audio_policy.h revision 114c2fd2d3d953763edb4372324c993bd66cbe91
1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 *
8 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
17
18#ifndef ANDROID_AUDIO_POLICY_INTERFACE_H
19#define ANDROID_AUDIO_POLICY_INTERFACE_H
20
21#include <stdint.h>
22#include <sys/cdefs.h>
23#include <sys/types.h>
24
25#include <hardware/hardware.h>
26
27#include <system/audio.h>
28#include <system/audio_policy.h>
29
30__BEGIN_DECLS
31
32/**
33 * The id of this module
34 */
35#define AUDIO_POLICY_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID "audio_policy"
36
37/**
38 * Name of the audio devices to open
39 */
40#define AUDIO_POLICY_INTERFACE "policy"
41
42/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
43
44/*
45 * The audio_policy and audio_policy_service_ops structs define the
46 * communication interfaces between the platform specific audio policy manager
47 * and Android generic audio policy manager.
48 * The platform specific audio policy manager must implement methods of the
49 * audio_policy struct.
50 * This implementation makes use of the audio_policy_service_ops to control
51 * the activity and configuration of audio input and output streams.
52 *
53 * The platform specific audio policy manager is in charge of the audio
54 * routing and volume control policies for a given platform.
55 * The main roles of this module are:
56 *   - keep track of current system state (removable device connections, phone
57 *     state, user requests...).
58 *   System state changes and user actions are notified to audio policy
59 *   manager with methods of the audio_policy.
60 *
61 *   - process get_output() queries received when AudioTrack objects are
62 *     created: Those queries return a handler on an output that has been
63 *     selected, configured and opened by the audio policy manager and that
64 *     must be used by the AudioTrack when registering to the AudioFlinger
65 *     with the createTrack() method.
66 *   When the AudioTrack object is released, a release_output() query
67 *   is received and the audio policy manager can decide to close or
68 *   reconfigure the output depending on other streams using this output and
69 *   current system state.
70 *
71 *   - similarly process get_input() and release_input() queries received from
72 *     AudioRecord objects and configure audio inputs.
73 *   - process volume control requests: the stream volume is converted from
74 *     an index value (received from UI) to a float value applicable to each
75 *     output as a function of platform specific settings and current output
76 *     route (destination device). It also make sure that streams are not
77 *     muted if not allowed (e.g. camera shutter sound in some countries).
78 */
79
80/* XXX: this should be defined OUTSIDE of frameworks/base */
81struct effect_descriptor_s;
82
83struct audio_policy {
84    /*
85     * configuration functions
86     */
87
88    /* indicate a change in device connection status */
89    int (*set_device_connection_state)(struct audio_policy *pol,
90                                       audio_devices_t device,
91                                       audio_policy_dev_state_t state,
92                                       const char *device_address);
93
94    /* retrieve a device connection status */
95    audio_policy_dev_state_t (*get_device_connection_state)(
96                                            const struct audio_policy *pol,
97                                            audio_devices_t device,
98                                            const char *device_address);
99
100    /* indicate a change in phone state. Valid phones states are defined
101     * by audio_mode_t */
102    void (*set_phone_state)(struct audio_policy *pol, audio_mode_t state);
103
104    /* deprecated, never called (was "indicate a change in ringer mode") */
105    void (*set_ringer_mode)(struct audio_policy *pol, uint32_t mode,
106                            uint32_t mask);
107
108    /* force using a specific device category for the specified usage */
109    void (*set_force_use)(struct audio_policy *pol,
110                          audio_policy_force_use_t usage,
111                          audio_policy_forced_cfg_t config);
112
113    /* retrieve current device category forced for a given usage */
114    audio_policy_forced_cfg_t (*get_force_use)(const struct audio_policy *pol,
115                                               audio_policy_force_use_t usage);
116
117    /* if can_mute is true, then audio streams that are marked ENFORCED_AUDIBLE
118     * can still be muted. */
119    void (*set_can_mute_enforced_audible)(struct audio_policy *pol,
120                                          bool can_mute);
121
122    /* check proper initialization */
123    int (*init_check)(const struct audio_policy *pol);
124
125    /*
126     * Audio routing query functions
127     */
128
129    /* request an output appriate for playback of the supplied stream type and
130     * parameters */
131    audio_io_handle_t (*get_output)(struct audio_policy *pol,
132                                    audio_stream_type_t stream,
133                                    uint32_t samplingRate,
134                                    audio_format_t format,
135                                    uint32_t channels,
136                                    audio_policy_output_flags_t flags);
137
138    /* indicates to the audio policy manager that the output starts being used
