1/* 2 * Copyright (C) 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008 Apple Inc. All rights reserved. 3 * 4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 5 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 6 * are met: 7 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 9 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 12 * 13 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY APPLE COMPUTER, INC. ``AS IS'' AND ANY 14 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 15 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR 16 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL APPLE COMPUTER, INC. OR 17 * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, 18 * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, 19 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR 20 * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY 21 * OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT 22 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE 23 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 24 */ 25 26#ifndef KURL_h 27#define KURL_h 28 29#include "PlatformString.h" 30#include "URLString.h" 31#include <wtf/HashMap.h> 32 33#if USE(CF) 34typedef const struct __CFURL* CFURLRef; 35#endif 36 37#if PLATFORM(MAC) 38#ifdef __OBJC__ 39@class NSURL; 40#else 41class NSURL; 42#endif 43#endif 44 45#if PLATFORM(QT) 46QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE 47class QUrl; 48QT_END_NAMESPACE 49#endif 50 51#if USE(GOOGLEURL) 52#include "KURLGooglePrivate.h" 53#endif 54 55#if USE(JSC) 56#include <runtime/UString.h> 57#endif 58 59namespace WebCore { 60 61class TextEncoding; 62struct KURLHash; 63 64typedef HashMap<String, String> ParsedURLParameters; 65 66enum ParsedURLStringTag { ParsedURLString }; 67 68class KURL { 69public: 70 // Generates a URL which contains a null string. 71 KURL() { invalidate(); } 72 73 // The argument is an absolute URL string. The string is assumed to be output of KURL::string() called on a valid 74 // KURL object, or indiscernible from such. 75 // It is usually best to avoid repeatedly parsing a string, unless memory saving outweigh the possible slow-downs. 76 KURL(ParsedURLStringTag, const char*); 77 KURL(ParsedURLStringTag, const String&); 78 KURL(ParsedURLStringTag, const URLString&); 79#if USE(GOOGLEURL) 80 KURL(WTF::HashTableDeletedValueType) : m_url(WTF::HashTableDeletedValue) { } 81#else 82 KURL(WTF::HashTableDeletedValueType) : m_string(WTF::HashTableDeletedValue) { } 83#endif 84 bool isHashTableDeletedValue() const { return string().isHashTableDeletedValue(); } 85 86 // Resolves the relative URL with the given base URL. If provided, the 87 // TextEncoding is used to encode non-ASCII characers. The base URL can be 88 // null or empty, in which case the relative URL will be interpreted as 89 // absolute. 90 // FIXME: If the base URL is invalid, this always creates an invalid 91 // URL. Instead I think it would be better to treat all invalid base URLs 92 // the same way we treate null and empty base URLs. 93 KURL(const KURL& base, const String& relative); 94 KURL(const KURL& base, const String& relative, const TextEncoding&); 95 96 97#if USE(GOOGLEURL) 98 // For conversions for other structures that have already parsed and 99 // canonicalized the URL. The input must be exactly what KURL would have 100 // done with the same input. 101 KURL(const CString& canonicalSpec, 102 const url_parse::Parsed& parsed, bool isValid); 103#endif 104 105 String strippedForUseAsReferrer() const; 106 107 // FIXME: The above functions should be harmonized so that passing a 108 // base of null or the empty string gives the same result as the 109 // standard String constructor. 110 111 // Makes a deep copy. Helpful only if you need to use a KURL on another 112 // thread. Since the underlying StringImpl objects are immutable, there's 113 // no other reason to ever prefer copy() over plain old assignment. 