ni_labpc.c revision e41a6f6d9cb7404420d596f27609a3f4f55dcaf5
1/*
2    comedi/drivers/ni_labpc.c
3    Driver for National Instruments Lab-PC series boards and compatibles
4    Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003 Frank Mori Hess <fmhess@users.sourceforge.net>
5
6    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9    (at your option) any later version.
10
11    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14    GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18    Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
19
20************************************************************************
21*/
22/*
23Driver: ni_labpc
24Description: National Instruments Lab-PC (& compatibles)
25Author: Frank Mori Hess <fmhess@users.sourceforge.net>
26Devices: [National Instruments] Lab-PC-1200 (labpc-1200),
27  Lab-PC-1200AI (labpc-1200ai), Lab-PC+ (lab-pc+), PCI-1200 (ni_labpc)
28Status: works
29
30Tested with lab-pc-1200.  For the older Lab-PC+, not all input ranges
31and analog references will work, the available ranges/arefs will
32depend on how you have configured the jumpers on your board
33(see your owner's manual).
34
35Kernel-level ISA plug-and-play support for the lab-pc-1200
36boards has not
37yet been added to the driver, mainly due to the fact that
38I don't know the device id numbers.  If you have one
39of these boards,
40please file a bug report at https://bugs.comedi.org/
41so I can get the necessary information from you.
42
43The 1200 series boards have onboard calibration dacs for correcting
44analog input/output offsets and gains.  The proper settings for these
45caldacs are stored on the board's eeprom.  To read the caldac values
46from the eeprom and store them into a file that can be then be used by
47comedilib, use the comedi_calibrate program.
48
49Configuration options - ISA boards:
50  [0] - I/O port base address
51  [1] - IRQ (optional, required for timed or externally triggered conversions)
52  [2] - DMA channel (optional)
53
54Configuration options - PCI boards:
55  [0] - bus (optional)
56  [1] - slot (optional)
57
58The Lab-pc+ has quirky chanlist requirements
59when scanning multiple channels.  Multiple channel scan
60sequence must start at highest channel, then decrement down to
61channel 0.  The rest of the cards can scan down like lab-pc+ or scan
62up from channel zero.  Chanlists consisting of all one channel
63are also legal, and allow you to pace conversions in bursts.
64
65*/
66
67/*
68
69NI manuals:
70341309a (labpc-1200 register manual)
71340914a (pci-1200)
72320502b (lab-pc+)
73
74*/
75
76#undef LABPC_DEBUG
77/* #define LABPC_DEBUG    enable debugging messages */
78
79#include <linux/interrupt.h>
80#include "../comedidev.h"
81
82#include <linux/delay.h>
83#include <asm/dma.h>
84
85#include "8253.h"
86#include "8255.h"
87#include "mite.h"
88#include "comedi_fc.h"
89#include "ni_labpc.h"
90
91#define DRV_NAME "ni_labpc"
92
93/* size of io region used by board */
94#define LABPC_SIZE           32
95/* 2 MHz master clock */
96#define LABPC_TIMER_BASE            500
97
98/* Registers for the lab-pc+ */
99
100/* write-only registers */
101#define COMMAND1_REG	0x0
102#define   ADC_GAIN_MASK	(0x7 << 4)
103#define   ADC_CHAN_BITS(x)	((x) & 0x7)
104/* enables multi channel scans */
105#define   ADC_SCAN_EN_BIT	0x80
106#define COMMAND2_REG	0x1
107/* enable pretriggering (used in conjunction with SWTRIG) */
108#define   PRETRIG_BIT	0x1
109/* enable paced conversions on external trigger */
110#define   HWTRIG_BIT	0x2
111/* enable paced conversions */
112#define   SWTRIG_BIT	0x4
113/* use two cascaded counters for pacing */
114#define   CASCADE_BIT	0x8
115#define   DAC_PACED_BIT(channel)	(0x40 << ((channel) & 0x1))
116#define COMMAND3_REG	0x2
117/* enable dma transfers */
118#define   DMA_EN_BIT	0x1
119/* enable interrupts for 8255 */
120#define   DIO_INTR_EN_BIT	0x2
121/* enable dma terminal count interrupt */
122#define   DMATC_INTR_EN_BIT	0x4
123/* enable timer interrupt */
124#define   TIMER_INTR_EN_BIT	0x8
125/* enable error interrupt */
126#define   ERR_INTR_EN_BIT	0x10
127/* enable fifo not empty interrupt */
128#define   ADC_FNE_INTR_EN_BIT	0x20
129#define ADC_CONVERT_REG	0x3
130#define DAC_LSB_REG(channel)	(0x4 + 2 * ((channel) & 0x1))
131#define DAC_MSB_REG(channel)	(0x5 + 2 * ((channel) & 0x1))
132#define ADC_CLEAR_REG	0x8
133#define DMATC_CLEAR_REG	0xa
134#define TIMER_CLEAR_REG	0xc
135/* 1200 boards only */
136#define COMMAND6_REG	0xe
137/* select ground or common-mode reference */
138#define   ADC_COMMON_BIT	0x1
139/*  adc unipolar */
140#define   ADC_UNIP_BIT	0x2
141/*  dac unipolar */
142#define   DAC_UNIP_BIT(channel)	(0x4 << ((channel) & 0x1))
143/* enable fifo half full interrupt */
144#define   ADC_FHF_INTR_EN_BIT	0x20
145/* enable interrupt on end of hardware count */
146#define   A1_INTR_EN_BIT	0x40
147/* scan up from channel zero instead of down to zero */
148#define   ADC_SCAN_UP_BIT 0x80
149#define COMMAND4_REG	0xf
150/* enables 'interval' scanning */
151#define   INTERVAL_SCAN_EN_BIT	0x1
152/* enables external signal on counter b1 output to trigger scan */
153#define   EXT_SCAN_EN_BIT	0x2
154/* chooses direction (output or input) for EXTCONV* line */
155#define   EXT_CONVERT_OUT_BIT	0x4
156/* chooses differential inputs for adc (in conjunction with board jumper) */
157#define   ADC_DIFF_BIT	0x8
158#define   EXT_CONVERT_DISABLE_BIT	0x10
159/* 1200 boards only, calibration stuff */
160#define COMMAND5_REG	0x1c
161/* enable eeprom for write */
162#define   EEPROM_WRITE_UNPROTECT_BIT	0x4
163/* enable dithering */
164#define   DITHER_EN_BIT	0x8
165/* load calibration dac */
166#define   CALDAC_LOAD_BIT	0x10
167/* serial clock - rising edge writes, falling edge reads */
168#define   SCLOCK_BIT	0x20
169/* serial data bit for writing to eeprom or calibration dacs */
170#define   SDATA_BIT	0x40
171/* enable eeprom for read/write */
172#define   EEPROM_EN_BIT	0x80
173#define INTERVAL_COUNT_REG	0x1e
174#define INTERVAL_LOAD_REG	0x1f
175#define   INTERVAL_LOAD_BITS	0x1
176
177/* read-only registers */
178#define STATUS1_REG	0x0
179/* data is available in fifo */
180#define   DATA_AVAIL_BIT	0x1
181/* overrun has occurred */
182#define   OVERRUN_BIT	0x2
183/* fifo overflow */
184#define   OVERFLOW_BIT	0x4
185/* timer interrupt has occured */
186#define   TIMER_BIT	0x8
187/* dma terminal count has occured */
188#define   DMATC_BIT	0x10
189/* external trigger has occured */
190#define   EXT_TRIG_BIT	0x40
191/* 1200 boards only */
192#define STATUS2_REG	0x1d
193/* programmable eeprom serial output */
194#define   EEPROM_OUT_BIT	0x1
195/* counter A1 terminal count */
196#define   A1_TC_BIT	0x2
197/* fifo not half full */
198#define   FNHF_BIT	0x4
199#define ADC_FIFO_REG	0xa
200
201#define DIO_BASE_REG	0x10
202#define COUNTER_A_BASE_REG	0x14
203#define COUNTER_A_CONTROL_REG	(COUNTER_A_BASE_REG + 0x3)
204/* check modes put conversion pacer output in harmless state (a0 mode 2) */
205#define   INIT_A0_BITS	0x14
206/* put hardware conversion counter output in harmless state (a1 mode 0) */
207#define   INIT_A1_BITS	0x70
208#define COUNTER_B_BASE_REG	0x18
209
210static int labpc_attach(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_devconfig *it);
211static int labpc_cancel(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_subdevice *s);
212static irqreturn_t labpc_interrupt(int irq, void *d);
213static int labpc_drain_fifo(struct comedi_device *dev);
214static void labpc_drain_dma(struct comedi_device *dev);
215static void handle_isa_dma(struct comedi_device *dev);
216static void labpc_drain_dregs(struct comedi_device *dev);
217static int labpc_ai_cmdtest(struct comedi_device *dev,
218			    struct comedi_subdevice *s, struct comedi_cmd *cmd);
219static int labpc_ai_cmd(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_subdevice *s);
220static int labpc_ai_rinsn(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_subdevice *s,
221			  struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data);
222static int labpc_ao_winsn(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_subdevice *s,
