offb.c revision 40cd3a4564ed6b7bc0279430120ca0e9b83cf486
1/*
2 *  linux/drivers/video/offb.c -- Open Firmware based frame buffer device
3 *
4 *	Copyright (C) 1997 Geert Uytterhoeven
5 *
6 *  This driver is partly based on the PowerMac console driver:
7 *
8 *	Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras
9 *
10 *  This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
11 *  License. See the file COPYING in the main directory of this archive for
12 *  more details.
13 */
14
15#include <linux/module.h>
16#include <linux/kernel.h>
17#include <linux/errno.h>
18#include <linux/string.h>
19#include <linux/mm.h>
20#include <linux/slab.h>
21#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
22#include <linux/delay.h>
23#include <linux/interrupt.h>
24#include <linux/fb.h>
25#include <linux/init.h>
26#include <linux/ioport.h>
27#include <linux/pci.h>
28#include <asm/io.h>
29#include <asm/prom.h>
30
31#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
32#include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
33#endif
34
35#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
36#include <asm/bootx.h>
37#endif
38
39#include "macmodes.h"
40
41/* Supported palette hacks */
42enum {
43	cmap_unknown,
44	cmap_m64,		/* ATI Mach64 */
45	cmap_r128,		/* ATI Rage128 */
46	cmap_M3A,		/* ATI Rage Mobility M3 Head A */
47	cmap_M3B,		/* ATI Rage Mobility M3 Head B */
48	cmap_radeon,		/* ATI Radeon */
49	cmap_gxt2000,		/* IBM GXT2000 */
50};
51
52struct offb_par {
53	volatile void __iomem *cmap_adr;
54	volatile void __iomem *cmap_data;
55	int cmap_type;
56	int blanked;
57};
58
59struct offb_par default_par;
60
61    /*
62     *  Interface used by the world
63     */
64
65static int offb_setcolreg(u_int regno, u_int red, u_int green, u_int blue,
66			  u_int transp, struct fb_info *info);
67static int offb_blank(int blank, struct fb_info *info);
68
69#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
70extern boot_infos_t *boot_infos;
71#endif
72
73static struct fb_ops offb_ops = {
74	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
75	.fb_setcolreg	= offb_setcolreg,
76	.fb_blank	= offb_blank,
77	.fb_fillrect	= cfb_fillrect,
78	.fb_copyarea	= cfb_copyarea,
79	.fb_imageblit	= cfb_imageblit,
80};
81
82    /*
83     *  Set a single color register. The values supplied are already
84     *  rounded down to the hardware's capabilities (according to the
85     *  entries in the var structure). Return != 0 for invalid regno.
86     */
87
88static int offb_setcolreg(u_int regno, u_int red, u_int green, u_int blue,
89			  u_int transp, struct fb_info *info)
90{
91	struct offb_par *par = (struct offb_par *) info->par;
92	int i, depth;
93	u32 *pal = info->pseudo_palette;
94
95	depth = info->var.bits_per_pixel;
96	if (depth == 16)
97		depth = (info->var.green.length == 5) ? 15 : 16;
98
99	if (regno > 255 ||
100	    (depth == 16 && regno > 63) ||
101	    (depth == 15 && regno > 31))
102		return 1;
103
104	if (regno < 16) {
105		switch (depth) {
106		case 15:
107			pal[regno] = (regno << 10) | (regno << 5) | regno;
108			break;
109		case 16:
110			pal[regno] = (regno << 11) | (regno << 5) | regno;
111			break;
112		case 24:
113			pal[regno] = (regno << 16) | (regno << 8) | regno;
114			break;
115		case 32:
