1#ifndef _LINUX_SCHED_H
2#define _LINUX_SCHED_H
3
4#include <linux/auxvec.h>	/* For AT_VECTOR_SIZE */
5
6/*
7 * cloning flags:
8 */
9#define CSIGNAL		0x000000ff	/* signal mask to be sent at exit */
10#define CLONE_VM	0x00000100	/* set if VM shared between processes */
11#define CLONE_FS	0x00000200	/* set if fs info shared between processes */
12#define CLONE_FILES	0x00000400	/* set if open files shared between processes */
13#define CLONE_SIGHAND	0x00000800	/* set if signal handlers and blocked signals shared */
14#define CLONE_PTRACE	0x00002000	/* set if we want to let tracing continue on the child too */
15#define CLONE_VFORK	0x00004000	/* set if the parent wants the child to wake it up on mm_release */
16#define CLONE_PARENT	0x00008000	/* set if we want to have the same parent as the cloner */
17#define CLONE_THREAD	0x00010000	/* Same thread group? */
18#define CLONE_NEWNS	0x00020000	/* New namespace group? */
19#define CLONE_SYSVSEM	0x00040000	/* share system V SEM_UNDO semantics */
20#define CLONE_SETTLS	0x00080000	/* create a new TLS for the child */
21#define CLONE_PARENT_SETTID	0x00100000	/* set the TID in the parent */
22#define CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID	0x00200000	/* clear the TID in the child */
23#define CLONE_DETACHED		0x00400000	/* Unused, ignored */
24#define CLONE_UNTRACED		0x00800000	/* set if the tracing process can't force CLONE_PTRACE on this clone */
25#define CLONE_CHILD_SETTID	0x01000000	/* set the TID in the child */
26#define CLONE_STOPPED		0x02000000	/* Start in stopped state */
27
28/*
29 * Scheduling policies
30 */
31#define SCHED_NORMAL		0
32#define SCHED_FIFO		1
33#define SCHED_RR		2
34#define SCHED_BATCH		3
35
36#ifdef __KERNEL__
37
38struct sched_param {
39	int sched_priority;
40};
41
42#include <asm/param.h>	/* for HZ */
43
44#include <linux/capability.h>
45#include <linux/threads.h>
46#include <linux/kernel.h>
47#include <linux/types.h>
48#include <linux/timex.h>
49#include <linux/jiffies.h>
50#include <linux/rbtree.h>
51#include <linux/thread_info.h>
52#include <linux/cpumask.h>
53#include <linux/errno.h>
54#include <linux/nodemask.h>
55
56#include <asm/system.h>
57#include <asm/semaphore.h>
58#include <asm/page.h>
59#include <asm/ptrace.h>
60#include <asm/mmu.h>
61#include <asm/cputime.h>
62
63#include <linux/smp.h>
64#include <linux/sem.h>
65#include <linux/signal.h>
66#include <linux/securebits.h>
67#include <linux/fs_struct.h>
68#include <linux/compiler.h>
69#include <linux/completion.h>
70#include <linux/pid.h>
71#include <linux/percpu.h>
72#include <linux/topology.h>
73#include <linux/seccomp.h>
74#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
75#include <linux/futex.h>
76#include <linux/rtmutex.h>
77
78#include <linux/time.h>
79#include <linux/param.h>
80#include <linux/resource.h>
81#include <linux/timer.h>
82#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
83
84#include <asm/processor.h>
85
86struct exec_domain;
87struct futex_pi_state;
88
89/*
90 * List of flags we want to share for kernel threads,
91 * if only because they are not used by them anyway.
92 */
93#define CLONE_KERNEL	(CLONE_FS | CLONE_FILES | CLONE_SIGHAND)
94
95/*
96 * These are the constant used to fake the fixed-point load-average
97 * counting. Some notes:
98 *  - 11 bit fractions expand to 22 bits by the multiplies: this gives
99 *    a load-average precision of 10 bits integer + 11 bits fractional
100 *  - if you want to count load-averages more often, you need more
101 *    precision, or rounding will get you. With 2-second counting freq,
102 *    the EXP_n values would be 1981, 2034 and 2043 if still using only
103 *    11 bit fractions.
104 */
105extern unsigned long avenrun[];		/* Load averages */
106
107#define FSHIFT		11		/* nr of bits of precision */
108#define FIXED_1		(1<<FSHIFT)	/* 1.0 as fixed-point */
109#define LOAD_FREQ	(5*HZ)		/* 5 sec intervals */
110#define EXP_1		1884		/* 1/exp(5sec/1min) as fixed-point */
111#define EXP_5		2014		/* 1/exp(5sec/5min) */
112#define EXP_15		2037		/* 1/exp(5sec/15min) */
113
114#define CALC_LOAD(load,exp,n) \
115	load *= exp; \
116	load += n*(FIXED_1-exp); \
117	load >>= FSHIFT;
118
119extern unsigned long total_forks;
120extern int nr_threads;
121extern int last_pid;
122DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, process_counts);
123extern int nr_processes(void);
124extern unsigned long nr_running(void);
125extern unsigned long nr_uninterruptible(void);
126extern unsigned long nr_active(void);
127extern unsigned long nr_iowait(void);
128extern unsigned long weighted_cpuload(const int cpu);
129
130
131/*
132 * Task state bitmask. NOTE! These bits are also
133 * encoded in fs/proc/array.c: get_task_state().
134 *
135 * We have two separate sets of flags: task->state
136 * is about runnability, while task->exit_state are
137 * about the task exiting. Confusing, but this way
138 * modifying one set can't modify the other one by
139 * mistake.
140 */
141#define TASK_RUNNING		0
142#define TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE	1
143#define TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE	2
144#define TASK_STOPPED		4
145#define TASK_TRACED		8
146/* in tsk->exit_state */
147#define EXIT_ZOMBIE		16
148#define EXIT_DEAD		32
149/* in tsk->state again */
150#define TASK_NONINTERACTIVE	64
151
152#define __set_task_state(tsk, state_value)		\
153	do { (tsk)->state = (state_value); } while (0)
154#define set_task_state(tsk, state_value)		\
155	set_mb((tsk)->state, (state_value))
156
157/*
158 * set_current_state() includes a barrier so that the write of current->state
159 * is correctly serialised wrt the caller's subsequent test of whether to
160 * actually sleep:
161 *
162 *	set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
163 *	if (do_i_need_to_sleep())
164 *		schedule();
165 *
166 * If the caller does not need such serialisation then use __set_current_state()
167 */
168#define __set_current_state(state_value)			\
169	do { current->state = (state_value); } while (0)
170#define set_current_state(state_value)		\
171	set_mb(current->state, (state_value))
172
173/* Task command name length */
174#define TASK_COMM_LEN 16
175
176#include <linux/spinlock.h>
177
178/*
179 * This serializes "schedule()" and also protects
180 * the run-queue from deletions/modifications (but
181 * _adding_ to the beginning of the run-queue has
182 * a separate lock).
