usbdux.c revision 6742c0af2ef2d8ff70e379ebf8a8541190ff44e6
1#define DRIVER_VERSION "v2.2" 2#define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Bernd Porr, BerndPorr@f2s.com" 3#define DRIVER_DESC "Stirling/ITL USB-DUX -- Bernd.Porr@f2s.com" 4/* 5 comedi/drivers/usbdux.c 6 Copyright (C) 2003-2007 Bernd Porr, Bernd.Porr@f2s.com 7 8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 11 (at your option) any later version. 12 13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 16 GNU General Public License for more details. 17 18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software 20 Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. 21 22 */ 23/* 24Driver: usbdux 25Description: University of Stirling USB DAQ & INCITE Technology Limited 26Devices: [ITL] USB-DUX (usbdux.o) 27Author: Bernd Porr <BerndPorr@f2s.com> 28Updated: 8 Dec 2008 29Status: Stable 30Configuration options: 31 You have to upload firmware with the -i option. The 32 firmware is usually installed under /usr/share/usb or 33 /usr/local/share/usb or /lib/firmware. 34 35Connection scheme for the counter at the digital port: 36 0=/CLK0, 1=UP/DOWN0, 2=RESET0, 4=/CLK1, 5=UP/DOWN1, 6=RESET1. 37 The sampling rate of the counter is approximately 500Hz. 38 39Please note that under USB2.0 the length of the channel list determines 40the max sampling rate. If you sample only one channel you get 8kHz 41sampling rate. If you sample two channels you get 4kHz and so on. 42*/ 43/* 44 * I must give credit here to Chris Baugher who 45 * wrote the driver for AT-MIO-16d. I used some parts of this 46 * driver. I also must give credits to David Brownell 47 * who supported me with the USB development. 48 * 49 * Bernd Porr 50 * 51 * 52 * Revision history: 53 * 0.94: D/A output should work now with any channel list combinations 54 * 0.95: .owner commented out for kernel vers below 2.4.19 55 * sanity checks in ai/ao_cmd 56 * 0.96: trying to get it working with 2.6, moved all memory alloc to comedi's 57 * attach final USB IDs 58 * moved memory allocation completely to the corresponding comedi 59 * functions firmware upload is by fxload and no longer by comedi (due to 60 * enumeration) 61 * 0.97: USB IDs received, adjusted table 62 * 0.98: SMP, locking, memroy alloc: moved all usb memory alloc 63 * to the usb subsystem and moved all comedi related memory 64 * alloc to comedi. 65 * | kernel | registration | usbdux-usb | usbdux-comedi | comedi | 66 * 0.99: USB 2.0: changed protocol to isochronous transfer 67 * IRQ transfer is too buggy and too risky in 2.0 68 * for the high speed ISO transfer is now a working version 69 * available 70 * 0.99b: Increased the iso transfer buffer for high sp.to 10 buffers. Some VIA 71 * chipsets miss out IRQs. Deeper buffering is needed. 72 * 1.00: full USB 2.0 support for the A/D converter. Now: max 8kHz sampling 73 * rate. 74 * Firmware vers 1.00 is needed for this. 75 * Two 16 bit up/down/reset counter with a sampling rate of 1kHz 76 * And loads of cleaning up, in particular streamlining the 77 * bulk transfers. 78 * 1.1: moved EP4 transfers to EP1 to make space for a PWM output on EP4 79 * 1.2: added PWM suport via EP4 80 * 2.0: PWM seems to be stable and is not interfering with the other functions 81 * 2.1: changed PWM API 82 * 2.2: added firmware kernel request to fix an udev problem 83 * 84 */ 85 86/* generates loads of debug info */ 87/* #define NOISY_DUX_DEBUGBUG */ 88 89#include <linux/kernel.h> 90#include <linux/module.h> 91#include <linux/init.h> 92#include <linux/slab.h> 93#include <linux/input.h> 94#include <linux/usb.h> 95#include <linux/smp_lock.h> 96#include <linux/fcntl.h> 97#include <linux/compiler.h> 98#include <linux/firmware.h> 99 100#include "../comedidev.h" 101 102#define BOARDNAME "usbdux" 103 104/* timeout for the USB-transfer */ 105#define EZTIMEOUT 30 106 107/* constants for "firmware" upload and download */ 108#define USBDUXSUB_FIRMWARE 0xA0 109#define VENDOR_DIR_IN 0xC0 110#define VENDOR_DIR_OUT 0x40 111 112/* internal adresses of the 8051 processor */ 113#define USBDUXSUB_CPUCS 0xE600 114 115/* 116 * the minor device number, major is 180 only for debugging purposes and to 117 * upload special firmware (programming the eeprom etc) which is not compatible 118 * with the comedi framwork 119 */ 120#define USBDUXSUB_MINOR 32 121 122/* max lenghth of the transfer-buffer for software upload */ 123#define TB_LEN 0x2000 124 125/* Input endpoint number: ISO/IRQ */ 126#define ISOINEP 6 127 128/* Output endpoint number: ISO/IRQ */ 129#define ISOOUTEP 2 130 131/* This EP sends DUX commands to USBDUX */ 132#define COMMAND_OUT_EP 1 133 134/* This EP receives the DUX commands from USBDUX */ 135#define COMMAND_IN_EP 8 136 137/* Output endpoint for PWM */ 138#define PWM_EP 4 139 140/* 300Hz max frequ under PWM */ 141#define MIN_PWM_PERIOD ((long)(1E9/300)) 142 143/* Default PWM frequency */ 144#define PWM_DEFAULT_PERIOD ((long)(1E9/100)) 145 146/* Number of channels */ 147#define NUMCHANNELS 8 148 149/* Size of one A/D value */ 150#define SIZEADIN ((sizeof(int16_t))) 151 152/* 153 * Size of the input-buffer IN BYTES 154 * Always multiple of 8 for 8 microframes which is needed in the highspeed mode 155 */ 156#define SIZEINBUF ((8*SIZEADIN)) 157 158/* 16 bytes. */ 159#define SIZEINSNBUF 16 160 161/* Number of DA channels */ 162#define NUMOUTCHANNELS 8 163 164/* size of one value for the D/A converter: channel and value */ 165#define SIZEDAOUT ((sizeof(int8_t)+sizeof(int16_t))) 166 167/* 168 * Size of the output-buffer in bytes 169 * Actually only the first 4 triplets are used but for the 170 * high speed mode we need to pad it to 8 (microframes). 171 */ 172#define SIZEOUTBUF ((8*SIZEDAOUT)) 173 174/* 175 * Size of the buffer for the dux commands: just now max size is determined 176 * by the analogue out + command byte + panic bytes... 177 */ 178#define SIZEOFDUXBUFFER ((8*SIZEDAOUT+2)) 179 180/* Number of in-URBs which receive the data: min=2 */ 181#define NUMOFINBUFFERSFULL 5 182 183/* Number of out-URBs which send the data: min=2 */ 184#define NUMOFOUTBUFFERSFULL 5 185 186/* Number of in-URBs which receive the data: min=5 */ 187/* must have more buffers due to buggy USB ctr */ 188#define NUMOFINBUFFERSHIGH 10 189 190/* Number of out-URBs which send the data: min=5 */ 191/* must have more buffers due to buggy USB ctr */ 192#define NUMOFOUTBUFFERSHIGH 10 193 194/* Total number of usbdux devices */ 195#define NUMUSBDUX 16 196 197/* Analogue in subdevice */ 198#define SUBDEV_AD 0 199 200/* Analogue out subdevice */ 201#define SUBDEV_DA 1 202 203/* Digital I/O */ 204#define SUBDEV_DIO 2 205 206/* counter */ 207#define SUBDEV_COUNTER 3 208 209/* timer aka pwm output */ 210#define SUBDEV_PWM 4 211 212/* number of retries to get the right dux command */ 213#define RETRIES 10 214 215/**************************************************/ 216/* comedi constants */ 217static const comedi_lrange range_usbdux_ai_range = { 4, { 218 BIP_RANGE(4.096), 219 BIP_RANGE(4.096 / 2), 220 UNI_RANGE(4.096), 221 UNI_RANGE(4.096 / 2) 222 } 223}; 224 225static const comedi_lrange range_usbdux_ao_range = { 2, { 226 BIP_RANGE(4.096), 227 UNI_RANGE(4.096), 228 } 229}; 230 231/* 232 * private structure of one subdevice 233 */ 234 235/* 236 * This is the structure which holds all the data of 237 * this driver one sub device just now: A/D 238 */ 239struct usbduxsub { 240 /* attached? */ 241 int attached; 242 /* is it associated with a subdevice? */ 243 int probed; 244 /* pointer to the usb-device */ 245 struct usb_device *usbdev; 246 /* actual number of in-buffers */ 247 int numOfInBuffers; 248 /* actual number of out-buffers */ 249 int numOfOutBuffers; 250 /* ISO-transfer handling: buffers */ 251 struct urb **urbIn; 252 struct urb **urbOut; 253 /* pwm-transfer handling */ 254 struct urb *urbPwm; 255 /* PWM period */ 256 lsampl_t pwmPeriod; 257 /* PWM internal delay for the GPIF in the FX2 */ 258 int8_t pwmDelay; 259 /* size of the PWM buffer which holds the bit pattern */ 260 int sizePwmBuf; 261 /* input buffer for the ISO-transfer */ 262 int16_t *inBuffer; 263 /* input buffer for single insn */ 264 int16_t *insnBuffer; 265 /* output buffer for single DA outputs */ 266 int16_t *outBuffer; 267 /* interface number */ 268 int ifnum; 269 /* interface structure in 2.6 */ 270 struct usb_interface *interface; 271 /* comedi device for the interrupt context */ 272 comedi_device *comedidev; 273 /* is it USB_SPEED_HIGH or not? */ 274 short int high_speed; 275 /* asynchronous command is running */ 276 short int ai_cmd_running; 277 short int ao_cmd_running; 278 /* pwm is running */ 279 short int pwm_cmd_running; 280 /* continous aquisition */ 281 short int ai_continous; 282 short int ao_continous; 283 /* number of samples to aquire */ 284 int ai_sample_count; 285 int ao_sample_count; 286 /* time between samples in units of the timer */ 287 unsigned int ai_timer; 288 unsigned int ao_timer; 289 /* counter between aquisitions */ 290 unsigned int ai_counter; 291 unsigned int ao_counter; 292 /* interval in frames/uframes */ 293 unsigned int ai_interval; 294 /* D/A commands */ 295 int8_t *dac_commands; 296 /* commands */ 297 int8_t *dux_commands; 298 struct semaphore sem; 299}; 300 301/* 302 * The pointer to the private usb-data of the driver is also the private data 303 * for the comedi-device. This has to be global as the usb subsystem needs 304 * global variables. The other reason is that this structure must be there 305 * _before_ any comedi command is issued. The usb subsystem must be initialised 306 * before comedi can access it. 307 */ 308static struct usbduxsub usbduxsub[NUMUSBDUX]; 309 310static DECLARE_MUTEX(start_stop_sem); 311 312/* 313 * Stops the data acquision 314 * It should be safe to call this function from any context 315 */ 316static int usbduxsub_unlink_InURBs(struct usbduxsub *usbduxsub_tmp) 317{ 318 int i = 0; 319 int err = 0; 320 321 if (usbduxsub_tmp && usbduxsub_tmp->urbIn) { 322 for (i = 0; i < usbduxsub_tmp->numOfInBuffers; i++) { 323 if (usbduxsub_tmp->urbIn[i]) { 324 /* We wait here until all transfers have been 325 * cancelled. */ 326 usb_kill_urb(usbduxsub_tmp->urbIn[i]); 327 } 328 dev_dbg(&usbduxsub_tmp->interface->dev, 329 "comedi: usbdux: unlinked InURB %d, err=%d\n", 330 i, err); 331 } 332 } 333 return err; 334} 335 336/* 337 * This will stop a running acquisition operation 338 * Is called from within this driver from both the 339 * interrupt context and from comedi 340 */ 341static int usbdux_ai_stop(struct usbduxsub *this_usbduxsub, int do_unlink) 342{ 343 int ret = 0; 344 345 if (!this_usbduxsub) { 346 dev_err(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev, 347 "comedi?: usbdux_ai_stop: this_usbduxsub=NULL!\n"); 348 return -EFAULT; 349 } 350 dev_dbg(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev, "comedi: usbdux_ai_stop\n"); 351 352 if (do_unlink) { 353 /* stop aquistion */ 354 ret = usbduxsub_unlink_InURBs(this_usbduxsub); 355 } 356 357 this_usbduxsub->ai_cmd_running = 0; 358 359 return ret; 360} 361 362/* 363 * This will cancel a running acquisition operation. 364 * This is called by comedi but never from inside the driver. 