1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 *
8 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
17package com.android.server.connectivity;
18
19import static android.hardware.usb.UsbManager.USB_CONFIGURED;
20import static android.hardware.usb.UsbManager.USB_CONNECTED;
21import static android.hardware.usb.UsbManager.USB_FUNCTION_RNDIS;
22import static android.net.ConnectivityManager.ACTION_TETHER_STATE_CHANGED;
23import static android.net.ConnectivityManager.EXTRA_ACTIVE_LOCAL_ONLY;
24import static android.net.ConnectivityManager.EXTRA_ACTIVE_TETHER;
25import static android.net.ConnectivityManager.EXTRA_AVAILABLE_TETHER;
26import static android.net.ConnectivityManager.TETHER_ERROR_UNKNOWN_IFACE;
27import static android.net.ConnectivityManager.TETHERING_WIFI;
28import static android.net.ConnectivityManager.TETHERING_USB;
29import static android.net.ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE;
30import static android.net.wifi.WifiManager.IFACE_IP_MODE_LOCAL_ONLY;
31import static android.net.wifi.WifiManager.IFACE_IP_MODE_TETHERED;
32import static android.net.wifi.WifiManager.EXTRA_WIFI_AP_INTERFACE_NAME;
33import static android.net.wifi.WifiManager.EXTRA_WIFI_AP_MODE;
34import static android.net.wifi.WifiManager.EXTRA_WIFI_AP_STATE;
35import static android.net.wifi.WifiManager.WIFI_AP_STATE_ENABLED;
36
37import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
38import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;
39import static org.mockito.ArgumentMatchers.argThat;
40import static org.mockito.ArgumentMatchers.notNull;
41import static org.mockito.Matchers.anyBoolean;
42import static org.mockito.Matchers.anyInt;
43import static org.mockito.Matchers.anyString;
44import static org.mockito.Matchers.eq;
45import static org.mockito.Mockito.any;
46import static org.mockito.Mockito.atLeastOnce;
47import static org.mockito.Mockito.doThrow;
48import static org.mockito.Mockito.never;
49import static org.mockito.Mockito.times;
50import static org.mockito.Mockito.verify;
51import static org.mockito.Mockito.verifyNoMoreInteractions;
52import static org.mockito.Mockito.when;
53import static org.mockito.Mockito.mock;
54
55import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
56import android.content.ContentResolver;
57import android.content.Context;
58import android.content.Intent;
59import android.content.IntentFilter;
60import android.content.pm.ApplicationInfo;
61import android.content.res.Resources;
62import android.hardware.usb.UsbManager;
63import android.net.INetd;
64import android.net.INetworkPolicyManager;
65import android.net.INetworkStatsService;
66import android.net.InterfaceConfiguration;
67import android.net.IpPrefix;
68import android.net.LinkAddress;
69import android.net.LinkProperties;
70import android.net.MacAddress;
71import android.net.Network;
72import android.net.NetworkCapabilities;
73import android.net.NetworkInfo;
74import android.net.NetworkState;
75import android.net.NetworkUtils;
76import android.net.RouteInfo;
77import android.net.ip.RouterAdvertisementDaemon;
78import android.net.util.InterfaceParams;
79import android.net.util.NetworkConstants;
80import android.net.util.SharedLog;
81import android.net.wifi.WifiConfiguration;
82import android.net.wifi.WifiManager;
83import android.os.Bundle;
84import android.os.Handler;
85import android.os.INetworkManagementService;
86import android.os.PersistableBundle;
87import android.os.RemoteException;
88import android.os.test.TestLooper;
89import android.os.UserHandle;
90import android.os.UserManager;
91import android.provider.Settings;
92import android.support.test.filters.SmallTest;
93import android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnit4;
94import android.telephony.CarrierConfigManager;
95import android.test.mock.MockContentResolver;
96
97import com.android.internal.util.ArrayUtils;
98import com.android.internal.util.StateMachine;
99import com.android.internal.util.test.BroadcastInterceptingContext;
100import com.android.internal.util.test.FakeSettingsProvider;
101import com.android.server.connectivity.tethering.IControlsTethering;
102import com.android.server.connectivity.tethering.IPv6TetheringCoordinator;
103import com.android.server.connectivity.tethering.OffloadHardwareInterface;
104import com.android.server.connectivity.tethering.TetherInterfaceStateMachine;
105import com.android.server.connectivity.tethering.TetheringDependencies;
106import com.android.server.connectivity.tethering.UpstreamNetworkMonitor;
107
108import org.junit.After;
109import org.junit.Before;
110import org.junit.Test;
111import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
112import org.mockito.Mock;
113import org.mockito.MockitoAnnotations;
114
115import java.net.Inet4Address;
116import java.net.Inet6Address;
117import java.util.ArrayList;
118import java.util.Vector;
119
120@RunWith(AndroidJUnit4.class)
121@SmallTest
122public class TetheringTest {
123    private static final int IFINDEX_OFFSET = 100;
124
125    private static final String[] PROVISIONING_APP_NAME = {"some", "app"};
126    private static final String TEST_MOBILE_IFNAME = "test_rmnet_data0";
127    private static final String TEST_XLAT_MOBILE_IFNAME = "v4-test_rmnet_data0";
128    private static final String TEST_USB_IFNAME = "test_rndis0";
129    private static final String TEST_WLAN_IFNAME = "test_wlan0";
130
131    @Mock private ApplicationInfo mApplicationInfo;
132    @Mock private Context mContext;
133    @Mock private INetworkManagementService mNMService;
134    @Mock private INetworkStatsService mStatsService;
135    @Mock private INetworkPolicyManager mPolicyManager;
136    @Mock private MockableSystemProperties mSystemProperties;
137    @Mock private OffloadHardwareInterface mOffloadHardwareInterface;
138    @Mock private Resources mResources;
139    @Mock private UsbManager mUsbManager;
140    @Mock private WifiManager mWifiManager;
141    @Mock private CarrierConfigManager mCarrierConfigManager;
142    @Mock private UpstreamNetworkMonitor mUpstreamNetworkMonitor;
143    @Mock private IPv6TetheringCoordinator mIPv6TetheringCoordinator;
144    @Mock private RouterAdvertisementDaemon mRouterAdvertisementDaemon;
145    @Mock private INetd mNetd;
146
147    private final MockTetheringDependencies mTetheringDependencies =
148            new MockTetheringDependencies();
149
150    // Like so many Android system APIs, these cannot be mocked because it is marked final.
