1/*	$NetBSD: resolv.h,v 1.31 2005/12/26 19:01:47 perry Exp $	*/
2
3/*
4 * Copyright (c) 1983, 1987, 1989
5 *    The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 *    without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32/*
33 * Copyright (c) 2004 by Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
34 * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-1999 by Internet Software Consortium.
35 *
36 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
37 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
38 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
39 *
40 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ISC DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
41 * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
42 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS.  IN NO EVENT SHALL ISC BE LIABLE FOR
43 * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
44 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
45 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT
46 * OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
47 */
48
49/*
50 *	@(#)resolv.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/2/93
51 *	Id: resolv.h,v 1.7.2.11.4.2 2004/06/25 00:41:05 marka Exp
52 */
53
54#ifndef _RESOLV_PRIVATE_H_
55#define	_RESOLV_PRIVATE_H_
56
57#include <resolv.h>
58#include "resolv_static.h"
59
60/*
61 * Revision information.  This is the release date in YYYYMMDD format.
62 * It can change every day so the right thing to do with it is use it
63 * in preprocessor commands such as "#if (__RES > 19931104)".  Do not
64 * compare for equality; rather, use it to determine whether your resolver
65 * is new enough to contain a certain feature.
66 */
67
68#define	__RES	20030124
69
70/*
71 * This used to be defined in res_query.c, now it's in herror.c.
72 * [XXX no it's not.  It's in irs/irs_data.c]
73 * It was
74 * never extern'd by any *.h file before it was placed here.  For thread
75 * aware programs, the last h_errno value set is stored in res->h_errno.
76 *
77 * XXX:	There doesn't seem to be a good reason for exposing RES_SET_H_ERRNO
78 *	(and __h_errno_set) to the public via <resolv.h>.
79 * XXX:	__h_errno_set is really part of IRS, not part of the resolver.
80 *	If somebody wants to build and use a resolver that doesn't use IRS,
81 *	what do they do?  Perhaps something like
82 *		#ifdef WANT_IRS
83 *		# define RES_SET_H_ERRNO(r,x) __h_errno_set(r,x)
84 *		#else
85 *		# define RES_SET_H_ERRNO(r,x) (h_errno = (r)->res_h_errno = (x))
86 *		#endif
87 */
88
89#define RES_SET_H_ERRNO(r,x) (h_errno = (r)->res_h_errno = (x))
90struct __res_state; /* forward */
91
92/*
93 * Resolver configuration file.
94 * Normally not present, but may contain the address of the
95 * initial name server(s) to query and the domain search list.
96 */
97
98#ifndef _PATH_RESCONF
99#ifdef ANDROID_CHANGES
100#define _PATH_RESCONF        "/etc/ppp/resolv.conf"
101#else
102#define _PATH_RESCONF        "/etc/resolv.conf"
103#endif
104#endif
105
106typedef enum { res_goahead, res_nextns, res_modified, res_done, res_error }
107	res_sendhookact;
108
109typedef res_sendhookact (*res_send_qhook)(struct sockaddr * const *,
110					      const u_char **, int *,
111					      u_char *, int, int *);
112
113typedef res_sendhookact (*res_send_rhook)(const struct sockaddr *,
114					      const u_char *, int, u_char *,
115					      int, int *);
116
117struct res_sym {
118	int		number;	   /* Identifying number, like T_MX */
119	const char *	name;	   /* Its symbolic name, like "MX" */
120	const char *	humanname; /* Its fun name, like "mail exchanger" */
121};
122
123/*
124 * Global defines and variables for resolver stub.
