1// Copyright 2008 Google Inc. 2// All Rights Reserved. 3// 4// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 5// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are 6// met: 7// 8// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 9// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 10// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above 11// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer 12// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the 13// distribution. 14// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its 15// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from 16// this software without specific prior written permission. 17// 18// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS 19// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT 20// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR 21// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT 22// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, 23// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT 24// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, 25// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY 26// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT 27// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE 28// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 29// 30// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan) 31 32#ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_TYPED_TEST_H_ 33#define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_TYPED_TEST_H_ 34 35// This header implements typed tests and type-parameterized tests. 36 37// Typed (aka type-driven) tests repeat the same test for types in a 38// list. You must know which types you want to test with when writing 39// typed tests. Here's how you do it: 40 41#if 0 42 43// First, define a fixture class template. It should be parameterized 44// by a type. Remember to derive it from testing::Test. 45template <typename T> 46class FooTest : public testing::Test { 47 public: 48 ... 49 typedef std::list<T> List; 50 static T shared_; 51 T value_; 52}; 53 54// Next, associate a list of types with the test case, which will be 55// repeated for each type in the list. The typedef is necessary for 56// the macro to parse correctly. 57typedef testing::Types<char, int, unsigned int> MyTypes; 58TYPED_TEST_CASE(FooTest, MyTypes); 59 60// If the type list contains only one type, you can write that type 61// directly without Types<...>: 62// TYPED_TEST_CASE(FooTest, int); 63 64// Then, use TYPED_TEST() instead of TEST_F() to define as many typed 65// tests for this test case as you want. 66TYPED_TEST(FooTest, DoesBlah) { 67 // Inside a test, refer to TypeParam to get the type parameter. 68 // Since we are inside a derived class template, C++ requires use to 69 // visit the members of FooTest via 'this'. 70 TypeParam n = this->value_; 71 72 // To visit static members of the fixture, add the TestFixture:: 73 // prefix. 74 n += TestFixture::shared_; 75 76 // To refer to typedefs in the fixture, add the "typename 77 // TestFixture::" prefix. 78 typename TestFixture::List values; 79 values.push_back(n); 80 ... 81} 82 83TYPED_TEST(FooTest, HasPropertyA) { ... } 84 85#endif // 0 86 87// Type-parameterized tests are abstract test patterns parameterized 88// by a type. Compared with typed tests, type-parameterized tests 89// allow you to define the test pattern without knowing what the type 90// parameters are. The defined pattern can be instantiated with 91// different types any number of times, in any number of translation 92// units. 93// 94// If you are designing an interface or concept, you can define a 95// suite of type-parameterized tests to verify properties that any 96// valid implementation of the interface/concept should have. Then, 97// each implementation can easily instantiate the test suite to verify 98// that it conforms to the requirements, without having to write 99// similar tests repeatedly. Here's an example: 100 101#if 0 102 103// First, define a fixture class template. It should be parameterized 104// by a type. Remember to derive it from testing::Test. 105template <typename T> 106class FooTest : public testing::Test { 107 ... 108}; 109 110// Next, declare that you will define a type-parameterized test case 111// (the _P suffix is for "parameterized" or "pattern", whichever you 112// prefer): 113TYPED_TEST_CASE_P(FooTest); 114 115// Then, use TYPED_TEST_P() to define as many type-parameterized tests 116// for this type-parameterized test case as you want. 117TYPED_TEST_P(FooTest, DoesBlah) { 118 // Inside a test, refer to TypeParam to get the type parameter. 119 TypeParam n = 0; 120 ... 121} 122 123TYPED_TEST_P(FooTest, HasPropertyA) { ... } 124 125// Now the tricky part: you need to register all test patterns before 126// you can instantiate them. The first argument of the macro is the 127// test case name; the rest are the names of the tests in this test 128// case. 129REGISTER_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P(FooTest, 130 DoesBlah, HasPropertyA); 131 132// Finally, you are free to instantiate the pattern with the types you 133// want. If you put the above code in a header file, you can #include 134// it in multiple C++ source files and instantiate it multiple times. 135// 136// To distinguish different instances of the pattern, the first 137// argument to the INSTANTIATE_* macro is a prefix that will be added 138// to the actual test case name. Remember to pick unique prefixes for 139// different instances. 