1//===-- llvm/Support/PatternMatch.h - Match on the LLVM IR ------*- C++ -*-===//
2//
3//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4//
5// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7//
8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9//
10// This file provides a simple and efficient mechanism for performing general
11// tree-based pattern matches on the LLVM IR.  The power of these routines is
12// that it allows you to write concise patterns that are expressive and easy to
13// understand.  The other major advantage of this is that it allows you to
14// trivially capture/bind elements in the pattern to variables.  For example,
15// you can do something like this:
16//
17//  Value *Exp = ...
18//  Value *X, *Y;  ConstantInt *C1, *C2;      // (X & C1) | (Y & C2)
19//  if (match(Exp, m_Or(m_And(m_Value(X), m_ConstantInt(C1)),
20//                      m_And(m_Value(Y), m_ConstantInt(C2))))) {
21//    ... Pattern is matched and variables are bound ...
22//  }
23//
24// This is primarily useful to things like the instruction combiner, but can
25// also be useful for static analysis tools or code generators.
26//
27//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
28
29#ifndef LLVM_SUPPORT_PATTERNMATCH_H
30#define LLVM_SUPPORT_PATTERNMATCH_H
31
32#include "llvm/IR/Constants.h"
33#include "llvm/IR/Instructions.h"
34#include "llvm/IR/IntrinsicInst.h"
35#include "llvm/IR/Operator.h"
36#include "llvm/Support/CallSite.h"
37
38namespace llvm {
39namespace PatternMatch {
40
41template<typename Val, typename Pattern>
42bool match(Val *V, const Pattern &P) {
43  return const_cast<Pattern&>(P).match(V);
44}
45
46
47template<typename SubPattern_t>
48struct OneUse_match {
49  SubPattern_t SubPattern;
50
51  OneUse_match(const SubPattern_t &SP) : SubPattern(SP) {}
52
53  template<typename OpTy>
54  bool match(OpTy *V) {
55    return V->hasOneUse() && SubPattern.match(V);
56  }
57};
58
59template<typename T>
60inline OneUse_match<T> m_OneUse(const T &SubPattern) { return SubPattern; }
61
62
63template<typename Class>
64struct class_match {
65  template<typename ITy>
66  bool match(ITy *V) { return isa<Class>(V); }
67};
68
69/// m_Value() - Match an arbitrary value and ignore it.
70inline class_match<Value> m_Value() { return class_match<Value>(); }
71/// m_ConstantInt() - Match an arbitrary ConstantInt and ignore it.
72inline class_match<ConstantInt> m_ConstantInt() {
73  return class_match<ConstantInt>();
74}
75/// m_Undef() - Match an arbitrary undef constant.
76inline class_match<UndefValue> m_Undef() { return class_match<UndefValue>(); }
77
78inline class_match<Constant> m_Constant() { return class_match<Constant>(); }
79
80/// Matching combinators
81template<typename LTy, typename RTy>
82struct match_combine_or {
83  LTy L;
84  RTy R;
85
86  match_combine_or(const LTy &Left, const RTy &Right) : L(Left), R(Right) { }
87
88  template<typename ITy>
89  bool match(ITy *V) {
90    if (L.match(V))
91      return true;
92    if (R.match(V))
93      return true;
94    return false;
95  }
96};
97
98template<typename LTy, typename RTy>
99struct match_combine_and {
100  LTy L;
101  RTy R;
102
103  match_combine_and(const LTy &Left, const RTy &Right) : L(Left), R(Right) { }
104
105  template<typename ITy>
106  bool match(ITy *V) {
107    if (L.match(V))
108      if (R.match(V))
109        return true;
110    return false;
111  }
112};
113
114/// Combine two pattern matchers matching L || R
115template<typename LTy, typename RTy>
116inline match_combine_or<LTy, RTy> m_CombineOr(const LTy &L, const RTy &R) {
117  return match_combine_or<LTy, RTy>(L, R);
118}
119
120/// Combine two pattern matchers matching L && R
121template<typename LTy, typename RTy>
122inline match_combine_and<LTy, RTy> m_CombineAnd(const LTy &L, const RTy &R) {
123  return match_combine_and<LTy, RTy>(L, R);
124}
125
126struct match_zero {
127  template<typename ITy>
128  bool match(ITy *V) {
129    if (const Constant *C = dyn_cast<Constant>(V))
130      return C->isNullValue();
131    return false;
132  }
133};
134
135/// m_Zero() - Match an arbitrary zero/null constant.  This includes
136/// zero_initializer for vectors and ConstantPointerNull for pointers.
