serial_core.c revision 20b9d17715017ae4dd4ec87fabc36d33b9de708e
1/*
2 *  linux/drivers/char/core.c
3 *
4 *  Driver core for serial ports
5 *
6 *  Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o.
7 *
8 *  Copyright 1999 ARM Limited
9 *  Copyright (C) 2000-2001 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
10 *
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
14 * (at your option) any later version.
15 *
16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
19 * GNU General Public License for more details.
20 *
21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
23 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
24 */
25#include <linux/module.h>
26#include <linux/tty.h>
27#include <linux/slab.h>
28#include <linux/init.h>
29#include <linux/console.h>
30#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
31#include <linux/seq_file.h>
32#include <linux/device.h>
33#include <linux/serial.h> /* for serial_state and serial_icounter_struct */
34#include <linux/serial_core.h>
35#include <linux/delay.h>
36#include <linux/mutex.h>
37
38#include <asm/irq.h>
39#include <asm/uaccess.h>
40
41/*
42 * This is used to lock changes in serial line configuration.
43 */
44static DEFINE_MUTEX(port_mutex);
45
46/*
47 * lockdep: port->lock is initialized in two places, but we
48 *          want only one lock-class:
49 */
50static struct lock_class_key port_lock_key;
51
52#define HIGH_BITS_OFFSET	((sizeof(long)-sizeof(int))*8)
53
54#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE
55#define uart_console(port)	((port)->cons && (port)->cons->index == (port)->line)
56#else
57#define uart_console(port)	(0)
58#endif
59
60static void uart_change_speed(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
61					struct ktermios *old_termios);
62static void __uart_wait_until_sent(struct uart_port *port, int timeout);
63static void uart_change_pm(struct uart_state *state, int pm_state);
64
65/*
66 * This routine is used by the interrupt handler to schedule processing in
67 * the software interrupt portion of the driver.
68 */
69void uart_write_wakeup(struct uart_port *port)
70{
71	struct uart_state *state = port->state;
72	/*
73	 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
74	 * closed.  No cookie for you.
75	 */
76	BUG_ON(!state);
77	tasklet_schedule(&state->tlet);
78}
79
80static void uart_stop(struct tty_struct *tty)
81{
82	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
83	struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
84	unsigned long flags;
85
86	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
87	port->ops->stop_tx(port);
88	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
89}
90
91static void __uart_start(struct tty_struct *tty)
92{
93	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
94	struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
95
96	if (!uart_circ_empty(&state->xmit) && state->xmit.buf &&
97	    !tty->stopped && !tty->hw_stopped)
98		port->ops->start_tx(port);
99}
100
101static void uart_start(struct tty_struct *tty)
102{
103	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
104	struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
105	unsigned long flags;
106
107	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
108	__uart_start(tty);
109	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
110}
111
112static void uart_tasklet_action(unsigned long data)
113{
114	struct uart_state *state = (struct uart_state *)data;
115	tty_wakeup(state->port.tty);
116}
117
118static inline void
119uart_update_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
120{
121	unsigned long flags;
122	unsigned int old;
123
124	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
125	old = port->mctrl;
126	port->mctrl = (old & ~clear) | set;
127	if (old != port->mctrl)
128		port->ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl);
129	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
130}
131
132#define uart_set_mctrl(port, set)	uart_update_mctrl(port, set, 0)
133#define uart_clear_mctrl(port, clear)	uart_update_mctrl(port, 0, clear)
134
135/*
136 * Startup the port.  This will be called once per open.  All calls
137 * will be serialised by the per-port mutex.
138 */
139static int uart_startup(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state, int init_hw)
140{
141	struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
142	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
143	unsigned long page;
144	int retval = 0;
145
146	if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED)
147		return 0;
148
149	/*
150	 * Set the TTY IO error marker - we will only clear this
151	 * once we have successfully opened the port.  Also set
152	 * up the tty->alt_speed kludge
153	 */
154	set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags);
155
156	if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
157		return 0;
158
159	/*
160	 * Initialise and allocate the transmit and temporary
161	 * buffer.
162	 */
163	if (!state->xmit.buf) {
164		/* This is protected by the per port mutex */
165		page = get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
166		if (!page)
167			return -ENOMEM;
168
169		state->xmit.buf = (unsigned char *) page;
170		uart_circ_clear(&state->xmit);
171	}
172
173	retval = uport->ops->startup(uport);
174	if (retval == 0) {
175		if (init_hw) {
176			/*
177			 * Initialise the hardware port settings.
178			 */
179			uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL);
180
181			/*
182			 * Setup the RTS and DTR signals once the
183			 * port is open and ready to respond.
184			 */
185			if (tty->termios->c_cflag & CBAUD)
186				uart_set_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_RTS | TIOCM_DTR);
187		}
188
189		if (port->flags & ASYNC_CTS_FLOW) {
190			spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
191			if (!(uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport) & TIOCM_CTS))
192				tty->hw_stopped = 1;
193			spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
194		}
195
196		set_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags);
197
198		clear_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags);
199	}
200
201	if (retval && capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
202		retval = 0;
203
204	return retval;
205}
206
207/*
208 * This routine will shutdown a serial port; interrupts are disabled, and
209 * DTR is dropped if the hangup on close termio flag is on.  Calls to
210 * uart_shutdown are serialised by the per-port semaphore.
211 */
212static void uart_shutdown(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state)
213{
214	struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
215	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
216
217	/*
218	 * Set the TTY IO error marker
219	 */
220	if (tty)
221		set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags);
222
223	if (test_and_clear_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags)) {
224		/*
225		 * Turn off DTR and RTS early.
226		 */
227		if (!tty || (tty->termios->c_cflag & HUPCL))
228			uart_clear_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
229
230		/*
231		 * clear delta_msr_wait queue to avoid mem leaks: we may free
232		 * the irq here so the queue might never be woken up.  Note
233		 * that we won't end up waiting on delta_msr_wait again since
234		 * any outstanding file descriptors should be pointing at
235		 * hung_up_tty_fops now.
236		 */
237		wake_up_interruptible(&port->delta_msr_wait);
238
239		/*
240		 * Free the IRQ and disable the port.
241		 */
242		uport->ops->shutdown(uport);
243
244		/*
245		 * Ensure that the IRQ handler isn't running on another CPU.
246		 */
247		synchronize_irq(uport->irq);
248	}
249
250	/*
251	 * kill off our tasklet
252	 */
253	tasklet_kill(&state->tlet);
254
255	/*
256	 * Free the transmit buffer page.
257	 */
258	if (state->xmit.buf) {
259		free_page((unsigned long)state->xmit.buf);
260		state->xmit.buf = NULL;
261	}
262}
263
264/**
265 *	uart_update_timeout - update per-port FIFO timeout.
266 *	@port:  uart_port structure describing the port
267 *	@cflag: termios cflag value
268 *	@baud:  speed of the port
269 *
270 *	Set the port FIFO timeout value.  The @cflag value should
271 *	reflect the actual hardware settings.
272 */
273void
274uart_update_timeout(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int cflag,
275		    unsigned int baud)
276{
277	unsigned int bits;
278
279	/* byte size and parity */
280	switch (cflag & CSIZE) {
281	case CS5:
282		bits = 7;
283		break;
284	case CS6:
285		bits = 8;
286		break;
287	case CS7:
288		bits = 9;
289		break;
290	default:
291		bits = 10;
292		break; /* CS8 */
293	}
294
295	if (cflag & CSTOPB)
296		bits++;
297	if (cflag & PARENB)
298		bits++;
299
300	/*
301	 * The total number of bits to be transmitted in the fifo.
302	 */
303	bits = bits * port->fifosize;
304
305	/*
306	 * Figure the timeout to send the above number of bits.
307	 * Add .02 seconds of slop
308	 */
309	port->timeout = (HZ * bits) / baud + HZ/50;
310}
311
312EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_update_timeout);
313
314/**
315 *	uart_get_baud_rate - return baud rate for a particular port
316 *	@port: uart_port structure describing the port in question.
317 *	@termios: desired termios settings.
318 *	@old: old termios (or NULL)
319 *	@min: minimum acceptable baud rate
320 *	@max: maximum acceptable baud rate
321 *
322 *	Decode the termios structure into a numeric baud rate,
323 *	taking account of the magic 38400 baud rate (with spd_*
324 *	flags), and mapping the %B0 rate to 9600 baud.
325 *
326 *	If the new baud rate is invalid, try the old termios setting.
327 *	If it's still invalid, we try 9600 baud.
328 *
329 *	Update the @termios structure to reflect the baud rate
330 *	we're actually going to be using. Don't do this for the case
331 *	where B0 is requested ("hang up").
332 */
333unsigned int
334uart_get_baud_rate(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
335		   struct ktermios *old, unsigned int min, unsigned int max)
336{
337	unsigned int try, baud, altbaud = 38400;
338	int hung_up = 0;
339	upf_t flags = port->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK;
340
341	if (flags == UPF_SPD_HI)
342		altbaud = 57600;
343	else if (flags == UPF_SPD_VHI)
344		altbaud = 115200;
345	else if (flags == UPF_SPD_SHI)
346		altbaud = 230400;
347	else if (flags == UPF_SPD_WARP)
348		altbaud = 460800;
349
350	for (try = 0; try < 2; try++) {
351		baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(termios);
352
353		/*
354		 * The spd_hi, spd_vhi, spd_shi, spd_warp kludge...
355		 * Die! Die! Die!
