serial_core.c revision 20b9d17715017ae4dd4ec87fabc36d33b9de708e
1/* 2 * linux/drivers/char/core.c 3 * 4 * Driver core for serial ports 5 * 6 * Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o. 7 * 8 * Copyright 1999 ARM Limited 9 * Copyright (C) 2000-2001 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd. 10 * 11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 13 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 14 * (at your option) any later version. 15 * 16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 17 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 19 * GNU General Public License for more details. 20 * 21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 22 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software 23 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA 24 */ 25#include <linux/module.h> 26#include <linux/tty.h> 27#include <linux/slab.h> 28#include <linux/init.h> 29#include <linux/console.h> 30#include <linux/proc_fs.h> 31#include <linux/seq_file.h> 32#include <linux/device.h> 33#include <linux/serial.h> /* for serial_state and serial_icounter_struct */ 34#include <linux/serial_core.h> 35#include <linux/delay.h> 36#include <linux/mutex.h> 37 38#include <asm/irq.h> 39#include <asm/uaccess.h> 40 41/* 42 * This is used to lock changes in serial line configuration. 43 */ 44static DEFINE_MUTEX(port_mutex); 45 46/* 47 * lockdep: port->lock is initialized in two places, but we 48 * want only one lock-class: 49 */ 50static struct lock_class_key port_lock_key; 51 52#define HIGH_BITS_OFFSET ((sizeof(long)-sizeof(int))*8) 53 54#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE 55#define uart_console(port) ((port)->cons && (port)->cons->index == (port)->line) 56#else 57#define uart_console(port) (0) 58#endif 59 60static void uart_change_speed(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state, 61 struct ktermios *old_termios); 62static void __uart_wait_until_sent(struct uart_port *port, int timeout); 63static void uart_change_pm(struct uart_state *state, int pm_state); 64 65/* 66 * This routine is used by the interrupt handler to schedule processing in 67 * the software interrupt portion of the driver. 68 */ 69void uart_write_wakeup(struct uart_port *port) 70{ 71 struct uart_state *state = port->state; 72 /* 73 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was 74 * closed. No cookie for you. 75 */ 76 BUG_ON(!state); 77 tasklet_schedule(&state->tlet); 78} 79 80static void uart_stop(struct tty_struct *tty) 81{ 82 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 83 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port; 84 unsigned long flags; 85 86 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 87 port->ops->stop_tx(port); 88 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 89} 90 91static void __uart_start(struct tty_struct *tty) 92{ 93 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 94 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port; 95 96 if (!uart_circ_empty(&state->xmit) && state->xmit.buf && 97 !tty->stopped && !tty->hw_stopped) 98 port->ops->start_tx(port); 99} 100 101static void uart_start(struct tty_struct *tty) 102{ 103 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 104 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port; 105 unsigned long flags; 106 107 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 108 __uart_start(tty); 109 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 110} 111 112static void uart_tasklet_action(unsigned long data) 113{ 114 struct uart_state *state = (struct uart_state *)data; 115 tty_wakeup(state->port.tty); 116} 117 118static inline void 119uart_update_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int set, unsigned int clear) 120{ 121 unsigned long flags; 122 unsigned int old; 123 124 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 125 old = port->mctrl; 126 port->mctrl = (old & ~clear) | set; 127 if (old != port->mctrl) 128 port->ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl); 129 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 130} 131 132#define uart_set_mctrl(port, set) uart_update_mctrl(port, set, 0) 133#define uart_clear_mctrl(port, clear) uart_update_mctrl(port, 0, clear) 134 135/* 136 * Startup the port. This will be called once per open. All calls 137 * will be serialised by the per-port mutex. 138 */ 139static int uart_startup(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state, int init_hw) 140{ 141 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 142 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 143 unsigned long page; 144 int retval = 0; 145 146 if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) 147 return 0; 148 149 /* 150 * Set the TTY IO error marker - we will only clear this 151 * once we have successfully opened the port. Also set 152 * up the tty->alt_speed kludge 153 */ 154 set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags); 155 156 if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN) 157 return 0; 158 159 /* 160 * Initialise and allocate the transmit and temporary 161 * buffer. 162 */ 163 if (!state->xmit.buf) { 164 /* This is protected by the per port mutex */ 165 page = get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL); 166 if (!page) 167 return -ENOMEM; 168 169 state->xmit.buf = (unsigned char *) page; 170 uart_circ_clear(&state->xmit); 171 } 172 173 retval = uport->ops->startup(uport); 174 if (retval == 0) { 175 if (init_hw) { 176 /* 177 * Initialise the hardware port settings. 178 */ 179 uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL); 180 181 /* 182 * Setup the RTS and DTR signals once the 183 * port is open and ready to respond. 184 */ 185 if (tty->termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) 186 uart_set_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_RTS | TIOCM_DTR); 187 } 188 189 if (port->flags & ASYNC_CTS_FLOW) { 190 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 191 if (!(uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport) & TIOCM_CTS)) 192 tty->hw_stopped = 1; 193 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 194 } 195 196 set_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags); 197 198 clear_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags); 199 } 200 201 if (retval && capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) 202 retval = 0; 203 204 return retval; 205} 206 207/* 208 * This routine will shutdown a serial port; interrupts are disabled, and 209 * DTR is dropped if the hangup on close termio flag is on. Calls to 210 * uart_shutdown are serialised by the per-port semaphore. 211 */ 212static void uart_shutdown(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state) 213{ 214 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 215 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 216 217 /* 218 * Set the TTY IO error marker 219 */ 220 if (tty) 221 set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags); 222 223 if (test_and_clear_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags)) { 224 /* 225 * Turn off DTR and RTS early. 226 */ 227 if (!tty || (tty->termios->c_cflag & HUPCL)) 228 uart_clear_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS); 229 230 /* 231 * clear delta_msr_wait queue to avoid mem leaks: we may free 232 * the irq here so the queue might never be woken up. Note 233 * that we won't end up waiting on delta_msr_wait again since 234 * any outstanding file descriptors should be pointing at 235 * hung_up_tty_fops now. 236 */ 237 wake_up_interruptible(&port->delta_msr_wait); 238 239 /* 240 * Free the IRQ and disable the port. 241 */ 242 uport->ops->shutdown(uport); 243 244 /* 245 * Ensure that the IRQ handler isn't running on another CPU. 246 */ 247 synchronize_irq(uport->irq); 248 } 249 250 /* 251 * kill off our tasklet 252 */ 253 tasklet_kill(&state->tlet); 254 255 /* 256 * Free the transmit buffer page. 257 */ 258 if (state->xmit.buf) { 259 free_page((unsigned long)state->xmit.buf); 260 state->xmit.buf = NULL; 261 } 262} 263 264/** 265 * uart_update_timeout - update per-port FIFO timeout. 266 * @port: uart_port structure describing the port 267 * @cflag: termios cflag value 268 * @baud: speed of the port 269 * 270 * Set the port FIFO timeout value. The @cflag value should 271 * reflect the actual hardware settings. 272 */ 273void 274uart_update_timeout(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int cflag, 275 unsigned int baud) 276{ 277 unsigned int bits; 278 279 /* byte size and parity */ 280 switch (cflag & CSIZE) { 281 case CS5: 282 bits = 7; 283 break; 284 case CS6: 285 bits = 8; 286 break; 287 case CS7: 288 bits = 9; 289 break; 290 default: 291 bits = 10; 292 break; /* CS8 */ 293 } 294 295 if (cflag & CSTOPB) 296 bits++; 297 if (cflag & PARENB) 298 bits++; 299 300 /* 301 * The total number of bits to be transmitted in the fifo. 302 */ 303 bits = bits * port->fifosize; 304 305 /* 306 * Figure the timeout to send the above number of bits. 307 * Add .02 seconds of slop 308 */ 309 port->timeout = (HZ * bits) / baud + HZ/50; 310} 311 312EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_update_timeout); 313 314/** 315 * uart_get_baud_rate - return baud rate for a particular port 316 * @port: uart_port structure describing the port in question. 317 * @termios: desired termios settings. 318 * @old: old termios (or NULL) 319 * @min: minimum acceptable baud rate 320 * @max: maximum acceptable baud rate 321 * 322 * Decode the termios structure into a numeric baud rate, 323 * taking account of the magic 38400 baud rate (with spd_* 324 * flags), and mapping the %B0 rate to 9600 baud. 325 * 326 * If the new baud rate is invalid, try the old termios setting. 327 * If it's still invalid, we try 9600 baud. 328 * 329 * Update the @termios structure to reflect the baud rate 330 * we're actually going to be using. Don't do this for the case 331 * where B0 is requested ("hang up"). 