116			i = (regno << 8) | regno;
117			pal[regno] = (i << 16) | i;
118			break;
119		}
120	}
121
122	red >>= 8;
123	green >>= 8;
124	blue >>= 8;
125
126	if (!par->cmap_adr)
127		return 0;
128
129	switch (par->cmap_type) {
130	case cmap_m64:
131		writeb(regno, par->cmap_adr);
132		writeb(red, par->cmap_data);
133		writeb(green, par->cmap_data);
134		writeb(blue, par->cmap_data);
135		break;
136	case cmap_M3A:
137		/* Clear PALETTE_ACCESS_CNTL in DAC_CNTL */
138		out_le32(par->cmap_adr + 0x58,
139			 in_le32(par->cmap_adr + 0x58) & ~0x20);
140	case cmap_r128:
141		/* Set palette index & data */
142		out_8(par->cmap_adr + 0xb0, regno);
143		out_le32(par->cmap_adr + 0xb4,
144			 (red << 16 | green << 8 | blue));
145		break;
146	case cmap_M3B:
147		/* Set PALETTE_ACCESS_CNTL in DAC_CNTL */
148		out_le32(par->cmap_adr + 0x58,
149			 in_le32(par->cmap_adr + 0x58) | 0x20);
150		/* Set palette index & data */
151		out_8(par->cmap_adr + 0xb0, regno);
152		out_le32(par->cmap_adr + 0xb4, (red << 16 | green << 8 | blue));
153		break;
154	case cmap_radeon:
155		/* Set palette index & data (could be smarter) */
156		out_8(par->cmap_adr + 0xb0, regno);
157		out_le32(par->cmap_adr + 0xb4, (red << 16 | green << 8 | blue));
158		break;
159	case cmap_gxt2000:
160		out_le32(((unsigned __iomem *) par->cmap_adr) + regno,
161			 (red << 16 | green << 8 | blue));
162		break;
163	}
164
165	return 0;
166}
167
168    /*
169     *  Blank the display.
170     */
171
172static int offb_blank(int blank, struct fb_info *info)
173{
174	struct offb_par *par = (struct offb_par *) info->par;
175	int i, j;
176
177	if (!par->cmap_adr)
178		return 0;
179
180	if (!par->blanked)
181		if (!blank)
182			return 0;
183
184	par->blanked = blank;
185
186	if (blank)
187		for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
188			switch (par->cmap_type) {
189			case cmap_m64:
190				writeb(i, par->cmap_adr);
191				for (j = 0; j < 3; j++)
192					writeb(0, par->cmap_data);
193				break;
194			case cmap_M3A:
195				/* Clear PALETTE_ACCESS_CNTL in DAC_CNTL */
196				out_le32(par->cmap_adr + 0x58,
197					 in_le32(par->cmap_adr + 0x58) & ~0x20);
198			case cmap_r128:
199				/* Set palette index & data */
200				out_8(par->cmap_adr + 0xb0, i);
201				out_le32(par->cmap_adr + 0xb4, 0);
202				break;
203			case cmap_M3B:
204				/* Set PALETTE_ACCESS_CNTL in DAC_CNTL */
205				out_le32(par->cmap_adr + 0x58,
206					 in_le32(par->cmap_adr + 0x58) | 0x20);
207				/* Set palette index & data */
208				out_8(par->cmap_adr + 0xb0, i);
209				out_le32(par->cmap_adr + 0xb4, 0);
210				break;
211			case cmap_radeon:
212				out_8(par->cmap_adr + 0xb0, i);
213				out_le32(par->cmap_adr + 0xb4, 0);
214				break;
215			case cmap_gxt2000:
216				out_le32(((unsigned __iomem *) par->cmap_adr) + i,
217					 0);
218				break;
219			}
220	} else
221		fb_set_cmap(&info->cmap, info);
222	return 0;
223}
224
225
226static void __iomem *offb_map_reg(struct device_node *np, int index,
227				  unsigned long offset, unsigned long size)
228{
229	const u32 *addrp;
230	u64 asize, taddr;
231	unsigned int flags;
232
233	addrp = of_get_pci_address(np, index, &asize, &flags);
234	if (addrp == NULL)
235		addrp = of_get_address(np, index, &asize, &flags);
236	if (addrp == NULL)