183 */
184extern rwlock_t tasklist_lock;
185extern spinlock_t mmlist_lock;
186
187struct task_struct;
188
189extern void sched_init(void);
190extern void sched_init_smp(void);
191extern void init_idle(struct task_struct *idle, int cpu);
192
193extern cpumask_t nohz_cpu_mask;
194
195extern void show_state(void);
196extern void show_regs(struct pt_regs *);
197
198/*
199 * TASK is a pointer to the task whose backtrace we want to see (or NULL for current
200 * task), SP is the stack pointer of the first frame that should be shown in the back
201 * trace (or NULL if the entire call-chain of the task should be shown).
202 */
203extern void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp);
204
205void io_schedule(void);
206long io_schedule_timeout(long timeout);
207
208extern void cpu_init (void);
209extern void trap_init(void);
210extern void update_process_times(int user);
211extern void scheduler_tick(void);
212
213#ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_SOFTLOCKUP
214extern void softlockup_tick(void);
215extern void spawn_softlockup_task(void);
216extern void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void);
217#else
218static inline void softlockup_tick(void)
219{
220}
221static inline void spawn_softlockup_task(void)
222{
223}
224static inline void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void)
225{
226}
227#endif
228
229
230/* Attach to any functions which should be ignored in wchan output. */
231#define __sched		__attribute__((__section__(".sched.text")))
232/* Is this address in the __sched functions? */
233extern int in_sched_functions(unsigned long addr);
234
235#define	MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT	LONG_MAX
236extern signed long FASTCALL(schedule_timeout(signed long timeout));
237extern signed long schedule_timeout_interruptible(signed long timeout);
238extern signed long schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(signed long timeout);
239asmlinkage void schedule(void);
240
241struct namespace;
242
243/* Maximum number of active map areas.. This is a random (large) number */
244#define DEFAULT_MAX_MAP_COUNT	65536
245
246extern int sysctl_max_map_count;
247
248#include <linux/aio.h>
249
250extern unsigned long
251arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *, unsigned long, unsigned long,
252		       unsigned long, unsigned long);
253extern unsigned long
254arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr,
255			  unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
256			  unsigned long flags);
257extern void arch_unmap_area(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long);
258extern void arch_unmap_area_topdown(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long);
259
260#if NR_CPUS >= CONFIG_SPLIT_PTLOCK_CPUS
261/*
262 * The mm counters are not protected by its page_table_lock,
263 * so must be incremented atomically.
264 */
265#define set_mm_counter(mm, member, value) atomic_long_set(&(mm)->_##member, value)
266#define get_mm_counter(mm, member) ((unsigned long)atomic_long_read(&(mm)->_##member))
267#define add_mm_counter(mm, member, value) atomic_long_add(value, &(mm)->_##member)
268#define inc_mm_counter(mm, member) atomic_long_inc(&(mm)->_##member)
269#define dec_mm_counter(mm, member) atomic_long_dec(&(mm)->_##member)
270typedef atomic_long_t mm_counter_t;
271
272#else  /* NR_CPUS < CONFIG_SPLIT_PTLOCK_CPUS */
273/*
274 * The mm counters are protected by its page_table_lock,
275 * so can be incremented directly.
276 */
277#define set_mm_counter(mm, member, value) (mm)->_##member = (value)
278#define get_mm_counter(mm, member) ((mm)->_##member)
279#define add_mm_counter(mm, member, value) (mm)->_##member += (value)
280#define inc_mm_counter(mm, member) (mm)->_##member++
281#define dec_mm_counter(mm, member) (mm)->_##member--
282typedef unsigned long mm_counter_t;
283
284#endif /* NR_CPUS < CONFIG_SPLIT_PTLOCK_CPUS */
285
286#define get_mm_rss(mm)					\
287	(get_mm_counter(mm, file_rss) + get_mm_counter(mm, anon_rss))
288#define update_hiwater_rss(mm)	do {			\
289	unsigned long _rss = get_mm_rss(mm);		\
290	if ((mm)->hiwater_rss < _rss)			\
291		(mm)->hiwater_rss = _rss;		\
292} while (0)
293#define update_hiwater_vm(mm)	do {			\
294	if ((mm)->hiwater_vm < (mm)->total_vm)		\
295		(mm)->hiwater_vm = (mm)->total_vm;	\
296} while (0)
297
298struct mm_struct {
299	struct vm_area_struct * mmap;		/* list of VMAs */
300	struct rb_root mm_rb;
301	struct vm_area_struct * mmap_cache;	/* last find_vma result */
302	unsigned long (*get_unmapped_area) (struct file *filp,
303				unsigned long addr, unsigned long len,
304				unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags);
305	void (*unmap_area) (struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr);
306	unsigned long mmap_base;		/* base of mmap area */
307	unsigned long task_size;		/* size of task vm space */
308	unsigned long cached_hole_size;         /* if non-zero, the largest hole below free_area_cache */
309	unsigned long free_area_cache;		/* first hole of size cached_hole_size or larger */
310	pgd_t * pgd;
311	atomic_t mm_users;			/* How many users with user space? */
312	atomic_t mm_count;			/* How many references to "struct mm_struct" (users count as 1) */
313	int map_count;				/* number of VMAs */
314	struct rw_semaphore mmap_sem;
315	spinlock_t page_table_lock;		/* Protects page tables and some counters */
316
317	struct list_head mmlist;		/* List of maybe swapped mm's.  These are globally strung
318						 * together off init_mm.mmlist, and are protected
319						 * by mmlist_lock
320						 */
321
322	/* Special counters, in some configurations protected by the
323	 * page_table_lock, in other configurations by being atomic.
324	 */
325	mm_counter_t _file_rss;
326	mm_counter_t _anon_rss;
327
328	unsigned long hiwater_rss;	/* High-watermark of RSS usage */
329	unsigned long hiwater_vm;	/* High-water virtual memory usage */
330
331	unsigned long total_vm, locked_vm, shared_vm, exec_vm;
332	unsigned long stack_vm, reserved_vm, def_flags, nr_ptes;
333	unsigned long start_code, end_code, start_data, end_data;
334	unsigned long start_brk, brk, start_stack;
335	unsigned long arg_start, arg_end, env_start, env_end;
336
337	unsigned long saved_auxv[AT_VECTOR_SIZE]; /* for /proc/PID/auxv */
338
339	unsigned dumpable:2;
340	cpumask_t cpu_vm_mask;
341
342	/* Architecture-specific MM context */
343	mm_context_t context;
344
345	/* Token based thrashing protection. */
346	unsigned long swap_token_time;
347	char recent_pagein;
348
349	/* coredumping support */
350	int core_waiters;
351	struct completion *core_startup_done, core_done;
352
353	/* aio bits */
354	rwlock_t		ioctx_list_lock;
355	struct kioctx		*ioctx_list;
356};
357
358struct sighand_struct {
359	atomic_t		count;
360	struct k_sigaction	action[_NSIG];
361	spinlock_t		siglock;
362};
363
364struct pacct_struct {
365	int			ac_flag;
366	long			ac_exitcode;
367	unsigned long		ac_mem;
368	cputime_t		ac_utime, ac_stime;
369	unsigned long		ac_minflt, ac_majflt;
370};
371
372/*
373 * NOTE! "signal_struct" does not have it's own
374 * locking, because a shared signal_struct always
375 * implies a shared sighand_struct, so locking
376 * sighand_struct is always a proper superset of
377 * the locking of signal_struct.