332 */ 333unsigned int 334uart_get_baud_rate(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios, 335 struct ktermios *old, unsigned int min, unsigned int max) 336{ 337 unsigned int try, baud, altbaud = 38400; 338 int hung_up = 0; 339 upf_t flags = port->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK; 340 341 if (flags == UPF_SPD_HI) 342 altbaud = 57600; 343 else if (flags == UPF_SPD_VHI) 344 altbaud = 115200; 345 else if (flags == UPF_SPD_SHI) 346 altbaud = 230400; 347 else if (flags == UPF_SPD_WARP) 348 altbaud = 460800; 349 350 for (try = 0; try < 2; try++) { 351 baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(termios); 352 353 /* 354 * The spd_hi, spd_vhi, spd_shi, spd_warp kludge... 355 * Die! Die! Die! 356 */ 357 if (baud == 38400) 358 baud = altbaud; 359 360 /* 361 * Special case: B0 rate. 362 */ 363 if (baud == 0) { 364 hung_up = 1; 365 baud = 9600; 366 } 367 368 if (baud >= min && baud <= max) 369 return baud; 370 371 /* 372 * Oops, the quotient was zero. Try again with 373 * the old baud rate if possible. 374 */ 375 termios->c_cflag &= ~CBAUD; 376 if (old) { 377 baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(old); 378 if (!hung_up) 379 tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios, 380 baud, baud); 381 old = NULL; 382 continue; 383 } 384 385 /* 386 * As a last resort, if the range cannot be met then clip to 387 * the nearest chip supported rate. 388 */ 389 if (!hung_up) { 390 if (baud <= min) 391 tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios, 392 min + 1, min + 1); 393 else 394 tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios, 395 max - 1, max - 1); 396 } 397 } 398 /* Should never happen */ 399 WARN_ON(1); 400 return 0; 401} 402 403EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_get_baud_rate); 404 405/** 406 * uart_get_divisor - return uart clock divisor 407 * @port: uart_port structure describing the port. 408 * @baud: desired baud rate 409 * 410 * Calculate the uart clock divisor for the port. 411 */ 412unsigned int 413uart_get_divisor(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int baud) 414{ 415 unsigned int quot; 416 417 /* 418 * Old custom speed handling. 419 */ 420 if (baud == 38400 && (port->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK) == UPF_SPD_CUST) 421 quot = port->custom_divisor; 422 else 423 quot = (port->uartclk + (8 * baud)) / (16 * baud); 424 425 return quot; 426} 427 428EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_get_divisor); 429 430/* FIXME: Consistent locking policy */ 431static void uart_change_speed(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state, 432 struct ktermios *old_termios) 433{ 434 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 435 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 436 struct ktermios *termios; 437 438 /* 439 * If we have no tty, termios, or the port does not exist, 440 * then we can't set the parameters for this port. 441 */ 442 if (!tty || !tty->termios || uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN) 443 return; 444 445 termios = tty->termios; 446 447 /* 448 * Set flags based on termios cflag 449 */ 450 if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) 451 set_bit(ASYNCB_CTS_FLOW, &port->flags); 452 else 453 clear_bit(ASYNCB_CTS_FLOW, &port->flags); 454 455 if (termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL) 456 clear_bit(ASYNCB_CHECK_CD, &port->flags); 457 else 458 set_bit(ASYNCB_CHECK_CD, &port->flags); 459 460 uport->ops->set_termios(uport, termios, old_termios); 461} 462 463static inline int __uart_put_char(struct uart_port *port, 464 struct circ_buf *circ, unsigned char c) 465{ 466 unsigned long flags; 467 int ret = 0; 468 469 if (!circ->buf) 470 return 0; 471 472 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 473 if (uart_circ_chars_free(circ) != 0) { 474 circ->buf[circ->head] = c; 475 circ->head = (circ->head + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1); 476 ret = 1; 477 } 478 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 479 return ret; 480} 481 482static int uart_put_char(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned char ch) 483{ 484 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 485 486 return __uart_put_char(state->uart_port, &state->xmit, ch); 487} 488 489static void uart_flush_chars(struct tty_struct *tty) 490{ 491 uart_start(tty); 492} 493 494static int uart_write(struct tty_struct *tty, 495 const unsigned char *buf, int count) 496{ 497 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 498 struct uart_port *port; 499 struct circ_buf *circ; 500 unsigned long flags; 501 int c, ret = 0; 502 503 /* 504 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was 505 * closed. No cookie for you. 506 */ 507 if (!state) { 508 WARN_ON(1); 509 return -EL3HLT; 510 } 511 512 port = state->uart_port; 513 circ = &state->xmit; 514 515 if (!circ->buf) 516 return 0; 517 518 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 519 while (1) { 520 c = CIRC_SPACE_TO_END(circ->head, circ->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE); 521 if (count < c) 522 c = count; 523 if (c <= 0) 524 break; 525 memcpy(circ->buf + circ->head, buf, c); 526 circ->head = (circ->head + c) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1); 527 buf += c; 528 count -= c; 529 ret += c; 530 } 531 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 532 533 uart_start(tty); 534 return ret; 535} 536 537static int uart_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty) 538{ 539 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 540 unsigned long flags; 541 int ret; 542 543 spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags); 544 ret = uart_circ_chars_free(&state->xmit); 545 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags); 546 return ret; 547} 548 549static int uart_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty) 550{ 551 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 552 unsigned long flags; 553 int ret; 554 555 spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags); 556 ret = uart_circ_chars_pending(&state->xmit); 557 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags); 558 return ret; 559} 560 561static void uart_flush_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty) 562{ 563 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 564 struct uart_port *port; 565 unsigned long flags; 566 567 /* 568 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was 569 * closed. No cookie for you. 570 */ 571 if (!state) { 572 WARN_ON(1); 573 return; 574 } 575 576 port = state->uart_port; 577 pr_debug("uart_flush_buffer(%d) called\n", tty->index); 578 579 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 580 uart_circ_clear(&state->xmit); 581 if (port->ops->flush_buffer) 582 port->ops->flush_buffer(port); 583 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 584 tty_wakeup(tty); 585} 586 587/* 588 * This function is used to send a high-priority XON/XOFF character to 589 * the device 590 */ 591static void uart_send_xchar(struct tty_struct *tty, char ch) 592{ 593 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 594 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port; 595 unsigned long flags; 596 597 if (port->ops->send_xchar) 598 port->ops->send_xchar(port, ch); 599 else { 600 port->x_char = ch; 601 if (ch) { 602 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 603 port->ops->start_tx(port); 604 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 605 } 606 } 607} 608 609static void uart_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty) 610{ 611 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 612 613 if (I_IXOFF(tty)) 614 uart_send_xchar(tty, STOP_CHAR(tty)); 615 616 if (tty->termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) 617 uart_clear_mctrl(state->uart_port, TIOCM_RTS); 618} 619 620static void uart_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty) 621{ 622 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 623 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port; 624 625 if (I_IXOFF(tty)) { 626 if (port->x_char) 627 port->x_char = 0; 628 else 629 uart_send_xchar(tty, START_CHAR(tty)); 630 } 631 632 if (tty->termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) 633 uart_set_mctrl(port, TIOCM_RTS); 634} 635 636static int uart_get_info(struct uart_state *state, 637 struct serial_struct __user *retinfo) 638{ 639 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 640 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 641 struct serial_struct tmp; 642 643 memset(&tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp)); 644 645 /* Ensure the state we copy is consistent and no hardware changes 646 occur as we go */ 647 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 648 649 tmp.type = uport->type; 650 tmp.line = uport->line; 651 tmp.port = uport->iobase; 652 if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET) 653 tmp.port_high = (long) uport->iobase >> HIGH_BITS_OFFSET; 654 tmp.irq = uport->irq; 655 tmp.flags = uport->flags; 656 tmp.xmit_fifo_size = uport->fifosize; 657 tmp.baud_base = uport->uartclk / 16; 658 tmp.close_delay = port->close_delay / 10; 659 tmp.closing_wait = port->closing_wait == ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE ? 