137inline match_zero m_Zero() { return match_zero(); }
138
139struct match_neg_zero {
140  template<typename ITy>
141  bool match(ITy *V) {
142    if (const Constant *C = dyn_cast<Constant>(V))
143      return C->isNegativeZeroValue();
144    return false;
145  }
146};
147
148/// m_NegZero() - Match an arbitrary zero/null constant.  This includes
149/// zero_initializer for vectors and ConstantPointerNull for pointers. For
150/// floating point constants, this will match negative zero but not positive
151/// zero
152inline match_neg_zero m_NegZero() { return match_neg_zero(); }
153
154/// m_AnyZero() - Match an arbitrary zero/null constant.  This includes
155/// zero_initializer for vectors and ConstantPointerNull for pointers. For
156/// floating point constants, this will match negative zero and positive zero
157inline match_combine_or<match_zero, match_neg_zero> m_AnyZero() {
158  return m_CombineOr(m_Zero(), m_NegZero());
159}
160
161struct apint_match {
162  const APInt *&Res;
163  apint_match(const APInt *&R) : Res(R) {}
164  template<typename ITy>
165  bool match(ITy *V) {
166    if (ConstantInt *CI = dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(V)) {
167      Res = &CI->getValue();
168      return true;
169    }
170    if (V->getType()->isVectorTy())
171      if (const Constant *C = dyn_cast<Constant>(V))
172        if (ConstantInt *CI =
173            dyn_cast_or_null<ConstantInt>(C->getSplatValue())) {
174          Res = &CI->getValue();
175          return true;
176        }
177    return false;
178  }
179};
180
181/// m_APInt - Match a ConstantInt or splatted ConstantVector, binding the
182/// specified pointer to the contained APInt.
183inline apint_match m_APInt(const APInt *&Res) { return Res; }
184
185
186template<int64_t Val>
187struct constantint_match {
188  template<typename ITy>
189  bool match(ITy *V) {
190    if (const ConstantInt *CI = dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(V)) {
191      const APInt &CIV = CI->getValue();
192      if (Val >= 0)
193        return CIV == static_cast<uint64_t>(Val);
194      // If Val is negative, and CI is shorter than it, truncate to the right
195      // number of bits.  If it is larger, then we have to sign extend.  Just
196      // compare their negated values.
197      return -CIV == -Val;
198    }
199    return false;
200  }
201};
202
203/// m_ConstantInt<int64_t> - Match a ConstantInt with a specific value.
204template<int64_t Val>
205inline constantint_match<Val> m_ConstantInt() {
206  return constantint_match<Val>();
207}
208
209/// cst_pred_ty - This helper class is used to match scalar and vector constants
210/// that satisfy a specified predicate.
211template<typename Predicate>
212struct cst_pred_ty : public Predicate {
213  template<typename ITy>
214  bool match(ITy *V) {
215    if (const ConstantInt *CI = dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(V))
216      return this->isValue(CI->getValue());
217    if (V->getType()->isVectorTy())
218      if (const Constant *C = dyn_cast<Constant>(V))
219        if (const ConstantInt *CI =
220            dyn_cast_or_null<ConstantInt>(C->getSplatValue()))
221          return this->isValue(CI->getValue());
222    return false;
223  }
224};
225
226/// api_pred_ty - This helper class is used to match scalar and vector constants
227/// that satisfy a specified predicate, and bind them to an APInt.
228template<typename Predicate>
229struct api_pred_ty : public Predicate {
230  const APInt *&Res;
231  api_pred_ty(const APInt *&R) : Res(R) {}
232  template<typename ITy>
233  bool match(ITy *V) {
234    if (const ConstantInt *CI = dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(V))
235      if (this->isValue(CI->getValue())) {
236        Res = &CI->getValue();
237        return true;
238      }
239    if (V->getType()->isVectorTy())
240      if (const Constant *C = dyn_cast<Constant>(V))
241        if (ConstantInt *CI = dyn_cast_or_null<ConstantInt>(C->getSplatValue()))
242          if (this->isValue(CI->getValue())) {
243            Res = &CI->getValue();
244            return true;
245          }
246
247    return false;
248  }
249};
250
251
252struct is_one {
253  bool isValue(const APInt &C) { return C == 1; }
254};
255
256/// m_One() - Match an integer 1 or a vector with all elements equal to 1.
257inline cst_pred_ty<is_one> m_One() { return cst_pred_ty<is_one>(); }
258inline api_pred_ty<is_one> m_One(const APInt *&V) { return V; }
259
260struct is_all_ones {
261  bool isValue(const APInt &C) { return C.isAllOnesValue(); }
262};
263
264/// m_AllOnes() - Match an integer or vector with all bits set to true.
265inline cst_pred_ty<is_all_ones> m_AllOnes() {return cst_pred_ty<is_all_ones>();}
266inline api_pred_ty<is_all_ones> m_AllOnes(const APInt *&V) { return V; }
267
268struct is_sign_bit {
269  bool isValue(const APInt &C) { return C.isSignBit(); }
270};
271
272/// m_SignBit() - Match an integer or vector with only the sign bit(s) set.
273inline cst_pred_ty<is_sign_bit> m_SignBit() {return cst_pred_ty<is_sign_bit>();}
274inline api_pred_ty<is_sign_bit> m_SignBit(const APInt *&V) { return V; }
275
276struct is_power2 {
277  bool isValue(const APInt &C) { return C.isPowerOf2(); }
278};
279
280/// m_Power2() - Match an integer or vector power of 2.
