pcl726.c revision 68c3dbff9fc9f25872408d0e95980d41733d48d0
1/*
2    comedi/drivers/pcl726.c
3
4    hardware driver for Advantech cards:
5     card:   PCL-726, PCL-727, PCL-728
6     driver: pcl726,  pcl727,  pcl728
7    and for ADLink cards:
8     card:   ACL-6126, ACL-6128
9     driver: acl6126,  acl6128
10
11    COMEDI - Linux Control and Measurement Device Interface
12    Copyright (C) 1998 David A. Schleef <ds@schleef.org>
13
14    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
15    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
16    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
17    (at your option) any later version.
18
19    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
20    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
21    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
22    GNU General Public License for more details.
23
24    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
25    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
26    Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
27
28*/
29/*
30Driver: pcl726
31Description: Advantech PCL-726 & compatibles
32Author: ds
33Status: untested
34Devices: [Advantech] PCL-726 (pcl726), PCL-727 (pcl727), PCL-728 (pcl728),
35  [ADLink] ACL-6126 (acl6126), ACL-6128 (acl6128)
36
37Interrupts are not supported.
38
39    Options for PCL-726:
40     [0] - IO Base
41     [2]...[7] - D/A output range for channel 1-6:
42               0: 0-5V, 1: 0-10V, 2: +/-5V, 3: +/-10V,
43	       4: 4-20mA, 5: unknown (external reference)
44
45    Options for PCL-727:
46     [0] - IO Base
47     [2]...[13] - D/A output range for channel 1-12:
48               0: 0-5V, 1: 0-10V, 2: +/-5V,
49	       3: 4-20mA
50
51    Options for PCL-728 and ACL-6128:
52     [0] - IO Base
53     [2], [3] - D/A output range for channel 1 and 2:
54               0: 0-5V, 1: 0-10V, 2: +/-5V, 3: +/-10V,
55	       4: 4-20mA, 5: 0-20mA
56
57    Options for ACL-6126:
58     [0] - IO Base
59     [1] - IRQ (0=disable, 3, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 12, 15) (currently ignored)
60     [2]...[7] - D/A output range for channel 1-6:
61               0: 0-5V, 1: 0-10V, 2: +/-5V, 3: +/-10V,
62	       4: 4-20mA
63*/
64
65/*
66    Thanks to Circuit Specialists for having programming info (!) on
67    their web page.  (http://www.cir.com/)
68*/
69
70#include "../comedidev.h"
71
72#include <linux/ioport.h>
73
74#undef ACL6126_IRQ		/* no interrupt support (yet) */
75
76#define PCL726_SIZE 16
77#define PCL727_SIZE 32
78#define PCL728_SIZE 8
79
80#define PCL726_DAC0_HI 0
81#define PCL726_DAC0_LO 1
82
83#define PCL726_DO_HI 12
84#define PCL726_DO_LO 13
85#define PCL726_DI_HI 14
86#define PCL726_DI_LO 15
87
88#define PCL727_DO_HI 24
89#define PCL727_DO_LO 25
90#define PCL727_DI_HI  0
91#define PCL727_DI_LO  1
92
93static const struct comedi_lrange range_4_20mA = { 1, {RANGE_mA(4, 20)} };
94static const struct comedi_lrange range_0_20mA = { 1, {RANGE_mA(0, 20)} };
95
96static const struct comedi_lrange *const rangelist_726[] = {
97	&range_unipolar5, &range_unipolar10,
98	&range_bipolar5, &range_bipolar10,
99	&range_4_20mA, &range_unknown
100};
101
102static const struct comedi_lrange *const rangelist_727[] = {
103	&range_unipolar5, &range_unipolar10,
104	&range_bipolar5,
105	&range_4_20mA
106};
107
108static const struct comedi_lrange *const rangelist_728[] = {
109	&range_unipolar5, &range_unipolar10,
110	&range_bipolar5, &range_bipolar10,
111	&range_4_20mA, &range_0_20mA
112};
113
114static int pcl726_attach(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_devconfig *it);
115static int pcl726_detach(struct comedi_device *dev);
116
117struct pcl726_board {
118
119	const char *name;	/*  driver name */