365 */ 366static int usbdux_ai_cancel(comedi_device *dev, comedi_subdevice *s) 367{ 368 struct usbduxsub *this_usbduxsub; 369 int res = 0; 370 371 /* force unlink of all urbs */ 372 this_usbduxsub = dev->private; 373 if (!this_usbduxsub) 374 return -EFAULT; 375 376 dev_dbg(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev, "comedi: usbdux_ai_cancel\n"); 377 378 /* prevent other CPUs from submitting new commands just now */ 379 down(&this_usbduxsub->sem); 380 if (!(this_usbduxsub->probed)) { 381 up(&this_usbduxsub->sem); 382 return -ENODEV; 383 } 384 /* unlink only if the urb really has been submitted */ 385 res = usbdux_ai_stop(this_usbduxsub, this_usbduxsub->ai_cmd_running); 386 up(&this_usbduxsub->sem); 387 return res; 388} 389 390/* analogue IN - interrupt service routine */ 391static void usbduxsub_ai_IsocIrq(struct urb *urb) 392{ 393 int i, err, n; 394 struct usbduxsub *this_usbduxsub; 395 comedi_device *this_comedidev; 396 comedi_subdevice *s; 397 398 /* the context variable points to the subdevice */ 399 this_comedidev = urb->context; 400 /* the private structure of the subdevice is struct usbduxsub */ 401 this_usbduxsub = this_comedidev->private; 402 /* subdevice which is the AD converter */ 403 s = this_comedidev->subdevices + SUBDEV_AD; 404 405 /* first we test if something unusual has just happened */ 406 switch (urb->status) { 407 case 0: 408 /* copy the result in the transfer buffer */ 409 memcpy(this_usbduxsub->inBuffer, 410 urb->transfer_buffer, SIZEINBUF); 411 break; 412 case -EILSEQ: 413 /* error in the ISOchronous data */ 414 /* we don't copy the data into the transfer buffer */ 415 /* and recycle the last data byte */ 416 dev_dbg(&urb->dev->dev, 417 "comedi%d: usbdux: CRC error in ISO IN stream.\n", 418 this_usbduxsub->comedidev->minor); 419 420 break; 421 422 case -ECONNRESET: 423 case -ENOENT: 424 case -ESHUTDOWN: 425 case -ECONNABORTED: 426 /* happens after an unlink command */ 427 if (this_usbduxsub->ai_cmd_running) { 428 /* we are still running a command */ 429 /* tell this comedi */ 430 s->async->events |= COMEDI_CB_EOA; 431 s->async->events |= COMEDI_CB_ERROR; 432 comedi_event(this_usbduxsub->comedidev, s); 433 /* stop the transfer w/o unlink */ 434 usbdux_ai_stop(this_usbduxsub, 0); 435 } 436 return; 437 438 default: 439 /* a real error on the bus */ 440 /* pass error to comedi if we are really running a command */ 441 if (this_usbduxsub->ai_cmd_running) { 442 dev_err(&urb->dev->dev, 443 "Non-zero urb status received in ai intr " 444 "context: %d\n", urb->status); 445 s->async->events |= COMEDI_CB_EOA; 446 s->async->events |= COMEDI_CB_ERROR; 447 comedi_event(this_usbduxsub->comedidev, s); 448 /* don't do an unlink here */ 449 usbdux_ai_stop(this_usbduxsub, 0); 450 } 451 return; 452 } 453 454 /* 455 * at this point we are reasonably sure that nothing dodgy has happened 456 * are we running a command? 457 */ 458 if (unlikely((!(this_usbduxsub->ai_cmd_running)))) { 459 /* 460 * not running a command, do not continue execution if no 461 * asynchronous command is running in particular not resubmit 462 */ 463 return; 464 } 465 466 urb->dev = this_usbduxsub->usbdev; 467 468 /* resubmit the urb */ 469 err = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC); 470 if (unlikely(err < 0)) { 471 dev_err(&urb->dev->dev, 472 "comedi_: urb resubmit failed in int-context! err=%d\n", 473 err); 474 if (err == -EL2NSYNC) 475 dev_err(&urb->dev->dev, 476 "buggy USB host controller or bug in IRQ " 477 "handler!\n"); 478 s->async->events |= COMEDI_CB_EOA; 479 s->async->events |= COMEDI_CB_ERROR; 480 comedi_event(this_usbduxsub->comedidev, s); 481 /* don't do an unlink here */ 482 usbdux_ai_stop(this_usbduxsub, 0); 483 return; 484 } 485 486 this_usbduxsub->ai_counter--; 487 if (likely(this_usbduxsub->ai_counter > 0)) 488 return; 489 490 /* timer zero, transfer measurements to comedi */ 491 this_usbduxsub->ai_counter = this_usbduxsub->ai_timer; 492 493 /* test, if we transmit only a fixed number of samples */ 494 if (!(this_usbduxsub->ai_continous)) { 495 /* not continous, fixed number of samples */ 496 this_usbduxsub->ai_sample_count--; 497 /* all samples received? */ 498 if (this_usbduxsub->ai_sample_count < 0) { 499 /* prevent a resubmit next time */ 500 usbdux_ai_stop(this_usbduxsub, 0); 501 /* say comedi that the acquistion is over */ 502 s->async->events |= COMEDI_CB_EOA; 503 comedi_event(this_usbduxsub->comedidev, s); 504 return; 505 } 506 } 507 /* get the data from the USB bus and hand it over to comedi */ 508 n = s->async->cmd.chanlist_len; 509 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { 510 /* transfer data */ 511 if (CR_RANGE(s->async->cmd.chanlist[i]) <= 1) { 512 comedi_buf_put 513 (s->async, 514 le16_to_cpu(this_usbduxsub-> 515 inBuffer[i]) ^ 0x800); 516 } else { 517 comedi_buf_put 518 (s->async, 519 le16_to_cpu(this_usbduxsub->inBuffer[i])); 520 } 521 } 522 /* tell comedi that data is there */ 523 comedi_event(this_usbduxsub->comedidev, s); 524} 525 526static int usbduxsub_unlink_OutURBs(struct usbduxsub *usbduxsub_tmp) 527{ 528 int i = 0; 529 int err = 0; 530 531 if (usbduxsub_tmp && usbduxsub_tmp->urbOut) { 532 for (i = 0; i < usbduxsub_tmp->numOfOutBuffers; i++) { 533 if (usbduxsub_tmp->urbOut[i]) 534 usb_kill_urb(usbduxsub_tmp->urbOut[i]); 535 536 dev_dbg(&usbduxsub_tmp->interface->dev, 537 "comedi: usbdux: unlinked OutURB %d: res=%d\n", 538 i, err); 539 } 540 } 541 return err; 542} 543 544/* This will cancel a running acquisition operation 545 * in any context. 546 */ 547static int usbdux_ao_stop(struct usbduxsub *this_usbduxsub, int do_unlink) 548{ 549 int ret = 0; 550 551 if (!this_usbduxsub) 552 return -EFAULT; 553 dev_dbg(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev, "comedi: usbdux_ao_cancel\n"); 554 555 if (do_unlink) 556 ret = usbduxsub_unlink_OutURBs(this_usbduxsub); 557 558 this_usbduxsub->ao_cmd_running = 0; 559 560 return ret; 561} 562 563/* force unlink, is called by comedi */ 564static int usbdux_ao_cancel(comedi_device *dev, comedi_subdevice *s) 565{ 566 struct usbduxsub *this_usbduxsub = dev->private; 567 int res = 0; 568 569 if (!this_usbduxsub) 570 return -EFAULT; 571 572 /* prevent other CPUs from submitting a command just now */ 573 down(&this_usbduxsub->sem); 574 if (!(this_usbduxsub->probed)) { 575 up(&this_usbduxsub->sem); 576 return -ENODEV; 577 } 578 /* unlink only if it is really running */ 579 res = usbdux_ao_stop(this_usbduxsub, this_usbduxsub->ao_cmd_running); 580 up(&this_usbduxsub->sem); 581 return res; 582} 583 584static void usbduxsub_ao_IsocIrq(struct urb *urb) 585{ 586 int i, ret; 587 int8_t *datap; 588 struct usbduxsub *this_usbduxsub; 589 comedi_device *this_comedidev; 590 comedi_subdevice *s; 591 592 /* the context variable points to the subdevice */ 593 this_comedidev = urb->context; 594 /* the private structure of the subdevice is struct usbduxsub */ 595 this_usbduxsub = this_comedidev->private; 596 597 s = this_comedidev->subdevices + SUBDEV_DA; 598 599 switch (urb->status) { 600 case 0: 601 /* success */ 602 break; 603 604 case -ECONNRESET: 605 case -ENOENT: 606 case -ESHUTDOWN: 607 case -ECONNABORTED: 608 /* after an unlink command, unplug, ... etc */ 609 /* no unlink needed here. Already shutting down. */ 610 if (this_usbduxsub->ao_cmd_running) { 611 s->async->events |= COMEDI_CB_EOA; 612 comedi_event(this_usbduxsub->comedidev, s); 613 usbdux_ao_stop(this_usbduxsub, 0); 614 } 615 return; 616 617 default: 618 /* a real error */ 619 if (this_usbduxsub->ao_cmd_running) { 620 dev_err(&urb->dev->dev, 621 "comedi_: Non-zero urb status received in ao " 622 "intr context: %d\n", urb->status); 623 s->async->events |= COMEDI_CB_ERROR; 624 s->async->events |= COMEDI_CB_EOA; 625 comedi_event(this_usbduxsub->comedidev, s); 626 /* we do an unlink if we are in the high speed mode */ 627 usbdux_ao_stop(this_usbduxsub, 0); 628 } 629 return; 630 } 631 632 /* are we actually running? */ 633 if (!(this_usbduxsub->ao_cmd_running)) 634 return; 635 636 /* normal operation: executing a command in this subdevice */ 637 this_usbduxsub->ao_counter--; 638 if (this_usbduxsub->ao_counter <= 0) { 639 /* timer zero */ 640 this_usbduxsub->ao_counter = this_usbduxsub->ao_timer; 641 642 /* handle non continous aquisition */ 643 if (!(this_usbduxsub->ao_continous)) { 644 /* fixed number of samples */ 645 this_usbduxsub->ao_sample_count--; 646 if (this_usbduxsub->ao_sample_count < 0) { 647 /* all samples transmitted */ 648 usbdux_ao_stop(this_usbduxsub, 0); 649 s->async->events |= COMEDI_CB_EOA; 650 comedi_event(this_usbduxsub->comedidev, s); 651 /* no resubmit of the urb */ 652 return; 653 } 654 } 655 /* transmit data to the USB bus */ 656 ((uint8_t *) (urb->transfer_buffer))[0] = 657 s->async->cmd.chanlist_len; 658 for (i = 0; i < s->async->cmd.chanlist_len; i++) { 659 sampl_t temp; 660 if (i >= NUMOUTCHANNELS) 661 break; 662 663 /* pointer to the DA */ 664 datap = 665 (&(((int8_t *)urb->transfer_buffer)[i * 3 + 1])); 666 /* get the data from comedi */ 667 ret = comedi_buf_get(s->async, &temp); 668 datap[0] = temp; 669 datap[1] = temp >> 8; 670 datap[2] = this_usbduxsub->dac_commands[i]; 671 /* printk("data[0]=%x, data[1]=%x, data[2]=%x\n", */ 672 /* datap[0],datap[1],datap[2]); */ 673 if (ret < 0) { 674 dev_err(&urb->dev->dev, 675 "comedi: buffer underflow\n"); 676 s->async->events |= COMEDI_CB_EOA; 677 s->async->events |= COMEDI_CB_OVERFLOW; 678 } 679 /* transmit data to comedi */ 680 s->async->events |= COMEDI_CB_BLOCK; 681 comedi_event(this_usbduxsub->comedidev, s); 682 } 683 } 684 urb->transfer_buffer_length = SIZEOUTBUF; 685 urb->dev = this_usbduxsub->usbdev; 686 urb->status = 0; 687 if (this_usbduxsub->ao_cmd_running) { 688 if (this_usbduxsub->high_speed) { 689 /* uframes */ 690 urb->interval = 8; 691 } else { 692 /* frames */ 693 urb->interval = 1; 694 } 695 urb->number_of_packets = 1; 696 urb->iso_frame_desc[0].offset = 0; 697 urb->iso_frame_desc[0].length = SIZEOUTBUF; 698 urb->iso_frame_desc[0].status = 0; 699 ret = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC); 700 if (ret < 0) { 701 dev_err(&urb->dev->dev, 702 "comedi_: ao urb resubm failed in int-cont. " 703 "ret=%d", ret); 704 if (ret == EL2NSYNC) 705 dev_err(&urb->dev->dev, 706 "buggy USB host controller or bug in " 707 "IRQ handling!