1// Copyright (c) 1994-2006 Sun Microsystems Inc.
2// All Rights Reserved.
3//
4// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6// are met:
7//
8// - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
9// this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10//
11// - Redistribution in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13// documentation and/or other materials provided with the
14// distribution.
15//
16// - Neither the name of Sun Microsystems or the names of contributors may
17// be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
18// specific prior written permission.
19//
20// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
21// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
23// FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
24// COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
25// INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
26// (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
27// SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28// HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
29// STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
30// ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
31// OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32
33// The original source code covered by the above license above has been modified
34// significantly by Google Inc.
35// Copyright 2012 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved.
36
37#include "v8.h"
38
39#if defined(V8_TARGET_ARCH_IA32)
40
41#include "disassembler.h"
42#include "macro-assembler.h"
43#include "serialize.h"
44
45namespace v8 {
46namespace internal {
47
48// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
49// Implementation of CpuFeatures
50
51#ifdef DEBUG
52bool CpuFeatures::initialized_ = false;
53#endif
54uint64_t CpuFeatures::supported_ = 0;
55uint64_t CpuFeatures::found_by_runtime_probing_ = 0;
56
57
58// The Probe method needs executable memory, so it uses Heap::CreateCode.
59// Allocation failure is silent and leads to safe default.
60void CpuFeatures::Probe() {
61  ASSERT(!initialized_);
62  ASSERT(supported_ == 0);
63#ifdef DEBUG
64  initialized_ = true;
65#endif
66  if (Serializer::enabled()) {
67    supported_ |= OS::CpuFeaturesImpliedByPlatform();
68    return;  // No features if we might serialize.
69  }
70
71  const int kBufferSize = 4 * KB;
72  VirtualMemory* memory = new VirtualMemory(kBufferSize);
73  if (!memory->IsReserved()) {
74    delete memory;
75    return;
76  }
77  ASSERT(memory->size() >= static_cast<size_t>(kBufferSize));
78  if (!memory->Commit(memory->address(), kBufferSize, true/*executable*/)) {
79    delete memory;
80    return;
81  }
82
83  Assembler assm(NULL, memory->address(), kBufferSize);
84  Label cpuid, done;
85#define __ assm.
86  // Save old esp, since we are going to modify the stack.
87  __ push(ebp);
88  __ pushfd();
89  __ push(ecx);
90  __ push(ebx);
91  __ mov(ebp, esp);
92
93  // If we can modify bit 21 of the EFLAGS register, then CPUID is supported.
94  __ pushfd();
95  __ pop(eax);
96  __ mov(edx, eax);
97  __ xor_(eax, 0x200000);  // Flip bit 21.
98  __ push(eax);
99  __ popfd();
100  __ pushfd();
101  __ pop(eax);
102  __ xor_(eax, edx);  // Different if CPUID is supported.
103  __ j(not_zero, &cpuid);
104
105  // CPUID not supported. Clear the supported features in edx:eax.
106  __ xor_(eax, eax);
107  __ xor_(edx, edx);
108  __ jmp(&done);
109
110  // Invoke CPUID with 1 in eax to get feature information in
111  // ecx:edx. Temporarily enable CPUID support because we know it's
112  // safe here.
113  __ bind(&cpuid);
114  __ mov(eax, 1);
115  supported_ = (1 << CPUID);
116  { Scope fscope(CPUID);
117    __ cpuid();
118  }
119  supported_ = 0;
120
121  // Move the result from ecx:edx to edx:eax and make sure to mark the
122  // CPUID feature as supported.
123  __ mov(eax, edx);
124  __ or_(eax, 1 << CPUID);
125  __ mov(edx, ecx);
126
127  // Done.
128  __ bind(&done);
129  __ mov(esp, ebp);
130  __ pop(ebx);
131  __ pop(ecx);
132  __ popfd();
133  __ pop(ebp);
134  __ ret(0);
135#undef __
136
137  typedef uint64_t (*F0)();
138  F0 probe = FUNCTION_CAST<F0>(reinterpret_cast<Address>(memory->address()));
139  supported_ = probe();
140  found_by_runtime_probing_ = supported_;
141  uint64_t os_guarantees = OS::CpuFeaturesImpliedByPlatform();
142  supported_ |= os_guarantees;
143  found_by_runtime_probing_ &= ~os_guarantees;
144
145  delete memory;
146}
147
148
149// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
150// Implementation of Displacement
151
152void Displacement::init(Label* L, Type type) {
153  ASSERT(!L->is_bound());
154  int next = 0;
155  if (L->is_linked()) {
156    next = L->pos();
157    ASSERT(next > 0);  // Displacements must be at positions > 0
158  }
159  // Ensure that we _never_ overflow the next field.
160  ASSERT(NextField::is_valid(Assembler::kMaximalBufferSize));
161  data_ = NextField::encode(next) | TypeField::encode(type);
162}
163
164
165// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
166// Implementation of RelocInfo
167
168
169const int RelocInfo::kApplyMask =
170  RelocInfo::kCodeTargetMask | 1 << RelocInfo::RUNTIME_ENTRY |
171    1 << RelocInfo::JS_RETURN | 1 << RelocInfo::INTERNAL_REFERENCE |
172    1 << RelocInfo::DEBUG_BREAK_SLOT;
173
174
175bool RelocInfo::IsCodedSpecially() {
176  // The deserializer needs to know whether a pointer is specially coded.  Being
177  // specially coded on IA32 means that it is a relative address, as used by
178  // branch instructions.  These are also the ones that need changing when a
179  // code object moves.
180  return (1 << rmode_) & kApplyMask;
181}
182
183
184void RelocInfo::PatchCode(byte* instructions, int instruction_count) {
185  // Patch the code at the current address with the supplied instructions.
186  for (int i = 0; i < instruction_count; i++) {
187    *(pc_ + i) = *(instructions + i);
188  }
189
190  // Indicate that code has changed.
191  CPU::FlushICache(pc_, instruction_count);
192}
193
194
195// Patch the code at the current PC with a call to the target address.
196// Additional guard int3 instructions can be added if required.
197void RelocInfo::PatchCodeWithCall(Address target, int guard_bytes) {
198  // Call instruction takes up 5 bytes and int3 takes up one byte.
199  static const int kCallCodeSize = 5;
200  int code_size = kCallCodeSize + guard_bytes;
201
202  // Create a code patcher.
203  CodePatcher patcher(pc_, code_size);
204
205  // Add a label for checking the size of the code used for returning.
206#ifdef DEBUG
207  Label check_codesize;
208  patcher.masm()->bind(&check_codesize);
209#endif
210
211  // Patch the code.
212  patcher.masm()->call(target, RelocInfo::NONE);
213
214  // Check that the size of the code generated is as expected.
215  ASSERT_EQ(kCallCodeSize,
216            patcher.masm()->SizeOfCodeGeneratedSince(&check_codesize));
217
218  // Add the requested number of int3 instructions after the call.
219  ASSERT_GE(guard_bytes, 0);
220  for (int i = 0; i < guard_bytes; i++) {
221    patcher.masm()->int3();
222  }
223}
224
225
226// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
227// Implementation of Operand
228
229Operand::Operand(Register base, int32_t disp, RelocInfo::Mode rmode) {
230  // [base + disp/r]
231  if (disp == 0 && rmode == RelocInfo::NONE && !base.is(ebp)) {
232    // [base]
233    set_modrm(0, base);
234    if (base.is(esp)) set_sib(times_1, esp, base);
235  } else if (is_int8(disp) && rmode == RelocInfo::NONE) {
236    // [base + disp8]
237    set_modrm(1, base);
238    if (base.is(esp)) set_sib(times_1, esp, base);
239    set_disp8(disp);
240  } else {
241    // [base + disp/r]
242    set_modrm(2, base);
243    if (base.is(esp)) set_sib(times_1, esp, base);
244    set_dispr(disp, rmode);
245  }
246}
247
248
249Operand::Operand(Register base,
250                 Register index,
251                 ScaleFactor scale,
252                 int32_t disp,
253                 RelocInfo::Mode rmode) {
254  ASSERT(!index.is(esp));  // illegal addressing mode
255  // [base + index*scale + disp/r]
256  if (disp == 0 && rmode == RelocInfo::NONE && !base.is(ebp)) {
257    // [base + index*scale]
258    set_modrm(0, esp);
259    set_sib(scale, index, base);
260  } else if (is_int8(disp) && rmode == RelocInfo::NONE) {
261    // [base + index*scale + disp8]
262    set_modrm(1, esp);
263    set_sib(scale, index, base);
264    set_disp8(disp);
265  } else {
266    // [base + index*scale + disp/r]
267    set_modrm(2, esp);
268    set_sib(scale, index, base);
269    set_dispr(disp, rmode);
270  }
271}
272
273
274Operand::Operand(Register index,
275                 ScaleFactor scale,
276                 int32_t disp,
277                 RelocInfo::Mode rmode) {
278  ASSERT(!index.is(esp));  // illegal addressing mode
279  // [index*scale + disp/r]
280  set_modrm(0, esp);
281  set_sib(scale, index, ebp);
282  set_dispr(disp, rmode);
283}
284
285
286bool Operand::is_reg(Register reg) const {
287  return ((buf_[0] & 0xF8) == 0xC0)  // addressing mode is register only.
288      && ((buf_[0] & 0x07) == reg.code());  // register codes match.
289}
290
291
292bool Operand::is_reg_only() const {
293  return (buf_[0] & 0xF8) == 0xC0;  // Addressing mode is register only.
294}
295
296
297Register Operand::reg() const {
298  ASSERT(is_reg_only());
299  return Register::from_code(buf_[0] & 0x07);
300}
301
302
303// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
304// Implementation of Assembler.