120	int n_aochan;		/*  num of D/A chans */
121	int num_of_ranges;	/*  num of ranges */
122	unsigned int IRQbits;	/*  allowed interrupts */
123	unsigned int io_range;	/*  len of IO space */
124	char have_dio;		/*  1=card have DI/DO ports */
125	int di_hi;		/*  ports for DI/DO operations */
126	int di_lo;
127	int do_hi;
128	int do_lo;
129	const struct comedi_lrange *const *range_type_list;	/*  list of supported ranges */
130};
131
132
133static const struct pcl726_board boardtypes[] = {
134	{"pcl726", 6, 6, 0x0000, PCL726_SIZE, 1,
135			PCL726_DI_HI, PCL726_DI_LO, PCL726_DO_HI, PCL726_DO_LO,
136		&rangelist_726[0],},
137	{"pcl727", 12, 4, 0x0000, PCL727_SIZE, 1,
138			PCL727_DI_HI, PCL727_DI_LO, PCL727_DO_HI, PCL727_DO_LO,
139		&rangelist_727[0],},
140	{"pcl728", 2, 6, 0x0000, PCL728_SIZE, 0,
141			0, 0, 0, 0,
142		&rangelist_728[0],},
143	{"acl6126", 6, 5, 0x96e8, PCL726_SIZE, 1,
144			PCL726_DI_HI, PCL726_DI_LO, PCL726_DO_HI, PCL726_DO_LO,
145		&rangelist_726[0],},
146	{"acl6128", 2, 6, 0x0000, PCL728_SIZE, 0,
147			0, 0, 0, 0,
148		&rangelist_728[0],},
149};
150
151#define n_boardtypes (sizeof(boardtypes)/sizeof(struct pcl726_board))
152#define this_board ((const struct pcl726_board *)dev->board_ptr)
153
154static struct comedi_driver driver_pcl726 = {
155	.driver_name = "pcl726",
156	.module = THIS_MODULE,
157	.attach = pcl726_attach,
158	.detach = pcl726_detach,
159	.board_name = &boardtypes[0].name,
160	.num_names = n_boardtypes,
161	.offset = sizeof(struct pcl726_board),
162};
163
164COMEDI_INITCLEANUP(driver_pcl726);
165
166struct pcl726_private {
167
168	int bipolar[12];
169	const struct comedi_lrange *rangelist[12];
170	unsigned int ao_readback[12];
171};
172
173#define devpriv ((struct pcl726_private *)dev->private)
174
175static int pcl726_ao_insn(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_subdevice *s,
176	struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data)
177{
178	int hi, lo;
179	int n;
180	int chan = CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec);
181
182	for (n = 0; n < insn->n; n++) {
183		lo = data[n] & 0xff;
184		hi = (data[n] >> 8) & 0xf;
185		if (devpriv->bipolar[chan])
186			hi ^= 0x8;
187		/*
188		 * the programming info did not say which order
189		 * to write bytes.  switch the order of the next
190		 * two lines if you get glitches.
191		 */
192		outb(hi, dev->iobase + PCL726_DAC0_HI + 2 * chan);
193		outb(lo, dev->iobase + PCL726_DAC0_LO + 2 * chan);
194		devpriv->ao_readback[chan] = data[n];
195	}
196
197	return n;
198}
199
200static int pcl726_ao_insn_read(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_subdevice *s,
201	struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data)
202{
203	int chan = CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec);
204	int n;
205
206	for (n = 0; n < insn->n; n++) {
207		data[n] = devpriv->ao_readback[chan];
208	}
209	return n;
210}
211
212static int pcl726_di_insn_bits(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_subdevice *s,
213	struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data)
214{
215	if (insn->n != 2)
216		return -EINVAL;
217
218	data[1] = inb(dev->iobase + this_board->di_lo) |
219		(inb(dev->iobase + this_board->di_hi) << 8);
220
221	return 2;
222}
223
224static int pcl726_do_insn_bits(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_subdevice *s,
225	struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data)
226{
227	if (insn->n != 2)
228		return -EINVAL;
229
230	if (data[0]) {
231		s->state &= ~data[0];
232		s->state |= data[0] & data[1];
233	}
234	if (data[1] & 0x00ff)
235		outb(s->state & 0xff, dev->iobase + this_board->do_lo);
236	if (data[1] & 0xff00)
237		outb((s->state >> 8), dev->iobase + this_board->do_hi);
238
239	data[1] = s->state;
240