114 KURL copy() const; 115 116 bool isNull() const; 117 bool isEmpty() const; 118 bool isValid() const; 119 120 // Returns true if this URL has a path. Note that "http://foo.com/" has a 121 // path of "/", so this function will return true. Only invalid or 122 // non-hierarchical (like "javascript:") URLs will have no path. 123 bool hasPath() const; 124 125 // Returns true if you can set the host and port for the URL. 126 // Non-hierarchical URLs don't have a host and port. 127 bool canSetHostOrPort() const { return isHierarchical(); } 128 129 bool canSetPathname() const { return isHierarchical(); } 130 131#if USE(GOOGLEURL) 132 const String& string() const { return m_url.string(); } 133 URLString urlString() const { return URLString(m_url.string()); } 134#else 135 const String& string() const { return m_string; } 136 URLString urlString() const { return URLString(m_string); } 137#endif 138 139 String protocol() const; 140 String host() const; 141 unsigned short port() const; 142 bool hasPort() const; 143 String user() const; 144 String pass() const; 145 String path() const; 146 String lastPathComponent() const; 147 String query() const; 148 String fragmentIdentifier() const; 149 bool hasFragmentIdentifier() const; 150 151 void copyParsedQueryTo(ParsedURLParameters&) const; 152 153 String baseAsString() const; 154 155 // This function is only used by location.href. It's likely we shouldn't 156 // use it for that purpose, but more study is necessary before we remove it. 157 String deprecatedString() const; 158 String fileSystemPath() const; 159 160 // Returns true if the current URL's protocol is the same as the null- 161 // terminated ASCII argument. The argument must be lower-case. 162 bool protocolIs(const char*) const; 163 bool protocolIsData() const { return protocolIs("data"); } 164 bool protocolInHTTPFamily() const; 165 bool isLocalFile() const; 166 167 bool setProtocol(const String&); 168 void setHost(const String&); 169 170 void removePort(); 171 void setPort(unsigned short); 172 173 // Input is like "foo.com" or "foo.com:8000". 174 void setHostAndPort(const String&); 175 176 void setUser(const String&); 177 void setPass(const String&); 178 179 // If you pass an empty path for HTTP or HTTPS URLs, the resulting path 180 // will be "/". 181 void setPath(const String&); 182 183 // The query may begin with a question mark, or, if not, one will be added 184 // for you. Setting the query to the empty string will leave a "?" in the 185 // URL (with nothing after it). To clear the query, pass a null string. 186 void setQuery(const String&); 187 188 void setFragmentIdentifier(const String&); 189 void removeFragmentIdentifier(); 190 191 friend bool equalIgnoringFragmentIdentifier(const KURL&, const KURL&); 192 193 friend bool protocolHostAndPortAreEqual(const KURL&, const KURL&); 194 195 unsigned hostStart() const; 196 unsigned hostEnd() const; 197 198 unsigned pathStart() const; 199 unsigned pathEnd() const; 200 unsigned pathAfterLastSlash() const; 201 operator const String&() const { return string(); } 202 203#if USE(CF) 204 KURL(CFURLRef); 205 CFURLRef createCFURL() const; 206#endif 207 208#if PLATFORM(MAC) 209 KURL(NSURL*); 210 operator NSURL*() const; 211#endif 212#ifdef __OBJC__ 213 operator NSString*() const { return string(); } 214#endif 215 216#if PLATFORM(QT) 217 KURL(const QUrl&); 218 operator QUrl() const; 219#endif 220 221#if USE(GOOGLEURL) 222 // Getters for the parsed structure and its corresponding 8-bit string. 223 const url_parse::Parsed& parsed() const { return m_url.m_parsed; } 224 const CString& utf8String() const { return m_url.utf8String(); } 225#endif 226 227#ifndef NDEBUG 228 void print() const; 229#endif 230 231private: 232 void invalidate(); 233 bool isHierarchical() const; 234 static bool protocolIs(const String&, const char*); 235#if USE(GOOGLEURL) 236 friend class KURLGooglePrivate; 237 void parse(const char* url, const String* originalString); // KURLMac calls this. 238 void copyToBuffer(Vector<char, 512>& buffer) const; // KURLCFNet uses this. 239 KURLGooglePrivate m_url; 240#else // !USE(GOOGLEURL) 241 void init(const KURL&, const String&, const TextEncoding&); 242 void copyToBuffer(Vector<char, 512>& buffer) const; 243 244 // Parses the given URL. The originalString parameter allows for an 245 // optimization: When the source is the same as the