1/*
2 *  linux/drivers/char/serial_core.h
3 *
4 *  Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
19 */
20#ifndef LINUX_SERIAL_CORE_H
21#define LINUX_SERIAL_CORE_H
22
23/*
24 * The type definitions.  These are from Ted Ts'o's serial.h
25 */
26#define PORT_UNKNOWN	0
27#define PORT_8250	1
28#define PORT_16450	2
29#define PORT_16550	3
30#define PORT_16550A	4
31#define PORT_CIRRUS	5
32#define PORT_16650	6
33#define PORT_16650V2	7
34#define PORT_16750	8
35#define PORT_STARTECH	9
36#define PORT_16C950	10
37#define PORT_16654	11
38#define PORT_16850	12
39#define PORT_RSA	13
40#define PORT_NS16550A	14
41#define PORT_XSCALE	15
42#define PORT_MAX_8250	15	/* max port ID */
43
44/*
45 * ARM specific type numbers.  These are not currently guaranteed
46 * to be implemented, and will change in the future.  These are
47 * separate so any additions to the old serial.c that occur before
48 * we are merged can be easily merged here.
49 */
50#define PORT_PXA	31
51#define PORT_AMBA	32
52#define PORT_CLPS711X	33
53#define PORT_SA1100	34
54#define PORT_UART00	35
55#define PORT_21285	37
56
57/* Sparc type numbers.  */
58#define PORT_SUNZILOG	38
59#define PORT_SUNSAB	39
60
61/* NEC v850.  */
62#define PORT_V850E_UART	40
63
64/* DZ */
65#define PORT_DZ		47
66
67/* Parisc type numbers. */
68#define PORT_MUX	48
69
70/* Atmel AT91xxx SoC */
71#define PORT_AT91	49
72
73/* Macintosh Zilog type numbers */
74#define PORT_MAC_ZILOG	50	/* m68k : not yet implemented */
75#define PORT_PMAC_ZILOG	51
76
77/* SH-SCI */
78#define PORT_SCI	52
79#define PORT_SCIF	53
80#define PORT_IRDA	54
81
82/* Samsung S3C2410 SoC and derivatives thereof */
83#define PORT_S3C2410    55
84
85/* SGI IP22 aka Indy / Challenge S / Indigo 2 */
86#define PORT_IP22ZILOG	56
87
88/* Sharp LH7a40x -- an ARM9 SoC series */
89#define PORT_LH7A40X	57
90
91/* PPC CPM type number */
92#define PORT_CPM        58
93
94/* MPC52xx type numbers */
95#define PORT_MPC52xx	59
96
97/* IBM icom */
98#define PORT_ICOM	60
99
100/* Samsung S3C2440 SoC */
101#define PORT_S3C2440	61
102
103/* Motorola i.MX SoC */
104#define PORT_IMX	62
105
106/* Marvell MPSC */
107#define PORT_MPSC	63
108
109/* TXX9 type number */
110#define PORT_TXX9	64
111
112/* NEC VR4100 series SIU/DSIU */
113#define PORT_VR41XX_SIU		65
114#define PORT_VR41XX_DSIU	66
115
116/* Samsung S3C2400 SoC */
117#define PORT_S3C2400	67
118
119/* M32R SIO */
120#define PORT_M32R_SIO	68
121
122/*Digi jsm */
123#define PORT_JSM        69
124
125#define PORT_IP3106	70
126
127/* Hilscher netx */
128#define PORT_NETX	71
129
130/* SUN4V Hypervisor Console */
131#define PORT_SUNHV	72
132
133#define PORT_S3C2412	73
134
135
136#ifdef __KERNEL__
137
138#include <linux/compiler.h>
139#include <linux/interrupt.h>
140#include <linux/circ_buf.h>
141#include <linux/spinlock.h>
142#include <linux/sched.h>
143#include <linux/tty.h>
144#include <linux/mutex.h>
145
146struct uart_port;
147struct uart_info;
148struct serial_struct;
149struct device;
150
151/*
152 * This structure describes all the operations that can be
153 * done on the physical hardware.
