is set to external triggering.
1463	 */
1464	residue = get_dma_residue(devpriv->dma_chan) / sample_size;
1465	num_points = max_points - residue;
1466	if (devpriv->count < num_points && async->cmd.stop_src == TRIG_COUNT)
1467		num_points = devpriv->count;
1468
1469	/*  figure out how many points will be stored next time */
1470	leftover = 0;
1471	if (async->cmd.stop_src != TRIG_COUNT) {
1472		leftover = devpriv->dma_transfer_size / sample_size;
1473	} else if (devpriv->count > num_points) {
1474		leftover = devpriv->count - num_points;
1475		if (leftover > max_points)
1476			leftover = max_points;
1477	}
1478
1479	/* write data to comedi buffer */
1480	for (i = 0; i < num_points; i++) {
1481		cfc_write_to_buffer(s, devpriv->dma_buffer[i]);
1482	}
1483	if (async->cmd.stop_src == TRIG_COUNT)
1484		devpriv->count -= num_points;
1485
1486	/*  set address and count for next transfer */
1487	set_dma_addr(devpriv->dma_chan, virt_to_bus(devpriv->dma_buffer));
1488	set_dma_count(devpriv->dma_chan, leftover * sample_size);
1489	release_dma_lock(flags);
1490
1491	async->events |= COMEDI_CB_BLOCK;
1492}
1493
1494static void handle_isa_dma(struct comedi_device *dev)
1495{
1496	labpc_drain_dma(dev);
1497
1498	enable_dma(devpriv->dma_chan);
1499
1500	/*  clear dma tc interrupt */
1501	devpriv->write_byte(0x1, dev->iobase + DMATC_CLEAR_REG);
1502}
1503
1504/* makes sure all data aquired by board is transfered to comedi (used
1505 * when aquisition is terminated by stop_src == TRIG_EXT). */
1506static void labpc_drain_dregs(struct comedi_device *dev)
1507{
1508	if (devpriv->current_transfer == isa_dma_transfer)
1509		labpc_drain_dma(dev);
1510
1511	labpc_drain_fifo(dev);
1512}
1513
1514static int labpc_ai_rinsn(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_subdevice *s,
1515			  struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data)
1516{
1517	int i, n;
1518	int chan, range;
1519	int lsb, msb;
1520	int timeout = 1000;
1521	unsigned long flags;
1522
1523	/*  disable timed conversions */
1524	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->spinlock, flags);
1525	devpriv->command2_bits &= ~SWTRIG_BIT & ~HWTRIG_BIT & ~PRETRIG_BIT;
1526	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command2_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND2_REG);
1527	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->spinlock, flags);
1528
1529	/*  disable interrupt generation and dma */
1530	devpriv->command3_bits = 0;
1531	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command3_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND3_REG);
1532
1533	/* set gain and channel */
1534	devpriv->command1_bits = 0;
1535	chan = CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec);
1536	range = CR_RANGE(insn->chanspec);
1537	devpriv->command1_bits |= thisboard->ai_range_code[range];
1538	/*  munge channel bits for differential/scan disabled mode */
1539	if (CR_AREF(insn->chanspec) == AREF_DIFF)
1540		chan *= 2;
1541	devpriv->command1_bits |= ADC_CHAN_BITS(chan);
1542	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command1_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND1_REG);
1543
1544	/*  setup command6 register for 1200 boards */
1545	if (thisboard->register_layout == labpc_1200_layout) {
1546		/*  reference inputs to ground or common? */
1547		if (CR_AREF(insn->chanspec) != AREF_GROUND)
1548			devpriv->command6_bits |= ADC_COMMON_BIT;
1549		else
1550			devpriv->command6_bits &= ~ADC_COMMON_BIT;
1551		/*  bipolar or unipolar range? */
1552		if (thisboard->ai_range_is_unipolar[range])
1553			devpriv->command6_bits |= ADC_UNIP_BIT;
1554		else
1555			devpriv->command6_bits &= ~ADC_UNIP_BIT;
1556		/*  don't interrupt on fifo half full */
1557		devpriv->command6_bits &= ~ADC_FHF_INTR_EN_BIT;
1558		/*  don't enable interrupt on counter a1 terminal count? */
1559		devpriv->command6_bits &= ~A1_INTR_EN_BIT;
1560		/*  write to register */
1561		devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command6_bits,
1562				    dev->iobase + COMMAND6_REG);
1563	}
1564	/*  setup command4 register */
1565	devpriv->command4_bits = 0;
1566	devpriv->command4_bits |= EXT_CONVERT_DISABLE_BIT;
1567	/*  single-ended/differential */