fixed-up string, 246 // it will use the passed-in string instead of allocating a new one. 247 void parse(const String&); 248 void parse(const char* url, const String* originalString); 249 250 String m_string; 251 bool m_isValid : 1; 252 bool m_protocolInHTTPFamily : 1; 253 254 int m_schemeEnd; 255 int m_userStart; 256 int m_userEnd; 257 int m_passwordEnd; 258 int m_hostEnd; 259 int m_portEnd; 260 int m_pathAfterLastSlash; 261 int m_pathEnd; 262 int m_queryEnd; 263 int m_fragmentEnd; 264#endif 265}; 266 267bool operator==(const KURL&, const KURL&); 268bool operator==(const KURL&, const String&); 269bool operator==(const String&, const KURL&); 270bool operator!=(const KURL&, const KURL&); 271bool operator!=(const KURL&, const String&); 272bool operator!=(const String&, const KURL&); 273 274bool equalIgnoringFragmentIdentifier(const KURL&, const KURL&); 275bool protocolHostAndPortAreEqual(const KURL&, const KURL&); 276 277const KURL& blankURL(); 278 279// Functions to do URL operations on strings. 280// These are operations that aren't faster on a parsed URL. 281// These are also different from the KURL functions in that they don't require the string to be a valid and parsable URL. 282// This is especially important because valid javascript URLs are not necessarily considered valid by KURL. 283 284bool protocolIs(const String& url, const char* protocol); 285bool protocolIsJavaScript(const String& url); 286 287bool isDefaultPortForProtocol(unsigned short port, const String& protocol); 288bool portAllowed(const KURL&); // Blacklist ports that should never be used for Web resources. 289 290bool isValidProtocol(const String&); 291 292String mimeTypeFromDataURL(const String& url); 293 294// Unescapes the given string using URL escaping rules, given an optional 295// encoding (defaulting to UTF-8 otherwise). DANGER: If the URL has "%00" 296// in it, the resulting string will have embedded null characters! 297String decodeURLEscapeSequences(const String&); 298String decodeURLEscapeSequences(const String&, const TextEncoding&); 299 300String encodeWithURLEscapeSequences(const String&); 301 302// Inlines. 303 304inline bool operator==(const KURL& a, const KURL& b) 305{ 306 return a.string() == b.string(); 307} 308 309inline bool operator==(const KURL& a, const String& b) 310{ 311 return a.string() == b; 312} 313 314inline bool operator==(const String& a, const KURL& b) 315{ 316 return a == b.string(); 317} 318 319inline bool operator!=(const KURL& a, const KURL& b) 320{ 321 return a.string() != b.string(); 322} 323 324inline bool operator!=(const KURL& a, const String& b) 325{ 326 return a.string() != b; 327} 328 329inline bool operator!=(const String& a, const KURL& b) 330{ 331 return a != b.string(); 332} 333 334#if !USE(GOOGLEURL) 335 336// Inline versions of some non-GoogleURL functions so we can get inlining 337// without having to have a lot of ugly ifdefs in the class definition. 338 339inline bool KURL::isNull() const 340{ 341 return m_string.isNull(); 342} 343 344inline bool KURL::isEmpty() const 345{ 346 return m_string.isEmpty(); 347} 348 349inline bool KURL::isValid() const 350{ 351 return m_isValid; 352} 353 354inline bool KURL::hasPort() const 355{ 356 return m_hostEnd < m_portEnd; 357} 358 359inline bool KURL::protocolInHTTPFamily() const 360{ 361 return m_protocolInHTTPFamily; 362} 363 364inline unsigned KURL::hostStart() const 365{ 366 return (m_passwordEnd == m_userStart) ? m_passwordEnd : m_passwordEnd + 1; 367} 368 369inline unsigned KURL::hostEnd() const 370{ 371 return m_hostEnd; 372} 373 374inline unsigned KURL::pathStart() const 375{ 376 return m_portEnd; 377} 378 379inline unsigned KURL::pathEnd() const 380{ 381 return m_pathEnd; 382} 383 384inline unsigned KURL::pathAfterLastSlash() const 385{ 386 return m_pathAfterLastSlash; 387} 388 389#endif // !USE(GOOGLEURL) 390 391} // namespace WebCore 392 393namespace WTF { 394 395 // KURLHash is the default hash for String 396 template<typename T> struct DefaultHash; 397 template<> struct DefaultHash<WebCore::KURL> { 398 typedef WebCore::KURLHash Hash; 399 }; 400 401} // namespace WTF 402 403#endif // KURL_h 404