356		 */
357		if (baud == 38400)
358			baud = altbaud;
359
360		/*
361		 * Special case: B0 rate.
362		 */
363		if (baud == 0) {
364			hung_up = 1;
365			baud = 9600;
366		}
367
368		if (baud >= min && baud <= max)
369			return baud;
370
371		/*
372		 * Oops, the quotient was zero.  Try again with
373		 * the old baud rate if possible.
374		 */
375		termios->c_cflag &= ~CBAUD;
376		if (old) {
377			baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(old);
378			if (!hung_up)
379				tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios,
380								baud, baud);
381			old = NULL;
382			continue;
383		}
384
385		/*
386		 * As a last resort, if the range cannot be met then clip to
387		 * the nearest chip supported rate.
388		 */
389		if (!hung_up) {
390			if (baud <= min)
391				tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios,
392							min + 1, min + 1);
393			else
394				tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios,
395							max - 1, max - 1);
396		}
397	}
398	/* Should never happen */
399	WARN_ON(1);
400	return 0;
401}
402
403EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_get_baud_rate);
404
405/**
406 *	uart_get_divisor - return uart clock divisor
407 *	@port: uart_port structure describing the port.
408 *	@baud: desired baud rate
409 *
410 *	Calculate the uart clock divisor for the port.
411 */
412unsigned int
413uart_get_divisor(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int baud)
414{
415	unsigned int quot;
416
417	/*
418	 * Old custom speed handling.
419	 */
420	if (baud == 38400 && (port->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK) == UPF_SPD_CUST)
421		quot = port->custom_divisor;
422	else
423		quot = (port->uartclk + (8 * baud)) / (16 * baud);
424
425	return quot;
426}
427
428EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_get_divisor);
429
430/* FIXME: Consistent locking policy */
431static void uart_change_speed(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
432					struct ktermios *old_termios)
433{
434	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
435	struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
436	struct ktermios *termios;
437
438	/*
439	 * If we have no tty, termios, or the port does not exist,
440	 * then we can't set the parameters for this port.
441	 */
442	if (!tty || !tty->termios || uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
443		return;
444
445	termios = tty->termios;
446
447	/*
448	 * Set flags based on termios cflag
449	 */
450	if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
451		set_bit(ASYNCB_CTS_FLOW, &port->flags);
452	else
453		clear_bit(ASYNCB_CTS_FLOW, &port->flags);
454
455	if (termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL)
456		clear_bit(ASYNCB_CHECK_CD, &port->flags);
457	else
458		set_bit(ASYNCB_CHECK_CD, &port->flags);
459
460	uport->ops->set_termios(uport, termios, old_termios);
461}
462
463static inline int __uart_put_char(struct uart_port *port,
464				struct circ_buf *circ, unsigned char c)
465{
466	unsigned long flags;
467	int ret = 0;
468
469	if (!circ->buf)
470		return 0;
471
472	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
473	if (uart_circ_chars_free(circ) != 0) {
474		circ->buf[circ->head] = c;
475		circ->head = (circ->head + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
476		ret = 1;
477	}
478	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
479	return ret;
480}
481
482static int uart_put_char(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned char ch)
483{
484	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
485
486	return __uart_put_char(state->uart_port, &state->xmit, ch);
487}
488
489static void uart_flush_chars(struct tty_struct *tty)
490{
491	uart_start(tty);
492}
493
494static int uart_write(struct tty_struct *tty,
495					const unsigned char *buf, int count)
496{
497	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
498	struct uart_port *port;
499	struct circ_buf *circ;
500	unsigned long flags;
501	int c, ret = 0;
502
503	/*
504	 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
505	 * closed.  No cookie for you.
506	 */
507	if (!state) {
508		WARN_ON(1);
509		return -EL3HLT;
510	}
511
512	port = state->uart_port;
513	circ = &state->xmit;
514
515	if (!circ->buf)
516		return 0;
517
518	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
519	while (1) {
520		c = CIRC_SPACE_TO_END(circ->head, circ->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE);
521		if (count < c)
522			c = count;
523		if (c <= 0)
524			break;
525		memcpy(circ->buf + circ->head, buf, c);
526		circ->head = (circ->head + c) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
527		buf += c;
528		count -= c;
529		ret += c;
530	}
531	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
532
533	uart_start(tty);
534	return ret;
535}
536
537static int uart_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
538{
539	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
540	unsigned long flags;
541	int ret;
542
543	spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
544	ret = uart_circ_chars_free(&state->xmit);
545	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
546	return ret;
547}
548
549static int uart_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
550{
551	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
552	unsigned long flags;
553	int ret;
554
555	spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
556	ret = uart_circ_chars_pending(&state->xmit);
557	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
558	return ret;
559}
560
561static void uart_flush_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
562{
563	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
564	struct uart_port *port;
565	unsigned long flags;
566
567	/*
568	 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
569	 * closed.  No cookie for you.
570	 */
571	if (!state) {
572		WARN_ON(1);
573		return;
574	}
575
576	port = state->uart_port;
577	pr_debug("uart_flush_buffer(%d) called\n", tty->index);
578
579	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
580	uart_circ_clear(&state->xmit);
581	if (port->ops->flush_buffer)
582		port->ops->flush_buffer(port);
583	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
584	tty_wakeup(tty);
585}
586
587/*
588 * This function is used to send a high-priority XON/XOFF character to
589 * the device
590 */
591static void uart_send_xchar(struct tty_struct *tty, char ch)
592{
593	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
594	struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
595	unsigned long flags;
596
597	if (port->ops->send_xchar)
598		port->ops->send_xchar(port, ch);
599	else {
600		port->x_char = ch;
601		if (ch) {
602			spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
603			port->ops->start_tx(port);
604			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
605		}
606	}
607}
608
609static void uart_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty)
610{
611	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
612
613	if (I_IXOFF(tty))
614		uart_send_xchar(tty, STOP_CHAR(tty));
615
616	if (tty->termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
617		uart_clear_mctrl(state->uart_port, TIOCM_RTS);
618}
619
620static void uart_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty)
621{
622	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
623	struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
624
625	if (I_IXOFF(tty)) {
626		if (port->x_char)
627			port->x_char = 0;
628		else
629			uart_send_xchar(tty, START_CHAR(tty));
630	}
631
632	if (tty->termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
633		uart_set_mctrl(port, TIOCM_RTS);
634}
635
636static int uart_get_info(struct uart_state *state,
637			 struct serial_struct __user *retinfo)
638{
639	struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
640	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
641	struct serial_struct tmp;
642
643	memset(&tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));
644
645	/* Ensure the state we copy is consistent and no hardware changes
646	   occur as we go */
647	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
648
649	tmp.type	    = uport->type;
650	tmp.line	    = uport->line;
651	tmp.port	    = uport->iobase;
652	if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET)
653		tmp.port_high = (long) uport->iobase >> HIGH_BITS_OFFSET;
654	tmp.irq		    = uport->irq;
655	tmp.flags	    = uport->flags;
656	tmp.xmit_fifo_size  = uport->fifosize;
657	tmp.baud_base	    = uport->uartclk / 16;
658	tmp.close_delay	    = port->close_delay / 10;
659	tmp.closing_wait    = port->closing_wait == ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE ?
660				ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE :
661				port->closing_wait / 10;
662	tmp.custom_divisor  = uport->custom_divisor;
663	tmp.hub6	    = uport->hub6;
664	tmp.io_type         = uport->iotype;
665	tmp.iomem_reg_shift = uport->regshift;
666	tmp.iomem_base      = (void *)(unsigned long)uport->mapbase;
667
668	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
669
670	if (copy_to_user(retinfo, &tmp, sizeof(*retinfo)))
671		return -EFAULT;
672	return 0;
673}
674
675static int uart_set_info(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
676			 struct serial_struct __user *newinfo)
677{
678	struct serial_struct new_serial;
679	struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
680	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
681	unsigned long new_port;
682	unsigned int change_irq, change_port, closing_wait;
683	unsigned int old_custom_divisor, close_delay;
684	upf_t old_flags, new_flags;
685	int retval = 0;
686
687	if (copy_from_user(&new_serial, newinfo, sizeof(new_serial)))
688		return -EFAULT;
689
690	new_port = new_serial.port;
691	if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET)
692		new_port += (unsigned long) new_serial.port_high << HIGH_BITS_OFFSET;
693
694	new_serial.irq = irq_canonicalize(new_serial.irq);
695	close_delay = new_serial.close_delay * 10;
696	closing_wait = new_serial.closing_wait == ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE ?
697			ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE : new_serial.closing_wait * 10;
698
699	/*
700	 * This semaphore protects port->count.  It is also
701	 * very useful to prevent opens.  Also, take the
702	 * port configuration semaphore to make sure that a
703	 * module insertion/removal doesn't change anything
704	 * under us.
705	 */
706	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
707
708	change_irq  = !(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT)
709		&& new_serial.irq != uport->irq;
710
711	/*
712	 * Since changing the 'type' of the port changes its resource
713	 * allocations, we should treat type changes the same as
714	 * IO port changes.
