1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2004 World Wide Web Consortium,
3 *
4 * (Massachusetts Institute of Technology, European Research Consortium for
5 * Informatics and Mathematics, Keio University). All Rights Reserved. This
6 * work is distributed under the W3C(r) Software License [1] in the hope that
7 * it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
8 * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
9 *
10 * [1] http://www.w3.org/Consortium/Legal/2002/copyright-software-20021231
11 */
12
13package org.w3c.dom;
14
15/**
16 * Objects implementing the <code>NamedNodeMap</code> interface are used to
17 * represent collections of nodes that can be accessed by name. Note that
18 * <code>NamedNodeMap</code> does not inherit from <code>NodeList</code>;
19 * <code>NamedNodeMaps</code> are not maintained in any particular order.
20 * Objects contained in an object implementing <code>NamedNodeMap</code> may
21 * also be accessed by an ordinal index, but this is simply to allow
22 * convenient enumeration of the contents of a <code>NamedNodeMap</code>,
23 * and does not imply that the DOM specifies an order to these Nodes.
24 * <p><code>NamedNodeMap</code> objects in the DOM are live.
25 * <p>See also the <a href='http://www.w3.org/TR/2004/REC-DOM-Level-3-Core-20040407'>Document Object Model (DOM) Level 3 Core Specification</a>.
26 */
27public interface NamedNodeMap {
28    /**
29     * Retrieves a node specified by name.
30     * @param name The <code>nodeName</code> of a node to retrieve.
31     * @return A <code>Node</code> (of any type) with the specified
32     *   <code>nodeName</code>, or <code>null</code> if it does not identify
33     *   any node in this map.
34     */
35    public Node getNamedItem(String name);
36
37    /**
38     * Adds a node using its <code>nodeName</code> attribute. If a node with
39     * that name is already present in this map, it is replaced by the new
40     * one. Replacing a node by itself has no effect.
41     * <br>As the <code>nodeName</code> attribute is used to derive the name
42     * which the node must be stored under, multiple nodes of certain types
43     * (those that have a "special" string value) cannot be stored as the
44     * names would clash. This is seen as preferable to allowing nodes to be
45     * aliased.
46     * @param arg A node to store in this map. The node will later be
47     *   accessible using the value of its <code>nodeName</code> attribute.
48     * @return If the new <code>Node</code> replaces an existing node the
49     *   replaced <code>Node</code> is returned, otherwise <code>null</code>
50     *   is returned.
51     * @exception DOMException
52     *   WRONG_DOCUMENT_ERR: Raised if <code>arg</code> was created from a
53     *   different document than the one that created this map.
54     *   <br>NO_MODIFICATION_ALLOWED_ERR: Raised if this map is readonly.
55     *   <br>INUSE_ATTRIBUTE_ERR: Raised if <code>arg</code> is an
56     *   <code>Attr</code> that is already an attribute of another
57     *   <code>Element</code> object. The DOM user must explicitly clone
58     *   <code>Attr</code> nodes to re-use them in other elements.
59     *   <br>HIERARCHY_REQUEST_ERR: Raised if an attempt is made to add a node
60     *   doesn't belong in this NamedNodeMap. Examples would include trying
61     *   to insert something other than an Attr node into an Element's map
62     *   of attributes, or a non-Entity node into the DocumentType's map of
63     *   Entities.
64     */
65    public Node setNamedItem(Node arg)
66                             throws DOMException;
67
68    /**
69     * Removes a node specified by name. When this map contains the attributes
70     * attached to an element, if the removed attribute is known to have a
71     * default value, an attribute immediately appears containing the
72     * default value as well as the corresponding namespace URI, local name,
73     * and prefix when applicable.
74     * @param name The <code>nodeName</code> of the node to remove.
75     * @return The node removed from this map if a node with such a name
76     *   exists.
77     * @exception DOMException
78     *   NOT_FOUND_ERR: Raised if there is no node named <code>name</code> in
79     *   this map.
80     *   <br>NO_MODIFICATION_ALLOWED_ERR: Raised if this map is readonly.
81     */
82    public Node removeNamedItem(String name)
83                                throws DOMException;
84
85    /**
86     * Returns the <code>index</code>th item in the map. If <code>index</code>
87     * is greater than or equal to the number of nodes in this map, this
88     * returns <code>null</code>.
89     * @param index Index into this map.
90     * @return The node at the <code>index</code>th position in the map, or
91     *   <code>null</code> if that is not a valid index.
92     */
93    public Node item(int index);
94
95    /**
96     * The number of nodes in this map. The range of valid child node indices
97     * is <code>0</code> to <code>length-1</code> inclusive.
98     */
99    public int getLength();
100
101    /**
102     * Retrieves a node specified by local name and namespace URI.