223			  struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data);
224static int labpc_ao_rinsn(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_subdevice *s,
225			  struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data);
226static int labpc_calib_read_insn(struct comedi_device *dev,
227				 struct comedi_subdevice *s,
228				 struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data);
229static int labpc_calib_write_insn(struct comedi_device *dev,
230				  struct comedi_subdevice *s,
231				  struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data);
232static int labpc_eeprom_read_insn(struct comedi_device *dev,
233				  struct comedi_subdevice *s,
234				  struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data);
235static int labpc_eeprom_write_insn(struct comedi_device *dev,
236				   struct comedi_subdevice *s,
237				   struct comedi_insn *insn,
238				   unsigned int *data);
239static unsigned int labpc_suggest_transfer_size(struct comedi_cmd cmd);
240static void labpc_adc_timing(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_cmd *cmd);
241#ifdef CONFIG_COMEDI_PCI
242static int labpc_find_device(struct comedi_device *dev, int bus, int slot);
243#endif
244static int labpc_dio_mem_callback(int dir, int port, int data,
245				  unsigned long arg);
246static void labpc_serial_out(struct comedi_device *dev, unsigned int value,
247			     unsigned int num_bits);
248static unsigned int labpc_serial_in(struct comedi_device *dev);
249static unsigned int labpc_eeprom_read(struct comedi_device *dev,
250				      unsigned int address);
251static unsigned int labpc_eeprom_read_status(struct comedi_device *dev);
252static unsigned int labpc_eeprom_write(struct comedi_device *dev,
253				       unsigned int address,
254				       unsigned int value);
255static void write_caldac(struct comedi_device *dev, unsigned int channel,
256			 unsigned int value);
257
258enum scan_mode {
259	MODE_SINGLE_CHAN,
260	MODE_SINGLE_CHAN_INTERVAL,
261	MODE_MULT_CHAN_UP,
262	MODE_MULT_CHAN_DOWN,
263};
264
265/* analog input ranges */
266#define NUM_LABPC_PLUS_AI_RANGES 16
267/* indicates unipolar ranges */
268static const int labpc_plus_is_unipolar[NUM_LABPC_PLUS_AI_RANGES] = {
269	0,
270	0,
271	0,
272	0,
273	0,
274	0,
275	0,
276	0,
277	1,
278	1,
279	1,
280	1,
281	1,
282	1,
283	1,
284	1,
285};
286
287/* map range index to gain bits */
288static const int labpc_plus_ai_gain_bits[NUM_LABPC_PLUS_AI_RANGES] = {
289	0x00,
290	0x10,
291	0x20,
292	0x30,
293	0x40,
294	0x50,
295	0x60,
296	0x70,
297	0x00,
298	0x10,
299	0x20,
300	0x30,
301	0x40,
302	0x50,
303	0x60,
304	0x70,
305};
306
307static const struct comedi_lrange range_labpc_plus_ai = {
308	NUM_LABPC_PLUS_AI_RANGES,
309	{
310	 BIP_RANGE(5),
311	 BIP_RANGE(4),
312	 BIP_RANGE(2.5),
313	 BIP_RANGE(1),
314	 BIP_RANGE(0.5),
315	 BIP_RANGE(0.25),
316	 BIP_RANGE(0.1),
317	 BIP_RANGE(0.05),
318	 UNI_RANGE(10),
319	 UNI_RANGE(8),
320	 UNI_RANGE(5),
321	 UNI_RANGE(2),
322	 UNI_RANGE(1),
323	 UNI_RANGE(0.5),
324	 UNI_RANGE(0.2),
325	 UNI_RANGE(0.1),
326	 }
327};
328
329#define NUM_LABPC_1200_AI_RANGES 14
330/* indicates unipolar ranges */
331const int labpc_1200_is_unipolar[NUM_LABPC_1200_AI_RANGES] = {
332	0,
333	0,
334	0,
335	0,
336	0,
337	0,
338	0,
339	1,
340	1,
341	1,
342	1,
343	1,
344	1,
345	1,
346};
347
348/* map range index to gain bits */
349const int labpc_1200_ai_gain_bits[NUM_LABPC_1200_AI_RANGES] = {
350	0x00,
351	0x20,
352	0x30,
353	0x40,
354	0x50,
355	0x60,
356	0x70,
357	0x00,
358	0x20,
359	0x30,
360	0x40,
361	0x50,
362	0x60,
363	0x70,
364};
365
366const struct comedi_lrange range_labpc_1200_ai = {
367	NUM_LABPC_1200_AI_RANGES,
368	{
369	 BIP_RANGE(5),
370	 BIP_RANGE(2.5),
371	 BIP_RANGE(1),
372	 BIP_RANGE(0.5),
373	 BIP_RANGE(0.25),
374	 BIP_RANGE(0.1),
375	 BIP_RANGE(0.05),
376	 UNI_RANGE(10),
377	 UNI_RANGE(5),
378	 UNI_RANGE(2),
379	 UNI_RANGE(1),
380	 UNI_RANGE(0.5),
381	 UNI_RANGE(0.2),
382	 UNI_RANGE(0.1),
383	 }
384};
385
386/* analog output ranges */
387#define AO_RANGE_IS_UNIPOLAR 0x1
388static const struct comedi_lrange range_labpc_ao = {
389	2,
390	{
391	 BIP_RANGE(5),
392	 UNI_RANGE(10),
393	 }
394};
395
396/* functions that do inb/outb and readb/writeb so we can use
397 * function pointers to decide which to use */
398static inline unsigned int labpc_inb(unsigned long address)
399{
400	return inb(address);
401}
402
403static inline void labpc_outb(unsigned int byte, unsigned long address)
404{
405	outb(byte, address);
406}
407
408static inline unsigned int labpc_readb(unsigned long address)
409{
410	return readb((void *)address);
411}
412
413static inline void labpc_writeb(unsigned int byte, unsigned long address)
414{
415	writeb(byte, (void *)address);
416}
417
418static const struct labpc_board_struct labpc_boards[] = {
419	{
420	 .name = "lab-pc-1200",
421	 .ai_speed = 10000,
422	 .bustype = isa_bustype,
423	 .register_layout = labpc_1200_layout,
424	 .has_ao = 1,
425	 .ai_range_table = &range_labpc_1200_ai,
426	 .ai_range_code = labpc_1200_ai_gain_bits,
427	 .ai_range_is_unipolar = labpc_1200_is_unipolar,
428	 .ai_scan_up = 1,
429	 .memory_mapped_io = 0,
430	 },
431	{
432	 .name = "lab-pc-1200ai",
433	 .ai_speed = 10000,
434	 .bustype = isa_bustype,
435	 .register_layout = labpc_1200_layout,
436	 .has_ao = 0,
437	 .ai_range_table = &range_labpc_1200_ai,
438	 .ai_range_code = labpc_1200_ai_gain_bits,
439	 .ai_range_is_unipolar = labpc_1200_is_unipolar,
440	 .ai_scan_up = 1,
441	 .memory_mapped_io = 0,
442	 },
443	{
444	 .name = "lab-pc+",
445	 .ai_speed = 12000,
446	 .bustype = isa_bustype,
447	 .register_layout = labpc_plus_layout,
448	 .has_ao = 1,
449	 .ai_range_table = &range_labpc_plus_ai,
450	 .ai_range_code = labpc_plus_ai_gain_bits,
451	 .ai_range_is_unipolar = labpc_plus_is_unipolar,
452	 .ai_scan_up = 0,
453	 .memory_mapped_io = 0,
454	 },
455#ifdef CONFIG_COMEDI_PCI
456	{
457	 .name = "pci-1200",
458	 .device_id = 0x161,
459	 .ai_speed = 10000,
460	 .bustype = pci_bustype,
461	 .register_layout = labpc_1200_layout,
462	 .has_ao = 1,
463	 .ai_range_table = &range_labpc_1200_ai,
464	 .ai_range_code = labpc_1200_ai_gain_bits,
465	 .ai_range_is_unipolar = labpc_1200_is_unipolar,
466	 .ai_scan_up = 1,
467	 .memory_mapped_io = 1,
468	 },
469/* dummy entry so pci board works when comedi_config is passed driver name */
470	{
471	 .name = DRV_NAME,
472	 .bustype = pci_bustype,
473	 },
474#endif
475};
476
477/*
478 * Useful for shorthand access to the particular board structure
479 */
480#define thisboard ((struct labpc_board_struct *)dev->board_ptr)
481
482/* size in bytes of dma buffer */
483static const int dma_buffer_size = 0xff00;
484/* 2 bytes per sample */
485static const int sample_size = 2;
486
487#define devpriv ((struct labpc_private *)dev->private)
488
489static struct comedi_driver driver_labpc = {
490	.driver_name = DRV_NAME,
491	.module = THIS_MODULE,
492	.attach = labpc_attach,
493	.detach = labpc_common_detach,
494	.num_names = ARRAY_SIZE(labpc_boards),
495	.board_name = &labpc_boards[0].name,
496	.offset = sizeof(struct labpc_board_struct),
497};
498
499#ifdef CONFIG_COMEDI_PCI
500static DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE(labpc_pci_table) = {
501	{
502	PCI_VENDOR_ID_NATINST, 0x161, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0}, {
503	0}
504};
505
506MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, labpc_pci_table);
507#endif /* CONFIG_COMEDI_PCI */
508
509static inline int labpc_counter_load(struct comedi_device *dev,
510				     unsigned long base_address,
511				     unsigned int counter_number,
512				     unsigned int count, unsigned int mode)
513{
514	if (thisboard->memory_mapped_io)
515		return i8254_mm_load((void *)base_address, 0, counter_number,
516				     count, mode);
517	else
518		return i8254_load(base_address, 0, counter_number, count, mode);
519}
520
521int labpc_common_attach(struct comedi_device *dev, unsigned long iobase,
522			unsigned int irq, unsigned int dma_chan)
523{
524	struct comedi_subdevice *s;
525	int i;
526	unsigned long dma_flags, isr_flags;
527	short lsb, msb;
528
529	printk("comedi%d: ni_labpc: %s, io 0x%lx", dev->minor, thisboard->name,
