1/*
2 * WPA Supplicant - Driver event processing
3 * Copyright (c) 2003-2008, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
4 *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of BSD
10 * license.
11 *
12 * See README and COPYING for more details.
13 */
14
15#include "includes.h"
16
17#include "common.h"
18#include "eapol_supp/eapol_supp_sm.h"
19#include "wpa.h"
20#include "eloop.h"
21#include "drivers/driver.h"
22#include "config.h"
23#include "l2_packet/l2_packet.h"
24#include "wpa_supplicant_i.h"
25#include "pcsc_funcs.h"
26#include "preauth.h"
27#include "pmksa_cache.h"
28#include "wpa_ctrl.h"
29#include "eap_peer/eap.h"
30#include "ctrl_iface_dbus.h"
31#include "ieee802_11_defs.h"
32#include "blacklist.h"
33#include "wpas_glue.h"
34#include "wps_supplicant.h"
35
36
37static int wpa_supplicant_select_config(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
38{
39	struct wpa_ssid *ssid;
40
41	if (wpa_s->conf->ap_scan == 1 && wpa_s->current_ssid)
42		return 0;
43
44	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Select network based on association "
45		   "information");
46	ssid = wpa_supplicant_get_ssid(wpa_s);
47	if (ssid == NULL) {
48		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "No network configuration found for the "
49			   "current AP");
50		return -1;
51	}
52
53	if (ssid->disabled) {
54		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Selected network is disabled");
55		return -1;
56	}
57
58	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Network configuration found for the current "
59		   "AP");
60	if (ssid->key_mgmt & (WPA_KEY_MGMT_PSK | WPA_KEY_MGMT_IEEE8021X |
61			      WPA_KEY_MGMT_WPA_NONE |
62			      WPA_KEY_MGMT_FT_PSK | WPA_KEY_MGMT_FT_IEEE8021X |
63			      WPA_KEY_MGMT_PSK_SHA256 |
64			      WPA_KEY_MGMT_IEEE8021X_SHA256)) {
65		u8 wpa_ie[80];
66		size_t wpa_ie_len = sizeof(wpa_ie);
67		wpa_supplicant_set_suites(wpa_s, NULL, ssid,
68					  wpa_ie, &wpa_ie_len);
69	} else {
70		wpa_supplicant_set_non_wpa_policy(wpa_s, ssid);
71	}
72
73	if (wpa_s->current_ssid && wpa_s->current_ssid != ssid)
74		eapol_sm_invalidate_cached_session(wpa_s->eapol);
75	wpa_s->current_ssid = ssid;
76	wpa_supplicant_rsn_supp_set_config(wpa_s, wpa_s->current_ssid);
77	wpa_supplicant_initiate_eapol(wpa_s);
78
79	return 0;
80}
81
82
83static void wpa_supplicant_stop_countermeasures(void *eloop_ctx,
84						void *sock_ctx)
85{
86	struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s = eloop_ctx;
87
88	if (wpa_s->countermeasures) {
89		wpa_s->countermeasures = 0;
90		wpa_drv_set_countermeasures(wpa_s, 0);
91		wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO, "WPA: TKIP countermeasures stopped");
92		wpa_supplicant_req_scan(wpa_s, 0, 0);
93	}
94}
95
96
97void wpa_supplicant_mark_disassoc(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
98{
99	wpa_supplicant_set_state(wpa_s, WPA_DISCONNECTED);
100	os_memset(wpa_s->bssid, 0, ETH_ALEN);
101	os_memset(wpa_s->pending_bssid, 0, ETH_ALEN);
102	eapol_sm_notify_portEnabled(wpa_s->eapol, FALSE);
103	eapol_sm_notify_portValid(wpa_s->eapol, FALSE);
104	if (wpa_key_mgmt_wpa_psk(wpa_s->key_mgmt))
105		eapol_sm_notify_eap_success(wpa_s->eapol, FALSE);
106	wpa_s->ap_ies_from_associnfo = 0;
107}
108
109
110static void wpa_find_assoc_pmkid(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
111{
112	struct wpa_ie_data ie;
113	int pmksa_set = -1;
114	size_t i;
115
116	if (wpa_sm_parse_own_wpa_ie(wpa_s->wpa, &ie) < 0 ||
117	    ie.pmkid == NULL)
118		return;
119
120	for (i = 0; i < ie.num_pmkid; i++) {
121		pmksa_set = pmksa_cache_set_current(wpa_s->wpa,
122						    ie.pmkid + i * PMKID_LEN,
123						    NULL, NULL, 0);
124		if (pmksa_set == 0) {
125			eapol_sm_notify_pmkid_attempt(wpa_s->eapol, 1);
126			break;
127		}
128	}
129
130	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "RSN: PMKID from assoc IE %sfound from PMKSA "
131		   "cache", pmksa_set == 0 ? "" : "not ");
132}
133
134
135static void wpa_supplicant_event_pmkid_candidate(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
136						 union wpa_event_data *data)
137{
138	if (data == NULL) {
139		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "RSN: No data in PMKID candidate event");
140		return;
141	}
142	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "RSN: PMKID candidate event - bssid=" MACSTR
143		   " index=%d preauth=%d",
144		   MAC2STR(data->pmkid_candidate.bssid),
145		   data->pmkid_candidate.index,
146		   data->pmkid_candidate.preauth);
147
148	pmksa_candidate_add(wpa_s->wpa, data->pmkid_candidate.bssid,
149			    data->pmkid_candidate.index,
150			    data->pmkid_candidate.preauth);
151}
152
153
154static int wpa_supplicant_dynamic_keys(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
155{
156	if (wpa_s->key_mgmt == WPA_KEY_MGMT_NONE ||
157	    wpa_s->key_mgmt == WPA_KEY_MGMT_WPA_NONE)
158		return 0;
159
160#ifdef IEEE8021X_EAPOL
161	if (wpa_s->key_mgmt == WPA_KEY_MGMT_IEEE8021X_NO_WPA &&
162	    wpa_s->current_ssid &&
163	    !(wpa_s->current_ssid->eapol_flags &
164	      (EAPOL_FLAG_REQUIRE_KEY_UNICAST |
165	       EAPOL_FLAG_REQUIRE_KEY_BROADCAST))) {
166		/* IEEE 802.1X, but not using dynamic WEP keys (i.e., either
167		 * plaintext or static WEP keys). */
168		return 0;
169	}
170#endif /* IEEE8021X_EAPOL */
171
172	return 1;
173}
174
175
176/**
177 * wpa_supplicant_scard_init - Initialize SIM/USIM access with PC/SC
178 * @wpa_s: pointer to wpa_supplicant data
179 * @ssid: Configuration data for the network
180 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
181 *
182 * This function is called when starting authentication with a network that is
183 * configured to use PC/SC for SIM/USIM access (EAP-SIM or EAP-AKA).