1568	if (CR_AREF(insn->chanspec) == AREF_DIFF)
1569		devpriv->command4_bits |= ADC_DIFF_BIT;
1570	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command4_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND4_REG);
1571
1572	/*  initialize pacer counter output to make sure it doesn't cause any problems */
1573	devpriv->write_byte(INIT_A0_BITS, dev->iobase + COUNTER_A_CONTROL_REG);
1574
1575	labpc_clear_adc_fifo(dev);
1576
1577	for (n = 0; n < insn->n; n++) {
1578		/* trigger conversion */
1579		devpriv->write_byte(0x1, dev->iobase + ADC_CONVERT_REG);
1580
1581		for (i = 0; i < timeout; i++) {
1582			if (devpriv->read_byte(dev->iobase +
1583					       STATUS1_REG) & DATA_AVAIL_BIT)
1584				break;
1585			udelay(1);
1586		}
1587		if (i == timeout) {
1588			comedi_error(dev, "timeout");
1589			return -ETIME;
1590		}
1591		lsb = devpriv->read_byte(dev->iobase + ADC_FIFO_REG);
1592		msb = devpriv->read_byte(dev->iobase + ADC_FIFO_REG);
1593		data[n] = (msb << 8) | lsb;
1594	}
1595
1596	return n;
1597}
1598
1599/* analog output insn */
1600static int labpc_ao_winsn(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_subdevice *s,
1601			  struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data)
1602{
1603	int channel, range;
1604	unsigned long flags;
1605	int lsb, msb;
1606
1607	channel = CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec);
1608
1609	/*  turn off pacing of analog output channel */
1610	/* note: hardware bug in daqcard-1200 means pacing cannot
1611	 * be independently enabled/disabled for its the two channels */
1612	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->spinlock, flags);
1613	devpriv->command2_bits &= ~DAC_PACED_BIT(channel);
1614	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command2_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND2_REG);
1615	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->spinlock, flags);
1616
1617	/*  set range */
1618	if (thisboard->register_layout == labpc_1200_layout) {
1619		range = CR_RANGE(insn->chanspec);
1620		if (range & AO_RANGE_IS_UNIPOLAR)
1621			devpriv->command6_bits |= DAC_UNIP_BIT(channel);
1622		else
1623			devpriv->command6_bits &= ~DAC_UNIP_BIT(channel);
1624		/*  write to register */
1625		devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command6_bits,
1626				    dev->iobase + COMMAND6_REG);
1627	}
1628	/*  send data */
1629	lsb = data[0] & 0xff;
1630	msb = (data[0] >> 8) & 0xff;
1631	devpriv->write_byte(lsb, dev->iobase + DAC_LSB_REG(channel));
1632	devpriv->write_byte(msb, dev->iobase + DAC_MSB_REG(channel));
1633
1634	/*  remember value for readback */
1635	devpriv->ao_value[channel] = data[0];
1636
1637	return 1;
1638}
1639
1640/* analog output readback insn */
1641static int labpc_ao_rinsn(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_subdevice *s,
1642			  struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data)
1643{
1644	data[0] = devpriv->ao_value[CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec)];
1645
1646	return 1;
1647}
1648
1649static int labpc_calib_read_insn(struct comedi_device *dev,
1650				 struct comedi_subdevice *s,
1651				 struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data)
1652{
1653	data[0] = devpriv->caldac[CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec)];
1654
1655	return 1;
1656}
1657
1658static int labpc_calib_write_insn(struct comedi_device *dev,
1659				  struct comedi_subdevice *s,
1660				  struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data)
1661{
1662	int channel = CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec);
1663
1664	write_caldac(dev, channel, data[0]);
1665	return 1;
1666}
1667
1668static int labpc_eeprom_read_insn(struct comedi_device *dev,
1669				  struct comedi_subdevice *s,
1670				  struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data)
1671{
1672	data[0] = devpriv->eeprom_data[CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec)];
1673
1674	return 1;
1675}
1676
1677static int labpc_eeprom_write_insn(struct comedi_device *dev,
1678				   struct comedi_subdevice *s,
1679				   struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data)
1680{
1681	int channel = CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec);