530	       iobase);
531	if (irq)
532		printk(", irq %u", irq);
533	if (dma_chan)
534		printk(", dma %u", dma_chan);
535	printk("\n");
536
537	if (iobase == 0) {
538		printk("io base address is zero!\n");
539		return -EINVAL;
540	}
541	/*  request io regions for isa boards */
542	if (thisboard->bustype == isa_bustype) {
543		/* check if io addresses are available */
544		if (!request_region(iobase, LABPC_SIZE,
545				    driver_labpc.driver_name)) {
546			printk("I/O port conflict\n");
547			return -EIO;
548		}
549	}
550	dev->iobase = iobase;
551
552	if (thisboard->memory_mapped_io) {
553		devpriv->read_byte = labpc_readb;
554		devpriv->write_byte = labpc_writeb;
555	} else {
556		devpriv->read_byte = labpc_inb;
557		devpriv->write_byte = labpc_outb;
558	}
559	/* initialize board's command registers */
560	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command1_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND1_REG);
561	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command2_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND2_REG);
562	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command3_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND3_REG);
563	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command4_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND4_REG);
564	if (thisboard->register_layout == labpc_1200_layout) {
565		devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits,
566				    dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
567		devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command6_bits,
568				    dev->iobase + COMMAND6_REG);
569	}
570
571	/* grab our IRQ */
572	if (irq) {
573		isr_flags = 0;
574		if (thisboard->bustype == pci_bustype)
575			isr_flags |= IRQF_SHARED;
576		if (request_irq(irq, labpc_interrupt, isr_flags,
577				driver_labpc.driver_name, dev)) {
578			printk("unable to allocate irq %u\n", irq);
579			return -EINVAL;
580		}
581	}
582	dev->irq = irq;
583
584	/* grab dma channel */
585	if (dma_chan > 3) {
586		printk(" invalid dma channel %u\n", dma_chan);
587		return -EINVAL;
588	} else if (dma_chan) {
589		/* allocate dma buffer */
590		devpriv->dma_buffer =
591		    kmalloc(dma_buffer_size, GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
592		if (devpriv->dma_buffer == NULL) {
593			printk(" failed to allocate dma buffer\n");
594			return -ENOMEM;
595		}
596		if (request_dma(dma_chan, driver_labpc.driver_name)) {
597			printk(" failed to allocate dma channel %u\n",
598			       dma_chan);
599			return -EINVAL;
600		}
601		devpriv->dma_chan = dma_chan;
602		dma_flags = claim_dma_lock();
603		disable_dma(devpriv->dma_chan);
604		set_dma_mode(devpriv->dma_chan, DMA_MODE_READ);
605		release_dma_lock(dma_flags);
606	}
607
608	dev->board_name = thisboard->name;
609
610	if (alloc_subdevices(dev, 5) < 0)
611		return -ENOMEM;
612
613	/* analog input subdevice */
614	s = dev->subdevices + 0;
615	dev->read_subdev = s;
616	s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_AI;
617	s->subdev_flags =
618	    SDF_READABLE | SDF_GROUND | SDF_COMMON | SDF_DIFF | SDF_CMD_READ;
619	s->n_chan = 8;
620	s->len_chanlist = 8;
621	s->maxdata = (1 << 12) - 1;	/* 12 bit resolution */
622	s->range_table = thisboard->ai_range_table;
623	s->do_cmd = labpc_ai_cmd;
624	s->do_cmdtest = labpc_ai_cmdtest;
625	s->insn_read = labpc_ai_rinsn;
626	s->cancel = labpc_cancel;
627
628	/* analog output */
629	s = dev->subdevices + 1;
630	if (thisboard->has_ao) {
631		/* Could provide command support, except it only has a
632		 * one sample hardware buffer for analog output and no
633		 * underrun flag. */
634		s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_AO;
635		s->subdev_flags = SDF_READABLE | SDF_WRITABLE | SDF_GROUND;
636		s->n_chan = NUM_AO_CHAN;
637		s->maxdata = (1 << 12) - 1;	/*  12 bit resolution */
638		s->range_table = &range_labpc_ao;
639		s->insn_read = labpc_ao_rinsn;
640		s->insn_write = labpc_ao_winsn;
641		/* initialize analog outputs to a known value */
642		for (i = 0; i < s->n_chan; i++) {
643			devpriv->ao_value[i] = s->maxdata / 2;
644			lsb = devpriv->ao_value[i] & 0xff;
645			msb = (devpriv->ao_value[i] >> 8) & 0xff;
646			devpriv->write_byte(lsb, dev->iobase + DAC_LSB_REG(i));
647			devpriv->write_byte(msb, dev->iobase + DAC_MSB_REG(i));
648		}
649	} else {
650		s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_UNUSED;
651	}
652
653	/* 8255 dio */
654	s = dev->subdevices + 2;
655	/*  if board uses io memory we have to give a custom callback
656	 * function to the 8255 driver */
657	if (thisboard->memory_mapped_io)
658		subdev_8255_init(dev, s, labpc_dio_mem_callback,
659				 (unsigned long)(dev->iobase + DIO_BASE_REG));
660	else
661		subdev_8255_init(dev, s, NULL, dev->iobase + DIO_BASE_REG);
662
663	/*  calibration subdevices for boards that have one */
664	s = dev->subdevices + 3;
665	if (thisboard->register_layout == labpc_1200_layout) {
666		s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_CALIB;
667		s->subdev_flags = SDF_READABLE | SDF_WRITABLE | SDF_INTERNAL;
668		s->n_chan = 16;
669		s->maxdata = 0xff;
670		s->insn_read = labpc_calib_read_insn;
671		s->insn_write = labpc_calib_write_insn;
672
673		for (i = 0; i < s->n_chan; i++)
674			write_caldac(dev, i, s->maxdata / 2);
675	} else
676		s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_UNUSED;
677
678	/* EEPROM */
679	s = dev->subdevices + 4;
680	if (thisboard->register_layout == labpc_1200_layout) {
681		s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_MEMORY;
682		s->subdev_flags = SDF_READABLE | SDF_WRITABLE | SDF_INTERNAL;
683		s->n_chan = EEPROM_SIZE;
684		s->maxdata = 0xff;
685		s->insn_read = labpc_eeprom_read_insn;
686		s->insn_write = labpc_eeprom_write_insn;
687
688		for (i = 0; i < EEPROM_SIZE; i++)
689			devpriv->eeprom_data[i] = labpc_eeprom_read(dev, i);
690#ifdef LABPC_DEBUG
691		printk(" eeprom:");
692		for (i = 0; i < EEPROM_SIZE; i++)
693			printk(" %i:0x%x ", i, devpriv->eeprom_data[i]);
694		printk("\n");
695#endif
696	} else
697		s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_UNUSED;
698
699	return 0;
700}
701
702static int labpc_attach(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_devconfig *it)
703{
704	unsigned long iobase = 0;
705	unsigned int irq = 0;
706	unsigned int dma_chan = 0;
707#ifdef CONFIG_COMEDI_PCI
708	int retval;
709#endif
710
711	/* allocate and initialize dev->private */
712	if (alloc_private(dev, sizeof(struct labpc_private)) < 0)
713		return -ENOMEM;
714
715	/* get base address, irq etc. based on bustype */
716	switch (thisboard->bustype) {
717	case isa_bustype:
718		iobase = it->options[0];
719		irq = it->options[1];
720		dma_chan = it->options[2];
721		break;
722	case pci_bustype:
723#ifdef CONFIG_COMEDI_PCI
724		retval = labpc_find_device(dev, it->options[0], it->options[1]);
725		if (retval < 0)
726			return retval;
727		retval = mite_setup(devpriv->mite);
728		if (retval < 0)
729			return retval;
730		iobase = (unsigned long)devpriv->mite->daq_io_addr;
731		irq = mite_irq(devpriv->mite);
732#else
733		printk(" this driver has not been built with PCI support.\n");
734		return -EINVAL;
735#endif
736		break;
737	case pcmcia_bustype:
738		printk
739		    (" this driver does not support pcmcia cards, use ni_labpc_cs.o\n");
740		return -EINVAL;
741		break;
742	default:
743		printk("bug! couldn't determine board type\n");
744		return -EINVAL;
745		break;
746	}
747
748	return labpc_common_attach(dev, iobase, irq, dma_chan);
749}
750
751/* adapted from ni_pcimio for finding mite based boards (pc-1200) */
752#ifdef CONFIG_COMEDI_PCI
753static int labpc_find_device(struct comedi_device *dev, int bus, int slot)
754{
755	struct mite_struct *mite;
756	int i;
757	for (mite = mite_devices; mite; mite = mite->next) {
758		if (mite->used)
759			continue;
760/* if bus/slot are specified then make sure we have the right bus/slot */
761		if (bus || slot) {
762			if (bus != mite->pcidev->bus->number
763			    || slot != PCI_SLOT(mite->pcidev->devfn))
764				continue;
765		}
766		for (i = 0; i < driver_labpc.num_names; i++) {
