1/*
2 * Copyright 2012, The Android Open Source Project
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 *
8 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
17//#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
18#define LOG_TAG "MediaCrypto-JNI"
19#include <utils/Log.h>
20
21#include "android_media_MediaCrypto.h"
22
23#include "android_runtime/AndroidRuntime.h"
24#include "jni.h"
25#include <nativehelper/JNIHelp.h>
26
27#include <binder/IServiceManager.h>
28#include <cutils/properties.h>
29#include <media/stagefright/foundation/ADebug.h>
30#include <mediadrm/ICrypto.h>
31#include <mediadrm/IMediaDrmService.h>
32
33namespace android {
34
35struct fields_t {
36    jfieldID context;
37};
38
39static fields_t gFields;
40
41static sp<JCrypto> getCrypto(JNIEnv *env, jobject thiz) {
42    return (JCrypto *)env->GetLongField(thiz, gFields.context);
43}
44
45JCrypto::JCrypto(
46        JNIEnv *env, jobject thiz,
47        const uint8_t uuid[16], const void *initData, size_t initSize) {
48    mObject = env->NewWeakGlobalRef(thiz);
49
50    mCrypto = MakeCrypto(uuid, initData, initSize);
51}
52
53JCrypto::~JCrypto() {
54    if (mCrypto != NULL) {
55        mCrypto->destroyPlugin();
56    }
57    mCrypto.clear();
58
59    JNIEnv *env = AndroidRuntime::getJNIEnv();
60
61    env->DeleteWeakGlobalRef(mObject);
62    mObject = NULL;
63}
64
65// static
66sp<ICrypto> JCrypto::MakeCrypto() {
67    sp<IServiceManager> sm = defaultServiceManager();
68
69    sp<IBinder> binder = sm->getService(String16("media.drm"));
70    sp<IMediaDrmService> service = interface_cast<IMediaDrmService>(binder);
71    if (service == NULL) {
72        return NULL;
73    }
74
75    sp<ICrypto> crypto = service->makeCrypto();
76    if (crypto == NULL || (crypto->initCheck() != OK && crypto->initCheck() != NO_INIT)) {
77        return NULL;
78    }
79
80    return crypto;
81}
82
83// static
84sp<ICrypto> JCrypto::MakeCrypto(
85        const uint8_t uuid[16], const void *initData, size_t initSize) {
86    sp<ICrypto> crypto = MakeCrypto();
87
88    if (crypto == NULL) {
89        return NULL;
90    }
91
92    status_t err = crypto->createPlugin(uuid, initData, initSize);
93
94    if (err != OK) {
95        return NULL;
96    }
97
98    return crypto;
99}
100
101bool JCrypto::requiresSecureDecoderComponent(const char *mime) const {
102    if (mCrypto == NULL) {
103        return false;
104    }
105
106    return mCrypto->requiresSecureDecoderComponent(mime);
107}
108
109// static
110bool JCrypto::IsCryptoSchemeSupported(const uint8_t uuid[16]) {
111    sp<ICrypto> crypto = MakeCrypto();
112
113    if (crypto == NULL) {
114        return false;
115    }
116
117    return crypto->isCryptoSchemeSupported(uuid);
118}
119
120status_t JCrypto::initCheck() const {
121    return mCrypto == NULL ? NO_INIT : OK;
122}
123
124// static
125sp<ICrypto> JCrypto::GetCrypto(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj) {
126    jclass clazz = env->FindClass("android/media/MediaCrypto");
127    CHECK(clazz != NULL);
128
129    if (!env->IsInstanceOf(obj, clazz)) {
130        return NULL;
131    }
132
133    sp<JCrypto> jcrypto = getCrypto(env, obj);
134
135    if (jcrypto == NULL) {
136        return NULL;
137    }
138
139    return jcrypto->mCrypto;
140}
141
142// JNI conversion utilities
143static Vector<uint8_t> JByteArrayToVector(JNIEnv *env, jbyteArray const &byteArray) {
144    Vector<uint8_t> vector;
145    size_t length = env->GetArrayLength(byteArray);
146    vector.insertAt((size_t)0, length);
147    env->GetByteArrayRegion(byteArray, 0, length, (jbyte *)vector.editArray());
148    return vector;
149}
150
151}  // namespace android
152
153using namespace android;
154
155static sp<JCrypto> setCrypto(
156        JNIEnv *env, jobject thiz, const sp<JCrypto> &crypto) {
157    sp<JCrypto> old = (JCrypto *)env->GetLongField(thiz, gFields.context);
158    if (crypto != NULL) {
159        crypto->incStrong(thiz);
160    }
161    if (old != NULL) {
162        old->decStrong(thiz);
163    }
164    env->SetLongField(thiz, gFields.context, (jlong)crypto.get());
165
166    return old;
167}
168
169static void android_media_MediaCrypto_release(JNIEnv *env, jobject thiz) {
170    setCrypto(env, thiz, NULL);
171}
172
173static void android_media_MediaCrypto_native_init(JNIEnv *env) {
174    jclass clazz = env->FindClass("android/media/MediaCrypto");
175    CHECK(clazz != NULL);
176
177    gFields.context = env->GetFieldID(clazz, "mNativeContext", "J");
178    CHECK(gFields.context != NULL);
179}
180
181static void android_media_MediaCrypto_native_setup(
182        JNIEnv *env, jobject thiz,
183        jbyteArray uuidObj, jbyteArray initDataObj) {
184    jsize uuidLength = env->GetArrayLength(uuidObj);
185
186    if (uuidLength != 16) {
187        jniThrowException(
188                env,
189                "java/lang/IllegalArgumentException",
190                NULL);
191        return;