125 */
126#define	MAXNS			3	/* max # name servers we'll track */
127#define	MAXDFLSRCH		3	/* # default domain levels to try */
128#define	MAXDNSRCH		6	/* max # domains in search path */
129#define	LOCALDOMAINPARTS	2	/* min levels in name that is "local" */
130
131#define	RES_TIMEOUT		5	/* min. seconds between retries */
132#define	MAXRESOLVSORT		10	/* number of net to sort on */
133#define	RES_MAXNDOTS		15	/* should reflect bit field size */
134#define	RES_MAXRETRANS		30	/* only for resolv.conf/RES_OPTIONS */
135#define	RES_MAXRETRY		5	/* only for resolv.conf/RES_OPTIONS */
136#define	RES_DFLRETRY		2	/* Default #/tries. */
137#define	RES_MAXTIME		65535	/* Infinity, in milliseconds. */
138
139struct __res_state_ext;
140
141struct __res_state {
142	int	retrans;	 	/* retransmission time interval */
143	int	retry;			/* number of times to retransmit */
144#ifdef sun
145	u_int	options;		/* option flags - see below. */
146#else
147	u_long	options;		/* option flags - see below. */
148#endif
149	int	nscount;		/* number of name servers */
150	struct sockaddr_in
151		nsaddr_list[MAXNS];	/* address of name server */
152#define	nsaddr	nsaddr_list[0]		/* for backward compatibility */
153	u_short	id;			/* current message id */
154	char	*dnsrch[MAXDNSRCH+1];	/* components of domain to search */
155	char	defdname[256];		/* default domain (deprecated) */
156#ifdef sun
157	u_int	pfcode;			/* RES_PRF_ flags - see below. */
158#else
159	u_long	pfcode;			/* RES_PRF_ flags - see below. */
160#endif
161	unsigned ndots:4;		/* threshold for initial abs. query */
162	unsigned nsort:4;		/* number of elements in sort_list[] */
163	char	unused[3];
164	struct {
165		struct in_addr	addr;
166		uint32_t	mask;
167	} sort_list[MAXRESOLVSORT];
168#ifdef __OLD_RES_STATE
169	char lookups[4];
170#else
171	res_send_qhook qhook;		/* query hook */
172	res_send_rhook rhook;		/* response hook */
173	int	res_h_errno;		/* last one set for this context */
174	int	_vcsock;		/* PRIVATE: for res_send VC i/o */
175	u_int	_flags;			/* PRIVATE: see below */
176	u_int	_pad;			/* make _u 64 bit aligned */
177	union {
178		/* On an 32-bit arch this means 512b total. */
179		char	pad[72 - 4*sizeof (int) - 2*sizeof (void *)];
180		struct {
181			uint16_t		nscount;
182			uint16_t		nstimes[MAXNS];	/* ms. */
183			int			nssocks[MAXNS];
184			struct __res_state_ext *ext;	/* extention for IPv6 */
185		} _ext;
186	} _u;
187#endif
188        struct res_static   rstatic[1];
189};
190
191typedef struct __res_state *res_state;
192
193union res_sockaddr_union {
194	struct sockaddr_in	sin;
195#ifdef IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT
196	struct sockaddr_in6	sin6;
197#endif
198#ifdef ISC_ALIGN64
199	int64_t			__align64;	/* 64bit alignment */
200#else
201	int32_t			__align32;	/* 32bit alignment */
202#endif
203	char			__space[128];   /* max size */
204};
205
206/*
207 * Resolver flags (used to be discrete per-module statics ints).
208 */
209#define	RES_F_VC	0x00000001	/* socket is TCP */
210#define	RES_F_CONN	0x00000002	/* socket is connected */
211#define	RES_F_EDNS0ERR	0x00000004	/* EDNS0 caused errors */
212#define	RES_F__UNUSED	0x00000008	/* (unused) */
213#define	RES_F_LASTMASK	0x000000F0	/* ordinal server of last res_nsend */