151    // We have to use the real versions.
152    private final PersistableBundle mCarrierConfig = new PersistableBundle();
153    private final TestLooper mLooper = new TestLooper();
154
155    private Vector<Intent> mIntents;
156    private BroadcastInterceptingContext mServiceContext;
157    private MockContentResolver mContentResolver;
158    private BroadcastReceiver mBroadcastReceiver;
159    private Tethering mTethering;
160
161    private class MockContext extends BroadcastInterceptingContext {
162        MockContext(Context base) {
163            super(base);
164        }
165
166        @Override
167        public ApplicationInfo getApplicationInfo() { return mApplicationInfo; }
168
169        @Override
170        public ContentResolver getContentResolver() { return mContentResolver; }
171
172        @Override
173        public String getPackageName() { return "TetheringTest"; }
174
175        @Override
176        public Resources getResources() { return mResources; }
177
178        @Override
179        public Object getSystemService(String name) {
180            if (Context.WIFI_SERVICE.equals(name)) return mWifiManager;
181            if (Context.USB_SERVICE.equals(name)) return mUsbManager;
182            return super.getSystemService(name);
183        }
184    }
185
186    public class MockTetheringDependencies extends TetheringDependencies {
187        StateMachine upstreamNetworkMonitorMasterSM;
188        ArrayList<TetherInterfaceStateMachine> ipv6CoordinatorNotifyList;
189        int isTetheringSupportedCalls;
190
191        public void reset() {
192            upstreamNetworkMonitorMasterSM = null;
193            ipv6CoordinatorNotifyList = null;
194            isTetheringSupportedCalls = 0;
195        }
196
197        @Override
198        public OffloadHardwareInterface getOffloadHardwareInterface(Handler h, SharedLog log) {
199            return mOffloadHardwareInterface;
200        }
201
202        @Override
203        public UpstreamNetworkMonitor getUpstreamNetworkMonitor(Context ctx,
204                StateMachine target, SharedLog log, int what) {
205            upstreamNetworkMonitorMasterSM = target;
206            return mUpstreamNetworkMonitor;
207        }
208
209        @Override
210        public IPv6TetheringCoordinator getIPv6TetheringCoordinator(
211                ArrayList<TetherInterfaceStateMachine> notifyList, SharedLog log) {
212            ipv6CoordinatorNotifyList = notifyList;
213            return mIPv6TetheringCoordinator;
214        }
215
216        @Override
217        public RouterAdvertisementDaemon getRouterAdvertisementDaemon(InterfaceParams ifParams) {
218            return mRouterAdvertisementDaemon;
219        }
220
221        @Override
222        public INetd getNetdService() {
223            return mNetd;
224        }
225
226        @Override
227        public InterfaceParams getInterfaceParams(String ifName) {
228            final String[] ifaces = new String[] { TEST_USB_IFNAME, TEST_WLAN_IFNAME,
229                    TEST_MOBILE_IFNAME };
230            final int index = ArrayUtils.indexOf(ifaces, ifName);
231            assertTrue("Non-mocked interface: " + ifName, index >= 0);
232            return new InterfaceParams(ifName, index + IFINDEX_OFFSET,
233                    MacAddress.ALL_ZEROS_ADDRESS);
234        }
235
236        @Override
237        public boolean isTetheringSupported() {
238            isTetheringSupportedCalls++;
239            return true;
240        }
241    }
242
243    private static NetworkState buildMobileUpstreamState(boolean withIPv4, boolean withIPv6,
244            boolean with464xlat) {
245        final NetworkInfo info = new NetworkInfo(TYPE_MOBILE, 0, null, null);
246        info.setDetailedState(NetworkInfo.DetailedState.CONNECTED, null, null);
247        final LinkProperties prop = new LinkProperties();
248        prop.setInterfaceName(TEST_MOBILE_IFNAME);
249
250        if (withIPv4) {
251            prop.addRoute(new RouteInfo(new IpPrefix(Inet4Address.ANY, 0),
252                    NetworkUtils.numericToInetAddress("10.0.0.1"), TEST_MOBILE_IFNAME));
253        }
254
255        if (withIPv6) {
256            prop.addDnsServer(NetworkUtils.numericToInetAddress("2001:db8::2"));
257            prop.addLinkAddress(
258                    new LinkAddress(NetworkUtils.numericToInetAddress("2001:db8::"),
259                            NetworkConstants.RFC7421_PREFIX_LENGTH));
260            prop.addRoute(new RouteInfo(new IpPrefix(Inet6Address.ANY, 0),
261                    NetworkUtils.numericToInetAddress("2001:db8::1"), TEST_MOBILE_IFNAME));
262        }
263
264        if (with464xlat) {
265            final LinkProperties stackedLink = new LinkProperties();
266            stackedLink.setInterfaceName(TEST_XLAT_MOBILE_IFNAME);
267            stackedLink.addRoute(new RouteInfo(new IpPrefix(Inet4Address.ANY, 0),
268                    NetworkUtils.numericToInetAddress("192.0.0.1"), TEST_XLAT_MOBILE_IFNAME));
269
270            prop.addStackedLink(stackedLink);
271        }
272
273
274        final NetworkCapabilities capabilities = new NetworkCapabilities()