378 */
379struct signal_struct {
380	atomic_t		count;
381	atomic_t		live;
382
383	wait_queue_head_t	wait_chldexit;	/* for wait4() */
384
385	/* current thread group signal load-balancing target: */
386	struct task_struct	*curr_target;
387
388	/* shared signal handling: */
389	struct sigpending	shared_pending;
390
391	/* thread group exit support */
392	int			group_exit_code;
393	/* overloaded:
394	 * - notify group_exit_task when ->count is equal to notify_count
395	 * - everyone except group_exit_task is stopped during signal delivery
396	 *   of fatal signals, group_exit_task processes the signal.
397	 */
398	struct task_struct	*group_exit_task;
399	int			notify_count;
400
401	/* thread group stop support, overloads group_exit_code too */
402	int			group_stop_count;
403	unsigned int		flags; /* see SIGNAL_* flags below */
404
405	/* POSIX.1b Interval Timers */
406	struct list_head posix_timers;
407
408	/* ITIMER_REAL timer for the process */
409	struct hrtimer real_timer;
410	struct task_struct *tsk;
411	ktime_t it_real_incr;
412
413	/* ITIMER_PROF and ITIMER_VIRTUAL timers for the process */
414	cputime_t it_prof_expires, it_virt_expires;
415	cputime_t it_prof_incr, it_virt_incr;
416
417	/* job control IDs */
418	pid_t pgrp;
419	pid_t tty_old_pgrp;
420	pid_t session;
421	/* boolean value for session group leader */
422	int leader;
423
424	struct tty_struct *tty; /* NULL if no tty */
425
426	/*
427	 * Cumulative resource counters for dead threads in the group,
428	 * and for reaped dead child processes forked by this group.
429	 * Live threads maintain their own counters and add to these
430	 * in __exit_signal, except for the group leader.
431	 */
432	cputime_t utime, stime, cutime, cstime;
433	unsigned long nvcsw, nivcsw, cnvcsw, cnivcsw;
434	unsigned long min_flt, maj_flt, cmin_flt, cmaj_flt;
435
436	/*
437	 * Cumulative ns of scheduled CPU time for dead threads in the
438	 * group, not including a zombie group leader.  (This only differs
439	 * from jiffies_to_ns(utime + stime) if sched_clock uses something
440	 * other than jiffies.)
441	 */
442	unsigned long long sched_time;
443
444	/*
445	 * We don't bother to synchronize most readers of this at all,
446	 * because there is no reader checking a limit that actually needs
447	 * to get both rlim_cur and rlim_max atomically, and either one
448	 * alone is a single word that can safely be read normally.
449	 * getrlimit/setrlimit use task_lock(current->group_leader) to
450	 * protect this instead of the siglock, because they really
451	 * have no need to disable irqs.
452	 */
453	struct rlimit rlim[RLIM_NLIMITS];
454
455	struct list_head cpu_timers[3];
456
457	/* keep the process-shared keyrings here so that they do the right
458	 * thing in threads created with CLONE_THREAD */
459#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
460	struct key *session_keyring;	/* keyring inherited over fork */
461	struct key *process_keyring;	/* keyring private to this process */
462#endif
463#ifdef CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
464	struct pacct_struct pacct;	/* per-process accounting information */
465#endif
466#ifdef CONFIG_TASKSTATS
467	spinlock_t stats_lock;
468	struct taskstats *stats;
469#endif
470};
471
472/* Context switch must be unlocked if interrupts are to be enabled */
473#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW
474# define __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW
475#endif
476
477/*
478 * Bits in flags field of signal_struct.
479 */
480#define SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED	0x00000001 /* job control stop in effect */
481#define SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED	0x00000002 /* stop signal dequeued */
482#define SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED	0x00000004 /* SIGCONT since WCONTINUED reap */
483#define SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT	0x00000008 /* group exit in progress */
484
485
486/*
487 * Priority of a process goes from 0..MAX_PRIO-1, valid RT
488 * priority is 0..MAX_RT_PRIO-1, and SCHED_NORMAL/SCHED_BATCH
489 * tasks are in the range MAX_RT_PRIO..MAX_PRIO-1. Priority
490 * values are inverted: lower p->prio value means higher priority.
491 *
492 * The MAX_USER_RT_PRIO value allows the actual maximum
493 * RT priority to be separate from the value exported to
494 * user-space.  This allows kernel threads to set their
495 * priority to a value higher than any user task. Note:
496 * MAX_RT_PRIO must not be smaller than MAX_USER_RT_PRIO.
497 */
498
499#define MAX_USER_RT_PRIO	100
500#define MAX_RT_PRIO		MAX_USER_RT_PRIO
501
502#define MAX_PRIO		(MAX_RT_PRIO + 40)
503
504#define rt_prio(prio)		unlikely((prio) < MAX_RT_PRIO)
505#define rt_task(p)		rt_prio((p)->prio)
506#define batch_task(p)		(unlikely((p)->policy == SCHED_BATCH))
507#define has_rt_policy(p) \
508	unlikely((p)->policy != SCHED_NORMAL && (p)->policy != SCHED_BATCH)
509
510/*
511 * Some day this will be a full-fledged user tracking system..
