pm.h revision 296699de6bdc717189a331ab6bbe90e05c94db06
1/*
2 *  pm.h - Power management interface
3 *
4 *  Copyright (C) 2000 Andrew Henroid
5 *
6 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 *  (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
19 */
20
21#ifndef _LINUX_PM_H
22#define _LINUX_PM_H
23
24#ifdef __KERNEL__
25
26#include <linux/list.h>
27#include <asm/atomic.h>
28
29/*
30 * Power management requests... these are passed to pm_send_all() and friends.
31 *
32 * these functions are old and deprecated, see below.
33 */
34typedef int __bitwise pm_request_t;
35
36#define PM_SUSPEND	((__force pm_request_t) 1)	/* enter D1-D3 */
37#define PM_RESUME	((__force pm_request_t) 2)	/* enter D0 */
38
39
40/*
41 * Device types... these are passed to pm_register
42 */
43typedef int __bitwise pm_dev_t;
44
45#define PM_UNKNOWN_DEV	((__force pm_dev_t) 0)	/* generic */
46#define PM_SYS_DEV	((__force pm_dev_t) 1)	/* system device (fan, KB controller, ...) */
47#define PM_PCI_DEV	((__force pm_dev_t) 2)	/* PCI device */
48#define PM_USB_DEV	((__force pm_dev_t) 3)	/* USB device */
49#define PM_SCSI_DEV	((__force pm_dev_t) 4)	/* SCSI device */
50#define PM_ISA_DEV	((__force pm_dev_t) 5)	/* ISA device */
51#define	PM_MTD_DEV	((__force pm_dev_t) 6)	/* Memory Technology Device */
52
53/*
54 * System device hardware ID (PnP) values
55 */
56enum
57{
58	PM_SYS_UNKNOWN = 0x00000000, /* generic */
59	PM_SYS_KBC =	 0x41d00303, /* keyboard controller */
60	PM_SYS_COM =	 0x41d00500, /* serial port */
61	PM_SYS_IRDA =	 0x41d00510, /* IRDA controller */
62	PM_SYS_FDC =	 0x41d00700, /* floppy controller */
63	PM_SYS_VGA =	 0x41d00900, /* VGA controller */
64	PM_SYS_PCMCIA =	 0x41d00e00, /* PCMCIA controller */
65};
66
67/*
68 * Device identifier
69 */
70#define PM_PCI_ID(dev) ((dev)->bus->number << 16 | (dev)->devfn)
71
72/*
73 * Request handler callback
74 */
75struct pm_dev;
76
77typedef int (*pm_callback)(struct pm_dev *dev, pm_request_t rqst, void *data);
78
79/*
80 * Dynamic device information
81 */
82struct pm_dev
83{
84	pm_dev_t	 type;
85	unsigned long	 id;
86	pm_callback	 callback;
87	void		*data;
88
89	unsigned long	 flags;
90	unsigned long	 state;
91	unsigned long	 prev_state;
92
93	struct list_head entry;
94};
95
96/* Functions above this comment are list-based old-style power
97 * managment. Please avoid using them.  */
98
99/*
100 * Callbacks for platform drivers to implement.
101 */
102extern void (*pm_idle)(void);
103extern void (*pm_power_off)(void);
104extern void (*pm_power_off_prepare)(void);
105
106typedef int __bitwise suspend_state_t;
107
108#define PM_SUSPEND_ON		((__force suspend_state_t) 0)
109#define PM_SUSPEND_STANDBY	((__force suspend_state_t) 1)
110#define PM_SUSPEND_MEM		((__force suspend_state_t) 3)
111#define PM_SUSPEND_MAX		((__force suspend_state_t) 4)
112
113/**
114 * struct pm_ops - Callbacks for managing platform dependent system sleep
115 *	states.
116 *
117 * @valid: Callback to determine if given system sleep state is supported by
118 *	the platform.
119 *	Valid (ie. supported) states are advertised in /sys/power/state.  Note
120 *	that it still may be impossible to enter given system sleep state if the
121 *	conditions aren't right.
122 *	There is the %pm_valid_only_mem function available that can be assigned
123 *	to this if the platform only supports mem sleep.
124 *
125 * @set_target: Tell the platform which system sleep state is going to be
126 *	entered.