237		return NULL;
238	if ((flags & (IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM)) == 0)
239		return NULL;
240	if ((offset + size) > asize)
241		return NULL;
242	taddr = of_translate_address(np, addrp);
243	if (taddr == OF_BAD_ADDR)
244		return NULL;
245	return ioremap(taddr + offset, size);
246}
247
248static void __init offb_init_fb(const char *name, const char *full_name,
249				int width, int height, int depth,
250				int pitch, unsigned long address,
251				struct device_node *dp)
252{
253	unsigned long res_size = pitch * height * (depth + 7) / 8;
254	struct offb_par *par = &default_par;
255	unsigned long res_start = address;
256	struct fb_fix_screeninfo *fix;
257	struct fb_var_screeninfo *var;
258	struct fb_info *info;
259	int size;
260
261	if (!request_mem_region(res_start, res_size, "offb"))
262		return;
263
264	printk(KERN_INFO
265	       "Using unsupported %dx%d %s at %lx, depth=%d, pitch=%d\n",
266	       width, height, name, address, depth, pitch);
267	if (depth != 8 && depth != 15 && depth != 16 && depth != 32) {
268		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: can't use depth = %d\n", full_name,
269		       depth);
270		release_mem_region(res_start, res_size);
271		return;
272	}
273
274	size = sizeof(struct fb_info) + sizeof(u32) * 17;
275
276	info = kmalloc(size, GFP_ATOMIC);
277
278	if (info == 0) {
279		release_mem_region(res_start, res_size);
280		return;
281	}
282	memset(info, 0, size);
283
284	fix = &info->fix;
285	var = &info->var;
286
287	strcpy(fix->id, "OFfb ");
288	strncat(fix->id, name, sizeof(fix->id) - sizeof("OFfb "));
289	fix->id[sizeof(fix->id) - 1] = '\0';
290
291	var->xres = var->xres_virtual = width;
292	var->yres = var->yres_virtual = height;
293	fix->line_length = pitch;
294
295	fix->smem_start = address;
296	fix->smem_len = pitch * height;
297	fix->type = FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS;
298	fix->type_aux = 0;
299
300	par->cmap_type = cmap_unknown;
301	if (depth == 8) {
302		if (dp && !strncmp(name, "ATY,Rage128", 11)) {
303			par->cmap_adr = offb_map_reg(dp, 2, 0, 0x1fff);
304			if (par->cmap_adr)
305				par->cmap_type = cmap_r128;
306		} else if (dp && (!strncmp(name, "ATY,RageM3pA", 12)
307				  || !strncmp(name, "ATY,RageM3p12A", 14))) {
308			par->cmap_adr = offb_map_reg(dp, 2, 0, 0x1fff);
309			if (par->cmap_adr)
310				par->cmap_type = cmap_M3A;
311		} else if (dp && !strncmp(name, "ATY,RageM3pB", 12)) {
312			par->cmap_adr = offb_map_reg(dp, 2, 0, 0x1fff);
313			if (par->cmap_adr)
314				par->cmap_type = cmap_M3B;
315		} else if (dp && !strncmp(name, "ATY,Rage6", 9)) {
316			par->cmap_adr = offb_map_reg(dp, 1, 0, 0x1fff);
317			if (par->cmap_adr)
318				par->cmap_type = cmap_radeon;
319		} else if (!strncmp(name, "ATY,", 4)) {
320			unsigned long base = address & 0xff000000UL;
321			par->cmap_adr =
322			    ioremap(base + 0x7ff000, 0x1000) + 0xcc0;
323			par->cmap_data = par->cmap_adr + 1;
324			par->cmap_type = cmap_m64;
325		} else if (dp && (device_is_compatible(dp, "pci1014,b7") ||
326				  device_is_compatible(dp, "pci1014,21c"))) {
327			par->cmap_adr = offb_map_reg(dp, 0, 0x6000, 0x1000);
328			if (par->cmap_adr)
329				par->cmap_type = cmap_gxt2000;
330		}
331		fix->visual = (par->cmap_type != cmap_unknown) ?