241	return 2;
242}
243
244static int pcl726_attach(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_devconfig *it)
245{
246	struct comedi_subdevice *s;
247	unsigned long iobase;
248	unsigned int iorange;
249	int ret, i;
250#ifdef ACL6126_IRQ
251	unsigned int irq;
252#endif
253
254	iobase = it->options[0];
255	iorange = this_board->io_range;
256	printk("comedi%d: pcl726: board=%s, 0x%03lx ", dev->minor,
257		this_board->name, iobase);
258	if (!request_region(iobase, iorange, "pcl726")) {
259		printk("I/O port conflict\n");
260		return -EIO;
261	}
262
263	dev->iobase = iobase;
264
265	dev->board_name = this_board->name;
266
267	ret = alloc_private(dev, sizeof(struct pcl726_private));
268	if (ret < 0)
269		return -ENOMEM;
270
271	for (i = 0; i < 12; i++) {
272		devpriv->bipolar[i] = 0;
273		devpriv->rangelist[i] = &range_unknown;
274	}
275
276#ifdef ACL6126_IRQ
277	irq = 0;
278	if (boardtypes[board].IRQbits != 0) {	/* board support IRQ */
279		irq = it->options[1];
280		devpriv->first_chan = 2;
281		if (irq) {	/* we want to use IRQ */
282			if (((1 << irq) & boardtypes[board].IRQbits) == 0) {
283				rt_printk
284					(", IRQ %d is out of allowed range, DISABLING IT",
285					irq);
286				irq = 0;	/* Bad IRQ */
287			} else {
288				if (comedi_request_irq(irq, interrupt_pcl818, 0,
289						"pcl726", dev)) {
290					rt_printk
291						(", unable to allocate IRQ %d, DISABLING IT",
292						irq);
293					irq = 0;	/* Can't use IRQ */
294				} else {
295					rt_printk(", irq=%d", irq);
296				}
297			}
298		}
299	}
300
301	dev->irq = irq;
302#endif
303
304	printk("\n");
305
306	ret = alloc_subdevices(dev, 3);
307	if (ret < 0)
308		return ret;
309
310	s = dev->subdevices + 0;
311	/* ao */
312	s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_AO;
313	s->subdev_flags = SDF_WRITABLE | SDF_GROUND;
314	s->n_chan = this_board->n_aochan;
315	s->maxdata = 0xfff;
316	s->len_chanlist = 1;
317	s->insn_write = pcl726_ao_insn;
318	s->insn_read = pcl726_ao_insn_read;
319	s->range_table_list = devpriv->rangelist;
320	for (i = 0; i < this_board->n_aochan; i++) {
321		int j;
322
323		j = it->options[2 + 1];
324		if ((j < 0) || (j >= this_board->num_of_ranges)) {
325			printk("Invalid range for channel %d! Must be 0<=%d<%d\n", i, j, this_board->num_of_ranges - 1);
326			j = 0;
327		}
328		devpriv->rangelist[i] = this_board->range_type_list[j];
329		if (devpriv->rangelist[i]->range[0].min ==
330			-devpriv->rangelist[i]->range[0].max)
331			devpriv->bipolar[i] = 1;	/* bipolar range */
332	}
333
334	s = dev->subdevices + 1;
335	/* di */
336	if (!this_board->have_dio) {
337		s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_UNUSED;
338	} else {
339		s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_DI;
340		s->subdev_flags = SDF_READABLE | SDF_GROUND;
341		s->n_chan = 16;
342		s->maxdata = 1;
343		s->len_chanlist = 1;
344		s->insn_bits = pcl726_di_insn_bits;
345		s->range_table = &range_digital;
346	}
347
348	s = dev->subdevices + 2;
349	/* do */
350	if (!this_board->have_dio) {
351		s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_UNUSED;
352	} else {
353		s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_DO;
354		s->subdev_flags = SDF_WRITABLE | SDF_GROUND;
355		s->n_chan = 16;
356		s->maxdata = 1;
357		s->len_chanlist = 1;
358		s->insn_bits = pcl726_do_insn_bits;
359		s->range_table = &range_digital;
360	}
361
362	return 0;
363}
364
365static int pcl726_detach(struct comedi_device *dev)
366{
367/* printk("comedi%d: pcl726: remove\n",dev->minor); */
368
369#ifdef ACL6126_IRQ
370	if (dev->irq) {
371		comedi_free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
372	}
373#endif
374
375	if (dev->iobase)
376		release_region(dev->iobase, this_board->io_range);
377
378	return 0;
379}
380