gxfb_core.c revision fc4effc7a98d0d320e478d1d42bc4a8a64380150
1/*
2 * Geode GX framebuffer driver.
3 *
4 *   Copyright (C) 2006 Arcom Control Systems Ltd.
5 *
6 *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7 *   under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
8 *   Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
9 *   option) any later version.
10 *
11 *
12 * This driver assumes that the BIOS has created a virtual PCI device header
13 * for the video device. The PCI header is assumed to contain the following
14 * BARs:
15 *
16 *    BAR0 - framebuffer memory
17 *    BAR1 - graphics processor registers
18 *    BAR2 - display controller registers
19 *    BAR3 - video processor and flat panel control registers.
20 *
21 * 16 MiB of framebuffer memory is assumed to be available.
22 */
23#include <linux/module.h>
24#include <linux/kernel.h>
25#include <linux/errno.h>
26#include <linux/string.h>
27#include <linux/mm.h>
28#include <linux/tty.h>
29#include <linux/slab.h>
30#include <linux/delay.h>
31#include <linux/fb.h>
32#include <linux/init.h>
33#include <linux/pci.h>
34
35#include "geodefb.h"
36#include "display_gx.h"
37#include "video_gx.h"
38
39static char mode_option[32] = "640x480-16@60";
40
41/* Modes relevant to the GX (taken from modedb.c) */
42static const struct fb_videomode __initdata gx_modedb[] = {
43	/* 640x480-60 VESA */
44	{ NULL, 60, 640, 480, 39682,  48, 16, 33, 10, 96, 2,
45	  0, FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },
46	/* 640x480-75 VESA */
47	{ NULL, 75, 640, 480, 31746, 120, 16, 16, 01, 64, 3,
48	  0, FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },
49	/* 640x480-85 VESA */
50	{ NULL, 85, 640, 480, 27777, 80, 56, 25, 01, 56, 3,
51	  0, FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },
52	/* 800x600-60 VESA */
53	{ NULL, 60, 800, 600, 25000, 88, 40, 23, 01, 128, 4,
54	  FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT | FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT,
55	  FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },
56	/* 800x600-75 VESA */
57	{ NULL, 75, 800, 600, 20202, 160, 16, 21, 01, 80, 3,
58	  FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT | FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT,
59	  FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },
60	/* 800x600-85 VESA */
61	{ NULL, 85, 800, 600, 17761, 152, 32, 27, 01, 64, 3,
62	  FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT | FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT,
63	  FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },
64	/* 1024x768-60 VESA */
65	{ NULL, 60, 1024, 768, 15384, 160, 24, 29, 3, 136, 6,
66	  0, FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },
67	/* 1024x768-75 VESA */
68	{ NULL, 75, 1024, 768, 12690, 176, 16, 28, 1, 96, 3,
69	  FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT | FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT,
70	  FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },
71	/* 1024x768-85 VESA */
72	{ NULL, 85, 1024, 768, 10582, 208, 48, 36, 1, 96, 3,
73	  FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT | FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT,
74	  FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },
75	/* 1280x960-60 VESA */
76	{ NULL, 60, 1280, 960, 9259, 312, 96, 36, 1, 112, 3,
77	  FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT | FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT,
78	  FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },
79	/* 1280x960-85 VESA */
80	{ NULL, 85, 1280, 960, 6734, 224, 64, 47, 1, 160, 3,
81	  FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT | FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT,
82	  FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },
83	/* 1280x1024-60 VESA */
84	{ NULL, 60, 1280, 1024, 9259, 248, 48, 38, 1, 112, 3,
85	  FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT | FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT,
86	  FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },
87	/* 1280x1024-75 VESA */
88	{ NULL, 75, 1280, 1024, 7407, 248, 16, 38, 1, 144, 3,
89	  FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT | FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT,
90	  FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },
91	/* 1280x1024-85 VESA */
92	{ NULL, 85, 1280, 1024, 6349, 224, 64, 44, 1, 160, 3,
93	  FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT | FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT,
94	  FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },
95	/* 1600x1200-60 VESA */
96	{ NULL, 60, 1600, 1200, 6172, 304, 64, 46, 1, 192, 3,
97	  FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT | FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT,
98	  FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },
99	/* 1600x1200-75 VESA */
100	{ NULL, 75, 1600, 1200, 4938, 304, 64, 46, 1, 192, 3,
101	  FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT | FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT,
102	  FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },
103	/* 1600x1200-85 VESA */
104	{ NULL, 85, 1600, 1200, 4357, 304, 64, 46, 1, 192, 3,
105	  FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT | FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT,
106	  FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },
107};
108
109static int gxfb_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var, struct fb_info *info)
110{
111	if (var->xres > 1600 || var->yres > 1200)
112		return -EINVAL;
113	if ((var->xres > 1280 || var->yres > 1024) && var->bits_per_pixel > 16)
114		return -EINVAL;
115
116	if (var->bits_per_pixel == 32) {
117		var->red.offset   = 16; var->red.length   = 8;
118		var->green.offset =  8; var->green.length = 8;
119		var->blue.offset  =  0; var->blue.length  = 8;
120	} else if (var->bits_per_pixel == 16) {
121		var->red.offset   = 11; var->red.length   = 5;
122		var->green.offset =  5; var->green.length = 6;
123		var->blue.offset  =  0; var->blue.length  = 5;
124	} else if (var->bits_per_pixel == 8) {
125		var->red.offset   = 0; var->red.length   = 8;
126		var->green.offset = 0; var->green.length = 8;
127		var->blue.offset  = 0; var->blue.length  = 8;
128	} else
129		return -EINVAL;
130	var->transp.offset = 0; var->transp.length = 0;
131
132	/* Enough video memory? */
133	if (gx_line_delta(var->xres, var->bits_per_pixel) * var->yres > info->fix.smem_len)
134		return -EINVAL;
135
136	/* FIXME: Check timing parameters here? */
137
138	return 0;
139}
140
141static int gxfb_set_par(struct fb_info *info)
142{
143	struct geodefb_par *par = info->par;
144
145	if (info->var.bits_per_pixel > 8) {
146		info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR;
147		fb_dealloc_cmap(&info->cmap);
148	} else {
149		info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR;
150		fb_alloc_cmap(&info->cmap, 1<<info->var.bits_per_pixel, 0);
151	}
152
153	info->fix.line_length = gx_line_delta(info->var.xres, info->var.bits_per_pixel);
154
155	par->dc_ops->set_mode(info);
156
157	return 0;
158}
159
160static inline u_int chan_to_field(u_int chan, struct fb_bitfield *bf)
161{
162	chan &= 0xffff;
163	chan >>= 16 - bf->length;
164	return chan << bf->offset;
165}
166
167static int gxfb_setcolreg(unsigned regno, unsigned red, unsigned green,
168			   unsigned blue, unsigned transp,
169			   struct fb_info *info)
170{
171	struct geodefb_par *par = info->par;
172
173	if (info->var.grayscale) {
174		/* grayscale = 0.30*R + 0.59*G + 0.11*B */
175		red = green = blue = (red * 77 + green * 151 + blue * 28) >> 8;
176	}
177
178	/* Truecolor has hardware independent palette */
179	if (info->fix.visual == FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR) {
180		u32 *pal = info->pseudo_palette;
181		u32 v;
182
183		if (regno >= 16)
184			return -EINVAL;
185
186		v  = chan_to_field(red, &info->var.red);
187		v |= chan_to_field(green, &info->var.green);
188		v |= chan_to_field(blue, &info->var.blue);
189
190		pal[regno] = v;
191	} else {
192		if (regno >= 256)
193			return -EINVAL;
194
195		par->dc_ops->set_palette_reg(info, regno, red, green, blue);
196	}
197
198	return 0;
199}
200
201static int gxfb_blank(int blank_mode, struct fb_info *info)
202{
203	struct geodefb_par *par = info->par;
204
205	return par->vid_ops->blank_display(info, blank_mode);
206}
207
208static int __init gxfb_map_video_memory(struct fb_info *info, struct pci_dev *dev)
209{
210	struct geodefb_par *par = info->par;
211	int fb_len;
212	int ret;
213
214	ret = pci_enable_device(dev);
215	if (ret < 0)
216		return ret;
217
218	ret = pci_request_region(dev, 3, "gxfb (video processor)");
219	if (ret < 0)
220		return ret;
221	par->vid_regs = ioremap(pci_resource_start(dev, 3),
222				pci_resource_len(dev, 3));
223	if (!par->vid_regs)
224		return -ENOMEM;
225
226	ret = pci_request_region(dev, 2, "gxfb (display controller)");
227	if (ret < 0)
228		return ret;
229	par->dc_regs = ioremap(pci_resource_start(dev, 2), pci_resource_len(dev, 2));
230	if (!par->dc_regs)
231		return -ENOMEM;
232
233	ret = pci_request_region(dev, 0, "gxfb (framebuffer)");
234	if (ret < 0)
235		return ret;
236	if ((fb_len = gx_frame_buffer_size()) < 0)
237		return -ENOMEM;
238	info->fix.smem_start = pci_resource_start(dev, 0);
239	info->fix.smem_len = fb_len;
240	info->screen_base = ioremap(info->fix.smem_start, info->fix.smem_len);
241	if (!info->screen_base)
242		return -ENOMEM;
243
244	dev_info(&dev->dev, "%d Kibyte of video memory at 0x%lx\n",
245		 info->fix.smem_len / 1024, info->fix.smem_start);
246
247	return 0;
248}
249
250static struct fb_ops gxfb_ops = {
