layout_tests/port/webkit.py

#!/usr/bin/env python
# Copyright (C) 2010 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
# Copyright (C) 2010 Gabor Rapcsanyi <rgabor@inf.u-szeged.hu>, University of Szeged
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
# met:
#
#     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
#     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
# copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
# in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
# distribution.
#     * Neither the Google name nor the names of its
# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
# this software without specific prior written permission.
#
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# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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"""WebKit implementations of the Port interface."""

import base64
import logging
import operator
import os
import re
import signal
import sys
import time
import webbrowser

from webkitpy.common.system import ospath
from webkitpy.layout_tests.port import base
from webkitpy.layout_tests.port import server_process

_log = logging.getLogger("webkitpy.layout_tests.port.webkit")


class WebKitPort(base.Port):
    """WebKit implementation of the Port class."""

    def __init__(self, **kwargs):
        base.Port.__init__(self, **kwargs)
        self._cached_apache_path = None

        # FIXME: disable pixel tests until they are run by default on the
        # build machines.
        if not hasattr(self._options, "pixel_tests") or self._options.pixel_tests == None:
            self._options.pixel_tests = False

    def baseline_path(self):
        return self._webkit_baseline_path(self._name)

    def baseline_search_path(self):
        return [self._webkit_baseline_path(self._name)]

    def path_to_test_expectations_file(self):
        return self._filesystem.join(self._webkit_baseline_path(self._name),
                                     'test_expectations.txt')

    def _build_driver(self):
        configuration = self.get_option('configuration')
        return self._config.build_dumprendertree(configuration)

    def _check_driver(self):
        driver_path = self._path_to_driver()
        if not self._filesystem.exists(driver_path):
            _log.error("DumpRenderTree was not found at %s" % driver_path)
            return False
        return True

    def check_build(self, needs_http):
        if self.get_option('build') and not self._build_driver():
            return False
        if not self._check_driver():
            return False
        if self.get_option('pixel_tests'):
            if not self.check_image_diff():
                return False
        if not self._check_port_build():
            return False
        return True

    def _check_port_build(self):
        # Ports can override this method to do additional checks.
        return True

    def check_image_diff(self, override_step=None, logging=True):
        image_diff_path = self._path_to_image_diff()
        if not self._filesystem.exists(image_diff_path):
            _log.error("ImageDiff was not found at %s" % image_diff_path)
            return False
        return True

    def diff_image(self, expected_contents, actual_contents,
                   diff_filename=None):
        """Return True if the two files are different. Also write a delta
        image of the two images into |diff_filename| if it is not None."""

        # Handle the case where the test didn't actually generate an image.
        # FIXME: need unit tests for this.
        if not actual_contents and not expected_contents:
            return False
        if not actual_contents or not expected_contents:
            return True

        sp = self._diff_image_request(expected_contents, actual_contents)
        return self._diff_image_reply(sp, diff_filename)

    def _diff_image_request(self, expected_contents, actual_contents):
        # FIXME: There needs to be a more sane way of handling default
        # values for options so that you can distinguish between a default
        # value of None and a default value that wasn't set.
        if self.get_option('tolerance') is not None:
            tolerance = self.get_option('tolerance')
        else:
            tolerance = 0.1
        command = [self._path_to_image_diff(), '--tolerance', str(tolerance)]
        sp = server_process.ServerProcess(self, 'ImageDiff', command)

        sp.write('Content-Length: %d\n%sContent-Length: %d\n%s' %
                 (len(actual_contents), actual_contents,
                  len(expected_contents), expected_contents))

        return sp

    def _diff_image_reply(self, sp, diff_filename):
        timeout = 2.0
        deadline = time.time() + timeout
        output = sp.read_line(timeout)
        while not sp.timed_out and not sp.crashed and output:
            if output.startswith('Content-Length'):
                m = re.match('Content-Length: (\d+)', output)
                content_length = int(m.group(1))
                timeout = deadline - time.time()
                output = sp.read(timeout, content_length)
                break
            elif output.startswith('diff'):
                break
            else:
                timeout = deadline - time.time()
                output = sp.read_line(deadline)