184 */
185int wpa_supplicant_scard_init(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
186			      struct wpa_ssid *ssid)
187{
188#ifdef IEEE8021X_EAPOL
189	int aka = 0, sim = 0, type;
190
191	if (ssid->eap.pcsc == NULL || wpa_s->scard != NULL)
192		return 0;
193
194	if (ssid->eap.eap_methods == NULL) {
195		sim = 1;
196		aka = 1;
197	} else {
198		struct eap_method_type *eap = ssid->eap.eap_methods;
199		while (eap->vendor != EAP_VENDOR_IETF ||
200		       eap->method != EAP_TYPE_NONE) {
201			if (eap->vendor == EAP_VENDOR_IETF) {
202				if (eap->method == EAP_TYPE_SIM)
203					sim = 1;
204				else if (eap->method == EAP_TYPE_AKA)
205					aka = 1;
206			}
207			eap++;
208		}
209	}
210
211	if (eap_peer_get_eap_method(EAP_VENDOR_IETF, EAP_TYPE_SIM) == NULL)
212		sim = 0;
213	if (eap_peer_get_eap_method(EAP_VENDOR_IETF, EAP_TYPE_AKA) == NULL)
214		aka = 0;
215
216	if (!sim && !aka) {
217		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Selected network is configured to use "
218			   "SIM, but neither EAP-SIM nor EAP-AKA are enabled");
219		return 0;
220	}
221
222	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Selected network is configured to use SIM "
223		   "(sim=%d aka=%d) - initialize PCSC", sim, aka);
224	if (sim && aka)
225		type = SCARD_TRY_BOTH;
226	else if (aka)
227		type = SCARD_USIM_ONLY;
228	else
229		type = SCARD_GSM_SIM_ONLY;
230
231	wpa_s->scard = scard_init(type);
232	if (wpa_s->scard == NULL) {
233		wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "Failed to initialize SIM "
234			   "(pcsc-lite)");
235		return -1;
236	}
237	wpa_sm_set_scard_ctx(wpa_s->wpa, wpa_s->scard);
238	eapol_sm_register_scard_ctx(wpa_s->eapol, wpa_s->scard);
239#endif /* IEEE8021X_EAPOL */
240
241	return 0;
242}
243
244
245#ifndef CONFIG_NO_SCAN_PROCESSING
246static int wpa_supplicant_match_privacy(struct wpa_scan_res *bss,
247					struct wpa_ssid *ssid)
248{
249	int i, privacy = 0;
250
251	if (ssid->mixed_cell)
252		return 1;
253
254#ifdef CONFIG_WPS
255	if (ssid->key_mgmt & WPA_KEY_MGMT_WPS)
256		return 1;
257#endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
258
259	for (i = 0; i < NUM_WEP_KEYS; i++) {
260		if (ssid->wep_key_len[i]) {
261			privacy = 1;
262			break;
263		}
264	}
265#ifdef IEEE8021X_EAPOL
266	if ((ssid->key_mgmt & WPA_KEY_MGMT_IEEE8021X_NO_WPA) &&
267	    ssid->eapol_flags & (EAPOL_FLAG_REQUIRE_KEY_UNICAST |
268				 EAPOL_FLAG_REQUIRE_KEY_BROADCAST))
269		privacy = 1;
270#endif /* IEEE8021X_EAPOL */
271
272	if (bss->caps & IEEE80211_CAP_PRIVACY)
273		return privacy;
274	return !privacy;
275}
276
277
278static int wpa_supplicant_ssid_bss_match(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
279					 struct wpa_ssid *ssid,
280					 struct wpa_scan_res *bss)
281{
282	struct wpa_ie_data ie;
283	int proto_match = 0;
284	const u8 *rsn_ie, *wpa_ie;
285	int ret;
286
287	ret = wpas_wps_ssid_bss_match(wpa_s, ssid, bss);
288	if (ret >= 0)
289		return ret;
290
291	rsn_ie = wpa_scan_get_ie(bss, WLAN_EID_RSN);
292	while ((ssid->proto & WPA_PROTO_RSN) && rsn_ie) {
293		proto_match++;
294
295		if (wpa_parse_wpa_ie(rsn_ie, 2 + rsn_ie[1], &ie)) {
296			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   skip RSN IE - parse failed");
297			break;
298		}
299		if (!(ie.proto & ssid->proto)) {
300			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   skip RSN IE - proto "
301				   "mismatch");
302			break;
303		}
304
305		if (!(ie.pairwise_cipher & ssid->pairwise_cipher)) {
306			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   skip RSN IE - PTK cipher "
307				   "mismatch");
308			break;
309		}
310
311		if (!(ie.group_cipher & ssid->group_cipher)) {
312			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   skip RSN IE - GTK cipher "
313				   "mismatch");
314			break;
315		}
316
317		if (!(ie.key_mgmt & ssid->key_mgmt)) {
318			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   skip RSN IE - key mgmt "
319				   "mismatch");
320			break;
321		}
322
323#ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W
324		if (!(ie.capabilities & WPA_CAPABILITY_MFPC) &&
325		    ssid->ieee80211w == IEEE80211W_REQUIRED) {
326			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   skip RSN IE - no mgmt frame "
327				   "protection");
328			break;
329		}
330#endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */
331
332		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   selected based on RSN IE");
333		return 1;
334	}
335
336	wpa_ie = wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie(bss, WPA_IE_VENDOR_TYPE);
337	while ((ssid->proto & WPA_PROTO_WPA) && wpa_ie) {
338		proto_match++;
339
340		if (wpa_parse_wpa_ie(wpa_ie, 2 + wpa_ie[1], &ie)) {