\n"); 708 709 s->async->events |= COMEDI_CB_EOA; 710 s->async->events |= COMEDI_CB_ERROR; 711 comedi_event(this_usbduxsub->comedidev, s); 712 /* don't do an unlink here */ 713 usbdux_ao_stop(this_usbduxsub, 0); 714 } 715 } 716} 717 718static int usbduxsub_start(struct usbduxsub *usbduxsub) 719{ 720 int errcode = 0; 721 uint8_t local_transfer_buffer[16]; 722 723 /* 7f92 to zero */ 724 local_transfer_buffer[0] = 0; 725 errcode = usb_control_msg(usbduxsub->usbdev, 726 /* create a pipe for a control transfer */ 727 usb_sndctrlpipe(usbduxsub->usbdev, 0), 728 /* bRequest, "Firmware" */ 729 USBDUXSUB_FIRMWARE, 730 /* bmRequestType */ 731 VENDOR_DIR_OUT, 732 /* Value */ 733 USBDUXSUB_CPUCS, 734 /* Index */ 735 0x0000, 736 /* address of the transfer buffer */ 737 local_transfer_buffer, 738 /* Length */ 739 1, 740 /* Timeout */ 741 EZTIMEOUT); 742 if (errcode < 0) { 743 dev_err(&usbduxsub->interface->dev, 744 "comedi_: control msg failed (start)\n"); 745 return errcode; 746 } 747 return 0; 748} 749 750static int usbduxsub_stop(struct usbduxsub *usbduxsub) 751{ 752 int errcode = 0; 753 754 uint8_t local_transfer_buffer[16]; 755 756 /* 7f92 to one */ 757 local_transfer_buffer[0] = 1; 758 errcode = usb_control_msg(usbduxsub->usbdev, 759 usb_sndctrlpipe(usbduxsub->usbdev, 0), 760 /* bRequest, "Firmware" */ 761 USBDUXSUB_FIRMWARE, 762 /* bmRequestType */ 763 VENDOR_DIR_OUT, 764 /* Value */ 765 USBDUXSUB_CPUCS, 766 /* Index */ 767 0x0000, local_transfer_buffer, 768 /* Length */ 769 1, 770 /* Timeout */ 771 EZTIMEOUT); 772 if (errcode < 0) { 773 dev_err(&usbduxsub->interface->dev, 774 "comedi_: control msg failed (stop)\n"); 775 return errcode; 776 } 777 return 0; 778} 779 780static int usbduxsub_upload(struct usbduxsub *usbduxsub, 781 uint8_t *local_transfer_buffer, 782 unsigned int startAddr, unsigned int len) 783{ 784 int errcode; 785 786 errcode = usb_control_msg(usbduxsub->usbdev, 787 usb_sndctrlpipe(usbduxsub->usbdev, 0), 788 /* brequest, firmware */ 789 USBDUXSUB_FIRMWARE, 790 /* bmRequestType */ 791 VENDOR_DIR_OUT, 792 /* value */ 793 startAddr, 794 /* index */ 795 0x0000, 796 /* our local safe buffer */ 797 local_transfer_buffer, 798 /* length */ 799 len, 800 /* timeout */ 801 EZTIMEOUT); 802 dev_dbg(&usbduxsub->interface->dev, 803 "comedi_: result=%d\n", errcode); 804 if (errcode < 0) { 805 dev_err(&usbduxsub->interface->dev, 806 "comedi_: upload failed\n"); 807 return errcode; 808 } 809 return 0; 810} 811 812static int firmwareUpload(struct usbduxsub *usbduxsub, uint8_t *firmwareBinary, 813 int sizeFirmware) 814{ 815 int ret; 816 817 if (!firmwareBinary) 818 return 0; 819 820 ret = usbduxsub_stop(usbduxsub); 821 if (ret < 0) { 822 dev_err(&usbduxsub->interface->dev, 823 "comedi_: can not stop firmware\n"); 824 return ret; 825 } 826 ret = usbduxsub_upload(usbduxsub, firmwareBinary, 0, sizeFirmware); 827 if (ret < 0) { 828 dev_err(&usbduxsub->interface->dev, 829 "comedi_: firmware upload failed\n"); 830 return ret; 831 } 832 ret = usbduxsub_start(usbduxsub); 833 if (ret < 0) { 834 dev_err(&usbduxsub->interface->dev, 835 "comedi_: can not start firmware\n"); 836 return ret; 837 } 838 return 0; 839} 840 841static int usbduxsub_submit_InURBs(struct usbduxsub *usbduxsub) 842{ 843 int i, errFlag; 844 845 if (!usbduxsub) 846 return -EFAULT; 847 848 /* Submit all URBs and start the transfer on the bus */ 849 for (i = 0; i < usbduxsub->numOfInBuffers; i++) { 850 /* in case of a resubmission after an unlink... */ 851 usbduxsub->urbIn[i]->interval = usbduxsub->ai_interval; 852 usbduxsub->urbIn[i]->context = usbduxsub->comedidev; 853 usbduxsub->urbIn[i]->dev = usbduxsub->usbdev; 854 usbduxsub->urbIn[i]->status = 0; 855 usbduxsub->urbIn[i]->transfer_flags = URB_ISO_ASAP; 856 dev_dbg(&usbduxsub->interface->dev, 857 "comedi%d: submitting in-urb[%d]: %p,%p intv=%d\n", 858 usbduxsub->comedidev->minor, i, 859 (usbduxsub->urbIn[i]->context), 860 (usbduxsub->urbIn[i]->dev), 861 (usbduxsub->urbIn[i]->interval)); 862 errFlag = usb_submit_urb(usbduxsub->urbIn[i], GFP_ATOMIC); 863 if (errFlag) { 864 dev_err(&usbduxsub->interface->dev, 865 "comedi_: ai: usb_submit_urb(%d) error %d\n", 866 i, errFlag); 867 return errFlag; 868 } 869 } 870 return 0; 871} 872 873static int usbduxsub_submit_OutURBs(struct usbduxsub *usbduxsub) 874{ 875 int i, errFlag; 876 877 if (!usbduxsub) 878 return -EFAULT; 879 880 for (i = 0; i < usbduxsub->numOfOutBuffers; i++) { 881 dev_dbg(&usbduxsub->interface->dev, 882 "comedi_: submitting out-urb[%d]\n", i); 883 /* in case of a resubmission after an unlink... */ 884 usbduxsub->urbOut[i]->context = usbduxsub->comedidev; 885 usbduxsub->urbOut[i]->dev = usbduxsub->usbdev; 886 usbduxsub->urbOut[i]->status = 0; 887 usbduxsub->urbOut[i]->transfer_flags = URB_ISO_ASAP; 888 errFlag = usb_submit_urb(usbduxsub->urbOut[i], GFP_ATOMIC); 889 if (errFlag) { 890 dev_err(&usbduxsub->interface->dev, 891 "comedi_: ao: usb_submit_urb(%d) error %d\n", 892 i, errFlag); 893 return errFlag; 894 } 895 } 896 return 0; 897} 898 899static int usbdux_ai_cmdtest(comedi_device *dev, comedi_subdevice *s, 900 comedi_cmd *cmd) 901{ 902 int err = 0, tmp, i; 903 unsigned int tmpTimer; 904 struct usbduxsub *this_usbduxsub = dev->private; 905 906 if (!(this_usbduxsub->probed)) 907 return -ENODEV; 908 909 dev_dbg(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev, 910 "comedi%d: usbdux_ai_cmdtest\n", dev->minor); 911 912 /* make sure triggers are valid */ 913 /* Only immediate triggers are allowed */ 914 tmp = cmd->start_src; 915 cmd->start_src &= TRIG_NOW | TRIG_INT; 916 if (!cmd->start_src || tmp != cmd->start_src) 917 err++; 918 919 /* trigger should happen timed */ 920 tmp = cmd->scan_begin_src; 921 /* start a new _scan_ with a timer */ 922 cmd->scan_begin_src &= TRIG_TIMER; 923 if (!cmd->scan_begin_src || tmp != cmd->scan_begin_src) 924 err++; 925 926 /* scanning is continous */ 927 tmp = cmd->convert_src; 928 cmd->convert_src &= TRIG_NOW; 929 if (!cmd->convert_src || tmp != cmd->convert_src) 930 err++; 931 932 /* issue a trigger when scan is finished and start a new scan */ 933 tmp = cmd->scan_end_src; 934 cmd->scan_end_src &= TRIG_COUNT; 935 if (!cmd->scan_end_src || tmp != cmd->scan_end_src) 936 err++; 937 938 /* trigger at the end of count events or not, stop condition or not */ 939 tmp = cmd->stop_src; 940 cmd->stop_src &= TRIG_COUNT | TRIG_NONE; 941 if (!cmd->stop_src || tmp != cmd->stop_src) 942 err++; 943 944 if (err) 945 return 1; 946 947 /* 948 * step 2: make sure trigger sources are unique and mutually compatible 949 * note that mutual compatiblity is not an issue here 950 */ 951 if (cmd->scan_begin_src != TRIG_FOLLOW && 952 cmd->scan_begin_src != TRIG_EXT && 953 cmd->scan_begin_src != TRIG_TIMER) 954 err++; 955 if (cmd->stop_src != TRIG_COUNT && cmd->stop_src != TRIG_NONE) 956 err++; 957 958 if (err) 959 return 2; 960 961 /* step 3: make sure arguments are trivially compatible */ 962 if (cmd->start_arg != 0) { 963 cmd->start_arg = 0; 964 err++; 965 } 966 967 if (cmd->scan_begin_src == TRIG_FOLLOW) { 968 /* internal trigger */ 969 if (cmd->scan_begin_arg != 0) { 970 cmd->scan_begin_arg = 0; 971 err++; 972 } 973 } 974 975 if (cmd->scan_begin_src == TRIG_TIMER) { 976 if (this_usbduxsub->high_speed) { 977 /* 978 * In high speed mode microframes are possible. 979 * However, during one microframe we can roughly 980 * sample one channel. Thus, the more channels 981 * are in the channel list the more time we need. 982 */ 983 i = 1; 984 /* find a power of 2 for the number of channels */ 985 while (i < (cmd->chanlist_len)) 986 i = i * 2; 987 988 if (cmd->scan_begin_arg < (1000000 / 8 * i)) { 989 cmd->scan_begin_arg = 1000000 / 8 * i; 990 err++; 991 } 992 /* now calc the real sampling rate with all the 993 * rounding errors */ 994 tmpTimer = 995 ((unsigned int)(cmd->scan_begin_arg / 125000)) * 996 125000; 997 if (cmd->scan_begin_arg != tmpTimer) { 998 cmd->scan_begin_arg = tmpTimer; 999 err++; 1000 } 1001 } else { 1002 /* full speed */ 1003 /* 1kHz scans every USB frame */ 1004 if (cmd->scan_begin_arg < 1000000) { 1005 cmd->scan_begin_arg = 1000000; 1006 err++; 1007 } 1008 /* 1009 * calc the real sampling rate with the rounding errors 1010 */ 1011 tmpTimer = ((unsigned int)(cmd->scan_begin_arg / 1012 1000000)) * 1000000; 1013 if (cmd->scan_begin_arg != tmpTimer) { 1014 cmd->scan_begin_arg = tmpTimer; 1015 err++; 1016 } 1017 } 1018 } 1019 /* the same argument */ 1020 if (cmd->scan_end_arg != cmd->chanlist_len) { 1021 cmd->scan_end_arg = cmd->chanlist_len; 1022 err++; 1023 } 1024 1025 if (cmd->stop_src == TRIG_COUNT) { 1026 /* any count is allowed */ 1027 } else { 1028 /* TRIG_NONE */ 1029 if (cmd->stop_arg != 0) { 1030 cmd->stop_arg = 0; 1031 err++; 1032 } 1033 } 1034 1035 if (err) 1036 return 3; 1037 1038 return 0; 1039} 1040 1041/* 1042 * creates the ADC command for the MAX1271 1043 * range is the range value from comedi 1044 */ 1045static int8_t create_adc_command(unsigned int chan, int range) 1046{ 1047 int8_t p = (range <= 1); 1048 int8_t r = ((range % 2) == 0); 1049 return (chan << 4) | ((p == 1) << 2) | ((r == 1) << 3); 1050} 1051 1052/* bulk transfers to usbdux */ 1053 1054#define SENDADCOMMANDS 0 1055#define SENDDACOMMANDS 1 1056#define SENDDIOCONFIGCOMMAND 2 1057#define SENDDIOBITSCOMMAND 3 1058#define SENDSINGLEAD 4 1059#define READCOUNTERCOMMAND 5 1060#define WRITECOUNTERCOMMAND 6 1061#define SENDPWMON 7 1062#define SENDPWMOFF 8 1063 1064static int send_dux_commands(struct usbduxsub *this_usbduxsub, int cmd_type) 1065{ 1066 int result, nsent; 1067 1068 this_usbduxsub->dux_commands[0] = cmd_type; 1069#ifdef NOISY_DUX_DEBUGBUG 1070 printk(KERN_DEBUG "comedi%d: usbdux: dux_commands: ", 1071 this_usbduxsub->comedidev->minor); 1072 for (result = 0; result < SIZEOFDUXBUFFER; result++) 1073 printk(" %02x", this_usbduxsub->dux_commands[result]); 1074 printk("\n"); 1075#endif 1076 result = usb_bulk_msg(this_usbduxsub->usbdev, 1077 usb_sndbulkpipe(this_usbduxsub->usbdev, 1078 COMMAND_OUT_EP), 1079 this_usbduxsub->dux_commands, SIZEOFDUXBUFFER, 1080 &nsent, 10); 1081 if (result < 0) 1082 dev_err(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev, "comedi%d: " 1083 "could not transmit dux_command to the usb-device, " 1084 "err=%d\n", this_usbduxsub->comedidev->minor, result); 1085 1086 return result; 1087} 1088 1089static int receive_dux_commands(struct usbduxsub *this_usbduxsub, int command) 1090{ 1091 int result = (-EFAULT); 1092 int nrec; 1093 int i; 1094 1095 for (i = 0; i < RETRIES; i++) { 1096 result = usb_bulk_msg(this_usbduxsub->usbdev, 1097 usb_rcvbulkpipe(this_usbduxsub->usbdev, 1098 COMMAND_IN_EP), 1099 this_usbduxsub->insnBuffer, SIZEINSNBUF, 1100 &nrec, 1); 1101 if (result < 0) { 1102 dev_err(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev, "comedi%d: " 1103 "insn: USB error %d while receiving DUX command" 1104 "\n", this_usbduxsub->comedidev->minor, result); 1105 return result; 1106 } 1107 if (le16_to_cpu(this_usbduxsub->insnBuffer[0]) == command) 1108 return result; 1109 } 1110 /* this is only reached if the data has been requested a couple of 1111 * times */ 1112 dev_err(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev, "comedi%d: insn: " 1113 "wrong data returned from firmware: want cmd %d, got cmd %d.\n", 1114 this_usbduxsub->comedidev->minor, command, 1115 le16_to_cpu(this_usbduxsub->insnBuffer[0])); 1116 return -EFAULT; 1117} 1118 1119static int usbdux_ai_inttrig(comedi_device *dev, comedi_subdevice *s, 1120 unsigned int trignum) 1121{ 1122 int ret; 1123 struct usbduxsub *this_usbduxsub = dev->private; 1124 if (!this_usbduxsub) 1125 return -EFAULT; 1126 1127 down(&this_usbduxsub->sem); 1128 if (!(this_usbduxsub->probed)) { 1129 up(&this_usbduxsub->sem); 1130 return -ENODEV; 1131 } 1132 dev_dbg(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev, 1133 "comedi%d: usbdux_ai_inttrig\n", dev->minor); 1134 1135 if (trignum != 0) { 1136 dev_err(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev, 1137 "comedi%d: usbdux_ai_inttrig: invalid trignum\n", 1138 dev->minor); 1139 up(&this_usbduxsub->sem); 1140 return -EINVAL; 1141 } 1142 if (!