127 *	@set_target() is executed right prior to suspending devices.  The
128 *	information conveyed to the platform code by @set_target() should be
129 *	disregarded by the platform as soon as @finish() is executed and if
130 *	@prepare() fails.  If @set_target() fails (ie. returns nonzero),
131 *	@prepare(), @enter() and @finish() will not be called by the PM core.
132 *	This callback is optional.  However, if it is implemented, the argument
133 *	passed to @prepare(), @enter() and @finish() is meaningless and should
134 *	be ignored.
135 *
136 * @prepare: Prepare the platform for entering the system sleep state indicated
137 *	by @set_target() or represented by the argument if @set_target() is not
138 *	implemented.
139 *	@prepare() is called right after devices have been suspended (ie. the
140 *	appropriate .suspend() method has been executed for each device) and
141 *	before the nonboot CPUs are disabled (it is executed with IRQs enabled).
142 *	This callback is optional.  It returns 0 on success or a negative
143 *	error code otherwise, in which case the system cannot enter the desired
144 *	sleep state (@enter() and @finish() will not be called in that case).
145 *
146 * @enter: Enter the system sleep state indicated by @set_target() or
147 *	represented by the argument if @set_target() is not implemented.
148 *	This callback is mandatory.  It returns 0 on success or a negative
149 *	error code otherwise, in which case the system cannot enter the desired
150 *	sleep state.
151 *
152 * @finish: Called when the system has just left a sleep state, right after
153 *	the nonboot CPUs have been enabled and before devices are resumed (it is
154 *	executed with IRQs enabled).  If @set_target() is not implemented, the
155 *	argument represents the sleep state being left.
156 *	This callback is optional, but should be implemented by the platforms
157 *	that implement @prepare().  If implemented, it is always called after
158 *	@enter() (even if @enter() fails).
159 */
160struct pm_ops {
161	int (*valid)(suspend_state_t state);
162	int (*set_target)(suspend_state_t state);
163	int (*prepare)(suspend_state_t state);
164	int (*enter)(suspend_state_t state);
165	int (*finish)(suspend_state_t state);
166};
167
168#ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
169extern struct pm_ops *pm_ops;
170
171/**
172 * pm_set_ops - set platform dependent power management ops
173 * @pm_ops: The new power management operations to set.
174 */
175extern void pm_set_ops(struct pm_ops *pm_ops);
176extern int pm_valid_only_mem(suspend_state_t state);
177
178/**
179 * arch_suspend_disable_irqs - disable IRQs for suspend
180 *
181 * Disables IRQs (in the default case). This is a weak symbol in the common
182 * code and thus allows architectures to override it if more needs to be
183 * done. Not called for suspend to disk.
184 */
185extern void arch_suspend_disable_irqs(void);
186
187/**
188 * arch_suspend_enable_irqs - enable IRQs after suspend
189 *
190 * Enables IRQs (in the default case). This is a weak symbol in the common
191 * code and thus allows architectures to override it if more needs to be
192 * done. Not called for suspend to disk.
193 */
194extern void arch_suspend_enable_irqs(void);
195
196extern int pm_suspend(suspend_state_t state);
197#else /* !CONFIG_SUSPEND */
198#define suspend_valid_only_mem	NULL
199
200static inline void pm_set_ops(struct pm_ops *pm_ops) {}
201static inline int pm_suspend(suspend_state_t state) { return -ENOSYS; }
202#endif /* !CONFIG_SUSPEND */
203
204/*
205 * Device power management
206 */
207
208struct device;
209
210typedef struct pm_message {
211	int event;
212} pm_message_t;
213
214/*
215 * Several driver power state transitions are externally visible, affecting
216 * the state of pending I/O queues and (for drivers that touch hardware)
217 * interrupts, wakeups, DMA, and other hardware state.  There may also be
218 * internal transitions to various low power modes, which are transparent
219 * to the rest of the driver stack (such as a driver that's ON gating off
220 * clocks which are not in active use).
221 *
222 * One transition is triggered by resume(), after a suspend() call; the
223 * message is implicit:
224 *
225 * ON		Driver starts working again, responding to hardware events
226 * 		and software requests.  The hardware may have gone through
227 * 		a power-off reset, or it may have maintained state from the
228 * 		previous suspend() which the driver will rely on while
229 * 		resuming.  On most platforms, there are no restrictions on
230 * 		availability of resources like clocks during resume().