281inline cst_pred_ty<is_power2> m_Power2() { return cst_pred_ty<is_power2>(); }
282inline api_pred_ty<is_power2> m_Power2(const APInt *&V) { return V; }
283
284template<typename Class>
285struct bind_ty {
286  Class *&VR;
287  bind_ty(Class *&V) : VR(V) {}
288
289  template<typename ITy>
290  bool match(ITy *V) {
291    if (Class *CV = dyn_cast<Class>(V)) {
292      VR = CV;
293      return true;
294    }
295    return false;
296  }
297};
298
299/// m_Value - Match a value, capturing it if we match.
300inline bind_ty<Value> m_Value(Value *&V) { return V; }
301
302/// m_ConstantInt - Match a ConstantInt, capturing the value if we match.
303inline bind_ty<ConstantInt> m_ConstantInt(ConstantInt *&CI) { return CI; }
304
305/// m_Constant - Match a Constant, capturing the value if we match.
306inline bind_ty<Constant> m_Constant(Constant *&C) { return C; }
307
308/// m_ConstantFP - Match a ConstantFP, capturing the value if we match.
309inline bind_ty<ConstantFP> m_ConstantFP(ConstantFP *&C) { return C; }
310
311/// specificval_ty - Match a specified Value*.
312struct specificval_ty {
313  const Value *Val;
314  specificval_ty(const Value *V) : Val(V) {}
315
316  template<typename ITy>
317  bool match(ITy *V) {
318    return V == Val;
319  }
320};
321
322/// m_Specific - Match if we have a specific specified value.
323inline specificval_ty m_Specific(const Value *V) { return V; }
324
325/// Match a specified floating point value or vector of all elements of that
326/// value.
327struct specific_fpval {
328  double Val;
329  specific_fpval(double V) : Val(V) {}
330
331  template<typename ITy>
332  bool match(ITy *V) {
333    if (const ConstantFP *CFP = dyn_cast<ConstantFP>(V))
334      return CFP->isExactlyValue(Val);
335    if (V->getType()->isVectorTy())
336      if (const Constant *C = dyn_cast<Constant>(V))
337        if (ConstantFP *CFP = dyn_cast_or_null<ConstantFP>(C->getSplatValue()))
338          return CFP->isExactlyValue(Val);
339    return false;
340  }
341};
342
343/// Match a specific floating point value or vector with all elements equal to
344/// the value.
345inline specific_fpval m_SpecificFP(double V) { return specific_fpval(V); }
346
347/// Match a float 1.0 or vector with all elements equal to 1.0.
348inline specific_fpval m_FPOne() { return m_SpecificFP(1.0); }
349
350struct bind_const_intval_ty {
351  uint64_t &VR;
352  bind_const_intval_ty(uint64_t &V) : VR(V) {}
353
354  template<typename ITy>
355  bool match(ITy *V) {
356    if (ConstantInt *CV = dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(V))
357      if (CV->getBitWidth() <= 64) {
358        VR = CV->getZExtValue();
359        return true;
360      }
361    return false;
362  }
363};
364
365/// m_ConstantInt - Match a ConstantInt and bind to its value.  This does not
366/// match ConstantInts wider than 64-bits.
367inline bind_const_intval_ty m_ConstantInt(uint64_t &V) { return V; }
368
369//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
370// Matchers for specific binary operators.
371//
372
373template<typename LHS_t, typename RHS_t, unsigned Opcode>
374struct BinaryOp_match {
375  LHS_t L;
376  RHS_t R;
377
378  BinaryOp_match(const LHS_t &LHS, const RHS_t &RHS) : L(LHS), R(RHS) {}
379
380  template<typename OpTy>
381  bool match(OpTy *V) {
382    if (V->getValueID() == Value::InstructionVal + Opcode) {
383      BinaryOperator *I = cast<BinaryOperator>(V);
384      return L.match(I->getOperand(0)) && R.match(I->getOperand(1));
385    }
386    if (ConstantExpr *CE = dyn_cast<ConstantExpr>(V))
387      return CE->getOpcode() == Opcode && L.match(CE->getOperand(0)) &&
388             R.match(CE->getOperand(1));
389    return false;
390  }
391};
392
393template<typename LHS, typename RHS>
394inline BinaryOp_match<LHS, RHS, Instruction::Add>
395m_Add(const LHS &L, const RHS &R) {
396  return BinaryOp_match<LHS, RHS, Instruction::Add>(L, R);
397}
398
399template<typename LHS, typename RHS>
400inline BinaryOp_match<LHS, RHS, Instruction::FAdd>
401m_FAdd(const LHS &L, const RHS &R) {
402  return BinaryOp_match<LHS, RHS, Instruction::FAdd>(L, R);
403}
404
405template<typename LHS, typename RHS>