214#define	RES_F_LASTSHIFT	4		/* bit position of LASTMASK "flag" */
215#define	RES_GETLAST(res) (((res)._flags & RES_F_LASTMASK) >> RES_F_LASTSHIFT)
216
217/* res_findzonecut2() options */
218#define	RES_EXHAUSTIVE	0x00000001	/* always do all queries */
219#define	RES_IPV4ONLY	0x00000002	/* IPv4 only */
220#define	RES_IPV6ONLY	0x00000004	/* IPv6 only */
221
222/*
223 * Resolver options (keep these in synch with res_debug.c, please)
224 */
225#define RES_INIT	0x00000001	/* address initialized */
226#define RES_DEBUG	0x00000002	/* print debug messages */
227#define RES_AAONLY	0x00000004	/* authoritative answers only (!IMPL)*/
228#define RES_USEVC	0x00000008	/* use virtual circuit */
229#define RES_PRIMARY	0x00000010	/* query primary server only (!IMPL) */
230#define RES_IGNTC	0x00000020	/* ignore trucation errors */
231#define RES_RECURSE	0x00000040	/* recursion desired */
232#define RES_DEFNAMES	0x00000080	/* use default domain name */
233#define RES_STAYOPEN	0x00000100	/* Keep TCP socket open */
234#define RES_DNSRCH	0x00000200	/* search up local domain tree */
235#define	RES_INSECURE1	0x00000400	/* type 1 security disabled */
236#define	RES_INSECURE2	0x00000800	/* type 2 security disabled */
237#define	RES_NOALIASES	0x00001000	/* shuts off HOSTALIASES feature */
238#define	RES_USE_INET6	0x00002000	/* use/map IPv6 in gethostbyname() */
239#define RES_ROTATE	0x00004000	/* rotate ns list after each query */
240#define	RES_NOCHECKNAME	0x00008000	/* do not check names for sanity. */
241#define	RES_KEEPTSIG	0x00010000	/* do not strip TSIG records */
242#define	RES_BLAST	0x00020000	/* blast all recursive servers */
243#define RES_NOTLDQUERY	0x00100000	/* don't unqualified name as a tld */
244#define RES_USE_DNSSEC	0x00200000	/* use DNSSEC using OK bit in OPT */
245/* #define RES_DEBUG2	0x00400000 */	/* nslookup internal */
246/* KAME extensions: use higher bit to avoid conflict with ISC use */
247#define RES_USE_DNAME	0x10000000	/* use DNAME */
248#define RES_USE_EDNS0	0x40000000	/* use EDNS0 if configured */
249#define RES_NO_NIBBLE2	0x80000000	/* disable alternate nibble lookup */
250
251#define RES_DEFAULT	(RES_RECURSE | RES_DEFNAMES | \
252			 RES_DNSRCH | RES_NO_NIBBLE2)
253
254/*
255 * Resolver "pfcode" values.  Used by dig.
256 */
257#define RES_PRF_STATS	0x00000001
258#define RES_PRF_UPDATE	0x00000002
259#define RES_PRF_CLASS   0x00000004
260#define RES_PRF_CMD	0x00000008
261#define RES_PRF_QUES	0x00000010
262#define RES_PRF_ANS	0x00000020
263#define RES_PRF_AUTH	0x00000040
264#define RES_PRF_ADD	0x00000080
265#define RES_PRF_HEAD1	0x00000100
266#define RES_PRF_HEAD2	0x00000200
267#define RES_PRF_TTLID	0x00000400
268#define RES_PRF_HEADX	0x00000800
269#define RES_PRF_QUERY	0x00001000
270#define RES_PRF_REPLY	0x00002000
271#define RES_PRF_INIT	0x00004000
272#define RES_PRF_TRUNC	0x00008000
273/*			0x00010000	*/
274
275/* Things involving an internal (static) resolver context. */
276__BEGIN_DECLS
277extern struct __res_state *__res_get_state(void);
278extern void __res_put_state(struct __res_state *);
279
280#ifndef ANDROID_CHANGES
281/*
282 * Source and Binary compatibility; _res will not work properly
283 * with multi-threaded programs.