(this_usbduxsub->ai_cmd_running)) { 1143 this_usbduxsub->ai_cmd_running = 1; 1144 ret = usbduxsub_submit_InURBs(this_usbduxsub); 1145 if (ret < 0) { 1146 dev_err(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev, 1147 "comedi%d: usbdux_ai_inttrig: " 1148 "urbSubmit: err=%d\n", dev->minor, ret); 1149 this_usbduxsub->ai_cmd_running = 0; 1150 up(&this_usbduxsub->sem); 1151 return ret; 1152 } 1153 s->async->inttrig = NULL; 1154 } else { 1155 dev_err(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev, 1156 "comedi%d: ai_inttrig but acqu is already running\n", 1157 dev->minor); 1158 } 1159 up(&this_usbduxsub->sem); 1160 return 1; 1161} 1162 1163static int usbdux_ai_cmd(comedi_device *dev, comedi_subdevice *s) 1164{ 1165 comedi_cmd *cmd = &s->async->cmd; 1166 unsigned int chan, range; 1167 int i, ret; 1168 struct usbduxsub *this_usbduxsub = dev->private; 1169 int result; 1170 1171 if (!this_usbduxsub) 1172 return -EFAULT; 1173 1174 dev_dbg(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev, 1175 "comedi%d: usbdux_ai_cmd\n", dev->minor); 1176 1177 /* block other CPUs from starting an ai_cmd */ 1178 down(&this_usbduxsub->sem); 1179 1180 if (!(this_usbduxsub->probed)) { 1181 up(&this_usbduxsub->sem); 1182 return -ENODEV; 1183 } 1184 if (this_usbduxsub->ai_cmd_running) { 1185 dev_err(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev, "comedi%d: " 1186 "ai_cmd not possible. Another ai_cmd is running.\n", 1187 dev->minor); 1188 up(&this_usbduxsub->sem); 1189 return -EBUSY; 1190 } 1191 /* set current channel of the running aquisition to zero */ 1192 s->async->cur_chan = 0; 1193 1194 this_usbduxsub->dux_commands[1] = cmd->chanlist_len; 1195 for (i = 0; i < cmd->chanlist_len; ++i) { 1196 chan = CR_CHAN(cmd->chanlist[i]); 1197 range = CR_RANGE(cmd->chanlist[i]); 1198 if (i >= NUMCHANNELS) { 1199 dev_err(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev, 1200 "comedi%d: channel list too long\n", 1201 dev->minor); 1202 break; 1203 } 1204 this_usbduxsub->dux_commands[i + 2] = 1205 create_adc_command(chan, range); 1206 } 1207 1208 dev_dbg(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev, 1209 "comedi %d: sending commands to the usb device: size=%u\n", 1210 dev->minor, NUMCHANNELS); 1211 1212 result = send_dux_commands(this_usbduxsub, SENDADCOMMANDS); 1213 if (result < 0) { 1214 up(&this_usbduxsub->sem); 1215 return result; 1216 } 1217 1218 if (this_usbduxsub->high_speed) { 1219 /* 1220 * every channel gets a time window of 125us. Thus, if we 1221 * sample all 8 channels we need 1ms. If we sample only one 1222 * channel we need only 125us 1223 */ 1224 this_usbduxsub->ai_interval = 1; 1225 /* find a power of 2 for the interval */ 1226 while ((this_usbduxsub->ai_interval) < (cmd->chanlist_len)) { 1227 this_usbduxsub->ai_interval = 1228 (this_usbduxsub->ai_interval) * 2; 1229 } 1230 this_usbduxsub->ai_timer = cmd->scan_begin_arg / (125000 * 1231 (this_usbduxsub->ai_interval)); 1232 } else { 1233 /* interval always 1ms */ 1234 this_usbduxsub->ai_interval = 1; 1235 this_usbduxsub->ai_timer = cmd->scan_begin_arg / 1000000; 1236 } 1237 if (this_usbduxsub->ai_timer < 1) { 1238 dev_err(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev, "comedi%d: ai_cmd: " 1239 "timer=%d, scan_begin_arg=%d. " 1240 "Not properly tested by cmdtest?\n", dev->minor, 1241 this_usbduxsub->ai_timer, cmd->scan_begin_arg); 1242 up(&this_usbduxsub->sem); 1243 return -EINVAL; 1244 } 1245 this_usbduxsub->ai_counter = this_usbduxsub->ai_timer; 1246 1247 if (cmd->stop_src == TRIG_COUNT) { 1248 /* data arrives as one packet */ 1249 this_usbduxsub->ai_sample_count = cmd->stop_arg; 1250 this_usbduxsub->ai_continous = 0; 1251 } else { 1252 /* continous aquisition */ 1253 this_usbduxsub->ai_continous = 1; 1254 this_usbduxsub->ai_sample_count = 0; 1255 } 1256 1257 if (cmd->start_src == TRIG_NOW) { 1258 /* enable this acquisition operation */ 1259 this_usbduxsub->ai_cmd_running = 1; 1260 ret = usbduxsub_submit_InURBs(this_usbduxsub); 1261 if (ret < 0) { 1262 this_usbduxsub->ai_cmd_running = 0; 1263 /* fixme: unlink here?? */ 1264 up(&this_usbduxsub->sem); 1265 return ret; 1266 } 1267 s->async->inttrig = NULL; 1268 } else { 1269 /* TRIG_INT */ 1270 /* don't enable the acquision operation */ 1271 /* wait for an internal signal */ 1272 s->async->inttrig = usbdux_ai_inttrig; 1273 } 1274 up(&this_usbduxsub->sem); 1275 return 0; 1276} 1277 1278/* Mode 0 is used to get a single conversion on demand */ 1279static int usbdux_ai_insn_read(comedi_device *dev, comedi_subdevice *s, 1280 comedi_insn *insn, lsampl_t *data) 1281{ 1282 int i; 1283 lsampl_t one = 0; 1284 int chan, range; 1285 int err; 1286 struct usbduxsub *this_usbduxsub = dev->private; 1287 1288 if (!this_usbduxsub) 1289 return 0; 1290 1291 dev_dbg(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev, 1292 "comedi%d: ai_insn_read, insn->n=%d, insn->subdev=%d\n", 1293 dev->minor, insn->n, insn->subdev); 1294 1295 down(&this_usbduxsub->sem); 1296 if (!(this_usbduxsub->probed)) { 1297 up(&this_usbduxsub->sem); 1298 return -ENODEV; 1299 } 1300 if (this_usbduxsub->ai_cmd_running) { 1301 dev_err(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev, 1302 "comedi%d: ai_insn_read not possible. " 1303 "Async Command is running.\n", dev->minor); 1304 up(&this_usbduxsub->sem); 1305 return 0; 1306 } 1307 1308 /* sample one channel */ 1309 chan = CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec); 1310 range = CR_RANGE(insn->chanspec); 1311 /* set command for the first channel */ 1312 this_usbduxsub->dux_commands[1] = create_adc_command(chan, range); 1313 1314 /* adc commands */ 1315 err = send_dux_commands(this_usbduxsub, SENDSINGLEAD); 1316 if (err < 0) { 1317 up(&this_usbduxsub->sem); 1318 return err; 1319 } 1320 1321 for (i = 0; i < insn->n; i++) { 1322 err = receive_dux_commands(this_usbduxsub, SENDSINGLEAD); 1323 if (err < 0) { 1324 up(&this_usbduxsub->sem); 1325 return 0; 1326 } 1327 one = le16_to_cpu(this_usbduxsub->insnBuffer[1]); 1328 if (CR_RANGE(insn->chanspec) <= 1) 1329 one = one ^ 0x800; 1330 1331 data[i] = one; 1332 } 1333 up(&this_usbduxsub->sem); 1334 return i; 1335} 1336 1337/************************************/ 1338/* analog out */ 1339 1340static int usbdux_ao_insn_read(comedi_device *dev, comedi_subdevice *s, 1341 comedi_insn *insn, lsampl_t *data) 1342{ 1343 int i; 1344 int chan = CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec); 1345 struct usbduxsub *this_usbduxsub = dev->private; 1346 1347 if (!this_usbduxsub) 1348 return -EFAULT; 1349 1350 down(&this_usbduxsub->sem); 1351 if (!(this_usbduxsub->probed)) { 1352 up(&this_usbduxsub->sem); 1353 return -ENODEV; 1354 } 1355 for (i = 0; i < insn->n; i++) 1356 data[i] = this_usbduxsub->outBuffer[chan]; 1357 1358 up(&this_usbduxsub->sem); 1359 return i; 1360} 1361 1362static int usbdux_ao_insn_write(comedi_device *dev, comedi_subdevice *s, 1363 comedi_insn *insn, lsampl_t *data) 1364{ 1365 int i, err; 1366 int chan = CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec); 1367 struct usbduxsub *this_usbduxsub = dev->private; 1368 1369 if (!this_usbduxsub) 1370 return -EFAULT; 1371 1372 dev_dbg(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev, 1373 "comedi%d: ao_insn_write\n", dev->minor); 1374 1375 down(&this_usbduxsub->sem); 1376 if (!(this_usbduxsub->probed)) { 1377 up(&this_usbduxsub->sem); 1378 return -ENODEV; 1379 } 1380 if (this_usbduxsub->ao_cmd_running) { 1381 dev_err(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev, 1382 "comedi%d: ao_insn_write: " 1383 "ERROR: asynchronous ao_cmd is running\n", dev->minor); 1384 up(&this_usbduxsub->sem); 1385 return 0; 1386 } 1387 1388 for (i = 0; i < insn->n; i++) { 1389 dev_dbg(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev, 1390 "comedi%d: ao_insn_write: data[chan=%d,i=%d]=%d\n", 1391 dev->minor, chan, i, data[i]); 1392 1393 /* number of channels: 1 */ 1394 this_usbduxsub->dux_commands[1] = 1; 1395 /* one 16 bit value */ 1396 *((int16_t *) (this_usbduxsub->dux_commands + 2)) = 1397 cpu_to_le16(data[i]); 1398 this_usbduxsub->outBuffer[chan] = data[i]; 1399 /* channel number */ 1400 this_usbduxsub->dux_commands[4] = (chan << 6); 1401 err = send_dux_commands(this_usbduxsub, SENDDACOMMANDS); 1402 if (err < 0) { 1403 up(&this_usbduxsub->sem); 1404 return err; 1405 } 1406 } 1407 up(&this_usbduxsub->sem); 1408 1409 return i; 1410} 1411 1412static int usbdux_ao_inttrig(comedi_device *dev, comedi_subdevice *s, 1413 unsigned int trignum) 1414{ 1415 int ret; 1416 struct usbduxsub *this_usbduxsub = dev->private; 1417 1418 if (!this_usbduxsub) 1419 return -EFAULT; 1420 1421 down(&this_usbduxsub->sem); 1422 if (!(this_usbduxsub->probed)) { 1423 up(&this_usbduxsub->sem); 1424 return -ENODEV; 1425 } 1426 if (trignum != 0) { 1427 dev_err(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev, 1428 "comedi%d: usbdux_ao_inttrig: invalid trignum\n", 1429 dev->minor); 1430 return -EINVAL; 1431 } 1432 if (!(this_usbduxsub->ao_cmd_running)) { 1433 this_usbduxsub->ao_cmd_running = 1; 1434 ret = usbduxsub_submit_OutURBs(this_usbduxsub); 1435 if (ret < 0) { 1436 dev_err(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev, 1437 "comedi%d: usbdux_ao_inttrig: submitURB: " 1438 "err=%d\n", dev->minor, ret); 1439 this_usbduxsub->ao_cmd_running = 0; 1440 up(&this_usbduxsub->sem); 1441 return ret; 1442 } 1443 s->async->inttrig = NULL; 1444 } else { 1445 dev_err(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev, 1446 "comedi%d: ao_inttrig but acqu is already running.\n", 1447 dev->minor); 1448 } 1449 up(&this_usbduxsub->sem); 1450 return 1; 1451} 1452 1453static int usbdux_ao_cmdtest(comedi_device *dev, comedi_subdevice *s, 1454 comedi_cmd *cmd) 1455{ 1456 int err = 0, tmp; 1457 struct usbduxsub *this_usbduxsub = dev->private; 1458 1459 if (!this_usbduxsub) 1460 return -EFAULT; 1461 1462 if (!