406inline BinaryOp_match<LHS, RHS, Instruction::Sub>
407m_Sub(const LHS &L, const RHS &R) {
408  return BinaryOp_match<LHS, RHS, Instruction::Sub>(L, R);
409}
410
411template<typename LHS, typename RHS>
412inline BinaryOp_match<LHS, RHS, Instruction::FSub>
413m_FSub(const LHS &L, const RHS &R) {
414  return BinaryOp_match<LHS, RHS, Instruction::FSub>(L, R);
415}
416
417template<typename LHS, typename RHS>
418inline BinaryOp_match<LHS, RHS, Instruction::Mul>
419m_Mul(const LHS &L, const RHS &R) {
420  return BinaryOp_match<LHS, RHS, Instruction::Mul>(L, R);
421}
422
423template<typename LHS, typename RHS>
424inline BinaryOp_match<LHS, RHS, Instruction::FMul>
425m_FMul(const LHS &L, const RHS &R) {
426  return BinaryOp_match<LHS, RHS, Instruction::FMul>(L, R);
427}
428
429template<typename LHS, typename RHS>
430inline BinaryOp_match<LHS, RHS, Instruction::UDiv>
431m_UDiv(const LHS &L, const RHS &R) {
432  return BinaryOp_match<LHS, RHS, Instruction::UDiv>(L, R);
433}
434
435template<typename LHS, typename RHS>
436inline BinaryOp_match<LHS, RHS, Instruction::SDiv>
437m_SDiv(const LHS &L, const RHS &R) {
438  return BinaryOp_match<LHS, RHS, Instruction::SDiv>(L, R);
439}
440
441template<typename LHS, typename RHS>
442inline BinaryOp_match<LHS, RHS, Instruction::FDiv>
443m_FDiv(const LHS &L, const RHS &R) {
444  return BinaryOp_match<LHS, RHS, Instruction::FDiv>(L, R);
445}
446
447template<typename LHS, typename RHS>
448inline BinaryOp_match<LHS, RHS, Instruction::URem>
449m_URem(const LHS &L, const RHS &R) {
450  return BinaryOp_match<LHS, RHS, Instruction::URem>(L, R);
451}
452
453template<typename LHS, typename RHS>
454inline BinaryOp_match<LHS, RHS, Instruction::SRem>
455m_SRem(const LHS &L, const RHS &R) {
456  return BinaryOp_match<LHS, RHS, Instruction::SRem>(L, R);
457}
458
459template<typename LHS, typename RHS>
460inline BinaryOp_match<LHS, RHS, Instruction::FRem>
461m_FRem(const LHS &L, const RHS &R) {
462  return BinaryOp_match<LHS, RHS, Instruction::FRem>(L, R);
463}
464
465template<typename LHS, typename RHS>
466inline BinaryOp_match<LHS, RHS, Instruction::And>
467m_And(const LHS &L, const RHS &R) {
468  return BinaryOp_match<LHS, RHS, Instruction::And>(L, R);
469}
470
471template<typename LHS, typename RHS>
472inline BinaryOp_match<LHS, RHS, Instruction::Or>
473m_Or(const LHS &L, const RHS &R) {
474  return BinaryOp_match<LHS, RHS, Instruction::Or>(L, R);
475}
476
477template<typename LHS, typename RHS>
478inline BinaryOp_match<LHS, RHS, Instruction::Xor>
479m_Xor(const LHS &L, const RHS &R) {
480  return BinaryOp_match<LHS, RHS, Instruction::Xor>(L, R);
481}
482
483template<typename LHS, typename RHS>
484inline BinaryOp_match<LHS, RHS, Instruction::Shl>
485m_Shl(const LHS &L, const RHS &R) {
486  return BinaryOp_match<LHS, RHS, Instruction::Shl>(L, R);
487}
488
489template<typename LHS, typename RHS>
490inline BinaryOp_match<LHS, RHS, Instruction::LShr>
491m_LShr(const LHS &L, const RHS &R) {
492  return BinaryOp_match<LHS, RHS, Instruction::LShr>(L, R);
493}
494
495template<typename LHS, typename RHS>
496inline BinaryOp_match<LHS, RHS, Instruction::AShr>
497m_AShr(const LHS &L, const RHS &R) {
498  return BinaryOp_match<LHS, RHS, Instruction::AShr>(L, R);
499}
500
501//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
502// Class that matches two different binary ops.
503//
504template<typename LHS_t, typename RHS_t, unsigned Opc1, unsigned Opc2>
505struct BinOp2_match {
506  LHS_t L;
507  RHS_t R;
508
509  BinOp2_match(const LHS_t &LHS, const RHS_t &RHS) : L(LHS), R(RHS) {}
510
511  template<typename OpTy>
512  bool match(OpTy *V) {
513    if (V->getValueID() == Value::InstructionVal + Opc1 ||
514        V->getValueID() == Value::InstructionVal + Opc2) {
515      BinaryOperator *I = cast<BinaryOperator>(V);
516      return L.match(I->getOperand(0)) && R.match(I->getOperand(1));
517    }
518    if (ConstantExpr *CE = dyn_cast<ConstantExpr>(V))
519      return (CE->getOpcode() == Opc1 || CE->getOpcode() == Opc2) &&
520             L.match(CE->getOperand(0)) && R.match(CE->getOperand(1));
521    return false;
522  }
523};
524
525/// m_Shr - Matches LShr or AShr.