1682	int ret;
1683
1684	/*  only allow writes to user area of eeprom */
1685	if (channel < 16 || channel > 127) {
1686		printk
1687		    ("eeprom writes are only allowed to channels 16 through 127 (the pointer and user areas)");
1688		return -EINVAL;
1689	}
1690
1691	ret = labpc_eeprom_write(dev, channel, data[0]);
1692	if (ret < 0)
1693		return ret;
1694
1695	return 1;
1696}
1697
1698/* utility function that suggests a dma transfer size in bytes */
1699static unsigned int labpc_suggest_transfer_size(struct comedi_cmd cmd)
1700{
1701	unsigned int size;
1702	unsigned int freq;
1703
1704	if (cmd.convert_src == TRIG_TIMER)
1705		freq = 1000000000 / cmd.convert_arg;
1706	/*  return some default value */
1707	else
1708		freq = 0xffffffff;
1709
1710	/*  make buffer fill in no more than 1/3 second */
1711	size = (freq / 3) * sample_size;
1712
1713	/*  set a minimum and maximum size allowed */
1714	if (size > dma_buffer_size)
1715		size = dma_buffer_size - dma_buffer_size % sample_size;
1716	else if (size < sample_size)
1717		size = sample_size;
1718
1719	return size;
1720}
1721
1722/* figures out what counter values to use based on command */
1723static void labpc_adc_timing(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_cmd *cmd)
1724{
1725	const int max_counter_value = 0x10000;	/*  max value for 16 bit counter in mode 2 */
1726	const int min_counter_value = 2;	/*  min value for 16 bit counter in mode 2 */
1727	unsigned int base_period;
1728
1729	/*  if both convert and scan triggers are TRIG_TIMER, then they both rely on counter b0 */
1730	if (labpc_ai_convert_period(cmd) && labpc_ai_scan_period(cmd)) {
1731		/*  pick the lowest b0 divisor value we can (for maximum input clock speed on convert and scan counters) */
1732		devpriv->divisor_b0 = (labpc_ai_scan_period(cmd) - 1) /
1733		    (LABPC_TIMER_BASE * max_counter_value) + 1;
1734		if (devpriv->divisor_b0 < min_counter_value)
1735			devpriv->divisor_b0 = min_counter_value;
1736		if (devpriv->divisor_b0 > max_counter_value)
1737			devpriv->divisor_b0 = max_counter_value;
1738
1739		base_period = LABPC_TIMER_BASE * devpriv->divisor_b0;
1740
1741		/*  set a0 for conversion frequency and b1 for scan frequency */
1742		switch (cmd->flags & TRIG_ROUND_MASK) {
1743		default:
1744		case TRIG_ROUND_NEAREST:
1745			devpriv->divisor_a0 =
1746			    (labpc_ai_convert_period(cmd) +
1747			     (base_period / 2)) / base_period;
1748			devpriv->divisor_b1 =
1749			    (labpc_ai_scan_period(cmd) +
1750			     (base_period / 2)) / base_period;
1751			break;
1752		case TRIG_ROUND_UP:
1753			devpriv->divisor_a0 =
1754			    (labpc_ai_convert_period(cmd) + (base_period -
1755							     1)) / base_period;
1756			devpriv->divisor_b1 =
1757			    (labpc_ai_scan_period(cmd) + (base_period -
1758							  1)) / base_period;
1759			break;
1760		case TRIG_ROUND_DOWN:
1761			devpriv->divisor_a0 =
1762			    labpc_ai_convert_period(cmd) / base_period;
1763			devpriv->divisor_b1 =
1764			    labpc_ai_scan_period(cmd) / base_period;
1765			break;
1766		}
1767		/*  make sure a0 and b1 values are acceptable */
1768		if (devpriv->divisor_a0 < min_counter_value)
1769			devpriv->divisor_a0 = min_counter_value;
1770		if (devpriv->divisor_a0 > max_counter_value)
1771			devpriv->divisor_a0 = max_counter_value;
1772		if (devpriv->divisor_b1 < min_counter_value)
1773			devpriv->divisor_b1 = min_counter_value;
1774		if (devpriv->divisor_b1 > max_counter_value)
1775			devpriv->divisor_b1 = max_counter_value;
1776		/*  write corrected timings to command */
1777		labpc_set_ai_convert_period(cmd,
1778					    base_period * devpriv->divisor_a0);
1779		labpc_set_ai_scan_period(cmd,
1780					 base_period * devpriv->divisor_b1);
1781		/*  if only one TRIG_TIMER is used, we can employ the generic cascaded timing functions */
1782	} else if (labpc_ai_scan_period(cmd)) {
1783		unsigned int scan_period;
1784
1785		scan_period = labpc_ai_scan_period(cmd);
1786		/* calculate cascaded counter values that give desired scan timing */
1787		i8253_cascade_ns_to_timer_2div(LABPC_TIMER_BASE,
1788					       &(devpriv->divisor_b1),
1789					       &(devpriv->divisor_b0),
1790					       &scan_period,