660 ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE : 661 port->closing_wait / 10; 662 tmp.custom_divisor = uport->custom_divisor; 663 tmp.hub6 = uport->hub6; 664 tmp.io_type = uport->iotype; 665 tmp.iomem_reg_shift = uport->regshift; 666 tmp.iomem_base = (void *)(unsigned long)uport->mapbase; 667 668 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 669 670 if (copy_to_user(retinfo, &tmp, sizeof(*retinfo))) 671 return -EFAULT; 672 return 0; 673} 674 675static int uart_set_info(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state, 676 struct serial_struct __user *newinfo) 677{ 678 struct serial_struct new_serial; 679 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 680 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 681 unsigned long new_port; 682 unsigned int change_irq, change_port, closing_wait; 683 unsigned int old_custom_divisor, close_delay; 684 upf_t old_flags, new_flags; 685 int retval = 0; 686 687 if (copy_from_user(&new_serial, newinfo, sizeof(new_serial))) 688 return -EFAULT; 689 690 new_port = new_serial.port; 691 if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET) 692 new_port += (unsigned long) new_serial.port_high << HIGH_BITS_OFFSET; 693 694 new_serial.irq = irq_canonicalize(new_serial.irq); 695 close_delay = new_serial.close_delay * 10; 696 closing_wait = new_serial.closing_wait == ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE ? 697 ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE : new_serial.closing_wait * 10; 698 699 /* 700 * This semaphore protects port->count. It is also 701 * very useful to prevent opens. Also, take the 702 * port configuration semaphore to make sure that a 703 * module insertion/removal doesn't change anything 704 * under us. 705 */ 706 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 707 708 change_irq = !(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT) 709 && new_serial.irq != uport->irq; 710 711 /* 712 * Since changing the 'type' of the port changes its resource 713 * allocations, we should treat type changes the same as 714 * IO port changes. 715 */ 716 change_port = !(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT) 717 && (new_port != uport->iobase || 718 (unsigned long)new_serial.iomem_base != uport->mapbase || 719 new_serial.hub6 != uport->hub6 || 720 new_serial.io_type != uport->iotype || 721 new_serial.iomem_reg_shift != uport->regshift || 722 new_serial.type != uport->type); 723 724 old_flags = uport->flags; 725 new_flags = new_serial.flags; 726 old_custom_divisor = uport->custom_divisor; 727 728 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) { 729 retval = -EPERM; 730 if (change_irq || change_port || 731 (new_serial.baud_base != uport->uartclk / 16) || 732 (close_delay != port->close_delay) || 733 (closing_wait != port->closing_wait) || 734 (new_serial.xmit_fifo_size && 735 new_serial.xmit_fifo_size != uport->fifosize) || 736 (((new_flags ^ old_flags) & ~UPF_USR_MASK) != 0)) 737 goto exit; 738 uport->flags = ((uport->flags & ~UPF_USR_MASK) | 739 (new_flags & UPF_USR_MASK)); 740 uport->custom_divisor = new_serial.custom_divisor; 741 goto check_and_exit; 742 } 743 744 /* 745 * Ask the low level driver to verify the settings. 746 */ 747 if (uport->ops->verify_port) 748 retval = uport->ops->verify_port(uport, &new_serial); 749 750 if ((new_serial.irq >= nr_irqs) || (new_serial.irq < 0) || 751 (new_serial.baud_base < 9600)) 752 retval = -EINVAL; 753 754 if (retval) 755 goto exit; 756 757 if (change_port || change_irq) { 758 retval = -EBUSY; 759 760 /* 761 * Make sure that we are the sole user of this port. 762 */ 763 if (tty_port_users(port) > 1) 764 goto exit; 765 766 /* 767 * We need to shutdown the serial port at the old 768 * port/type/irq combination. 769 */ 770 uart_shutdown(tty, state); 771 } 772 773 if (change_port) { 774 unsigned long old_iobase, old_mapbase; 775 unsigned int old_type, old_iotype, old_hub6, old_shift; 776 777 old_iobase = uport->iobase; 778 old_mapbase = uport->mapbase; 779 old_type = uport->type; 780 old_hub6 = uport->hub6; 781 old_iotype = uport->iotype; 782 old_shift = uport->regshift; 783 784 /* 785 * Free and release old regions 786 */ 787 if (old_type != PORT_UNKNOWN) 788 uport->ops->release_port(uport); 789 790 uport->iobase = new_port; 791 uport->type = new_serial.type; 792 uport->hub6 = new_serial.hub6; 793 uport->iotype = new_serial.io_type; 794 uport->regshift = new_serial.iomem_reg_shift; 795 uport->mapbase = (unsigned long)new_serial.iomem_base; 796 797 /* 798 * Claim and map the new regions 799 */ 800 if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) { 801 retval = uport->ops->request_port(uport); 802 } else { 803 /* Always success - Jean II */ 804 retval = 0; 805 } 806 807 /* 808 * If we fail to request resources for the 809 * new port, try to restore the old settings. 810 */ 811 if (retval && old_type != PORT_UNKNOWN) { 812 uport->iobase = old_iobase; 813 uport->type = old_type; 814 uport->hub6 = old_hub6; 815 uport->iotype = old_iotype; 816 uport->regshift = old_shift; 817 uport->mapbase = old_mapbase; 818 retval = uport->ops->request_port(uport); 819 /* 820 * If we failed to restore the old settings, 821 * we fail like this. 822 */ 823 if (retval) 824 uport->type = PORT_UNKNOWN; 825 826 /* 827 * We failed anyway. 828 */ 829 retval = -EBUSY; 830 /* Added to return the correct error -Ram Gupta */ 831 goto exit; 832 } 833 } 834 835 if (change_irq) 836 uport->irq = new_serial.irq; 837 if (!(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT)) 838 uport->uartclk = new_serial.baud_base * 16; 839 uport->flags = (uport->flags & ~UPF_CHANGE_MASK) | 840 (new_flags & UPF_CHANGE_MASK); 841 uport->custom_divisor = new_serial.custom_divisor; 842 port->close_delay = close_delay; 843 port->closing_wait = closing_wait; 844 if (new_serial.xmit_fifo_size) 845 uport->fifosize = new_serial.xmit_fifo_size; 846 if (port->tty) 847 port->tty->low_latency = 848 (uport->flags & UPF_LOW_LATENCY) ? 1 : 0; 849 850 check_and_exit: 851 retval = 0; 852 if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN) 853 goto exit; 854 if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) { 855 if (((old_flags ^ uport->flags) & UPF_SPD_MASK) || 856 old_custom_divisor != uport->custom_divisor) { 857 /* 858 * If they're setting up a custom divisor or speed, 859 * instead of clearing it, then bitch about it. No 860 * need to rate-limit; it's CAP_SYS_ADMIN only. 861 */ 862 if (uport->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK) { 863 char buf[64]; 864 printk(KERN_NOTICE 865 "%s sets custom speed on %s. This " 866 "is deprecated.\n", current->comm, 867 tty_name(port->tty, buf)); 868 } 869 uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL); 870 } 871 } else 872 retval = uart_startup(tty, state, 1); 873 exit: 874 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 875 return retval; 876} 877 878/** 879 * uart_get_lsr_info - get line status register info 880 * @tty: tty associated with the UART 881 * @state: UART being queried 882 * @value: returned modem value 883 * 884 * Note: uart_ioctl protects us against hangups. 885 */ 886static int uart_get_lsr_info(struct tty_struct *tty, 887 struct uart_state *state, unsigned int __user *value) 888{ 889 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 890 unsigned int result; 891 892 result = uport->ops->tx_empty(uport); 893 894 /* 895 * If we're about to load something into the transmit 896 * register, we'll pretend the transmitter isn't empty to 897 * avoid a race condition (depending on when the transmit 898 * interrupt happens). 899 */ 900 if (uport->x_char || 901 ((uart_circ_chars_pending(&state->xmit) > 0) && 902 !tty->stopped && !tty->hw_stopped)) 903 result &= ~TIOCSER_TEMT; 904 905 return put_user(result, value); 906} 907 908static int uart_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty) 909{ 910 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 911 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 912 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 913 int result = -EIO; 914 915 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 916 if (!(tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))) { 917 result = uport->mctrl; 918 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 919 result |= uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport); 920 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 921 } 922 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 923 924 return result; 925} 926 927static int 928uart_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int set, unsigned int clear) 929{ 930 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 931 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 932 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 933 int ret = -EIO; 934 935 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 936 if (!(tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))) { 937 uart_update_mctrl(uport, set, clear); 938 ret = 0; 939 } 940 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 941 return ret; 942} 943 944static int uart_break_ctl(struct tty_struct *tty, int break_state) 945{ 946 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 947 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 948 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 949 950 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 951 952 if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) 953 uport->ops->break_ctl(uport, break_state); 954 955 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 956 return 0; 957} 958 959static int uart_do_autoconfig(struct tty_struct *tty,struct uart_state *state) 960{ 961 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 962 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 963 int flags, ret; 964 965 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) 966 return -EPERM; 967 968 /* 969 * Take the per-port semaphore. This prevents count from 970 * changing, and hence any extra opens of the port while 971 * we're auto-configuring. 972 */ 973 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&port->mutex)) 974 return -ERESTARTSYS; 975 976 ret = -EBUSY; 977 if (tty_port_users(port) == 1) { 978 uart_shutdown(tty, state); 979 980 /* 981 * If we already have a port type configured, 982 * we must release its resources. 