512 */
513struct user_struct {
514	atomic_t __count;	/* reference count */
515	atomic_t processes;	/* How many processes does this user have? */
516	atomic_t files;		/* How many open files does this user have? */
517	atomic_t sigpending;	/* How many pending signals does this user have? */
518#ifdef CONFIG_INOTIFY_USER
519	atomic_t inotify_watches; /* How many inotify watches does this user have? */
520	atomic_t inotify_devs;	/* How many inotify devs does this user have opened? */
521#endif
522	/* protected by mq_lock	*/
523	unsigned long mq_bytes;	/* How many bytes can be allocated to mqueue? */
524	unsigned long locked_shm; /* How many pages of mlocked shm ? */
525
526#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
527	struct key *uid_keyring;	/* UID specific keyring */
528	struct key *session_keyring;	/* UID's default session keyring */
529#endif
530
531	/* Hash table maintenance information */
532	struct list_head uidhash_list;
533	uid_t uid;
534};
535
536extern struct user_struct *find_user(uid_t);
537
538extern struct user_struct root_user;
539#define INIT_USER (&root_user)
540
541struct backing_dev_info;
542struct reclaim_state;
543
544#if defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
545struct sched_info {
546	/* cumulative counters */
547	unsigned long	cpu_time,	/* time spent on the cpu */
548			run_delay,	/* time spent waiting on a runqueue */
549			pcnt;		/* # of timeslices run on this cpu */
550
551	/* timestamps */
552	unsigned long	last_arrival,	/* when we last ran on a cpu */
553			last_queued;	/* when we were last queued to run */
554};
555#endif /* defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT) */
556
557#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
558extern struct file_operations proc_schedstat_operations;
559#endif /* CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS */
560
561#ifdef CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT
562struct task_delay_info {
563	spinlock_t	lock;
564	unsigned int	flags;	/* Private per-task flags */
565
566	/* For each stat XXX, add following, aligned appropriately
567	 *
568	 * struct timespec XXX_start, XXX_end;
569	 * u64 XXX_delay;
570	 * u32 XXX_count;
571	 *
572	 * Atomicity of updates to XXX_delay, XXX_count protected by
573	 * single lock above (split into XXX_lock if contention is an issue).
574	 */
575
576	/*
577	 * XXX_count is incremented on every XXX operation, the delay
578	 * associated with the operation is added to XXX_delay.
579	 * XXX_delay contains the accumulated delay time in nanoseconds.
580	 */
581	struct timespec blkio_start, blkio_end;	/* Shared by blkio, swapin */
582	u64 blkio_delay;	/* wait for sync block io completion */
583	u64 swapin_delay;	/* wait for swapin block io completion */
584	u32 blkio_count;	/* total count of the number of sync block */
585				/* io operations performed */
586	u32 swapin_count;	/* total count of the number of swapin block */
587				/* io operations performed */
588};
589#endif	/* CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT */
590
591static inline int sched_info_on(void)
592{
593#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
594	return 1;
595#elif defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
596	extern int delayacct_on;
597	return delayacct_on;
598#else
599	return 0;
600#endif
601}
602
603enum idle_type
604{
605	SCHED_IDLE,
606	NOT_IDLE,
607	NEWLY_IDLE,
608	MAX_IDLE_TYPES
609};
610
611/*
612 * sched-domains (multiprocessor balancing) declarations:
613 */
614#define SCHED_LOAD_SCALE	128UL	/* increase resolution of load */
615
616#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
617#define SD_LOAD_BALANCE		1	/* Do load balancing on this domain. */
618#define SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE	2	/* Balance when about to become idle */
619#define SD_BALANCE_EXEC		4	/* Balance on exec */
620#define SD_BALANCE_FORK		8	/* Balance on fork, clone */
621#define SD_WAKE_IDLE		16	/* Wake to idle CPU on task wakeup */
622#define SD_WAKE_AFFINE		32	/* Wake task to waking CPU */
623#define SD_WAKE_BALANCE		64	/* Perform balancing at task wakeup */
624#define SD_SHARE_CPUPOWER	128	/* Domain members share cpu power */
625#define SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE	256	/* Balance for power savings */
626
627#define BALANCE_FOR_POWER	((sched_mc_power_savings || sched_smt_power_savings) \
628				 ? SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE : 0)
629
630
631struct sched_group {
632	struct sched_group *next;	/* Must be a circular list */
633	cpumask_t cpumask;
634
635	/*
636	 * CPU power of this group, SCHED_LOAD_SCALE being max power for a
637	 * single CPU. This is read only (except for setup, hotplug CPU).
638	 */
639	unsigned long cpu_power;
640};
641
642struct sched_domain {
643	/* These fields must be setup */
644	struct sched_domain *parent;	/* top domain must be null terminated */
645	struct sched_group *groups;	/* the balancing groups of the domain */
646	cpumask_t span;			/* span of all CPUs in this domain */
647	unsigned long min_interval;	/* Minimum balance interval ms */
648	unsigned long max_interval;	/* Maximum balance interval ms */
649	unsigned int busy_factor;	/* less balancing by factor if busy */
650	unsigned int imbalance_pct;	/* No balance until over watermark */
651	unsigned long long cache_hot_time; /* Task considered cache hot (ns) */
652	unsigned int cache_nice_tries;	/* Leave cache hot tasks for # tries */
653	unsigned int per_cpu_gain;	/* CPU % gained by adding domain cpus */
654	unsigned int busy_idx;
655	unsigned int idle_idx;
656	unsigned int newidle_idx;
657	unsigned int wake_idx;
658	unsigned int forkexec_idx;
659	int flags;			/* See SD_* */
660
661	/* Runtime fields. */
662	unsigned long last_balance;	/* init to jiffies. units in jiffies */
663	unsigned int balance_interval;	/* initialise to 1. units in ms. */
664	unsigned int nr_balance_failed; /* initialise to 0 */
665
666#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
667	/* load_balance() stats */
668	unsigned long lb_cnt[MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
669	unsigned long lb_failed[MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
670	unsigned long lb_balanced[MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
671	unsigned long lb_imbalance[MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
672	unsigned long lb_gained[MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
673	unsigned long lb_hot_gained[MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
674	unsigned long lb_nobusyg[MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
675	unsigned long lb_nobusyq[MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
676
677	/* Active load balancing */
678	unsigned long alb_cnt;
679	unsigned long alb_failed;
680	unsigned long alb_pushed;
681
682	/* SD_BALANCE_EXEC stats */
683	unsigned long sbe_cnt;
684	unsigned long sbe_balanced;
685	unsigned long sbe_pushed;
686
687	/* SD_BALANCE_FORK stats */
688	unsigned long sbf_cnt;
689	unsigned long sbf_balanced;
690	unsigned long sbf_pushed;
691
692	/* try_to_wake_up() stats */
693	unsigned long ttwu_wake_remote;
694	unsigned long ttwu_move_affine;
695	unsigned long ttwu_move_balance;
696#endif
697};
698
699extern int partition_sched_domains(cpumask_t *partition1,
700				    cpumask_t *partition2);
701
702/*
703 * Maximum cache size the migration-costs auto-tuning code will
704 * search from:
705 */
706extern unsigned int max_cache_size;
707
708#endif	/* CONFIG_SMP */
709
710
711struct io_context;			/* See blkdev.h */
712void exit_io_context(void);
713struct cpuset;
714
715#define NGROUPS_SMALL		32
716#define NGROUPS_PER_BLOCK	((int)(PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(gid_t)))
717struct group_info {
718	int ngroups;
719	atomic_t usage;
720	gid_t small_block[NGROUPS_SMALL];
721	int nblocks;
722	gid_t *blocks[0];
723};
724
725/*
726 * get_group_info() must be called with the owning task locked (via task_lock())
727 * when task != current.  The reason being that the vast majority of callers are
728 * looking at current->group_info, which can not be changed except by the
729 * current task.  Changing current->group_info requires the task lock, too.