341			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   skip WPA IE - parse failed");
342			break;
343		}
344		if (!(ie.proto & ssid->proto)) {
345			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   skip WPA IE - proto "
346				   "mismatch");
347			break;
348		}
349
350		if (!(ie.pairwise_cipher & ssid->pairwise_cipher)) {
351			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   skip WPA IE - PTK cipher "
352				   "mismatch");
353			break;
354		}
355
356		if (!(ie.group_cipher & ssid->group_cipher)) {
357			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   skip WPA IE - GTK cipher "
358				   "mismatch");
359			break;
360		}
361
362		if (!(ie.key_mgmt & ssid->key_mgmt)) {
363			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   skip WPA IE - key mgmt "
364				   "mismatch");
365			break;
366		}
367
368		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   selected based on WPA IE");
369		return 1;
370	}
371
372	if (proto_match == 0)
373		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   skip - no WPA/RSN proto match");
374
375	return 0;
376}
377
378
379static struct wpa_scan_res *
380wpa_supplicant_select_bss_wpa(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
381			      struct wpa_ssid *group,
382			      struct wpa_ssid **selected_ssid)
383{
384	struct wpa_ssid *ssid;
385	struct wpa_scan_res *bss;
386	size_t i;
387	struct wpa_blacklist *e;
388	const u8 *ie;
389
390	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Try to find WPA-enabled AP");
391	for (i = 0; i < wpa_s->scan_res->num; i++) {
392		const u8 *ssid_;
393		u8 wpa_ie_len, rsn_ie_len, ssid_len;
394		bss = wpa_s->scan_res->res[i];
395
396		ie = wpa_scan_get_ie(bss, WLAN_EID_SSID);
397		ssid_ = ie ? ie + 2 : (u8 *) "";
398		ssid_len = ie ? ie[1] : 0;
399
400		ie = wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie(bss, WPA_IE_VENDOR_TYPE);
401		wpa_ie_len = ie ? ie[1] : 0;
402
403		ie = wpa_scan_get_ie(bss, WLAN_EID_RSN);
404		rsn_ie_len = ie ? ie[1] : 0;
405
406		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%d: " MACSTR " ssid='%s' "
407			   "wpa_ie_len=%u rsn_ie_len=%u caps=0x%x",
408			   (int) i, MAC2STR(bss->bssid),
409			   wpa_ssid_txt(ssid_, ssid_len),
410			   wpa_ie_len, rsn_ie_len, bss->caps);
411
412		e = wpa_blacklist_get(wpa_s, bss->bssid);
413		if (e && e->count > 1) {
414			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   skip - blacklisted");
415			continue;
416		}
417
418		if (ssid_len == 0) {
419			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   skip - SSID not known");
420			continue;
421		}
422
423		if (wpa_ie_len == 0 && rsn_ie_len == 0) {
424			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   skip - no WPA/RSN IE");
425			continue;
426		}
427
428		for (ssid = group; ssid; ssid = ssid->pnext) {
429			int check_ssid = 1;
430
431			if (ssid->disabled) {
432				wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   skip - disabled");
433				continue;
434			}
435
436#ifdef CONFIG_WPS
437			if (ssid->ssid_len == 0 &&
438			    wpas_wps_ssid_wildcard_ok(wpa_s, ssid, bss))
439				check_ssid = 0;
440#endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
441
442			if (check_ssid &&
443			    (ssid_len != ssid->ssid_len ||
444			     os_memcmp(ssid_, ssid->ssid, ssid_len) != 0)) {
445				wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   skip - "
446					   "SSID mismatch");
447				continue;
448			}
449
450			if (ssid->bssid_set &&
451			    os_memcmp(bss->bssid, ssid->bssid, ETH_ALEN) != 0)
452			{
453				wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   skip - "
454					   "BSSID mismatch");
455				continue;
456			}
457
458			if (!wpa_supplicant_ssid_bss_match(wpa_s, ssid, bss))
459				continue;
460
461			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   selected WPA AP "
462				   MACSTR " ssid='%s'",
463				   MAC2STR(bss->bssid),
464				   wpa_ssid_txt(ssid_, ssid_len));
465			*selected_ssid = ssid;
466			return bss;
467		}
468	}
469
470	return NULL;
471}
472
473
474static struct wpa_scan_res *
475wpa_supplicant_select_bss_non_wpa(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
476				  struct wpa_ssid *group,
477				  struct wpa_ssid **selected_ssid)
478{
479	struct wpa_ssid *ssid;
480	struct wpa_scan_res *bss;
481	size_t i;
482	struct wpa_blacklist *e;
483	const u8 *ie;
484
485	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Try to find non-WPA AP");
486	for (i = 0; i < wpa_s->scan_res->num; i++) {
487		const u8 *ssid_;
488		u8 wpa_ie_len, rsn_ie_len, ssid_len;
489		bss = wpa_s->scan_res->res[i];
490
491		ie = wpa_scan_get_ie(bss, WLAN_EID_SSID);
492		ssid_ = ie ? ie + 2 : (u8 *) "";
493		ssid_len = ie ? ie[1] : 0;