715	 */
716	change_port = !(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT)
717		&& (new_port != uport->iobase ||
718		    (unsigned long)new_serial.iomem_base != uport->mapbase ||
719		    new_serial.hub6 != uport->hub6 ||
720		    new_serial.io_type != uport->iotype ||
721		    new_serial.iomem_reg_shift != uport->regshift ||
722		    new_serial.type != uport->type);
723
724	old_flags = uport->flags;
725	new_flags = new_serial.flags;
726	old_custom_divisor = uport->custom_divisor;
727
728	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
729		retval = -EPERM;
730		if (change_irq || change_port ||
731		    (new_serial.baud_base != uport->uartclk / 16) ||
732		    (close_delay != port->close_delay) ||
733		    (closing_wait != port->closing_wait) ||
734		    (new_serial.xmit_fifo_size &&
735		     new_serial.xmit_fifo_size != uport->fifosize) ||
736		    (((new_flags ^ old_flags) & ~UPF_USR_MASK) != 0))
737			goto exit;
738		uport->flags = ((uport->flags & ~UPF_USR_MASK) |
739			       (new_flags & UPF_USR_MASK));
740		uport->custom_divisor = new_serial.custom_divisor;
741		goto check_and_exit;
742	}
743
744	/*
745	 * Ask the low level driver to verify the settings.
746	 */
747	if (uport->ops->verify_port)
748		retval = uport->ops->verify_port(uport, &new_serial);
749
750	if ((new_serial.irq >= nr_irqs) || (new_serial.irq < 0) ||
751	    (new_serial.baud_base < 9600))
752		retval = -EINVAL;
753
754	if (retval)
755		goto exit;
756
757	if (change_port || change_irq) {
758		retval = -EBUSY;
759
760		/*
761		 * Make sure that we are the sole user of this port.
762		 */
763		if (tty_port_users(port) > 1)
764			goto exit;
765
766		/*
767		 * We need to shutdown the serial port at the old
768		 * port/type/irq combination.
769		 */
770		uart_shutdown(tty, state);
771	}
772
773	if (change_port) {
774		unsigned long old_iobase, old_mapbase;
775		unsigned int old_type, old_iotype, old_hub6, old_shift;
776
777		old_iobase = uport->iobase;
778		old_mapbase = uport->mapbase;
779		old_type = uport->type;
780		old_hub6 = uport->hub6;
781		old_iotype = uport->iotype;
782		old_shift = uport->regshift;
783
784		/*
785		 * Free and release old regions
786		 */
787		if (old_type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
788			uport->ops->release_port(uport);
789
790		uport->iobase = new_port;
791		uport->type = new_serial.type;
792		uport->hub6 = new_serial.hub6;
793		uport->iotype = new_serial.io_type;
794		uport->regshift = new_serial.iomem_reg_shift;
795		uport->mapbase = (unsigned long)new_serial.iomem_base;
796
797		/*
798		 * Claim and map the new regions
799		 */
800		if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) {
801			retval = uport->ops->request_port(uport);
802		} else {
803			/* Always success - Jean II */
804			retval = 0;
805		}
806
807		/*
808		 * If we fail to request resources for the
809		 * new port, try to restore the old settings.
810		 */
811		if (retval && old_type != PORT_UNKNOWN) {
812			uport->iobase = old_iobase;
813			uport->type = old_type;
814			uport->hub6 = old_hub6;
815			uport->iotype = old_iotype;
816			uport->regshift = old_shift;
817			uport->mapbase = old_mapbase;
818			retval = uport->ops->request_port(uport);
819			/*
820			 * If we failed to restore the old settings,
821			 * we fail like this.
822			 */
823			if (retval)
824				uport->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
825
826			/*
827			 * We failed anyway.
828			 */
829			retval = -EBUSY;
830			/* Added to return the correct error -Ram Gupta */
831			goto exit;
832		}
833	}
834
835	if (change_irq)
836		uport->irq      = new_serial.irq;
837	if (!(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT))
838		uport->uartclk  = new_serial.baud_base * 16;
839	uport->flags            = (uport->flags & ~UPF_CHANGE_MASK) |
840				 (new_flags & UPF_CHANGE_MASK);
841	uport->custom_divisor   = new_serial.custom_divisor;
842	port->close_delay     = close_delay;
843	port->closing_wait    = closing_wait;
844	if (new_serial.xmit_fifo_size)
845		uport->fifosize = new_serial.xmit_fifo_size;
846	if (port->tty)
847		port->tty->low_latency =
848			(uport->flags & UPF_LOW_LATENCY) ? 1 : 0;
849
850 check_and_exit:
851	retval = 0;
852	if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
853		goto exit;
854	if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) {
855		if (((old_flags ^ uport->flags) & UPF_SPD_MASK) ||
856		    old_custom_divisor != uport->custom_divisor) {
857			/*
858			 * If they're setting up a custom divisor or speed,
859			 * instead of clearing it, then bitch about it. No
860			 * need to rate-limit; it's CAP_SYS_ADMIN only.
861			 */
862			if (uport->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK) {
863				char buf[64];
864				printk(KERN_NOTICE
865				       "%s sets custom speed on %s. This "
866				       "is deprecated.\n", current->comm,
867				       tty_name(port->tty, buf));
868			}
869			uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL);
870		}
871	} else
872		retval = uart_startup(tty, state, 1);
873 exit:
874	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
875	return retval;
876}
877
878/**
879 *	uart_get_lsr_info	-	get line status register info
880 *	@tty: tty associated with the UART
881 *	@state: UART being queried
882 *	@value: returned modem value
883 *
884 *	Note: uart_ioctl protects us against hangups.
885 */
886static int uart_get_lsr_info(struct tty_struct *tty,
887			struct uart_state *state, unsigned int __user *value)
888{
889	struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
890	unsigned int result;
891
892	result = uport->ops->tx_empty(uport);
893
894	/*
895	 * If we're about to load something into the transmit
896	 * register, we'll pretend the transmitter isn't empty to
897	 * avoid a race condition (depending on when the transmit
898	 * interrupt happens).
899	 */
900	if (uport->x_char ||
901	    ((uart_circ_chars_pending(&state->xmit) > 0) &&
902	     !tty->stopped && !tty->hw_stopped))
903		result &= ~TIOCSER_TEMT;
904
905	return put_user(result, value);
906}
907
908static int uart_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty)
909{
910	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
911	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
912	struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
913	int result = -EIO;
914
915	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
916	if (!(tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))) {
917		result = uport->mctrl;
918		spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
919		result |= uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport);
920		spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
921	}
922	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
923
924	return result;
925}
926
927static int
928uart_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
929{
930	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
931	struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
932	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
933	int ret = -EIO;
934
935	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
936	if (!(tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))) {
937		uart_update_mctrl(uport, set, clear);
938		ret = 0;
939	}
940	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
941	return ret;
942}
943
944static int uart_break_ctl(struct tty_struct *tty, int break_state)
945{
946	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
947	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
948	struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
949
950	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
951
952	if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
953		uport->ops->break_ctl(uport, break_state);
954
955	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
956	return 0;
957}
958
959static int uart_do_autoconfig(struct tty_struct *tty,struct uart_state *state)
960{
961	struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
962	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
963	int flags, ret;
964
965	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
966		return -EPERM;
967
968	/*
969	 * Take the per-port semaphore.  This prevents count from
970	 * changing, and hence any extra opens of the port while
971	 * we're auto-configuring.
972	 */
973	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&port->mutex))
974		return -ERESTARTSYS;
975
976	ret = -EBUSY;
977	if (tty_port_users(port) == 1) {
978		uart_shutdown(tty, state);
979
980		/*
981		 * If we already have a port type configured,
982		 * we must release its resources.
983		 */
984		if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
985			uport->ops->release_port(uport);
986
987		flags = UART_CONFIG_TYPE;
988		if (uport->flags & UPF_AUTO_IRQ)
989			flags |= UART_CONFIG_IRQ;
990
991		/*
992		 * This will claim the ports resources if
993		 * a port is found.
994		 */
995		uport->ops->config_port(uport, flags);
996
997		ret = uart_startup(tty, state, 1);
998	}
999	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1000	return ret;
1001}
1002
1003/*
1004 * Wait for any of the 4 modem inputs (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS) to change
1005 * - mask passed in arg for lines of interest
1006 *   (use |'ed TIOCM_RNG/DSR/CD/CTS for masking)
1007 * Caller should use TIOCGICOUNT to see which one it was
1008 *
1009 * FIXME: This wants extracting into a common all driver implementation
1010 * of TIOCMWAIT using tty_port.
1011 */
1012static int
1013uart_wait_modem_status(struct uart_state *state, unsigned long arg)
1014{
1015	struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1016	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1017	DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1018	struct uart_icount cprev, cnow;
1019	int ret;
1020
1021	/*
1022	 * note the counters on entry
1023	 */
1024	spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1025	memcpy(&cprev, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));
1026
1027	/*
1028	 * Force modem status interrupts on
1029	 */
1030	uport->ops->enable_ms(uport);
1031	spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1032
1033	add_wait_queue(&port->delta_msr_wait, &wait);
1034	for (;;) {
1035		spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1036		memcpy(&cnow, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));
1037		spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1038
1039		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1040
1041		if (((arg & TIOCM_RNG) && (cnow.rng != cprev.rng)) ||
1042		    ((arg & TIOCM_DSR) && (cnow.dsr != cprev.dsr)) ||
1043		    ((arg & TIOCM_CD)  && (cnow.dcd != cprev.dcd)) ||
1044		    ((arg & TIOCM_CTS) && (cnow.cts != cprev.cts))) {
1045			ret = 0;
1046			break;
1047		}
1048
1049		schedule();
1050
1051		/* see if a signal did it */
1052		if (signal_pending(current)) {
1053			ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
1054			break;
1055		}
1056
1057		cprev = cnow;
1058	}
1059
1060	current->state = TASK_RUNNING;
1061	remove_wait_queue(&port->delta_msr_wait, &wait);
1062
1063	return ret;
1064}
1065
1066/*
1067 * Get counter of input serial line interrupts (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS)
1068 * Return: write counters to the user passed counter struct
1069 * NB: both 1->0 and 0->1 transitions are counted except for
1070 *     RI where only 0->1 is counted.