730 */
731#define get_group_info(group_info) do { \
732	atomic_inc(&(group_info)->usage); \
733} while (0)
734
735#define put_group_info(group_info) do { \
736	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&(group_info)->usage)) \
737		groups_free(group_info); \
738} while (0)
739
740extern struct group_info *groups_alloc(int gidsetsize);
741extern void groups_free(struct group_info *group_info);
742extern int set_current_groups(struct group_info *group_info);
743extern int groups_search(struct group_info *group_info, gid_t grp);
744/* access the groups "array" with this macro */
745#define GROUP_AT(gi, i) \
746    ((gi)->blocks[(i)/NGROUPS_PER_BLOCK][(i)%NGROUPS_PER_BLOCK])
747
748#ifdef ARCH_HAS_PREFETCH_SWITCH_STACK
749extern void prefetch_stack(struct task_struct *t);
750#else
751static inline void prefetch_stack(struct task_struct *t) { }
752#endif
753
754struct audit_context;		/* See audit.c */
755struct mempolicy;
756struct pipe_inode_info;
757
758enum sleep_type {
759	SLEEP_NORMAL,
760	SLEEP_NONINTERACTIVE,
761	SLEEP_INTERACTIVE,
762	SLEEP_INTERRUPTED,
763};
764
765struct prio_array;
766
767struct task_struct {
768	volatile long state;	/* -1 unrunnable, 0 runnable, >0 stopped */
769	struct thread_info *thread_info;
770	atomic_t usage;
771	unsigned long flags;	/* per process flags, defined below */
772	unsigned long ptrace;
773
774	int lock_depth;		/* BKL lock depth */
775
776#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
777#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW
778	int oncpu;
779#endif
780#endif
781	int load_weight;	/* for niceness load balancing purposes */
782	int prio, static_prio, normal_prio;
783	struct list_head run_list;
784	struct prio_array *array;
785
786	unsigned short ioprio;
787	unsigned int btrace_seq;
788
789	unsigned long sleep_avg;
790	unsigned long long timestamp, last_ran;
791	unsigned long long sched_time; /* sched_clock time spent running */
792	enum sleep_type sleep_type;
793
794	unsigned long policy;
795	cpumask_t cpus_allowed;
796	unsigned int time_slice, first_time_slice;
797
798#if defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
799	struct sched_info sched_info;
800#endif
801
802	struct list_head tasks;
803	/*
804	 * ptrace_list/ptrace_children forms the list of my children
805	 * that were stolen by a ptracer.
806	 */
807	struct list_head ptrace_children;
808	struct list_head ptrace_list;
809
810	struct mm_struct *mm, *active_mm;
811
812/* task state */
813	struct linux_binfmt *binfmt;
814	long exit_state;
815	int exit_code, exit_signal;
816	int pdeath_signal;  /*  The signal sent when the parent dies  */
817	/* ??? */
818	unsigned long personality;
819	unsigned did_exec:1;
820	pid_t pid;
821	pid_t tgid;
822	/*
823	 * pointers to (original) parent process, youngest child, younger sibling,
824	 * older sibling, respectively.  (p->father can be replaced with
825	 * p->parent->pid)
826	 */
827	struct task_struct *real_parent; /* real parent process (when being debugged) */
828	struct task_struct *parent;	/* parent process */
829	/*
830	 * children/sibling forms the list of my children plus the
831	 * tasks I'm ptracing.
832	 */
833	struct list_head children;	/* list of my children */
834	struct list_head sibling;	/* linkage in my parent's children list */
835	struct task_struct *group_leader;	/* threadgroup leader */
836
837	/* PID/PID hash table linkage. */
838	struct pid_link pids[PIDTYPE_MAX];
839	struct list_head thread_group;
840
841	struct completion *vfork_done;		/* for vfork() */
842	int __user *set_child_tid;		/* CLONE_CHILD_SETTID */
843	int __user *clear_child_tid;		/* CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID */
844
845	unsigned long rt_priority;
846	cputime_t utime, stime;
847	unsigned long nvcsw, nivcsw; /* context switch counts */
848	struct timespec start_time;
849/* mm fault and swap info: this can arguably be seen as either mm-specific or thread-specific */
850	unsigned long min_flt, maj_flt;
851
852  	cputime_t it_prof_expires, it_virt_expires;
853	unsigned long long it_sched_expires;
854	struct list_head cpu_timers[3];
855
856/* process credentials */
857	uid_t uid,euid,suid,fsuid;
858	gid_t gid,egid,sgid,fsgid;
859	struct group_info *group_info;
860	kernel_cap_t   cap_effective, cap_inheritable, cap_permitted;
861	unsigned keep_capabilities:1;
862	struct user_struct *user;
863#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
864	struct key *request_key_auth;	/* assumed request_key authority */
865	struct key *thread_keyring;	/* keyring private to this thread */
866	unsigned char jit_keyring;	/* default keyring to attach requested keys to */
867#endif
868	int oomkilladj; /* OOM kill score adjustment (bit shift). */
869	char comm[TASK_COMM_LEN]; /* executable name excluding path
870				     - access with [gs]et_task_comm (which lock
871				       it with task_lock())
872				     - initialized normally by flush_old_exec */
873/* file system info */
874	int link_count, total_link_count;
875/* ipc stuff */
876	struct sysv_sem sysvsem;
877/* CPU-specific state of this task */
878	struct thread_struct thread;
879/* filesystem information */
880	struct fs_struct *fs;
881/* open file information */
882	struct files_struct *files;
883/* namespace */
884	struct namespace *namespace;
885/* signal handlers */
886	struct signal_struct *signal;
887	struct sighand_struct *sighand;
888
889	sigset_t blocked, real_blocked;
890	sigset_t saved_sigmask;		/* To be restored with TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK */
891	struct sigpending pending;
892
893	unsigned long sas_ss_sp;
894	size_t sas_ss_size;
895	int (*notifier)(void *priv);
896	void *notifier_data;
897	sigset_t *notifier_mask;
898
899	void *security;
900	struct audit_context *audit_context;
901	seccomp_t seccomp;
902
903/* Thread group tracking */
904   	u32 parent_exec_id;
905   	u32 self_exec_id;
906/* Protection of (de-)allocation: mm, files, fs, tty, keyrings */
907	spinlock_t alloc_lock;
908
909	/* Protection of the PI data structures: */
910	spinlock_t pi_lock;
911
912#ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
913	/* PI waiters blocked on a rt_mutex held by this task */
914	struct plist_head pi_waiters;
915	/* Deadlock detection and priority inheritance handling */
916	struct rt_mutex_waiter *pi_blocked_on;
917#endif
918
919#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES
920	/* mutex deadlock detection */
921	struct mutex_waiter *blocked_on;
922#endif
923#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
924	unsigned int irq_events;
925	int hardirqs_enabled;
926	unsigned long hardirq_enable_ip;
927	unsigned int hardirq_enable_event;
928	unsigned long hardirq_disable_ip;
929	unsigned int hardirq_disable_event;
930	int softirqs_enabled;
931	unsigned long softirq_disable_ip;
932	unsigned int softirq_disable_event;
933	unsigned long softirq_enable_ip;
934	unsigned int softirq_enable_event;
935	int hardirq_context;
936	int softirq_context;
937#endif
938#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
939# define MAX_LOCK_DEPTH 30UL
940	u64 curr_chain_key;
941	int lockdep_depth;
942	struct held_lock held_locks[MAX_LOCK_DEPTH];
943	unsigned int lockdep_recursion;
944#endif
945
946/* journalling filesystem info */
947	void *journal_info;
948
949/* VM state */
950	struct reclaim_state *reclaim_state;
951
952	struct backing_dev_info *backing_dev_info;
953
954	struct io_context *io_context;
955
956	unsigned long ptrace_message;
957	siginfo_t *last_siginfo; /* For ptrace use.  */
958/*
959 * current io wait handle: wait queue entry to use for io waits
960 * If this thread is processing aio, this points at the waitqueue
961 * inside the currently handled kiocb. It may be NULL (i.e. default
962 * to a stack based synchronous wait) if its doing sync IO.