494
495		ie = wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie(bss, WPA_IE_VENDOR_TYPE);
496		wpa_ie_len = ie ? ie[1] : 0;
497
498		ie = wpa_scan_get_ie(bss, WLAN_EID_RSN);
499		rsn_ie_len = ie ? ie[1] : 0;
500
501		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%d: " MACSTR " ssid='%s' "
502			   "wpa_ie_len=%u rsn_ie_len=%u caps=0x%x",
503			   (int) i, MAC2STR(bss->bssid),
504			   wpa_ssid_txt(ssid_, ssid_len),
505			   wpa_ie_len, rsn_ie_len, bss->caps);
506
507		e = wpa_blacklist_get(wpa_s, bss->bssid);
508		if (e && e->count > 1) {
509			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   skip - blacklisted");
510			continue;
511		}
512
513		if (ssid_len == 0) {
514			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   skip - SSID not known");
515			continue;
516		}
517
518		for (ssid = group; ssid; ssid = ssid->pnext) {
519			int check_ssid = ssid->ssid_len != 0;
520
521			if (ssid->disabled) {
522				wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   skip - disabled");
523				continue;
524			}
525
526#ifdef CONFIG_WPS
527			if (ssid->key_mgmt & WPA_KEY_MGMT_WPS) {
528				/* Only allow wildcard SSID match if an AP
529				 * advertises active WPS operation that matches
530				 * with our mode. */
531				check_ssid = 1;
532				if (ssid->ssid_len == 0 &&
533				    wpas_wps_ssid_wildcard_ok(wpa_s, ssid,
534							      bss))
535					check_ssid = 0;
536			}
537#endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
538
539			if (check_ssid &&
540			    (ssid_len != ssid->ssid_len ||
541			     os_memcmp(ssid_, ssid->ssid, ssid_len) != 0)) {
542				wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   skip - "
543					   "SSID mismatch");
544				continue;
545			}
546
547			if (ssid->bssid_set &&
548			    os_memcmp(bss->bssid, ssid->bssid, ETH_ALEN) != 0)
549			{
550				wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   skip - "
551					   "BSSID mismatch");
552				continue;
553			}
554
555			if (!(ssid->key_mgmt & WPA_KEY_MGMT_NONE) &&
556			    !(ssid->key_mgmt & WPA_KEY_MGMT_WPS) &&
557			    !(ssid->key_mgmt & WPA_KEY_MGMT_IEEE8021X_NO_WPA))
558			{
559				wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   skip - "
560					   "non-WPA network not allowed");
561				continue;
562			}
563
564			if ((ssid->key_mgmt &
565			     (WPA_KEY_MGMT_IEEE8021X | WPA_KEY_MGMT_PSK |
566			      WPA_KEY_MGMT_FT_IEEE8021X | WPA_KEY_MGMT_FT_PSK |
567			      WPA_KEY_MGMT_IEEE8021X_SHA256 |
568			      WPA_KEY_MGMT_PSK_SHA256)) &&
569			    (wpa_ie_len != 0 || rsn_ie_len != 0)) {
570				wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   skip - "
571					   "WPA network");
572				continue;
573			}
574
575			if (!wpa_supplicant_match_privacy(bss, ssid)) {
576				wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   skip - "
577					   "privacy mismatch");
578				continue;
579			}
580
581			if (bss->caps & IEEE80211_CAP_IBSS) {
582				wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   skip - "
583					   "IBSS (adhoc) network");
584				continue;
585			}
586
587			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   selected non-WPA AP "
588				   MACSTR " ssid='%s'",
589				   MAC2STR(bss->bssid),
590				   wpa_ssid_txt(ssid_, ssid_len));
591			*selected_ssid = ssid;
592			return bss;
593		}
594	}
595
596	return NULL;
597}
598
599
600static struct wpa_scan_res *
601wpa_supplicant_select_bss(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, struct wpa_ssid *group,
602			  struct wpa_ssid **selected_ssid)
603{
604	struct wpa_scan_res *selected;
605
606	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Selecting BSS from priority group %d",
607		   group->priority);
608
609	/* First, try to find WPA-enabled AP */
610	selected = wpa_supplicant_select_bss_wpa(wpa_s, group, selected_ssid);
611	if (selected)
612		return selected;
613
614	/* If no WPA-enabled AP found, try to find non-WPA AP, if configuration
615	 * allows this. */
616	return wpa_supplicant_select_bss_non_wpa(wpa_s, group, selected_ssid);
617}
618
619
620static void wpa_supplicant_event_scan_results(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
621{
622	int prio, timeout;
623	struct wpa_scan_res *selected = NULL;
624	struct wpa_ssid *ssid = NULL;
625
626	wpa_supplicant_notify_scanning(wpa_s, 0);
627	if (wpa_supplicant_get_scan_results(wpa_s) < 0) {
628		if (wpa_s->conf->ap_scan == 2)
629			return;
630		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Failed to get scan results - try "
631			   "scanning again");
632		timeout = 1;
633		goto req_scan;
634	}
635
636	/*
637	 * Don't post the results if this was the initial cached
638	 * and there were no results.