983 */ 984 if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) 985 uport->ops->release_port(uport); 986 987 flags = UART_CONFIG_TYPE; 988 if (uport->flags & UPF_AUTO_IRQ) 989 flags |= UART_CONFIG_IRQ; 990 991 /* 992 * This will claim the ports resources if 993 * a port is found. 994 */ 995 uport->ops->config_port(uport, flags); 996 997 ret = uart_startup(tty, state, 1); 998 } 999 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1000 return ret; 1001} 1002 1003/* 1004 * Wait for any of the 4 modem inputs (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS) to change 1005 * - mask passed in arg for lines of interest 1006 * (use |'ed TIOCM_RNG/DSR/CD/CTS for masking) 1007 * Caller should use TIOCGICOUNT to see which one it was 1008 * 1009 * FIXME: This wants extracting into a common all driver implementation 1010 * of TIOCMWAIT using tty_port. 1011 */ 1012static int 1013uart_wait_modem_status(struct uart_state *state, unsigned long arg) 1014{ 1015 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 1016 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 1017 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current); 1018 struct uart_icount cprev, cnow; 1019 int ret; 1020 1021 /* 1022 * note the counters on entry 1023 */ 1024 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 1025 memcpy(&cprev, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount)); 1026 1027 /* 1028 * Force modem status interrupts on 1029 */ 1030 uport->ops->enable_ms(uport); 1031 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 1032 1033 add_wait_queue(&port->delta_msr_wait, &wait); 1034 for (;;) { 1035 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 1036 memcpy(&cnow, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount)); 1037 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 1038 1039 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); 1040 1041 if (((arg & TIOCM_RNG) && (cnow.rng != cprev.rng)) || 1042 ((arg & TIOCM_DSR) && (cnow.dsr != cprev.dsr)) || 1043 ((arg & TIOCM_CD) && (cnow.dcd != cprev.dcd)) || 1044 ((arg & TIOCM_CTS) && (cnow.cts != cprev.cts))) { 1045 ret = 0; 1046 break; 1047 } 1048 1049 schedule(); 1050 1051 /* see if a signal did it */ 1052 if (signal_pending(current)) { 1053 ret = -ERESTARTSYS; 1054 break; 1055 } 1056 1057 cprev = cnow; 1058 } 1059 1060 current->state = TASK_RUNNING; 1061 remove_wait_queue(&port->delta_msr_wait, &wait); 1062 1063 return ret; 1064} 1065 1066/* 1067 * Get counter of input serial line interrupts (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS) 1068 * Return: write counters to the user passed counter struct 1069 * NB: both 1->0 and 0->1 transitions are counted except for 1070 * RI where only 0->1 is counted. 1071 */ 1072static int uart_get_icount(struct tty_struct *tty, 1073 struct serial_icounter_struct *icount) 1074{ 1075 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 1076 struct uart_icount cnow; 1077 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 1078 1079 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 1080 memcpy(&cnow, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount)); 1081 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 1082 1083 icount->cts = cnow.cts; 1084 icount->dsr = cnow.dsr; 1085 icount->rng = cnow.rng; 1086 icount->dcd = cnow.dcd; 1087 icount->rx = cnow.rx; 1088 icount->tx = cnow.tx; 1089 icount->frame = cnow.frame; 1090 icount->overrun = cnow.overrun; 1091 icount->parity = cnow.parity; 1092 icount->brk = cnow.brk; 1093 icount->buf_overrun = cnow.buf_overrun; 1094 1095 return 0; 1096} 1097 1098/* 1099 * Called via sys_ioctl. We can use spin_lock_irq() here. 1100 */ 1101static int 1102uart_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, 1103 unsigned long arg) 1104{ 1105 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 1106 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 1107 void __user *uarg = (void __user *)arg; 1108 int ret = -ENOIOCTLCMD; 1109 1110 1111 /* 1112 * These ioctls don't rely on the hardware to be present. 1113 */ 1114 switch (cmd) { 1115 case TIOCGSERIAL: 1116 ret = uart_get_info(state, uarg); 1117 break; 1118 1119 case TIOCSSERIAL: 1120 ret = uart_set_info(tty, state, uarg); 1121 break; 1122 1123 case TIOCSERCONFIG: 1124 ret = uart_do_autoconfig(tty, state); 1125 break; 1126 1127 case TIOCSERGWILD: /* obsolete */ 1128 case TIOCSERSWILD: /* obsolete */ 1129 ret = 0; 1130 break; 1131 } 1132 1133 if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD) 1134 goto out; 1135 1136 if (tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR)) { 1137 ret = -EIO; 1138 goto out; 1139 } 1140 1141 /* 1142 * The following should only be used when hardware is present. 1143 */ 1144 switch (cmd) { 1145 case TIOCMIWAIT: 1146 ret = uart_wait_modem_status(state, arg); 1147 break; 1148 } 1149 1150 if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD) 1151 goto out; 1152 1153 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 1154 1155 if (tty_hung_up_p(filp)) { 1156 ret = -EIO; 1157 goto out_up; 1158 } 1159 1160 /* 1161 * All these rely on hardware being present and need to be 1162 * protected against the tty being hung up. 1163 */ 1164 switch (cmd) { 1165 case TIOCSERGETLSR: /* Get line status register */ 1166 ret = uart_get_lsr_info(tty, state, uarg); 1167 break; 1168 1169 default: { 1170 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 1171 if (uport->ops->ioctl) 1172 ret = uport->ops->ioctl(uport, cmd, arg); 1173 break; 1174 } 1175 } 1176out_up: 1177 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1178out: 1179 return ret; 1180} 1181 1182static void uart_set_ldisc(struct tty_struct *tty) 1183{ 1184 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 1185 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 1186 1187 if (uport->ops->set_ldisc) 1188 uport->ops->set_ldisc(uport, tty->termios->c_line); 1189} 1190 1191static void uart_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty, 1192 struct ktermios *old_termios) 1193{ 1194 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 1195 unsigned long flags; 1196 unsigned int cflag = tty->termios->c_cflag; 1197 1198 1199 /* 1200 * These are the bits that are used to setup various 1201 * flags in the low level driver. We can ignore the Bfoo 1202 * bits in c_cflag; c_[io]speed will always be set 1203 * appropriately by set_termios() in tty_ioctl.c 1204 */ 1205#define RELEVANT_IFLAG(iflag) ((iflag) & (IGNBRK|BRKINT|IGNPAR|PARMRK|INPCK)) 1206 if ((cflag ^ old_termios->c_cflag) == 0 && 1207 tty->termios->c_ospeed == old_termios->c_ospeed && 1208 tty->termios->c_ispeed == old_termios->c_ispeed && 1209 RELEVANT_IFLAG(tty->termios->c_iflag ^ old_termios->c_iflag) == 0) { 1210 return; 1211 } 1212 1213 uart_change_speed(tty, state, old_termios); 1214 1215 /* Handle transition to B0 status */ 1216 if ((old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) && !(cflag & CBAUD)) 1217 uart_clear_mctrl(state->uart_port, TIOCM_RTS | TIOCM_DTR); 1218 /* Handle transition away from B0 status */ 1219 else if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) && (cflag & CBAUD)) { 1220 unsigned int mask = TIOCM_DTR; 1221 if (!(cflag & CRTSCTS) || 1222 !test_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &tty->flags)) 1223 mask |= TIOCM_RTS; 1224 uart_set_mctrl(state->uart_port, mask); 1225 } 1226 1227 /* Handle turning off CRTSCTS */ 1228 if ((old_termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) && !(cflag & CRTSCTS)) { 1229 spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags); 1230 tty->hw_stopped = 0; 1231 __uart_start(tty); 1232 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags); 1233 } 1234 /* Handle turning on CRTSCTS */ 1235 else if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) && (cflag & CRTSCTS)) { 1236 spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags); 1237 if (!(state->uart_port->ops->get_mctrl(state->uart_port) & TIOCM_CTS)) { 1238 tty->hw_stopped = 1; 1239 state->uart_port->ops->stop_tx(state->uart_port); 1240 } 1241 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags); 1242 } 1243#if 0 1244 /* 1245 * No need to wake up processes in open wait, since they 1246 * sample the CLOCAL flag once, and don't recheck it. 1247 * XXX It's not clear whether the current behavior is correct 1248 * or not. Hence, this may change..... 1249 */ 1250 if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL) && 1251 (tty->termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL)) 1252 wake_up_interruptible(&state->uart_port.open_wait); 1253#endif 1254} 1255 1256/* 1257 * In 2.4.5, calls to this will be serialized via the BKL in 1258 * linux/drivers/char/tty_io.c:tty_release() 1259 * linux/drivers/char/tty_io.c:do_tty_handup() 1260 */ 1261static void uart_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp) 1262{ 1263 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 1264 struct tty_port *port; 1265 struct uart_port *uport; 1266 unsigned long flags; 1267 1268 BUG_ON(!tty_locked()); 1269 1270 if (!state) 1271 return; 1272 1273 uport = state->uart_port; 1274 port = &state->port; 1275 1276 pr_debug("uart_close(%d) called\n", uport->line); 1277 1278 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 1279 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 1280 1281 if (tty_hung_up_p(filp)) { 1282 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 1283 goto done; 1284 } 1285 1286 if ((tty->count == 1) && (port->count != 1)) { 1287 /* 1288 * Uh, oh. tty->count is 1, which means that the tty 1289 * structure will be freed. port->count should always 1290 * be one in these conditions. If it's greater than 1291 * one, we've got real problems, since it means the 1292 * serial port won't be shutdown. 