275                .addTransportType(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_CELLULAR);;
276        return new NetworkState(info, prop, capabilities, new Network(100), null, "netid");
277    }
278
279    private static NetworkState buildMobileIPv4UpstreamState() {
280        return buildMobileUpstreamState(true, false, false);
281    }
282
283    private static NetworkState buildMobileIPv6UpstreamState() {
284        return buildMobileUpstreamState(false, true, false);
285    }
286
287    private static NetworkState buildMobileDualStackUpstreamState() {
288        return buildMobileUpstreamState(true, true, false);
289    }
290
291    private static NetworkState buildMobile464xlatUpstreamState() {
292        return buildMobileUpstreamState(false, true, true);
293    }
294
295    @Before
296    public void setUp() throws Exception {
297        MockitoAnnotations.initMocks(this);
298        when(mResources.getStringArray(com.android.internal.R.array.config_tether_dhcp_range))
299                .thenReturn(new String[0]);
300        when(mResources.getStringArray(com.android.internal.R.array.config_tether_usb_regexs))
301                .thenReturn(new String[] { "test_rndis\\d" });
302        when(mResources.getStringArray(com.android.internal.R.array.config_tether_wifi_regexs))
303                .thenReturn(new String[]{ "test_wlan\\d" });
304        when(mResources.getStringArray(com.android.internal.R.array.config_tether_bluetooth_regexs))
305                .thenReturn(new String[0]);
306        when(mResources.getIntArray(com.android.internal.R.array.config_tether_upstream_types))
307                .thenReturn(new int[0]);
308        when(mNMService.listInterfaces())
309                .thenReturn(new String[] {
310                        TEST_MOBILE_IFNAME, TEST_WLAN_IFNAME, TEST_USB_IFNAME});
311        when(mNMService.getInterfaceConfig(anyString()))
312                .thenReturn(new InterfaceConfiguration());
313        when(mRouterAdvertisementDaemon.start())
314                .thenReturn(true);
315
316        mServiceContext = new MockContext(mContext);
317        mContentResolver = new MockContentResolver(mServiceContext);
318        mContentResolver.addProvider(Settings.AUTHORITY, new FakeSettingsProvider());
319        mIntents = new Vector<>();
320        mBroadcastReceiver = new BroadcastReceiver() {
321            @Override
322            public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
323                mIntents.addElement(intent);
324            }
325        };
326        mServiceContext.registerReceiver(mBroadcastReceiver,
327                new IntentFilter(ACTION_TETHER_STATE_CHANGED));
328        mTetheringDependencies.reset();
329        mTethering = new Tethering(mServiceContext, mNMService, mStatsService, mPolicyManager,
330                                   mLooper.getLooper(), mSystemProperties,
331                                   mTetheringDependencies);
332        verify(mNMService).registerTetheringStatsProvider(any(), anyString());
333    }
334
335    @After
336    public void tearDown() {
337        mServiceContext.unregisterReceiver(mBroadcastReceiver);
338    }
339
340    private void setupForRequiredProvisioning() {
341        // Produce some acceptable looking provision app setting if requested.
342        when(mResources.getStringArray(
343                com.android.internal.R.array.config_mobile_hotspot_provision_app))
344                .thenReturn(PROVISIONING_APP_NAME);
345        // Don't disable tethering provisioning unless requested.
346        when(mSystemProperties.getBoolean(eq(Tethering.DISABLE_PROVISIONING_SYSPROP_KEY),
347                                          anyBoolean())).thenReturn(false);
348        // Act like the CarrierConfigManager is present and ready unless told otherwise.
349        when(mContext.getSystemService(Context.CARRIER_CONFIG_SERVICE))
350                .thenReturn(mCarrierConfigManager);
351        when(mCarrierConfigManager.getConfig()).thenReturn(mCarrierConfig);
352        mCarrierConfig.putBoolean(CarrierConfigManager.KEY_REQUIRE_ENTITLEMENT_CHECKS_BOOL, true);
353    }
354
355    @Test
356    public void canRequireProvisioning() {
357        setupForRequiredProvisioning();
358        sendConfigurationChanged();
359        assertTrue(mTethering.isTetherProvisioningRequired());
360    }
361
362    @Test
363    public void toleratesCarrierConfigManagerMissing() {
364        setupForRequiredProvisioning();
365        when(mContext.getSystemService(Context.CARRIER_CONFIG_SERVICE))
366                .thenReturn(null);
367        sendConfigurationChanged();
368        // Couldn't get the CarrierConfigManager, but still had a declared provisioning app.
369        // We therefore still require provisioning.
370        assertTrue(mTethering.isTetherProvisioningRequired());
371    }
372
373    @Test
374    public void toleratesCarrierConfigMissing() {
375        setupForRequiredProvisioning();
376        when(mCarrierConfigManager.getConfig()).thenReturn(null);
377        sendConfigurationChanged();
378        // We still have a provisioning app configured, so still require provisioning.