        result = True
        if output.startswith('diff'):
            m = re.match('diff: (.+)% (passed|failed)', output)
            if m.group(2) == 'passed':
                result = False
        elif output and diff_filename:
            self._filesystem.write_binary_file(diff_filename, output)
        elif sp.timed_out:
            _log.error("ImageDiff timed out")
        elif sp.crashed:
            _log.error("ImageDiff crashed")
        sp.stop()
        return result

    def default_results_directory(self):
        # Results are store relative to the built products to make it easy
        # to have multiple copies of webkit checked out and built.
        return self._build_path('layout-test-results')

    def setup_test_run(self):
        # This port doesn't require any specific configuration.
        pass

    def create_driver(self, worker_number):
        return WebKitDriver(self, worker_number)

    def _tests_for_other_platforms(self):
        # By default we will skip any directory under LayoutTests/platform
        # that isn't in our baseline search path (this mirrors what
        # old-run-webkit-tests does in findTestsToRun()).
        # Note this returns LayoutTests/platform/*, not platform/*/*.
        entries = self._filesystem.glob(self._webkit_baseline_path('*'))
        dirs_to_skip = []
        for entry in entries:
            if self._filesystem.isdir(entry) and not entry in self.baseline_search_path():
                basename = self._filesystem.basename(entry)
                dirs_to_skip.append('platform/%s' % basename)
        return dirs_to_skip

    def _runtime_feature_list(self):
        """Return the supported features of DRT. If a port doesn't support
        this DRT switch, it has to override this method to return None"""
        driver_path = self._path_to_driver()
        feature_list = ' '.join(os.popen(driver_path + " --print-supported-features 2>&1").readlines())
        if "SupportedFeatures:" in feature_list:
            return feature_list
        return None

    def _supported_symbol_list(self):
        """Return the supported symbols of WebCore."""
        webcore_library_path = self._path_to_webcore_library()
        if not webcore_library_path:
            return None
        symbol_list = ' '.join(os.popen("nm " + webcore_library_path).readlines())
        return symbol_list

    def _directories_for_features(self):
        """Return the supported feature dictionary. The keys are the
        features and the values are the directories in lists."""
        directories_for_features = {
            "Accelerated Compositing": ["compositing"],
            "3D Rendering": ["animations/3d", "transforms/3d"],
        }
        return directories_for_features

    def _directories_for_symbols(self):
        """Return the supported feature dictionary. The keys are the
        symbols and the values are the directories in lists."""
        directories_for_symbol = {
            "MathMLElement": ["mathml"],
            "GraphicsLayer": ["compositing"],
            "WebCoreHas3DRendering": ["animations/3d", "transforms/3d"],
            "WebGLShader": ["fast/canvas/webgl", "compositing/webgl", "http/tests/canvas/webgl"],
            "WMLElement": ["http/tests/wml", "fast/wml", "wml"],
            "parseWCSSInputProperty": ["fast/wcss"],
            "isXHTMLMPDocument": ["fast/xhtmlmp"],
        }
        return directories_for_symbol

    def _skipped_tests_for_unsupported_features(self):
        """Return the directories of unsupported tests. Search for the
        symbols in the symbol_list, if found add the corresponding
        directories to the skipped directory list."""
        feature_list = self._runtime_feature_list()
        directories = self._directories_for_features()

        # if DRT feature detection not supported
        if not feature_list:
            feature_list = self._supported_symbol_list()
            directories = self._directories_for_symbols()

        if not feature_list:
            return []

        skipped_directories = [directories[feature]
                              for feature in directories.keys()
                              if feature not in feature_list]
        return reduce(operator.add, skipped_directories)