1293 */ 1294 printk(KERN_ERR "uart_close: bad serial port count; tty->count is 1, " 1295 "port->count is %d\n", port->count); 1296 port->count = 1; 1297 } 1298 if (--port->count < 0) { 1299 printk(KERN_ERR "uart_close: bad serial port count for %s: %d\n", 1300 tty->name, port->count); 1301 port->count = 0; 1302 } 1303 if (port->count) { 1304 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 1305 goto done; 1306 } 1307 1308 /* 1309 * Now we wait for the transmit buffer to clear; and we notify 1310 * the line discipline to only process XON/XOFF characters by 1311 * setting tty->closing. 1312 */ 1313 tty->closing = 1; 1314 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 1315 1316 if (port->closing_wait != ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE) { 1317 /* 1318 * hack: open-coded tty_wait_until_sent to avoid 1319 * recursive tty_lock 1320 */ 1321 long timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(port->closing_wait); 1322 if (wait_event_interruptible_timeout(tty->write_wait, 1323 !tty_chars_in_buffer(tty), timeout) >= 0) 1324 __uart_wait_until_sent(uport, timeout); 1325 } 1326 1327 /* 1328 * At this point, we stop accepting input. To do this, we 1329 * disable the receive line status interrupts. 1330 */ 1331 if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) { 1332 unsigned long flags; 1333 spin_lock_irqsave(&uport->lock, flags); 1334 uport->ops->stop_rx(uport); 1335 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uport->lock, flags); 1336 /* 1337 * Before we drop DTR, make sure the UART transmitter 1338 * has completely drained; this is especially 1339 * important if there is a transmit FIFO! 1340 */ 1341 __uart_wait_until_sent(uport, uport->timeout); 1342 } 1343 1344 uart_shutdown(tty, state); 1345 uart_flush_buffer(tty); 1346 1347 tty_ldisc_flush(tty); 1348 1349 tty_port_tty_set(port, NULL); 1350 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 1351 tty->closing = 0; 1352 1353 if (port->blocked_open) { 1354 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 1355 if (port->close_delay) 1356 msleep_interruptible(port->close_delay); 1357 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 1358 } else if (!uart_console(uport)) { 1359 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 1360 uart_change_pm(state, 3); 1361 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 1362 } 1363 1364 /* 1365 * Wake up anyone trying to open this port. 1366 */ 1367 clear_bit(ASYNCB_NORMAL_ACTIVE, &port->flags); 1368 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 1369 wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait); 1370 1371done: 1372 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1373} 1374 1375static void __uart_wait_until_sent(struct uart_port *port, int timeout) 1376{ 1377 unsigned long char_time, expire; 1378 1379 if (port->type == PORT_UNKNOWN || port->fifosize == 0) 1380 return; 1381 1382 /* 1383 * Set the check interval to be 1/5 of the estimated time to 1384 * send a single character, and make it at least 1. The check 1385 * interval should also be less than the timeout. 1386 * 1387 * Note: we have to use pretty tight timings here to satisfy 1388 * the NIST-PCTS. 1389 */ 1390 char_time = (port->timeout - HZ/50) / port->fifosize; 1391 char_time = char_time / 5; 1392 if (char_time == 0) 1393 char_time = 1; 1394 if (timeout && timeout < char_time) 1395 char_time = timeout; 1396 1397 /* 1398 * If the transmitter hasn't cleared in twice the approximate 1399 * amount of time to send the entire FIFO, it probably won't 1400 * ever clear. This assumes the UART isn't doing flow 1401 * control, which is currently the case. Hence, if it ever 1402 * takes longer than port->timeout, this is probably due to a 1403 * UART bug of some kind. So, we clamp the timeout parameter at 1404 * 2*port->timeout. 1405 */ 1406 if (timeout == 0 || timeout > 2 * port->timeout) 1407 timeout = 2 * port->timeout; 1408 1409 expire = jiffies + timeout; 1410 1411 pr_debug("uart_wait_until_sent(%d), jiffies=%lu, expire=%lu...\n", 1412 port->line, jiffies, expire); 1413 1414 /* 1415 * Check whether the transmitter is empty every 'char_time'. 1416 * 'timeout' / 'expire' give us the maximum amount of time 1417 * we wait. 1418 */ 1419 while (!port->ops->tx_empty(port)) { 1420 msleep_interruptible(jiffies_to_msecs(char_time)); 1421 if (signal_pending(current)) 1422 break; 1423 if (time_after(jiffies, expire)) 1424 break; 1425 } 1426 set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); /* might not be needed */ 1427} 1428 1429static void uart_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, int timeout) 1430{ 1431 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 1432 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port; 1433 1434 tty_lock(); 1435 __uart_wait_until_sent(port, timeout); 1436 tty_unlock(); 1437} 1438 1439/* 1440 * This is called with the BKL held in 1441 * linux/drivers/char/tty_io.c:do_tty_hangup() 1442 * We're called from the eventd thread, so we can sleep for 1443 * a _short_ time only. 1444 */ 1445static void uart_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty) 1446{ 1447 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 1448 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 1449 unsigned long flags; 1450 1451 BUG_ON(!tty_locked()); 1452 pr_debug("uart_hangup(%d)\n", state->uart_port->line); 1453 1454 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 1455 if (port->flags & ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE) { 1456 uart_flush_buffer(tty); 1457 uart_shutdown(tty, state); 1458 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 1459 port->count = 0; 1460 clear_bit(ASYNCB_NORMAL_ACTIVE, &port->flags); 1461 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 1462 tty_port_tty_set(port, NULL); 1463 wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait); 1464 wake_up_interruptible(&port->delta_msr_wait); 1465 } 1466 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1467} 1468 1469/** 1470 * uart_update_termios - update the terminal hw settings 1471 * @tty: tty associated with UART 1472 * @state: UART to update 1473 * 1474 * Copy across the serial console cflag setting into the termios settings 1475 * for the initial open of the port. This allows continuity between the 1476 * kernel settings, and the settings init adopts when it opens the port 1477 * for the first time. 1478 */ 1479static void uart_update_termios(struct tty_struct *tty, 1480 struct uart_state *state) 1481{ 1482 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port; 1483 1484 if (uart_console(port) && port->cons->cflag) { 1485 tty->termios->c_cflag = port->cons->cflag; 1486 port->cons->cflag = 0; 1487 } 1488 1489 /* 1490 * If the device failed to grab its irq resources, 1491 * or some other error occurred, don't try to talk 1492 * to the port hardware. 1493 */ 1494 if (!(tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))) { 1495 /* 1496 * Make termios settings take effect. 1497 */ 1498 uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL); 1499 1500 /* 1501 * And finally enable the RTS and DTR signals. 1502 */ 1503 if (tty->termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) 1504 uart_set_mctrl(port, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS); 1505 } 1506} 1507 1508static int uart_carrier_raised(struct tty_port *port) 1509{ 1510 struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port); 1511 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 1512 int mctrl; 1513 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 1514 uport->ops->enable_ms(uport); 1515 mctrl = uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport); 1516 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 1517 if (mctrl & TIOCM_CAR) 1518 return 1; 1519 return 0; 1520} 1521 1522static void uart_dtr_rts(struct tty_port *port, int onoff) 1523{ 1524 struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port); 1525 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 1526 1527 if (onoff) { 1528 uart_set_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS); 1529 1530 /* 1531 * If this is the first open to succeed, 1532 * adjust things to suit. 1533 */ 1534 if (!test_and_set_bit(ASYNCB_NORMAL_ACTIVE, &port->flags)) 1535 uart_update_termios(port->tty, state); 1536 } 1537 else 1538 uart_clear_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS); 1539} 1540 1541static struct uart_state *uart_get(struct uart_driver *drv, int line) 1542{ 1543 struct uart_state *state; 1544 struct tty_port *port; 1545 int ret = 0; 1546 1547 state = drv->state + line; 1548 port = &state->port; 1549 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&port->mutex)) { 1550 ret = -ERESTARTSYS; 1551 goto err; 1552 } 1553 1554 port->count++; 1555 if (!state->uart_port || state->uart_port->flags & UPF_DEAD) { 1556 ret = -ENXIO; 1557 goto err_unlock; 1558 } 1559 return state; 1560 1561 err_unlock: 1562 port->count--; 1563 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1564 err: 1565 return ERR_PTR(ret); 1566} 1567 1568/* 1569 * calls to uart_open are serialised by the BKL in 1570 * fs/char_dev.c:chrdev_open() 1571 * Note that if this fails, then uart_close() _will_ be called. 1572 * 1573 * In time, we want to scrap the "opening nonpresent ports" 1574 * behaviour and implement an alternative way for setserial 1575 * to set base addresses/ports/types. This will allow us to 1576 * get rid of a certain amount of extra tests. 1577 */ 1578static int uart_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp) 1579{ 1580 struct uart_driver *drv = (struct uart_driver *)tty->driver->driver_state; 1581 struct uart_state *state; 1582 struct tty_port *port; 1583 int retval, line = tty->index; 1584 1585 BUG_ON(!tty_locked()); 1586 pr_debug("uart_open(%d) called\n", line); 1587 1588 /* 1589 * tty->driver->num won't change, so we won't fail here with 1590 * tty->driver_data set to something non-NULL (and therefore 1591 * we won't get caught by uart_close()). 