767			if (labpc_boards[i].bustype != pci_bustype)
768				continue;
769			if (mite_device_id(mite) == labpc_boards[i].device_id) {
770				devpriv->mite = mite;
771/* fixup board pointer, in case we were using the dummy "ni_labpc" entry */
772				dev->board_ptr = &labpc_boards[i];
773				return 0;
774			}
775		}
776	}
777	printk("no device found\n");
778	mite_list_devices();
779	return -EIO;
780}
781#endif
782
783int labpc_common_detach(struct comedi_device *dev)
784{
785	printk("comedi%d: ni_labpc: detach\n", dev->minor);
786
787	if (dev->subdevices)
788		subdev_8255_cleanup(dev, dev->subdevices + 2);
789
790	/* only free stuff if it has been allocated by _attach */
791	if (devpriv->dma_buffer)
792		kfree(devpriv->dma_buffer);
793	if (devpriv->dma_chan)
794		free_dma(devpriv->dma_chan);
795	if (dev->irq)
796		free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
797	if (thisboard->bustype == isa_bustype && dev->iobase)
798		release_region(dev->iobase, LABPC_SIZE);
799#ifdef CONFIG_COMEDI_PCI
800	if (devpriv->mite)
801		mite_unsetup(devpriv->mite);
802#endif
803
804	return 0;
805};
806
807static void labpc_clear_adc_fifo(const struct comedi_device *dev)
808{
809	devpriv->write_byte(0x1, dev->iobase + ADC_CLEAR_REG);
810	devpriv->read_byte(dev->iobase + ADC_FIFO_REG);
811	devpriv->read_byte(dev->iobase + ADC_FIFO_REG);
812}
813
814static int labpc_cancel(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_subdevice *s)
815{
816	unsigned long flags;
817
818	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->spinlock, flags);
819	devpriv->command2_bits &= ~SWTRIG_BIT & ~HWTRIG_BIT & ~PRETRIG_BIT;
820	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command2_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND2_REG);
821	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->spinlock, flags);
822
823	devpriv->command3_bits = 0;
824	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command3_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND3_REG);
825
826	return 0;
827}
828
829static enum scan_mode labpc_ai_scan_mode(const struct comedi_cmd *cmd)
830{
831	if (cmd->chanlist_len == 1)
832		return MODE_SINGLE_CHAN;
833
834	/* chanlist may be NULL during cmdtest. */
835	if (cmd->chanlist == NULL)
836		return MODE_MULT_CHAN_UP;
837
838	if (CR_CHAN(cmd->chanlist[0]) == CR_CHAN(cmd->chanlist[1]))
839		return MODE_SINGLE_CHAN_INTERVAL;
840
841	if (CR_CHAN(cmd->chanlist[0]) < CR_CHAN(cmd->chanlist[1]))
842		return MODE_MULT_CHAN_UP;
843
844	if (CR_CHAN(cmd->chanlist[0]) > CR_CHAN(cmd->chanlist[1]))
845		return MODE_MULT_CHAN_DOWN;
846
847	printk("ni_labpc: bug! this should never happen\n");
848
849	return 0;
850}
851
852static int labpc_ai_chanlist_invalid(const struct comedi_device *dev,
853				     const struct comedi_cmd *cmd)
854{
855	int mode, channel, range, aref, i;
856
857	if (cmd->chanlist == NULL)
858		return 0;
859
860	mode = labpc_ai_scan_mode(cmd);
861
862	if (mode == MODE_SINGLE_CHAN)
863		return 0;
864
865	if (mode == MODE_SINGLE_CHAN_INTERVAL) {
866		if (cmd->chanlist_len > 0xff) {
867			comedi_error(dev,
868				     "ni_labpc: chanlist too long for single channel interval mode\n");
869			return 1;
870		}
871	}
872
873	channel = CR_CHAN(cmd->chanlist[0]);
874	range = CR_RANGE(cmd->chanlist[0]);
875	aref = CR_AREF(cmd->chanlist[0]);
876
877	for (i = 0; i < cmd->chanlist_len; i++) {
878
879		switch (mode) {
880		case MODE_SINGLE_CHAN_INTERVAL:
881			if (CR_CHAN(cmd->chanlist[i]) != channel) {
882				comedi_error(dev,
883					     "channel scanning order specified in chanlist is not supported by hardware.\n");
884				return 1;
885			}
886			break;
887		case MODE_MULT_CHAN_UP:
888			if (CR_CHAN(cmd->chanlist[i]) != i) {
889				comedi_error(dev,
890					     "channel scanning order specified in chanlist is not supported by hardware.\n");
891				return 1;
892			}
893			break;
894		case MODE_MULT_CHAN_DOWN:
895			if (CR_CHAN(cmd->chanlist[i]) !=
896			    cmd->chanlist_len - i - 1) {
897				comedi_error(dev,
898					     "channel scanning order specified in chanlist is not supported by hardware.\n");
899				return 1;
900			}
901			break;
902		default:
903			printk("ni_labpc: bug! in chanlist check\n");
904			return 1;
905			break;
906		}
907
908		if (CR_RANGE(cmd->chanlist[i]) != range) {
909			comedi_error(dev,
910				     "entries in chanlist must all have the same range\n");
911			return 1;
912		}
913
914		if (CR_AREF(cmd->chanlist[i]) != aref) {
915			comedi_error(dev,
916				     "entries in chanlist must all have the same reference\n");
917			return 1;
918		}
919	}
920
921	return 0;
922}
923
924static int labpc_use_continuous_mode(const struct comedi_cmd *cmd)
925{
926	if (labpc_ai_scan_mode(cmd) == MODE_SINGLE_CHAN)
927		return 1;
928
929	if (cmd->scan_begin_src == TRIG_FOLLOW)
930		return 1;
931
932	return 0;
933}
934
935static unsigned int labpc_ai_convert_period(const struct comedi_cmd *cmd)
936{
937	if (cmd->convert_src != TRIG_TIMER)
938		return 0;
939
940	if (labpc_ai_scan_mode(cmd) == MODE_SINGLE_CHAN &&
941	    cmd->scan_begin_src == TRIG_TIMER)
942		return cmd->scan_begin_arg;
943
944	return cmd->convert_arg;
945}
946
947static void labpc_set_ai_convert_period(struct comedi_cmd *cmd, unsigned int ns)
948{
949	if (cmd->convert_src != TRIG_TIMER)
950		return;
951
952	if (labpc_ai_scan_mode(cmd) == MODE_SINGLE_CHAN &&
953	    cmd->scan_begin_src == TRIG_TIMER) {
954		cmd->scan_begin_arg = ns;
955		if (cmd->convert_arg > cmd->scan_begin_arg)
956			cmd->convert_arg = cmd->scan_begin_arg;
957	} else
958		cmd->convert_arg = ns;
959}
960
961static unsigned int labpc_ai_scan_period(const struct comedi_cmd *cmd)
962{
963	if (cmd->scan_begin_src != TRIG_TIMER)
964		return 0;
965
966	if (labpc_ai_scan_mode(cmd) == MODE_SINGLE_CHAN &&
967	    cmd->convert_src == TRIG_TIMER)
968		return 0;
969
970	return cmd->scan_begin_arg;
971}
972
973static void labpc_set_ai_scan_period(struct comedi_cmd *cmd, unsigned int ns)
974{
975	if (cmd->scan_begin_src != TRIG_TIMER)
976		return;
977
978	if (labpc_ai_scan_mode(cmd) == MODE_SINGLE_CHAN &&
979	    cmd->convert_src == TRIG_TIMER)
980		return;
981
982	cmd->scan_begin_arg = ns;
983}
984
985static int labpc_ai_cmdtest(struct comedi_device *dev,
986			    struct comedi_subdevice *s, struct comedi_cmd *cmd)
987{
988	int err = 0;
989	int tmp, tmp2;
990	int stop_mask;
991
992	/* step 1: make sure trigger sources are trivially valid */
993
994	tmp = cmd->start_src;
995	cmd->start_src &= TRIG_NOW | TRIG_EXT;
996	if (!cmd->start_src || tmp != cmd->start_src)
997		err++;
998
999	tmp = cmd->scan_begin_src;
1000	cmd->scan_begin_src &= TRIG_TIMER | TRIG_FOLLOW | TRIG_EXT;
1001	if (!cmd->scan_begin_src || tmp != cmd->scan_begin_src)
1002		err++;
1003
1004	tmp = cmd->convert_src;
1005	cmd->convert_src &= TRIG_TIMER | TRIG_EXT;
1006	if (!cmd->convert_src || tmp != cmd->convert_src)
1007		err++;
1008
1009	tmp = cmd->scan_end_src;
1010	cmd->scan_end_src &= TRIG_COUNT;
1011	if (!cmd->scan_end_src || tmp != cmd->scan_end_src)
1012		err++;
1013
1014	tmp = cmd->stop_src;
1015	stop_mask = TRIG_COUNT | TRIG_NONE;
1016	if (thisboard->register_layout == labpc_1200_layout)
1017		stop_mask |= TRIG_EXT;
1018	cmd->stop_src &= stop_mask;
1019	if (!cmd->stop_src || tmp != cmd->stop_src)
1020		err++;
1021
1022	if (err)
1023		return 1;
1024
1025	/* step 2: make sure trigger sources are unique and mutually compatible */
1026
1027	if (cmd->start_src != TRIG_NOW && cmd->start_src != TRIG_EXT)
1028		err++;
1029	if (cmd->scan_begin_src != TRIG_TIMER &&
1030	    cmd->scan_begin_src != TRIG_FOLLOW &&
1031	    cmd->scan_begin_src != TRIG_EXT)
1032		err++;
1033	if (cmd->convert_src != TRIG_TIMER && cmd->convert_src != TRIG_EXT)
1034		err++;
1035	if (cmd->stop_src != TRIG_COUNT &&
1036	    cmd->stop_src != TRIG_EXT && cmd->stop_src != TRIG_NONE)
1037		err++;
1038
1039	/* can't have external stop and start triggers at once */
1040	if (cmd->start_src == TRIG_EXT && cmd->stop_src == TRIG_EXT)
1041		err++;
1042
1043	if (err)
1044		return 2;
1045
1046	/* step 3: make sure arguments are trivially compatible */
1047
1048	if (cmd->start_arg == TRIG_NOW && cmd->start_arg != 0) {