305
306// Emit a single byte. Must always be inlined.
307#define EMIT(x)                                 \
308  *pc_++ = (x)
309
310
311#ifdef GENERATED_CODE_COVERAGE
312static void InitCoverageLog();
313#endif
314
315Assembler::Assembler(Isolate* arg_isolate, void* buffer, int buffer_size)
316    : AssemblerBase(arg_isolate),
317      positions_recorder_(this),
318      emit_debug_code_(FLAG_debug_code) {
319  if (buffer == NULL) {
320    // Do our own buffer management.
321    if (buffer_size <= kMinimalBufferSize) {
322      buffer_size = kMinimalBufferSize;
323
324      if (isolate()->assembler_spare_buffer() != NULL) {
325        buffer = isolate()->assembler_spare_buffer();
326        isolate()->set_assembler_spare_buffer(NULL);
327      }
328    }
329    if (buffer == NULL) {
330      buffer_ = NewArray<byte>(buffer_size);
331    } else {
332      buffer_ = static_cast<byte*>(buffer);
333    }
334    buffer_size_ = buffer_size;
335    own_buffer_ = true;
336  } else {
337    // Use externally provided buffer instead.
338    ASSERT(buffer_size > 0);
339    buffer_ = static_cast<byte*>(buffer);
340    buffer_size_ = buffer_size;
341    own_buffer_ = false;
342  }
343
344  // Clear the buffer in debug mode unless it was provided by the
345  // caller in which case we can't be sure it's okay to overwrite
346  // existing code in it; see CodePatcher::CodePatcher(...).
347#ifdef DEBUG
348  if (own_buffer_) {
349    memset(buffer_, 0xCC, buffer_size);  // int3
350  }
351#endif
352
353  // Set up buffer pointers.
354  ASSERT(buffer_ != NULL);
355  pc_ = buffer_;
356  reloc_info_writer.Reposition(buffer_ + buffer_size, pc_);
357
358#ifdef GENERATED_CODE_COVERAGE
359  InitCoverageLog();
360#endif
361}
362
363
364Assembler::~Assembler() {
365  if (own_buffer_) {
366    if (isolate()->assembler_spare_buffer() == NULL &&
367        buffer_size_ == kMinimalBufferSize) {
368      isolate()->set_assembler_spare_buffer(buffer_);
369    } else {
370      DeleteArray(buffer_);
371    }
372  }
373}
374
375
376void Assembler::GetCode(CodeDesc* desc) {
377  // Finalize code (at this point overflow() may be true, but the gap ensures
378  // that we are still not overlapping instructions and relocation info).
379  ASSERT(pc_ <= reloc_info_writer.pos());  // No overlap.
380  // Set up code descriptor.
381  desc->buffer = buffer_;
382  desc->buffer_size = buffer_size_;
383  desc->instr_size = pc_offset();
384  desc->reloc_size = (buffer_ + buffer_size_) - reloc_info_writer.pos();
385  desc->origin = this;
386}
387
388
389void Assembler::Align(int m) {
390  ASSERT(IsPowerOf2(m));
391  int mask = m - 1;
392  int addr = pc_offset();
393  Nop((m - (addr & mask)) & mask);
394}
395
396
397bool Assembler::IsNop(Address addr) {
398  Address a = addr;
399  while (*a == 0x66) a++;
400  if (*a == 0x90) return true;
401  if (a[0] == 0xf && a[1] == 0x1f) return true;
402  return false;
403}
404
405
406void Assembler::Nop(int bytes) {
407  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
408
409  if (!CpuFeatures::IsSupported(SSE2)) {
410    // Older CPUs that do not support SSE2 may not support multibyte NOP
411    // instructions.
412    for (; bytes > 0; bytes--) {
413      EMIT(0x90);
414    }
415    return;
416  }
417
418  // Multi byte nops from http://support.amd.com/us/Processor_TechDocs/40546.pdf
419  while (bytes > 0) {
420    switch (bytes) {
421      case 2:
422        EMIT(0x66);
423      case 1:
424        EMIT(0x90);
425        return;
426      case 3:
427        EMIT(0xf);
428        EMIT(0x1f);
429        EMIT(0);
430        return;
431      case 4:
432        EMIT(0xf);
433        EMIT(0x1f);
434        EMIT(0x40);
435        EMIT(0);
436        return;
437      case 6:
438        EMIT(0x66);
439      case 5:
440        EMIT(0xf);
441        EMIT(0x1f);
442        EMIT(0x44);
443        EMIT(0);
444        EMIT(0);
445        return;
446      case 7:
447        EMIT(0xf);
448        EMIT(0x1f);
449        EMIT(0x80);
450        EMIT(0);
451        EMIT(0);
452        EMIT(0);
453        EMIT(0);
454        return;
455      default:
456      case 11:
457        EMIT(0x66);
458        bytes--;
459      case 10:
460        EMIT(0x66);
461        bytes--;
462      case 9:
463        EMIT(0x66);
464        bytes--;
465      case 8:
466        EMIT(0xf);
467        EMIT(0x1f);
468        EMIT(0x84);
469        EMIT(0);
470        EMIT(0);
471        EMIT(0);
472        EMIT(0);
473        EMIT(0);
474        bytes -= 8;
475    }
476  }
477}
478
479
480void Assembler::CodeTargetAlign() {
481  Align(16);  // Preferred alignment of jump targets on ia32.
482}
483
484
485void Assembler::cpuid() {
486  ASSERT(CpuFeatures::IsEnabled(CPUID));
487  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
488  EMIT(0x0F);
489  EMIT(0xA2);
490}
491
492
493void Assembler::pushad() {
494  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
495  EMIT(0x60);
496}
497
498
499void Assembler::popad() {
500  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
501  EMIT(0x61);
502}
503
504
505void Assembler::pushfd() {
506  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
507  EMIT(0x9C);
508}
509
510
511void Assembler::popfd() {
512  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
513  EMIT(0x9D);
514}
515
516
517void Assembler::push(const Immediate& x) {
518  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
519  if (x.is_int8()) {
520    EMIT(0x6a);
521    EMIT(x.x_);
522  } else {
523    EMIT(0x68);
524    emit(x);
525  }
526}
527
528
529void Assembler::push_imm32(int32_t imm32) {
530  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
531  EMIT(0x68);
532  emit(imm32);
533}
534
535
536void Assembler::push(Register src) {
537  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
538  EMIT(0x50 | src.code());
539}
540
541
542void Assembler::push(const Operand& src) {
543  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
544  EMIT(0xFF);
545  emit_operand(esi, src);
546}
547
548
549void Assembler::pop(Register dst) {
550  ASSERT(reloc_info_writer.last_pc() != NULL);
551  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
552  EMIT(0x58 | dst.code());
553}
554
555
556void Assembler::pop(const Operand& dst) {
557  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
558  EMIT(0x8F);
559  emit_operand(eax, dst);
560}
561
562
563void Assembler::enter(const Immediate& size) {
564  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
565  EMIT(0xC8);
566  emit_w(size);
567  EMIT(0);
568}
569
570
571void Assembler::leave() {
572  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
573  EMIT(0xC9);
574}
575
576
577void Assembler::mov_b(Register dst, const Operand& src) {
578  CHECK(dst.is_byte_register());
579  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
580  EMIT(0x8A);
581  emit_operand(dst, src);
582}
583
584
585void Assembler::mov_b(const Operand& dst, int8_t imm8) {
586  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
587  EMIT(0xC6);
588  emit_operand(eax, dst);
589  EMIT(imm8);
590}
591
592
593void Assembler::mov_b(const Operand& dst, Register src) {
594  CHECK(src.is_byte_register());
595  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
596  EMIT(0x88);
597  emit_operand(src, dst);
598}
599
600
601void Assembler::mov_w(Register dst, const Operand& src) {
602  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
603  EMIT(0x66);
604  EMIT(0x8B);
605  emit_operand(dst, src);
606}
607
608
609void Assembler::mov_w(const Operand& dst, Register src) {
610  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
611  EMIT(0x66);
612  EMIT(0x89);
613  emit_operand(src, dst);
614}
615
616
617void Assembler::mov(Register dst, int32_t imm32) {
618  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
619  EMIT(0xB8 | dst.code());
620  emit(imm32);
621}
622
623
624void Assembler::mov(Register dst, const Immediate& x) {
625  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
626  EMIT(0xB8 | dst.code());
627  emit(x);
628}
629
630
631void Assembler::mov(Register dst, Handle<Object> handle) {
632  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
633  EMIT(0xB8 | dst.code());
634  emit(handle);
635}
636
637
638void Assembler::mov(Register dst, const Operand& src) {
639  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
640  EMIT(0x8B);
641  emit_operand(dst, src);
642}
643
644
645void Assembler::mov(Register dst, Register src) {
646  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
647  EMIT(0x89);
648  EMIT(0xC0 | src.code() << 3 | dst.code());
649}
650
651
652void Assembler::mov(const Operand& dst, const Immediate& x) {
653  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
654  EMIT(0xC7);
655  emit_operand(eax, dst);
656  emit(x);
657}
658
659
660void Assembler::mov(const Operand& dst, Handle<Object> handle) {
661  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
662  EMIT(0xC7);
663  emit_operand(eax, dst);
664  emit(handle);
665}
666
667
668void Assembler::mov(const Operand& dst, Register src) {
669  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
670  EMIT(0x89);
671  emit_operand(src, dst);
672}
673
674
675void Assembler::movsx_b(Register dst, const Operand& src) {
676  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
677  EMIT(0x0F);
678  EMIT(0xBE);
679  emit_operand(dst, src);
680}
681
682
683void Assembler::movsx_w(Register dst, const Operand& src) {
684  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
685  EMIT(0x0F);
686  EMIT(0xBF);
687  emit_operand(dst, src);
688}
689
690
691void Assembler::movzx_b(Register dst, const Operand& src) {
692  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
693  EMIT(0x0F);
694  EMIT(0xB6);
695  emit_operand(dst, src);
696}
697
698
699void Assembler::movzx_w(Register dst, const Operand& src) {
700  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
701  EMIT(0x0F);
702  EMIT(0xB7);
703  emit_operand(dst, src);
704}
705
706
707void Assembler::cmov(Condition cc, Register dst, const Operand& src) {
708  ASSERT(CpuFeatures::IsEnabled(CMOV));
709  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
710  // Opcode: 0f 40 + cc /r.