    def _tests_for_disabled_features(self):
        # FIXME: This should use the feature detection from
        # webkitperl/features.pm to match run-webkit-tests.
        # For now we hard-code a list of features known to be disabled on
        # the Mac platform.
        disabled_feature_tests = [
            "fast/xhtmlmp",
            "http/tests/wml",
            "mathml",
            "wml",
        ]
        # FIXME: webarchive tests expect to read-write from
        # -expected.webarchive files instead of .txt files.
        # This script doesn't know how to do that yet, so pretend they're
        # just "disabled".
        webarchive_tests = [
            "webarchive",
            "svg/webarchive",
            "http/tests/webarchive",
            "svg/custom/image-with-prefix-in-webarchive.svg",
        ]
        unsupported_feature_tests = self._skipped_tests_for_unsupported_features()
        return disabled_feature_tests + webarchive_tests + unsupported_feature_tests

    def _tests_from_skipped_file_contents(self, skipped_file_contents):
        tests_to_skip = []
        for line in skipped_file_contents.split('\n'):
            line = line.strip()
            if line.startswith('#') or not len(line):
                continue
            tests_to_skip.append(line)
        return tests_to_skip

    def _skipped_file_paths(self):
        return [self._filesystem.join(self._webkit_baseline_path(self._name), 'Skipped')]

    def _expectations_from_skipped_files(self):
        tests_to_skip = []
        for filename in self._skipped_file_paths():
            if not self._filesystem.exists(filename):
                _log.warn("Failed to open Skipped file: %s" % filename)
                continue
            skipped_file_contents = self._filesystem.read_text_file(filename)
            tests_to_skip.extend(self._tests_from_skipped_file_contents(skipped_file_contents))
        return tests_to_skip

    def test_expectations(self):
        # The WebKit mac port uses a combination of a test_expectations file
        # and 'Skipped' files.
        expectations_path = self.path_to_test_expectations_file()
        return self._filesystem.read_text_file(expectations_path) + self._skips()

    def _skips(self):
        # Each Skipped file contains a list of files
        # or directories to be skipped during the test run. The total list
        # of tests to skipped is given by the contents of the generic
        # Skipped file found in platform/X plus a version-specific file
        # found in platform/X-version. Duplicate entries are allowed.
        # This routine reads those files and turns contents into the
        # format expected by test_expectations.

        tests_to_skip = self.skipped_layout_tests()
        skip_lines = map(lambda test_path: "BUG_SKIPPED SKIP : %s = FAIL" %
                                test_path, tests_to_skip)
        return "\n".join(skip_lines)

    def skipped_layout_tests(self):
        # Use a set to allow duplicates
        tests_to_skip = set(self._expectations_from_skipped_files())
        tests_to_skip.update(self._tests_for_other_platforms())
        tests_to_skip.update(self._tests_for_disabled_features())
        return tests_to_skip

    def _build_path(self, *comps):
        return self._filesystem.join(self._config.build_directory(
            self.get_option('configuration')), *comps)

    def _path_to_driver(self):
        return self._build_path('DumpRenderTree')

    def _path_to_webcore_library(self):
        return None

    def _path_to_helper(self):
        return None

    def _path_to_image_diff(self):
        return self._build_path('ImageDiff')

    def _path_to_wdiff(self):
        # FIXME: This does not exist on a default Mac OS X Leopard install.
        return 'wdiff'

    def _path_to_apache(self):
        if not self._cached_apache_path:
            # The Apache binary path can vary depending on OS and distribution
            # See http://wiki.apache.org/httpd/DistrosDefaultLayout
            for path in ["/usr/sbin/httpd", "/usr/sbin/apache2"]:
                if self._filesystem.exists(path):
                    self._cached_apache_path = path
                    break

            if not self._cached_apache_path:
                _log.error("Could not find apache. Not installed or unknown path.")

        return self._cached_apache_path


class WebKitDriver(base.Driver):
    """WebKit implementation of the DumpRenderTree interface."""