379        assertTrue(mTethering.isTetherProvisioningRequired());
380    }
381
382    @Test
383    public void provisioningNotRequiredWhenAppNotFound() {
384        setupForRequiredProvisioning();
385        when(mResources.getStringArray(
386                com.android.internal.R.array.config_mobile_hotspot_provision_app))
387                .thenReturn(null);
388        assertTrue(!mTethering.isTetherProvisioningRequired());
389        when(mResources.getStringArray(
390                com.android.internal.R.array.config_mobile_hotspot_provision_app))
391                .thenReturn(new String[] {"malformedApp"});
392        assertTrue(!mTethering.isTetherProvisioningRequired());
393    }
394
395    private void sendWifiApStateChanged(int state) {
396        final Intent intent = new Intent(WifiManager.WIFI_AP_STATE_CHANGED_ACTION);
397        intent.putExtra(EXTRA_WIFI_AP_STATE, state);
398        mServiceContext.sendStickyBroadcastAsUser(intent, UserHandle.ALL);
399    }
400
401    private void sendWifiApStateChanged(int state, String ifname, int ipmode) {
402        final Intent intent = new Intent(WifiManager.WIFI_AP_STATE_CHANGED_ACTION);
403        intent.putExtra(EXTRA_WIFI_AP_STATE, state);
404        intent.putExtra(EXTRA_WIFI_AP_INTERFACE_NAME, ifname);
405        intent.putExtra(EXTRA_WIFI_AP_MODE, ipmode);
406        mServiceContext.sendStickyBroadcastAsUser(intent, UserHandle.ALL);
407    }
408
409    private void sendUsbBroadcast(boolean connected, boolean configured, boolean rndisFunction) {
410        final Intent intent = new Intent(UsbManager.ACTION_USB_STATE);
411        intent.putExtra(USB_CONNECTED, connected);
412        intent.putExtra(USB_CONFIGURED, configured);
413        intent.putExtra(USB_FUNCTION_RNDIS, rndisFunction);
414        mServiceContext.sendStickyBroadcastAsUser(intent, UserHandle.ALL);
415    }
416
417    private void sendConfigurationChanged() {
418        final Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_CONFIGURATION_CHANGED);
419        mServiceContext.sendStickyBroadcastAsUser(intent, UserHandle.ALL);
420    }
421
422    private void verifyInterfaceServingModeStarted() throws Exception {
423        verify(mNMService, times(1)).getInterfaceConfig(TEST_WLAN_IFNAME);
424        verify(mNMService, times(1))
425                .setInterfaceConfig(eq(TEST_WLAN_IFNAME), any(InterfaceConfiguration.class));
426        verify(mNMService, times(1)).tetherInterface(TEST_WLAN_IFNAME);
427    }
428
429    private void verifyTetheringBroadcast(String ifname, String whichExtra) {
430        // Verify that ifname is in the whichExtra array of the tether state changed broadcast.
431        final Intent bcast = mIntents.get(0);
432        assertEquals(ACTION_TETHER_STATE_CHANGED, bcast.getAction());
433        final ArrayList<String> ifnames = bcast.getStringArrayListExtra(whichExtra);
434        assertTrue(ifnames.contains(ifname));
435        mIntents.remove(bcast);
436    }
437
438    public void failingLocalOnlyHotspotLegacyApBroadcast(
439            boolean emulateInterfaceStatusChanged) throws Exception {
440        // Emulate externally-visible WifiManager effects, causing the
441        // per-interface state machine to start up, and telling us that
442        // hotspot mode is to be started.
443        if (emulateInterfaceStatusChanged) {
444            mTethering.interfaceStatusChanged(TEST_WLAN_IFNAME, true);
445        }
446        sendWifiApStateChanged(WIFI_AP_STATE_ENABLED);
447        mLooper.dispatchAll();
448
449        // If, and only if, Tethering received an interface status changed
450        // then it creates a TetherInterfaceStateMachine and sends out a
451        // broadcast indicating that the interface is "available".
452        if (emulateInterfaceStatusChanged) {
453            assertEquals(1, mTetheringDependencies.isTetheringSupportedCalls);
454            verifyTetheringBroadcast(TEST_WLAN_IFNAME, EXTRA_AVAILABLE_TETHER);
455        }
456        verifyNoMoreInteractions(mNMService);
457        verifyNoMoreInteractions(mWifiManager);
458    }
459
460    private void prepareUsbTethering(NetworkState upstreamState) {
461        when(mUpstreamNetworkMonitor.selectPreferredUpstreamType(any()))
462                .thenReturn(upstreamState);
463
464        // Emulate pressing the USB tethering button in Settings UI.
465        mTethering.startTethering(TETHERING_USB, null, false);
466        mLooper.dispatchAll();
467        verify(mUsbManager, times(1)).setCurrentFunctions(UsbManager.FUNCTION_RNDIS);
468
469        mTethering.interfaceStatusChanged(TEST_USB_IFNAME, true);
470    }
471
472    @Test
473    public void testUsbConfiguredBroadcastStartsTethering() throws Exception {
474        NetworkState upstreamState = buildMobileIPv4UpstreamState();
475        prepareUsbTethering(upstreamState);
476
477        // This should produce no activity of any kind.
478        verifyNoMoreInteractions(mNMService);
479
480        // Pretend we then receive USB configured broadcast.
481        sendUsbBroadcast(true, true, true);
482        mLooper.dispatchAll();
483        // Now we should see the start of tethering mechanics (in this case:
484        // tetherMatchingInterfaces() which starts by fetching all interfaces).