1592 */ 1593 retval = -ENODEV; 1594 if (line >= tty->driver->num) 1595 goto fail; 1596 1597 /* 1598 * We take the semaphore inside uart_get to guarantee that we won't 1599 * be re-entered while allocating the state structure, or while we 1600 * request any IRQs that the driver may need. This also has the nice 1601 * side-effect that it delays the action of uart_hangup, so we can 1602 * guarantee that state->port.tty will always contain something 1603 * reasonable. 1604 */ 1605 state = uart_get(drv, line); 1606 if (IS_ERR(state)) { 1607 retval = PTR_ERR(state); 1608 goto fail; 1609 } 1610 port = &state->port; 1611 1612 /* 1613 * Once we set tty->driver_data here, we are guaranteed that 1614 * uart_close() will decrement the driver module use count. 1615 * Any failures from here onwards should not touch the count. 1616 */ 1617 tty->driver_data = state; 1618 state->uart_port->state = state; 1619 tty->low_latency = (state->uart_port->flags & UPF_LOW_LATENCY) ? 1 : 0; 1620 tty->alt_speed = 0; 1621 tty_port_tty_set(port, tty); 1622 1623 /* 1624 * If the port is in the middle of closing, bail out now. 1625 */ 1626 if (tty_hung_up_p(filp)) { 1627 retval = -EAGAIN; 1628 port->count--; 1629 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1630 goto fail; 1631 } 1632 1633 /* 1634 * Make sure the device is in D0 state. 1635 */ 1636 if (port->count == 1) 1637 uart_change_pm(state, 0); 1638 1639 /* 1640 * Start up the serial port. 1641 */ 1642 retval = uart_startup(tty, state, 0); 1643 1644 /* 1645 * If we succeeded, wait until the port is ready. 1646 */ 1647 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1648 if (retval == 0) 1649 retval = tty_port_block_til_ready(port, tty, filp); 1650 1651fail: 1652 return retval; 1653} 1654 1655static const char *uart_type(struct uart_port *port) 1656{ 1657 const char *str = NULL; 1658 1659 if (port->ops->type) 1660 str = port->ops->type(port); 1661 1662 if (!str) 1663 str = "unknown"; 1664 1665 return str; 1666} 1667 1668#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS 1669 1670static void uart_line_info(struct seq_file *m, struct uart_driver *drv, int i) 1671{ 1672 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + i; 1673 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 1674 int pm_state; 1675 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 1676 char stat_buf[32]; 1677 unsigned int status; 1678 int mmio; 1679 1680 if (!uport) 1681 return; 1682 1683 mmio = uport->iotype >= UPIO_MEM; 1684 seq_printf(m, "%d: uart:%s %s%08llX irq:%d", 1685 uport->line, uart_type(uport), 1686 mmio ? "mmio:0x" : "port:", 1687 mmio ? (unsigned long long)uport->mapbase 1688 : (unsigned long long)uport->iobase, 1689 uport->irq); 1690 1691 if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN) { 1692 seq_putc(m, '\n'); 1693 return; 1694 } 1695 1696 if (capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) { 1697 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 1698 pm_state = state->pm_state; 1699 if (pm_state) 1700 uart_change_pm(state, 0); 1701 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 1702 status = uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport); 1703 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 1704 if (pm_state) 1705 uart_change_pm(state, pm_state); 1706 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1707 1708 seq_printf(m, " tx:%d rx:%d", 1709 uport->icount.tx, uport->icount.rx); 1710 if (uport->icount.frame) 1711 seq_printf(m, " fe:%d", 1712 uport->icount.frame); 1713 if (uport->icount.parity) 1714 seq_printf(m, " pe:%d", 1715 uport->icount.parity); 1716 if (uport->icount.brk) 1717 seq_printf(m, " brk:%d", 1718 uport->icount.brk); 1719 if (uport->icount.overrun) 1720 seq_printf(m, " oe:%d", 1721 uport->icount.overrun); 1722 1723#define INFOBIT(bit, str) \ 1724 if (uport->mctrl & (bit)) \ 1725 strncat(stat_buf, (str), sizeof(stat_buf) - \ 1726 strlen(stat_buf) - 2) 1727#define STATBIT(bit, str) \ 1728 if (status & (bit)) \ 1729 strncat(stat_buf, (str), sizeof(stat_buf) - \ 1730 strlen(stat_buf) - 2) 1731 1732 stat_buf[0] = '\0'; 1733 stat_buf[1] = '\0'; 1734 INFOBIT(TIOCM_RTS, "|RTS"); 1735 STATBIT(TIOCM_CTS, "|CTS"); 1736 INFOBIT(TIOCM_DTR, "|DTR"); 1737 STATBIT(TIOCM_DSR, "|DSR"); 1738 STATBIT(TIOCM_CAR, "|CD"); 1739 STATBIT(TIOCM_RNG, "|RI"); 1740 if (stat_buf[0]) 1741 stat_buf[0] = ' '; 1742 1743 seq_puts(m, stat_buf); 1744 } 1745 seq_putc(m, '\n'); 1746#undef STATBIT 1747#undef INFOBIT 1748} 1749 1750static int uart_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) 1751{ 1752 struct tty_driver *ttydrv = m->private; 1753 struct uart_driver *drv = ttydrv->driver_state; 1754 int i; 1755 1756 seq_printf(m, "serinfo:1.0 driver%s%s revision:%s\n", 1757 "", "", ""); 1758 for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++) 1759 uart_line_info(m, drv, i); 1760 return 0; 1761} 1762 1763static int uart_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 1764{ 1765 return single_open(file, uart_proc_show, PDE(inode)->data); 1766} 1767 1768static const struct file_operations uart_proc_fops = { 1769 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 1770 .open = uart_proc_open, 1771 .read = seq_read, 1772 .llseek = seq_lseek, 1773 .release = single_release, 1774}; 1775#endif 1776 1777#if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL) 1778/* 1779 * uart_console_write - write a console message to a serial port 1780 * @port: the port to write the message 1781 * @s: array of characters 1782 * @count: number of characters in string to write 1783 * @write: function to write character to port 1784 */ 1785void uart_console_write(struct uart_port *port, const char *s, 1786 unsigned int count, 1787 void (*putchar)(struct uart_port *, int)) 1788{ 1789 unsigned int i; 1790 1791 for (i = 0; i < count; i++, s++) { 1792 if (*s == '\n') 1793 putchar(port, '\r'); 1794 putchar(port, *s); 1795 } 1796} 1797EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_console_write); 1798 1799/* 1800 * Check whether an invalid uart number has been specified, and 1801 * if so, search for the first available port that does have 1802 * console support. 1803 */ 1804struct uart_port * __init 1805uart_get_console(struct uart_port *ports, int nr, struct console *co) 1806{ 1807 int idx = co->index; 1808 1809 if (idx < 0 || idx >= nr || (ports[idx].iobase == 0 && 1810 ports[idx].membase == NULL)) 1811 for (idx = 0; idx < nr; idx++) 1812 if (ports[idx].iobase != 0 || 1813 ports[idx].membase != NULL) 1814 break; 1815 1816 co->index = idx; 1817 1818 return ports + idx; 1819} 1820 1821/** 1822 * uart_parse_options - Parse serial port baud/parity/bits/flow contro. 1823 * @options: pointer to option string 1824 * @baud: pointer to an 'int' variable for the baud rate. 1825 * @parity: pointer to an 'int' variable for the parity. 1826 * @bits: pointer to an 'int' variable for the number of data bits. 1827 * @flow: pointer to an 'int' variable for the flow control character. 1828 * 1829 * uart_parse_options decodes a string containing the serial console 1830 * options. The format of the string is <baud><parity><bits><flow>, 1831 * eg: 115200n8r 1832 */ 1833void 1834uart_parse_options(char *options, int *baud, int *parity, int *bits, int *flow) 1835{ 1836 char *s = options; 1837 1838 *baud = simple_strtoul(s, NULL, 10); 1839 while (*s >= '0' && *s <= '9') 1840 s++; 1841 if (*s) 1842 *parity = *s++; 1843 if (*s) 1844 *bits = *s++ - '0'; 1845 if (*s) 1846 *flow = *s; 1847} 1848EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_parse_options); 1849 1850struct baud_rates { 1851 unsigned int rate; 1852 unsigned int cflag; 1853}; 1854 1855static const struct baud_rates baud_rates[] = { 1856 { 921600, B921600 }, 1857 { 460800, B460800 }, 1858 { 230400, B230400 }, 1859 { 115200, B115200 }, 1860 { 57600, B57600 }, 1861 { 38400, B38400 }, 1862 { 19200, B19200 }, 1863 { 9600, B9600 }, 1864 { 4800, B4800 }, 1865 { 2400, B2400 }, 1866 { 1200, B1200 }, 1867 { 0, B38400 } 1868}; 1869 1870/** 1871 * uart_set_options - setup the serial console parameters 1872 * @port: pointer to the serial ports uart_port structure 1873 * @co: console pointer 1874 * @baud: baud rate 1875 * @parity: parity character - 'n' (none), 'o' (odd), 'e' (even) 1876 * @bits: number of data bits 1877 * @flow: flow control character - 'r' (rts) 1878 */ 1879int 1880uart_set_options(struct uart_port *port, struct console *co, 1881 int baud, int parity, int bits, int flow) 1882{ 1883 struct ktermios termios; 1884 static struct ktermios dummy; 1885 int i; 1886 1887 /* 1888 * Ensure that the serial console lock is initialised 1889 * early. 1890 */ 1891 spin_lock_init(&port->lock); 1892 lockdep_set_class(&port->lock, &port_lock_key); 1893 1894 memset(&termios, 0, sizeof(struct ktermios)); 1895 1896 termios.c_cflag = CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL; 1897 1898 /* 1899 * Construct a cflag setting. 1900 */ 1901 for (i = 0; baud_rates[i].rate; i++) 1902 if (baud_rates[i].rate <= baud) 1903 break; 1904 1905 termios.c_cflag |= baud_rates[i].cflag; 1906 1907 if (bits == 7) 1908 termios.c_cflag |= CS7; 1909 else 1910 termios.c_cflag |= CS8; 1911 1912 switch (parity) { 1913 case 'o': case 'O': 1914 termios.c_cflag |= PARODD; 1915 /*fall through*/ 1916 case 'e': case 'E': 1917 termios.c_cflag |= PARENB; 1918 break; 1919 } 1920 1921 if (flow == 'r') 1922 termios.c_cflag |= CRTSCTS; 1923 1924 /* 1925 * some uarts on other side don't support no flow control. 