963 */
964	wait_queue_t *io_wait;
965/* i/o counters(bytes read/written, #syscalls */
966	u64 rchar, wchar, syscr, syscw;
967#if defined(CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT)
968	u64 acct_rss_mem1;	/* accumulated rss usage */
969	u64 acct_vm_mem1;	/* accumulated virtual memory usage */
970	clock_t acct_stimexpd;	/* clock_t-converted stime since last update */
971#endif
972#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
973  	struct mempolicy *mempolicy;
974	short il_next;
975#endif
976#ifdef CONFIG_CPUSETS
977	struct cpuset *cpuset;
978	nodemask_t mems_allowed;
979	int cpuset_mems_generation;
980	int cpuset_mem_spread_rotor;
981#endif
982	struct robust_list_head __user *robust_list;
983#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
984	struct compat_robust_list_head __user *compat_robust_list;
985#endif
986	struct list_head pi_state_list;
987	struct futex_pi_state *pi_state_cache;
988
989	atomic_t fs_excl;	/* holding fs exclusive resources */
990	struct rcu_head rcu;
991
992	/*
993	 * cache last used pipe for splice
994	 */
995	struct pipe_inode_info *splice_pipe;
996#ifdef	CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT
997	struct task_delay_info *delays;
998#endif
999};
1000
1001static inline pid_t process_group(struct task_struct *tsk)
1002{
1003	return tsk->signal->pgrp;
1004}
1005
1006/**
1007 * pid_alive - check that a task structure is not stale
1008 * @p: Task structure to be checked.
1009 *
1010 * Test if a process is not yet dead (at most zombie state)
1011 * If pid_alive fails, then pointers within the task structure
1012 * can be stale and must not be dereferenced.
1013 */
1014static inline int pid_alive(struct task_struct *p)
1015{
1016	return p->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid != NULL;
1017}
1018
1019extern void free_task(struct task_struct *tsk);
1020#define get_task_struct(tsk) do { atomic_inc(&(tsk)->usage); } while(0)
1021
1022extern void __put_task_struct(struct task_struct *t);
1023
1024static inline void put_task_struct(struct task_struct *t)
1025{
1026	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&t->usage))
1027		__put_task_struct(t);
1028}
1029
1030/*
1031 * Per process flags
1032 */
1033#define PF_ALIGNWARN	0x00000001	/* Print alignment warning msgs */
1034					/* Not implemented yet, only for 486*/
1035#define PF_STARTING	0x00000002	/* being created */
1036#define PF_EXITING	0x00000004	/* getting shut down */
1037#define PF_DEAD		0x00000008	/* Dead */
1038#define PF_FORKNOEXEC	0x00000040	/* forked but didn't exec */
1039#define PF_SUPERPRIV	0x00000100	/* used super-user privileges */
1040#define PF_DUMPCORE	0x00000200	/* dumped core */
1041#define PF_SIGNALED	0x00000400	/* killed by a signal */
1042#define PF_MEMALLOC	0x00000800	/* Allocating memory */
1043#define PF_FLUSHER	0x00001000	/* responsible for disk writeback */
1044#define PF_USED_MATH	0x00002000	/* if unset the fpu must be initialized before use */
1045#define PF_FREEZE	0x00004000	/* this task is being frozen for suspend now */
1046#define PF_NOFREEZE	0x00008000	/* this thread should not be frozen */
1047#define PF_FROZEN	0x00010000	/* frozen for system suspend */
1048#define PF_FSTRANS	0x00020000	/* inside a filesystem transaction */
1049#define PF_KSWAPD	0x00040000	/* I am kswapd */
1050#define PF_SWAPOFF	0x00080000	/* I am in swapoff */
1051#define PF_LESS_THROTTLE 0x00100000	/* Throttle me less: I clean memory */
1052#define PF_BORROWED_MM	0x00200000	/* I am a kthread doing use_mm */
1053#define PF_RANDOMIZE	0x00400000	/* randomize virtual address space */
1054#define PF_SWAPWRITE	0x00800000	/* Allowed to write to swap */
1055#define PF_SPREAD_PAGE	0x01000000	/* Spread page cache over cpuset */
1056#define PF_SPREAD_SLAB	0x02000000	/* Spread some slab caches over cpuset */
1057#define PF_MEMPOLICY	0x10000000	/* Non-default NUMA mempolicy */
1058#define PF_MUTEX_TESTER	0x20000000	/* Thread belongs to the rt mutex tester */
1059
1060/*
1061 * Only the _current_ task can read/write to tsk->flags, but other
1062 * tasks can access tsk->flags in readonly mode for example
1063 * with tsk_used_math (like during threaded core dumping).
1064 * There is however an exception to this rule during ptrace
1065 * or during fork: the ptracer task is allowed to write to the
1066 * child->flags of its traced child (same goes for fork, the parent
1067 * can write to the child->flags), because we're guaranteed the
1068 * child is not running and in turn not changing child->flags
1069 * at the same time the parent does it.