711  EMIT(0x0F);
712  EMIT(0x40 + cc);
713  emit_operand(dst, src);
714}
715
716
717void Assembler::cld() {
718  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
719  EMIT(0xFC);
720}
721
722
723void Assembler::rep_movs() {
724  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
725  EMIT(0xF3);
726  EMIT(0xA5);
727}
728
729
730void Assembler::rep_stos() {
731  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
732  EMIT(0xF3);
733  EMIT(0xAB);
734}
735
736
737void Assembler::stos() {
738  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
739  EMIT(0xAB);
740}
741
742
743void Assembler::xchg(Register dst, Register src) {
744  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
745  if (src.is(eax) || dst.is(eax)) {  // Single-byte encoding.
746    EMIT(0x90 | (src.is(eax) ? dst.code() : src.code()));
747  } else {
748    EMIT(0x87);
749    EMIT(0xC0 | src.code() << 3 | dst.code());
750  }
751}
752
753
754void Assembler::adc(Register dst, int32_t imm32) {
755  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
756  emit_arith(2, Operand(dst), Immediate(imm32));
757}
758
759
760void Assembler::adc(Register dst, const Operand& src) {
761  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
762  EMIT(0x13);
763  emit_operand(dst, src);
764}
765
766
767void Assembler::add(Register dst, const Operand& src) {
768  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
769  EMIT(0x03);
770  emit_operand(dst, src);
771}
772
773
774void Assembler::add(const Operand& dst, Register src) {
775  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
776  EMIT(0x01);
777  emit_operand(src, dst);
778}
779
780
781void Assembler::add(const Operand& dst, const Immediate& x) {
782  ASSERT(reloc_info_writer.last_pc() != NULL);
783  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
784  emit_arith(0, dst, x);
785}
786
787
788void Assembler::and_(Register dst, int32_t imm32) {
789  and_(dst, Immediate(imm32));
790}
791
792
793void Assembler::and_(Register dst, const Immediate& x) {
794  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
795  emit_arith(4, Operand(dst), x);
796}
797
798
799void Assembler::and_(Register dst, const Operand& src) {
800  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
801  EMIT(0x23);
802  emit_operand(dst, src);
803}
804
805
806void Assembler::and_(const Operand& dst, const Immediate& x) {
807  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
808  emit_arith(4, dst, x);
809}
810
811
812void Assembler::and_(const Operand& dst, Register src) {
813  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
814  EMIT(0x21);
815  emit_operand(src, dst);
816}
817
818
819void Assembler::cmpb(const Operand& op, int8_t imm8) {
820  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
821  if (op.is_reg(eax)) {
822    EMIT(0x3C);
823  } else {
824    EMIT(0x80);
825    emit_operand(edi, op);  // edi == 7
826  }
827  EMIT(imm8);
828}
829
830
831void Assembler::cmpb(const Operand& op, Register reg) {
832  CHECK(reg.is_byte_register());
833  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
834  EMIT(0x38);
835  emit_operand(reg, op);
836}
837
838
839void Assembler::cmpb(Register reg, const Operand& op) {
840  CHECK(reg.is_byte_register());
841  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
842  EMIT(0x3A);
843  emit_operand(reg, op);
844}
845
846
847void Assembler::cmpw(const Operand& op, Immediate imm16) {
848  ASSERT(imm16.is_int16());
849  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
850  EMIT(0x66);
851  EMIT(0x81);
852  emit_operand(edi, op);
853  emit_w(imm16);
854}
855
856
857void Assembler::cmp(Register reg, int32_t imm32) {
858  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
859  emit_arith(7, Operand(reg), Immediate(imm32));
860}
861
862
863void Assembler::cmp(Register reg, Handle<Object> handle) {
864  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
865  emit_arith(7, Operand(reg), Immediate(handle));
866}
867
868
869void Assembler::cmp(Register reg, const Operand& op) {
870  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
871  EMIT(0x3B);
872  emit_operand(reg, op);
873}
874
875
876void Assembler::cmp(const Operand& op, const Immediate& imm) {
877  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
878  emit_arith(7, op, imm);
879}
880
881
882void Assembler::cmp(const Operand& op, Handle<Object> handle) {
883  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
884  emit_arith(7, op, Immediate(handle));
885}
886
887
888void Assembler::cmpb_al(const Operand& op) {
889  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
890  EMIT(0x38);  // CMP r/m8, r8
891  emit_operand(eax, op);  // eax has same code as register al.
892}
893
894
895void Assembler::cmpw_ax(const Operand& op) {
896  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
897  EMIT(0x66);
898  EMIT(0x39);  // CMP r/m16, r16
899  emit_operand(eax, op);  // eax has same code as register ax.
900}
901
902
903void Assembler::dec_b(Register dst) {
904  CHECK(dst.is_byte_register());
905  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
906  EMIT(0xFE);
907  EMIT(0xC8 | dst.code());
908}
909
910
911void Assembler::dec_b(const Operand& dst) {
912  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
913  EMIT(0xFE);
914  emit_operand(ecx, dst);
915}
916
917
918void Assembler::dec(Register dst) {
919  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
920  EMIT(0x48 | dst.code());
921}
922
923
924void Assembler::dec(const Operand& dst) {
925  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
926  EMIT(0xFF);
927  emit_operand(ecx, dst);
928}
929
930
931void Assembler::cdq() {
932  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
933  EMIT(0x99);
934}
935
936
937void Assembler::idiv(Register src) {
938  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
939  EMIT(0xF7);
940  EMIT(0xF8 | src.code());
941}
942
943
944void Assembler::imul(Register reg) {
945  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
946  EMIT(0xF7);
947  EMIT(0xE8 | reg.code());
948}
949
950
951void Assembler::imul(Register dst, const Operand& src) {
952  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
953  EMIT(0x0F);
954  EMIT(0xAF);
955  emit_operand(dst, src);
956}
957
958
959void Assembler::imul(Register dst, Register src, int32_t imm32) {
960  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
961  if (is_int8(imm32)) {
962    EMIT(0x6B);
963    EMIT(0xC0 | dst.code() << 3 | src.code());
964    EMIT(imm32);
965  } else {
966    EMIT(0x69);
967    EMIT(0xC0 | dst.code() << 3 | src.code());
968    emit(imm32);
969  }
970}
971
972
973void Assembler::inc(Register dst) {
974  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
975  EMIT(0x40 | dst.code());
976}
977
978
979void Assembler::inc(const Operand& dst) {
980  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
981  EMIT(0xFF);
982  emit_operand(eax, dst);
983}
984
985
986void Assembler::lea(Register dst, const Operand& src) {
987  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
988  EMIT(0x8D);
989  emit_operand(dst, src);
990}
991
992
993void Assembler::mul(Register src) {
994  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
995  EMIT(0xF7);
996  EMIT(0xE0 | src.code());
997}
998
999
1000void Assembler::neg(Register dst) {
1001  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1002  EMIT(0xF7);
1003  EMIT(0xD8 | dst.code());
1004}
1005
1006
1007void Assembler::not_(Register dst) {
1008  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1009  EMIT(0xF7);
1010  EMIT(0xD0 | dst.code());
1011}
1012
1013
1014void Assembler::or_(Register dst, int32_t imm32) {
1015  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1016  emit_arith(1, Operand(dst), Immediate(imm32));
1017}
1018
1019
1020void Assembler::or_(Register dst, const Operand& src) {
1021  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1022  EMIT(0x0B);
1023  emit_operand(dst, src);
1024}
1025
1026
1027void Assembler::or_(const Operand& dst, const Immediate& x) {
1028  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1029  emit_arith(1, dst, x);
1030}
1031
1032
1033void Assembler::or_(const Operand& dst, Register src) {
1034  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1035  EMIT(0x09);
1036  emit_operand(src, dst);
1037}
1038
1039
1040void Assembler::rcl(Register dst, uint8_t imm8) {
1041  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1042  ASSERT(is_uint5(imm8));  // illegal shift count
1043  if (imm8 == 1) {
1044    EMIT(0xD1);
1045    EMIT(0xD0 | dst.code());
1046  } else {
1047    EMIT(0xC1);
1048    EMIT(0xD0 | dst.code());
1049    EMIT(imm8);
1050  }
1051}
1052
1053
1054void Assembler::rcr(Register dst, uint8_t imm8) {
1055  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1056  ASSERT(is_uint5(imm8));  // illegal shift count
1057  if (imm8 == 1) {
1058    EMIT(0xD1);
1059    EMIT(0xD8 | dst.code());
1060  } else {
1061    EMIT(0xC1);
1062    EMIT(0xD8 | dst.code());
1063    EMIT(imm8);
1064  }
1065}
1066
1067
1068void Assembler::sar(Register dst, uint8_t imm8) {
1069  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1070  ASSERT(is_uint5(imm8));  // illegal shift count
1071  if (imm8 == 1) {
1072    EMIT(0xD1);
1073    EMIT(0xF8 | dst.code());
1074  } else {
1075    EMIT(0xC1);
1076    EMIT(0xF8 | dst.code());
1077    EMIT(imm8);
1078  }
1079}
1080
1081
1082void Assembler::sar_cl(Register dst) {
1083  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1084  EMIT(0xD3);
1085  EMIT(0xF8 | dst.code());
1086}
1087
1088
1089void Assembler::sbb(Register dst, const Operand& src) {
1090  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1091  EMIT(0x1B);
1092  emit_operand(dst, src);
1093}
1094
1095
1096void Assembler::shld(Register dst, const Operand& src) {
1097  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1098  EMIT(0x0F);
1099  EMIT(0xA5);
1100  emit_operand(dst, src);
1101}
1102
1103
1104void Assembler::shl(Register dst, uint8_t imm8) {
1105  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1106  ASSERT(is_uint5(imm8));  // illegal shift count
1107  if (imm8 == 1) {
1108    EMIT(0xD1);
1109    EMIT(0xE0 | dst.code());
1110  } else {
1111    EMIT(0xC1);
1112    EMIT(0xE0 | dst.code());
1113    EMIT(imm8);
1114  }
1115}
1116
1117
1118void Assembler::shl_cl(Register dst) {
1119  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1120  EMIT(0xD3);
1121  EMIT(0xE0 | dst.code());
1122}
1123
1124
1125void Assembler::shrd(Register dst, const Operand& src) {
1126  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1127  EMIT(0x0F);
1128  EMIT(0xAD);
1129  emit_operand(dst, src);
1130}
1131
1132
1133void Assembler::shr(Register dst, uint8_t imm8) {
1134  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1135  ASSERT(is_uint5(imm8));  // illegal shift count
1136  if (imm8 == 1) {
1137    EMIT(0xD1);
1138    EMIT(0xE8 | dst.code());
1139  } else {
1140    EMIT(0xC1);
1141    EMIT(0xE8 | dst.code());
1142    EMIT(imm8);
1143  }
1144}
1145
1146
1147void Assembler::shr_cl(Register dst) {
1148  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1149  EMIT(0xD3);
1150  EMIT(0xE8 | dst.code());
1151}
1152
1153
1154void Assembler::sub(const Operand& dst, const Immediate& x) {
1155  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1156  emit_arith(5, dst, x);
1157}
1158
1159
1160void Assembler::sub(Register dst, const Operand& src) {
1161  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1162  EMIT(0x2B);
1163  emit_operand(dst, src);
1164}
1165
1166
1167void Assembler::sub(const Operand& dst, Register src) {
1168  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1169  EMIT(0x29);
1170  emit_operand(src, dst);
1171}
1172
1173
1174void Assembler::test(Register reg, const Immediate& imm) {
1175  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1176  // Only use test against byte for registers that have a byte
1177  // variant: eax, ebx, ecx, and edx.