1071 */
1072static int uart_get_icount(struct tty_struct *tty,
1073			  struct serial_icounter_struct *icount)
1074{
1075	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1076	struct uart_icount cnow;
1077	struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1078
1079	spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1080	memcpy(&cnow, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));
1081	spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1082
1083	icount->cts         = cnow.cts;
1084	icount->dsr         = cnow.dsr;
1085	icount->rng         = cnow.rng;
1086	icount->dcd         = cnow.dcd;
1087	icount->rx          = cnow.rx;
1088	icount->tx          = cnow.tx;
1089	icount->frame       = cnow.frame;
1090	icount->overrun     = cnow.overrun;
1091	icount->parity      = cnow.parity;
1092	icount->brk         = cnow.brk;
1093	icount->buf_overrun = cnow.buf_overrun;
1094
1095	return 0;
1096}
1097
1098/*
1099 * Called via sys_ioctl.  We can use spin_lock_irq() here.
1100 */
1101static int
1102uart_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd,
1103	   unsigned long arg)
1104{
1105	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1106	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1107	void __user *uarg = (void __user *)arg;
1108	int ret = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1109
1110
1111	/*
1112	 * These ioctls don't rely on the hardware to be present.
1113	 */
1114	switch (cmd) {
1115	case TIOCGSERIAL:
1116		ret = uart_get_info(state, uarg);
1117		break;
1118
1119	case TIOCSSERIAL:
1120		ret = uart_set_info(tty, state, uarg);
1121		break;
1122
1123	case TIOCSERCONFIG:
1124		ret = uart_do_autoconfig(tty, state);
1125		break;
1126
1127	case TIOCSERGWILD: /* obsolete */
1128	case TIOCSERSWILD: /* obsolete */
1129		ret = 0;
1130		break;
1131	}
1132
1133	if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
1134		goto out;
1135
1136	if (tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR)) {
1137		ret = -EIO;
1138		goto out;
1139	}
1140
1141	/*
1142	 * The following should only be used when hardware is present.
1143	 */
1144	switch (cmd) {
1145	case TIOCMIWAIT:
1146		ret = uart_wait_modem_status(state, arg);
1147		break;
1148	}
1149
1150	if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
1151		goto out;
1152
1153	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1154
1155	if (tty_hung_up_p(filp)) {
1156		ret = -EIO;
1157		goto out_up;
1158	}
1159
1160	/*
1161	 * All these rely on hardware being present and need to be
1162	 * protected against the tty being hung up.
1163	 */
1164	switch (cmd) {
1165	case TIOCSERGETLSR: /* Get line status register */
1166		ret = uart_get_lsr_info(tty, state, uarg);
1167		break;
1168
1169	default: {
1170		struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1171		if (uport->ops->ioctl)
1172			ret = uport->ops->ioctl(uport, cmd, arg);
1173		break;
1174	}
1175	}
1176out_up:
1177	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1178out:
1179	return ret;
1180}
1181
1182static void uart_set_ldisc(struct tty_struct *tty)
1183{
1184	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1185	struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1186
1187	if (uport->ops->set_ldisc)
1188		uport->ops->set_ldisc(uport, tty->termios->c_line);
1189}
1190
1191static void uart_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
1192						struct ktermios *old_termios)
1193{
1194	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1195	unsigned long flags;
1196	unsigned int cflag = tty->termios->c_cflag;
1197
1198
1199	/*
1200	 * These are the bits that are used to setup various
1201	 * flags in the low level driver. We can ignore the Bfoo
1202	 * bits in c_cflag; c_[io]speed will always be set
1203	 * appropriately by set_termios() in tty_ioctl.c
1204	 */
1205#define RELEVANT_IFLAG(iflag)	((iflag) & (IGNBRK|BRKINT|IGNPAR|PARMRK|INPCK))
1206	if ((cflag ^ old_termios->c_cflag) == 0 &&
1207	    tty->termios->c_ospeed == old_termios->c_ospeed &&
1208	    tty->termios->c_ispeed == old_termios->c_ispeed &&
1209	    RELEVANT_IFLAG(tty->termios->c_iflag ^ old_termios->c_iflag) == 0) {
1210		return;
1211	}
1212
1213	uart_change_speed(tty, state, old_termios);
1214
1215	/* Handle transition to B0 status */
1216	if ((old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) && !(cflag & CBAUD))
1217		uart_clear_mctrl(state->uart_port, TIOCM_RTS | TIOCM_DTR);
1218	/* Handle transition away from B0 status */
1219	else if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) && (cflag & CBAUD)) {
1220		unsigned int mask = TIOCM_DTR;
1221		if (!(cflag & CRTSCTS) ||
1222		    !test_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &tty->flags))
1223			mask |= TIOCM_RTS;
1224		uart_set_mctrl(state->uart_port, mask);
1225	}
1226
1227	/* Handle turning off CRTSCTS */
1228	if ((old_termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) && !(cflag & CRTSCTS)) {
1229		spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
1230		tty->hw_stopped = 0;
1231		__uart_start(tty);
1232		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
1233	}
1234	/* Handle turning on CRTSCTS */
1235	else if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) && (cflag & CRTSCTS)) {
1236		spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
1237		if (!(state->uart_port->ops->get_mctrl(state->uart_port) & TIOCM_CTS)) {
1238			tty->hw_stopped = 1;
1239			state->uart_port->ops->stop_tx(state->uart_port);
1240		}
1241		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
1242	}
1243#if 0
1244	/*
1245	 * No need to wake up processes in open wait, since they
1246	 * sample the CLOCAL flag once, and don't recheck it.
1247	 * XXX  It's not clear whether the current behavior is correct
1248	 * or not.  Hence, this may change.....
1249	 */
1250	if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL) &&
1251	    (tty->termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL))
1252		wake_up_interruptible(&state->uart_port.open_wait);
1253#endif
1254}
1255
1256/*
1257 * In 2.4.5, calls to this will be serialized via the BKL in
1258 *  linux/drivers/char/tty_io.c:tty_release()
1259 *  linux/drivers/char/tty_io.c:do_tty_handup()
1260 */
1261static void uart_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
1262{
1263	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1264	struct tty_port *port;
1265	struct uart_port *uport;
1266	unsigned long flags;
1267
1268	BUG_ON(!tty_locked());
1269
1270	if (!state)
1271		return;
1272
1273	uport = state->uart_port;
1274	port = &state->port;
1275
1276	pr_debug("uart_close(%d) called\n", uport->line);
1277
1278	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1279	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1280
1281	if (tty_hung_up_p(filp)) {
1282		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1283		goto done;
1284	}
1285
1286	if ((tty->count == 1) && (port->count != 1)) {
1287		/*
1288		 * Uh, oh.  tty->count is 1, which means that the tty
1289		 * structure will be freed.  port->count should always
1290		 * be one in these conditions.  If it's greater than
1291		 * one, we've got real problems, since it means the
1292		 * serial port won't be shutdown.
1293		 */
1294		printk(KERN_ERR "uart_close: bad serial port count; tty->count is 1, "
1295		       "port->count is %d\n", port->count);
1296		port->count = 1;
1297	}
1298	if (--port->count < 0) {
1299		printk(KERN_ERR "uart_close: bad serial port count for %s: %d\n",
1300		       tty->name, port->count);
1301		port->count = 0;
1302	}
1303	if (port->count) {
1304		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1305		goto done;
1306	}
1307
1308	/*
1309	 * Now we wait for the transmit buffer to clear; and we notify
1310	 * the line discipline to only process XON/XOFF characters by
1311	 * setting tty->closing.
1312	 */
1313	tty->closing = 1;
1314	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1315
1316	if (port->closing_wait != ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE) {
1317		/*
1318		 * hack: open-coded tty_wait_until_sent to avoid
1319		 * recursive tty_lock
1320		 */
1321		long timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(port->closing_wait);
1322		if (wait_event_interruptible_timeout(tty->write_wait,
1323				!tty_chars_in_buffer(tty), timeout) >= 0)
1324			__uart_wait_until_sent(uport, timeout);
1325	}
1326
1327	/*
1328	 * At this point, we stop accepting input.  To do this, we
1329	 * disable the receive line status interrupts.
1330	 */
1331	if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) {
1332		unsigned long flags;
1333		spin_lock_irqsave(&uport->lock, flags);
1334		uport->ops->stop_rx(uport);
1335		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uport->lock, flags);
1336		/*
1337		 * Before we drop DTR, make sure the UART transmitter
1338		 * has completely drained; this is especially
1339		 * important if there is a transmit FIFO!
1340		 */
1341		__uart_wait_until_sent(uport, uport->timeout);
1342	}
1343
1344	uart_shutdown(tty, state);
1345	uart_flush_buffer(tty);
1346
1347	tty_ldisc_flush(tty);
1348
1349	tty_port_tty_set(port, NULL);
1350	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1351	tty->closing = 0;
1352
1353	if (port->blocked_open) {
1354		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1355		if (port->close_delay)
1356			msleep_interruptible(port->close_delay);
1357		spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1358	} else if (!uart_console(uport)) {
1359		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1360		uart_change_pm(state, 3);
1361		spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1362	}
1363
1364	/*
1365	 * Wake up anyone trying to open this port.