485        verify(mNMService, times(1)).listInterfaces();
486
487        // UpstreamNetworkMonitor should receive selected upstream
488        verify(mUpstreamNetworkMonitor, times(1)).selectPreferredUpstreamType(any());
489        verify(mUpstreamNetworkMonitor, times(1)).setCurrentUpstream(upstreamState.network);
490    }
491
492    @Test
493    public void failingLocalOnlyHotspotLegacyApBroadcastWithIfaceStatusChanged() throws Exception {
494        failingLocalOnlyHotspotLegacyApBroadcast(true);
495    }
496
497    @Test
498    public void failingLocalOnlyHotspotLegacyApBroadcastSansIfaceStatusChanged() throws Exception {
499        failingLocalOnlyHotspotLegacyApBroadcast(false);
500    }
501
502    public void workingLocalOnlyHotspotEnrichedApBroadcast(
503            boolean emulateInterfaceStatusChanged) throws Exception {
504        // Emulate externally-visible WifiManager effects, causing the
505        // per-interface state machine to start up, and telling us that
506        // hotspot mode is to be started.
507        if (emulateInterfaceStatusChanged) {
508            mTethering.interfaceStatusChanged(TEST_WLAN_IFNAME, true);
509        }
510        sendWifiApStateChanged(WIFI_AP_STATE_ENABLED, TEST_WLAN_IFNAME, IFACE_IP_MODE_LOCAL_ONLY);
511        mLooper.dispatchAll();
512
513        verifyInterfaceServingModeStarted();
514        verifyTetheringBroadcast(TEST_WLAN_IFNAME, EXTRA_AVAILABLE_TETHER);
515        verify(mNMService, times(1)).setIpForwardingEnabled(true);
516        verify(mNMService, times(1)).startTethering(any(String[].class));
517        verifyNoMoreInteractions(mNMService);
518        verify(mWifiManager).updateInterfaceIpState(
519                TEST_WLAN_IFNAME, WifiManager.IFACE_IP_MODE_LOCAL_ONLY);
520        verifyNoMoreInteractions(mWifiManager);
521        verifyTetheringBroadcast(TEST_WLAN_IFNAME, EXTRA_ACTIVE_LOCAL_ONLY);
522        verify(mUpstreamNetworkMonitor, times(1)).start();
523        // TODO: Figure out why this isn't exactly once, for sendTetherStateChangedBroadcast().
524        assertTrue(1 <= mTetheringDependencies.isTetheringSupportedCalls);
525
526        // Emulate externally-visible WifiManager effects, when hotspot mode
527        // is being torn down.
528        sendWifiApStateChanged(WifiManager.WIFI_AP_STATE_DISABLED);
529        mTethering.interfaceRemoved(TEST_WLAN_IFNAME);
530        mLooper.dispatchAll();
531
532        verify(mNMService, times(1)).untetherInterface(TEST_WLAN_IFNAME);
533        // TODO: Why is {g,s}etInterfaceConfig() called more than once?
534        verify(mNMService, atLeastOnce()).getInterfaceConfig(TEST_WLAN_IFNAME);
535        verify(mNMService, atLeastOnce())
536                .setInterfaceConfig(eq(TEST_WLAN_IFNAME), any(InterfaceConfiguration.class));
537        verify(mNMService, times(1)).stopTethering();
538        verify(mNMService, times(1)).setIpForwardingEnabled(false);
539        verifyNoMoreInteractions(mNMService);
540        verifyNoMoreInteractions(mWifiManager);
541        // Asking for the last error after the per-interface state machine
542        // has been reaped yields an unknown interface error.
543        assertEquals(TETHER_ERROR_UNKNOWN_IFACE, mTethering.getLastTetherError(TEST_WLAN_IFNAME));
544    }
545
546    /**
547     * Send CMD_IPV6_TETHER_UPDATE to TISMs as would be done by IPv6TetheringCoordinator.
548     */
549    private void sendIPv6TetherUpdates(NetworkState upstreamState) {
550        // IPv6TetheringCoordinator must have been notified of downstream
551        verify(mIPv6TetheringCoordinator, times(1)).addActiveDownstream(
552                argThat(sm -> sm.linkProperties().getInterfaceName().equals(TEST_USB_IFNAME)),
553                eq(IControlsTethering.STATE_TETHERED));
554
555        for (TetherInterfaceStateMachine tism :
556                mTetheringDependencies.ipv6CoordinatorNotifyList) {
557            NetworkState ipv6OnlyState = buildMobileUpstreamState(false, true, false);
558            tism.sendMessage(TetherInterfaceStateMachine.CMD_IPV6_TETHER_UPDATE, 0, 0,
559                    upstreamState.linkProperties.isIPv6Provisioned()
560                            ? ipv6OnlyState.linkProperties
561                            : null);
562        }
563        mLooper.dispatchAll();
564    }
565
566    private void runUsbTethering(NetworkState upstreamState) {
567        prepareUsbTethering(upstreamState);
568        sendUsbBroadcast(true, true, true);
569        mLooper.dispatchAll();
570    }
571
572    @Test
573    public void workingMobileUsbTethering_IPv4() throws Exception {
574        NetworkState upstreamState = buildMobileIPv4UpstreamState();
575        runUsbTethering(upstreamState);
576
577        verify(mNMService, times(1)).enableNat(TEST_USB_IFNAME, TEST_MOBILE_IFNAME);
578        verify(mNMService, times(1)).startInterfaceForwarding(TEST_USB_IFNAME, TEST_MOBILE_IFNAME);
579
580        sendIPv6TetherUpdates(upstreamState);
581        verify(mRouterAdvertisementDaemon, never()).buildNewRa(any(), notNull());
582    }
583
584    @Test