1178  if (imm.rmode_ == RelocInfo::NONE &&
1179      is_uint8(imm.x_) &&
1180      reg.is_byte_register()) {
1181    uint8_t imm8 = imm.x_;
1182    if (reg.is(eax)) {
1183      EMIT(0xA8);
1184      EMIT(imm8);
1185    } else {
1186      emit_arith_b(0xF6, 0xC0, reg, imm8);
1187    }
1188  } else {
1189    // This is not using emit_arith because test doesn't support
1190    // sign-extension of 8-bit operands.
1191    if (reg.is(eax)) {
1192      EMIT(0xA9);
1193    } else {
1194      EMIT(0xF7);
1195      EMIT(0xC0 | reg.code());
1196    }
1197    emit(imm);
1198  }
1199}
1200
1201
1202void Assembler::test(Register reg, const Operand& op) {
1203  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1204  EMIT(0x85);
1205  emit_operand(reg, op);
1206}
1207
1208
1209void Assembler::test_b(Register reg, const Operand& op) {
1210  CHECK(reg.is_byte_register());
1211  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1212  EMIT(0x84);
1213  emit_operand(reg, op);
1214}
1215
1216
1217void Assembler::test(const Operand& op, const Immediate& imm) {
1218  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1219  EMIT(0xF7);
1220  emit_operand(eax, op);
1221  emit(imm);
1222}
1223
1224
1225void Assembler::test_b(const Operand& op, uint8_t imm8) {
1226  if (op.is_reg_only() && !op.reg().is_byte_register()) {
1227    test(op, Immediate(imm8));
1228    return;
1229  }
1230  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1231  EMIT(0xF6);
1232  emit_operand(eax, op);
1233  EMIT(imm8);
1234}
1235
1236
1237void Assembler::xor_(Register dst, int32_t imm32) {
1238  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1239  emit_arith(6, Operand(dst), Immediate(imm32));
1240}
1241
1242
1243void Assembler::xor_(Register dst, const Operand& src) {
1244  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1245  EMIT(0x33);
1246  emit_operand(dst, src);
1247}
1248
1249
1250void Assembler::xor_(const Operand& dst, Register src) {
1251  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1252  EMIT(0x31);
1253  emit_operand(src, dst);
1254}
1255
1256
1257void Assembler::xor_(const Operand& dst, const Immediate& x) {
1258  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1259  emit_arith(6, dst, x);
1260}
1261
1262
1263void Assembler::bt(const Operand& dst, Register src) {
1264  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1265  EMIT(0x0F);
1266  EMIT(0xA3);
1267  emit_operand(src, dst);
1268}
1269
1270
1271void Assembler::bts(const Operand& dst, Register src) {
1272  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1273  EMIT(0x0F);
1274  EMIT(0xAB);
1275  emit_operand(src, dst);
1276}
1277
1278
1279void Assembler::hlt() {
1280  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1281  EMIT(0xF4);
1282}
1283
1284
1285void Assembler::int3() {
1286  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1287  EMIT(0xCC);
1288}
1289
1290
1291void Assembler::nop() {
1292  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1293  EMIT(0x90);
1294}
1295
1296
1297void Assembler::rdtsc() {
1298  ASSERT(CpuFeatures::IsEnabled(RDTSC));
1299  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1300  EMIT(0x0F);
1301  EMIT(0x31);
1302}
1303
1304
1305void Assembler::ret(int imm16) {
1306  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1307  ASSERT(is_uint16(imm16));
1308  if (imm16 == 0) {
1309    EMIT(0xC3);
1310  } else {
1311    EMIT(0xC2);
1312    EMIT(imm16 & 0xFF);
1313    EMIT((imm16 >> 8) & 0xFF);
1314  }
1315}
1316
1317
1318// Labels refer to positions in the (to be) generated code.
1319// There are bound, linked, and unused labels.
1320//
1321// Bound labels refer to known positions in the already
1322// generated code. pos() is the position the label refers to.
1323//
1324// Linked labels refer to unknown positions in the code
1325// to be generated; pos() is the position of the 32bit
1326// Displacement of the last instruction using the label.
1327
1328
1329void Assembler::print(Label* L) {
1330  if (L->is_unused()) {
1331    PrintF("unused label\n");
1332  } else if (L->is_bound()) {
1333    PrintF("bound label to %d\n", L->pos());
1334  } else if (L->is_linked()) {
1335    Label l = *L;
1336    PrintF("unbound label");
1337    while (l.is_linked()) {
1338      Displacement disp = disp_at(&l);
1339      PrintF("@ %d ", l.pos());
1340      disp.print();
1341      PrintF("\n");
1342      disp.next(&l);
1343    }
1344  } else {
1345    PrintF("label in inconsistent state (pos = %d)\n", L->pos_);
1346  }
1347}
1348
1349
1350void Assembler::bind_to(Label* L, int pos) {
1351  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1352  ASSERT(0 <= pos && pos <= pc_offset());  // must have a valid binding position
1353  while (L->is_linked()) {
1354    Displacement disp = disp_at(L);
1355    int fixup_pos = L->pos();
1356    if (disp.type() == Displacement::CODE_RELATIVE) {
1357      // Relative to Code* heap object pointer.
1358      long_at_put(fixup_pos, pos + Code::kHeaderSize - kHeapObjectTag);
1359    } else {
1360      if (disp.type() == Displacement::UNCONDITIONAL_JUMP) {
1361        ASSERT(byte_at(fixup_pos - 1) == 0xE9);  // jmp expected
1362      }
1363      // Relative address, relative to point after address.
1364      int imm32 = pos - (fixup_pos + sizeof(int32_t));
1365      long_at_put(fixup_pos, imm32);
1366    }
1367    disp.next(L);
1368  }
1369  while (L->is_near_linked()) {
1370    int fixup_pos = L->near_link_pos();
1371    int offset_to_next =
1372        static_cast<int>(*reinterpret_cast<int8_t*>(addr_at(fixup_pos)));
1373    ASSERT(offset_to_next <= 0);
1374    // Relative address, relative to point after address.
1375    int disp = pos - fixup_pos - sizeof(int8_t);
1376    ASSERT(0 <= disp && disp <= 127);
1377    set_byte_at(fixup_pos, disp);
1378    if (offset_to_next < 0) {
1379      L->link_to(fixup_pos + offset_to_next, Label::kNear);
1380    } else {
1381      L->UnuseNear();
1382    }
1383  }
1384  L->bind_to(pos);
1385}
1386
1387
1388void Assembler::bind(Label* L) {
1389  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1390  ASSERT(!L->is_bound());  // label can only be bound once
1391  bind_to(L, pc_offset());
1392}
1393
1394
1395void Assembler::call(Label* L) {
1396  positions_recorder()->WriteRecordedPositions();
1397  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1398  if (L->is_bound()) {
1399    const int long_size = 5;
1400    int offs = L->pos() - pc_offset();
1401    ASSERT(offs <= 0);
1402    // 1110 1000 #32-bit disp.