1366	 */
1367	clear_bit(ASYNCB_NORMAL_ACTIVE, &port->flags);
1368	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1369	wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait);
1370
1371done:
1372	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1373}
1374
1375static void __uart_wait_until_sent(struct uart_port *port, int timeout)
1376{
1377	unsigned long char_time, expire;
1378
1379	if (port->type == PORT_UNKNOWN || port->fifosize == 0)
1380		return;
1381
1382	/*
1383	 * Set the check interval to be 1/5 of the estimated time to
1384	 * send a single character, and make it at least 1.  The check
1385	 * interval should also be less than the timeout.
1386	 *
1387	 * Note: we have to use pretty tight timings here to satisfy
1388	 * the NIST-PCTS.
1389	 */
1390	char_time = (port->timeout - HZ/50) / port->fifosize;
1391	char_time = char_time / 5;
1392	if (char_time == 0)
1393		char_time = 1;
1394	if (timeout && timeout < char_time)
1395		char_time = timeout;
1396
1397	/*
1398	 * If the transmitter hasn't cleared in twice the approximate
1399	 * amount of time to send the entire FIFO, it probably won't
1400	 * ever clear.  This assumes the UART isn't doing flow
1401	 * control, which is currently the case.  Hence, if it ever
1402	 * takes longer than port->timeout, this is probably due to a
1403	 * UART bug of some kind.  So, we clamp the timeout parameter at
1404	 * 2*port->timeout.
1405	 */
1406	if (timeout == 0 || timeout > 2 * port->timeout)
1407		timeout = 2 * port->timeout;
1408
1409	expire = jiffies + timeout;
1410
1411	pr_debug("uart_wait_until_sent(%d), jiffies=%lu, expire=%lu...\n",
1412		port->line, jiffies, expire);
1413
1414	/*
1415	 * Check whether the transmitter is empty every 'char_time'.
1416	 * 'timeout' / 'expire' give us the maximum amount of time
1417	 * we wait.
1418	 */
1419	while (!port->ops->tx_empty(port)) {
1420		msleep_interruptible(jiffies_to_msecs(char_time));
1421		if (signal_pending(current))
1422			break;
1423		if (time_after(jiffies, expire))
1424			break;
1425	}
1426	set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); /* might not be needed */
1427}
1428
1429static void uart_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, int timeout)
1430{
1431	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1432	struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
1433
1434	tty_lock();
1435	__uart_wait_until_sent(port, timeout);
1436	tty_unlock();
1437}
1438
1439/*
1440 * This is called with the BKL held in
1441 *  linux/drivers/char/tty_io.c:do_tty_hangup()
1442 * We're called from the eventd thread, so we can sleep for
1443 * a _short_ time only.
1444 */
1445static void uart_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty)
1446{
1447	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1448	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1449	unsigned long flags;
1450
1451	BUG_ON(!tty_locked());
1452	pr_debug("uart_hangup(%d)\n", state->uart_port->line);
1453
1454	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1455	if (port->flags & ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE) {
1456		uart_flush_buffer(tty);
1457		uart_shutdown(tty, state);
1458		spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1459		port->count = 0;
1460		clear_bit(ASYNCB_NORMAL_ACTIVE, &port->flags);
1461		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1462		tty_port_tty_set(port, NULL);
1463		wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait);
1464		wake_up_interruptible(&port->delta_msr_wait);
1465	}
1466	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1467}
1468
1469/**
1470 *	uart_update_termios	-	update the terminal hw settings
1471 *	@tty: tty associated with UART
1472 *	@state: UART to update
1473 *
1474 *	Copy across the serial console cflag setting into the termios settings
1475 *	for the initial open of the port.  This allows continuity between the
1476 *	kernel settings, and the settings init adopts when it opens the port
1477 *	for the first time.
1478 */
1479static void uart_update_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
1480						struct uart_state *state)
1481{
1482	struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
1483
1484	if (uart_console(port) && port->cons->cflag) {
1485		tty->termios->c_cflag = port->cons->cflag;
1486		port->cons->cflag = 0;
1487	}
1488
1489	/*
1490	 * If the device failed to grab its irq resources,
1491	 * or some other error occurred, don't try to talk
1492	 * to the port hardware.
1493	 */
1494	if (!(tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))) {
1495		/*
1496		 * Make termios settings take effect.
1497		 */
1498		uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL);
1499
1500		/*
1501		 * And finally enable the RTS and DTR signals.
1502		 */
1503		if (tty->termios->c_cflag & CBAUD)
1504			uart_set_mctrl(port, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
1505	}
1506}
1507
1508static int uart_carrier_raised(struct tty_port *port)
1509{
1510	struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
1511	struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1512	int mctrl;
1513	spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1514	uport->ops->enable_ms(uport);
1515	mctrl = uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport);
1516	spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1517	if (mctrl & TIOCM_CAR)
1518		return 1;
1519	return 0;
1520}
1521
1522static void uart_dtr_rts(struct tty_port *port, int onoff)
1523{
1524	struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
1525	struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1526
1527	if (onoff) {
1528		uart_set_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
1529
1530		/*
1531		 * If this is the first open to succeed,
1532		 * adjust things to suit.
1533		 */
1534		if (!test_and_set_bit(ASYNCB_NORMAL_ACTIVE, &port->flags))
1535			uart_update_termios(port->tty, state);
1536	}
1537	else
1538		uart_clear_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
1539}
1540
1541static struct uart_state *uart_get(struct uart_driver *drv, int line)
1542{
1543	struct uart_state *state;
1544	struct tty_port *port;
1545	int ret = 0;
1546
1547	state = drv->state + line;
1548	port = &state->port;
1549	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&port->mutex)) {
1550		ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
1551		goto err;
1552	}
1553
1554	port->count++;
1555	if (!state->uart_port || state->uart_port->flags & UPF_DEAD) {
1556		ret = -ENXIO;
1557		goto err_unlock;
1558	}
1559	return state;
1560
1561 err_unlock:
1562	port->count--;
1563	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1564 err:
1565	return ERR_PTR(ret);
1566}
1567
1568/*
1569 * calls to uart_open are serialised by the BKL in
1570 *   fs/char_dev.c:chrdev_open()
1571 * Note that if this fails, then uart_close() _will_ be called.
1572 *
1573 * In time, we want to scrap the "opening nonpresent ports"
1574 * behaviour and implement an alternative way for setserial
1575 * to set base addresses/ports/types.  This will allow us to
1576 * get rid of a certain amount of extra tests.
1577 */
1578static int uart_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
1579{
1580	struct uart_driver *drv = (struct uart_driver *)tty->driver->driver_state;
1581	struct uart_state *state;
1582	struct tty_port *port;
1583	int retval, line = tty->index;
1584
1585	BUG_ON(!tty_locked());
1586	pr_debug("uart_open(%d) called\n", line);
1587
1588	/*
1589	 * tty->driver->num won't change, so we won't fail here with
1590	 * tty->driver_data set to something non-NULL (and therefore
1591	 * we won't get caught by uart_close()).
1592	 */
1593	retval = -ENODEV;
1594	if (line >= tty->driver->num)
1595		goto fail;
1596
1597	/*
1598	 * We take the semaphore inside uart_get to guarantee that we won't
1599	 * be re-entered while allocating the state structure, or while we
1600	 * request any IRQs that the driver may need.  This also has the nice
1601	 * side-effect that it delays the action of uart_hangup, so we can
1602	 * guarantee that state->port.tty will always contain something
1603	 * reasonable.
1604	 */
1605	state = uart_get(drv, line);
1606	if (IS_ERR(state)) {
1607		retval = PTR_ERR(state);
1608		goto fail;
1609	}
1610	port = &state->port;
1611
1612	/*
1613	 * Once we set tty->driver_data here, we are guaranteed that
1614	 * uart_close() will decrement the driver module use count.
1615	 * Any failures from here onwards should not touch the count.
1616	 */
1617	tty->driver_data = state;
1618	state->uart_port->state = state;
1619	tty->low_latency = (state->uart_port->flags & UPF_LOW_LATENCY) ? 1 : 0;
1620	tty->alt_speed = 0;
1621	tty_port_tty_set(port, tty);
1622
1623	/*
1624	 * If the port is in the middle of closing, bail out now.
1625	 */
1626	if (tty_hung_up_p(filp)) {
1627		retval = -EAGAIN;
1628		port->count--;
1629		mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1630		goto fail;
1631	}
1632
1633	/*
1634	 * Make sure the device is in D0 state.
1635	 */
1636	if (port->count == 1)
1637		uart_change_pm(state, 0);
1638
1639	/*
1640	 * Start up the serial port.
1641	 */
1642	retval = uart_startup(tty, state, 0);
1643
1644	/*
1645	 * If we succeeded, wait until the port is ready.