154 */
155struct uart_ops {
156	unsigned int	(*tx_empty)(struct uart_port *);
157	void		(*set_mctrl)(struct uart_port *, unsigned int mctrl);
158	unsigned int	(*get_mctrl)(struct uart_port *);
159	void		(*stop_tx)(struct uart_port *);
160	void		(*start_tx)(struct uart_port *);
161	void		(*send_xchar)(struct uart_port *, char ch);
162	void		(*stop_rx)(struct uart_port *);
163	void		(*enable_ms)(struct uart_port *);
164	void		(*break_ctl)(struct uart_port *, int ctl);
165	int		(*startup)(struct uart_port *);
166	void		(*shutdown)(struct uart_port *);
167	void		(*set_termios)(struct uart_port *, struct termios *new,
168				       struct termios *old);
169	void		(*pm)(struct uart_port *, unsigned int state,
170			      unsigned int oldstate);
171	int		(*set_wake)(struct uart_port *, unsigned int state);
172
173	/*
174	 * Return a string describing the type of the port
175	 */
176	const char *(*type)(struct uart_port *);
177
178	/*
179	 * Release IO and memory resources used by the port.
180	 * This includes iounmap if necessary.
181	 */
182	void		(*release_port)(struct uart_port *);
183
184	/*
185	 * Request IO and memory resources used by the port.
186	 * This includes iomapping the port if necessary.
187	 */
188	int		(*request_port)(struct uart_port *);
189	void		(*config_port)(struct uart_port *, int);
190	int		(*verify_port)(struct uart_port *, struct serial_struct *);
191	int		(*ioctl)(struct uart_port *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
192};
193
194#define UART_CONFIG_TYPE	(1 << 0)
195#define UART_CONFIG_IRQ		(1 << 1)
196
197struct uart_icount {
198	__u32	cts;
199	__u32	dsr;
200	__u32	rng;
201	__u32	dcd;
202	__u32	rx;
203	__u32	tx;
204	__u32	frame;
205	__u32	overrun;
206	__u32	parity;
207	__u32	brk;
208	__u32	buf_overrun;
209};
210
211typedef unsigned int __bitwise__ upf_t;
212
213struct uart_port {
214	spinlock_t		lock;			/* port lock */
215	unsigned int		iobase;			/* in/out[bwl] */
216	unsigned char __iomem	*membase;		/* read/write[bwl] */
217	unsigned int		irq;			/* irq number */
218	unsigned int		uartclk;		/* base uart clock */
219	unsigned int		fifosize;		/* tx fifo size */
220	unsigned char		x_char;			/* xon/xoff char */
221	unsigned char		regshift;		/* reg offset shift */
222	unsigned char		iotype;			/* io access style */
223	unsigned char		unused1;
224
225#define UPIO_PORT		(0)
226#define UPIO_HUB6		(1)
227#define UPIO_MEM		(2)
228#define UPIO_MEM32		(3)
229#define UPIO_AU			(4)			/* Au1x00 type IO */
230#define UPIO_TSI		(5)			/* Tsi108/109 type IO */
231
232	unsigned int		read_status_mask;	/* driver specific */
233	unsigned int		ignore_status_mask;	/* driver specific */
234	struct uart_info	*info;			/* pointer to parent info */
235	struct uart_icount	icount;			/* statistics */
236
237	struct console		*cons;			/* struct console, if any */
238#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE
239	unsigned long		sysrq;			/* sysrq timeout */
240#endif
241
242	upf_t			flags;
243
244#define UPF_FOURPORT		((__force upf_t) (1 << 1))
245#define UPF_SAK			((__force upf_t) (1 << 2))
246#define UPF_SPD_MASK		((__force upf_t) (0x1030))
247#define UPF_SPD_HI		((__force upf_t) (0x0010))
248#define UPF_SPD_VHI		((__force upf_t) (0x0020))
249#define UPF_SPD_CUST		((__force upf_t) (0x0030))
250#define UPF_SPD_SHI		((__force upf_t) (0x1000))
251#define UPF_SPD_WARP		((__force upf_t) (0x1010))
252#define UPF_SKIP_TEST		((__force upf_t) (1 << 6))
253#define UPF_AUTO_IRQ		((__force upf_t) (1 << 7))
254#define UPF_HARDPPS_CD		((__force upf_t) (1 << 11))
255#define UPF_LOW_LATENCY		((__force upf_t) (1 << 13))
256#define UPF_BUGGY_UART		((__force upf_t) (1 << 14))
257#define UPF_MAGIC_MULTIPLIER	((__force upf_t) (1 << 16))
258#define UPF_CONS_FLOW		((__force upf_t) (1 << 23))
259#define UPF_SHARE_IRQ		((__force upf_t) (1 << 24))
260#define UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF	((__force upf_t) (1 << 28))
261#define UPF_DEAD		((__force upf_t) (1 << 30))
262#define UPF_IOREMAP		((__force upf_t) (1 << 31))
263
264#define UPF_CHANGE_MASK		((__force upf_t) (0x17fff))
265#define UPF_USR_MASK		((__force upf_t) (UPF_SPD_MASK|UPF_LOW_LATENCY))
266
267	unsigned int		mctrl;			/* current modem ctrl settings */
268	unsigned int		timeout;		/* character-based timeout */
269	unsigned int		type;			/* port type */
270	const struct uart_ops	*ops;
271	unsigned int		custom_divisor;
272	unsigned int		line;			/* port index */
273	unsigned long		mapbase;		/* for ioremap */
274	struct device		*dev;			/* parent device */
275	unsigned char		hub6;			/* this should be in the 8250 driver */
276	unsigned char		unused[3];
277};
278
279/*
280 * This is the state information which is persistent across opens.