639	 */
640	if (wpa_s->scan_res_tried == 1 && wpa_s->conf->ap_scan == 1 &&
641	    wpa_s->scan_res->num == 0) {
642		wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Cached scan results are "
643			"empty - not posting");
644	} else {
645		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "New scan results available");
646		wpa_msg_ctrl(wpa_s, MSG_INFO, WPA_EVENT_SCAN_RESULTS);
647		wpa_supplicant_dbus_notify_scan_results(wpa_s);
648/* WPS availability is fetched from scan results. Reduce logging. */
649#ifndef ANDROID
650		wpas_wps_notify_scan_results(wpa_s);
651#endif
652	}
653
654	if ((wpa_s->conf->ap_scan == 2 && !wpas_wps_searching(wpa_s)))
655		return;
656
657	if (wpa_s->disconnected) {
658		wpa_supplicant_set_state(wpa_s, WPA_DISCONNECTED);
659		return;
660	}
661
662	while (selected == NULL) {
663		for (prio = 0; prio < wpa_s->conf->num_prio; prio++) {
664			selected = wpa_supplicant_select_bss(
665				wpa_s, wpa_s->conf->pssid[prio], &ssid);
666			if (selected)
667				break;
668		}
669
670		if (selected == NULL && wpa_s->blacklist) {
671			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "No APs found - clear blacklist "
672				   "and try again");
673			wpa_blacklist_clear(wpa_s);
674			wpa_s->blacklist_cleared++;
675		} else if (selected == NULL) {
676			break;
677		}
678	}
679
680	if (selected) {
681		if (wpas_wps_scan_pbc_overlap(wpa_s, selected, ssid)) {
682			wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO, WPS_EVENT_OVERLAP
683				"PBC session overlap");
684			timeout = 10;
685			goto req_scan;
686		}
687
688		/* Do not trigger new association unless the BSSID has changed
689		 * or if reassociation is requested. If we are in process of
690		 * associating with the selected BSSID, do not trigger new
691		 * attempt. */
692		if (wpa_s->reassociate ||
693		    (os_memcmp(selected->bssid, wpa_s->bssid, ETH_ALEN) != 0 &&
694		     (wpa_s->wpa_state != WPA_ASSOCIATING ||
695		      os_memcmp(selected->bssid, wpa_s->pending_bssid,
696				ETH_ALEN) != 0))) {
697			if (wpa_supplicant_scard_init(wpa_s, ssid)) {
698				wpa_supplicant_req_scan(wpa_s, 10, 0);
699				return;
700			}
701			wpa_supplicant_associate(wpa_s, selected, ssid);
702		} else {
703			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Already associated with the "
704				   "selected AP.");
705		}
706		rsn_preauth_scan_results(wpa_s->wpa, wpa_s->scan_res);
707	} else {
708		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "No suitable AP found.");
709#ifdef ANDROID
710		timeout = wpa_s->scan_interval;
711		if (wpas_wps_searching(wpa_s)) {
712			timeout = 5;
713		}
714#else
715		timeout = 5;
716#endif
717		goto req_scan;
718	}
719
720	return;
721
722req_scan:
723	if (wpa_s->scan_res_tried == 1 && wpa_s->conf->ap_scan == 1) {
724		/*
725		 * Quick recovery if the initial scan results were not
726		 * complete when fetched before the first scan request.
727		 */
728		wpa_s->scan_res_tried++;
729		timeout = 0;
730	} else if (!wpa_supplicant_enabled_networks(wpa_s->conf)) {
731		/*
732		 * No networks are enabled; short-circuit request so
733		 * we don't wait timeout seconds before transitioning
734		 * to INACTIVE state.
735		 */
736		wpa_supplicant_set_state(wpa_s, WPA_INACTIVE);
737		return;
738	}
739	wpa_supplicant_req_scan(wpa_s, timeout, 0);
740}
741#endif /* CONFIG_NO_SCAN_PROCESSING */
742
743
744static void wpa_supplicant_event_associnfo(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
745					   union wpa_event_data *data)
746{
747	int l, len, found = 0, wpa_found, rsn_found;
748	u8 *p;
749
750	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Association info event");
751	if (data->assoc_info.req_ies)
752		wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "req_ies", data->assoc_info.req_ies,
753			    data->assoc_info.req_ies_len);
754	if (data->assoc_info.resp_ies)
755		wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "resp_ies", data->assoc_info.resp_ies,
756			    data->assoc_info.resp_ies_len);
757	if (data->assoc_info.beacon_ies)
758		wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "beacon_ies",
759			    data->assoc_info.beacon_ies,
760			    data->assoc_info.beacon_ies_len);
761
762	p = data->assoc_info.req_ies;
763	l = data->assoc_info.req_ies_len;
764
765	/* Go through the IEs and make a copy of the WPA/RSN IE, if present. */
766	while (p && l >= 2) {
767		len = p[1] + 2;
768		if (len > l) {
769			wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "Truncated IE in assoc_info",
770				    p, l);
771			break;
772		}
773		if ((p[0] == WLAN_EID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC && p[1] >= 6 &&
774		     (os_memcmp(&p[2], "\x00\x50\xF2\x01\x01\x00", 6) == 0)) ||
775		    (p[0] == WLAN_EID_RSN && p[1] >= 2)) {
776			if (wpa_sm_set_assoc_wpa_ie(wpa_s->wpa, p, len))
777				break;
778			found = 1;
779			wpa_find_assoc_pmkid(wpa_s);
780			break;
781		}
782		l -= len;
783		p += len;
784	}
785	if (!found && data->assoc_info.req_ies)
786		wpa_sm_set_assoc_wpa_ie(wpa_s->wpa, NULL, 0);
787
788	/* WPA/RSN IE from Beacon/ProbeResp */
789	p = data->assoc_info.beacon_ies;
790	l = data->assoc_info.beacon_ies_len;
791
792	/* Go through the IEs and make a copy of the WPA/RSN IEs, if present.