140typedef testing::Types<char, int, unsigned int> MyTypes; 141INSTANTIATE_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P(My, FooTest, MyTypes); 142 143// If the type list contains only one type, you can write that type 144// directly without Types<...>: 145// INSTANTIATE_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P(My, FooTest, int); 146 147#endif // 0 148 149#include "gtest/internal/gtest-port.h" 150#include "gtest/internal/gtest-type-util.h" 151 152// Implements typed tests. 153 154#if GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST 155 156// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN USER CODE. 157// 158// Expands to the name of the typedef for the type parameters of the 159// given test case. 160# define GTEST_TYPE_PARAMS_(TestCaseName) gtest_type_params_##TestCaseName##_ 161 162// The 'Types' template argument below must have spaces around it 163// since some compilers may choke on '>>' when passing a template 164// instance (e.g. Types<int>) 165# define TYPED_TEST_CASE(CaseName, Types) \ 166 typedef ::testing::internal::TypeList< Types >::type \ 167 GTEST_TYPE_PARAMS_(CaseName) 168 169# define TYPED_TEST(CaseName, TestName) \ 170 template <typename gtest_TypeParam_> \ 171 class GTEST_TEST_CLASS_NAME_(CaseName, TestName) \ 172 : public CaseName<gtest_TypeParam_> { \ 173 private: \ 174 typedef CaseName<gtest_TypeParam_> TestFixture; \ 175 typedef gtest_TypeParam_ TypeParam; \ 176 virtual void TestBody(); \ 177 }; \ 178 bool gtest_##CaseName##_##TestName##_registered_ GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_ = \ 179 ::testing::internal::TypeParameterizedTest< \ 180 CaseName, \ 181 ::testing::internal::TemplateSel< \ 182 GTEST_TEST_CLASS_NAME_(CaseName, TestName)>, \ 183 GTEST_TYPE_PARAMS_(CaseName)>::Register(\ 184 "", #CaseName, #TestName, 0); \ 185 template <typename gtest_TypeParam_> \ 186 void GTEST_TEST_CLASS_NAME_(CaseName, TestName)<gtest_TypeParam_>::TestBody() 187 188#endif // GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST 189 190// Implements type-parameterized tests. 191 192#if GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P 193 194// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN USER CODE. 195// 196// Expands to the namespace name that the type-parameterized tests for 197// the given type-parameterized test case are defined in. The exact 198// name of the namespace is subject to change without notice. 199# define GTEST_CASE_NAMESPACE_(TestCaseName) \ 200 gtest_case_##TestCaseName##_ 201 202// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN USER CODE. 203// 204// Expands to the name of the variable used to remember the names of 205// the defined tests in the given test case. 206# define GTEST_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P_STATE_(TestCaseName) \ 207 gtest_typed_test_case_p_state_##TestCaseName##_ 208 209// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN USER CODE DIRECTLY. 210// 211// Expands to the name of the variable used to remember the names of 212// the registered tests in the given test case. 213# define GTEST_REGISTERED_TEST_NAMES_(TestCaseName) \ 214 gtest_registered_test_names_##TestCaseName##_ 215 216// The variables defined in the type-parameterized test macros are 217// static as typically these macros are used in a .h file that can be 218// #included in multiple translation units linked together. 219# define TYPED_TEST_CASE_P(CaseName) \ 220 static ::testing::internal::TypedTestCasePState \ 221 GTEST_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P_STATE_(CaseName) 222 223# define TYPED_TEST_P(CaseName, TestName) \ 224 namespace GTEST_CASE_NAMESPACE_(CaseName) { \ 225 template <typename gtest_TypeParam_> \ 226 class TestName : public CaseName<gtest_TypeParam_> { \ 227 private: \ 228 typedef CaseName<gtest_TypeParam_> TestFixture; \ 229 typedef gtest_TypeParam_ TypeParam; \ 230 virtual void TestBody(); \ 231 }; \ 232 static bool gtest_##TestName##_defined_ GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_ = \ 233 GTEST_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P_STATE_(CaseName).AddTestName(\ 234 __FILE__, __LINE__, #CaseName, #TestName); \ 235 } \ 236 template <typename gtest_TypeParam_> \ 237 void GTEST_CASE_NAMESPACE_(CaseName)::TestName<gtest_TypeParam_>::TestBody() 238 239# define REGISTER_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P(CaseName, ...) \ 240 namespace GTEST_CASE_NAMESPACE_(CaseName) { \ 241 typedef ::testing::internal::Templates<__VA_ARGS__>::type gtest_AllTests_; \ 242 } \ 243 static const char* const GTEST_REGISTERED_TEST_NAMES_(CaseName) = \ 244 GTEST_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P_STATE_(CaseName).VerifyRegisteredTestNames(\ 245 __FILE__, __LINE__, #__VA_ARGS__) 246 247// The 'Types' template argument below must have spaces around it 248// since some compilers may choke on '>>' when passing a template 249// instance (e.g. Types<int>) 250# define INSTANTIATE_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P(Prefix, CaseName, Types) \ 251 bool gtest_##Prefix##_##CaseName GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_ = \ 252 ::testing::internal::TypeParameterizedTestCase<CaseName, \ 253 GTEST_CASE_NAMESPACE_(CaseName)::gtest_AllTests_, \ 254 ::testing::internal::TypeList< Types >::type>::Register(\ 255 #Prefix, #CaseName, GTEST_REGISTERED_TEST_NAMES_(CaseName)) 256 257#endif // GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P 258 259#endif // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_TYPED_TEST_H_ 260