1926 * So we set * DTR in host uart to make them happy 1927 */ 1928 port->mctrl |= TIOCM_DTR; 1929 1930 port->ops->set_termios(port, &termios, &dummy); 1931 /* 1932 * Allow the setting of the UART parameters with a NULL console 1933 * too: 1934 */ 1935 if (co) 1936 co->cflag = termios.c_cflag; 1937 1938 return 0; 1939} 1940EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_set_options); 1941#endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE */ 1942 1943static void uart_change_pm(struct uart_state *state, int pm_state) 1944{ 1945 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port; 1946 1947 if (state->pm_state != pm_state) { 1948 if (port->ops->pm) 1949 port->ops->pm(port, pm_state, state->pm_state); 1950 state->pm_state = pm_state; 1951 } 1952} 1953 1954struct uart_match { 1955 struct uart_port *port; 1956 struct uart_driver *driver; 1957}; 1958 1959static int serial_match_port(struct device *dev, void *data) 1960{ 1961 struct uart_match *match = data; 1962 struct tty_driver *tty_drv = match->driver->tty_driver; 1963 dev_t devt = MKDEV(tty_drv->major, tty_drv->minor_start) + 1964 match->port->line; 1965 1966 return dev->devt == devt; /* Actually, only one tty per port */ 1967} 1968 1969int uart_suspend_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport) 1970{ 1971 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line; 1972 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 1973 struct device *tty_dev; 1974 struct uart_match match = {uport, drv}; 1975 struct tty_struct *tty; 1976 1977 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 1978 1979 /* Must be inside the mutex lock until we convert to tty_port */ 1980 tty = port->tty; 1981 1982 tty_dev = device_find_child(uport->dev, &match, serial_match_port); 1983 if (device_may_wakeup(tty_dev)) { 1984 if (!enable_irq_wake(uport->irq)) 1985 uport->irq_wake = 1; 1986 put_device(tty_dev); 1987 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1988 return 0; 1989 } 1990 if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport)) 1991 uport->suspended = 1; 1992 1993 if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) { 1994 const struct uart_ops *ops = uport->ops; 1995 int tries; 1996 1997 if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport)) { 1998 set_bit(ASYNCB_SUSPENDED, &port->flags); 1999 clear_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags); 2000 2001 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 2002 ops->stop_tx(uport); 2003 ops->set_mctrl(uport, 0); 2004 ops->stop_rx(uport); 2005 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 2006 } 2007 2008 /* 2009 * Wait for the transmitter to empty. 2010 */ 2011 for (tries = 3; !ops->tx_empty(uport) && tries; tries--) 2012 msleep(10); 2013 if (!tries) 2014 printk(KERN_ERR "%s%s%s%d: Unable to drain " 2015 "transmitter\n", 2016 uport->dev ? dev_name(uport->dev) : "", 2017 uport->dev ? ": " : "", 2018 drv->dev_name, 2019 drv->tty_driver->name_base + uport->line); 2020 2021 if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport)) 2022 ops->shutdown(uport); 2023 } 2024 2025 /* 2026 * Disable the console device before suspending. 2027 */ 2028 if (console_suspend_enabled && uart_console(uport)) 2029 console_stop(uport->cons); 2030 2031 if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport)) 2032 uart_change_pm(state, 3); 2033 2034 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 2035 2036 return 0; 2037} 2038 2039int uart_resume_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport) 2040{ 2041 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line; 2042 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 2043 struct device *tty_dev; 2044 struct uart_match match = {uport, drv}; 2045 struct ktermios termios; 2046 2047 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 2048 2049 tty_dev = device_find_child(uport->dev, &match, serial_match_port); 2050 if (!uport->suspended && device_may_wakeup(tty_dev)) { 2051 if (uport->irq_wake) { 2052 disable_irq_wake(uport->irq); 2053 uport->irq_wake = 0; 2054 } 2055 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 2056 return 0; 2057 } 2058 uport->suspended = 0; 2059 2060 /* 2061 * Re-enable the console device after suspending. 2062 */ 2063 if (uart_console(uport)) { 2064 /* 2065 * First try to use the console cflag setting. 2066 */ 2067 memset(&termios, 0, sizeof(struct ktermios)); 2068 termios.c_cflag = uport->cons->cflag; 2069 2070 /* 2071 * If that's unset, use the tty termios setting. 2072 */ 2073 if (port->tty && port->tty->termios && termios.c_cflag == 0) 2074 termios = *(port->tty->termios); 2075 2076 uport->ops->set_termios(uport, &termios, NULL); 2077 if (console_suspend_enabled) 2078 console_start(uport->cons); 2079 } 2080 2081 if (port->flags & ASYNC_SUSPENDED) { 2082 const struct uart_ops *ops = uport->ops; 2083 int ret; 2084 2085 uart_change_pm(state, 0); 2086 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 2087 ops->set_mctrl(uport, 0); 2088 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 2089 if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport)) { 2090 /* Protected by port mutex for now */ 2091 struct tty_struct *tty = port->tty; 2092 ret = ops->startup(uport); 2093 if (ret == 0) { 2094 if (tty) 2095 uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL); 2096 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 2097 ops->set_mctrl(uport, uport->mctrl); 2098 ops->start_tx(uport); 2099 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 2100 set_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags); 2101 } else { 2102 /* 2103 * Failed to resume - maybe hardware went away? 2104 * Clear the "initialized" flag so we won't try 2105 * to call the low level drivers shutdown method. 2106 */ 2107 uart_shutdown(tty, state); 2108 } 2109 } 2110 2111 clear_bit(ASYNCB_SUSPENDED, &port->flags); 2112 } 2113 2114 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 2115 2116 return 0; 2117} 2118 2119static inline void 2120uart_report_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *port) 2121{ 2122 char address[64]; 2123 2124 switch (port->iotype) { 2125 case UPIO_PORT: 2126 snprintf(address, sizeof(address), "I/O 0x%lx", port->iobase); 2127 break; 2128 case UPIO_HUB6: 2129 snprintf(address, sizeof(address), 2130 "I/O 0x%lx offset 0x%x", port->iobase, port->hub6); 2131 break; 2132 case UPIO_MEM: 2133 case UPIO_MEM32: 2134 case UPIO_AU: 2135 case UPIO_TSI: 2136 case UPIO_DWAPB: 2137 case UPIO_DWAPB32: 2138 snprintf(address, sizeof(address), 2139 "MMIO 0x%llx", (unsigned long long)port->mapbase); 2140 break; 2141 default: 2142 strlcpy(address, "*unknown*", sizeof(address)); 2143 break; 2144 } 2145 2146 printk(KERN_INFO "%s%s%s%d at %s (irq = %d) is a %s\n", 2147 port->dev ? dev_name(port->dev) : "", 2148 port->dev ? ": " : "", 2149 drv->dev_name, 2150 drv->tty_driver->name_base + port->line, 2151 address, port->irq, uart_type(port)); 2152} 2153 2154static void 2155uart_configure_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_state *state, 2156 struct uart_port *port) 2157{ 2158 unsigned int flags; 2159 2160 /* 2161 * If there isn't a port here, don't do anything further. 2162 */ 2163 if (!port->iobase && !port->mapbase && !port->membase) 2164 return; 2165 2166 /* 2167 * Now do the auto configuration stuff. Note that config_port 2168 * is expected to claim the resources and map the port for us. 2169 */ 2170 flags = 0; 2171 if (port->flags & UPF_AUTO_IRQ) 2172 flags |= UART_CONFIG_IRQ; 2173 if (port->flags & UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF) { 2174 if (!(port->flags & UPF_FIXED_TYPE)) { 2175 port->type = PORT_UNKNOWN; 2176 flags |= UART_CONFIG_TYPE; 2177 } 2178 port->ops->config_port(port, flags); 2179 } 2180 2181 if (port->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) { 2182 unsigned long flags; 2183 2184 uart_report_port(drv, port); 2185 2186 /* Power up port for set_mctrl() */ 2187 uart_change_pm(state, 0); 2188 2189 /* 2190 * Ensure that the modem control lines are de-activated. 2191 * keep the DTR setting that is set in uart_set_options() 2192 * We probably don't need a spinlock around this, but 2193 */ 2194 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 2195 port->ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl & TIOCM_DTR); 2196 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 2197 2198 /* 2199 * If this driver supports console, and it hasn't been 2200 * successfully registered yet, try to re-register it. 2201 * It may be that the port was not available. 2202 */ 2203 if (port->cons && !(port->cons->flags & CON_ENABLED)) 2204 register_console(port->cons); 2205 2206 /* 2207 * Power down all ports by default, except the 2208 * console if we have one. 2209 */ 2210 if (!uart_console(port)) 2211 uart_change_pm(state, 3); 2212 } 2213} 2214 2215#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL 2216 2217static int uart_poll_init(struct tty_driver *driver, int line, char *options) 2218{ 2219 struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state; 2220 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line; 2221 struct uart_port *port; 2222 int baud = 9600; 2223 int bits = 8; 2224 int parity = 'n'; 2225 int flow = 'n'; 2226 2227 if (!state || !state->uart_port) 2228 return -1; 2229 2230 port = state->uart_port; 2231 if (!