251	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
252	.fb_check_var	= gxfb_check_var,
253	.fb_set_par	= gxfb_set_par,
254	.fb_setcolreg	= gxfb_setcolreg,
255	.fb_blank       = gxfb_blank,
256	/* No HW acceleration for now. */
257	.fb_fillrect	= cfb_fillrect,
258	.fb_copyarea	= cfb_copyarea,
259	.fb_imageblit	= cfb_imageblit,
260};
261
262static struct fb_info * __init gxfb_init_fbinfo(struct device *dev)
263{
264	struct geodefb_par *par;
265	struct fb_info *info;
266
267	/* Alloc enough space for the pseudo palette. */
268	info = framebuffer_alloc(sizeof(struct geodefb_par) + sizeof(u32) * 16, dev);
269	if (!info)
270		return NULL;
271
272	par = info->par;
273
274	strcpy(info->fix.id, "Geode GX");
275
276	info->fix.type		= FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS;
277	info->fix.type_aux	= 0;
278	info->fix.xpanstep	= 0;
279	info->fix.ypanstep	= 0;
280	info->fix.ywrapstep	= 0;
281	info->fix.accel		= FB_ACCEL_NONE;
282
283	info->var.nonstd	= 0;
284	info->var.activate	= FB_ACTIVATE_NOW;
285	info->var.height	= -1;
286	info->var.width	= -1;
287	info->var.accel_flags = 0;
288	info->var.vmode	= FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED;
289
290	info->fbops		= &gxfb_ops;
291	info->flags		= FBINFO_DEFAULT;
292	info->node		= -1;
293
294	info->pseudo_palette	= (void *)par + sizeof(struct geodefb_par);
295
296	info->var.grayscale	= 0;
297
298	return info;
299}
300
301static int __init gxfb_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
302{
303	struct geodefb_par *par;
304	struct fb_info *info;
305	int ret;
306
307	info = gxfb_init_fbinfo(&pdev->dev);
308	if (!info)
309		return -ENOMEM;
310	par = info->par;
311
312	/* GX display controller and GX video device. */
313	par->dc_ops  = &gx_dc_ops;
314	par->vid_ops = &gx_vid_ops;
315
316	if ((ret = gxfb_map_video_memory(info, pdev)) < 0) {
317		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to map frame buffer or controller registers\n");
318		goto err;
319	}
320
321	ret = fb_find_mode(&info->var, info, mode_option,
322			   gx_modedb, ARRAY_SIZE(gx_modedb), NULL, 16);
323	if (ret == 0 || ret == 4) {
324		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not find valid video mode\n");
325		ret = -EINVAL;
326		goto err;
327	}
328
329        /* Clear the frame buffer of garbage. */
330        memset_io(info->screen_base, 0, info->fix.smem_len);
331
332	gxfb_check_var(&info->var, info);
333	gxfb_set_par(info);
334
335	if (register_framebuffer(info) < 0) {
336		ret = -EINVAL;
337		goto err;
338	}
339	pci_set_drvdata(pdev, info);
340	printk(KERN_INFO "fb%d: %s frame buffer device\n", info->node, info->fix.id);
341	return 0;
342
343  err:
344	if (info->screen_base) {
345		iounmap(info->screen_base);
346		pci_release_region(pdev, 0);
347	}
348	if (par->vid_regs) {
349		iounmap(par->vid_regs);
350		pci_release_region(pdev, 3);
351	}
352	if (par->dc_regs) {
353		iounmap(par->dc_regs);
354		pci_release_region(pdev, 2);
355	}
356
357	pci_disable_device(pdev);
358
359	if (info)
360		framebuffer_release(info);
361	return ret;
362}
363
364static void gxfb_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)
365{
366	struct fb_info *info = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
367	struct geodefb_par *par = info->par;
368
369	unregister_framebuffer(info);
370
371	iounmap((void __iomem *)info->screen_base);
372	pci_release_region(pdev, 0);
373
374	iounmap(par->vid_regs);
375	pci_release_region(pdev, 3);
376
377	iounmap(par->dc_regs);
378	pci_release_region(pdev, 2);
379
380	pci_disable_device(pdev);
381	pci_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
382
383	framebuffer_release(info);
384}
385
386static struct pci_device_id gxfb_id_table[] = {
387	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_NS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NS_CS5535_VIDEO,
388	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_BASE_CLASS_DISPLAY << 16,
389	  0xff0000, 0 },
390	{ 0, }
391};
392
393MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, gxfb_id_table);
394
395static struct pci_driver gxfb_driver = {
396	.name		= "gxfb",
397	.id_table	= gxfb_id_table,
398	.probe		= gxfb_probe,
399	.remove		= gxfb_remove,
400};
401
402static int __init gxfb_init(void)
403{
404#ifndef MODULE
405	if (fb_get_options("gxfb", NULL))
406		return -ENODEV;
407#endif
408	return pci_register_driver(&gxfb_driver);
409}
410
411static void __exit gxfb_cleanup(void)
412{
413	pci_unregister_driver(&gxfb_driver);
414}
415
416module_init(gxfb_init);
417module_exit(gxfb_cleanup);
418
419module_param_string(mode, mode_option, sizeof(mode_option), 0444);
420MODULE_PARM_DESC(mode, "video mode (<x>x<y>[-<bpp>][@<refr>])");
421
422MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Framebuffer driver for the AMD Geode GX");
423MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
424