103     * <br>Per [<a href='http://www.w3.org/TR/1999/REC-xml-names-19990114/'>XML Namespaces</a>]
104     * , applications must use the value null as the namespaceURI parameter
105     * for methods if they wish to have no namespace.
106     * @param namespaceURI The namespace URI of the node to retrieve.
107     * @param localName The local name of the node to retrieve.
108     * @return A <code>Node</code> (of any type) with the specified local
109     *   name and namespace URI, or <code>null</code> if they do not
110     *   identify any node in this map.
111     * @exception DOMException
112     *   NOT_SUPPORTED_ERR: May be raised if the implementation does not
113     *   support the feature "XML" and the language exposed through the
114     *   Document does not support XML Namespaces (such as [<a href='http://www.w3.org/TR/1999/REC-html401-19991224/'>HTML 4.01</a>]).
115     * @since DOM Level 2
116     */
117    public Node getNamedItemNS(String namespaceURI,
118                               String localName)
119                               throws DOMException;
120
121    /**
122     * Adds a node using its <code>namespaceURI</code> and
123     * <code>localName</code>. If a node with that namespace URI and that
124     * local name is already present in this map, it is replaced by the new
125     * one. Replacing a node by itself has no effect.
126     * <br>Per [<a href='http://www.w3.org/TR/1999/REC-xml-names-19990114/'>XML Namespaces</a>]
127     * , applications must use the value null as the namespaceURI parameter
128     * for methods if they wish to have no namespace.
129     * @param arg A node to store in this map. The node will later be
130     *   accessible using the value of its <code>namespaceURI</code> and
131     *   <code>localName</code> attributes.
132     * @return If the new <code>Node</code> replaces an existing node the
133     *   replaced <code>Node</code> is returned, otherwise <code>null</code>
134     *   is returned.
135     * @exception DOMException
136     *   WRONG_DOCUMENT_ERR: Raised if <code>arg</code> was created from a
137     *   different document than the one that created this map.
138     *   <br>NO_MODIFICATION_ALLOWED_ERR: Raised if this map is readonly.
139     *   <br>INUSE_ATTRIBUTE_ERR: Raised if <code>arg</code> is an
140     *   <code>Attr</code> that is already an attribute of another
141     *   <code>Element</code> object. The DOM user must explicitly clone
142     *   <code>Attr</code> nodes to re-use them in other elements.
143     *   <br>HIERARCHY_REQUEST_ERR: Raised if an attempt is made to add a node
144     *   doesn't belong in this NamedNodeMap. Examples would include trying
145     *   to insert something other than an Attr node into an Element's map
146     *   of attributes, or a non-Entity node into the DocumentType's map of
147     *   Entities.
148     *   <br>NOT_SUPPORTED_ERR: May be raised if the implementation does not
149     *   support the feature "XML" and the language exposed through the
150     *   Document does not support XML Namespaces (such as [<a href='http://www.w3.org/TR/1999/REC-html401-19991224/'>HTML 4.01</a>]).
151     * @since DOM Level 2
152     */
153    public Node setNamedItemNS(Node arg)
154                               throws DOMException;
155
156    /**
157     * Removes a node specified by local name and namespace URI. A removed
158     * attribute may be known to have a default value when this map contains
159     * the attributes attached to an element, as returned by the attributes
160     * attribute of the <code>Node</code> interface. If so, an attribute
161     * immediately appears containing the default value as well as the
162     * corresponding namespace URI, local name, and prefix when applicable.
163     * <br>Per [<a href='http://www.w3.org/TR/1999/REC-xml-names-19990114/'>XML Namespaces</a>]
164     * , applications must use the value null as the namespaceURI parameter
165     * for methods if they wish to have no namespace.
166     * @param namespaceURI The namespace URI of the node to remove.
167     * @param localName The local name of the node to remove.
168     * @return The node removed from this map if a node with such a local
169     *   name and namespace URI exists.
170     * @exception DOMException
171     *   NOT_FOUND_ERR: Raised if there is no node with the specified
172     *   <code>namespaceURI</code> and <code>localName</code> in this map.
173     *   <br>NO_MODIFICATION_ALLOWED_ERR: Raised if this map is readonly.
174     *   <br>NOT_SUPPORTED_ERR: May be raised if the implementation does not
175     *   support the feature "XML" and the language exposed through the
176     *   Document does not support XML Namespaces (such as [<a href='http://www.w3.org/TR/1999/REC-html401-19991224/'>HTML 4.01</a>]).
177     * @since DOM Level 2
178     */
179    public Node removeNamedItemNS(String namespaceURI,
180                                  String localName)
181                                  throws DOMException;
182
183}
184