1049		cmd->start_arg = 0;
1050		err++;
1051	}
1052
1053	if (!cmd->chanlist_len)
1054		err++;
1055
1056	if (cmd->scan_end_arg != cmd->chanlist_len) {
1057		cmd->scan_end_arg = cmd->chanlist_len;
1058		err++;
1059	}
1060
1061	if (cmd->convert_src == TRIG_TIMER) {
1062		if (cmd->convert_arg < thisboard->ai_speed) {
1063			cmd->convert_arg = thisboard->ai_speed;
1064			err++;
1065		}
1066	}
1067	/* make sure scan timing is not too fast */
1068	if (cmd->scan_begin_src == TRIG_TIMER) {
1069		if (cmd->convert_src == TRIG_TIMER &&
1070		    cmd->scan_begin_arg <
1071		    cmd->convert_arg * cmd->chanlist_len) {
1072			cmd->scan_begin_arg =
1073			    cmd->convert_arg * cmd->chanlist_len;
1074			err++;
1075		}
1076		if (cmd->scan_begin_arg <
1077		    thisboard->ai_speed * cmd->chanlist_len) {
1078			cmd->scan_begin_arg =
1079			    thisboard->ai_speed * cmd->chanlist_len;
1080			err++;
1081		}
1082	}
1083	/* stop source */
1084	switch (cmd->stop_src) {
1085	case TRIG_COUNT:
1086		if (!cmd->stop_arg) {
1087			cmd->stop_arg = 1;
1088			err++;
1089		}
1090		break;
1091	case TRIG_NONE:
1092		if (cmd->stop_arg != 0) {
1093			cmd->stop_arg = 0;
1094			err++;
1095		}
1096		break;
1097		/*  TRIG_EXT doesn't care since it doesn't trigger off a numbered channel */
1098	default:
1099		break;
1100	}
1101
1102	if (err)
1103		return 3;
1104
1105	/* step 4: fix up any arguments */
1106
1107	tmp = cmd->convert_arg;
1108	tmp2 = cmd->scan_begin_arg;
1109	labpc_adc_timing(dev, cmd);
1110	if (tmp != cmd->convert_arg || tmp2 != cmd->scan_begin_arg)
1111		err++;
1112
1113	if (err)
1114		return 4;
1115
1116	if (labpc_ai_chanlist_invalid(dev, cmd))
1117		return 5;
1118
1119	return 0;
1120}
1121
1122static int labpc_ai_cmd(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_subdevice *s)
1123{
1124	int channel, range, aref;
1125	unsigned long irq_flags;
1126	int ret;
1127	struct comedi_async *async = s->async;
1128	struct comedi_cmd *cmd = &async->cmd;
1129	enum transfer_type xfer;
1130	unsigned long flags;
1131
1132	if (!dev->irq) {
1133		comedi_error(dev, "no irq assigned, cannot perform command");
1134		return -1;
1135	}
1136
1137	range = CR_RANGE(cmd->chanlist[0]);
1138	aref = CR_AREF(cmd->chanlist[0]);
1139
1140	/* make sure board is disabled before setting up aquisition */
1141	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->spinlock, flags);
1142	devpriv->command2_bits &= ~SWTRIG_BIT & ~HWTRIG_BIT & ~PRETRIG_BIT;
1143	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command2_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND2_REG);
1144	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->spinlock, flags);
1145
1146	devpriv->command3_bits = 0;
1147	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command3_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND3_REG);
1148
1149	/*  initialize software conversion count */
1150	if (cmd->stop_src == TRIG_COUNT)
1151		devpriv->count = cmd->stop_arg * cmd->chanlist_len;
1152	/*  setup hardware conversion counter */
1153	if (cmd->stop_src == TRIG_EXT) {
1154		/*  load counter a1 with count of 3 (pc+ manual says this is minimum allowed) using mode 0 */
1155		ret = labpc_counter_load(dev, dev->iobase + COUNTER_A_BASE_REG,
1156					 1, 3, 0);
1157		if (ret < 0) {
1158			comedi_error(dev, "error loading counter a1");
1159			return -1;
1160		}
1161	} else			/*  otherwise, just put a1 in mode 0 with no count to set its output low */
1162		devpriv->write_byte(INIT_A1_BITS,
1163				    dev->iobase + COUNTER_A_CONTROL_REG);
1164
1165	/*  figure out what method we will use to transfer data */
1166	if (devpriv->dma_chan &&	/*  need a dma channel allocated */
1167	    /*  dma unsafe at RT priority, and too much setup time for TRIG_WAKE_EOS for */
1168	    (cmd->flags & (TRIG_WAKE_EOS | TRIG_RT)) == 0 &&
1169	    /*  only available on the isa boards */
1170	    thisboard->bustype == isa_bustype) {
1171		xfer = isa_dma_transfer;
1172	} else if (thisboard->register_layout == labpc_1200_layout &&	/*  pc-plus has no fifo-half full interrupt */
1173		   /*  wake-end-of-scan should interrupt on fifo not empty */
1174		   (cmd->flags & TRIG_WAKE_EOS) == 0 &&
1175		   /*  make sure we are taking more than just a few points */
1176		   (cmd->stop_src != TRIG_COUNT || devpriv->count > 256)) {
1177		xfer = fifo_half_full_transfer;
1178	} else
1179		xfer = fifo_not_empty_transfer;
1180	devpriv->current_transfer = xfer;
1181
1182	/*  setup command6 register for 1200 boards */
1183	if (thisboard->register_layout == labpc_1200_layout) {
1184		/*  reference inputs to ground or common? */
1185		if (aref != AREF_GROUND)
1186			devpriv->command6_bits |= ADC_COMMON_BIT;
1187		else
1188			devpriv->command6_bits &= ~ADC_COMMON_BIT;
1189		/*  bipolar or unipolar range? */
1190		if (thisboard->ai_range_is_unipolar[range])
1191			devpriv->command6_bits |= ADC_UNIP_BIT;
1192		else
1193			devpriv->command6_bits &= ~ADC_UNIP_BIT;
1194		/*  interrupt on fifo half full? */
1195		if (xfer == fifo_half_full_transfer)
1196			devpriv->command6_bits |= ADC_FHF_INTR_EN_BIT;
1197		else
1198			devpriv->command6_bits &= ~ADC_FHF_INTR_EN_BIT;
1199		/*  enable interrupt on counter a1 terminal count? */
1200		if (cmd->stop_src == TRIG_EXT)
1201			devpriv->command6_bits |= A1_INTR_EN_BIT;
1202		else
1203			devpriv->command6_bits &= ~A1_INTR_EN_BIT;
1204		/*  are we scanning up or down through channels? */
1205		if (labpc_ai_scan_mode(cmd) == MODE_MULT_CHAN_UP)
1206			devpriv->command6_bits |= ADC_SCAN_UP_BIT;
1207		else
1208			devpriv->command6_bits &= ~ADC_SCAN_UP_BIT;
1209		/*  write to register */
1210		devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command6_bits,
1211				    dev->iobase + COMMAND6_REG);
1212	}
1213
1214	/* setup channel list, etc (command1 register) */
1215	devpriv->command1_bits = 0;
1216	if (labpc_ai_scan_mode(cmd) == MODE_MULT_CHAN_UP)
1217		channel = CR_CHAN(cmd->chanlist[cmd->chanlist_len - 1]);
1218	else
1219		channel = CR_CHAN(cmd->chanlist[0]);
1220	/* munge channel bits for differential / scan disabled mode */
1221	if (labpc_ai_scan_mode(cmd) != MODE_SINGLE_CHAN && aref == AREF_DIFF)
1222		channel *= 2;
1223	devpriv->command1_bits |= ADC_CHAN_BITS(channel);
1224	devpriv->command1_bits |= thisboard->ai_range_code[range];
1225	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command1_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND1_REG);
1226	/* manual says to set scan enable bit on second pass */
1227	if (labpc_ai_scan_mode(cmd) == MODE_MULT_CHAN_UP ||
1228	    labpc_ai_scan_mode(cmd) == MODE_MULT_CHAN_DOWN) {
1229		devpriv->command1_bits |= ADC_SCAN_EN_BIT;
1230		/* need a brief delay before enabling scan, or scan
1231		 * list will get screwed when you switch
1232		 * between scan up to scan down mode - dunno why */
1233		udelay(1);
1234		devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command1_bits,
1235				    dev->iobase + COMMAND1_REG);
1236	}
1237	/*  setup any external triggering/pacing (command4 register) */
1238	devpriv->command4_bits = 0;
1239	if (cmd->convert_src != TRIG_EXT)
1240		devpriv->command4_bits |= EXT_CONVERT_DISABLE_BIT;
1241	/* XXX should discard first scan when using interval scanning
1242	 * since manual says it is not synced with scan clock */
1243	if (labpc_use_continuous_mode(cmd) == 0) {
1244		devpriv->command4_bits |= INTERVAL_SCAN_EN_BIT;
1245		if (cmd->scan_begin_src == TRIG_EXT)
1246			devpriv->command4_bits |= EXT_SCAN_EN_BIT;
1247	}
1248	/*  single-ended/differential */
1249	if (aref == AREF_DIFF)
1250		devpriv->command4_bits |= ADC_DIFF_BIT;
1251	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command4_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND4_REG);
1252
1253	devpriv->write_byte(cmd->chanlist_len,
1254			    dev->iobase + INTERVAL_COUNT_REG);
1255	/*  load count */
1256	devpriv->write_byte(INTERVAL_LOAD_BITS,
1257			    dev->iobase + INTERVAL_LOAD_REG);
1258
1259	if (cmd->convert_src == TRIG_TIMER || cmd->scan_begin_src == TRIG_TIMER) {
1260		/*  set up pacing */
1261		labpc_adc_timing(dev, cmd);
1262		/*  load counter b0 in mode 3 */
1263		ret = labpc_counter_load(dev, dev->iobase + COUNTER_B_BASE_REG,