139     * by corresponding stream. */
140    int (*start_output)(struct audio_policy *pol,
141                        audio_io_handle_t output,
142                        audio_stream_type_t stream,
143                        int session);
144
145    /* indicates to the audio policy manager that the output stops being used
146     * by corresponding stream. */
147    int (*stop_output)(struct audio_policy *pol,
148                       audio_io_handle_t output,
149                       audio_stream_type_t stream,
150                       int session);
151
152    /* releases the output. */
153    void (*release_output)(struct audio_policy *pol, audio_io_handle_t output);
154
155    /* request an input appriate for record from the supplied device with
156     * supplied parameters. */
157    audio_io_handle_t (*get_input)(struct audio_policy *pol, int inputSource,
158                                   uint32_t samplingRate,
159                                   audio_format_t format,
160                                   uint32_t channels,
161                                   audio_in_acoustics_t acoustics);
162
163    /* indicates to the audio policy manager that the input starts being used */
164    int (*start_input)(struct audio_policy *pol, audio_io_handle_t input);
165
166    /* indicates to the audio policy manager that the input stops being used. */
167    int (*stop_input)(struct audio_policy *pol, audio_io_handle_t input);
168
169    /* releases the input. */
170    void (*release_input)(struct audio_policy *pol, audio_io_handle_t input);
171
172    /*
173     * volume control functions
174     */
175
176    /* initialises stream volume conversion parameters by specifying volume
177     * index range. The index range for each stream is defined by AudioService. */
178    void (*init_stream_volume)(struct audio_policy *pol,
179                               audio_stream_type_t stream,
180                               int index_min,
181                               int index_max);
182
183    /* sets the new stream volume at a level corresponding to the supplied
184     * index. The index is within the range specified by init_stream_volume() */
185    int (*set_stream_volume_index)(struct audio_policy *pol,
186                                   audio_stream_type_t stream,
187                                   int index);
188
189    /* retrieve current volume index for the specified stream */
190    int (*get_stream_volume_index)(const struct audio_policy *pol,
191                                   audio_stream_type_t stream,
192                                   int *index);
193
194    /* sets the new stream volume at a level corresponding to the supplied
195     * index for the specified device.
196     * The index is within the range specified by init_stream_volume() */
197    int (*set_stream_volume_index_for_device)(struct audio_policy *pol,
198                                   audio_stream_type_t stream,
199                                   int index,
200                                   audio_devices_t device);
201
202    /* retrieve current volume index for the specified stream for the specified device */
203    int (*get_stream_volume_index_for_device)(const struct audio_policy *pol,
204                                   audio_stream_type_t stream,
205                                   int *index,
206                                   audio_devices_t device);
207
208    /* return the strategy corresponding to a given stream type */
209    uint32_t (*get_strategy_for_stream)(const struct audio_policy *pol,
210                                        audio_stream_type_t stream);
211
212    /* return the enabled output devices for the given stream type */
213    uint32_t (*get_devices_for_stream)(const struct audio_policy *pol,
214                                       audio_stream_type_t stream);
215
216    /* Audio effect management */
217    audio_io_handle_t (*get_output_for_effect)(struct audio_policy *pol,
218                                            struct effect_descriptor_s *desc);
219
220    int (*register_effect)(struct audio_policy *pol,
221                           struct effect_descriptor_s *desc,
222                           audio_io_handle_t output,
223                           uint32_t strategy,
224                           int session,
225                           int id);
226
227    int (*unregister_effect)(struct audio_policy *pol, int id);
228
229    int (*set_effect_enabled)(struct audio_policy *pol, int id, bool enabled);
230
231    bool (*is_stream_active)(const struct audio_policy *pol,
232                             audio_stream_type_t stream,
233                             uint32_t in_past_ms);
234
235    /* dump state */
236    int (*dump)(const struct audio_policy *pol, int fd);
237};
238
239struct audio_policy_service_ops {
240    /*
241     * Audio output Control functions
242     */
243
244    /* Opens an audio output with the requested parameters.
245     *
246     * The parameter values can indicate to use the default values in case the
247     * audio policy manager has no specific requirements for the output being
248     * opened.
249     *
250     * When the function returns, the parameter values reflect the actual
251     * values used by the audio hardware output stream.
252     *
253     * The audio policy manager can check if the proposed parameters are
254     * suitable or not and act accordingly.