1646	 */
1647	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1648	if (retval == 0)
1649		retval = tty_port_block_til_ready(port, tty, filp);
1650
1651fail:
1652	return retval;
1653}
1654
1655static const char *uart_type(struct uart_port *port)
1656{
1657	const char *str = NULL;
1658
1659	if (port->ops->type)
1660		str = port->ops->type(port);
1661
1662	if (!str)
1663		str = "unknown";
1664
1665	return str;
1666}
1667
1668#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1669
1670static void uart_line_info(struct seq_file *m, struct uart_driver *drv, int i)
1671{
1672	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + i;
1673	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1674	int pm_state;
1675	struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1676	char stat_buf[32];
1677	unsigned int status;
1678	int mmio;
1679
1680	if (!uport)
1681		return;
1682
1683	mmio = uport->iotype >= UPIO_MEM;
1684	seq_printf(m, "%d: uart:%s %s%08llX irq:%d",
1685			uport->line, uart_type(uport),
1686			mmio ? "mmio:0x" : "port:",
1687			mmio ? (unsigned long long)uport->mapbase
1688			     : (unsigned long long)uport->iobase,
1689			uport->irq);
1690
1691	if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN) {
1692		seq_putc(m, '\n');
1693		return;
1694	}
1695
1696	if (capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
1697		mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1698		pm_state = state->pm_state;
1699		if (pm_state)
1700			uart_change_pm(state, 0);
1701		spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1702		status = uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport);
1703		spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1704		if (pm_state)
1705			uart_change_pm(state, pm_state);
1706		mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1707
1708		seq_printf(m, " tx:%d rx:%d",
1709				uport->icount.tx, uport->icount.rx);
1710		if (uport->icount.frame)
1711			seq_printf(m, " fe:%d",
1712				uport->icount.frame);
1713		if (uport->icount.parity)
1714			seq_printf(m, " pe:%d",
1715				uport->icount.parity);
1716		if (uport->icount.brk)
1717			seq_printf(m, " brk:%d",
1718				uport->icount.brk);
1719		if (uport->icount.overrun)
1720			seq_printf(m, " oe:%d",
1721				uport->icount.overrun);
1722
1723#define INFOBIT(bit, str) \
1724	if (uport->mctrl & (bit)) \
1725		strncat(stat_buf, (str), sizeof(stat_buf) - \
1726			strlen(stat_buf) - 2)
1727#define STATBIT(bit, str) \
1728	if (status & (bit)) \
1729		strncat(stat_buf, (str), sizeof(stat_buf) - \
1730		       strlen(stat_buf) - 2)
1731
1732		stat_buf[0] = '\0';
1733		stat_buf[1] = '\0';
1734		INFOBIT(TIOCM_RTS, "|RTS");
1735		STATBIT(TIOCM_CTS, "|CTS");
1736		INFOBIT(TIOCM_DTR, "|DTR");
1737		STATBIT(TIOCM_DSR, "|DSR");
1738		STATBIT(TIOCM_CAR, "|CD");
1739		STATBIT(TIOCM_RNG, "|RI");
1740		if (stat_buf[0])
1741			stat_buf[0] = ' ';
1742
1743		seq_puts(m, stat_buf);
1744	}
1745	seq_putc(m, '\n');
1746#undef STATBIT
1747#undef INFOBIT
1748}
1749
1750static int uart_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1751{
1752	struct tty_driver *ttydrv = m->private;
1753	struct uart_driver *drv = ttydrv->driver_state;
1754	int i;
1755
1756	seq_printf(m, "serinfo:1.0 driver%s%s revision:%s\n",
1757			"", "", "");
1758	for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++)
1759		uart_line_info(m, drv, i);
1760	return 0;
1761}
1762
1763static int uart_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1764{
1765	return single_open(file, uart_proc_show, PDE(inode)->data);
1766}
1767
1768static const struct file_operations uart_proc_fops = {
1769	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1770	.open		= uart_proc_open,
1771	.read		= seq_read,
1772	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
1773	.release	= single_release,
1774};
1775#endif
1776
1777#if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL)
1778/*
1779 *	uart_console_write - write a console message to a serial port
1780 *	@port: the port to write the message
1781 *	@s: array of characters
1782 *	@count: number of characters in string to write
1783 *	@write: function to write character to port
1784 */
1785void uart_console_write(struct uart_port *port, const char *s,
1786			unsigned int count,
1787			void (*putchar)(struct uart_port *, int))
1788{
1789	unsigned int i;
1790
1791	for (i = 0; i < count; i++, s++) {
1792		if (*s == '\n')
1793			putchar(port, '\r');
1794		putchar(port, *s);
1795	}
1796}
1797EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_console_write);
1798
1799/*
1800 *	Check whether an invalid uart number has been specified, and
1801 *	if so, search for the first available port that does have
1802 *	console support.
1803 */
1804struct uart_port * __init
1805uart_get_console(struct uart_port *ports, int nr, struct console *co)
1806{
1807	int idx = co->index;
1808
1809	if (idx < 0 || idx >= nr || (ports[idx].iobase == 0 &&
1810				     ports[idx].membase == NULL))
1811		for (idx = 0; idx < nr; idx++)
1812			if (ports[idx].iobase != 0 ||
1813			    ports[idx].membase != NULL)
1814				break;
1815
1816	co->index = idx;
1817
1818	return ports + idx;
1819}
1820
1821/**
1822 *	uart_parse_options - Parse serial port baud/parity/bits/flow contro.
1823 *	@options: pointer to option string
1824 *	@baud: pointer to an 'int' variable for the baud rate.
1825 *	@parity: pointer to an 'int' variable for the parity.
1826 *	@bits: pointer to an 'int' variable for the number of data bits.
1827 *	@flow: pointer to an 'int' variable for the flow control character.
1828 *
1829 *	uart_parse_options decodes a string containing the serial console
1830 *	options.  The format of the string is <baud><parity><bits><flow>,
1831 *	eg: 115200n8r
1832 */
1833void
1834uart_parse_options(char *options, int *baud, int *parity, int *bits, int *flow)
1835{
1836	char *s = options;
1837
1838	*baud = simple_strtoul(s, NULL, 10);
1839	while (*s >= '0' && *s <= '9')
1840		s++;
1841	if (*s)
1842		*parity = *s++;
1843	if (*s)
1844		*bits = *s++ - '0';
1845	if (*s)
1846		*flow = *s;
1847}
1848EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_parse_options);
1849
1850struct baud_rates {
1851	unsigned int rate;
1852	unsigned int cflag;
1853};
1854
1855static const struct baud_rates baud_rates[] = {
1856	{ 921600, B921600 },
1857	{ 460800, B460800 },
1858	{ 230400, B230400 },
1859	{ 115200, B115200 },
1860	{  57600, B57600  },
1861	{  38400, B38400  },
1862	{  19200, B19200  },
1863	{   9600, B9600   },
1864	{   4800, B4800   },
1865	{   2400, B2400   },
1866	{   1200, B1200   },
1867	{      0, B38400  }
1868};
1869
1870/**
1871 *	uart_set_options - setup the serial console parameters
1872 *	@port: pointer to the serial ports uart_port structure
1873 *	@co: console pointer
1874 *	@baud: baud rate
1875 *	@parity: parity character - 'n' (none), 'o' (odd), 'e' (even)
1876 *	@bits: number of data bits
1877 *	@flow: flow control character - 'r' (rts)
1878 */
1879int
1880uart_set_options(struct uart_port *port, struct console *co,
1881		 int baud, int parity, int bits, int flow)
1882{
1883	struct ktermios termios;
1884	static struct ktermios dummy;
1885	int i;
1886
1887	/*
1888	 * Ensure that the serial console lock is initialised
1889	 * early.
1890	 */
1891	spin_lock_init(&port->lock);
1892	lockdep_set_class(&port->lock, &port_lock_key);
1893
1894	memset(&termios, 0, sizeof(struct ktermios));
1895
1896	termios.c_cflag = CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;
1897
1898	/*
1899	 * Construct a cflag setting.
1900	 */
1901	for (i = 0; baud_rates[i].rate; i++)
1902		if (baud_rates[i].rate <= baud)
1903			break;
1904
1905	termios.c_cflag |= baud_rates[i].cflag;
1906
1907	if (bits == 7)
1908		termios.c_cflag |= CS7;
1909	else
1910		termios.c_cflag |= CS8;
1911
1912	switch (parity) {
1913	case 'o': case 'O':
1914		termios.c_cflag |= PARODD;
1915		/*fall through*/
1916	case 'e': case 'E':
1917		termios.c_cflag |= PARENB;
1918		break;
1919	}
1920
1921	if (flow == 'r')
1922		termios.c_cflag |= CRTSCTS;
1923
1924	/*
1925	 * some uarts on other side don't support no flow control.