1791					       cmd->flags & TRIG_ROUND_MASK);
1792		labpc_set_ai_scan_period(cmd, scan_period);
1793	} else if (labpc_ai_convert_period(cmd)) {
1794		unsigned int convert_period;
1795
1796		convert_period = labpc_ai_convert_period(cmd);
1797		/* calculate cascaded counter values that give desired conversion timing */
1798		i8253_cascade_ns_to_timer_2div(LABPC_TIMER_BASE,
1799					       &(devpriv->divisor_a0),
1800					       &(devpriv->divisor_b0),
1801					       &convert_period,
1802					       cmd->flags & TRIG_ROUND_MASK);
1803		labpc_set_ai_convert_period(cmd, convert_period);
1804	}
1805}
1806
1807static int labpc_dio_mem_callback(int dir, int port, int data,
1808				  unsigned long iobase)
1809{
1810	if (dir) {
1811		writeb(data, (void *)(iobase + port));
1812		return 0;
1813	} else {
1814		return readb((void *)(iobase + port));
1815	}
1816}
1817
1818/* lowlevel write to eeprom/dac */
1819static void labpc_serial_out(struct comedi_device *dev, unsigned int value,
1820			     unsigned int value_width)
1821{
1822	int i;
1823
1824	for (i = 1; i <= value_width; i++) {
1825		/*  clear serial clock */
1826		devpriv->command5_bits &= ~SCLOCK_BIT;
1827		/*  send bits most significant bit first */
1828		if (value & (1 << (value_width - i)))
1829			devpriv->command5_bits |= SDATA_BIT;
1830		else
1831			devpriv->command5_bits &= ~SDATA_BIT;
1832		udelay(1);
1833		devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits,
1834				    dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
1835		/*  set clock to load bit */
1836		devpriv->command5_bits |= SCLOCK_BIT;
1837		udelay(1);
1838		devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits,
1839				    dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
1840	}
1841}
1842
1843/* lowlevel read from eeprom */
1844static unsigned int labpc_serial_in(struct comedi_device *dev)
1845{
1846	unsigned int value = 0;
1847	int i;
1848	const int value_width = 8;	/*  number of bits wide values are */
1849
1850	for (i = 1; i <= value_width; i++) {
1851		/*  set serial clock */
1852		devpriv->command5_bits |= SCLOCK_BIT;
1853		udelay(1);
1854		devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits,
1855				    dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
1856		/*  clear clock bit */
1857		devpriv->command5_bits &= ~SCLOCK_BIT;
1858		udelay(1);
1859		devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits,
1860				    dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
1861		/*  read bits most significant bit first */
1862		udelay(1);
1863		devpriv->status2_bits =
1864		    devpriv->read_byte(dev->iobase + STATUS2_REG);
1865		if (devpriv->status2_bits & EEPROM_OUT_BIT) {
1866			value |= 1 << (value_width - i);
1867		}
1868	}
1869
1870	return value;
1871}
1872
1873static unsigned int labpc_eeprom_read(struct comedi_device *dev,
1874				      unsigned int address)
1875{
1876	unsigned int value;
1877	const int read_instruction = 0x3;	/*  bits to tell eeprom to expect a read */
1878	const int write_length = 8;	/*  8 bit write lengths to eeprom */
1879
1880	/*  enable read/write to eeprom */
1881	devpriv->command5_bits &= ~EEPROM_EN_BIT;
1882	udelay(1);
1883	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
1884	devpriv->command5_bits |= EEPROM_EN_BIT | EEPROM_WRITE_UNPROTECT_BIT;
1885	udelay(1);
1886	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
1887
1888	/*  send read instruction */
1889	labpc_serial_out(dev, read_instruction, write_length);
1890	/*  send 8 bit address to read from */
1891	labpc_serial_out(dev, address, write_length);
1892	/*  read result */
1893	value = labpc_serial_in(dev);
1894
1895	/*  disable read/write to eeprom */
1896	devpriv->command5_bits &= ~EEPROM_EN_BIT & ~EEPROM_WRITE_UNPROTECT_BIT;
1897	udelay(1);
1898	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
1899
1900	return value;
1901}
1902
1903static unsigned int labpc_eeprom_write(struct comedi_device *dev,
1904				       unsigned int address, unsigned int value)
1905{
1906	const int write_enable_instruction = 0x6;
1907	const int write_instruction = 0x2;
1908	const int write_length = 8;	/*  8 bit write lengths to eeprom */
1909	const int write_in_progress_bit = 0x1;
1910	const int timeout = 10000;