793	 */
794	wpa_found = rsn_found = 0;
795	while (p && l >= 2) {
796		len = p[1] + 2;
797		if (len > l) {
798			wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "Truncated IE in beacon_ies",
799				    p, l);
800			break;
801		}
802		if (!wpa_found &&
803		    p[0] == WLAN_EID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC && p[1] >= 6 &&
804		    os_memcmp(&p[2], "\x00\x50\xF2\x01\x01\x00", 6) == 0) {
805			wpa_found = 1;
806			wpa_sm_set_ap_wpa_ie(wpa_s->wpa, p, len);
807		}
808
809		if (!rsn_found &&
810		    p[0] == WLAN_EID_RSN && p[1] >= 2) {
811			rsn_found = 1;
812			wpa_sm_set_ap_rsn_ie(wpa_s->wpa, p, len);
813		}
814
815		l -= len;
816		p += len;
817	}
818
819	if (!wpa_found)
820		wpa_sm_set_ap_wpa_ie(wpa_s->wpa, NULL, 0);
821	if (!rsn_found)
822		wpa_sm_set_ap_rsn_ie(wpa_s->wpa, NULL, 0);
823	if (wpa_found || rsn_found)
824		wpa_s->ap_ies_from_associnfo = 1;
825}
826
827
828static void wpa_supplicant_event_assoc(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
829				       union wpa_event_data *data)
830{
831	u8 bssid[ETH_ALEN];
832	int ft_completed = wpa_ft_is_completed(wpa_s->wpa);
833
834	if (data)
835		wpa_supplicant_event_associnfo(wpa_s, data);
836
837	wpa_supplicant_set_state(wpa_s, WPA_ASSOCIATED);
838	if (wpa_s->use_client_mlme)
839		os_memcpy(bssid, wpa_s->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
840	if (wpa_s->use_client_mlme ||
841	    (wpa_drv_get_bssid(wpa_s, bssid) >= 0 &&
842	     os_memcmp(bssid, wpa_s->bssid, ETH_ALEN) != 0)) {
843		wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Associated to a new BSS: BSSID="
844			MACSTR, MAC2STR(bssid));
845		os_memcpy(wpa_s->bssid, bssid, ETH_ALEN);
846		os_memset(wpa_s->pending_bssid, 0, ETH_ALEN);
847		if (wpa_supplicant_dynamic_keys(wpa_s) && !ft_completed) {
848			wpa_clear_keys(wpa_s, bssid);
849		}
850		if (wpa_supplicant_select_config(wpa_s) < 0) {
851			wpa_supplicant_disassociate(
852				wpa_s, WLAN_REASON_DEAUTH_LEAVING);
853			return;
854		}
855	}
856
857	wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO, "Associated with " MACSTR, MAC2STR(bssid));
858	if (wpa_s->current_ssid) {
859		/* When using scanning (ap_scan=1), SIM PC/SC interface can be
860		 * initialized before association, but for other modes,
861		 * initialize PC/SC here, if the current configuration needs
862		 * smartcard or SIM/USIM. */
863		wpa_supplicant_scard_init(wpa_s, wpa_s->current_ssid);
864	}
865	wpa_sm_notify_assoc(wpa_s->wpa, bssid);
866	l2_packet_notify_auth_start(wpa_s->l2);
867
868	/*
869	 * Set portEnabled first to FALSE in order to get EAP state machine out
870	 * of the SUCCESS state and eapSuccess cleared. Without this, EAPOL PAE
871	 * state machine may transit to AUTHENTICATING state based on obsolete
872	 * eapSuccess and then trigger BE_AUTH to SUCCESS and PAE to
873	 * AUTHENTICATED without ever giving chance to EAP state machine to
874	 * reset the state.
875	 */
876	if (!ft_completed) {
877		eapol_sm_notify_portEnabled(wpa_s->eapol, FALSE);
878		eapol_sm_notify_portValid(wpa_s->eapol, FALSE);
879	}
880	if (wpa_key_mgmt_wpa_psk(wpa_s->key_mgmt) || ft_completed)
881		eapol_sm_notify_eap_success(wpa_s->eapol, FALSE);
882	/* 802.1X::portControl = Auto */
883	eapol_sm_notify_portEnabled(wpa_s->eapol, TRUE);
884	wpa_s->eapol_received = 0;
885	if (wpa_s->key_mgmt == WPA_KEY_MGMT_NONE ||
886	    wpa_s->key_mgmt == WPA_KEY_MGMT_WPA_NONE) {
887		wpa_supplicant_cancel_auth_timeout(wpa_s);
888		wpa_supplicant_set_state(wpa_s, WPA_COMPLETED);
889	} else if (!ft_completed) {
890		/* Timeout for receiving the first EAPOL packet */
891		wpa_supplicant_req_auth_timeout(wpa_s, 10, 0);
892	}
893	wpa_supplicant_cancel_scan(wpa_s);
894
895	if (wpa_s->driver_4way_handshake &&
896	    wpa_key_mgmt_wpa_psk(wpa_s->key_mgmt)) {
897		/*
898		 * We are done; the driver will take care of RSN 4-way
899		 * handshake.