332			FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR : FB_VISUAL_STATIC_PSEUDOCOLOR;
333	} else
334		fix->visual = FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR;
335
336	var->xoffset = var->yoffset = 0;
337	switch (depth) {
338	case 8:
339		var->bits_per_pixel = 8;
340		var->red.offset = 0;
341		var->red.length = 8;
342		var->green.offset = 0;
343		var->green.length = 8;
344		var->blue.offset = 0;
345		var->blue.length = 8;
346		var->transp.offset = 0;
347		var->transp.length = 0;
348		break;
349	case 15:		/* RGB 555 */
350		var->bits_per_pixel = 16;
351		var->red.offset = 10;
352		var->red.length = 5;
353		var->green.offset = 5;
354		var->green.length = 5;
355		var->blue.offset = 0;
356		var->blue.length = 5;
357		var->transp.offset = 0;
358		var->transp.length = 0;
359		break;
360	case 16:		/* RGB 565 */
361		var->bits_per_pixel = 16;
362		var->red.offset = 11;
363		var->red.length = 5;
364		var->green.offset = 5;
365		var->green.length = 6;
366		var->blue.offset = 0;
367		var->blue.length = 5;
368		var->transp.offset = 0;
369		var->transp.length = 0;
370		break;
371	case 32:		/* RGB 888 */
372		var->bits_per_pixel = 32;
373		var->red.offset = 16;
374		var->red.length = 8;
375		var->green.offset = 8;
376		var->green.length = 8;
377		var->blue.offset = 0;
378		var->blue.length = 8;
379		var->transp.offset = 24;
380		var->transp.length = 8;
381		break;
382	}
383	var->red.msb_right = var->green.msb_right = var->blue.msb_right =
384	    var->transp.msb_right = 0;
385	var->grayscale = 0;
386	var->nonstd = 0;
387	var->activate = 0;
388	var->height = var->width = -1;
389	var->pixclock = 10000;
390	var->left_margin = var->right_margin = 16;
391	var->upper_margin = var->lower_margin = 16;
392	var->hsync_len = var->vsync_len = 8;
393	var->sync = 0;
394	var->vmode = FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED;
395
396	info->fbops = &offb_ops;
397	info->screen_base = ioremap(address, fix->smem_len);
398	info->par = par;
399	info->pseudo_palette = (void *) (info + 1);
400	info->flags = FBINFO_DEFAULT;
401
402	fb_alloc_cmap(&info->cmap, 256, 0);
403
404	if (register_framebuffer(info) < 0) {
405		iounmap(par->cmap_adr);
406		par->cmap_adr = NULL;
407		iounmap(info->screen_base);
408		kfree(info);
409		release_mem_region(res_start, res_size);
410		return;
411	}
412
413	printk(KERN_INFO "fb%d: Open Firmware frame buffer device on %s\n",
414	       info->node, full_name);
415}
416
417
418static void __init offb_init_nodriver(struct device_node *dp, int no_real_node)
419{
420	unsigned int len;
421	int i, width = 640, height = 480, depth = 8, pitch = 640;
422	unsigned int flags, rsize, addr_prop = 0;
423	unsigned long max_size = 0;
424	u64 rstart, address = OF_BAD_ADDR;
425	const u32 *pp, *addrp, *up;
426	u64 asize;
427
428	pp = of_get_property(dp, "linux,bootx-depth", &len);
429	if (pp == NULL)
430		pp = of_get_property(dp, "depth", &len);
431	if (pp && len == sizeof(u32))
432		depth = *pp;
433
434	pp = of_get_property(dp, "linux,bootx-width", &len);
435	if (pp == NULL)
436		pp = of_get_property(dp, "width", &len);
437	if (pp && len == sizeof(u32))
438		width = *pp;
439
440	pp = of_get_property(dp, "linux,bootx-height", &len);
441	if (pp == NULL)
442		pp = of_get_property(dp, "height", &len);
443	if (pp && len == sizeof(u32))
444		height = *pp;
445
446	pp = of_get_property(dp, "linux,bootx-linebytes", &len);
447	if (pp == NULL)
448		pp = of_get_property(dp, "linebytes", &len);
449	if (pp && len == sizeof(u32) && (*pp != 0xffffffffu))
450		pitch = *pp;
451	else
452		pitch = width * ((depth + 7) / 8);
453
454	rsize = (unsigned long)pitch * (unsigned long)height;
455
456	/* Ok, now we try to figure out the address of the framebuffer.