(this_usbduxsub->probed)) 1463 return -ENODEV; 1464 1465 dev_dbg(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev, 1466 "comedi%d: usbdux_ao_cmdtest\n", dev->minor); 1467 1468 /* make sure triggers are valid */ 1469 /* Only immediate triggers are allowed */ 1470 tmp = cmd->start_src; 1471 cmd->start_src &= TRIG_NOW | TRIG_INT; 1472 if (!cmd->start_src || tmp != cmd->start_src) 1473 err++; 1474 1475 /* trigger should happen timed */ 1476 tmp = cmd->scan_begin_src; 1477 /* just now we scan also in the high speed mode every frame */ 1478 /* this is due to ehci driver limitations */ 1479 if (0) { /* (this_usbduxsub->high_speed) */ 1480 /* start immidiately a new scan */ 1481 /* the sampling rate is set by the coversion rate */ 1482 cmd->scan_begin_src &= TRIG_FOLLOW; 1483 } else { 1484 /* start a new scan (output at once) with a timer */ 1485 cmd->scan_begin_src &= TRIG_TIMER; 1486 } 1487 if (!cmd->scan_begin_src || tmp != cmd->scan_begin_src) 1488 err++; 1489 1490 /* scanning is continous */ 1491 tmp = cmd->convert_src; 1492 /* we always output at 1kHz just now all channels at once */ 1493 if (0) { /* (this_usbduxsub->high_speed) */ 1494 /* 1495 * in usb-2.0 only one conversion it tranmitted but with 8kHz/n 1496 */ 1497 cmd->convert_src &= TRIG_TIMER; 1498 } else { 1499 /* all conversion events happen simultaneously with a rate of 1500 * 1kHz/n */ 1501 cmd->convert_src &= TRIG_NOW; 1502 } 1503 if (!cmd->convert_src || tmp != cmd->convert_src) 1504 err++; 1505 1506 /* issue a trigger when scan is finished and start a new scan */ 1507 tmp = cmd->scan_end_src; 1508 cmd->scan_end_src &= TRIG_COUNT; 1509 if (!cmd->scan_end_src || tmp != cmd->scan_end_src) 1510 err++; 1511 1512 /* trigger at the end of count events or not, stop condition or not */ 1513 tmp = cmd->stop_src; 1514 cmd->stop_src &= TRIG_COUNT | TRIG_NONE; 1515 if (!cmd->stop_src || tmp != cmd->stop_src) 1516 err++; 1517 1518 if (err) 1519 return 1; 1520 1521 /* 1522 * step 2: make sure trigger sources are unique and mutually compatible 1523 * note that mutual compatiblity is not an issue here 1524 */ 1525 if (cmd->scan_begin_src != TRIG_FOLLOW && 1526 cmd->scan_begin_src != TRIG_EXT && 1527 cmd->scan_begin_src != TRIG_TIMER) 1528 err++; 1529 if (cmd->stop_src != TRIG_COUNT && cmd->stop_src != TRIG_NONE) 1530 err++; 1531 1532 if (err) 1533 return 2; 1534 1535 /* step 3: make sure arguments are trivially compatible */ 1536 1537 if (cmd->start_arg != 0) { 1538 cmd->start_arg = 0; 1539 err++; 1540 } 1541 1542 if (cmd->scan_begin_src == TRIG_FOLLOW) { 1543 /* internal trigger */ 1544 if (cmd->scan_begin_arg != 0) { 1545 cmd->scan_begin_arg = 0; 1546 err++; 1547 } 1548 } 1549 1550 if (cmd->scan_begin_src == TRIG_TIMER) { 1551 /* timer */ 1552 if (cmd->scan_begin_arg < 1000000) { 1553 cmd->scan_begin_arg = 1000000; 1554 err++; 1555 } 1556 } 1557 /* not used now, is for later use */ 1558 if (cmd->convert_src == TRIG_TIMER) { 1559 if (cmd->convert_arg < 125000) { 1560 cmd->convert_arg = 125000; 1561 err++; 1562 } 1563 } 1564 1565 /* the same argument */ 1566 if (cmd->scan_end_arg != cmd->chanlist_len) { 1567 cmd->scan_end_arg = cmd->chanlist_len; 1568 err++; 1569 } 1570 1571 if (cmd->stop_src == TRIG_COUNT) { 1572 /* any count is allowed */ 1573 } else { 1574 /* TRIG_NONE */ 1575 if (cmd->stop_arg != 0) { 1576 cmd->stop_arg = 0; 1577 err++; 1578 } 1579 } 1580 1581 dev_dbg(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev, "comedi%d: err=%d, " 1582 "scan_begin_src=%d, scan_begin_arg=%d, convert_src=%d, " 1583 "convert_arg=%d\n", dev->minor, err, cmd->scan_begin_src, 1584 cmd->scan_begin_arg, cmd->convert_src, cmd->convert_arg); 1585 1586 if (err) 1587 return 3; 1588 1589 return 0; 1590} 1591 1592static int usbdux_ao_cmd(comedi_device *dev, comedi_subdevice *s) 1593{ 1594 comedi_cmd *cmd = &s->async->cmd; 1595 unsigned int chan, gain; 1596 int i, ret; 1597 struct usbduxsub *this_usbduxsub = dev->private; 1598 1599 if (!this_usbduxsub) 1600 return -EFAULT; 1601 1602 down(&this_usbduxsub->sem); 1603 if (!(this_usbduxsub->probed)) { 1604 up(&this_usbduxsub->sem); 1605 return -ENODEV; 1606 } 1607 dev_dbg(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev, 1608 "comedi%d: %s\n", dev->minor, __func__); 1609 1610 /* set current channel of the running aquisition to zero */ 1611 s->async->cur_chan = 0; 1612 for (i = 0; i < cmd->chanlist_len; ++i) { 1613 chan = CR_CHAN(cmd->chanlist[i]); 1614 gain = CR_RANGE(cmd->chanlist[i]); 1615 if (i >= NUMOUTCHANNELS) { 1616 dev_err(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev, 1617 "comedi%d: %s: channel list too long\n", 1618 dev->minor, __func__); 1619 break; 1620 } 1621 this_usbduxsub->dac_commands[i] = (chan << 6); 1622 dev_dbg(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev, 1623 "comedi%d: dac command for ch %d is %x\n", 1624 dev->minor, i, this_usbduxsub->dac_commands[i]); 1625 } 1626 1627 /* we count in steps of 1ms (125us) */ 1628 /* 125us mode not used yet */ 1629 if (0) { /* (this_usbduxsub->high_speed) */ 1630 /* 125us */ 1631 /* timing of the conversion itself: every 125 us */ 1632 this_usbduxsub->ao_timer = cmd->convert_arg / 125000; 1633 } else { 1634 /* 1ms */ 1635 /* timing of the scan: we get all channels at once */ 1636 this_usbduxsub->ao_timer = cmd->scan_begin_arg / 1000000; 1637 dev_dbg(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev, 1638 "comedi%d: scan_begin_src=%d, scan_begin_arg=%d, " 1639 "convert_src=%d, convert_arg=%d\n", dev->minor, 1640 cmd->scan_begin_src, cmd->scan_begin_arg, 1641 cmd->convert_src, cmd->convert_arg); 1642 dev_dbg(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev, 1643 "comedi%d: ao_timer=%d (ms)\n", 1644 dev->minor, this_usbduxsub->ao_timer); 1645 if (this_usbduxsub->ao_timer < 1) { 1646 dev_err(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev, 1647 "comedi%d: usbdux: ao_timer=%d, " 1648 "scan_begin_arg=%d. " 1649 "Not properly tested by cmdtest?\n", 1650 dev->minor, this_usbduxsub->ao_timer, 1651 cmd->scan_begin_arg); 1652 up(&this_usbduxsub->sem); 1653 return -EINVAL; 1654 } 1655 } 1656 this_usbduxsub->ao_counter = this_usbduxsub->ao_timer; 1657 1658 if (cmd->stop_src == TRIG_COUNT) { 1659 /* not continous */ 1660 /* counter */ 1661 /* high speed also scans everything at once */ 1662 if (0) { /* (this_usbduxsub->high_speed) */ 1663 this_usbduxsub->ao_sample_count = 1664 (cmd->stop_arg) * (cmd->scan_end_arg); 1665 } else { 1666 /* there's no scan as the scan has been */ 1667 /* perf inside the FX2 */ 1668 /* data arrives as one packet */ 1669 this_usbduxsub->ao_sample_count = cmd->stop_arg; 1670 } 1671 this_usbduxsub->ao_continous = 0; 1672 } else { 1673 /* continous aquisition */ 1674 this_usbduxsub->ao_continous = 1; 1675 this_usbduxsub->ao_sample_count = 0; 1676 } 1677 1678 if (cmd->start_src == TRIG_NOW) { 1679 /* enable this acquisition operation */ 1680 this_usbduxsub->ao_cmd_running = 1; 1681 ret = usbduxsub_submit_OutURBs(this_usbduxsub); 1682 if (ret < 0) { 1683 this_usbduxsub->ao_cmd_running = 0; 1684 /* fixme: unlink here?? */ 1685 up(&this_usbduxsub->sem); 1686 return ret; 1687 } 1688 s->async->inttrig = NULL; 1689 } else { 1690 /* TRIG_INT */ 1691 /* submit the urbs later */ 1692 /* wait for an internal signal */ 1693 s->async->inttrig = usbdux_ao_inttrig; 1694 } 1695 1696 up(&this_usbduxsub->sem); 1697 return 0; 1698} 1699 1700static int usbdux_dio_insn_config(comedi_device *dev, comedi_subdevice *s, 1701 comedi_insn *insn, lsampl_t *data) 1702{ 1703 int chan = CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec); 1704 1705 /* The input or output configuration of each digital line is 1706 * configured by a special insn_config instruction. chanspec 1707 * contains the channel to be changed, and data[0] contains the 1708 * value COMEDI_INPUT or COMEDI_OUTPUT. */ 1709 1710 switch (data[0]) { 1711 case INSN_CONFIG_DIO_OUTPUT: 1712 s->io_bits |= 1 << chan; /* 1 means Out */ 1713 break; 1714 case INSN_CONFIG_DIO_INPUT: 1715 s->io_bits &= ~(1 << chan); 1716 break; 1717 case INSN_CONFIG_DIO_QUERY: 1718 data[1] = 1719 (s-> 1720 io_bits & (1 << chan)) ? COMEDI_OUTPUT : COMEDI_INPUT; 1721 break; 1722 default: 1723 return -EINVAL; 1724 break; 1725 } 1726 /* we don't tell the firmware here as it would take 8 frames */ 1727 /* to submit the information. We do it in the insn_bits. */ 1728 return insn->n; 1729} 1730 1731static int usbdux_dio_insn_bits(comedi_device *dev, comedi_subdevice *s, 1732 comedi_insn *insn, lsampl_t *data) 1733{ 1734 1735 struct usbduxsub *this_usbduxsub = dev->private; 1736 int err; 1737 1738 if (!this_usbduxsub) 1739 return -EFAULT; 1740 1741 1742 if (insn->n != 2) 1743 return -EINVAL; 1744 1745 down(&this_usbduxsub->sem); 1746 1747 if (!(this_usbduxsub->probed)) { 1748 up(&this_usbduxsub->sem); 1749 return -ENODEV; 1750 } 1751 1752 /* The insn data is a mask in data[0] and the new data 1753 * in data[1], each channel cooresponding to a bit. */ 1754 s->state &= ~data[0]; 1755 s->state |= data[0] & data[1]; 1756 this_usbduxsub->dux_commands[1] = s->io_bits; 1757 this_usbduxsub->dux_commands[2] = s->state; 1758 1759 /* This command also tells the firmware to return */ 1760 /* the digital input lines */ 1761 err = send_dux_commands(this_usbduxsub, SENDDIOBITSCOMMAND); 1762 if (err < 0) { 1763 up(&this_usbduxsub->sem); 1764 return err; 1765 } 1766 err = receive_dux_commands(this_usbduxsub, SENDDIOBITSCOMMAND); 1767 if (err < 0) { 1768 up(&this_usbduxsub->sem); 1769 return err; 1770 } 1771 1772 data[1] = le16_to_cpu(this_usbduxsub->insnBuffer[1]); 1773 up(&this_usbduxsub->sem); 1774 return 2; 1775} 1776 1777/* reads the 4 counters, only two are used just now */ 1778static int usbdux_counter_read(comedi_device *dev, comedi_subdevice *s, 1779 comedi_insn *insn, lsampl_t *data) 1780{ 1781 struct usbduxsub *this_usbduxsub = dev->private; 1782 int chan = insn->chanspec; 1783 int err; 1784 1785 if (!this_usbduxsub) 1786 return -EFAULT; 1787 1788 down(&this_usbduxsub->sem); 1789 1790 if (!(this_usbduxsub->probed)) { 1791 up(&this_usbduxsub->sem); 1792 return -ENODEV; 1793 } 1794 1795 err = send_dux_commands(this_usbduxsub, READCOUNTERCOMMAND); 1796 if (err < 0) { 1797 up(&this_usbduxsub->sem); 1798 return err; 1799 } 1800 1801 err = receive_dux_commands(this_usbduxsub, READCOUNTERCOMMAND); 1802 if (err < 0) { 1803 up(&this_usbduxsub->sem); 1804 return err; 1805 } 1806 1807 data[0] = le16_to_cpu(this_usbduxsub->insnBuffer[chan + 1]); 1808 up(&this_usbduxsub->sem); 1809 return 1; 1810} 1811 1812static int usbdux_counter_write(comedi_device *dev, comedi_subdevice *s, 1813 comedi_insn *insn, lsampl_t *data) 1814{ 1815 struct usbduxsub *this_usbduxsub = dev->private; 1816 int err; 1817 1818 if (!this_usbduxsub) 1819 return -EFAULT; 1820 1821 down(&this_usbduxsub->sem); 1822 1823 if (!(this_usbduxsub->probed)) { 1824 up(&this_usbduxsub->sem); 1825 return -ENODEV; 1826 } 1827 1828 this_usbduxsub->dux_commands[1] = insn->chanspec; 1829 *((int16_t *) (this_usbduxsub->dux_commands + 2)) = cpu_to_le16(*data); 1830 1831 err = send_dux_commands(this_usbduxsub, WRITECOUNTERCOMMAND); 1832 if (err < 0) { 1833 up(&this_usbduxsub->sem); 1834 return err; 1835 } 1836 1837 up(&this_usbduxsub->sem); 1838 1839 return 1; 1840} 1841 1842static int usbdux_counter_config(comedi_device *dev, comedi_subdevice *s, 1843 comedi_insn *insn, lsampl_t *data) 1844{ 1845 /* nothing to do so far */ 1846 return 2; 1847} 1848 1849/***********************************/ 1850/* PWM */ 1851 1852static int usbduxsub_unlink_PwmURBs(struct usbduxsub *usbduxsub_tmp) 1853{ 1854 int err = 0; 1855 1856 if (usbduxsub_tmp && usbduxsub_tmp->urbPwm) { 1857 if (usbduxsub_tmp->urbPwm) 1858 usb_kill_urb(usbduxsub_tmp->urbPwm); 1859 dev_dbg(&usbduxsub_tmp->interface->dev, 1860 "comedi: unlinked PwmURB: res=%d\n", err); 1861 } 1862 return err; 1863} 1864 1865/* This cancels a running acquisition operation 1866 * in any context. 1867 */ 1868static int usbdux_pwm_stop(struct usbduxsub *this_usbduxsub, int do_unlink) 1869{ 1870 int ret = 0; 1871 1872 if (!this_usbduxsub) 1873 return -EFAULT; 1874 1875 dev_dbg(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev, "comedi: %s\n", __func__); 1876 if (do_unlink) 1877 ret = usbduxsub_unlink_PwmURBs(this_usbduxsub); 1878 1879 1880 this_usbduxsub->pwm_cmd_running = 0; 1881 1882 return ret; 1883} 1884 1885/* force unlink - is called by comedi */ 1886static int usbdux_pwm_cancel(comedi_device *dev, comedi_subdevice *s) 1887{ 1888 struct usbduxsub *this_usbduxsub = dev->private; 1889 int res = 0; 1890 1891 /* unlink only if it is really running */ 1892 res = usbdux_pwm_stop(this_usbduxsub, this_usbduxsub->pwm_cmd_running); 1893 1894 dev_dbg(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev, 1895 "comedi %d: sending pwm off command to the usb device.