1070 */
1071#define clear_stopped_child_used_math(child) do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
1072#define set_stopped_child_used_math(child) do { (child)->flags |= PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
1073#define clear_used_math() clear_stopped_child_used_math(current)
1074#define set_used_math() set_stopped_child_used_math(current)
1075#define conditional_stopped_child_used_math(condition, child) \
1076	do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH, (child)->flags |= (condition) ? PF_USED_MATH : 0; } while (0)
1077#define conditional_used_math(condition) \
1078	conditional_stopped_child_used_math(condition, current)
1079#define copy_to_stopped_child_used_math(child) \
1080	do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH, (child)->flags |= current->flags & PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
1081/* NOTE: this will return 0 or PF_USED_MATH, it will never return 1 */
1082#define tsk_used_math(p) ((p)->flags & PF_USED_MATH)
1083#define used_math() tsk_used_math(current)
1084
1085#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1086extern int set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p, cpumask_t new_mask);
1087#else
1088static inline int set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p, cpumask_t new_mask)
1089{
1090	if (!cpu_isset(0, new_mask))
1091		return -EINVAL;
1092	return 0;
1093}
1094#endif
1095
1096extern unsigned long long sched_clock(void);
1097extern unsigned long long
1098current_sched_time(const struct task_struct *current_task);
1099
1100/* sched_exec is called by processes performing an exec */
1101#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1102extern void sched_exec(void);
1103#else
1104#define sched_exec()   {}
1105#endif
1106
1107#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
1108extern void idle_task_exit(void);
1109#else
1110static inline void idle_task_exit(void) {}
1111#endif
1112
1113extern void sched_idle_next(void);
1114
1115#ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
1116extern int rt_mutex_getprio(struct task_struct *p);
1117extern void rt_mutex_setprio(struct task_struct *p, int prio);
1118extern void rt_mutex_adjust_pi(struct task_struct *p);
1119#else
1120static inline int rt_mutex_getprio(struct task_struct *p)
1121{
1122	return p->normal_prio;
1123}
1124# define rt_mutex_adjust_pi(p)		do { } while (0)
1125#endif
1126
1127extern void set_user_nice(struct task_struct *p, long nice);
1128extern int task_prio(const struct task_struct *p);
1129extern int task_nice(const struct task_struct *p);
1130extern int can_nice(const struct task_struct *p, const int nice);
1131extern int task_curr(const struct task_struct *p);
1132extern int idle_cpu(int cpu);
1133extern int sched_setscheduler(struct task_struct *, int, struct sched_param *);
1134extern struct task_struct *idle_task(int cpu);
1135extern struct task_struct *curr_task(int cpu);
1136extern void set_curr_task(int cpu, struct task_struct *p);
1137
1138void yield(void);
1139
1140/*
1141 * The default (Linux) execution domain.
1142 */
1143extern struct exec_domain	default_exec_domain;
1144
1145union thread_union {
1146	struct thread_info thread_info;
1147	unsigned long stack[THREAD_SIZE/sizeof(long)];
1148};
1149
1150#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_KSTACK_END
1151static inline int kstack_end(void *addr)
1152{
1153	/* Reliable end of stack detection:
1154	 * Some APM bios versions misalign the stack
1155	 */
1156	return !(((unsigned long)addr+sizeof(void*)-1) & (THREAD_SIZE-sizeof(void*)));
1157}
1158#endif
1159
1160extern union thread_union init_thread_union;
1161extern struct task_struct init_task;
1162
1163extern struct   mm_struct init_mm;
1164
1165#define find_task_by_pid(nr)	find_task_by_pid_type(PIDTYPE_PID, nr)
1166extern struct task_struct *find_task_by_pid_type(int type, int pid);
1167extern void set_special_pids(pid_t session, pid_t pgrp);
1168extern void __set_special_pids(pid_t session, pid_t pgrp);
1169
1170/* per-UID process charging. */
1171extern struct user_struct * alloc_uid(uid_t);
1172static inline struct user_struct *get_uid(struct user_struct *u)
1173{
1174	atomic_inc(&u->__count);
1175	return u;
1176}
1177extern void free_uid(struct user_struct *);
1178extern void switch_uid(struct user_struct *);
1179
1180#include <asm/current.h>
1181
1182extern void do_timer(struct pt_regs *);
1183
1184extern int FASTCALL(wake_up_state(struct task_struct * tsk, unsigned int state));
1185extern int FASTCALL(wake_up_process(struct task_struct * tsk));
1186extern void FASTCALL(wake_up_new_task(struct task_struct * tsk,
1187						unsigned long clone_flags));
1188#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1189 extern void kick_process(struct task_struct *tsk);
1190#else
1191 static inline void kick_process(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
1192#endif
1193extern void FASTCALL(sched_fork(struct task_struct * p, int clone_flags));
1194extern void FASTCALL(sched_exit(struct task_struct * p));
1195
1196extern int in_group_p(gid_t);
1197extern int in_egroup_p(gid_t);
1198
1199extern void proc_caches_init(void);
1200extern void flush_signals(struct task_struct *);
1201extern void flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *, int force_default);
1202extern int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info);
1203
1204static inline int dequeue_signal_lock(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info)
1205{
1206	unsigned long flags;
1207	int ret;
1208
1209	spin_lock_irqsave(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
1210	ret = dequeue_signal(tsk, mask, info);
1211	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
1212
1213	return ret;
1214}
1215
1216extern void block_all_signals(int (*notifier)(void *priv), void *priv,
1217			      sigset_t *mask);
1218extern void unblock_all_signals(void);
1219extern void release_task(struct task_struct * p);
1220extern int send_sig_info(int, struct siginfo *, struct task_struct *);
1221extern int send_group_sig_info(int, struct siginfo *, struct task_struct *);
1222extern int force_sigsegv(int, struct task_struct *);
1223extern int force_sig_info(int, struct siginfo *, struct task_struct *);
1224extern int __kill_pg_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, pid_t pgrp);
1225extern int kill_pg_info(int, struct siginfo *, pid_t);
1226extern int kill_proc_info(int, struct siginfo *, pid_t);
1227extern int kill_proc_info_as_uid(int, struct siginfo *, pid_t, uid_t, uid_t, u32);
1228extern void do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *, int);
1229extern void force_sig(int, struct task_struct *);
1230extern void force_sig_specific(int, struct task_struct *);
1231extern int send_sig(int, struct task_struct *, int);
1232extern void zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p);
1233extern int kill_pg(pid_t, int, int);
1234extern int kill_proc(pid_t, int, int);
1235extern struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(void);
1236extern void sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *);
1237extern int send_sigqueue(int, struct sigqueue *,  struct task_struct *);
1238extern int send_group_sigqueue(int, struct sigqueue *,  struct task_struct *);
1239extern int do_sigaction(int, struct k_sigaction *, struct k_sigaction *);