585    public void workingMobileUsbTethering_IPv6() throws Exception {
586        NetworkState upstreamState = buildMobileIPv6UpstreamState();
587        runUsbTethering(upstreamState);
588
589        verify(mNMService, times(1)).enableNat(TEST_USB_IFNAME, TEST_MOBILE_IFNAME);
590        verify(mNMService, times(1)).startInterfaceForwarding(TEST_USB_IFNAME, TEST_MOBILE_IFNAME);
591
592        sendIPv6TetherUpdates(upstreamState);
593        verify(mRouterAdvertisementDaemon, times(1)).buildNewRa(any(), notNull());
594        verify(mNetd, times(1)).tetherApplyDnsInterfaces();
595    }
596
597    @Test
598    public void workingMobileUsbTethering_DualStack() throws Exception {
599        NetworkState upstreamState = buildMobileDualStackUpstreamState();
600        runUsbTethering(upstreamState);
601
602        verify(mNMService, times(1)).enableNat(TEST_USB_IFNAME, TEST_MOBILE_IFNAME);
603        verify(mNMService, times(1)).startInterfaceForwarding(TEST_USB_IFNAME, TEST_MOBILE_IFNAME);
604        verify(mRouterAdvertisementDaemon, times(1)).start();
605
606        sendIPv6TetherUpdates(upstreamState);
607        verify(mRouterAdvertisementDaemon, times(1)).buildNewRa(any(), notNull());
608        verify(mNetd, times(1)).tetherApplyDnsInterfaces();
609    }
610
611    @Test
612    public void workingMobileUsbTethering_MultipleUpstreams() throws Exception {
613        NetworkState upstreamState = buildMobile464xlatUpstreamState();
614        runUsbTethering(upstreamState);
615
616        verify(mNMService, times(1)).enableNat(TEST_USB_IFNAME, TEST_XLAT_MOBILE_IFNAME);
617        verify(mNMService, times(1)).enableNat(TEST_USB_IFNAME, TEST_MOBILE_IFNAME);
618        verify(mNMService, times(1)).startInterfaceForwarding(TEST_USB_IFNAME, TEST_MOBILE_IFNAME);
619        verify(mNMService, times(1)).startInterfaceForwarding(TEST_USB_IFNAME,
620                TEST_XLAT_MOBILE_IFNAME);
621
622        sendIPv6TetherUpdates(upstreamState);
623        verify(mRouterAdvertisementDaemon, times(1)).buildNewRa(any(), notNull());
624        verify(mNetd, times(1)).tetherApplyDnsInterfaces();
625    }
626
627    @Test
628    public void workingMobileUsbTethering_v6Then464xlat() throws Exception {
629        // Setup IPv6
630        NetworkState upstreamState = buildMobileIPv6UpstreamState();
631        runUsbTethering(upstreamState);
632
633        // Then 464xlat comes up
634        upstreamState = buildMobile464xlatUpstreamState();
635        when(mUpstreamNetworkMonitor.selectPreferredUpstreamType(any()))
636                .thenReturn(upstreamState);
637
638        // Upstream LinkProperties changed: UpstreamNetworkMonitor sends EVENT_ON_LINKPROPERTIES.
639        mTetheringDependencies.upstreamNetworkMonitorMasterSM.sendMessage(
640                Tethering.TetherMasterSM.EVENT_UPSTREAM_CALLBACK,
641                UpstreamNetworkMonitor.EVENT_ON_LINKPROPERTIES,
642                0,
643                upstreamState);
644        mLooper.dispatchAll();
645
646        // Forwarding is added for 464xlat, and was still added only once for v6
647        verify(mNMService, times(1)).enableNat(TEST_USB_IFNAME, TEST_XLAT_MOBILE_IFNAME);
648        verify(mNMService, times(1)).enableNat(TEST_USB_IFNAME, TEST_MOBILE_IFNAME);
649        verify(mNMService, times(1)).startInterfaceForwarding(TEST_USB_IFNAME, TEST_MOBILE_IFNAME);
650        verify(mNMService, times(1)).startInterfaceForwarding(TEST_USB_IFNAME,
651                TEST_XLAT_MOBILE_IFNAME);
652    }
653
654    @Test
655    public void workingLocalOnlyHotspotEnrichedApBroadcastWithIfaceChanged() throws Exception {
656        workingLocalOnlyHotspotEnrichedApBroadcast(true);
657    }
658
659    @Test
660    public void workingLocalOnlyHotspotEnrichedApBroadcastSansIfaceChanged() throws Exception {
661        workingLocalOnlyHotspotEnrichedApBroadcast(false);
662    }
663
664    // TODO: Test with and without interfaceStatusChanged().
665    @Test
666    public void failingWifiTetheringLegacyApBroadcast() throws Exception {
667        when(mWifiManager.startSoftAp(any(WifiConfiguration.class))).thenReturn(true);
668
669        // Emulate pressing the WiFi tethering button.
670        mTethering.startTethering(TETHERING_WIFI, null, false);
671        mLooper.dispatchAll();
672        verify(mWifiManager, times(1)).startSoftAp(null);
673        verifyNoMoreInteractions(mWifiManager);
674        verifyNoMoreInteractions(mNMService);
675
676        // Emulate externally-visible WifiManager effects, causing the
677        // per-interface state machine to start up, and telling us that
678        // tethering mode is to be started.
679        mTethering.interfaceStatusChanged(TEST_WLAN_IFNAME, true);
680        sendWifiApStateChanged(WIFI_AP_STATE_ENABLED);
681        mLooper.dispatchAll();
682
683        assertEquals(1, mTetheringDependencies.isTetheringSupportedCalls);
684        verifyTetheringBroadcast(TEST_WLAN_IFNAME, EXTRA_AVAILABLE_TETHER);
685        verifyNoMoreInteractions(mNMService);
686        verifyNoMoreInteractions(mWifiManager);
687    }
688
689    // TODO: Test with and without interfaceStatusChanged().