900		 */
901		wpa_supplicant_cancel_auth_timeout(wpa_s);
902		wpa_supplicant_set_state(wpa_s, WPA_COMPLETED);
903		eapol_sm_notify_portValid(wpa_s->eapol, TRUE);
904		eapol_sm_notify_eap_success(wpa_s->eapol, TRUE);
905	}
906
907	if (wpa_s->pending_eapol_rx) {
908		struct os_time now, age;
909		os_get_time(&now);
910		os_time_sub(&now, &wpa_s->pending_eapol_rx_time, &age);
911		if (age.sec == 0 && age.usec < 100000 &&
912		    os_memcmp(wpa_s->pending_eapol_rx_src, bssid, ETH_ALEN) ==
913		    0) {
914			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Process pending EAPOL frame "
915				   "that was received just before association "
916				   "notification");
917			wpa_supplicant_rx_eapol(
918				wpa_s, wpa_s->pending_eapol_rx_src,
919				wpabuf_head(wpa_s->pending_eapol_rx),
920				wpabuf_len(wpa_s->pending_eapol_rx));
921		}
922		wpabuf_free(wpa_s->pending_eapol_rx);
923		wpa_s->pending_eapol_rx = NULL;
924	}
925}
926
927
928static void wpa_supplicant_event_disassoc(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
929{
930	const u8 *bssid;
931
932	if (wpa_s->key_mgmt == WPA_KEY_MGMT_WPA_NONE) {
933		/*
934		 * At least Host AP driver and a Prism3 card seemed to be
935		 * generating streams of disconnected events when configuring
936		 * IBSS for WPA-None. Ignore them for now.
937		 */
938		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Disconnect event - ignore in "
939			   "IBSS/WPA-None mode");
940		return;
941	}
942
943	if (wpa_s->wpa_state == WPA_4WAY_HANDSHAKE &&
944	    wpa_key_mgmt_wpa_psk(wpa_s->key_mgmt)) {
945		wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO, "WPA: 4-Way Handshake failed - "
946			"pre-shared key may be incorrect");
947	}
948	if (wpa_s->wpa_state >= WPA_ASSOCIATED)
949		wpa_supplicant_req_scan(wpa_s, 0, 100000);
950	bssid = wpa_s->bssid;
951	if (is_zero_ether_addr(bssid))
952		bssid = wpa_s->pending_bssid;
953	wpa_blacklist_add(wpa_s, bssid);
954	wpa_sm_notify_disassoc(wpa_s->wpa);
955	wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO, WPA_EVENT_DISCONNECTED "- Disconnect event - "
956		"remove keys");
957	if (wpa_supplicant_dynamic_keys(wpa_s)) {
958		wpa_s->keys_cleared = 0;
959		wpa_clear_keys(wpa_s, wpa_s->bssid);
960	}
961	wpa_supplicant_mark_disassoc(wpa_s);
962}
963
964
965#ifdef CONFIG_DELAYED_MIC_ERROR_REPORT
966static void wpa_supplicant_delayed_mic_error_report(void *eloop_ctx,
967						    void *sock_ctx)
968{
969	struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s = eloop_ctx;
970
971	if (!wpa_s->pending_mic_error_report)
972		return;
973
974	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPA: Sending pending MIC error report");
975	wpa_sm_key_request(wpa_s->wpa, 1, wpa_s->pending_mic_error_pairwise);
976	wpa_s->pending_mic_error_report = 0;
977}
978#endif /* CONFIG_DELAYED_MIC_ERROR_REPORT */
979
980
981static void
982wpa_supplicant_event_michael_mic_failure(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
983					 union wpa_event_data *data)
984{
985	int pairwise;
986	struct os_time t;
987
988	wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_WARNING, "Michael MIC failure detected");
989	pairwise = (data && data->michael_mic_failure.unicast);
990	os_get_time(&t);
991	if ((wpa_s->last_michael_mic_error &&
992	     t.sec - wpa_s->last_michael_mic_error <= 60) ||
993	    wpa_s->pending_mic_error_report) {
994		if (wpa_s->pending_mic_error_report) {
995			/*
996			 * Send the pending MIC error report immediately since
997			 * we are going to start countermeasures and AP better
998			 * do the same.
999			 */
1000			wpa_sm_key_request(wpa_s->wpa, 1,
1001					   wpa_s->pending_mic_error_pairwise);
1002		}
1003
1004		/* Send the new MIC error report immediately since we are going
1005		 * to start countermeasures and AP better do the same.
1006		 */
1007		wpa_sm_key_request(wpa_s->wpa, 1, pairwise);
1008
1009		/* initialize countermeasures */
1010		wpa_s->countermeasures = 1;
1011		wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_WARNING, "TKIP countermeasures started");
1012
1013		/*
1014		 * Need to wait for completion of request frame. We do not get
1015		 * any callback for the message completion, so just wait a
1016		 * short while and hope for the best. */
1017		os_sleep(0, 10000);
1018
1019		wpa_drv_set_countermeasures(wpa_s, 1);
1020		wpa_supplicant_deauthenticate(wpa_s,
1021					      WLAN_REASON_MICHAEL_MIC_FAILURE);
1022		eloop_cancel_timeout(wpa_supplicant_stop_countermeasures,
1023				     wpa_s, NULL);
1024		eloop_register_timeout(60, 0,
1025				       wpa_supplicant_stop_countermeasures,
1026				       wpa_s, NULL);
1027		/* TODO: mark the AP rejected for 60 second. STA is
1028		 * allowed to associate with another AP.. */
1029	} else {
1030#ifdef CONFIG_DELAYED_MIC_ERROR_REPORT
1031		if (wpa_s->mic_errors_seen) {
1032			/*
1033			 * Reduce the effectiveness of Michael MIC error
1034			 * reports as a means for attacking against TKIP if
1035			 * more than one MIC failure is noticed with the same
1036			 * PTK. We delay the transmission of the reports by a
1037			 * random time between 0 and 60 seconds in order to
1038			 * force the attacker wait 60 seconds before getting
1039			 * the information on whether a frame resulted in a MIC
1040			 * failure.