526template<typename LHS, typename RHS>
527inline BinOp2_match<LHS, RHS, Instruction::LShr, Instruction::AShr>
528m_Shr(const LHS &L, const RHS &R) {
529  return BinOp2_match<LHS, RHS, Instruction::LShr, Instruction::AShr>(L, R);
530}
531
532/// m_LogicalShift - Matches LShr or Shl.
533template<typename LHS, typename RHS>
534inline BinOp2_match<LHS, RHS, Instruction::LShr, Instruction::Shl>
535m_LogicalShift(const LHS &L, const RHS &R) {
536  return BinOp2_match<LHS, RHS, Instruction::LShr, Instruction::Shl>(L, R);
537}
538
539/// m_IDiv - Matches UDiv and SDiv.
540template<typename LHS, typename RHS>
541inline BinOp2_match<LHS, RHS, Instruction::SDiv, Instruction::UDiv>
542m_IDiv(const LHS &L, const RHS &R) {
543  return BinOp2_match<LHS, RHS, Instruction::SDiv, Instruction::UDiv>(L, R);
544}
545
546//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
547// Class that matches exact binary ops.
548//
549template<typename SubPattern_t>
550struct Exact_match {
551  SubPattern_t SubPattern;
552
553  Exact_match(const SubPattern_t &SP) : SubPattern(SP) {}
554
555  template<typename OpTy>
556  bool match(OpTy *V) {
557    if (PossiblyExactOperator *PEO = dyn_cast<PossiblyExactOperator>(V))
558      return PEO->isExact() && SubPattern.match(V);
559    return false;
560  }
561};
562
563template<typename T>
564inline Exact_match<T> m_Exact(const T &SubPattern) { return SubPattern; }
565
566//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
567// Matchers for CmpInst classes
568//
569
570template<typename LHS_t, typename RHS_t, typename Class, typename PredicateTy>
571struct CmpClass_match {
572  PredicateTy &Predicate;
573  LHS_t L;
574  RHS_t R;
575
576  CmpClass_match(PredicateTy &Pred, const LHS_t &LHS, const RHS_t &RHS)
577    : Predicate(Pred), L(LHS), R(RHS) {}
578
579  template<typename OpTy>
580  bool match(OpTy *V) {
581    if (Class *I = dyn_cast<Class>(V))
582      if (L.match(I->getOperand(0)) && R.match(I->getOperand(1))) {
583        Predicate = I->getPredicate();
584        return true;
585      }
586    return false;
587  }
588};
589
590template<typename LHS, typename RHS>
591inline CmpClass_match<LHS, RHS, ICmpInst, ICmpInst::Predicate>
592m_ICmp(ICmpInst::Predicate &Pred, const LHS &L, const RHS &R) {
593  return CmpClass_match<LHS, RHS,
594                        ICmpInst, ICmpInst::Predicate>(Pred, L, R);
595}
596
597template<typename LHS, typename RHS>
598inline CmpClass_match<LHS, RHS, FCmpInst, FCmpInst::Predicate>
599m_FCmp(FCmpInst::Predicate &Pred, const LHS &L, const RHS &R) {
600  return CmpClass_match<LHS, RHS,
601                        FCmpInst, FCmpInst::Predicate>(Pred, L, R);
602}
603
604//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
605// Matchers for SelectInst classes
606//
607
608template<typename Cond_t, typename LHS_t, typename RHS_t>
609struct SelectClass_match {
610  Cond_t C;
611  LHS_t L;
612  RHS_t R;
613
614  SelectClass_match(const Cond_t &Cond, const LHS_t &LHS,
615                    const RHS_t &RHS)
616    : C(Cond), L(LHS), R(RHS) {}
617
618  template<typename OpTy>
619  bool match(OpTy *V) {
620    if (SelectInst *I = dyn_cast<SelectInst>(V))
621      return C.match(I->getOperand(0)) &&
622             L.match(I->getOperand(1)) &&
623             R.match(I->getOperand(2));
624    return false;
625  }
626};
627
628template<typename Cond, typename LHS, typename RHS>
629inline SelectClass_match<Cond, LHS, RHS>
630m_Select(const Cond &C, const LHS &L, const RHS &R) {
631  return SelectClass_match<Cond, LHS, RHS>(C, L, R);
632}
633
634/// m_SelectCst - This matches a select of two constants, e.g.:
635///    m_SelectCst<-1, 0>(m_Value(V))
636template<int64_t L, int64_t R, typename Cond>
637inline SelectClass_match<Cond, constantint_match<L>, constantint_match<R> >
638m_SelectCst(const Cond &C) {
639  return m_Select(C, m_ConstantInt<L>(), m_ConstantInt<R>());