690    @Test
691    public void workingWifiTetheringEnrichedApBroadcast() throws Exception {
692        when(mWifiManager.startSoftAp(any(WifiConfiguration.class))).thenReturn(true);
693
694        // Emulate pressing the WiFi tethering button.
695        mTethering.startTethering(TETHERING_WIFI, null, false);
696        mLooper.dispatchAll();
697        verify(mWifiManager, times(1)).startSoftAp(null);
698        verifyNoMoreInteractions(mWifiManager);
699        verifyNoMoreInteractions(mNMService);
700
701        // Emulate externally-visible WifiManager effects, causing the
702        // per-interface state machine to start up, and telling us that
703        // tethering mode is to be started.
704        mTethering.interfaceStatusChanged(TEST_WLAN_IFNAME, true);
705        sendWifiApStateChanged(WIFI_AP_STATE_ENABLED, TEST_WLAN_IFNAME, IFACE_IP_MODE_TETHERED);
706        mLooper.dispatchAll();
707
708        verifyInterfaceServingModeStarted();
709        verifyTetheringBroadcast(TEST_WLAN_IFNAME, EXTRA_AVAILABLE_TETHER);
710        verify(mNMService, times(1)).setIpForwardingEnabled(true);
711        verify(mNMService, times(1)).startTethering(any(String[].class));
712        verifyNoMoreInteractions(mNMService);
713        verify(mWifiManager).updateInterfaceIpState(
714                TEST_WLAN_IFNAME, WifiManager.IFACE_IP_MODE_TETHERED);
715        verifyNoMoreInteractions(mWifiManager);
716        verifyTetheringBroadcast(TEST_WLAN_IFNAME, EXTRA_ACTIVE_TETHER);
717        verify(mUpstreamNetworkMonitor, times(1)).start();
718        // In tethering mode, in the default configuration, an explicit request
719        // for a mobile network is also made.
720        verify(mUpstreamNetworkMonitor, times(1)).registerMobileNetworkRequest();
721        // TODO: Figure out why this isn't exactly once, for sendTetherStateChangedBroadcast().
722        assertTrue(1 <= mTetheringDependencies.isTetheringSupportedCalls);
723
724        /////
725        // We do not currently emulate any upstream being found.
726        //
727        // This is why there are no calls to verify mNMService.enableNat() or
728        // mNMService.startInterfaceForwarding().
729        /////
730
731        // Emulate pressing the WiFi tethering button.
732        mTethering.stopTethering(TETHERING_WIFI);
733        mLooper.dispatchAll();
734        verify(mWifiManager, times(1)).stopSoftAp();
735        verifyNoMoreInteractions(mWifiManager);
736        verifyNoMoreInteractions(mNMService);
737
738        // Emulate externally-visible WifiManager effects, when tethering mode
739        // is being torn down.
740        sendWifiApStateChanged(WifiManager.WIFI_AP_STATE_DISABLED);
741        mTethering.interfaceRemoved(TEST_WLAN_IFNAME);
742        mLooper.dispatchAll();
743
744        verify(mNMService, times(1)).untetherInterface(TEST_WLAN_IFNAME);
745        // TODO: Why is {g,s}etInterfaceConfig() called more than once?
746        verify(mNMService, atLeastOnce()).getInterfaceConfig(TEST_WLAN_IFNAME);
747        verify(mNMService, atLeastOnce())
748                .setInterfaceConfig(eq(TEST_WLAN_IFNAME), any(InterfaceConfiguration.class));
749        verify(mNMService, times(1)).stopTethering();
750        verify(mNMService, times(1)).setIpForwardingEnabled(false);
751        verifyNoMoreInteractions(mNMService);
752        verifyNoMoreInteractions(mWifiManager);
753        // Asking for the last error after the per-interface state machine
754        // has been reaped yields an unknown interface error.
755        assertEquals(TETHER_ERROR_UNKNOWN_IFACE, mTethering.getLastTetherError(TEST_WLAN_IFNAME));
756    }
757
758    // TODO: Test with and without interfaceStatusChanged().
759    @Test
760    public void failureEnablingIpForwarding() throws Exception {
761        when(mWifiManager.startSoftAp(any(WifiConfiguration.class))).thenReturn(true);
762        doThrow(new RemoteException()).when(mNMService).setIpForwardingEnabled(true);
763
764        // Emulate pressing the WiFi tethering button.
765        mTethering.startTethering(TETHERING_WIFI, null, false);
766        mLooper.dispatchAll();
767        verify(mWifiManager, times(1)).startSoftAp(null);
768        verifyNoMoreInteractions(mWifiManager);
769        verifyNoMoreInteractions(mNMService);
770
771        // Emulate externally-visible WifiManager effects, causing the
772        // per-interface state machine to start up, and telling us that
773        // tethering mode is to be started.
774        mTethering.interfaceStatusChanged(TEST_WLAN_IFNAME, true);
775        sendWifiApStateChanged(WIFI_AP_STATE_ENABLED, TEST_WLAN_IFNAME, IFACE_IP_MODE_TETHERED);
776        mLooper.dispatchAll();
777
778        // We verify get/set called thrice here: once for setup and twice during
779        // teardown because all events happen over the course of the single
780        // dispatchAll() above. Note that once the TISM IPv4 address config
781        // code is refactored the two calls during shutdown will revert to one.