1403    EMIT(0xE8);
1404    emit(offs - long_size);
1405  } else {
1406    // 1110 1000 #32-bit disp.
1407    EMIT(0xE8);
1408    emit_disp(L, Displacement::OTHER);
1409  }
1410}
1411
1412
1413void Assembler::call(byte* entry, RelocInfo::Mode rmode) {
1414  positions_recorder()->WriteRecordedPositions();
1415  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1416  ASSERT(!RelocInfo::IsCodeTarget(rmode));
1417  EMIT(0xE8);
1418  emit(entry - (pc_ + sizeof(int32_t)), rmode);
1419}
1420
1421
1422int Assembler::CallSize(const Operand& adr) {
1423  // Call size is 1 (opcode) + adr.len_ (operand).
1424  return 1 + adr.len_;
1425}
1426
1427
1428void Assembler::call(const Operand& adr) {
1429  positions_recorder()->WriteRecordedPositions();
1430  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1431  EMIT(0xFF);
1432  emit_operand(edx, adr);
1433}
1434
1435
1436int Assembler::CallSize(Handle<Code> code, RelocInfo::Mode rmode) {
1437  return 1 /* EMIT */ + sizeof(uint32_t) /* emit */;
1438}
1439
1440
1441void Assembler::call(Handle<Code> code,
1442                     RelocInfo::Mode rmode,
1443                     unsigned ast_id) {
1444  positions_recorder()->WriteRecordedPositions();
1445  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1446  ASSERT(RelocInfo::IsCodeTarget(rmode));
1447  EMIT(0xE8);
1448  emit(reinterpret_cast<intptr_t>(code.location()), rmode, ast_id);
1449}
1450
1451
1452void Assembler::jmp(Label* L, Label::Distance distance) {
1453  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1454  if (L->is_bound()) {
1455    const int short_size = 2;
1456    const int long_size  = 5;
1457    int offs = L->pos() - pc_offset();
1458    ASSERT(offs <= 0);
1459    if (is_int8(offs - short_size)) {
1460      // 1110 1011 #8-bit disp.
1461      EMIT(0xEB);
1462      EMIT((offs - short_size) & 0xFF);
1463    } else {
1464      // 1110 1001 #32-bit disp.
1465      EMIT(0xE9);
1466      emit(offs - long_size);
1467    }
1468  } else if (distance == Label::kNear) {
1469    EMIT(0xEB);
1470    emit_near_disp(L);
1471  } else {
1472    // 1110 1001 #32-bit disp.
1473    EMIT(0xE9);
1474    emit_disp(L, Displacement::UNCONDITIONAL_JUMP);
1475  }
1476}
1477
1478
1479void Assembler::jmp(byte* entry, RelocInfo::Mode rmode) {
1480  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1481  ASSERT(!RelocInfo::IsCodeTarget(rmode));
1482  EMIT(0xE9);
1483  emit(entry - (pc_ + sizeof(int32_t)), rmode);
1484}
1485
1486
1487void Assembler::jmp(const Operand& adr) {
1488  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1489  EMIT(0xFF);
1490  emit_operand(esp, adr);
1491}
1492
1493
1494void Assembler::jmp(Handle<Code> code, RelocInfo::Mode rmode) {
1495  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1496  ASSERT(RelocInfo::IsCodeTarget(rmode));
1497  EMIT(0xE9);
1498  emit(reinterpret_cast<intptr_t>(code.location()), rmode);
1499}
1500
1501
1502void Assembler::j(Condition cc, Label* L, Label::Distance distance) {
1503  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1504  ASSERT(0 <= cc && cc < 16);
1505  if (L->is_bound()) {
1506    const int short_size = 2;
1507    const int long_size  = 6;
1508    int offs = L->pos() - pc_offset();
1509    ASSERT(offs <= 0);
1510    if (is_int8(offs - short_size)) {
1511      // 0111 tttn #8-bit disp
1512      EMIT(0x70 | cc);
1513      EMIT((offs - short_size) & 0xFF);
1514    } else {
1515      // 0000 1111 1000 tttn #32-bit disp
1516      EMIT(0x0F);
1517      EMIT(0x80 | cc);
1518      emit(offs - long_size);
1519    }
1520  } else if (distance == Label::kNear) {
1521    EMIT(0x70 | cc);
1522    emit_near_disp(L);
1523  } else {
1524    // 0000 1111 1000 tttn #32-bit disp
1525    // Note: could eliminate cond. jumps to this jump if condition
1526    //       is the same however, seems to be rather unlikely case.
1527    EMIT(0x0F);
1528    EMIT(0x80 | cc);
1529    emit_disp(L, Displacement::OTHER);
1530  }
1531}
1532
1533
1534void Assembler::j(Condition cc, byte* entry, RelocInfo::Mode rmode) {
1535  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1536  ASSERT((0 <= cc) && (cc < 16));
1537  // 0000 1111 1000 tttn #32-bit disp.
1538  EMIT(0x0F);
1539  EMIT(0x80 | cc);
1540  emit(entry - (pc_ + sizeof(int32_t)), rmode);
1541}
1542
1543
1544void Assembler::j(Condition cc, Handle<Code> code) {
1545  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1546  // 0000 1111 1000 tttn #32-bit disp
1547  EMIT(0x0F);
1548  EMIT(0x80 | cc);
1549  emit(reinterpret_cast<intptr_t>(code.location()), RelocInfo::CODE_TARGET);
1550}
1551
1552
1553// FPU instructions.
1554
1555void Assembler::fld(int i) {
1556  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1557  emit_farith(0xD9, 0xC0, i);
1558}
1559
1560
1561void Assembler::fstp(int i) {
1562  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1563  emit_farith(0xDD, 0xD8, i);
1564}
1565
1566
1567void Assembler::fld1() {
1568  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1569  EMIT(0xD9);
1570  EMIT(0xE8);
1571}
1572
1573
1574void Assembler::fldpi() {
1575  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1576  EMIT(0xD9);
1577  EMIT(0xEB);
1578}
1579
1580
1581void Assembler::fldz() {
1582  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1583  EMIT(0xD9);
1584  EMIT(0xEE);
1585}
1586
1587
1588void Assembler::fldln2() {
1589  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1590  EMIT(0xD9);
1591  EMIT(0xED);
1592}
1593
1594
1595void Assembler::fld_s(const Operand& adr) {
1596  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1597  EMIT(0xD9);
1598  emit_operand(eax, adr);
1599}
1600
1601
1602void Assembler::fld_d(const Operand& adr) {
1603  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1604  EMIT(0xDD);
1605  emit_operand(eax, adr);
1606}
1607
1608
1609void Assembler::fstp_s(const Operand& adr) {
1610  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1611  EMIT(0xD9);
1612  emit_operand(ebx, adr);
1613}
1614
1615
1616void Assembler::fstp_d(const Operand& adr) {
1617  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1618  EMIT(0xDD);
1619  emit_operand(ebx, adr);
1620}
1621
1622
1623void Assembler::fst_d(const Operand& adr) {
1624  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1625  EMIT(0xDD);
1626  emit_operand(edx, adr);
1627}
1628
1629
1630void Assembler::fild_s(const Operand& adr) {
1631  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1632  EMIT(0xDB);
1633  emit_operand(eax, adr);
1634}
1635
1636
1637void Assembler::fild_d(const Operand& adr) {
1638  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1639  EMIT(0xDF);
1640  emit_operand(ebp, adr);
1641}
1642
1643
1644void Assembler::fistp_s(const Operand& adr) {
1645  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1646  EMIT(0xDB);
1647  emit_operand(ebx, adr);
1648}
1649
1650
1651void Assembler::fisttp_s(const Operand& adr) {
1652  ASSERT(CpuFeatures::IsEnabled(SSE3));
1653  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1654  EMIT(0xDB);
1655  emit_operand(ecx, adr);
1656}
1657
1658
1659void Assembler::fisttp_d(const Operand& adr) {
1660  ASSERT(CpuFeatures::IsEnabled(SSE3));
1661  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1662  EMIT(0xDD);
1663  emit_operand(ecx, adr);
1664}
1665
1666
1667void Assembler::fist_s(const Operand& adr) {
1668  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1669  EMIT(0xDB);
1670  emit_operand(edx, adr);
1671}
1672
1673
1674void Assembler::fistp_d(const Operand& adr) {
1675  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1676  EMIT(0xDF);
1677  emit_operand(edi, adr);
1678}
1679
1680
1681void Assembler::fabs() {
1682  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1683  EMIT(0xD9);
1684  EMIT(0xE1);
1685}
1686
1687
1688void Assembler::fchs() {
1689  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1690  EMIT(0xD9);
1691  EMIT(0xE0);
1692}
1693
1694
1695void Assembler::fcos() {
1696  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1697  EMIT(0xD9);
1698  EMIT(0xFF);
1699}
1700
1701
1702void Assembler::fsin() {
1703  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1704  EMIT(0xD9);
1705  EMIT(0xFE);
1706}
1707
1708
1709void Assembler::fptan() {
1710  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1711  EMIT(0xD9);
1712  EMIT(0xF2);
1713}
1714
1715
1716void Assembler::fyl2x() {
1717  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1718  EMIT(0xD9);
1719  EMIT(0xF1);
1720}
1721
1722
1723void Assembler::f2xm1() {
1724  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1725  EMIT(0xD9);