    def __init__(self, port, worker_number):
        self._worker_number = worker_number
        self._port = port
        self._driver_tempdir = port._filesystem.mkdtemp(prefix='DumpRenderTree-')

    def __del__(self):
        self._port._filesystem.rmtree(str(self._driver_tempdir))

    def cmd_line(self):
        cmd = self._command_wrapper(self._port.get_option('wrapper'))
        cmd.append(self._port._path_to_driver())
        if self._port.get_option('pixel_tests'):
            cmd.append('--pixel-tests')
        cmd.extend(self._port.get_option('additional_drt_flag', []))
        cmd.append('-')
        return cmd

    def start(self):
        environment = self._port.setup_environ_for_server()
        environment['DYLD_FRAMEWORK_PATH'] = self._port._build_path()
        environment['DUMPRENDERTREE_TEMP'] = str(self._driver_tempdir)
        self._server_process = server_process.ServerProcess(self._port,
            "DumpRenderTree", self.cmd_line(), environment)

    def poll(self):
        return self._server_process.poll()

    def restart(self):
        self._server_process.stop()
        self._server_process.start()
        return

    # FIXME: This function is huge.
    def run_test(self, driver_input):
        uri = self._port.filename_to_uri(driver_input.filename)
        if uri.startswith("file:///"):
            command = uri[7:]
        else:
            command = uri

        if driver_input.image_hash:
            command += "'" + driver_input.image_hash
        command += "\n"

        start_time = time.time()
        self._server_process.write(command)

        text = None
        image = None
        actual_image_hash = None
        audio = None
        deadline = time.time() + int(driver_input.timeout) / 1000.0

        # First block is either text or audio
        block = self._read_block(deadline)
        if block.content_type == 'audio/wav':
            audio = block.decoded_content
        else:
            text = block.decoded_content

        # Now read an optional second block of image data
        block = self._read_block(deadline)
        if block.content and block.content_type == 'image/png':
            image = block.decoded_content
            actual_image_hash = block.content_hash

        error_lines = self._server_process.error.splitlines()
        # FIXME: This is a hack.  It is unclear why sometimes
        # we do not get any error lines from the server_process
        # probably we are not flushing stderr.
        if error_lines and error_lines[-1] == "#EOF":
            error_lines.pop()  # Remove the expected "#EOF"
        error = "\n".join(error_lines)
        # FIXME: This seems like the wrong section of code to be doing
        # this reset in.
        self._server_process.error = ""
        return base.DriverOutput(text, image, actual_image_hash, audio,
            crash=self._server_process.crashed, test_time=time.time() - start_time,
            timeout=self._server_process.timed_out, error=error)

    def _read_block(self, deadline):
        LENGTH_HEADER = 'Content-Length: '
        HASH_HEADER = 'ActualHash: '
        TYPE_HEADER = 'Content-Type: '
        ENCODING_HEADER = 'Content-Transfer-Encoding: '
        content_type = None
        encoding = None
        content_hash = None
        content_length = None

        # Content is treated as binary data even though the text output
        # is usually UTF-8.
        content = ''
        timeout = deadline - time.time()
        line = self._server_process.read_line(timeout)
        while (not self._server_process.timed_out
               and not self._server_process.crashed
               and line.rstrip() != "#EOF"):
            if line.startswith(TYPE_HEADER) and content_type is None:
                content_type = line.split()[1]
            elif line.startswith(ENCODING_HEADER) and encoding is None:
                encoding = line.split()[1]
            elif line.startswith(LENGTH_HEADER) and content_length is None:
                timeout = deadline - time.time()
                content_length = int(line[len(LENGTH_HEADER):])
                # FIXME: Technically there should probably be another blank
                # line here, but DRT doesn't write one.
                content = self._server_process.read(timeout, content_length)
            elif line.startswith(HASH_HEADER):
                content_hash = line.split()[1]
            else:
                content += line
            line = self._server_process.read_line(timeout)
            timeout = deadline - time.time()
        return ContentBlock(content_type, encoding, content_hash, content)

    def stop(self):
        if self._server_process:
            self._server_process.stop()
            self._server_process = None


class ContentBlock(object):
    def __init__(self, content_type, encoding, content_hash, content):
        self.content_type = content_type
        self.encoding = encoding
        self.content_hash = content_hash
        self.content = content
        if self.encoding == 'base64':
            self.decoded_content = base64.b64decode(content)
        else:
            self.decoded_content = content