1041			 */
1042			u8 rval[4];
1043			int sec;
1044
1045			if (os_get_random(rval, sizeof(rval)) < 0)
1046				sec = os_random() % 60;
1047			else
1048				sec = WPA_GET_BE32(rval) % 60;
1049			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPA: Delay MIC error report %d "
1050				   "seconds", sec);
1051			wpa_s->pending_mic_error_report = 1;
1052			wpa_s->pending_mic_error_pairwise = pairwise;
1053			eloop_cancel_timeout(
1054				wpa_supplicant_delayed_mic_error_report,
1055				wpa_s, NULL);
1056			eloop_register_timeout(
1057				sec, os_random() % 1000000,
1058				wpa_supplicant_delayed_mic_error_report,
1059				wpa_s, NULL);
1060		} else {
1061			wpa_sm_key_request(wpa_s->wpa, 1, pairwise);
1062		}
1063#else /* CONFIG_DELAYED_MIC_ERROR_REPORT */
1064		wpa_sm_key_request(wpa_s->wpa, 1, pairwise);
1065#endif /* CONFIG_DELAYED_MIC_ERROR_REPORT */
1066	}
1067	wpa_s->last_michael_mic_error = t.sec;
1068	wpa_s->mic_errors_seen++;
1069}
1070
1071
1072static void
1073wpa_supplicant_event_interface_status(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
1074				      union wpa_event_data *data)
1075{
1076	if (os_strcmp(wpa_s->ifname, data->interface_status.ifname) != 0)
1077		return;
1078
1079	switch (data->interface_status.ievent) {
1080	case EVENT_INTERFACE_ADDED:
1081		if (!wpa_s->interface_removed)
1082			break;
1083		wpa_s->interface_removed = 0;
1084		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Configured interface was added.");
1085		if (wpa_supplicant_driver_init(wpa_s) < 0) {
1086			wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "Failed to initialize the driver "
1087				   "after interface was added.");
1088		}
1089		break;
1090	case EVENT_INTERFACE_REMOVED:
1091		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Configured interface was removed.");
1092		wpa_s->interface_removed = 1;
1093		wpa_supplicant_mark_disassoc(wpa_s);
1094		l2_packet_deinit(wpa_s->l2);
1095		wpa_s->l2 = NULL;
1096		break;
1097	}
1098}
1099
1100
1101#ifdef CONFIG_PEERKEY
1102static void
1103wpa_supplicant_event_stkstart(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
1104			      union wpa_event_data *data)
1105{
1106	if (data == NULL)
1107		return;
1108	wpa_sm_stkstart(wpa_s->wpa, data->stkstart.peer);
1109}
1110#endif /* CONFIG_PEERKEY */
1111
1112
1113#ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211R
1114static void
1115wpa_supplicant_event_ft_response(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
1116				 union wpa_event_data *data)
1117{
1118	if (data == NULL)
1119		return;
1120
1121	if (wpa_ft_process_response(wpa_s->wpa, data->ft_ies.ies,
1122				    data->ft_ies.ies_len,
1123				    data->ft_ies.ft_action,
1124				    data->ft_ies.target_ap) < 0) {
1125		/* TODO: prevent MLME/driver from trying to associate? */
1126	}
1127}
1128#endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211R */
1129
1130
1131void wpa_supplicant_event(void *ctx, wpa_event_type event,
1132			  union wpa_event_data *data)
1133{
1134	struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s = ctx;
1135
1136	switch (event) {
1137	case EVENT_ASSOC:
1138		wpa_supplicant_event_assoc(wpa_s, data);
1139		break;
1140	case EVENT_DISASSOC:
1141		wpa_supplicant_event_disassoc(wpa_s);
1142		break;
1143	case EVENT_MICHAEL_MIC_FAILURE:
1144		wpa_supplicant_event_michael_mic_failure(wpa_s, data);
1145		break;
1146#ifndef CONFIG_NO_SCAN_PROCESSING
1147	case EVENT_SCAN_RESULTS:
1148		wpa_supplicant_event_scan_results(wpa_s);
1149		break;
1150#endif /* CONFIG_NO_SCAN_PROCESSING */
1151	case EVENT_ASSOCINFO:
1152		wpa_supplicant_event_associnfo(wpa_s, data);
1153		break;
1154	case EVENT_INTERFACE_STATUS:
1155		wpa_supplicant_event_interface_status(wpa_s, data);
1156		break;
1157	case EVENT_PMKID_CANDIDATE:
1158		wpa_supplicant_event_pmkid_candidate(wpa_s, data);
1159		break;
1160#ifdef CONFIG_PEERKEY
1161	case EVENT_STKSTART:
1162		wpa_supplicant_event_stkstart(wpa_s, data);
1163		break;
1164#endif /* CONFIG_PEERKEY */
1165#ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211R
1166	case EVENT_FT_RESPONSE:
1167		wpa_supplicant_event_ft_response(wpa_s, data);
1168		break;
1169#endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211R */
1170	default:
1171		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "Unknown event %d", event);
1172		break;
1173	}
1174}
1175