1726  EMIT(0xF0);
1727}
1728
1729
1730void Assembler::fscale() {
1731  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1732  EMIT(0xD9);
1733  EMIT(0xFD);
1734}
1735
1736
1737void Assembler::fninit() {
1738  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1739  EMIT(0xDB);
1740  EMIT(0xE3);
1741}
1742
1743
1744void Assembler::fadd(int i) {
1745  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1746  emit_farith(0xDC, 0xC0, i);
1747}
1748
1749
1750void Assembler::fsub(int i) {
1751  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1752  emit_farith(0xDC, 0xE8, i);
1753}
1754
1755
1756void Assembler::fisub_s(const Operand& adr) {
1757  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1758  EMIT(0xDA);
1759  emit_operand(esp, adr);
1760}
1761
1762
1763void Assembler::fmul(int i) {
1764  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1765  emit_farith(0xDC, 0xC8, i);
1766}
1767
1768
1769void Assembler::fdiv(int i) {
1770  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1771  emit_farith(0xDC, 0xF8, i);
1772}
1773
1774
1775void Assembler::faddp(int i) {
1776  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1777  emit_farith(0xDE, 0xC0, i);
1778}
1779
1780
1781void Assembler::fsubp(int i) {
1782  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1783  emit_farith(0xDE, 0xE8, i);
1784}
1785
1786
1787void Assembler::fsubrp(int i) {
1788  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1789  emit_farith(0xDE, 0xE0, i);
1790}
1791
1792
1793void Assembler::fmulp(int i) {
1794  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1795  emit_farith(0xDE, 0xC8, i);
1796}
1797
1798
1799void Assembler::fdivp(int i) {
1800  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1801  emit_farith(0xDE, 0xF8, i);
1802}
1803
1804
1805void Assembler::fprem() {
1806  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1807  EMIT(0xD9);
1808  EMIT(0xF8);
1809}
1810
1811
1812void Assembler::fprem1() {
1813  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1814  EMIT(0xD9);
1815  EMIT(0xF5);
1816}
1817
1818
1819void Assembler::fxch(int i) {
1820  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1821  emit_farith(0xD9, 0xC8, i);
1822}
1823
1824
1825void Assembler::fincstp() {
1826  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1827  EMIT(0xD9);
1828  EMIT(0xF7);
1829}
1830
1831
1832void Assembler::ffree(int i) {
1833  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1834  emit_farith(0xDD, 0xC0, i);
1835}
1836
1837
1838void Assembler::ftst() {
1839  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1840  EMIT(0xD9);
1841  EMIT(0xE4);
1842}
1843
1844
1845void Assembler::fucomp(int i) {
1846  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1847  emit_farith(0xDD, 0xE8, i);
1848}
1849
1850
1851void Assembler::fucompp() {
1852  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1853  EMIT(0xDA);
1854  EMIT(0xE9);
1855}
1856
1857
1858void Assembler::fucomi(int i) {
1859  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1860  EMIT(0xDB);
1861  EMIT(0xE8 + i);
1862}
1863
1864
1865void Assembler::fucomip() {
1866  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1867  EMIT(0xDF);
1868  EMIT(0xE9);
1869}
1870
1871
1872void Assembler::fcompp() {
1873  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1874  EMIT(0xDE);
1875  EMIT(0xD9);
1876}
1877
1878
1879void Assembler::fnstsw_ax() {
1880  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1881  EMIT(0xDF);
1882  EMIT(0xE0);
1883}
1884
1885
1886void Assembler::fwait() {
1887  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1888  EMIT(0x9B);
1889}
1890
1891
1892void Assembler::frndint() {
1893  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1894  EMIT(0xD9);
1895  EMIT(0xFC);
1896}
1897
1898
1899void Assembler::fnclex() {
1900  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1901  EMIT(0xDB);
1902  EMIT(0xE2);
1903}
1904
1905
1906void Assembler::sahf() {
1907  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1908  EMIT(0x9E);
1909}
1910
1911
1912void Assembler::setcc(Condition cc, Register reg) {
1913  ASSERT(reg.is_byte_register());
1914  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1915  EMIT(0x0F);
1916  EMIT(0x90 | cc);
1917  EMIT(0xC0 | reg.code());
1918}
1919
1920
1921void Assembler::cvttss2si(Register dst, const Operand& src) {
1922  ASSERT(CpuFeatures::IsEnabled(SSE2));
1923  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1924  EMIT(0xF3);
1925  EMIT(0x0F);
1926  EMIT(0x2C);
1927  emit_operand(dst, src);
1928}
1929
1930
1931void Assembler::cvttsd2si(Register dst, const Operand& src) {
1932  ASSERT(CpuFeatures::IsEnabled(SSE2));
1933  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1934  EMIT(0xF2);
1935  EMIT(0x0F);
1936  EMIT(0x2C);
1937  emit_operand(dst, src);
1938}
1939
1940
1941void Assembler::cvtsi2sd(XMMRegister dst, const Operand& src) {
1942  ASSERT(CpuFeatures::IsEnabled(SSE2));
1943  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1944  EMIT(0xF2);
1945  EMIT(0x0F);
1946  EMIT(0x2A);
1947  emit_sse_operand(dst, src);
1948}
1949
1950
1951void Assembler::cvtss2sd(XMMRegister dst, XMMRegister src) {
1952  ASSERT(CpuFeatures::IsEnabled(SSE2));
1953  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1954  EMIT(0xF3);
1955  EMIT(0x0F);
1956  EMIT(0x5A);
1957  emit_sse_operand(dst, src);
1958}
1959
1960
1961void Assembler::cvtsd2ss(XMMRegister dst, XMMRegister src) {
1962  ASSERT(CpuFeatures::IsEnabled(SSE2));
1963  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1964  EMIT(0xF2);
1965  EMIT(0x0F);
1966  EMIT(0x5A);
1967  emit_sse_operand(dst, src);
1968}
1969
1970
1971void Assembler::addsd(XMMRegister dst, XMMRegister src) {
1972  ASSERT(CpuFeatures::IsEnabled(SSE2));
1973  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1974  EMIT(0xF2);
1975  EMIT(0x0F);
1976  EMIT(0x58);
1977  emit_sse_operand(dst, src);
1978}
1979
1980
1981void Assembler::mulsd(XMMRegister dst, XMMRegister src) {
1982  ASSERT(CpuFeatures::IsEnabled(SSE2));
1983  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1984  EMIT(0xF2);
1985  EMIT(0x0F);
1986  EMIT(0x59);
1987  emit_sse_operand(dst, src);
1988}
1989
1990
1991void Assembler::subsd(XMMRegister dst, XMMRegister src) {
1992  ASSERT(CpuFeatures::IsEnabled(SSE2));
1993  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
1994  EMIT(0xF2);
1995  EMIT(0x0F);
1996  EMIT(0x5C);
1997  emit_sse_operand(dst, src);
1998}
1999
2000
2001void Assembler::divsd(XMMRegister dst, XMMRegister src) {
2002  ASSERT(CpuFeatures::IsEnabled(SSE2));
2003  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
2004  EMIT(0xF2);
2005  EMIT(0x0F);
2006  EMIT(0x5E);
2007  emit_sse_operand(dst, src);
2008}
2009
2010
2011void Assembler::xorpd(XMMRegister dst, XMMRegister src) {
2012  ASSERT(CpuFeatures::IsEnabled(SSE2));
2013  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
2014  EMIT(0x66);
2015  EMIT(0x0F);
2016  EMIT(0x57);
2017  emit_sse_operand(dst, src);
2018}
2019
2020
2021void Assembler::xorps(XMMRegister dst, XMMRegister src) {
2022  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
2023  EMIT(0x0F);
2024  EMIT(0x57);
2025  emit_sse_operand(dst, src);
2026}
2027
2028
2029void Assembler::sqrtsd(XMMRegister dst, XMMRegister src) {
2030  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
2031  EMIT(0xF2);
2032  EMIT(0x0F);
2033  EMIT(0x51);
2034  emit_sse_operand(dst, src);
2035}
2036
2037
2038void Assembler::andpd(XMMRegister dst, XMMRegister src) {
2039  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
2040  EMIT(0x66);
2041  EMIT(0x0F);
2042  EMIT(0x54);
2043  emit_sse_operand(dst, src);
2044}
2045
2046
2047void Assembler::ucomisd(XMMRegister dst, XMMRegister src) {
2048  ASSERT(CpuFeatures::IsEnabled(SSE2));
2049  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
2050  EMIT(0x66);
2051  EMIT(0x0F);
2052  EMIT(0x2E);
2053  emit_sse_operand(dst, src);
2054}
2055
2056
2057void Assembler::ucomisd(XMMRegister dst, const Operand& src) {
2058  ASSERT(CpuFeatures::IsEnabled(SSE2));
2059  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
2060  EMIT(0x66);
2061  EMIT(0x0F);
2062  EMIT(0x2E);
2063  emit_sse_operand(dst, src);
2064}
2065
2066
2067void Assembler::roundsd(XMMRegister dst, XMMRegister src, RoundingMode mode) {
2068  ASSERT(CpuFeatures::IsEnabled(SSE4_1));
2069  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
2070  EMIT(0x66);
2071  EMIT(0x0F);
2072  EMIT(0x3A);
2073  EMIT(0x0B);
2074  emit_sse_operand(dst, src);
2075  // Mask precision exeption.