231 *
232 * Other transitions are triggered by messages sent using suspend().  All
233 * these transitions quiesce the driver, so that I/O queues are inactive.
234 * That commonly entails turning off IRQs and DMA; there may be rules
235 * about how to quiesce that are specific to the bus or the device's type.
236 * (For example, network drivers mark the link state.)  Other details may
237 * differ according to the message:
238 *
239 * SUSPEND	Quiesce, enter a low power device state appropriate for
240 * 		the upcoming system state (such as PCI_D3hot), and enable
241 * 		wakeup events as appropriate.
242 *
243 * FREEZE	Quiesce operations so that a consistent image can be saved;
244 * 		but do NOT otherwise enter a low power device state, and do
245 * 		NOT emit system wakeup events.
246 *
247 * PRETHAW	Quiesce as if for FREEZE; additionally, prepare for restoring
248 * 		the system from a snapshot taken after an earlier FREEZE.
249 * 		Some drivers will need to reset their hardware state instead
250 * 		of preserving it, to ensure that it's never mistaken for the
251 * 		state which that earlier snapshot had set up.
252 *
253 * A minimally power-aware driver treats all messages as SUSPEND, fully
254 * reinitializes its device during resume() -- whether or not it was reset
255 * during the suspend/resume cycle -- and can't issue wakeup events.
256 *
257 * More power-aware drivers may also use low power states at runtime as
258 * well as during system sleep states like PM_SUSPEND_STANDBY.  They may
259 * be able to use wakeup events to exit from runtime low-power states,
260 * or from system low-power states such as standby or suspend-to-RAM.
261 */
262
263#define PM_EVENT_ON 0
264#define PM_EVENT_FREEZE 1
265#define PM_EVENT_SUSPEND 2
266#define PM_EVENT_PRETHAW 3
267
268#define PMSG_FREEZE	((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_FREEZE, })
269#define PMSG_PRETHAW	((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_PRETHAW, })
270#define PMSG_SUSPEND	((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_SUSPEND, })
271#define PMSG_ON		((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_ON, })
272
273struct dev_pm_info {
274	pm_message_t		power_state;
275	unsigned		can_wakeup:1;
276#ifdef	CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
277	unsigned		should_wakeup:1;
278	struct list_head	entry;
279#endif
280};
281
282extern int device_power_down(pm_message_t state);
283extern void device_power_up(void);
284extern void device_resume(void);
285
286#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
287extern int device_suspend(pm_message_t state);
288extern int device_prepare_suspend(pm_message_t state);
289
290#define device_set_wakeup_enable(dev,val) \
291	((dev)->power.should_wakeup = !!(val))
292#define device_may_wakeup(dev) \
293	(device_can_wakeup(dev) && (dev)->power.should_wakeup)
294
295extern void __suspend_report_result(const char *function, void *fn, int ret);
296
297#define suspend_report_result(fn, ret)					\
298	do {								\
299		__suspend_report_result(__FUNCTION__, fn, ret);		\
300	} while (0)
301
302/*
303 * Platform hook to activate device wakeup capability, if that's not already
304 * handled by enable_irq_wake() etc.
305 * Returns zero on success, else negative errno
306 */
307extern int (*platform_enable_wakeup)(struct device *dev, int is_on);
308
309static inline int call_platform_enable_wakeup(struct device *dev, int is_on)
310{
311	if (platform_enable_wakeup)
312		return (*platform_enable_wakeup)(dev, is_on);
313	return 0;
314}
315
316#else /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
317
318static inline int device_suspend(pm_message_t state)
319{
320	return 0;
321}
322
323#define device_set_wakeup_enable(dev,val)	do{}while(0)
324#define device_may_wakeup(dev)			(0)
325
326#define suspend_report_result(fn, ret) do { } while (0)
327
328static inline int call_platform_enable_wakeup(struct device *dev, int is_on)
329{
330	return 0;
331}
332
333#endif /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
334
335/* changes to device_may_wakeup take effect on the next pm state change.
336 * by default, devices should wakeup if they can.
337 */
338#define device_can_wakeup(dev) \
339	((dev)->power.can_wakeup)
340#define device_init_wakeup(dev,val) \
341	do { \
342		device_can_wakeup(dev) = !!(val); \
343		device_set_wakeup_enable(dev,val); \
344	} while(0)
345
346#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
347
348#endif /* _LINUX_PM_H */
349