640}
641
642
643//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
644// Matchers for CastInst classes
645//
646
647template<typename Op_t, unsigned Opcode>
648struct CastClass_match {
649  Op_t Op;
650
651  CastClass_match(const Op_t &OpMatch) : Op(OpMatch) {}
652
653  template<typename OpTy>
654  bool match(OpTy *V) {
655    if (Operator *O = dyn_cast<Operator>(V))
656      return O->getOpcode() == Opcode && Op.match(O->getOperand(0));
657    return false;
658  }
659};
660
661/// m_BitCast
662template<typename OpTy>
663inline CastClass_match<OpTy, Instruction::BitCast>
664m_BitCast(const OpTy &Op) {
665  return CastClass_match<OpTy, Instruction::BitCast>(Op);
666}
667
668/// m_PtrToInt
669template<typename OpTy>
670inline CastClass_match<OpTy, Instruction::PtrToInt>
671m_PtrToInt(const OpTy &Op) {
672  return CastClass_match<OpTy, Instruction::PtrToInt>(Op);
673}
674
675/// m_Trunc
676template<typename OpTy>
677inline CastClass_match<OpTy, Instruction::Trunc>
678m_Trunc(const OpTy &Op) {
679  return CastClass_match<OpTy, Instruction::Trunc>(Op);
680}
681
682/// m_SExt
683template<typename OpTy>
684inline CastClass_match<OpTy, Instruction::SExt>
685m_SExt(const OpTy &Op) {
686  return CastClass_match<OpTy, Instruction::SExt>(Op);
687}
688
689/// m_ZExt
690template<typename OpTy>
691inline CastClass_match<OpTy, Instruction::ZExt>
692m_ZExt(const OpTy &Op) {
693  return CastClass_match<OpTy, Instruction::ZExt>(Op);
694}
695
696
697//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
698// Matchers for unary operators
699//
700
701template<typename LHS_t>
702struct not_match {
703  LHS_t L;
704
705  not_match(const LHS_t &LHS) : L(LHS) {}
706
707  template<typename OpTy>
708  bool match(OpTy *V) {
709    if (Operator *O = dyn_cast<Operator>(V))
710      if (O->getOpcode() == Instruction::Xor)
711        return matchIfNot(O->getOperand(0), O->getOperand(1));
712    return false;
713  }
714private:
715  bool matchIfNot(Value *LHS, Value *RHS) {
716    return (isa<ConstantInt>(RHS) || isa<ConstantDataVector>(RHS) ||
717            // FIXME: Remove CV.
718            isa<ConstantVector>(RHS)) &&
719           cast<Constant>(RHS)->isAllOnesValue() &&
720           L.match(LHS);
721  }
722};
723
724template<typename LHS>
725inline not_match<LHS> m_Not(const LHS &L) { return L; }
726
727
728template<typename LHS_t>
729struct neg_match {
730  LHS_t L;
731
732  neg_match(const LHS_t &LHS) : L(LHS) {}
733
734  template<typename OpTy>
735  bool match(OpTy *V) {
736    if (Operator *O = dyn_cast<Operator>(V))
737      if (O->getOpcode() == Instruction::Sub)
738        return matchIfNeg(O->getOperand(0), O->getOperand(1));
739    return false;
740  }
741private:
742  bool matchIfNeg(Value *LHS, Value *RHS) {
743    return ((isa<ConstantInt>(LHS) && cast<ConstantInt>(LHS)->isZero()) ||
744            isa<ConstantAggregateZero>(LHS)) &&
745           L.match(RHS);
746  }
747};
748
749/// m_Neg - Match an integer negate.
750template<typename LHS>
751inline neg_match<LHS> m_Neg(const LHS &L) { return L; }
752
753
754template<typename LHS_t>
755struct fneg_match {
756  LHS_t L;
757
758  fneg_match(const LHS_t &LHS) : L(LHS) {}
759
760  template<typename OpTy>
761  bool match(OpTy *V) {
762    if (Operator *O = dyn_cast<Operator>(V))
763      if (O->getOpcode() == Instruction::FSub)
764        return matchIfFNeg(O->getOperand(0), O->getOperand(1));
765    return false;
766  }
767private:
768  bool matchIfFNeg(Value *LHS, Value *RHS) {
769    if (ConstantFP *C = dyn_cast<ConstantFP>(LHS))
770      return C->isNegativeZeroValue() && L.match(RHS);
771    return false;
772  }
773};
774
775/// m_FNeg - Match a floating point negate.
776template<typename LHS>
777inline fneg_match<LHS> m_FNeg(const LHS &L) { return L; }
778
779
780//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
781// Matchers for control flow.