281 * The low level driver must not to touch any elements contained
282 * within.
283 */
284struct uart_state {
285	unsigned int		close_delay;		/* msec */
286	unsigned int		closing_wait;		/* msec */
287
288#define USF_CLOSING_WAIT_INF	(0)
289#define USF_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE	(~0U)
290
291	int			count;
292	int			pm_state;
293	struct uart_info	*info;
294	struct uart_port	*port;
295
296	struct mutex		mutex;
297};
298
299#define UART_XMIT_SIZE	PAGE_SIZE
300
301typedef unsigned int __bitwise__ uif_t;
302
303/*
304 * This is the state information which is only valid when the port
305 * is open; it may be freed by the core driver once the device has
306 * been closed.  Either the low level driver or the core can modify
307 * stuff here.
308 */
309struct uart_info {
310	struct tty_struct	*tty;
311	struct circ_buf		xmit;
312	uif_t			flags;
313
314/*
315 * Definitions for info->flags.  These are _private_ to serial_core, and
316 * are specific to this structure.  They may be queried by low level drivers.
317 */
318#define UIF_CHECK_CD		((__force uif_t) (1 << 25))
319#define UIF_CTS_FLOW		((__force uif_t) (1 << 26))
320#define UIF_NORMAL_ACTIVE	((__force uif_t) (1 << 29))
321#define UIF_INITIALIZED		((__force uif_t) (1 << 31))
322
323	int			blocked_open;
324
325	struct tasklet_struct	tlet;
326
327	wait_queue_head_t	open_wait;
328	wait_queue_head_t	delta_msr_wait;
329};
330
331/* number of characters left in xmit buffer before we ask for more */
332#define WAKEUP_CHARS		256
333
334struct module;
335struct tty_driver;
336
337struct uart_driver {
338	struct module		*owner;
339	const char		*driver_name;
340	const char		*dev_name;
341	int			 major;
342	int			 minor;
343	int			 nr;
344	struct console		*cons;
345
346	/*
347	 * these are private; the low level driver should not
348	 * touch these; they should be initialised to NULL
349	 */
350	struct uart_state	*state;
351	struct tty_driver	*tty_driver;
352};
353
354void uart_write_wakeup(struct uart_port *port);
355
356/*
357 * Baud rate helpers.
358 */
359void uart_update_timeout(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int cflag,
360			 unsigned int baud);
361unsigned int uart_get_baud_rate(struct uart_port *port, struct termios *termios,
362				struct termios *old, unsigned int min,
363				unsigned int max);
364unsigned int uart_get_divisor(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int baud);
365
366/*
367 * Console helpers.
368 */
369struct uart_port *uart_get_console(struct uart_port *ports, int nr,
370				   struct console *c);
371void uart_parse_options(char *options, int *baud, int *parity, int *bits,
372			int *flow);
373int uart_set_options(struct uart_port *port, struct console *co, int baud,
374		     int parity, int bits, int flow);
375struct tty_driver *uart_console_device(struct console *co, int *index);
376void uart_console_write(struct uart_port *port, const char *s,
377			unsigned int count,
378			void (*putchar)(struct uart_port *, int));
379
380/*
381 * Port/driver registration/removal
382 */
383int uart_register_driver(struct uart_driver *uart);
384void uart_unregister_driver(struct uart_driver *uart);
385int uart_add_one_port(struct uart_driver *reg, struct uart_port *port);
386int uart_remove_one_port(struct uart_driver *reg, struct uart_port *port);
387int uart_match_port(struct uart_port *port1, struct uart_port *port2);
388
389/*
390 * Power Management
391 */
392int uart_suspend_port(struct uart_driver *reg, struct uart_port *port);
393int uart_resume_port(struct uart_driver *reg, struct uart_port *port);
394
395#define uart_circ_empty(circ)		((circ)->head == (circ)->tail)
396#define uart_circ_clear(circ)		((circ)->head = (circ)->tail = 0)
397
398#define uart_circ_chars_pending(circ)	\
399	(CIRC_CNT((circ)->head, (circ)->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE))
400
401#define uart_circ_chars_free(circ)	\
402	(CIRC_SPACE((circ)->head, (circ)->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE))
403
404#define uart_tx_stopped(port)		\
405	((port)->info->tty->stopped || (port)->info->tty->hw_stopped)
406
407/*
408 * The following are helper functions for the low level drivers.