192    }
193
194    jboolean isCopy;
195    jbyte *uuid = env->GetByteArrayElements(uuidObj, &isCopy);
196
197    jsize initDataLength = 0;
198    jbyte *initData = NULL;
199
200    if (initDataObj != NULL) {
201        initDataLength = env->GetArrayLength(initDataObj);
202        initData = env->GetByteArrayElements(initDataObj, &isCopy);
203    }
204
205    sp<JCrypto> crypto = new JCrypto(
206            env, thiz, (const uint8_t *)uuid, initData, initDataLength);
207
208    status_t err = crypto->initCheck();
209
210    if (initDataObj != NULL) {
211        env->ReleaseByteArrayElements(initDataObj, initData, 0);
212        initData = NULL;
213    }
214
215    env->ReleaseByteArrayElements(uuidObj, uuid, 0);
216    uuid = NULL;
217
218    if (err != OK) {
219        jniThrowException(
220                env,
221                "android/media/MediaCryptoException",
222                "Failed to instantiate crypto object.");
223        return;
224    }
225
226    setCrypto(env,thiz, crypto);
227}
228
229static void android_media_MediaCrypto_native_finalize(
230        JNIEnv *env, jobject thiz) {
231    android_media_MediaCrypto_release(env, thiz);
232}
233
234static jboolean android_media_MediaCrypto_isCryptoSchemeSupportedNative(
235        JNIEnv *env, jobject /* thiz */, jbyteArray uuidObj) {
236    jsize uuidLength = env->GetArrayLength(uuidObj);
237
238    if (uuidLength != 16) {
239        jniThrowException(
240                env,
241                "java/lang/IllegalArgumentException",
242                NULL);
243        return JNI_FALSE;
244    }
245
246    jboolean isCopy;
247    jbyte *uuid = env->GetByteArrayElements(uuidObj, &isCopy);
248
249    bool result = JCrypto::IsCryptoSchemeSupported((const uint8_t *)uuid);
250
251    env->ReleaseByteArrayElements(uuidObj, uuid, 0);
252    uuid = NULL;
253
254    return result ? JNI_TRUE : JNI_FALSE;
255}
256
257static jboolean android_media_MediaCrypto_requiresSecureDecoderComponent(
258        JNIEnv *env, jobject thiz, jstring mimeObj) {
259    if (mimeObj == NULL) {
260        jniThrowException(env, "java/lang/IllegalArgumentException", NULL);
261        return JNI_FALSE;
262    }
263
264    sp<JCrypto> crypto = getCrypto(env, thiz);
265
266    if (crypto == NULL) {
267        jniThrowException(env, "java/lang/IllegalArgumentException", NULL);
268        return JNI_FALSE;
269    }
270
271    const char *mime = env->GetStringUTFChars(mimeObj, NULL);
272
273    if (mime == NULL) {
274        return JNI_FALSE;
275    }
276
277    bool result = crypto->requiresSecureDecoderComponent(mime);
278
279    env->ReleaseStringUTFChars(mimeObj, mime);
280    mime = NULL;
281
282    return result ? JNI_TRUE : JNI_FALSE;
283}
284
285static void android_media_MediaCrypto_setMediaDrmSession(
286        JNIEnv *env, jobject thiz, jbyteArray jsessionId) {
287    if (jsessionId == NULL) {
288        jniThrowException(env, "java/lang/IllegalArgumentException", NULL);
289        return;
290    }
291
292    sp<ICrypto> crypto = JCrypto::GetCrypto(env, thiz);
293
294    if (crypto == NULL) {
295        jniThrowException(env, "java/lang/IllegalArgumentException", NULL);
296        return;
297    }
298
299    Vector<uint8_t> sessionId(JByteArrayToVector(env, jsessionId));
300
301    status_t err = crypto->setMediaDrmSession(sessionId);
302
303    if (err != OK) {
304        String8 msg("setMediaDrmSession failed");
305        if (err == ERROR_DRM_SESSION_NOT_OPENED) {
306            msg += ": session not opened";
307        } else if (err == ERROR_UNSUPPORTED) {
308            msg += ": not supported by this crypto scheme";
309        } else if (err == NO_INIT) {
310            msg += ": crypto plugin not initialized";
311        } else {
312            msg.appendFormat(": general failure (%d)", err);
313        }
314        jniThrowException(env, "android/media/MediaCryptoException", msg.string());
315    }
316}
317
318static const JNINativeMethod gMethods[] = {
319    { "release", "()V", (void *)android_media_MediaCrypto_release },
320    { "native_init", "()V", (void *)android_media_MediaCrypto_native_init },
321
322    { "native_setup", "([B[B)V",
323      (void *)android_media_MediaCrypto_native_setup },
324
325    { "native_finalize", "()V",
326      (void *)android_media_MediaCrypto_native_finalize },
327
328    { "isCryptoSchemeSupportedNative", "([B)Z",
329      (void *)android_media_MediaCrypto_isCryptoSchemeSupportedNative },
330
331    { "requiresSecureDecoderComponent", "(Ljava/lang/String;)Z",
332      (void *)android_media_MediaCrypto_requiresSecureDecoderComponent },
333
334    { "setMediaDrmSession", "([B)V",
335      (void *)android_media_MediaCrypto_setMediaDrmSession },
336};
337
338int register_android_media_Crypto(JNIEnv *env) {
339    return AndroidRuntime::registerNativeMethods(env,
340                "android/media/MediaCrypto", gMethods, NELEM(gMethods));
341}
342
343