1926	 * So we set * DTR in host uart to make them happy
1927	 */
1928	port->mctrl |= TIOCM_DTR;
1929
1930	port->ops->set_termios(port, &termios, &dummy);
1931	/*
1932	 * Allow the setting of the UART parameters with a NULL console
1933	 * too:
1934	 */
1935	if (co)
1936		co->cflag = termios.c_cflag;
1937
1938	return 0;
1939}
1940EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_set_options);
1941#endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE */
1942
1943static void uart_change_pm(struct uart_state *state, int pm_state)
1944{
1945	struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
1946
1947	if (state->pm_state != pm_state) {
1948		if (port->ops->pm)
1949			port->ops->pm(port, pm_state, state->pm_state);
1950		state->pm_state = pm_state;
1951	}
1952}
1953
1954struct uart_match {
1955	struct uart_port *port;
1956	struct uart_driver *driver;
1957};
1958
1959static int serial_match_port(struct device *dev, void *data)
1960{
1961	struct uart_match *match = data;
1962	struct tty_driver *tty_drv = match->driver->tty_driver;
1963	dev_t devt = MKDEV(tty_drv->major, tty_drv->minor_start) +
1964		match->port->line;
1965
1966	return dev->devt == devt; /* Actually, only one tty per port */
1967}
1968
1969int uart_suspend_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
1970{
1971	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line;
1972	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1973	struct device *tty_dev;
1974	struct uart_match match = {uport, drv};
1975	struct tty_struct *tty;
1976
1977	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1978
1979	/* Must be inside the mutex lock until we convert to tty_port */
1980	tty = port->tty;
1981
1982	tty_dev = device_find_child(uport->dev, &match, serial_match_port);
1983	if (device_may_wakeup(tty_dev)) {
1984		if (!enable_irq_wake(uport->irq))
1985			uport->irq_wake = 1;
1986		put_device(tty_dev);
1987		mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1988		return 0;
1989	}
1990	if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport))
1991		uport->suspended = 1;
1992
1993	if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) {
1994		const struct uart_ops *ops = uport->ops;
1995		int tries;
1996
1997		if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport)) {
1998			set_bit(ASYNCB_SUSPENDED, &port->flags);
1999			clear_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags);
2000
2001			spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
2002			ops->stop_tx(uport);
2003			ops->set_mctrl(uport, 0);
2004			ops->stop_rx(uport);
2005			spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
2006		}
2007
2008		/*
2009		 * Wait for the transmitter to empty.
2010		 */
2011		for (tries = 3; !ops->tx_empty(uport) && tries; tries--)
2012			msleep(10);
2013		if (!tries)
2014			printk(KERN_ERR "%s%s%s%d: Unable to drain "
2015					"transmitter\n",
2016			       uport->dev ? dev_name(uport->dev) : "",
2017			       uport->dev ? ": " : "",
2018			       drv->dev_name,
2019			       drv->tty_driver->name_base + uport->line);
2020
2021		if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport))
2022			ops->shutdown(uport);
2023	}
2024
2025	/*
2026	 * Disable the console device before suspending.
2027	 */
2028	if (console_suspend_enabled && uart_console(uport))
2029		console_stop(uport->cons);
2030
2031	if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport))
2032		uart_change_pm(state, 3);
2033
2034	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2035
2036	return 0;
2037}
2038
2039int uart_resume_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
2040{
2041	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line;
2042	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
2043	struct device *tty_dev;
2044	struct uart_match match = {uport, drv};
2045	struct ktermios termios;
2046
2047	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2048
2049	tty_dev = device_find_child(uport->dev, &match, serial_match_port);
2050	if (!uport->suspended && device_may_wakeup(tty_dev)) {
2051		if (uport->irq_wake) {
2052			disable_irq_wake(uport->irq);
2053			uport->irq_wake = 0;
2054		}
2055		mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2056		return 0;
2057	}
2058	uport->suspended = 0;
2059
2060	/*
2061	 * Re-enable the console device after suspending.
2062	 */
2063	if (uart_console(uport)) {
2064		/*
2065		 * First try to use the console cflag setting.
2066		 */
2067		memset(&termios, 0, sizeof(struct ktermios));
2068		termios.c_cflag = uport->cons->cflag;
2069
2070		/*
2071		 * If that's unset, use the tty termios setting.
2072		 */
2073		if (port->tty && port->tty->termios && termios.c_cflag == 0)
2074			termios = *(port->tty->termios);
2075
2076		uport->ops->set_termios(uport, &termios, NULL);
2077		if (console_suspend_enabled)
2078			console_start(uport->cons);
2079	}
2080
2081	if (port->flags & ASYNC_SUSPENDED) {
2082		const struct uart_ops *ops = uport->ops;
2083		int ret;
2084
2085		uart_change_pm(state, 0);
2086		spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
2087		ops->set_mctrl(uport, 0);
2088		spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
2089		if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport)) {
2090			/* Protected by port mutex for now */
2091			struct tty_struct *tty = port->tty;
2092			ret = ops->startup(uport);
2093			if (ret == 0) {
2094				if (tty)
2095					uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL);
2096				spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
2097				ops->set_mctrl(uport, uport->mctrl);
2098				ops->start_tx(uport);
2099				spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
2100				set_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags);
2101			} else {
2102				/*
2103				 * Failed to resume - maybe hardware went away?
2104				 * Clear the "initialized" flag so we won't try
2105				 * to call the low level drivers shutdown method.
2106				 */
2107				uart_shutdown(tty, state);
2108			}
2109		}
2110
2111		clear_bit(ASYNCB_SUSPENDED, &port->flags);
2112	}
2113
2114	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2115
2116	return 0;
2117}
2118
2119static inline void
2120uart_report_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *port)
2121{
2122	char address[64];
2123
2124	switch (port->iotype) {
2125	case UPIO_PORT:
2126		snprintf(address, sizeof(address), "I/O 0x%lx", port->iobase);
2127		break;
2128	case UPIO_HUB6:
2129		snprintf(address, sizeof(address),
2130			 "I/O 0x%lx offset 0x%x", port->iobase, port->hub6);
2131		break;
2132	case UPIO_MEM:
2133	case UPIO_MEM32:
2134	case UPIO_AU:
2135	case UPIO_TSI:
2136	case UPIO_DWAPB:
2137	case UPIO_DWAPB32:
2138		snprintf(address, sizeof(address),
2139			 "MMIO 0x%llx", (unsigned long long)port->mapbase);
2140		break;
2141	default:
2142		strlcpy(address, "*unknown*", sizeof(address));
2143		break;
2144	}
2145
2146	printk(KERN_INFO "%s%s%s%d at %s (irq = %d) is a %s\n",
2147	       port->dev ? dev_name(port->dev) : "",
2148	       port->dev ? ": " : "",
2149	       drv->dev_name,
2150	       drv->tty_driver->name_base + port->line,
2151	       address, port->irq, uart_type(port));
2152}
2153
2154static void
2155uart_configure_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_state *state,
2156		    struct uart_port *port)
2157{
2158	unsigned int flags;
2159
2160	/*
2161	 * If there isn't a port here, don't do anything further.
2162	 */
2163	if (!port->iobase && !port->mapbase && !port->membase)
2164		return;
2165
2166	/*
2167	 * Now do the auto configuration stuff.  Note that config_port
2168	 * is expected to claim the resources and map the port for us.
2169	 */
2170	flags = 0;
2171	if (port->flags & UPF_AUTO_IRQ)
2172		flags |= UART_CONFIG_IRQ;
2173	if (port->flags & UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF) {
2174		if (!(port->flags & UPF_FIXED_TYPE)) {
2175			port->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
2176			flags |= UART_CONFIG_TYPE;
2177		}
2178		port->ops->config_port(port, flags);
2179	}
2180
2181	if (port->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) {
2182		unsigned long flags;
2183
2184		uart_report_port(drv, port);
2185
2186		/* Power up port for set_mctrl() */
2187		uart_change_pm(state, 0);
2188
2189		/*
2190		 * Ensure that the modem control lines are de-activated.
2191		 * keep the DTR setting that is set in uart_set_options()
2192		 * We probably don't need a spinlock around this, but
2193		 */
2194		spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
2195		port->ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl & TIOCM_DTR);
2196		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
2197
2198		/*
2199		 * If this driver supports console, and it hasn't been
2200		 * successfully registered yet, try to re-register it.
2201		 * It may be that the port was not available.
2202		 */
2203		if (port->cons && !(port->cons->flags & CON_ENABLED))
2204			register_console(port->cons);
2205
2206		/*
2207		 * Power down all ports by default, except the
2208		 * console if we have one.
2209		 */
2210		if (!uart_console(port))
2211			uart_change_pm(state, 3);
2212	}
2213}
2214
2215#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2216
2217static int uart_poll_init(struct tty_driver *driver, int line, char *options)
2218{
2219	struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
2220	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
2221	struct uart_port *port;
2222	int baud = 9600;
2223	int bits = 8;
2224	int parity = 'n';
2225	int flow = 'n';
2226
2227	if (!state || !state->uart_port)
2228		return -1;
2229
2230	port = state->uart_port;
2231	if (!(port->ops->poll_get_char && port->ops->poll_put_char))
2232		return -1;
2233
2234	if (options) {
2235		uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
2236		return uart_set_options(port, NULL, baud, parity, bits, flow);
2237	}
2238
2239	return 0;
2240}
2241
2242static int uart_poll_get_char(struct tty_driver *driver, int line)
2243{
2244	struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
2245	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
2246	struct uart_port *port;
2247
2248	if (!state || !state->uart_port)
2249		return -1;
2250
2251	port = state->uart_port;
2252	return port->ops->poll_get_char(port);
2253}
2254
2255static void uart_poll_put_char(struct tty_driver *driver, int line, char ch)
2256{
2257	struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
2258	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
2259	struct uart_port *port;
2260
2261	if (!state || !state->uart_port)
2262		return;
2263
2264	port = state->uart_port;
2265	port->ops->poll_put_char(port, ch);
2266}
2267#endif
2268
2269static const struct tty_operations uart_ops = {
2270	.open		= uart_open,
2271	.close		= uart_close,
2272	.write		= uart_write,
2273	.put_char	= uart_put_char,
2274	.flush_chars	= uart_flush_chars,
2275	.write_room	= uart_write_room,
2276	.chars_in_buffer= uart_chars_in_buffer,
2277	.flush_buffer	= uart_flush_buffer,
2278	.ioctl		= uart_ioctl,
2279	.throttle	= uart_throttle,
2280	.unthrottle	= uart_unthrottle,
2281	.send_xchar	= uart_send_xchar,
2282	.set_termios	= uart_set_termios,
2283	.set_ldisc	= uart_set_ldisc,
2284	.stop		= uart_stop,
2285	.start		= uart_start,
2286	.hangup		= uart_hangup,
2287	.break_ctl	= uart_break_ctl,
2288	.wait_until_sent= uart_wait_until_sent,
2289#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2290	.proc_fops	= &uart_proc_fops,
2291#endif
2292	.tiocmget	= uart_tiocmget,
2293	.tiocmset	= uart_tiocmset,
2294	.get_icount	= uart_get_icount,
2295#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2296	.poll_init	= uart_poll_init,
2297	.poll_get_char	= uart_poll_get_char,
2298	.poll_put_char	= uart_poll_put_char,
2299#endif
2300};
2301
2302static const struct tty_port_operations uart_port_ops = {
2303	.carrier_raised = uart_carrier_raised,
2304	.dtr_rts	= uart_dtr_rts,
2305};
2306
2307/**
2308 *	uart_register_driver - register a driver with the uart core layer
2309 *	@drv: low level driver structure
2310 *
2311 *	Register a uart driver with the core driver.  We in turn register
2312 *	with the tty layer, and initialise the core driver per-port state.