1264					 0, devpriv->divisor_b0, 3);
1265		if (ret < 0) {
1266			comedi_error(dev, "error loading counter b0");
1267			return -1;
1268		}
1269	}
1270	/*  set up conversion pacing */
1271	if (labpc_ai_convert_period(cmd)) {
1272		/*  load counter a0 in mode 2 */
1273		ret = labpc_counter_load(dev, dev->iobase + COUNTER_A_BASE_REG,
1274					 0, devpriv->divisor_a0, 2);
1275		if (ret < 0) {
1276			comedi_error(dev, "error loading counter a0");
1277			return -1;
1278		}
1279	} else
1280		devpriv->write_byte(INIT_A0_BITS,
1281				    dev->iobase + COUNTER_A_CONTROL_REG);
1282
1283	/*  set up scan pacing */
1284	if (labpc_ai_scan_period(cmd)) {
1285		/*  load counter b1 in mode 2 */
1286		ret = labpc_counter_load(dev, dev->iobase + COUNTER_B_BASE_REG,
1287					 1, devpriv->divisor_b1, 2);
1288		if (ret < 0) {
1289			comedi_error(dev, "error loading counter b1");
1290			return -1;
1291		}
1292	}
1293
1294	labpc_clear_adc_fifo(dev);
1295
1296	/*  set up dma transfer */
1297	if (xfer == isa_dma_transfer) {
1298		irq_flags = claim_dma_lock();
1299		disable_dma(devpriv->dma_chan);
1300		/* clear flip-flop to make sure 2-byte registers for
1301		 * count and address get set correctly */
1302		clear_dma_ff(devpriv->dma_chan);
1303		set_dma_addr(devpriv->dma_chan,
1304			     virt_to_bus(devpriv->dma_buffer));
1305		/*  set appropriate size of transfer */
1306		devpriv->dma_transfer_size = labpc_suggest_transfer_size(*cmd);
1307		if (cmd->stop_src == TRIG_COUNT &&
1308		    devpriv->count * sample_size < devpriv->dma_transfer_size) {
1309			devpriv->dma_transfer_size =
1310			    devpriv->count * sample_size;
1311		}
1312		set_dma_count(devpriv->dma_chan, devpriv->dma_transfer_size);
1313		enable_dma(devpriv->dma_chan);
1314		release_dma_lock(irq_flags);
1315		/*  enable board's dma */
1316		devpriv->command3_bits |= DMA_EN_BIT | DMATC_INTR_EN_BIT;
1317	} else
1318		devpriv->command3_bits &= ~DMA_EN_BIT & ~DMATC_INTR_EN_BIT;
1319
1320	/*  enable error interrupts */
1321	devpriv->command3_bits |= ERR_INTR_EN_BIT;
1322	/*  enable fifo not empty interrupt? */
1323	if (xfer == fifo_not_empty_transfer)
1324		devpriv->command3_bits |= ADC_FNE_INTR_EN_BIT;
1325	else
1326		devpriv->command3_bits &= ~ADC_FNE_INTR_EN_BIT;
1327	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command3_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND3_REG);
1328
1329	/*  startup aquisition */
1330
1331	/*  command2 reg */
1332	/*  use 2 cascaded counters for pacing */
1333	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->spinlock, flags);
1334	devpriv->command2_bits |= CASCADE_BIT;
1335	switch (cmd->start_src) {
1336	case TRIG_EXT:
1337		devpriv->command2_bits |= HWTRIG_BIT;
1338		devpriv->command2_bits &= ~PRETRIG_BIT & ~SWTRIG_BIT;
1339		break;
1340	case TRIG_NOW:
1341		devpriv->command2_bits |= SWTRIG_BIT;
1342		devpriv->command2_bits &= ~PRETRIG_BIT & ~HWTRIG_BIT;
1343		break;
1344	default:
1345		comedi_error(dev, "bug with start_src");
1346		return -1;
1347		break;
1348	}
1349	switch (cmd->stop_src) {
1350	case TRIG_EXT:
1351		devpriv->command2_bits |= HWTRIG_BIT | PRETRIG_BIT;
1352		break;
1353	case TRIG_COUNT:
1354	case TRIG_NONE:
1355		break;
1356	default:
1357		comedi_error(dev, "bug with stop_src");
1358		return -1;
1359	}
1360	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command2_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND2_REG);
1361	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->spinlock, flags);
1362
1363	return 0;
1364}
1365
1366/* interrupt service routine */
1367static irqreturn_t labpc_interrupt(int irq, void *d)
1368{
1369	struct comedi_device *dev = d;
1370	struct comedi_subdevice *s = dev->read_subdev;
1371	struct comedi_async *async;
1372	struct comedi_cmd *cmd;
1373
1374	if (dev->attached == 0) {
1375		comedi_error(dev, "premature interrupt");
1376		return IRQ_HANDLED;
1377	}
1378
1379	async = s->async;
1380	cmd = &async->cmd;
1381	async->events = 0;
1382
1383	/* read board status */
1384	devpriv->status1_bits = devpriv->read_byte(dev->iobase + STATUS1_REG);
1385	if (thisboard->register_layout == labpc_1200_layout)
1386		devpriv->status2_bits =
1387		    devpriv->read_byte(dev->iobase + STATUS2_REG);
1388
1389	if ((devpriv->status1_bits & (DMATC_BIT | TIMER_BIT | OVERFLOW_BIT |
1390				      OVERRUN_BIT | DATA_AVAIL_BIT)) == 0
1391	    && (devpriv->status2_bits & A1_TC_BIT) == 0
1392	    && (devpriv->status2_bits & FNHF_BIT)) {
1393		return IRQ_NONE;
1394	}
1395
1396	if (devpriv->status1_bits & OVERRUN_BIT) {
1397		/* clear error interrupt */
1398		devpriv->write_byte(0x1, dev->iobase + ADC_CLEAR_REG);
1399		async->events |= COMEDI_CB_ERROR | COMEDI_CB_EOA;
1400		comedi_event(dev, s);
1401		comedi_error(dev, "overrun");
1402		return IRQ_HANDLED;
1403	}
1404
1405	if (devpriv->current_transfer == isa_dma_transfer) {
1406	/* if a dma terminal count of external stop trigger has occurred */
1407		if (devpriv->status1_bits & DMATC_BIT ||
1408		    (thisboard->register_layout == labpc_1200_layout
1409		     && devpriv->status2_bits & A1_TC_BIT)) {
1410			handle_isa_dma(dev);
1411		}
1412	} else
1413		labpc_drain_fifo(dev);
1414
1415	if (devpriv->status1_bits & TIMER_BIT) {
1416		comedi_error(dev, "handled timer interrupt?");
1417		/*  clear it */
1418		devpriv->write_byte(0x1, dev->iobase + TIMER_CLEAR_REG);
1419	}
1420
1421	if (devpriv->status1_bits & OVERFLOW_BIT) {
1422		/*  clear error interrupt */
1423		devpriv->write_byte(0x1, dev->iobase + ADC_CLEAR_REG);
1424		async->events |= COMEDI_CB_ERROR | COMEDI_CB_EOA;
1425		comedi_event(dev, s);
1426		comedi_error(dev, "overflow");
1427		return IRQ_HANDLED;
1428	}
1429	/*  handle external stop trigger */
1430	if (cmd->stop_src == TRIG_EXT) {
1431		if (devpriv->status2_bits & A1_TC_BIT) {
1432			labpc_drain_dregs(dev);
1433			labpc_cancel(dev, s);
1434			async->events |= COMEDI_CB_EOA;
1435		}
1436	}
1437
1438	/* TRIG_COUNT end of acquisition */
1439	if (cmd->stop_src == TRIG_COUNT) {
1440		if (devpriv->count == 0) {
1441			labpc_cancel(dev, s);
1442			async->events |= COMEDI_CB_EOA;
1443		}
1444	}
1445
1446	comedi_event(dev, s);
1447	return IRQ_HANDLED;
1448}
1449
1450/* read all available samples from ai fifo */
1451static int labpc_drain_fifo(struct comedi_device *dev)
1452{
1453	unsigned int lsb, msb;
1454	short data;
1455	struct comedi_async *async = dev->read_subdev->async;
1456	const int timeout = 10000;
1457	unsigned int i;
1458
1459	devpriv->status1_bits = devpriv->read_byte(dev->iobase + STATUS1_REG);
1460
1461	for (i = 0; (devpriv->status1_bits & DATA_AVAIL_BIT) && i < timeout;
1462	     i++) {
1463		/*  quit if we have all the data we want */
1464		if (async->cmd.stop_src == TRIG_COUNT) {
1465			if (devpriv->count == 0)
1466				break;
1467			devpriv->count--;
1468		}
1469		lsb = devpriv->read_byte(dev->iobase + ADC_FIFO_REG);
1470		msb = devpriv->read_byte(dev->iobase + ADC_FIFO_REG);
1471		data = (msb << 8) | lsb;
1472		cfc_write_to_buffer(dev->read_subdev, data);
1473		devpriv->status1_bits =
1474		    devpriv->read_byte(dev->iobase + STATUS1_REG);
1475	}
1476	if (i == timeout) {
1477		comedi_error(dev, "ai timeout, fifo never empties");
1478		async->events |= COMEDI_CB_ERROR | COMEDI_CB_EOA;
1479		return -1;
1480	}
1481
1482	return 0;
1483}
1484
1485static void labpc_drain_dma(struct comedi_device *dev)
1486{
1487	struct comedi_subdevice *s = dev->read_subdev;
1488	struct comedi_async *async = s->async;
1489	int status;
1490	unsigned long flags;
1491	unsigned int max_points, num_points, residue, leftover;
1492	int i;
1493
1494	status = devpriv->status1_bits;
1495
1496	flags = claim_dma_lock();
1497	disable_dma(devpriv->dma_chan);
1498	/* clear flip-flop to make sure 2-byte registers for
1499	 * count and address get set correctly */
1500	clear_dma_ff(devpriv->dma_chan);
1501
1502	/*  figure out how many points to read */
1503	max_points = devpriv->dma_transfer_size / sample_size;
1504	/* residue is the number of points left to be done on the dma
1505	 * transfer.  It should always be zero at this point unless
1506	 * the stop_src is set to external triggering.