1911	int i;
1912
1913	/*  make sure there isn't already a write in progress */
1914	for (i = 0; i < timeout; i++) {
1915		if ((labpc_eeprom_read_status(dev) & write_in_progress_bit) ==
1916		    0)
1917			break;
1918	}
1919	if (i == timeout) {
1920		comedi_error(dev, "eeprom write timed out");
1921		return -ETIME;
1922	}
1923	/*  update software copy of eeprom */
1924	devpriv->eeprom_data[address] = value;
1925
1926	/*  enable read/write to eeprom */
1927	devpriv->command5_bits &= ~EEPROM_EN_BIT;
1928	udelay(1);
1929	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
1930	devpriv->command5_bits |= EEPROM_EN_BIT | EEPROM_WRITE_UNPROTECT_BIT;
1931	udelay(1);
1932	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
1933
1934	/*  send write_enable instruction */
1935	labpc_serial_out(dev, write_enable_instruction, write_length);
1936	devpriv->command5_bits &= ~EEPROM_EN_BIT;
1937	udelay(1);
1938	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
1939
1940	/*  send write instruction */
1941	devpriv->command5_bits |= EEPROM_EN_BIT;
1942	udelay(1);
1943	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
1944	labpc_serial_out(dev, write_instruction, write_length);
1945	/*  send 8 bit address to write to */
1946	labpc_serial_out(dev, address, write_length);
1947	/*  write value */
1948	labpc_serial_out(dev, value, write_length);
1949	devpriv->command5_bits &= ~EEPROM_EN_BIT;
1950	udelay(1);
1951	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
1952
1953	/*  disable read/write to eeprom */
1954	devpriv->command5_bits &= ~EEPROM_EN_BIT & ~EEPROM_WRITE_UNPROTECT_BIT;
1955	udelay(1);
1956	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
1957
1958	return 0;
1959}
1960
1961static unsigned int labpc_eeprom_read_status(struct comedi_device *dev)
1962{
1963	unsigned int value;
1964	const int read_status_instruction = 0x5;
1965	const int write_length = 8;	/*  8 bit write lengths to eeprom */
1966
1967	/*  enable read/write to eeprom */
1968	devpriv->command5_bits &= ~EEPROM_EN_BIT;
1969	udelay(1);
1970	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
1971	devpriv->command5_bits |= EEPROM_EN_BIT | EEPROM_WRITE_UNPROTECT_BIT;
1972	udelay(1);
1973	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
1974
1975	/*  send read status instruction */
1976	labpc_serial_out(dev, read_status_instruction, write_length);
1977	/*  read result */
1978	value = labpc_serial_in(dev);
1979
1980	/*  disable read/write to eeprom */
1981	devpriv->command5_bits &= ~EEPROM_EN_BIT & ~EEPROM_WRITE_UNPROTECT_BIT;
1982	udelay(1);
1983	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
1984
1985	return value;
1986}
1987
1988/* writes to 8 bit calibration dacs */
1989static void write_caldac(struct comedi_device *dev, unsigned int channel,
1990			 unsigned int value)
1991{
1992	if (value == devpriv->caldac[channel])
1993		return;
1994	devpriv->caldac[channel] = value;
1995
1996	/*  clear caldac load bit and make sure we don't write to eeprom */
1997	devpriv->command5_bits &=
1998	    ~CALDAC_LOAD_BIT & ~EEPROM_EN_BIT & ~EEPROM_WRITE_UNPROTECT_BIT;
1999	udelay(1);
2000	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
2001
2002	/*  write 4 bit channel */
2003	labpc_serial_out(dev, channel, 4);
2004	/*  write 8 bit caldac value */
2005	labpc_serial_out(dev, value, 8);
2006
2007	/*  set and clear caldac bit to load caldac value */
2008	devpriv->command5_bits |= CALDAC_LOAD_BIT;
2009	udelay(1);
2010	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
2011	devpriv->command5_bits &= ~CALDAC_LOAD_BIT;
2012	udelay(1);
2013	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
2014}
2015
2016#ifdef CONFIG_COMEDI_PCI
2017COMEDI_PCI_INITCLEANUP(driver_labpc, labpc_pci_table);
2018#else
2019COMEDI_INITCLEANUP(driver_labpc);
2020#endif
2021
2022EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(labpc_common_attach);
2023EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(labpc_common_detach);
2024EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(range_labpc_1200_ai);
2025EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(labpc_1200_ai_gain_bits);
2026EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(labpc_1200_is_unipolar);
2027