\n", 1896 dev->minor); 1897 res = send_dux_commands(this_usbduxsub, SENDPWMOFF); 1898 if (res < 0) 1899 return res; 1900 1901 return res; 1902} 1903 1904static void usbduxsub_pwm_irq(struct urb *urb) 1905{ 1906 int ret; 1907 struct usbduxsub *this_usbduxsub; 1908 comedi_device *this_comedidev; 1909 comedi_subdevice *s; 1910 1911 /* printk(KERN_DEBUG "PWM: IRQ\n"); */ 1912 1913 /* the context variable points to the subdevice */ 1914 this_comedidev = urb->context; 1915 /* the private structure of the subdevice is struct usbduxsub */ 1916 this_usbduxsub = this_comedidev->private; 1917 1918 s = this_comedidev->subdevices + SUBDEV_DA; 1919 1920 switch (urb->status) { 1921 case 0: 1922 /* success */ 1923 break; 1924 1925 case -ECONNRESET: 1926 case -ENOENT: 1927 case -ESHUTDOWN: 1928 case -ECONNABORTED: 1929 /* 1930 * after an unlink command, unplug, ... etc 1931 * no unlink needed here. Already shutting down. 1932 */ 1933 if (this_usbduxsub->pwm_cmd_running) 1934 usbdux_pwm_stop(this_usbduxsub, 0); 1935 1936 return; 1937 1938 default: 1939 /* a real error */ 1940 if (this_usbduxsub->pwm_cmd_running) { 1941 dev_err(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev, 1942 "comedi_: Non-zero urb status received in " 1943 "pwm intr context: %d\n", urb->status); 1944 usbdux_pwm_stop(this_usbduxsub, 0); 1945 } 1946 return; 1947 } 1948 1949 /* are we actually running? */ 1950 if (!(this_usbduxsub->pwm_cmd_running)) 1951 return; 1952 1953 urb->transfer_buffer_length = this_usbduxsub->sizePwmBuf; 1954 urb->dev = this_usbduxsub->usbdev; 1955 urb->status = 0; 1956 if (this_usbduxsub->pwm_cmd_running) { 1957 ret = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC); 1958 if (ret < 0) { 1959 dev_err(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev, 1960 "comedi_: pwm urb resubm failed in int-cont. " 1961 "ret=%d", ret); 1962 if (ret == EL2NSYNC) 1963 dev_err(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev, 1964 "buggy USB host controller or bug in " 1965 "IRQ handling!\n"); 1966 1967 /* don't do an unlink here */ 1968 usbdux_pwm_stop(this_usbduxsub, 0); 1969 } 1970 } 1971} 1972 1973static int usbduxsub_submit_PwmURBs(struct usbduxsub *usbduxsub) 1974{ 1975 int errFlag; 1976 1977 if (!usbduxsub) 1978 return -EFAULT; 1979 1980 dev_dbg(&usbduxsub->interface->dev, "comedi_: submitting pwm-urb\n"); 1981 1982 /* in case of a resubmission after an unlink... */ 1983 usb_fill_bulk_urb(usbduxsub->urbPwm, 1984 usbduxsub->usbdev, 1985 usb_sndbulkpipe(usbduxsub->usbdev, PWM_EP), 1986 usbduxsub->urbPwm->transfer_buffer, 1987 usbduxsub->sizePwmBuf, usbduxsub_pwm_irq, usbduxsub->comedidev); 1988 1989 errFlag = usb_submit_urb(usbduxsub->urbPwm, GFP_ATOMIC); 1990 if (errFlag) { 1991 dev_err(&usbduxsub->interface->dev, 1992 "comedi_: usbdux: pwm: usb_submit_urb error %d\n", 1993 errFlag); 1994 return errFlag; 1995 } 1996 return 0; 1997} 1998 1999static int usbdux_pwm_period(comedi_device *dev, comedi_subdevice *s, 2000 lsampl_t period) 2001{ 2002 struct usbduxsub *this_usbduxsub = dev->private; 2003 int fx2delay = 255; 2004 2005 if (period < MIN_PWM_PERIOD) { 2006 dev_err(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev, 2007 "comedi%d: illegal period setting for pwm.\n", 2008 dev->minor); 2009 return -EAGAIN; 2010 } else { 2011 fx2delay = period / ((int)(6*512*(1.0/0.033))) - 6; 2012 if (fx2delay > 255) { 2013 dev_err(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev, 2014 "comedi%d: period %d for pwm is too low.\n", 2015 dev->minor, period); 2016 return -EAGAIN; 2017 } 2018 } 2019 this_usbduxsub->pwmDelay = fx2delay; 2020 this_usbduxsub->pwmPeriod = period; 2021 dev_dbg(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev, "%s: frequ=%d, period=%d\n", 2022 __func__, period, fx2delay); 2023 return 0; 2024} 2025 2026/* is called from insn so there's no need to do all the sanity checks */ 2027static int usbdux_pwm_start(comedi_device *dev, comedi_subdevice *s) 2028{ 2029 int ret, i; 2030 struct usbduxsub *this_usbduxsub = dev->private; 2031 2032 dev_dbg(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev, "comedi%d: %s\n", 2033 dev->minor, __func__); 2034 2035 if (this_usbduxsub->pwm_cmd_running) { 2036 /* already running */ 2037 return 0; 2038 } 2039 2040 this_usbduxsub->dux_commands[1] = ((int8_t) this_usbduxsub->pwmDelay); 2041 ret = send_dux_commands(this_usbduxsub, SENDPWMON); 2042 if (ret < 0) 2043 return ret; 2044 2045 /* initalise the buffer */ 2046 for (i = 0; i < this_usbduxsub->sizePwmBuf; i++) 2047 ((char *)(this_usbduxsub->urbPwm->transfer_buffer))[i] = 0; 2048 2049 this_usbduxsub->pwm_cmd_running = 1; 2050 ret = usbduxsub_submit_PwmURBs(this_usbduxsub); 2051 if (ret < 0) { 2052 this_usbduxsub->pwm_cmd_running = 0; 2053 return ret; 2054 } 2055 return 0; 2056} 2057 2058/* generates the bit pattern for PWM with the optional sign bit */ 2059static int usbdux_pwm_pattern(comedi_device *dev, comedi_subdevice *s, 2060 int channel, lsampl_t value, lsampl_t sign) 2061{ 2062 struct usbduxsub *this_usbduxsub = dev->private; 2063 int i, szbuf; 2064 char *pBuf; 2065 char pwm_mask; 2066 char sgn_mask; 2067 char c; 2068 2069 if (!this_usbduxsub) 2070 return -EFAULT; 2071 2072 /* this is the DIO bit which carries the PWM data */ 2073 pwm_mask = (1 << channel); 2074 /* this is the DIO bit which carries the optional direction bit */ 2075 sgn_mask = (16 << channel); 2076 /* this is the buffer which will be filled with the with bit */ 2077 /* pattern for one period */ 2078 szbuf = this_usbduxsub->sizePwmBuf; 2079 pBuf = (char *)(this_usbduxsub->urbPwm->transfer_buffer); 2080 for (i = 0; i < szbuf; i++) { 2081 c = *pBuf; 2082 /* reset bits */ 2083 c = c & (~pwm_mask); 2084 /* set the bit as long as the index is lower than the value */ 2085 if (i < value) 2086 c = c | pwm_mask; 2087 /* set the optional sign bit for a relay */ 2088 if (!sign) { 2089 /* positive value */ 2090 c = c & (~sgn_mask); 2091 } else { 2092 /* negative value */ 2093 c = c | sgn_mask; 2094 } 2095 *(pBuf++) = c; 2096 } 2097 return 1; 2098} 2099 2100static int usbdux_pwm_write(comedi_device *dev, comedi_subdevice *s, 2101 comedi_insn *insn, lsampl_t *data) 2102{ 2103 struct usbduxsub *this_usbduxsub = dev->private; 2104 2105 if (!this_usbduxsub) 2106 return -EFAULT; 2107 2108 if ((insn->n) != 1) { 2109 /* 2110 * doesn't make sense to have more than one value here because 2111 * it would just overwrite the PWM buffer a couple of times 2112 */ 2113 return -EINVAL; 2114 } 2115 2116 /* 2117 * the sign is set via a special INSN only, this gives us 8 bits for 2118 * normal operation 2119 * relay sign 0 by default 2120 */ 2121 return usbdux_pwm_pattern(dev, s, CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec), 2122 data[0], 0); 2123} 2124 2125static int usbdux_pwm_read(comedi_device *x1, comedi_subdevice *x2, 2126 comedi_insn *x3, lsampl_t *x4) 2127{ 2128 /* not needed */ 2129 return -EINVAL; 2130}; 2131 2132/* switches on/off PWM */ 2133static int usbdux_pwm_config(comedi_device *dev, comedi_subdevice *s, 2134 comedi_insn *insn, lsampl_t *data) 2135{ 2136 struct usbduxsub *this_usbduxsub = dev->private; 2137 switch (data[0]) { 2138 case INSN_CONFIG_ARM: 2139 /* switch it on */ 2140 dev_dbg(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev, 2141 "comedi%d: %s: pwm on\n", dev->minor, __func__); 2142 /* 2143 * if not zero the PWM is limited to a certain time which is 2144 * not supported here 2145 */ 2146 if (data[1] != 0) 2147 return -EINVAL; 2148 return usbdux_pwm_start(dev, s); 2149 case INSN_CONFIG_DISARM: 2150 dev_dbg(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev, 2151 "comedi%d: %s: pwm off\n", dev->minor, __func__); 2152 return usbdux_pwm_cancel(dev, s); 2153 case INSN_CONFIG_GET_PWM_STATUS: 2154 /* 2155 * to check if the USB transmission has failed or in case PWM 2156 * was limited to n cycles to check if it has terminated 2157 */ 2158 data[1] = this_usbduxsub->pwm_cmd_running; 2159 return 0; 2160 case INSN_CONFIG_PWM_SET_PERIOD: 2161 dev_dbg(&this_usbduxsub->interface->dev, 2162 "comedi%d: %s: setting period\n", dev->minor, __func__); 2163 return usbdux_pwm_period(dev, s, data[1]); 2164 case INSN_CONFIG_PWM_GET_PERIOD: 2165 data[1] = this_usbduxsub->pwmPeriod; 2166 return 0; 2167 case INSN_CONFIG_PWM_SET_H_BRIDGE: 2168 /* value in the first byte and the sign in the second for a 2169 relay */ 2170 return usbdux_pwm_pattern(dev, s, 2171 /* the channel number */ 2172 CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec), 2173 /* actual PWM data */ 2174 data[1], 2175 /* just a sign */ 2176 (data[2] != 0)); 2177 case INSN_CONFIG_PWM_GET_H_BRIDGE: 2178 /* values are not kept in this driver, nothing to return here */ 2179 return -EINVAL; 2180 } 2181 return -EINVAL; 2182} 2183 2184/* end of PWM */ 2185/*****************************************************************/ 2186 2187static void tidy_up(struct usbduxsub *usbduxsub_tmp) 2188{ 2189 int i; 2190 2191 if (!usbduxsub_tmp) 2192 return; 2193 dev_dbg(&usbduxsub_tmp->interface->dev, "comedi_: tiding up\n"); 2194 2195 /* shows the usb subsystem that the driver is down */ 2196 if (usbduxsub_tmp->interface) 2197 usb_set_intfdata(usbduxsub_tmp->interface, NULL); 2198 2199 usbduxsub_tmp->probed = 0; 2200 2201 if (usbduxsub_tmp->urbIn) { 2202 if (usbduxsub_tmp->ai_cmd_running) { 2203 usbduxsub_tmp->ai_cmd_running = 0; 2204 usbduxsub_unlink_InURBs(usbduxsub_tmp); 2205 } 2206 for (i = 0; i < usbduxsub_tmp->numOfInBuffers; i++) { 2207 kfree(usbduxsub_tmp->urbIn[i]->transfer_buffer); 2208 usbduxsub_tmp->urbIn[i]->transfer_buffer = NULL; 2209 usb_kill_urb(usbduxsub_tmp->urbIn[i]); 2210 usb_free_urb(usbduxsub_tmp->urbIn[i]); 2211 usbduxsub_tmp->urbIn[i] = NULL; 2212 } 2213 kfree(usbduxsub_tmp->urbIn); 2214 usbduxsub_tmp->urbIn = NULL; 2215 } 2216 if (usbduxsub_tmp->urbOut) { 2217 if (usbduxsub_tmp->ao_cmd_running) { 2218 usbduxsub_tmp->ao_cmd_running = 0; 2219 usbduxsub_unlink_OutURBs(usbduxsub_tmp); 2220 } 2221 for (i = 0; i < usbduxsub_tmp->numOfOutBuffers; i++) { 2222 if (usbduxsub_tmp->urbOut[i]->transfer_buffer) { 2223 kfree(usbduxsub_tmp->urbOut[i]-> 2224 transfer_buffer); 2225 usbduxsub_tmp->urbOut[i]->transfer_buffer = 2226 NULL; 2227 } 2228 if (usbduxsub_tmp->urbOut[i]) { 2229 usb_kill_urb(usbduxsub_tmp->urbOut[i]); 2230 usb_free_urb(usbduxsub_tmp->urbOut[i]); 2231 usbduxsub_tmp->urbOut[i] = NULL; 2232 } 2233 } 2234 kfree(usbduxsub_tmp->urbOut); 2235 usbduxsub_tmp->urbOut = NULL; 2236 } 2237 if (usbduxsub_tmp->urbPwm) { 2238 if (usbduxsub_tmp->pwm_cmd_running) { 2239 usbduxsub_tmp->pwm_cmd_running = 0; 2240 usbduxsub_unlink_PwmURBs(usbduxsub_tmp); 2241 } 2242 kfree(usbduxsub_tmp->urbPwm->transfer_buffer); 2243 usbduxsub_tmp->urbPwm->transfer_buffer = NULL; 2244 usb_kill_urb(usbduxsub_tmp->urbPwm); 2245 usb_free_urb(usbduxsub_tmp->urbPwm); 2246 usbduxsub_tmp->urbPwm = NULL; 2247 } 2248 kfree(usbduxsub_tmp->inBuffer); 2249 usbduxsub_tmp->inBuffer = NULL; 2250 kfree(usbduxsub_tmp->insnBuffer); 2251 usbduxsub_tmp->insnBuffer = NULL; 2252 kfree(usbduxsub_tmp->inBuffer); 2253 usbduxsub_tmp->inBuffer = NULL; 2254 kfree(usbduxsub_tmp->dac_commands); 2255 usbduxsub_tmp->dac_commands = NULL; 2256 kfree(usbduxsub_tmp->dux_commands); 2257 usbduxsub_tmp->dux_commands = NULL; 2258 usbduxsub_tmp->ai_cmd_running = 0; 2259 usbduxsub_tmp->ao_cmd_running = 0; 2260 usbduxsub_tmp->pwm_cmd_running = 0; 2261} 2262 2263static unsigned hex2unsigned(char *h) 2264{ 2265 unsigned hi, lo; 2266 2267 if (h[0] > '9') 2268 hi = h[0] - 'A' + 0x0a; 2269 else 2270 hi = h[0] - '0'; 2271 2272 if (h[1] > '9') 2273 lo = h[1] - 'A' + 0x0a; 2274 else 2275 lo = h[1] - '0'; 2276 2277 return hi * 0x10 + lo; 2278} 2279 2280/* for FX2 */ 2281#define FIRMWARE_MAX_LEN 0x2000 2282 2283/* taken from David Brownell's fxload and adjusted for this driver */ 2284static int read_firmware(struct usbduxsub *usbduxsub, const void *firmwarePtr, 2285 long size) 2286{ 2287 struct device *dev = &usbduxsub->interface->dev; 2288 int i = 0; 2289 unsigned char *fp = (char *)firmwarePtr; 2290 unsigned char *firmwareBinary; 2291 int res = 0; 2292 int maxAddr = 0; 2293 2294 firmwareBinary = kzalloc(FIRMWARE_MAX_LEN, GFP_KERNEL); 2295 if (!firmwareBinary) { 2296 dev_err(dev, "comedi_: mem alloc for firmware failed\n"); 2297 return -ENOMEM; 2298 } 2299 2300 for (;;) { 2301 char buf[256], *cp; 2302 char type; 2303 int len; 2304 int idx, off; 2305 int j = 0; 2306 2307 /* get one line */ 2308 while ((i < size) && (fp[i] != 13) && (fp[i] != 10)) { 2309 buf[j] = fp[i]; 2310 i++; 2311 j++; 2312 if (j >= sizeof(buf)) { 2313 dev_err(dev, "comedi_: bogus firmware file!