284 */
285extern struct __res_state *__res_state(void);
286#define _res (*__res_state())
287#endif
288
289__END_DECLS
290
291#ifndef __BIND_NOSTATIC
292#define fp_nquery		__fp_nquery
293#define fp_query		__fp_query
294#define hostalias		__hostalias
295#define p_query			__p_query
296#define res_close		__res_close
297#define res_opt			__res_opt
298#define res_isourserver		__res_isourserver
299#define	res_querydomain		__res_querydomain
300#define res_send		__res_send
301#define res_sendsigned		__res_sendsigned
302
303#ifdef BIND_RES_POSIX3
304#define	dn_expand	__dn_expand
305#define	res_init	__res_init
306#define	res_query	__res_query
307#define	res_search	__res_search
308#define	res_mkquery	__res_mkquery
309#endif
310
311__BEGIN_DECLS
312void		fp_nquery(const u_char *, int, FILE *);
313void		fp_query(const u_char *, FILE *);
314const char *	hostalias(const char *);
315void		p_query(const u_char *);
316void		res_close(void);
317int		res_init(void);
318int		res_opt(int, u_char *, int, int);
319int		res_isourserver(const struct sockaddr_in *);
320int		res_mkquery(int, const char *, int, int, const u_char *, int, const u_char *, u_char *, int);
321int		res_query(const char *, int, int, u_char *, int);
322int		res_querydomain(const char *, const char *, int, int, u_char *, int);
323int		res_search(const char *, int, int, u_char *, int);
324int		res_send(const u_char *, int, u_char *, int);
325int		res_sendsigned(const u_char *, int, ns_tsig_key *, u_char *, int);
326__END_DECLS
327#endif
328
329#if !defined(SHARED_LIBBIND) || defined(LIB)
330/*
331 * If libbind is a shared object (well, DLL anyway)
332 * these externs break the linker when resolv.h is
333 * included by a lib client (like named)
334 * Make them go away if a client is including this
335 *
336 */
337extern const struct res_sym __p_key_syms[];
338extern const struct res_sym __p_cert_syms[];
339extern const struct res_sym __p_class_syms[];
340extern const struct res_sym __p_type_syms[];
341extern const struct res_sym __p_rcode_syms[];
342#endif /* SHARED_LIBBIND */
343
344#ifndef ADNROID_CHANGES
345#define b64_ntop		__b64_ntop
346#define b64_pton		__b64_pton
347#endif
348
349#define dn_comp			__dn_comp
350#define dn_count_labels		__dn_count_labels
351#define dn_skipname		__dn_skipname
352#define fp_resstat		__fp_resstat
353#define loc_aton		__loc_aton
354#define loc_ntoa		__loc_ntoa
355#define p_cdname		__p_cdname
356#define p_cdnname		__p_cdnname
357#define p_class			__p_class
358#define p_fqname		__p_fqname
359#define p_fqnname		__p_fqnname
360#define p_option		__p_option
361#define p_secstodate		__p_secstodate
362#define p_section		__p_section
363#define p_time			__p_time
364#define p_type			__p_type
365#define p_rcode			__p_rcode
366#define p_sockun		__p_sockun
367#define putlong			__putlong
368#define putshort		__putshort
369#define res_dnok		__res_dnok
370#define res_findzonecut		__res_findzonecut
371#define res_findzonecut2	__res_findzonecut2
372#define res_hnok		__res_hnok
373#define res_hostalias		__res_hostalias
374#define res_mailok		__res_mailok
375#define res_nameinquery		__res_nameinquery
376#define res_nclose		__res_nclose
377#define res_ninit		__res_ninit
378#define res_nmkquery		__res_nmkquery
379#define res_pquery		__res_pquery
380#define res_nquery		__res_nquery
381#define res_nquerydomain	__res_nquerydomain
382#define res_nsearch		__res_nsearch
383#define res_nsend		__res_nsend
384#define res_nsendsigned		__res_nsendsigned
385#define res_nisourserver	__res_nisourserver
386#define res_ownok		__res_ownok
387#define res_queriesmatch	__res_queriesmatch
388#define res_randomid		__res_randomid
389#define sym_ntop		__sym_ntop
390#define sym_ntos		__sym_ntos
391#define sym_ston		__sym_ston
392#define res_nopt		__res_nopt
393#define res_ndestroy		__res_ndestroy
394#define	res_nametoclass		__res_nametoclass
395#define	res_nametotype		__res_nametotype
396#define	res_setservers		__res_setservers
397#define	res_getservers		__res_getservers
398#define	res_buildprotolist	__res_buildprotolist
399#define	res_destroyprotolist	__res_destroyprotolist
400#define	res_destroyservicelist	__res_destroyservicelist
401#define	res_get_nibblesuffix	__res_get_nibblesuffix
402#define	res_get_nibblesuffix2	__res_get_nibblesuffix2