782        verify(mNMService, times(2)).getInterfaceConfig(TEST_WLAN_IFNAME);
783        verify(mNMService, times(3))
784                .setInterfaceConfig(eq(TEST_WLAN_IFNAME), any(InterfaceConfiguration.class));
785        verify(mNMService, times(1)).tetherInterface(TEST_WLAN_IFNAME);
786        verify(mWifiManager).updateInterfaceIpState(
787                TEST_WLAN_IFNAME, WifiManager.IFACE_IP_MODE_TETHERED);
788        // TODO: Figure out why this isn't exactly once, for sendTetherStateChangedBroadcast().
789        assertTrue(1 <= mTetheringDependencies.isTetheringSupportedCalls);
790        verifyTetheringBroadcast(TEST_WLAN_IFNAME, EXTRA_AVAILABLE_TETHER);
791        // This is called, but will throw.
792        verify(mNMService, times(1)).setIpForwardingEnabled(true);
793        // This never gets called because of the exception thrown above.
794        verify(mNMService, times(0)).startTethering(any(String[].class));
795        // When the master state machine transitions to an error state it tells
796        // downstream interfaces, which causes us to tell Wi-Fi about the error
797        // so it can take down AP mode.
798        verify(mNMService, times(1)).untetherInterface(TEST_WLAN_IFNAME);
799        verify(mWifiManager).updateInterfaceIpState(
800                TEST_WLAN_IFNAME, WifiManager.IFACE_IP_MODE_CONFIGURATION_ERROR);
801
802        verifyNoMoreInteractions(mWifiManager);
803        verifyNoMoreInteractions(mNMService);
804    }
805
806    private void userRestrictionsListenerBehaviour(
807        boolean currentDisallow, boolean nextDisallow, String[] activeTetheringIfacesList,
808        int expectedInteractionsWithShowNotification) throws  Exception {
809        final int userId = 0;
810        final Bundle currRestrictions = new Bundle();
811        final Bundle newRestrictions = new Bundle();
812        Tethering tethering = mock(Tethering.class);
813        Tethering.TetheringUserRestrictionListener turl =
814                new Tethering.TetheringUserRestrictionListener(tethering);
815
816        currRestrictions.putBoolean(UserManager.DISALLOW_CONFIG_TETHERING, currentDisallow);
817        newRestrictions.putBoolean(UserManager.DISALLOW_CONFIG_TETHERING, nextDisallow);
818        when(tethering.getTetheredIfaces()).thenReturn(activeTetheringIfacesList);
819
820        turl.onUserRestrictionsChanged(userId, newRestrictions, currRestrictions);
821
822        verify(tethering, times(expectedInteractionsWithShowNotification))
823                .showTetheredNotification(anyInt(), eq(false));
824
825        verify(tethering, times(expectedInteractionsWithShowNotification)).untetherAll();
826    }
827
828    @Test
829    public void testDisallowTetheringWhenNoTetheringInterfaceIsActive() throws Exception {
830        final String[] emptyActiveIfacesList = new String[]{};
831        final boolean currDisallow = false;
832        final boolean nextDisallow = true;
833        final int expectedInteractionsWithShowNotification = 0;
834
835        userRestrictionsListenerBehaviour(currDisallow, nextDisallow, emptyActiveIfacesList,
836                expectedInteractionsWithShowNotification);
837    }
838
839    @Test
840    public void testDisallowTetheringWhenAtLeastOneTetheringInterfaceIsActive() throws Exception {
841        final String[] nonEmptyActiveIfacesList = new String[]{TEST_WLAN_IFNAME};
842        final boolean currDisallow = false;
843        final boolean nextDisallow = true;
844        final int expectedInteractionsWithShowNotification = 1;
845
846        userRestrictionsListenerBehaviour(currDisallow, nextDisallow, nonEmptyActiveIfacesList,
847                expectedInteractionsWithShowNotification);
848    }
849
850    @Test
851    public void testAllowTetheringWhenNoTetheringInterfaceIsActive() throws Exception {
852        final String[] nonEmptyActiveIfacesList = new String[]{};
853        final boolean currDisallow = true;
854        final boolean nextDisallow = false;
855        final int expectedInteractionsWithShowNotification = 0;
856
857        userRestrictionsListenerBehaviour(currDisallow, nextDisallow, nonEmptyActiveIfacesList,
858                expectedInteractionsWithShowNotification);
859    }
860
861    @Test
862    public void testAllowTetheringWhenAtLeastOneTetheringInterfaceIsActive() throws Exception {
863        final String[] nonEmptyActiveIfacesList = new String[]{TEST_WLAN_IFNAME};
864        final boolean currDisallow = true;
865        final boolean nextDisallow = false;
866        final int expectedInteractionsWithShowNotification = 0;
867
868        userRestrictionsListenerBehaviour(currDisallow, nextDisallow, nonEmptyActiveIfacesList,
869                expectedInteractionsWithShowNotification);
870    }
871
872    @Test
873    public void testDisallowTetheringUnchanged() throws Exception {
874        final String[] nonEmptyActiveIfacesList = new String[]{TEST_WLAN_IFNAME};
875        final int expectedInteractionsWithShowNotification = 0;
876        boolean currDisallow = true;
877        boolean nextDisallow = true;
878
879        userRestrictionsListenerBehaviour(currDisallow, nextDisallow, nonEmptyActiveIfacesList,
880                expectedInteractionsWithShowNotification);
881
882        currDisallow = false;
883        nextDisallow = false;
884
885        userRestrictionsListenerBehaviour(currDisallow, nextDisallow, nonEmptyActiveIfacesList,
886                expectedInteractionsWithShowNotification);
887    }
888
889
890    // TODO: Test that a request for hotspot mode doesn't interfere with an
891    // already operating tethering mode interface.
892}
893