457	 *
458	 * Unfortunately, Open Firmware doesn't provide a standard way to do
459	 * so. All we can do is a dodgy heuristic that happens to work in
460	 * practice. On most machines, the "address" property contains what
461	 * we need, though not on Matrox cards found in IBM machines. What I've
462	 * found that appears to give good results is to go through the PCI
463	 * ranges and pick one that is both big enough and if possible encloses
464	 * the "address" property. If none match, we pick the biggest
465	 */
466	up = of_get_property(dp, "linux,bootx-addr", &len);
467	if (up == NULL)
468		up = of_get_property(dp, "address", &len);
469	if (up && len == sizeof(u32))
470		addr_prop = *up;
471
472	/* Hack for when BootX is passing us */
473	if (no_real_node)
474		goto skip_addr;
475
476	for (i = 0; (addrp = of_get_address(dp, i, &asize, &flags))
477		     != NULL; i++) {
478		int match_addrp = 0;
479
480		if (!(flags & IORESOURCE_MEM))
481			continue;
482		if (asize < rsize)
483			continue;
484		rstart = of_translate_address(dp, addrp);
485		if (rstart == OF_BAD_ADDR)
486			continue;
487		if (addr_prop && (rstart <= addr_prop) &&
488		    ((rstart + asize) >= (addr_prop + rsize)))
489			match_addrp = 1;
490		if (match_addrp) {
491			address = addr_prop;
492			break;
493		}
494		if (rsize > max_size) {
495			max_size = rsize;
496			address = OF_BAD_ADDR;
497 		}
498
499		if (address == OF_BAD_ADDR)
500			address = rstart;
501	}
502 skip_addr:
503	if (address == OF_BAD_ADDR && addr_prop)
504		address = (u64)addr_prop;
505	if (address != OF_BAD_ADDR) {
506		/* kludge for valkyrie */
507		if (strcmp(dp->name, "valkyrie") == 0)
508			address += 0x1000;
509		offb_init_fb(no_real_node ? "bootx" : dp->name,
510			     no_real_node ? "display" : dp->full_name,
511			     width, height, depth, pitch, address,
512			     no_real_node ? NULL : dp);
513	}
514}
515
516static int __init offb_init(void)
517{
518	struct device_node *dp = NULL, *boot_disp = NULL;
519
520	if (fb_get_options("offb", NULL))
521		return -ENODEV;
522
523	/* Check if we have a MacOS display without a node spec */
524	if (of_get_property(of_chosen, "linux,bootx-noscreen", NULL) != NULL) {
525		/* The old code tried to work out which node was the MacOS
526		 * display based on the address. I'm dropping that since the
527		 * lack of a node spec only happens with old BootX versions
528		 * (users can update) and with this code, they'll still get
529		 * a display (just not the palette hacks).
530		 */
531		offb_init_nodriver(of_chosen, 1);
532	}
533
534	for (dp = NULL; (dp = of_find_node_by_type(dp, "display"));) {
535		if (of_get_property(dp, "linux,opened", NULL) &&
536		    of_get_property(dp, "linux,boot-display", NULL)) {
537			boot_disp = dp;
538			offb_init_nodriver(dp, 0);
539		}
540	}
541	for (dp = NULL; (dp = of_find_node_by_type(dp, "display"));) {
542		if (of_get_property(dp, "linux,opened", NULL) &&
543		    dp != boot_disp)
544			offb_init_nodriver(dp, 0);
545	}
546
547	return 0;
548}
549
550
551module_init(offb_init);
552MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
553