(port->ops->poll_get_char && port->ops->poll_put_char)) 2232 return -1; 2233 2234 if (options) { 2235 uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow); 2236 return uart_set_options(port, NULL, baud, parity, bits, flow); 2237 } 2238 2239 return 0; 2240} 2241 2242static int uart_poll_get_char(struct tty_driver *driver, int line) 2243{ 2244 struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state; 2245 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line; 2246 struct uart_port *port; 2247 2248 if (!state || !state->uart_port) 2249 return -1; 2250 2251 port = state->uart_port; 2252 return port->ops->poll_get_char(port); 2253} 2254 2255static void uart_poll_put_char(struct tty_driver *driver, int line, char ch) 2256{ 2257 struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state; 2258 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line; 2259 struct uart_port *port; 2260 2261 if (!state || !state->uart_port) 2262 return; 2263 2264 port = state->uart_port; 2265 port->ops->poll_put_char(port, ch); 2266} 2267#endif 2268 2269static const struct tty_operations uart_ops = { 2270 .open = uart_open, 2271 .close = uart_close, 2272 .write = uart_write, 2273 .put_char = uart_put_char, 2274 .flush_chars = uart_flush_chars, 2275 .write_room = uart_write_room, 2276 .chars_in_buffer= uart_chars_in_buffer, 2277 .flush_buffer = uart_flush_buffer, 2278 .ioctl = uart_ioctl, 2279 .throttle = uart_throttle, 2280 .unthrottle = uart_unthrottle, 2281 .send_xchar = uart_send_xchar, 2282 .set_termios = uart_set_termios, 2283 .set_ldisc = uart_set_ldisc, 2284 .stop = uart_stop, 2285 .start = uart_start, 2286 .hangup = uart_hangup, 2287 .break_ctl = uart_break_ctl, 2288 .wait_until_sent= uart_wait_until_sent, 2289#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS 2290 .proc_fops = &uart_proc_fops, 2291#endif 2292 .tiocmget = uart_tiocmget, 2293 .tiocmset = uart_tiocmset, 2294 .get_icount = uart_get_icount, 2295#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL 2296 .poll_init = uart_poll_init, 2297 .poll_get_char = uart_poll_get_char, 2298 .poll_put_char = uart_poll_put_char, 2299#endif 2300}; 2301 2302static const struct tty_port_operations uart_port_ops = { 2303 .carrier_raised = uart_carrier_raised, 2304 .dtr_rts = uart_dtr_rts, 2305}; 2306 2307/** 2308 * uart_register_driver - register a driver with the uart core layer 2309 * @drv: low level driver structure 2310 * 2311 * Register a uart driver with the core driver. We in turn register 2312 * with the tty layer, and initialise the core driver per-port state. 2313 * 2314 * We have a proc file in /proc/tty/driver which is named after the 2315 * normal driver. 2316 * 2317 * drv->port should be NULL, and the per-port structures should be 2318 * registered using uart_add_one_port after this call has succeeded. 2319 */ 2320int uart_register_driver(struct uart_driver *drv) 2321{ 2322 struct tty_driver *normal; 2323 int i, retval; 2324 2325 BUG_ON(drv->state); 2326 2327 /* 2328 * Maybe we should be using a slab cache for this, especially if 2329 * we have a large number of ports to handle. 2330 */ 2331 drv->state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct uart_state) * drv->nr, GFP_KERNEL); 2332 if (!drv->state) 2333 goto out; 2334 2335 normal = alloc_tty_driver(drv->nr); 2336 if (!normal) 2337 goto out_kfree; 2338 2339 drv->tty_driver = normal; 2340 2341 normal->owner = drv->owner; 2342 normal->driver_name = drv->driver_name; 2343 normal->name = drv->dev_name; 2344 normal->major = drv->major; 2345 normal->minor_start = drv->minor; 2346 normal->type = TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_SERIAL; 2347 normal->subtype = SERIAL_TYPE_NORMAL; 2348 normal->init_termios = tty_std_termios; 2349 normal->init_termios.c_cflag = B9600 | CS8 | CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL; 2350 normal->init_termios.c_ispeed = normal->init_termios.c_ospeed = 9600; 2351 normal->flags = TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW | TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_DEV; 2352 normal->driver_state = drv; 2353 tty_set_operations(normal, &uart_ops); 2354 2355 /* 2356 * Initialise the UART state(s). 2357 */ 2358 for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++) { 2359 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + i; 2360 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 2361 2362 tty_port_init(port); 2363 port->ops = &uart_port_ops; 2364 port->close_delay = 500; /* .5 seconds */ 2365 port->closing_wait = 30000; /* 30 seconds */ 2366 tasklet_init(&state->tlet, uart_tasklet_action, 2367 (unsigned long)state); 2368 } 2369 2370 retval = tty_register_driver(normal); 2371 if (retval >= 0) 2372 return retval; 2373 2374 put_tty_driver(normal); 2375out_kfree: 2376 kfree(drv->state); 2377out: 2378 return -ENOMEM; 2379} 2380 2381/** 2382 * uart_unregister_driver - remove a driver from the uart core layer 2383 * @drv: low level driver structure 2384 * 2385 * Remove all references to a driver from the core driver. The low 2386 * level driver must have removed all its ports via the 2387 * uart_remove_one_port() if it registered them with uart_add_one_port(). 2388 * (ie, drv->port == NULL) 2389 */ 2390void uart_unregister_driver(struct uart_driver *drv) 2391{ 2392 struct tty_driver *p = drv->tty_driver; 2393 tty_unregister_driver(p); 2394 put_tty_driver(p); 2395 kfree(drv->state); 2396 drv->tty_driver = NULL; 2397} 2398 2399struct tty_driver *uart_console_device(struct console *co, int *index) 2400{ 2401 struct uart_driver *p = co->data; 2402 *index = co->index; 2403 return p->tty_driver; 2404} 2405 2406/** 2407 * uart_add_one_port - attach a driver-defined port structure 2408 * @drv: pointer to the uart low level driver structure for this port 2409 * @uport: uart port structure to use for this port. 2410 * 2411 * This allows the driver to register its own uart_port structure 2412 * with the core driver. The main purpose is to allow the low 2413 * level uart drivers to expand uart_port, rather than having yet 2414 * more levels of structures. 2415 */ 2416int uart_add_one_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport) 2417{ 2418 struct uart_state *state; 2419 struct tty_port *port; 2420 int ret = 0; 2421 struct device *tty_dev; 2422 2423 BUG_ON(in_interrupt()); 2424 2425 if (uport->line >= drv->nr) 2426 return -EINVAL; 2427 2428 state = drv->state + uport->line; 2429 port = &state->port; 2430 2431 mutex_lock(&port_mutex); 2432 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 2433 if (state->uart_port) { 2434 ret = -EINVAL; 2435 goto out; 2436 } 2437 2438 state->uart_port = uport; 2439 state->pm_state = -1; 2440 2441 uport->cons = drv->cons; 2442 uport->state = state; 2443 2444 /* 2445 * If this port is a console, then the spinlock is already 2446 * initialised. 2447 */ 2448 if (!(uart_console(uport) && (uport->cons->flags & CON_ENABLED))) { 2449 spin_lock_init(&uport->lock); 2450 lockdep_set_class(&uport->lock, &port_lock_key); 2451 } 2452 2453 uart_configure_port(drv, state, uport); 2454 2455 /* 2456 * Register the port whether it's detected or not. This allows 2457 * setserial to be used to alter this ports parameters. 2458 */ 2459 tty_dev = tty_register_device(drv->tty_driver, uport->line, uport->dev); 2460 if (likely(!IS_ERR(tty_dev))) { 2461 device_init_wakeup(tty_dev, 1); 2462 device_set_wakeup_enable(tty_dev, 0); 2463 } else 2464 printk(KERN_ERR "Cannot register tty device on line %d\n", 2465 uport->line); 2466 2467 /* 2468 * Ensure UPF_DEAD is not set. 2469 */ 2470 uport->flags &= ~UPF_DEAD; 2471 2472 out: 2473 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 2474 mutex_unlock(&port_mutex); 2475 2476 return ret; 2477} 2478 2479/** 2480 * uart_remove_one_port - detach a driver defined port structure 2481 * @drv: pointer to the uart low level driver structure for this port 2482 * @uport: uart port structure for this port 2483 * 2484 * This unhooks (and hangs up) the specified port structure from the 2485 * core driver. No further calls will be made to the low-level code 2486 * for this port. 2487 */ 2488int uart_remove_one_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport) 2489{ 2490 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line; 2491 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 2492 2493 BUG_ON(in_interrupt()); 2494 2495 if (state->uart_port != uport) 2496 printk(KERN_ALERT "Removing wrong port: %p != %p\n", 2497 state->uart_port, uport); 2498 2499 mutex_lock(&port_mutex); 2500 2501 /* 2502 * Mark the port "dead" - this prevents any opens from 2503 * succeeding while we shut down the port. 2504 */ 2505 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 2506 uport->flags |= UPF_DEAD; 2507 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 2508 2509 /* 2510 * Remove the devices from the tty layer 2511 */ 2512 tty_unregister_device(drv->tty_driver, uport->line); 2513 2514 if (port->tty) 2515 tty_vhangup(port->tty); 2516 2517 /* 2518 * Free the port IO and memory resources, if any. 2519 */ 2520 if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) 2521 uport->ops->release_port(uport); 2522 2523 /* 2524 * Indicate that there isn't a port here anymore. 2525 */ 2526 uport->type = PORT_UNKNOWN; 2527 2528 /* 2529 * Kill the tasklet, and free resources. 2530 */ 2531 tasklet_kill(&state->tlet); 2532 2533 state->uart_port = NULL; 2534 mutex_unlock(&port_mutex); 2535 2536 return 0; 2537} 2538 2539/* 2540 * Are the two ports equivalent? 2541 */ 2542int uart_match_port(struct uart_port *port1, struct uart_port *port2) 2543{ 2544 if (port1->iotype != port2->iotype) 2545 return 0; 2546 2547 switch (port1->iotype) { 2548 case UPIO_PORT: 2549 return (port1->iobase == port2->iobase); 2550 case UPIO_HUB6: 2551 return (port1->iobase == port2->iobase) && 2552 (port1->hub6 == port2->hub6); 2553 case UPIO_MEM: 2554 case UPIO_MEM32: 2555 case UPIO_AU: 2556 case UPIO_TSI: 2557 case UPIO_DWAPB: 2558 case UPIO_DWAPB32: 2559 return (port1->mapbase == port2->mapbase); 2560 } 2561 return 0; 2562} 2563EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_match_port); 2564 2565EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_write_wakeup); 2566EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_register_driver); 2567EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_unregister_driver); 2568EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_suspend_port); 2569EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_resume_port); 2570EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_add_one_port); 2571EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_remove_one_port); 2572 2573MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Serial driver core"); 2574MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 2575