2313 *
2314 *	We have a proc file in /proc/tty/driver which is named after the
2315 *	normal driver.
2316 *
2317 *	drv->port should be NULL, and the per-port structures should be
2318 *	registered using uart_add_one_port after this call has succeeded.
2319 */
2320int uart_register_driver(struct uart_driver *drv)
2321{
2322	struct tty_driver *normal;
2323	int i, retval;
2324
2325	BUG_ON(drv->state);
2326
2327	/*
2328	 * Maybe we should be using a slab cache for this, especially if
2329	 * we have a large number of ports to handle.
2330	 */
2331	drv->state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct uart_state) * drv->nr, GFP_KERNEL);
2332	if (!drv->state)
2333		goto out;
2334
2335	normal = alloc_tty_driver(drv->nr);
2336	if (!normal)
2337		goto out_kfree;
2338
2339	drv->tty_driver = normal;
2340
2341	normal->owner		= drv->owner;
2342	normal->driver_name	= drv->driver_name;
2343	normal->name		= drv->dev_name;
2344	normal->major		= drv->major;
2345	normal->minor_start	= drv->minor;
2346	normal->type		= TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_SERIAL;
2347	normal->subtype		= SERIAL_TYPE_NORMAL;
2348	normal->init_termios	= tty_std_termios;
2349	normal->init_termios.c_cflag = B9600 | CS8 | CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;
2350	normal->init_termios.c_ispeed = normal->init_termios.c_ospeed = 9600;
2351	normal->flags		= TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW | TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_DEV;
2352	normal->driver_state    = drv;
2353	tty_set_operations(normal, &uart_ops);
2354
2355	/*
2356	 * Initialise the UART state(s).
2357	 */
2358	for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++) {
2359		struct uart_state *state = drv->state + i;
2360		struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
2361
2362		tty_port_init(port);
2363		port->ops = &uart_port_ops;
2364		port->close_delay     = 500;	/* .5 seconds */
2365		port->closing_wait    = 30000;	/* 30 seconds */
2366		tasklet_init(&state->tlet, uart_tasklet_action,
2367			     (unsigned long)state);
2368	}
2369
2370	retval = tty_register_driver(normal);
2371	if (retval >= 0)
2372		return retval;
2373
2374	put_tty_driver(normal);
2375out_kfree:
2376	kfree(drv->state);
2377out:
2378	return -ENOMEM;
2379}
2380
2381/**
2382 *	uart_unregister_driver - remove a driver from the uart core layer
2383 *	@drv: low level driver structure
2384 *
2385 *	Remove all references to a driver from the core driver.  The low
2386 *	level driver must have removed all its ports via the
2387 *	uart_remove_one_port() if it registered them with uart_add_one_port().
2388 *	(ie, drv->port == NULL)
2389 */
2390void uart_unregister_driver(struct uart_driver *drv)
2391{
2392	struct tty_driver *p = drv->tty_driver;
2393	tty_unregister_driver(p);
2394	put_tty_driver(p);
2395	kfree(drv->state);
2396	drv->tty_driver = NULL;
2397}
2398
2399struct tty_driver *uart_console_device(struct console *co, int *index)
2400{
2401	struct uart_driver *p = co->data;
2402	*index = co->index;
2403	return p->tty_driver;
2404}
2405
2406/**
2407 *	uart_add_one_port - attach a driver-defined port structure
2408 *	@drv: pointer to the uart low level driver structure for this port
2409 *	@uport: uart port structure to use for this port.
2410 *
2411 *	This allows the driver to register its own uart_port structure
2412 *	with the core driver.  The main purpose is to allow the low
2413 *	level uart drivers to expand uart_port, rather than having yet
2414 *	more levels of structures.
2415 */
2416int uart_add_one_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
2417{
2418	struct uart_state *state;
2419	struct tty_port *port;
2420	int ret = 0;
2421	struct device *tty_dev;
2422
2423	BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
2424
2425	if (uport->line >= drv->nr)
2426		return -EINVAL;
2427
2428	state = drv->state + uport->line;
2429	port = &state->port;
2430
2431	mutex_lock(&port_mutex);
2432	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2433	if (state->uart_port) {
2434		ret = -EINVAL;
2435		goto out;
2436	}
2437
2438	state->uart_port = uport;
2439	state->pm_state = -1;
2440
2441	uport->cons = drv->cons;
2442	uport->state = state;
2443
2444	/*
2445	 * If this port is a console, then the spinlock is already
2446	 * initialised.
2447	 */
2448	if (!(uart_console(uport) && (uport->cons->flags & CON_ENABLED))) {
2449		spin_lock_init(&uport->lock);
2450		lockdep_set_class(&uport->lock, &port_lock_key);
2451	}
2452
2453	uart_configure_port(drv, state, uport);
2454
2455	/*
2456	 * Register the port whether it's detected or not.  This allows
2457	 * setserial to be used to alter this ports parameters.
2458	 */
2459	tty_dev = tty_register_device(drv->tty_driver, uport->line, uport->dev);
2460	if (likely(!IS_ERR(tty_dev))) {
2461		device_init_wakeup(tty_dev, 1);
2462		device_set_wakeup_enable(tty_dev, 0);
2463	} else
2464		printk(KERN_ERR "Cannot register tty device on line %d\n",
2465		       uport->line);
2466
2467	/*
2468	 * Ensure UPF_DEAD is not set.
2469	 */
2470	uport->flags &= ~UPF_DEAD;
2471
2472 out:
2473	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2474	mutex_unlock(&port_mutex);
2475
2476	return ret;
2477}
2478
2479/**
2480 *	uart_remove_one_port - detach a driver defined port structure
2481 *	@drv: pointer to the uart low level driver structure for this port
2482 *	@uport: uart port structure for this port
2483 *
2484 *	This unhooks (and hangs up) the specified port structure from the
2485 *	core driver.  No further calls will be made to the low-level code
2486 *	for this port.
2487 */
2488int uart_remove_one_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
2489{
2490	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line;
2491	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
2492
2493	BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
2494
2495	if (state->uart_port != uport)
2496		printk(KERN_ALERT "Removing wrong port: %p != %p\n",
2497			state->uart_port, uport);
2498
2499	mutex_lock(&port_mutex);
2500
2501	/*
2502	 * Mark the port "dead" - this prevents any opens from
2503	 * succeeding while we shut down the port.
2504	 */
2505	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2506	uport->flags |= UPF_DEAD;
2507	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2508
2509	/*
2510	 * Remove the devices from the tty layer
2511	 */
2512	tty_unregister_device(drv->tty_driver, uport->line);
2513
2514	if (port->tty)
2515		tty_vhangup(port->tty);
2516
2517	/*
2518	 * Free the port IO and memory resources, if any.
2519	 */
2520	if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
2521		uport->ops->release_port(uport);
2522
2523	/*
2524	 * Indicate that there isn't a port here anymore.
2525	 */
2526	uport->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
2527
2528	/*
2529	 * Kill the tasklet, and free resources.
2530	 */
2531	tasklet_kill(&state->tlet);
2532
2533	state->uart_port = NULL;
2534	mutex_unlock(&port_mutex);
2535
2536	return 0;
2537}
2538
2539/*
2540 *	Are the two ports equivalent?
2541 */
2542int uart_match_port(struct uart_port *port1, struct uart_port *port2)
2543{
2544	if (port1->iotype != port2->iotype)
2545		return 0;
2546
2547	switch (port1->iotype) {
2548	case UPIO_PORT:
2549		return (port1->iobase == port2->iobase);
2550	case UPIO_HUB6:
2551		return (port1->iobase == port2->iobase) &&
2552		       (port1->hub6   == port2->hub6);
2553	case UPIO_MEM:
2554	case UPIO_MEM32:
2555	case UPIO_AU:
2556	case UPIO_TSI:
2557	case UPIO_DWAPB:
2558	case UPIO_DWAPB32:
2559		return (port1->mapbase == port2->mapbase);
2560	}
2561	return 0;
2562}
2563EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_match_port);
2564
2565EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_write_wakeup);
2566EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_register_driver);
2567EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_unregister_driver);
2568EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_suspend_port);
2569EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_resume_port);
2570EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_add_one_port);
2571EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_remove_one_port);
2572
2573MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Serial driver core");
2574MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2575