403#define	res_ourserver_p		__res_ourserver_p
404#define	res_protocolname	__res_protocolname
405#define	res_protocolnumber	__res_protocolnumber
406#define	res_send_setqhook	__res_send_setqhook
407#define	res_send_setrhook	__res_send_setrhook
408#define	res_servicename		__res_servicename
409#define	res_servicenumber	__res_servicenumber
410__BEGIN_DECLS
411int		res_hnok(const char *);
412int		res_ownok(const char *);
413int		res_mailok(const char *);
414int		res_dnok(const char *);
415int		sym_ston(const struct res_sym *, const char *, int *);
416const char *	sym_ntos(const struct res_sym *, int, int *);
417const char *	sym_ntop(const struct res_sym *, int, int *);
418#ifndef ANDROID_CHANGES
419int		b64_ntop(u_char const *, size_t, char *, size_t);
420int		b64_pton(char const *, u_char *, size_t);
421#endif
422int		loc_aton(const char *, u_char *);
423const char *	loc_ntoa(const u_char *, char *);
424int		dn_skipname(const u_char *, const u_char *);
425void		putlong(uint32_t, u_char *);
426void		putshort(uint16_t, u_char *);
427#ifndef __ultrix__
428uint16_t	_getshort(const u_char *);
429uint32_t	_getlong(const u_char *);
430#endif
431const char *	p_class(int);
432const char *	p_time(uint32_t);
433const char *	p_type(int);
434const char *	p_rcode(int);
435const char *	p_sockun(union res_sockaddr_union, char *, size_t);
436const u_char *	p_cdnname(const u_char *, const u_char *, int, FILE *);
437const u_char *	p_cdname(const u_char *, const u_char *, FILE *);
438const u_char *	p_fqnname(const u_char *, const u_char *,
439			       int, char *, int);
440const u_char *	p_fqname(const u_char *, const u_char *, FILE *);
441const char *	p_option(u_long);
442char *		p_secstodate(u_long);
443int		dn_count_labels(const char *);
444int		dn_comp(const char *, u_char *, int, u_char **, u_char **);
445int		dn_expand(const u_char *, const u_char *, const u_char *,
446			       char *, int);
447u_int		res_randomid(void);
448int		res_nameinquery(const char *, int, int, const u_char *,
449				     const u_char *);
450int		res_queriesmatch(const u_char *, const u_char *,
451				      const u_char *, const u_char *);
452const char *	p_section(int, int);
453/* Things involving a resolver context. */
454int		res_ninit(res_state);
455int		res_nisourserver(const res_state, const struct sockaddr_in *);
456void		fp_resstat(const res_state, FILE *);
457void		res_pquery(const res_state, const u_char *, int, FILE *);
458const char *	res_hostalias(const res_state, const char *, char *, size_t);
459int		res_nquery(res_state, const char *, int, int, u_char *, int);
460int		res_nsearch(res_state, const char *, int, int, u_char *, int);
461int		res_nquerydomain(res_state, const char *, const char *,
462				      int, int, u_char *, int);
463int		res_nmkquery(res_state, int, const char *, int, int,
464				  const u_char *, int, const u_char *,
465				  u_char *, int);
466int		res_nsend(res_state, const u_char *, int, u_char *, int);
467int		res_nsendsigned(res_state, const u_char *, int,
468				     ns_tsig_key *, u_char *, int);
469int		res_findzonecut(res_state, const char *, ns_class, int,
470				     char *, size_t, struct in_addr *, int);
471int		res_findzonecut2(res_state, const char *, ns_class, int,
472				      char *, size_t,
473				      union res_sockaddr_union *, int);
474void		res_nclose(res_state);
475int		res_nopt(res_state, int, u_char *, int, int);
476void		res_send_setqhook(res_send_qhook);
477void		res_send_setrhook(res_send_rhook);
478int		__res_vinit(res_state, int);
479void		res_destroyservicelist(void);
480const char *	res_servicename(uint16_t, const char *);
481const char *	res_protocolname(int);
482void		res_destroyprotolist(void);
483void		res_buildprotolist(void);
484const char *	res_get_nibblesuffix(res_state);
485const char *	res_get_nibblesuffix2(res_state);
486void		res_ndestroy(res_state);
487uint16_t	res_nametoclass(const char *, int *);
488uint16_t	res_nametotype(const char *, int *);
489void		res_setservers(res_state,
490				    const union res_sockaddr_union *, int);
491int		res_getservers(res_state,
492				    union res_sockaddr_union *, int);
493
494int res_get_dns_changed();
495u_int  res_randomid(void);
496
497__END_DECLS
498
499#endif /* !_RESOLV_PRIVATE_H_ */
500