409 */
410static inline int
411uart_handle_sysrq_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int ch,
412		       struct pt_regs *regs)
413{
414#ifdef SUPPORT_SYSRQ
415	if (port->sysrq) {
416		if (ch && time_before(jiffies, port->sysrq)) {
417			handle_sysrq(ch, regs, NULL);
418			port->sysrq = 0;
419			return 1;
420		}
421		port->sysrq = 0;
422	}
423#endif
424	return 0;
425}
426#ifndef SUPPORT_SYSRQ
427#define uart_handle_sysrq_char(port,ch,regs) uart_handle_sysrq_char(port, 0, NULL)
428#endif
429
430/*
431 * We do the SysRQ and SAK checking like this...
432 */
433static inline int uart_handle_break(struct uart_port *port)
434{
435	struct uart_info *info = port->info;
436#ifdef SUPPORT_SYSRQ
437	if (port->cons && port->cons->index == port->line) {
438		if (!port->sysrq) {
439			port->sysrq = jiffies + HZ*5;
440			return 1;
441		}
442		port->sysrq = 0;
443	}
444#endif
445	if (port->flags & UPF_SAK)
446		do_SAK(info->tty);
447	return 0;
448}
449
450/**
451 *	uart_handle_dcd_change - handle a change of carrier detect state
452 *	@port: uart_port structure for the open port
453 *	@status: new carrier detect status, nonzero if active
454 */
455static inline void
456uart_handle_dcd_change(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int status)
457{
458	struct uart_info *info = port->info;
459
460	port->icount.dcd++;
461
462#ifdef CONFIG_HARD_PPS
463	if ((port->flags & UPF_HARDPPS_CD) && status)
464		hardpps();
465#endif
466
467	if (info->flags & UIF_CHECK_CD) {
468		if (status)
469			wake_up_interruptible(&info->open_wait);
470		else if (info->tty)
471			tty_hangup(info->tty);
472	}
473}
474
475/**
476 *	uart_handle_cts_change - handle a change of clear-to-send state
477 *	@port: uart_port structure for the open port
478 *	@status: new clear to send status, nonzero if active
479 */
480static inline void
481uart_handle_cts_change(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int status)
482{
483	struct uart_info *info = port->info;
484	struct tty_struct *tty = info->tty;
485
486	port->icount.cts++;
487
488	if (info->flags & UIF_CTS_FLOW) {
489		if (tty->hw_stopped) {
490			if (status) {
491				tty->hw_stopped = 0;
492				port->ops->start_tx(port);
493				uart_write_wakeup(port);
494			}
495		} else {
496			if (!status) {
497				tty->hw_stopped = 1;
498				port->ops->stop_tx(port);
499			}
500		}
501	}
502}
503
504#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
505
506static inline void
507uart_insert_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int status,
508		 unsigned int overrun, unsigned int ch, unsigned int flag)
509{
510	struct tty_struct *tty = port->info->tty;
511
512	if ((status & port->ignore_status_mask & ~overrun) == 0)
513		tty_insert_flip_char(tty, ch, flag);
514
515	/*
516	 * Overrun is special.  Since it's reported immediately,
517	 * it doesn't affect the current character.
518	 */
519	if (status & ~port->ignore_status_mask & overrun)
520		tty_insert_flip_char(tty, 0, TTY_OVERRUN);
521}
522
523/*
524 *	UART_ENABLE_MS - determine if port should enable modem status irqs
525 */
526#define UART_ENABLE_MS(port,cflag)	((port)->flags & UPF_HARDPPS_CD || \
527					 (cflag) & CRTSCTS || \
528					 !((cflag) & CLOCAL))
529
530#endif
531
532#endif /* LINUX_SERIAL_CORE_H */
533