1507	 */
1508	residue = get_dma_residue(devpriv->dma_chan) / sample_size;
1509	num_points = max_points - residue;
1510	if (devpriv->count < num_points && async->cmd.stop_src == TRIG_COUNT)
1511		num_points = devpriv->count;
1512
1513	/*  figure out how many points will be stored next time */
1514	leftover = 0;
1515	if (async->cmd.stop_src != TRIG_COUNT) {
1516		leftover = devpriv->dma_transfer_size / sample_size;
1517	} else if (devpriv->count > num_points) {
1518		leftover = devpriv->count - num_points;
1519		if (leftover > max_points)
1520			leftover = max_points;
1521	}
1522
1523	/* write data to comedi buffer */
1524	for (i = 0; i < num_points; i++)
1525		cfc_write_to_buffer(s, devpriv->dma_buffer[i]);
1526	if (async->cmd.stop_src == TRIG_COUNT)
1527		devpriv->count -= num_points;
1528
1529	/*  set address and count for next transfer */
1530	set_dma_addr(devpriv->dma_chan, virt_to_bus(devpriv->dma_buffer));
1531	set_dma_count(devpriv->dma_chan, leftover * sample_size);
1532	release_dma_lock(flags);
1533
1534	async->events |= COMEDI_CB_BLOCK;
1535}
1536
1537static void handle_isa_dma(struct comedi_device *dev)
1538{
1539	labpc_drain_dma(dev);
1540
1541	enable_dma(devpriv->dma_chan);
1542
1543	/*  clear dma tc interrupt */
1544	devpriv->write_byte(0x1, dev->iobase + DMATC_CLEAR_REG);
1545}
1546
1547/* makes sure all data acquired by board is transfered to comedi (used
1548 * when aquisition is terminated by stop_src == TRIG_EXT). */
1549static void labpc_drain_dregs(struct comedi_device *dev)
1550{
1551	if (devpriv->current_transfer == isa_dma_transfer)
1552		labpc_drain_dma(dev);
1553
1554	labpc_drain_fifo(dev);
1555}
1556
1557static int labpc_ai_rinsn(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_subdevice *s,
1558			  struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data)
1559{
1560	int i, n;
1561	int chan, range;
1562	int lsb, msb;
1563	int timeout = 1000;
1564	unsigned long flags;
1565
1566	/*  disable timed conversions */
1567	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->spinlock, flags);
1568	devpriv->command2_bits &= ~SWTRIG_BIT & ~HWTRIG_BIT & ~PRETRIG_BIT;
1569	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command2_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND2_REG);
1570	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->spinlock, flags);
1571
1572	/*  disable interrupt generation and dma */
1573	devpriv->command3_bits = 0;
1574	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command3_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND3_REG);
1575
1576	/* set gain and channel */
1577	devpriv->command1_bits = 0;
1578	chan = CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec);
1579	range = CR_RANGE(insn->chanspec);
1580	devpriv->command1_bits |= thisboard->ai_range_code[range];
1581	/* munge channel bits for differential/scan disabled mode */
1582	if (CR_AREF(insn->chanspec) == AREF_DIFF)
1583		chan *= 2;
1584	devpriv->command1_bits |= ADC_CHAN_BITS(chan);
1585	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command1_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND1_REG);
1586
1587	/* setup command6 register for 1200 boards */
1588	if (thisboard->register_layout == labpc_1200_layout) {
1589		/*  reference inputs to ground or common? */
1590		if (CR_AREF(insn->chanspec) != AREF_GROUND)
1591			devpriv->command6_bits |= ADC_COMMON_BIT;
1592		else
1593			devpriv->command6_bits &= ~ADC_COMMON_BIT;
1594		/* bipolar or unipolar range? */
1595		if (thisboard->ai_range_is_unipolar[range])
1596			devpriv->command6_bits |= ADC_UNIP_BIT;
1597		else
1598			devpriv->command6_bits &= ~ADC_UNIP_BIT;
1599		/* don't interrupt on fifo half full */
1600		devpriv->command6_bits &= ~ADC_FHF_INTR_EN_BIT;
1601		/* don't enable interrupt on counter a1 terminal count? */
1602		devpriv->command6_bits &= ~A1_INTR_EN_BIT;
1603		/* write to register */
1604		devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command6_bits,
1605				    dev->iobase + COMMAND6_REG);
1606	}
1607	/* setup command4 register */
1608	devpriv->command4_bits = 0;
1609	devpriv->command4_bits |= EXT_CONVERT_DISABLE_BIT;
1610	/* single-ended/differential */
1611	if (CR_AREF(insn->chanspec) == AREF_DIFF)
1612		devpriv->command4_bits |= ADC_DIFF_BIT;
1613	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command4_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND4_REG);
1614
1615	/* initialize pacer counter output to make sure it doesn't cause any problems */
1616	devpriv->write_byte(INIT_A0_BITS, dev->iobase + COUNTER_A_CONTROL_REG);
1617
1618	labpc_clear_adc_fifo(dev);
1619
1620	for (n = 0; n < insn->n; n++) {
1621		/* trigger conversion */
1622		devpriv->write_byte(0x1, dev->iobase + ADC_CONVERT_REG);
1623
1624		for (i = 0; i < timeout; i++) {
1625			if (devpriv->read_byte(dev->iobase +
1626					       STATUS1_REG) & DATA_AVAIL_BIT)
1627				break;
1628			udelay(1);
1629		}
1630		if (i == timeout) {
1631			comedi_error(dev, "timeout");
1632			return -ETIME;
1633		}
1634		lsb = devpriv->read_byte(dev->iobase + ADC_FIFO_REG);
1635		msb = devpriv->read_byte(dev->iobase + ADC_FIFO_REG);
1636		data[n] = (msb << 8) | lsb;
1637	}
1638
1639	return n;
1640}
1641
1642/* analog output insn */
1643static int labpc_ao_winsn(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_subdevice *s,
1644			  struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data)
1645{
1646	int channel, range;
1647	unsigned long flags;
1648	int lsb, msb;
1649
1650	channel = CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec);
1651
1652	/* turn off pacing of analog output channel */
1653	/* note: hardware bug in daqcard-1200 means pacing cannot
1654	 * be independently enabled/disabled for its the two channels */
1655	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->spinlock, flags);
1656	devpriv->command2_bits &= ~DAC_PACED_BIT(channel);
1657	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command2_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND2_REG);
1658	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->spinlock, flags);
1659
1660	/* set range */
1661	if (thisboard->register_layout == labpc_1200_layout) {
1662		range = CR_RANGE(insn->chanspec);
1663		if (range & AO_RANGE_IS_UNIPOLAR)
1664			devpriv->command6_bits |= DAC_UNIP_BIT(channel);
1665		else
1666			devpriv->command6_bits &= ~DAC_UNIP_BIT(channel);
1667		/*  write to register */
1668		devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command6_bits,
1669				    dev->iobase + COMMAND6_REG);
1670	}
1671	/* send data */
1672	lsb = data[0] & 0xff;
1673	msb = (data[0] >> 8) & 0xff;
1674	devpriv->write_byte(lsb, dev->iobase + DAC_LSB_REG(channel));
1675	devpriv->write_byte(msb, dev->iobase + DAC_MSB_REG(channel));
1676
1677	/* remember value for readback */
1678	devpriv->ao_value[channel] = data[0];
1679
1680	return 1;
1681}
1682
1683/* analog output readback insn */
1684static int labpc_ao_rinsn(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_subdevice *s,
1685			  struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data)
1686{
1687	data[0] = devpriv->ao_value[CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec)];
1688
1689	return 1;
1690}
1691
1692static int labpc_calib_read_insn(struct comedi_device *dev,
1693				 struct comedi_subdevice *s,
1694				 struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data)
1695{
1696	data[0] = devpriv->caldac[CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec)];
1697
1698	return 1;
1699}
1700
1701static int labpc_calib_write_insn(struct comedi_device *dev,
1702				  struct comedi_subdevice *s,
1703				  struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data)
1704{
1705	int channel = CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec);
1706
1707	write_caldac(dev, channel, data[0]);
1708	return 1;
1709}
1710
1711static int labpc_eeprom_read_insn(struct comedi_device *dev,
1712				  struct comedi_subdevice *s,
1713				  struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data)
1714{
1715	data[0] = devpriv->eeprom_data[CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec)];
1716
1717	return 1;
1718}
1719
1720static int labpc_eeprom_write_insn(struct comedi_device *dev,
1721				   struct comedi_subdevice *s,
1722				   struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data)
1723{
1724	int channel = CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec);
1725	int ret;
1726
1727	/*  only allow writes to user area of eeprom */
1728	if (channel < 16 || channel > 127) {
1729		printk
1730		    ("eeprom writes are only allowed to channels 16 through 127 (the pointer and user areas)");
1731		return -EINVAL;
1732	}
1733
1734	ret = labpc_eeprom_write(dev, channel, data[0]);
1735	if (ret < 0)
1736		return ret;
1737
1738	return 1;
1739}
1740
1741/* utility function that suggests a dma transfer size in bytes */
1742static unsigned int labpc_suggest_transfer_size(struct comedi_cmd cmd)
1743{
1744	unsigned int size;
1745	unsigned int freq;
1746
1747	if (cmd.convert_src == TRIG_TIMER)
1748		freq = 1000000000 / cmd.convert_arg;
1749	/* return some default value */
1750	else
1751		freq = 0xffffffff;
1752
1753	/* make buffer fill in no more than 1/3 second */
1754	size = (freq / 3) * sample_size;
1755
1756	/* set a minimum and maximum size allowed */
1757	if (size > dma_buffer_size)
1758		size = dma_buffer_size - dma_buffer_size % sample_size;
1759	else if (size < sample_size)
1760		size = sample_size;
1761
1762	return size;
1763}
1764
1765/* figures out what counter values to use based on command */
1766static void labpc_adc_timing(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_cmd *cmd)
1767{
1768	/* max value for 16 bit counter in mode 2 */
1769	const int max_counter_value = 0x10000;
1770	/* min value for 16 bit counter in mode 2 */
1771	const int min_counter_value = 2;
1772	unsigned int base_period;
1773
1774	/*
1775	 * if both convert and scan triggers are TRIG_TIMER, then they
1776	 * both rely on counter b0
1777	 */
1778	if (labpc_ai_convert_period(cmd) && labpc_ai_scan_period(cmd)) {
1779		/*
1780		 * pick the lowest b0 divisor value we can (for maximum input
1781		 * clock speed on convert and scan counters)
1782		 */
1783		devpriv->divisor_b0 = (labpc_ai_scan_period(cmd) - 1) /
1784		    (LABPC_TIMER_BASE * max_counter_value) + 1;
1785		if (devpriv->divisor_b0 < min_counter_value)
1786			devpriv->divisor_b0 = min_counter_value;
1787		if (devpriv->divisor_b0 > max_counter_value)
1788			devpriv->divisor_b0 = max_counter_value;
1789