782//
783
784struct br_match {
785  BasicBlock *&Succ;
786  br_match(BasicBlock *&Succ)
787    : Succ(Succ) {
788  }
789
790  template<typename OpTy>
791  bool match(OpTy *V) {
792    if (BranchInst *BI = dyn_cast<BranchInst>(V))
793      if (BI->isUnconditional()) {
794        Succ = BI->getSuccessor(0);
795        return true;
796      }
797    return false;
798  }
799};
800
801inline br_match m_UnconditionalBr(BasicBlock *&Succ) { return br_match(Succ); }
802
803template<typename Cond_t>
804struct brc_match {
805  Cond_t Cond;
806  BasicBlock *&T, *&F;
807  brc_match(const Cond_t &C, BasicBlock *&t, BasicBlock *&f)
808    : Cond(C), T(t), F(f) {
809  }
810
811  template<typename OpTy>
812  bool match(OpTy *V) {
813    if (BranchInst *BI = dyn_cast<BranchInst>(V))
814      if (BI->isConditional() && Cond.match(BI->getCondition())) {
815        T = BI->getSuccessor(0);
816        F = BI->getSuccessor(1);
817        return true;
818      }
819    return false;
820  }
821};
822
823template<typename Cond_t>
824inline brc_match<Cond_t> m_Br(const Cond_t &C, BasicBlock *&T, BasicBlock *&F) {
825  return brc_match<Cond_t>(C, T, F);
826}
827
828
829//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
830// Matchers for max/min idioms, eg: "select (sgt x, y), x, y" -> smax(x,y).
831//
832
833template<typename LHS_t, typename RHS_t, typename Pred_t>
834struct MaxMin_match {
835  LHS_t L;
836  RHS_t R;
837
838  MaxMin_match(const LHS_t &LHS, const RHS_t &RHS)
839    : L(LHS), R(RHS) {}
840
841  template<typename OpTy>
842  bool match(OpTy *V) {
843    // Look for "(x pred y) ? x : y" or "(x pred y) ? y : x".
844    SelectInst *SI = dyn_cast<SelectInst>(V);
845    if (!SI)
846      return false;
847    ICmpInst *Cmp = dyn_cast<ICmpInst>(SI->getCondition());
848    if (!Cmp)
849      return false;
850    // At this point we have a select conditioned on a comparison.  Check that
851    // it is the values returned by the select that are being compared.
852    Value *TrueVal = SI->getTrueValue();
853    Value *FalseVal = SI->getFalseValue();
854    Value *LHS = Cmp->getOperand(0);
855    Value *RHS = Cmp->getOperand(1);
856    if ((TrueVal != LHS || FalseVal != RHS) &&
857        (TrueVal != RHS || FalseVal != LHS))
858      return false;
859    ICmpInst::Predicate Pred = LHS == TrueVal ?
860      Cmp->getPredicate() : Cmp->getSwappedPredicate();
861    // Does "(x pred y) ? x : y" represent the desired max/min operation?
862    if (!Pred_t::match(Pred))
863      return false;
864    // It does!  Bind the operands.
865    return L.match(LHS) && R.match(RHS);
866  }
867};
868
869/// smax_pred_ty - Helper class for identifying signed max predicates.
870struct smax_pred_ty {
871  static bool match(ICmpInst::Predicate Pred) {
872    return Pred == CmpInst::ICMP_SGT || Pred == CmpInst::ICMP_SGE;
873  }
874};
875
876/// smin_pred_ty - Helper class for identifying signed min predicates.
877struct smin_pred_ty {
878  static bool match(ICmpInst::Predicate Pred) {
879    return Pred == CmpInst::ICMP_SLT || Pred == CmpInst::ICMP_SLE;
880  }
881};
882
883/// umax_pred_ty - Helper class for identifying unsigned max predicates.
884struct umax_pred_ty {
885  static bool match(ICmpInst::Predicate Pred) {
886    return Pred == CmpInst::ICMP_UGT || Pred == CmpInst::ICMP_UGE;
887  }
888};
889
890/// umin_pred_ty - Helper class for identifying unsigned min predicates.
891struct umin_pred_ty {
892  static bool match(ICmpInst::Predicate Pred) {
893    return Pred == CmpInst::ICMP_ULT || Pred == CmpInst::ICMP_ULE;
894  }
895};
896
897template<typename LHS, typename RHS>
898inline MaxMin_match<LHS, RHS, smax_pred_ty>
899m_SMax(const LHS &L, const RHS &R) {
900  return MaxMin_match<LHS, RHS, smax_pred_ty>(L, R);
901}
902
903template<typename LHS, typename RHS>
904inline MaxMin_match<LHS, RHS, smin_pred_ty>
905m_SMin(const LHS &L, const RHS &R) {
906  return MaxMin_match<LHS, RHS, smin_pred_ty>(L, R);
907}
908
909template<typename LHS, typename RHS>
910inline MaxMin_match<LHS, RHS, umax_pred_ty>
911m_UMax(const LHS &L, const RHS &R) {
912  return MaxMin_match<LHS, RHS, umax_pred_ty>(L, R);
913}
914
915template<typename LHS, typename RHS>
916inline MaxMin_match<LHS, RHS, umin_pred_ty>
917m_UMin(const LHS &L, const RHS &R) {
918  return MaxMin_match<LHS, RHS, umin_pred_ty>(L, R);
919}
920
921template<typename Opnd_t>
922struct Argument_match {
923  unsigned OpI;
924  Opnd_t Val;
925  Argument_match(unsigned OpIdx, const Opnd_t &V) : OpI(OpIdx), Val(V) { }
926
927  template<typename OpTy>
928  bool match(OpTy *V) {
929    CallSite CS(V);
930    return CS.isCall() && Val.match(CS.getArgument(OpI));
931  }
932};
933
934/// Match an argument
935template<unsigned OpI, typename Opnd_t>
936inline Argument_match<Opnd_t> m_Argument(const Opnd_t &Op) {
937  return Argument_match<Opnd_t>(OpI, Op);
938}
939
940/// Intrinsic matchers.