\n"); 2314 kfree(firmwareBinary); 2315 return -1; 2316 } 2317 } 2318 /* get rid of LF/CR/... */ 2319 while ((i < size) && ((fp[i] == 13) || (fp[i] == 10) 2320 || (fp[i] == 0))) { 2321 i++; 2322 } 2323 2324 buf[j] = 0; 2325 /* dev_dbg(dev, "comedi_: buf=%s\n", buf); */ 2326 2327 /* 2328 * EXTENSION: 2329 * "# comment-till-end-of-line", for copyrights etc 2330 */ 2331 if (buf[0] == '#') 2332 continue; 2333 2334 if (buf[0] != ':') { 2335 dev_err(dev, "comedi_: upload: not an ihex record: %s", 2336 buf); 2337 kfree(firmwareBinary); 2338 return -EFAULT; 2339 } 2340 2341 /* Read the length field (up to 16 bytes) */ 2342 len = hex2unsigned(buf + 1); 2343 2344 /* Read the target offset */ 2345 off = (hex2unsigned(buf + 3) * 0x0100) + hex2unsigned(buf + 5); 2346 2347 if ((off + len) > maxAddr) 2348 maxAddr = off + len; 2349 2350 2351 if (maxAddr >= FIRMWARE_MAX_LEN) { 2352 dev_err(dev, "comedi_: firmware upload goes " 2353 "beyond FX2 RAM boundaries.\n"); 2354 kfree(firmwareBinary); 2355 return -EFAULT; 2356 } 2357 /* dev_dbg(dev, "comedi_: off=%x, len=%x:\n", off, len); */ 2358 2359 /* Read the record type */ 2360 type = hex2unsigned(buf + 7); 2361 2362 /* If this is an EOF record, then make it so. */ 2363 if (type == 1) 2364 break; 2365 2366 2367 if (type != 0) { 2368 dev_err(dev, "comedi_: unsupported record type: %u\n", 2369 type); 2370 kfree(firmwareBinary); 2371 return -EFAULT; 2372 } 2373 2374 for (idx = 0, cp = buf + 9; idx < len; idx += 1, cp += 2) { 2375 firmwareBinary[idx + off] = hex2unsigned(cp); 2376 /*printk("%02x ",firmwareBinary[idx+off]); */ 2377 } 2378 /*printk("\n"); */ 2379 2380 if (i >= size) { 2381 dev_err(dev, "comedi_: unexpected end of hex file\n"); 2382 break; 2383 } 2384 2385 } 2386 res = firmwareUpload(usbduxsub, firmwareBinary, maxAddr + 1); 2387 kfree(firmwareBinary); 2388 return res; 2389} 2390 2391static void usbdux_firmware_request_complete_handler(const struct firmware *fw, 2392 void *context) 2393{ 2394 struct usbduxsub *usbduxsub_tmp = context; 2395 struct usb_device *usbdev = usbduxsub_tmp->usbdev; 2396 int ret; 2397 2398 if (fw == NULL) { 2399 dev_err(&usbdev->dev, 2400 "Firmware complete handler without firmware!\n"); 2401 return; 2402 } 2403 2404 /* 2405 * we need to upload the firmware here because fw will be 2406 * freed once we've left this function 2407 */ 2408 ret = read_firmware(usbduxsub_tmp, fw->data, fw->size); 2409 2410 if (ret) { 2411 dev_err(&usbdev->dev, 2412 "Could not upload firmware (err=%d)\n", 2413 ret); 2414 return; 2415 } 2416 comedi_usb_auto_config(usbdev, BOARDNAME); 2417} 2418 2419/* allocate memory for the urbs and initialise them */ 2420static int usbduxsub_probe(struct usb_interface *uinterf, 2421 const struct usb_device_id *id) 2422{ 2423 struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(uinterf); 2424 struct device *dev = &uinterf->dev; 2425 int i; 2426 int index; 2427 int ret; 2428 2429 dev_dbg(dev, "comedi_: usbdux_: " 2430 "finding a free structure for the usb-device\n"); 2431 2432 down(&start_stop_sem); 2433 /* look for a free place in the usbdux array */ 2434 index = -1; 2435 for (i = 0; i < NUMUSBDUX; i++) { 2436 if (!(usbduxsub[i].probed)) { 2437 index = i; 2438 break; 2439 } 2440 } 2441 2442 /* no more space */ 2443 if (index == -1) { 2444 dev_err(dev, "Too many usbdux-devices connected.\n"); 2445 up(&start_stop_sem); 2446 return -EMFILE; 2447 } 2448 dev_dbg(dev, "comedi_: usbdux: " 2449 "usbduxsub[%d] is ready to connect to comedi.\n", index); 2450 2451 init_MUTEX(&(usbduxsub[index].sem)); 2452 /* save a pointer to the usb device */ 2453 usbduxsub[index].usbdev = udev; 2454 2455 /* 2.6: save the interface itself */ 2456 usbduxsub[index].interface = uinterf; 2457 /* get the interface number from the interface */ 2458 usbduxsub[index].ifnum = uinterf->altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber; 2459 /* hand the private data over to the usb subsystem */ 2460 /* will be needed for disconnect */ 2461 usb_set_intfdata(uinterf, &(usbduxsub[index])); 2462 2463 dev_dbg(dev, "comedi_: usbdux: ifnum=%d\n", usbduxsub[index].ifnum); 2464 2465 /* test if it is high speed (USB 2.0) */ 2466 usbduxsub[index].high_speed = 2467 (usbduxsub[index].usbdev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH); 2468 2469 /* create space for the commands of the DA converter */ 2470 usbduxsub[index].dac_commands = kzalloc(NUMOUTCHANNELS, GFP_KERNEL); 2471 if (!usbduxsub[index].dac_commands) { 2472 dev_err(dev, "comedi_: usbdux: " 2473 "error alloc space for dac commands\n"); 2474 tidy_up(&(usbduxsub[index])); 2475 up(&start_stop_sem); 2476 return -ENOMEM; 2477 } 2478 /* create space for the commands going to the usb device */ 2479 usbduxsub[index].dux_commands = kzalloc(SIZEOFDUXBUFFER, GFP_KERNEL); 2480 if (!usbduxsub[index].dux_commands) { 2481 dev_err(dev, "comedi_: usbdux: " 2482 "error alloc space for dac commands\n"); 2483 tidy_up(&(usbduxsub[index])); 2484 up(&start_stop_sem); 2485 return -ENOMEM; 2486 } 2487 /* create space for the in buffer and set it to zero */ 2488 usbduxsub[index].inBuffer = kzalloc(SIZEINBUF, GFP_KERNEL); 2489 if (!(usbduxsub[index].inBuffer)) { 2490 dev_err(dev, "comedi_: usbdux: " 2491 "could not alloc space for inBuffer\n"); 2492 tidy_up(&(usbduxsub[index])); 2493 up(&start_stop_sem); 2494 return -ENOMEM; 2495 } 2496 /* create space of the instruction buffer */ 2497 usbduxsub[index].insnBuffer = kzalloc(SIZEINSNBUF, GFP_KERNEL); 2498 if (!(usbduxsub[index].insnBuffer)) { 2499 dev_err(dev, "comedi_: usbdux: " 2500 "could not alloc space for insnBuffer\n"); 2501 tidy_up(&(usbduxsub[index])); 2502 up(&start_stop_sem); 2503 return -ENOMEM; 2504 } 2505 /* create space for the outbuffer */ 2506 usbduxsub[index].outBuffer = kzalloc(SIZEOUTBUF, GFP_KERNEL); 2507 if (!(usbduxsub[index].outBuffer)) { 2508 dev_err(dev, "comedi_: usbdux: " 2509 "could not alloc space for outBuffer\n"); 2510 tidy_up(&(usbduxsub[index])); 2511 up(&start_stop_sem); 2512 return -ENOMEM; 2513 } 2514 /* setting to alternate setting 3: enabling iso ep and bulk ep. */ 2515 i = usb_set_interface(usbduxsub[index].usbdev, 2516 usbduxsub[index].ifnum, 3); 2517 if (i < 0) { 2518 dev_err(dev, "comedi_: usbdux%d: " 2519 "could not set alternate setting 3 in high speed.\n", 2520 index); 2521 tidy_up(&(usbduxsub[index])); 2522 up(&start_stop_sem); 2523 return -ENODEV; 2524 } 2525 if (usbduxsub[index].high_speed) 2526 usbduxsub[index].numOfInBuffers = NUMOFINBUFFERSHIGH; 2527 else 2528 usbduxsub[index].numOfInBuffers = NUMOFINBUFFERSFULL; 2529 2530 usbduxsub[index].urbIn = 2531 kzalloc(sizeof(struct urb *) * usbduxsub[index].numOfInBuffers, 2532 GFP_KERNEL); 2533 if (!(usbduxsub[index].urbIn)) { 2534 dev_err(dev, "comedi_: usbdux: Could not alloc. urbIn array\n"); 2535 tidy_up(&(usbduxsub[index])); 2536 up(&start_stop_sem); 2537 return -ENOMEM; 2538 } 2539 for (i = 0; i < usbduxsub[index].numOfInBuffers; i++) { 2540 /* one frame: 1ms */ 2541 usbduxsub[index].urbIn[i] = usb_alloc_urb(1, GFP_KERNEL); 2542 if (usbduxsub[index].urbIn[i] == NULL) { 2543 dev_err(dev, "comedi_: usbdux%d: " 2544 "Could not alloc. urb(%d)\n", index, i); 2545 tidy_up(&(usbduxsub[index])); 2546 up(&start_stop_sem); 2547 return -ENOMEM; 2548 } 2549 usbduxsub[index].urbIn[i]->dev = usbduxsub[index].usbdev; 2550 /* will be filled later with a pointer to the comedi-device */ 2551 /* and ONLY then the urb should be submitted */ 2552 usbduxsub[index].urbIn[i]->context = NULL; 2553 usbduxsub[index].urbIn[i]->pipe = 2554 usb_rcvisocpipe(usbduxsub[index].usbdev, ISOINEP); 2555 usbduxsub[index].urbIn[i]->transfer_flags = URB_ISO_ASAP; 2556 usbduxsub[index].urbIn[i]->transfer_buffer = 2557 kzalloc(SIZEINBUF, GFP_KERNEL); 2558 if (!(usbduxsub[index].urbIn[i]->transfer_buffer)) { 2559 dev_err(dev, "comedi_: usbdux%d: " 2560 "could not alloc. transb.\n", index); 2561 tidy_up(&(usbduxsub[index])); 2562 up(&start_stop_sem); 2563 return -ENOMEM; 2564 } 2565 usbduxsub[index].urbIn[i]->complete = usbduxsub_ai_IsocIrq; 2566 usbduxsub[index].urbIn[i]->number_of_packets = 1; 2567 usbduxsub[index].urbIn[i]->transfer_buffer_length = SIZEINBUF; 2568 usbduxsub[index].urbIn[i]->iso_frame_desc[0].offset = 0; 2569 usbduxsub[index].urbIn[i]->iso_frame_desc[0].length = SIZEINBUF; 2570 } 2571 2572 /* out */ 2573 if (usbduxsub[index].high_speed) 2574 usbduxsub[index].numOfOutBuffers = NUMOFOUTBUFFERSHIGH; 2575 else 2576 usbduxsub[index].numOfOutBuffers = NUMOFOUTBUFFERSFULL; 2577 2578 usbduxsub[index].urbOut = 2579 kzalloc(sizeof(struct urb *) * usbduxsub[index].numOfOutBuffers, 2580 GFP_KERNEL); 2581 if (!(usbduxsub[index].urbOut)) { 2582 dev_err(dev, "comedi_: usbdux: " 2583 "Could not alloc. urbOut array\n"); 2584 tidy_up(&(usbduxsub[index])); 2585 up(&start_stop_sem); 2586 return -ENOMEM; 2587 } 2588 for (i = 0; i < usbduxsub[index].numOfOutBuffers; i++) { 2589 /* one frame: 1ms */ 2590 usbduxsub[index].urbOut[i] = usb_alloc_urb(1, GFP_KERNEL); 2591 if (usbduxsub[index].urbOut[i] == NULL) { 2592 dev_err(dev, "comedi_: usbdux%d: " 2593 "Could not alloc. urb(%d)\n", index, i); 2594 tidy_up(&(usbduxsub[index])); 2595 up(&start_stop_sem); 2596 return -ENOMEM; 2597 } 2598 usbduxsub[index].urbOut[i]->dev = usbduxsub[index].usbdev; 2599 /* will be filled later with a pointer to the comedi-device */ 2600 /* and ONLY then the urb should be submitted */ 2601 usbduxsub[index].urbOut[i]->context = NULL; 2602 usbduxsub[index].urbOut[i]->pipe = 2603 usb_sndisocpipe(usbduxsub[index].usbdev, ISOOUTEP); 2604 usbduxsub[index].urbOut[i]->transfer_flags = URB_ISO_ASAP; 2605 usbduxsub[index].urbOut[i]->transfer_buffer = 2606 kzalloc(SIZEOUTBUF, GFP_KERNEL); 2607 if (!(usbduxsub[index].urbOut[i]->transfer_buffer)) { 2608 dev_err(dev, "comedi_: usbdux%d: " 2609 "could not alloc. transb.