1790		base_period = LABPC_TIMER_BASE * devpriv->divisor_b0;
1791
1792		/*  set a0 for conversion frequency and b1 for scan frequency */
1793		switch (cmd->flags & TRIG_ROUND_MASK) {
1794		default:
1795		case TRIG_ROUND_NEAREST:
1796			devpriv->divisor_a0 =
1797			    (labpc_ai_convert_period(cmd) +
1798			     (base_period / 2)) / base_period;
1799			devpriv->divisor_b1 =
1800			    (labpc_ai_scan_period(cmd) +
1801			     (base_period / 2)) / base_period;
1802			break;
1803		case TRIG_ROUND_UP:
1804			devpriv->divisor_a0 =
1805			    (labpc_ai_convert_period(cmd) + (base_period -
1806							     1)) / base_period;
1807			devpriv->divisor_b1 =
1808			    (labpc_ai_scan_period(cmd) + (base_period -
1809							  1)) / base_period;
1810			break;
1811		case TRIG_ROUND_DOWN:
1812			devpriv->divisor_a0 =
1813			    labpc_ai_convert_period(cmd) / base_period;
1814			devpriv->divisor_b1 =
1815			    labpc_ai_scan_period(cmd) / base_period;
1816			break;
1817		}
1818		/*  make sure a0 and b1 values are acceptable */
1819		if (devpriv->divisor_a0 < min_counter_value)
1820			devpriv->divisor_a0 = min_counter_value;
1821		if (devpriv->divisor_a0 > max_counter_value)
1822			devpriv->divisor_a0 = max_counter_value;
1823		if (devpriv->divisor_b1 < min_counter_value)
1824			devpriv->divisor_b1 = min_counter_value;
1825		if (devpriv->divisor_b1 > max_counter_value)
1826			devpriv->divisor_b1 = max_counter_value;
1827		/*  write corrected timings to command */
1828		labpc_set_ai_convert_period(cmd,
1829					    base_period * devpriv->divisor_a0);
1830		labpc_set_ai_scan_period(cmd,
1831					 base_period * devpriv->divisor_b1);
1832		/*
1833		 * if only one TRIG_TIMER is used, we can employ the generic
1834		 * cascaded timing functions
1835		 */
1836	} else if (labpc_ai_scan_period(cmd)) {
1837		unsigned int scan_period;
1838
1839		scan_period = labpc_ai_scan_period(cmd);
1840		/* calculate cascaded counter values that give desired scan timing */
1841		i8253_cascade_ns_to_timer_2div(LABPC_TIMER_BASE,
1842					       &(devpriv->divisor_b1),
1843					       &(devpriv->divisor_b0),
1844					       &scan_period,
1845					       cmd->flags & TRIG_ROUND_MASK);
1846		labpc_set_ai_scan_period(cmd, scan_period);
1847	} else if (labpc_ai_convert_period(cmd)) {
1848		unsigned int convert_period;
1849
1850		convert_period = labpc_ai_convert_period(cmd);
1851		/* calculate cascaded counter values that give desired conversion timing */
1852		i8253_cascade_ns_to_timer_2div(LABPC_TIMER_BASE,
1853					       &(devpriv->divisor_a0),
1854					       &(devpriv->divisor_b0),
1855					       &convert_period,
1856					       cmd->flags & TRIG_ROUND_MASK);
1857		labpc_set_ai_convert_period(cmd, convert_period);
1858	}
1859}
1860
1861static int labpc_dio_mem_callback(int dir, int port, int data,
1862				  unsigned long iobase)
1863{
1864	if (dir) {
1865		writeb(data, (void *)(iobase + port));
1866		return 0;
1867	} else {
1868		return readb((void *)(iobase + port));
1869	}
1870}
1871
1872/* lowlevel write to eeprom/dac */
1873static void labpc_serial_out(struct comedi_device *dev, unsigned int value,
1874			     unsigned int value_width)
1875{
1876	int i;
1877
1878	for (i = 1; i <= value_width; i++) {
1879		/*  clear serial clock */
1880		devpriv->command5_bits &= ~SCLOCK_BIT;
1881		/*  send bits most significant bit first */
1882		if (value & (1 << (value_width - i)))
1883			devpriv->command5_bits |= SDATA_BIT;
1884		else
1885			devpriv->command5_bits &= ~SDATA_BIT;
1886		udelay(1);
1887		devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits,
1888				    dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
1889		/*  set clock to load bit */
1890		devpriv->command5_bits |= SCLOCK_BIT;
1891		udelay(1);
1892		devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits,
1893				    dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
1894	}
1895}
1896
1897/* lowlevel read from eeprom */
1898static unsigned int labpc_serial_in(struct comedi_device *dev)
1899{
1900	unsigned int value = 0;
1901	int i;
1902	const int value_width = 8;	/*  number of bits wide values are */
1903
1904	for (i = 1; i <= value_width; i++) {
1905		/*  set serial clock */
1906		devpriv->command5_bits |= SCLOCK_BIT;
1907		udelay(1);
1908		devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits,
1909				    dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
1910		/*  clear clock bit */
1911		devpriv->command5_bits &= ~SCLOCK_BIT;
1912		udelay(1);
1913		devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits,
1914				    dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
1915		/*  read bits most significant bit first */
1916		udelay(1);
1917		devpriv->status2_bits =
1918		    devpriv->read_byte(dev->iobase + STATUS2_REG);
1919		if (devpriv->status2_bits & EEPROM_OUT_BIT)
1920			value |= 1 << (value_width - i);
1921	}
1922
1923	return value;
1924}
1925
1926static unsigned int labpc_eeprom_read(struct comedi_device *dev,
1927				      unsigned int address)
1928{
1929	unsigned int value;
1930	/*  bits to tell eeprom to expect a read */
1931	const int read_instruction = 0x3;
1932	/*  8 bit write lengths to eeprom */
1933	const int write_length = 8;
1934
1935	/*  enable read/write to eeprom */
1936	devpriv->command5_bits &= ~EEPROM_EN_BIT;
1937	udelay(1);
1938	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
1939	devpriv->command5_bits |= EEPROM_EN_BIT | EEPROM_WRITE_UNPROTECT_BIT;
1940	udelay(1);
1941	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
1942
1943	/*  send read instruction */
1944	labpc_serial_out(dev, read_instruction, write_length);
1945	/*  send 8 bit address to read from */
1946	labpc_serial_out(dev, address, write_length);
1947	/*  read result */
1948	value = labpc_serial_in(dev);
1949
1950	/*  disable read/write to eeprom */
1951	devpriv->command5_bits &= ~EEPROM_EN_BIT & ~EEPROM_WRITE_UNPROTECT_BIT;
1952	udelay(1);
1953	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
1954
1955	return value;
1956}
1957
1958static unsigned int labpc_eeprom_write(struct comedi_device *dev,
1959				       unsigned int address, unsigned int value)
1960{
1961	const int write_enable_instruction = 0x6;
1962	const int write_instruction = 0x2;
1963	const int write_length = 8;	/*  8 bit write lengths to eeprom */
1964	const int write_in_progress_bit = 0x1;
1965	const int timeout = 10000;
1966	int i;
1967
1968	/*  make sure there isn't already a write in progress */
1969	for (i = 0; i < timeout; i++) {
1970		if ((labpc_eeprom_read_status(dev) & write_in_progress_bit) ==
1971		    0)
1972			break;
1973	}
1974	if (i == timeout) {
1975		comedi_error(dev, "eeprom write timed out");
1976		return -ETIME;
1977	}
1978	/*  update software copy of eeprom */
1979	devpriv->eeprom_data[address] = value;
1980
1981	/*  enable read/write to eeprom */
1982	devpriv->command5_bits &= ~EEPROM_EN_BIT;
1983	udelay(1);
1984	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
1985	devpriv->command5_bits |= EEPROM_EN_BIT | EEPROM_WRITE_UNPROTECT_BIT;
1986	udelay(1);
1987	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
1988
1989	/*  send write_enable instruction */
1990	labpc_serial_out(dev, write_enable_instruction, write_length);
1991	devpriv->command5_bits &= ~EEPROM_EN_BIT;
1992	udelay(1);
1993	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
1994
1995	/*  send write instruction */
1996	devpriv->command5_bits |= EEPROM_EN_BIT;
1997	udelay(1);
1998	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
1999	labpc_serial_out(dev, write_instruction, write_length);
2000	/*  send 8 bit address to write to */
2001	labpc_serial_out(dev, address, write_length);
2002	/*  write value */
2003	labpc_serial_out(dev, value, write_length);
2004	devpriv->command5_bits &= ~EEPROM_EN_BIT;
2005	udelay(1);
2006	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
2007
2008	/*  disable read/write to eeprom */
2009	devpriv->command5_bits &= ~EEPROM_EN_BIT & ~EEPROM_WRITE_UNPROTECT_BIT;
2010	udelay(1);
2011	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
2012
2013	return 0;
2014}
2015
2016static unsigned int labpc_eeprom_read_status(struct comedi_device *dev)
2017{
2018	unsigned int value;
2019	const int read_status_instruction = 0x5;
2020	const int write_length = 8;	/*  8 bit write lengths to eeprom */
2021
2022	/*  enable read/write to eeprom */
2023	devpriv->command5_bits &= ~EEPROM_EN_BIT;
2024	udelay(1);
2025	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
2026	devpriv->command5_bits |= EEPROM_EN_BIT | EEPROM_WRITE_UNPROTECT_BIT;
2027	udelay(1);
2028	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
2029
2030	/*  send read status instruction */
2031	labpc_serial_out(dev, read_status_instruction, write_length);
2032	/*  read result */
2033	value = labpc_serial_in(dev);
2034
2035	/*  disable read/write to eeprom */
2036	devpriv->command5_bits &= ~EEPROM_EN_BIT & ~EEPROM_WRITE_UNPROTECT_BIT;
2037	udelay(1);
2038	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
2039
2040	return value;
2041}
2042
2043/* writes to 8 bit calibration dacs */
2044static void write_caldac(struct comedi_device *dev, unsigned int channel,
2045			 unsigned int value)
2046{
2047	if (value == devpriv->caldac[channel])
2048		return;
2049	devpriv->caldac[channel] = value;
2050
2051	/*  clear caldac load bit and make sure we don't write to eeprom */
2052	devpriv->command5_bits &=
2053	    ~CALDAC_LOAD_BIT & ~EEPROM_EN_BIT & ~EEPROM_WRITE_UNPROTECT_BIT;
2054	udelay(1);
2055	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
2056
2057	/*  write 4 bit channel */
2058	labpc_serial_out(dev, channel, 4);
2059	/*  write 8 bit caldac value */
2060	labpc_serial_out(dev, value, 8);
2061
2062	/*  set and clear caldac bit to load caldac value */
2063	devpriv->command5_bits |= CALDAC_LOAD_BIT;
2064	udelay(1);
2065	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
2066	devpriv->command5_bits &= ~CALDAC_LOAD_BIT;
2067	udelay(1);
2068	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
2069}
2070
2071#ifdef CONFIG_COMEDI_PCI
2072COMEDI_PCI_INITCLEANUP(driver_labpc, labpc_pci_table);
2073#else
2074COMEDI_INITCLEANUP(driver_labpc);
2075#endif
2076
2077EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(labpc_common_attach);
2078EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(labpc_common_detach);
2079EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(range_labpc_1200_ai);
2080EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(labpc_1200_ai_gain_bits);
2081EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(labpc_1200_is_unipolar);
2082