941struct IntrinsicID_match {
942  unsigned ID;
943  IntrinsicID_match(unsigned IntrID) : ID(IntrID) { }
944
945  template<typename OpTy>
946  bool match(OpTy *V) {
947    IntrinsicInst *II = dyn_cast<IntrinsicInst>(V);
948    return II && II->getIntrinsicID() == ID;
949  }
950};
951
952/// Intrinsic matches are combinations of ID matchers, and argument
953/// matchers. Higher arity matcher are defined recursively in terms of and-ing
954/// them with lower arity matchers. Here's some convenient typedefs for up to
955/// several arguments, and more can be added as needed
956template <typename T0 = void, typename T1 = void, typename T2 = void,
957          typename T3 = void, typename T4 = void, typename T5 = void,
958          typename T6 = void, typename T7 = void, typename T8 = void,
959          typename T9 = void, typename T10 = void> struct m_Intrinsic_Ty;
960template <typename T0>
961struct m_Intrinsic_Ty<T0> {
962  typedef match_combine_and<IntrinsicID_match, Argument_match<T0> > Ty;
963};
964template <typename T0, typename T1>
965struct m_Intrinsic_Ty<T0, T1> {
966  typedef match_combine_and<typename m_Intrinsic_Ty<T0>::Ty,
967                            Argument_match<T1> > Ty;
968};
969template <typename T0, typename T1, typename T2>
970struct m_Intrinsic_Ty<T0, T1, T2> {
971  typedef match_combine_and<typename m_Intrinsic_Ty<T0, T1>::Ty,
972                            Argument_match<T2> > Ty;
973};
974template <typename T0, typename T1, typename T2, typename T3>
975struct m_Intrinsic_Ty<T0, T1, T2, T3> {
976  typedef match_combine_and<typename m_Intrinsic_Ty<T0, T1, T2>::Ty,
977                            Argument_match<T3> > Ty;
978};
979
980/// Match intrinsic calls like this:
981///   m_Intrinsic<Intrinsic::fabs>(m_Value(X))
982template <unsigned IntrID>
983inline IntrinsicID_match
984m_Intrinsic() { return IntrinsicID_match(IntrID); }
985
986template<unsigned IntrID, typename T0>
987inline typename m_Intrinsic_Ty<T0>::Ty
988m_Intrinsic(const T0 &Op0) {
989  return m_CombineAnd(m_Intrinsic<IntrID>(), m_Argument<0>(Op0));
990}
991
992template<unsigned IntrID, typename T0, typename T1>
993inline typename m_Intrinsic_Ty<T0, T1>::Ty
994m_Intrinsic(const T0 &Op0, const T1 &Op1) {
995  return m_CombineAnd(m_Intrinsic<IntrID>(Op0), m_Argument<1>(Op1));
996}
997
998template<unsigned IntrID, typename T0, typename T1, typename T2>
999inline typename m_Intrinsic_Ty<T0, T1, T2>::Ty
1000m_Intrinsic(const T0 &Op0, const T1 &Op1, const T2 &Op2) {
1001  return m_CombineAnd(m_Intrinsic<IntrID>(Op0, Op1), m_Argument<2>(Op2));
1002}
1003
1004template<unsigned IntrID, typename T0, typename T1, typename T2, typename T3>
1005inline typename m_Intrinsic_Ty<T0, T1, T2, T3>::Ty
1006m_Intrinsic(const T0 &Op0, const T1 &Op1, const T2 &Op2, const T3 &Op3) {
1007  return m_CombineAnd(m_Intrinsic<IntrID>(Op0, Op1, Op2), m_Argument<3>(Op3));
1008}
1009
1010// Helper intrinsic matching specializations
1011template<typename Opnd0>
1012inline typename m_Intrinsic_Ty<Opnd0>::Ty
1013m_BSwap(const Opnd0 &Op0) {
1014  return m_Intrinsic<Intrinsic::bswap>(Op0);
1015}
1016
1017} // end namespace PatternMatch
1018} // end namespace llvm
1019
1020#endif
1021