2076  EMIT(static_cast<byte>(mode) | 0x8);
2077}
2078
2079void Assembler::movmskpd(Register dst, XMMRegister src) {
2080  ASSERT(CpuFeatures::IsEnabled(SSE2));
2081  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
2082  EMIT(0x66);
2083  EMIT(0x0F);
2084  EMIT(0x50);
2085  emit_sse_operand(dst, src);
2086}
2087
2088
2089void Assembler::cmpltsd(XMMRegister dst, XMMRegister src) {
2090  ASSERT(CpuFeatures::IsEnabled(SSE2));
2091  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
2092  EMIT(0xF2);
2093  EMIT(0x0F);
2094  EMIT(0xC2);
2095  emit_sse_operand(dst, src);
2096  EMIT(1);  // LT == 1
2097}
2098
2099
2100void Assembler::movaps(XMMRegister dst, XMMRegister src) {
2101  ASSERT(CpuFeatures::IsEnabled(SSE2));
2102  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
2103  EMIT(0x0F);
2104  EMIT(0x28);
2105  emit_sse_operand(dst, src);
2106}
2107
2108
2109void Assembler::movdqa(const Operand& dst, XMMRegister src) {
2110  ASSERT(CpuFeatures::IsEnabled(SSE2));
2111  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
2112  EMIT(0x66);
2113  EMIT(0x0F);
2114  EMIT(0x7F);
2115  emit_sse_operand(src, dst);
2116}
2117
2118
2119void Assembler::movdqa(XMMRegister dst, const Operand& src) {
2120  ASSERT(CpuFeatures::IsEnabled(SSE2));
2121  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
2122  EMIT(0x66);
2123  EMIT(0x0F);
2124  EMIT(0x6F);
2125  emit_sse_operand(dst, src);
2126}
2127
2128
2129void Assembler::movdqu(const Operand& dst, XMMRegister src ) {
2130  ASSERT(CpuFeatures::IsEnabled(SSE2));
2131  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
2132  EMIT(0xF3);
2133  EMIT(0x0F);
2134  EMIT(0x7F);
2135  emit_sse_operand(src, dst);
2136}
2137
2138
2139void Assembler::movdqu(XMMRegister dst, const Operand& src) {
2140  ASSERT(CpuFeatures::IsEnabled(SSE2));
2141  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
2142  EMIT(0xF3);
2143  EMIT(0x0F);
2144  EMIT(0x6F);
2145  emit_sse_operand(dst, src);
2146}
2147
2148
2149void Assembler::movntdqa(XMMRegister dst, const Operand& src) {
2150  ASSERT(CpuFeatures::IsEnabled(SSE4_1));
2151  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
2152  EMIT(0x66);
2153  EMIT(0x0F);
2154  EMIT(0x38);
2155  EMIT(0x2A);
2156  emit_sse_operand(dst, src);
2157}
2158
2159
2160void Assembler::movntdq(const Operand& dst, XMMRegister src) {
2161  ASSERT(CpuFeatures::IsEnabled(SSE2));
2162  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
2163  EMIT(0x66);
2164  EMIT(0x0F);
2165  EMIT(0xE7);
2166  emit_sse_operand(src, dst);
2167}
2168
2169
2170void Assembler::prefetch(const Operand& src, int level) {
2171  ASSERT(is_uint2(level));
2172  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
2173  EMIT(0x0F);
2174  EMIT(0x18);
2175  XMMRegister code = { level };  // Emit hint number in Reg position of RegR/M.
2176  emit_sse_operand(code, src);
2177}
2178
2179
2180void Assembler::movdbl(XMMRegister dst, const Operand& src) {
2181  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
2182  movsd(dst, src);
2183}
2184
2185
2186void Assembler::movdbl(const Operand& dst, XMMRegister src) {
2187  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
2188  movsd(dst, src);
2189}
2190
2191
2192void Assembler::movsd(const Operand& dst, XMMRegister src ) {
2193  ASSERT(CpuFeatures::IsEnabled(SSE2));
2194  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
2195  EMIT(0xF2);  // double
2196  EMIT(0x0F);
2197  EMIT(0x11);  // store
2198  emit_sse_operand(src, dst);
2199}
2200
2201
2202void Assembler::movsd(XMMRegister dst, const Operand& src) {
2203  ASSERT(CpuFeatures::IsEnabled(SSE2));
2204  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
2205  EMIT(0xF2);  // double
2206  EMIT(0x0F);
2207  EMIT(0x10);  // load
2208  emit_sse_operand(dst, src);
2209}
2210
2211
2212void Assembler::movsd(XMMRegister dst, XMMRegister src) {
2213  ASSERT(CpuFeatures::IsEnabled(SSE2));
2214  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
2215  EMIT(0xF2);
2216  EMIT(0x0F);
2217  EMIT(0x10);
2218  emit_sse_operand(dst, src);
2219}
2220
2221
2222void Assembler::movss(const Operand& dst, XMMRegister src ) {
2223  ASSERT(CpuFeatures::IsEnabled(SSE2));
2224  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
2225  EMIT(0xF3);  // float
2226  EMIT(0x0F);
2227  EMIT(0x11);  // store
2228  emit_sse_operand(src, dst);
2229}
2230
2231
2232void Assembler::movss(XMMRegister dst, const Operand& src) {
2233  ASSERT(CpuFeatures::IsEnabled(SSE2));
2234  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
2235  EMIT(0xF3);  // float
2236  EMIT(0x0F);
2237  EMIT(0x10);  // load
2238  emit_sse_operand(dst, src);
2239}
2240
2241
2242void Assembler::movss(XMMRegister dst, XMMRegister src) {
2243  ASSERT(CpuFeatures::IsEnabled(SSE2));
2244  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
2245  EMIT(0xF3);
2246  EMIT(0x0F);
2247  EMIT(0x10);
2248  emit_sse_operand(dst, src);
2249}
2250
2251
2252void Assembler::movd(XMMRegister dst, const Operand& src) {
2253  ASSERT(CpuFeatures::IsEnabled(SSE2));
2254  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
2255  EMIT(0x66);
2256  EMIT(0x0F);
2257  EMIT(0x6E);
2258  emit_sse_operand(dst, src);
2259}
2260
2261
2262void Assembler::movd(const Operand& dst, XMMRegister src) {
2263  ASSERT(CpuFeatures::IsEnabled(SSE2));
2264  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
2265  EMIT(0x66);
2266  EMIT(0x0F);
2267  EMIT(0x7E);
2268  emit_sse_operand(src, dst);
2269}
2270
2271
2272void Assembler::extractps(Register dst, XMMRegister src, byte imm8) {
2273  ASSERT(CpuFeatures::IsSupported(SSE4_1));
2274  ASSERT(is_uint8(imm8));
2275  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
2276  EMIT(0x66);
2277  EMIT(0x0F);
2278  EMIT(0x3A);
2279  EMIT(0x17);
2280  emit_sse_operand(dst, src);
2281  EMIT(imm8);
2282}
2283
2284
2285void Assembler::pand(XMMRegister dst, XMMRegister src) {
2286  ASSERT(CpuFeatures::IsEnabled(SSE2));
2287  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
2288  EMIT(0x66);
2289  EMIT(0x0F);
2290  EMIT(0xDB);
2291  emit_sse_operand(dst, src);
2292}
2293
2294
2295void Assembler::pxor(XMMRegister dst, XMMRegister src) {
2296  ASSERT(CpuFeatures::IsEnabled(SSE2));
2297  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
2298  EMIT(0x66);
2299  EMIT(0x0F);
2300  EMIT(0xEF);
2301  emit_sse_operand(dst, src);
2302}
2303
2304
2305void Assembler::por(XMMRegister dst, XMMRegister src) {
2306  ASSERT(CpuFeatures::IsEnabled(SSE2));
2307  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
2308  EMIT(0x66);
2309  EMIT(0x0F);
2310  EMIT(0xEB);
2311  emit_sse_operand(dst, src);
2312}
2313
2314
2315void Assembler::ptest(XMMRegister dst, XMMRegister src) {
2316  ASSERT(CpuFeatures::IsEnabled(SSE4_1));
2317  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
2318  EMIT(0x66);
2319  EMIT(0x0F);
2320  EMIT(0x38);
2321  EMIT(0x17);
2322  emit_sse_operand(dst, src);
2323}
2324
2325
2326void Assembler::psllq(XMMRegister reg, int8_t shift) {
2327  ASSERT(CpuFeatures::IsEnabled(SSE2));
2328  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
2329  EMIT(0x66);
2330  EMIT(0x0F);
2331  EMIT(0x73);
2332  emit_sse_operand(esi, reg);  // esi == 6
2333  EMIT(shift);
2334}
2335
2336
2337void Assembler::psllq(XMMRegister dst, XMMRegister src) {
2338  ASSERT(CpuFeatures::IsEnabled(SSE2));
2339  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
2340  EMIT(0x66);
2341  EMIT(0x0F);
2342  EMIT(0xF3);
2343  emit_sse_operand(dst, src);
2344}
2345
2346
2347void Assembler::psrlq(XMMRegister reg, int8_t shift) {
2348  ASSERT(CpuFeatures::IsEnabled(SSE2));
2349  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
2350  EMIT(0x66);
2351  EMIT(0x0F);
2352  EMIT(0x73);
2353  emit_sse_operand(edx, reg);  // edx == 2
2354  EMIT(shift);
2355}
2356
2357
2358void Assembler::psrlq(XMMRegister dst, XMMRegister src) {
2359  ASSERT(CpuFeatures::IsEnabled(SSE2));
2360  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
2361  EMIT(0x66);
2362  EMIT(0x0F);
2363  EMIT(0xD3);
2364  emit_sse_operand(dst, src);
2365}
2366
2367
2368void Assembler::pshufd(XMMRegister dst, XMMRegister src, int8_t shuffle) {
2369  ASSERT(CpuFeatures::IsEnabled(SSE2));
2370  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
2371  EMIT(0x66);
2372  EMIT(0x0F);
2373  EMIT(0x70);
2374  emit_sse_operand(dst, src);
2375  EMIT(shuffle);
2376}
2377
2378
2379void Assembler::pextrd(const Operand& dst, XMMRegister src, int8_t offset) {
2380  ASSERT(CpuFeatures::IsEnabled(SSE4_1));
2381  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
2382  EMIT(0x66);
2383  EMIT(0x0F);
2384  EMIT(0x3A);
2385  EMIT(0x16);
2386  emit_sse_operand(src, dst);
2387  EMIT(offset);
2388}
2389
2390
2391void Assembler::pinsrd(XMMRegister dst, const Operand& src, int8_t offset) {
2392  ASSERT(CpuFeatures::IsEnabled(SSE4_1));
2393  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
2394  EMIT(0x66);
2395  EMIT(0x0F);
2396  EMIT(0x3A);
2397  EMIT(0x22);
2398  emit_sse_operand(dst, src);
2399  EMIT(offset);
2400}
2401
2402
2403void Assembler::emit_sse_operand(XMMRegister reg, const Operand& adr) {
2404  Register ireg = { reg.code() };
2405  emit_operand(ireg, adr);
2406}
2407
2408
2409void Assembler::emit_sse_operand(XMMRegister dst, XMMRegister src) {
2410  EMIT(0xC0 | dst.code() << 3 | src.code());
2411}
2412
2413
2414void Assembler::emit_sse_operand(Register dst, XMMRegister src) {
2415  EMIT(0xC0 | dst.code() << 3 | src.code());
2416}
2417
2418
2419void Assembler::Print() {
2420  Disassembler::Decode(stdout, buffer_, pc_);
2421}
2422
2423
2424void Assembler::RecordJSReturn() {
2425  positions_recorder()->WriteRecordedPositions();
2426  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
2427  RecordRelocInfo(RelocInfo::JS_RETURN);
2428}
2429
2430
2431void Assembler::RecordDebugBreakSlot() {
2432  positions_recorder()->WriteRecordedPositions();
2433  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
2434  RecordRelocInfo(RelocInfo::DEBUG_BREAK_SLOT);
2435}
2436
2437
2438void Assembler::RecordComment(const char* msg, bool force) {
2439  if (FLAG_code_comments || force) {
2440    EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
2441    RecordRelocInfo(RelocInfo::COMMENT, reinterpret_cast<intptr_t>(msg));
2442  }
2443}
2444
2445
2446void Assembler::GrowBuffer() {
2447  ASSERT(overflow());
2448  if (!own_buffer_) FATAL("external code buffer is too small");
2449
2450  // Compute new buffer size.