\n", index); 2610 tidy_up(&(usbduxsub[index])); 2611 up(&start_stop_sem); 2612 return -ENOMEM; 2613 } 2614 usbduxsub[index].urbOut[i]->complete = usbduxsub_ao_IsocIrq; 2615 usbduxsub[index].urbOut[i]->number_of_packets = 1; 2616 usbduxsub[index].urbOut[i]->transfer_buffer_length = SIZEOUTBUF; 2617 usbduxsub[index].urbOut[i]->iso_frame_desc[0].offset = 0; 2618 usbduxsub[index].urbOut[i]->iso_frame_desc[0].length = 2619 SIZEOUTBUF; 2620 if (usbduxsub[index].high_speed) { 2621 /* uframes */ 2622 usbduxsub[index].urbOut[i]->interval = 8; 2623 } else { 2624 /* frames */ 2625 usbduxsub[index].urbOut[i]->interval = 1; 2626 } 2627 } 2628 2629 /* pwm */ 2630 if (usbduxsub[index].high_speed) { 2631 /* max bulk ep size in high speed */ 2632 usbduxsub[index].sizePwmBuf = 512; 2633 usbduxsub[index].urbPwm = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL); 2634 if (usbduxsub[index].urbPwm == NULL) { 2635 dev_err(dev, "comedi_: usbdux%d: " 2636 "Could not alloc. pwm urb\n", index); 2637 tidy_up(&(usbduxsub[index])); 2638 up(&start_stop_sem); 2639 return -ENOMEM; 2640 } 2641 usbduxsub[index].urbPwm->transfer_buffer = 2642 kzalloc(usbduxsub[index].sizePwmBuf, GFP_KERNEL); 2643 if (!(usbduxsub[index].urbPwm->transfer_buffer)) { 2644 dev_err(dev, "comedi_: usbdux%d: " 2645 "could not alloc. transb. for pwm\n", index); 2646 tidy_up(&(usbduxsub[index])); 2647 up(&start_stop_sem); 2648 return -ENOMEM; 2649 } 2650 } else { 2651 usbduxsub[index].urbPwm = NULL; 2652 usbduxsub[index].sizePwmBuf = 0; 2653 } 2654 2655 usbduxsub[index].ai_cmd_running = 0; 2656 usbduxsub[index].ao_cmd_running = 0; 2657 usbduxsub[index].pwm_cmd_running = 0; 2658 2659 /* we've reached the bottom of the function */ 2660 usbduxsub[index].probed = 1; 2661 up(&start_stop_sem); 2662 2663 ret = request_firmware_nowait(THIS_MODULE, 2664 FW_ACTION_HOTPLUG, 2665 "usbdux_firmware.hex", 2666 &udev->dev, 2667 usbduxsub + index, 2668 usbdux_firmware_request_complete_handler); 2669 2670 if (ret) { 2671 dev_err(dev, "Could not load firmware (err=%d)\n", ret); 2672 return ret; 2673 } 2674 2675 dev_info(dev, "comedi_: usbdux%d " 2676 "has been successfully initialised.\n", index); 2677 /* success */ 2678 return 0; 2679} 2680 2681static void usbduxsub_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf) 2682{ 2683 struct usbduxsub *usbduxsub_tmp = usb_get_intfdata(intf); 2684 struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf); 2685 2686 if (!usbduxsub_tmp) { 2687 dev_err(&intf->dev, 2688 "comedi_: disconnect called with null pointer.\n"); 2689 return; 2690 } 2691 if (usbduxsub_tmp->usbdev != udev) { 2692 dev_err(&intf->dev, 2693 "comedi_: BUG! called with wrong ptr!!!\n"); 2694 return; 2695 } 2696 comedi_usb_auto_unconfig(udev); 2697 down(&start_stop_sem); 2698 down(&usbduxsub_tmp->sem); 2699 tidy_up(usbduxsub_tmp); 2700 up(&usbduxsub_tmp->sem); 2701 up(&start_stop_sem); 2702 dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "comedi_: disconnected from the usb\n"); 2703} 2704 2705/* is called when comedi-config is called */ 2706static int usbdux_attach(comedi_device *dev, comedi_devconfig *it) 2707{ 2708 int ret; 2709 int index; 2710 int i; 2711 struct usbduxsub *udev; 2712 2713 comedi_subdevice *s = NULL; 2714 dev->private = NULL; 2715 2716 down(&start_stop_sem); 2717 /* find a valid device which has been detected by the probe function of 2718 * the usb */ 2719 index = -1; 2720 for (i = 0; i < NUMUSBDUX; i++) { 2721 if ((usbduxsub[i].probed) && (!usbduxsub[i].attached)) { 2722 index = i; 2723 break; 2724 } 2725 } 2726 2727 if (index < 0) { 2728 printk(KERN_ERR "comedi%d: usbdux: error: attach failed, no " 2729 "usbdux devs connected to the usb bus.\n", dev->minor); 2730 up(&start_stop_sem); 2731 return -ENODEV; 2732 } 2733 2734 udev = &usbduxsub[index]; 2735 down(&udev->sem); 2736 /* pointer back to the corresponding comedi device */ 2737 udev->comedidev = dev; 2738 2739 /* trying to upload the firmware into the chip */ 2740 if (comedi_aux_data(it->options, 0) && 2741 it->options[COMEDI_DEVCONF_AUX_DATA_LENGTH]) { 2742 read_firmware(udev, comedi_aux_data(it->options, 0), 2743 it->options[COMEDI_DEVCONF_AUX_DATA_LENGTH]); 2744 } 2745 2746 dev->board_name = BOARDNAME; 2747 2748 /* set number of subdevices */ 2749 if (udev->high_speed) { 2750 /* with pwm */ 2751 dev->n_subdevices = 5; 2752 } else { 2753 /* without pwm */ 2754 dev->n_subdevices = 4; 2755 } 2756 2757 /* allocate space for the subdevices */ 2758 ret = alloc_subdevices(dev, dev->n_subdevices); 2759 if (ret < 0) { 2760 dev_err(&udev->interface->dev, 2761 "comedi%d: error alloc space for subdev\n", dev->minor); 2762 up(&start_stop_sem); 2763 return ret; 2764 } 2765 2766 dev_info(&udev->interface->dev, 2767 "comedi%d: usb-device %d is attached to comedi.\n", 2768 dev->minor, index); 2769 /* private structure is also simply the usb-structure */ 2770 dev->private = udev; 2771 2772 /* the first subdevice is the A/D converter */ 2773 s = dev->subdevices + SUBDEV_AD; 2774 /* the URBs get the comedi subdevice */ 2775 /* which is responsible for reading */ 2776 /* this is the subdevice which reads data */ 2777 dev->read_subdev = s; 2778 /* the subdevice receives as private structure the */ 2779 /* usb-structure */ 2780 s->private = NULL; 2781 /* analog input */ 2782 s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_AI; 2783 /* readable and ref is to ground */ 2784 s->subdev_flags = SDF_READABLE | SDF_GROUND | SDF_CMD_READ; 2785 /* 8 channels */ 2786 s->n_chan = 8; 2787 /* length of the channellist */ 2788 s->len_chanlist = 8; 2789 /* callback functions */ 2790 s->insn_read = usbdux_ai_insn_read; 2791 s->do_cmdtest = usbdux_ai_cmdtest; 2792 s->do_cmd = usbdux_ai_cmd; 2793 s->cancel = usbdux_ai_cancel; 2794 /* max value from the A/D converter (12bit) */ 2795 s->maxdata = 0xfff; 2796 /* range table to convert to physical units */ 2797 s->range_table = (&range_usbdux_ai_range); 2798 2799 /* analog out */ 2800 s = dev->subdevices + SUBDEV_DA; 2801 /* analog out */ 2802 s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_AO; 2803 /* backward pointer */ 2804 dev->write_subdev = s; 2805 /* the subdevice receives as private structure the */ 2806 /* usb-structure */ 2807 s->private = NULL; 2808 /* are writable */ 2809 s->subdev_flags = SDF_WRITABLE | SDF_GROUND | SDF_CMD_WRITE; 2810 /* 4 channels */ 2811 s->n_chan = 4; 2812 /* length of the channellist */ 2813 s->len_chanlist = 4; 2814 /* 12 bit resolution */ 2815 s->maxdata = 0x0fff; 2816 /* bipolar range */ 2817 s->range_table = (&range_usbdux_ao_range); 2818 /* callback */ 2819 s->do_cmdtest = usbdux_ao_cmdtest; 2820 s->do_cmd = usbdux_ao_cmd; 2821 s->cancel = usbdux_ao_cancel; 2822 s->insn_read = usbdux_ao_insn_read; 2823 s->insn_write = usbdux_ao_insn_write; 2824 2825 /* digital I/O */ 2826 s = dev->subdevices + SUBDEV_DIO; 2827 s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_DIO; 2828 s->subdev_flags = SDF_READABLE | SDF_WRITABLE; 2829 s->n_chan = 8; 2830 s->maxdata = 1; 2831 s->range_table = (&range_digital); 2832 s->insn_bits = usbdux_dio_insn_bits; 2833 s->insn_config = usbdux_dio_insn_config; 2834 /* we don't use it */ 2835 s->private = NULL; 2836 2837 /* counter */ 2838 s = dev->subdevices + SUBDEV_COUNTER; 2839 s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_COUNTER; 2840 s->subdev_flags = SDF_WRITABLE | SDF_READABLE; 2841 s->n_chan = 4; 2842 s->maxdata = 0xFFFF; 2843 s->insn_read = usbdux_counter_read; 2844 s->insn_write = usbdux_counter_write; 2845 s->insn_config = usbdux_counter_config; 2846 2847 if (udev->high_speed) { 2848 /* timer / pwm */ 2849 s = dev->subdevices + SUBDEV_PWM; 2850 s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_PWM; 2851 s->subdev_flags = SDF_WRITABLE | SDF_PWM_HBRIDGE; 2852 s->n_chan = 8; 2853 /* this defines the max duty cycle resolution */ 2854 s->maxdata = udev->sizePwmBuf; 2855 s->insn_write = usbdux_pwm_write; 2856 s->insn_read = usbdux_pwm_read; 2857 s->insn_config = usbdux_pwm_config; 2858 usbdux_pwm_period(dev, s, PWM_DEFAULT_PERIOD); 2859 } 2860 /* finally decide that it's attached */ 2861 udev->attached = 1; 2862 2863 up(&udev->sem); 2864 2865 up(&start_stop_sem); 2866 2867 dev_info(&udev->interface->dev, "comedi%d: attached to usbdux.\n", 2868 dev->minor); 2869 2870 return 0; 2871} 2872 2873static int usbdux_detach(comedi_device *dev) 2874{ 2875 struct usbduxsub *usbduxsub_tmp; 2876 2877 if (!dev) { 2878 printk(KERN_ERR 2879 "comedi?: usbdux: detach without dev variable...\n"); 2880 return -EFAULT; 2881 } 2882 2883 usbduxsub_tmp = dev->private; 2884 if (!usbduxsub_tmp) { 2885 printk(KERN_ERR 2886 "comedi?: usbdux: detach without ptr to usbduxsub[]\n"); 2887 return -EFAULT; 2888 } 2889 2890 dev_dbg(&usbduxsub_tmp->interface->dev, "comedi%d: detach usb device\n", 2891 dev->minor); 2892 2893 down(&usbduxsub_tmp->sem); 2894 /* Don't allow detach to free the private structure */ 2895 /* It's one entry of of usbduxsub[] */ 2896 dev->private = NULL; 2897 usbduxsub_tmp->attached = 0; 2898 usbduxsub_tmp->comedidev = NULL; 2899 dev_dbg(&usbduxsub_tmp->interface->dev, 2900 "comedi%d: detach: successfully removed\n", dev->minor); 2901 up(&usbduxsub_tmp->sem); 2902 return 0; 2903} 2904 2905/* main driver struct */ 2906static comedi_driver driver_usbdux = { 2907 .driver_name = "usbdux", 2908 .module = THIS_MODULE, 2909 .attach = usbdux_attach, 2910 .detach = usbdux_detach, 2911}; 2912 2913static void init_usb_devices(void) 2914{ 2915 int index; 2916 2917 /* all devices entries are invalid to begin with */ 2918 /* they will become valid by the probe function */ 2919 /* and then finally by the attach-function */ 2920 for (index = 0; index < NUMUSBDUX; index++) { 2921 memset(&(usbduxsub[index]), 0x00, sizeof(usbduxsub[index])); 2922 init_MUTEX(&(usbduxsub[index].sem)); 2923 } 2924} 2925 2926/* Table with the USB-devices: just now only testing IDs */ 2927static struct usb_device_id usbduxsub_table[] = { 2928 {USB_DEVICE(0x13d8, 0x0001) }, 2929 {USB_DEVICE(0x13d8, 0x0002) }, 2930 {} /* Terminating entry */ 2931}; 2932 2933MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, usbduxsub_table); 2934 2935/* The usbduxsub-driver */ 2936static struct usb_driver usbduxsub_driver = { 2937 .name = BOARDNAME, 2938 .probe = usbduxsub_probe, 2939 .disconnect = usbduxsub_disconnect, 2940 .id_table = usbduxsub_table, 2941}; 2942 2943/* Can't use the nice macro as I have also to initialise the USB */ 2944/* subsystem: */ 2945/* registering the usb-system _and_ the comedi-driver */ 2946static int init_usbdux(void) 2947{ 2948 printk(KERN_INFO KBUILD_MODNAME ": " 2949 DRIVER_VERSION ":" DRIVER_DESC "\n"); 2950 init_usb_devices(); 2951 usb_register(&usbduxsub_driver); 2952 comedi_driver_register(&driver_usbdux); 2953 return 0; 2954} 2955 2956/* deregistering the comedi driver and the usb-subsystem */ 2957static void exit_usbdux(void) 2958{ 2959 comedi_driver_unregister(&driver_usbdux); 2960 usb_deregister(&usbduxsub_driver); 2961} 2962 2963module_init(init_usbdux); 2964module_exit(exit_usbdux); 2965 2966MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR); 2967MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC); 2968MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 2969