255     */
256    audio_io_handle_t (*open_output)(void *service,
257                                     uint32_t *pDevices,
258                                     uint32_t *pSamplingRate,
259                                     audio_format_t *pFormat,
260                                     uint32_t *pChannels,
261                                     uint32_t *pLatencyMs,
262                                     audio_policy_output_flags_t flags);
263
264    /* creates a special output that is duplicated to the two outputs passed as
265     * arguments. The duplication is performed by
266     * a special mixer thread in the AudioFlinger.
267     */
268    audio_io_handle_t (*open_duplicate_output)(void *service,
269                                               audio_io_handle_t output1,
270                                               audio_io_handle_t output2);
271
272    /* closes the output stream */
273    int (*close_output)(void *service, audio_io_handle_t output);
274
275    /* suspends the output.
276     *
277     * When an output is suspended, the corresponding audio hardware output
278     * stream is placed in standby and the AudioTracks attached to the mixer
279     * thread are still processed but the output mix is discarded.
280     */
281    int (*suspend_output)(void *service, audio_io_handle_t output);
282
283    /* restores a suspended output. */
284    int (*restore_output)(void *service, audio_io_handle_t output);
285
286    /* */
287    /* Audio input Control functions */
288    /* */
289
290    /* opens an audio input */
291    audio_io_handle_t (*open_input)(void *service,
292                                    uint32_t *pDevices,
293                                    uint32_t *pSamplingRate,
294                                    audio_format_t *pFormat,
295                                    uint32_t *pChannels,
296                                    audio_in_acoustics_t acoustics);
297
298    /* closes an audio input */
299    int (*close_input)(void *service, audio_io_handle_t input);
300
301    /* */
302    /* misc control functions */
303    /* */
304
305    /* set a stream volume for a particular output.
306     *
307     * For the same user setting, a given stream type can have different
308     * volumes for each output (destination device) it is attached to.
309     */
310    int (*set_stream_volume)(void *service,
311                             audio_stream_type_t stream,
312                             float volume,
313                             audio_io_handle_t output,
314                             int delay_ms);
315
316    /* reroute a given stream type to the specified output */
317    int (*set_stream_output)(void *service,
318                             audio_stream_type_t stream,
319                             audio_io_handle_t output);
320
321    /* function enabling to send proprietary informations directly from audio
322     * policy manager to audio hardware interface. */
323    void (*set_parameters)(void *service,
324                           audio_io_handle_t io_handle,
325                           const char *kv_pairs,
326                           int delay_ms);
327
328    /* function enabling to receive proprietary informations directly from
329     * audio hardware interface to audio policy manager.
330     *
331     * Returns a pointer to a heap allocated string. The caller is responsible
332     * for freeing the memory for it.
333     */
334
335    char * (*get_parameters)(void *service, audio_io_handle_t io_handle,
336                             const char *keys);
337
338    /* request the playback of a tone on the specified stream.
339     * used for instance to replace notification sounds when playing over a
340     * telephony device during a phone call.
341     */
342    int (*start_tone)(void *service,
343                      audio_policy_tone_t tone,
344                      audio_stream_type_t stream);
345
346    int (*stop_tone)(void *service);
347
348    /* set down link audio volume. */
349    int (*set_voice_volume)(void *service,
350                            float volume,
351                            int delay_ms);
352
353    /* move effect to the specified output */
354    int (*move_effects)(void *service,
355                        int session,
356                        audio_io_handle_t src_output,
357                        audio_io_handle_t dst_output);
358};
359
360/**********************************************************************/
361
362/**
363 * Every hardware module must have a data structure named HAL_MODULE_INFO_SYM
364 * and the fields of this data structure must begin with hw_module_t
365 * followed by module specific information.
366 */
367typedef struct audio_policy_module {
368    struct hw_module_t common;
369} audio_policy_module_t;
370
371struct audio_policy_device {
372    struct hw_device_t common;
373
374    int (*create_audio_policy)(const struct audio_policy_device *device,
375                               struct audio_policy_service_ops *aps_ops,
376                               void *service,
377                               struct audio_policy **ap);
378
379    int (*destroy_audio_policy)(const struct audio_policy_device *device,
380                                struct audio_policy *ap);
381};
382
383/** convenience API for opening and closing a supported device */
384
385static inline int audio_policy_dev_open(const hw_module_t* module,
386                                    struct audio_policy_device** device)
387{
388    return module->methods->open(module, AUDIO_POLICY_INTERFACE,
389                                 (hw_device_t**)device);
390}
391
392static inline int audio_policy_dev_close(struct audio_policy_device* device)
393{
394    return device->common.close(&device->common);
395}
396
397
398__END_DECLS
399
400#endif  // ANDROID_AUDIO_POLICY_INTERFACE_H
401