2451  CodeDesc desc;  // the new buffer
2452  if (buffer_size_ < 4*KB) {
2453    desc.buffer_size = 4*KB;
2454  } else {
2455    desc.buffer_size = 2*buffer_size_;
2456  }
2457  // Some internal data structures overflow for very large buffers,
2458  // they must ensure that kMaximalBufferSize is not too large.
2459  if ((desc.buffer_size > kMaximalBufferSize) ||
2460      (desc.buffer_size > isolate()->heap()->MaxOldGenerationSize())) {
2461    V8::FatalProcessOutOfMemory("Assembler::GrowBuffer");
2462  }
2463
2464  // Set up new buffer.
2465  desc.buffer = NewArray<byte>(desc.buffer_size);
2466  desc.instr_size = pc_offset();
2467  desc.reloc_size = (buffer_ + buffer_size_) - (reloc_info_writer.pos());
2468
2469  // Clear the buffer in debug mode. Use 'int3' instructions to make
2470  // sure to get into problems if we ever run uninitialized code.
2471#ifdef DEBUG
2472  memset(desc.buffer, 0xCC, desc.buffer_size);
2473#endif
2474
2475  // Copy the data.
2476  int pc_delta = desc.buffer - buffer_;
2477  int rc_delta = (desc.buffer + desc.buffer_size) - (buffer_ + buffer_size_);
2478  memmove(desc.buffer, buffer_, desc.instr_size);
2479  memmove(rc_delta + reloc_info_writer.pos(),
2480          reloc_info_writer.pos(), desc.reloc_size);
2481
2482  // Switch buffers.
2483  if (isolate()->assembler_spare_buffer() == NULL &&
2484      buffer_size_ == kMinimalBufferSize) {
2485    isolate()->set_assembler_spare_buffer(buffer_);
2486  } else {
2487    DeleteArray(buffer_);
2488  }
2489  buffer_ = desc.buffer;
2490  buffer_size_ = desc.buffer_size;
2491  pc_ += pc_delta;
2492  reloc_info_writer.Reposition(reloc_info_writer.pos() + rc_delta,
2493                               reloc_info_writer.last_pc() + pc_delta);
2494
2495  // Relocate runtime entries.
2496  for (RelocIterator it(desc); !it.done(); it.next()) {
2497    RelocInfo::Mode rmode = it.rinfo()->rmode();
2498    if (rmode == RelocInfo::RUNTIME_ENTRY) {
2499      int32_t* p = reinterpret_cast<int32_t*>(it.rinfo()->pc());
2500      *p -= pc_delta;  // relocate entry
2501    } else if (rmode == RelocInfo::INTERNAL_REFERENCE) {
2502      int32_t* p = reinterpret_cast<int32_t*>(it.rinfo()->pc());
2503      if (*p != 0) {  // 0 means uninitialized.
2504        *p += pc_delta;
2505      }
2506    }
2507  }
2508
2509  ASSERT(!overflow());
2510}
2511
2512
2513void Assembler::emit_arith_b(int op1, int op2, Register dst, int imm8) {
2514  ASSERT(is_uint8(op1) && is_uint8(op2));  // wrong opcode
2515  ASSERT(is_uint8(imm8));
2516  ASSERT((op1 & 0x01) == 0);  // should be 8bit operation
2517  EMIT(op1);
2518  EMIT(op2 | dst.code());
2519  EMIT(imm8);
2520}
2521
2522
2523void Assembler::emit_arith(int sel, Operand dst, const Immediate& x) {
2524  ASSERT((0 <= sel) && (sel <= 7));
2525  Register ireg = { sel };
2526  if (x.is_int8()) {
2527    EMIT(0x83);  // using a sign-extended 8-bit immediate.
2528    emit_operand(ireg, dst);
2529    EMIT(x.x_ & 0xFF);
2530  } else if (dst.is_reg(eax)) {
2531    EMIT((sel << 3) | 0x05);  // short form if the destination is eax.
2532    emit(x);
2533  } else {
2534    EMIT(0x81);  // using a literal 32-bit immediate.
2535    emit_operand(ireg, dst);
2536    emit(x);
2537  }
2538}
2539
2540
2541void Assembler::emit_operand(Register reg, const Operand& adr) {
2542  const unsigned length = adr.len_;
2543  ASSERT(length > 0);
2544
2545  // Emit updated ModRM byte containing the given register.
2546  pc_[0] = (adr.buf_[0] & ~0x38) | (reg.code() << 3);
2547
2548  // Emit the rest of the encoded operand.
2549  for (unsigned i = 1; i < length; i++) pc_[i] = adr.buf_[i];
2550  pc_ += length;
2551
2552  // Emit relocation information if necessary.
2553  if (length >= sizeof(int32_t) && adr.rmode_ != RelocInfo::NONE) {
2554    pc_ -= sizeof(int32_t);  // pc_ must be *at* disp32
2555    RecordRelocInfo(adr.rmode_);
2556    pc_ += sizeof(int32_t);
2557  }
2558}
2559
2560
2561void Assembler::emit_farith(int b1, int b2, int i) {
2562  ASSERT(is_uint8(b1) && is_uint8(b2));  // wrong opcode
2563  ASSERT(0 <= i &&  i < 8);  // illegal stack offset
2564  EMIT(b1);
2565  EMIT(b2 + i);
2566}
2567
2568
2569void Assembler::db(uint8_t data) {
2570  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
2571  EMIT(data);
2572}
2573
2574
2575void Assembler::dd(uint32_t data) {
2576  EnsureSpace ensure_space(this);
2577  emit(data);
2578}
2579
2580
2581void Assembler::RecordRelocInfo(RelocInfo::Mode rmode, intptr_t data) {
2582  ASSERT(rmode != RelocInfo::NONE);
2583  // Don't record external references unless the heap will be serialized.
2584  if (rmode == RelocInfo::EXTERNAL_REFERENCE) {
2585#ifdef DEBUG
2586    if (!Serializer::enabled()) {
2587      Serializer::TooLateToEnableNow();
2588    }
2589#endif
2590    if (!Serializer::enabled() && !emit_debug_code()) {
2591      return;
2592    }
2593  }
2594  RelocInfo rinfo(pc_, rmode, data, NULL);
2595  reloc_info_writer.Write(&rinfo);
2596}
2597
2598
2599#ifdef GENERATED_CODE_COVERAGE
2600static FILE* coverage_log = NULL;
2601
2602
2603static void InitCoverageLog() {
2604  char* file_name = getenv("V8_GENERATED_CODE_COVERAGE_LOG");
2605  if (file_name != NULL) {
2606    coverage_log = fopen(file_name, "aw+");
2607  }
2608}
2609
2610
2611void LogGeneratedCodeCoverage(const char* file_line) {
2612  const char* return_address = (&file_line)[-1];
2613  char* push_insn = const_cast<char*>(return_address - 12);
2614  push_insn[0] = 0xeb;  // Relative branch insn.
2615  push_insn[1] = 13;    // Skip over coverage insns.
2616  if (coverage_log != NULL) {
2617    fprintf(coverage_log, "%s\n", file_line);
2618    fflush(coverage_log);
2619  }
2620}
2621
2622#endif
2623
2624} }  // namespace v8::internal
2625
2626#endif  // V8_TARGET_ARCH_IA32
2627