1240extern int do_sigaltstack(const stack_t __user *, stack_t __user *, unsigned long);
1241
1242/* These can be the second arg to send_sig_info/send_group_sig_info.  */
1243#define SEND_SIG_NOINFO ((struct siginfo *) 0)
1244#define SEND_SIG_PRIV	((struct siginfo *) 1)
1245#define SEND_SIG_FORCED	((struct siginfo *) 2)
1246
1247static inline int is_si_special(const struct siginfo *info)
1248{
1249	return info <= SEND_SIG_FORCED;
1250}
1251
1252/* True if we are on the alternate signal stack.  */
1253
1254static inline int on_sig_stack(unsigned long sp)
1255{
1256	return (sp - current->sas_ss_sp < current->sas_ss_size);
1257}
1258
1259static inline int sas_ss_flags(unsigned long sp)
1260{
1261	return (current->sas_ss_size == 0 ? SS_DISABLE
1262		: on_sig_stack(sp) ? SS_ONSTACK : 0);
1263}
1264
1265/*
1266 * Routines for handling mm_structs
1267 */
1268extern struct mm_struct * mm_alloc(void);
1269
1270/* mmdrop drops the mm and the page tables */
1271extern void FASTCALL(__mmdrop(struct mm_struct *));
1272static inline void mmdrop(struct mm_struct * mm)
1273{
1274	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&mm->mm_count))
1275		__mmdrop(mm);
1276}
1277
1278/* mmput gets rid of the mappings and all user-space */
1279extern void mmput(struct mm_struct *);
1280/* Grab a reference to a task's mm, if it is not already going away */
1281extern struct mm_struct *get_task_mm(struct task_struct *task);
1282/* Remove the current tasks stale references to the old mm_struct */
1283extern void mm_release(struct task_struct *, struct mm_struct *);
1284
1285extern int  copy_thread(int, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long, struct task_struct *, struct pt_regs *);
1286extern void flush_thread(void);
1287extern void exit_thread(void);
1288
1289extern void exit_files(struct task_struct *);
1290extern void __cleanup_signal(struct signal_struct *);
1291extern void __cleanup_sighand(struct sighand_struct *);
1292extern void exit_itimers(struct signal_struct *);
1293
1294extern NORET_TYPE void do_group_exit(int);
1295
1296extern void daemonize(const char *, ...);
1297extern int allow_signal(int);
1298extern int disallow_signal(int);
1299extern struct task_struct *child_reaper;
1300
1301extern int do_execve(char *, char __user * __user *, char __user * __user *, struct pt_regs *);
1302extern long do_fork(unsigned long, unsigned long, struct pt_regs *, unsigned long, int __user *, int __user *);
1303struct task_struct *fork_idle(int);
1304
1305extern void set_task_comm(struct task_struct *tsk, char *from);
1306extern void get_task_comm(char *to, struct task_struct *tsk);
1307
1308#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1309extern void wait_task_inactive(struct task_struct * p);
1310#else
1311#define wait_task_inactive(p)	do { } while (0)
1312#endif
1313
1314#define remove_parent(p)	list_del_init(&(p)->sibling)
1315#define add_parent(p)		list_add_tail(&(p)->sibling,&(p)->parent->children)
1316
1317#define next_task(p)	list_entry(rcu_dereference((p)->tasks.next), struct task_struct, tasks)
1318
1319#define for_each_process(p) \
1320	for (p = &init_task ; (p = next_task(p)) != &init_task ; )
1321
1322/*
1323 * Careful: do_each_thread/while_each_thread is a double loop so
1324 *          'break' will not work as expected - use goto instead.
1325 */
1326#define do_each_thread(g, t) \
1327	for (g = t = &init_task ; (g = t = next_task(g)) != &init_task ; ) do
1328
1329#define while_each_thread(g, t) \
1330	while ((t = next_thread(t)) != g)
1331
1332/* de_thread depends on thread_group_leader not being a pid based check */
1333#define thread_group_leader(p)	(p == p->group_leader)
1334
1335static inline struct task_struct *next_thread(const struct task_struct *p)
1336{
1337	return list_entry(rcu_dereference(p->thread_group.next),
1338			  struct task_struct, thread_group);
1339}
1340
1341static inline int thread_group_empty(struct task_struct *p)
1342{
1343	return list_empty(&p->thread_group);
1344}
1345
1346#define delay_group_leader(p) \
1347		(thread_group_leader(p) && !thread_group_empty(p))
1348
1349/*
1350 * Protects ->fs, ->files, ->mm, ->group_info, ->comm, keyring
1351 * subscriptions and synchronises with wait4().  Also used in procfs.  Also
1352 * pins the final release of task.io_context.  Also protects ->cpuset.
1353 *
1354 * Nests both inside and outside of read_lock(&tasklist_lock).
1355 * It must not be nested with write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock),
1356 * neither inside nor outside.
1357 */
1358static inline void task_lock(struct task_struct *p)
1359{
1360	spin_lock(&p->alloc_lock);
1361}
1362
1363static inline void task_unlock(struct task_struct *p)
1364{
1365	spin_unlock(&p->alloc_lock);
1366}
1367
1368extern struct sighand_struct *lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk,
1369							unsigned long *flags);
1370
1371static inline void unlock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk,
1372						unsigned long *flags)
1373{
1374	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, *flags);
1375}
1376
1377#ifndef __HAVE_THREAD_FUNCTIONS
1378
1379#define task_thread_info(task) (task)->thread_info
1380#define task_stack_page(task) ((void*)((task)->thread_info))
1381
1382static inline void setup_thread_stack(struct task_struct *p, struct task_struct *org)
1383{
1384	*task_thread_info(p) = *task_thread_info(org);
1385	task_thread_info(p)->task = p;
1386}
1387
1388static inline unsigned long *end_of_stack(struct task_struct *p)
1389{
1390	return (unsigned long *)(p->thread_info + 1);
1391}
1392
1393#endif
1394
1395/* set thread flags in other task's structures
1396 * - see asm/thread_info.h for TIF_xxxx flags available
1397 */
1398static inline void set_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
1399{
1400	set_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
1401}
1402
1403static inline void clear_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
1404{
1405	clear_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
1406}
1407
1408static inline int test_and_set_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
1409{
1410	return test_and_set_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
1411}
1412
1413static inline int test_and_clear_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
1414{
1415	return test_and_clear_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
1416}
1417
1418static inline int test_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
1419{
1420	return test_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
1421}
1422
1423static inline void set_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
1424{
1425	set_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED);
1426}
1427
1428static inline void clear_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
1429{
1430	clear_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED);
1431}
1432
1433static inline int signal_pending(struct task_struct *p)
1434{
1435	return unlikely(test_tsk_thread_flag(p,TIF_SIGPENDING));
1436}
1437
1438static inline int need_resched(void)
1439{
1440	return unlikely(test_thread_flag(TIF_NEED_RESCHED));
1441}
1442
1443/*
1444 * cond_resched() and cond_resched_lock(): latency reduction via
1445 * explicit rescheduling in places that are safe. The return
1446 * value indicates whether a reschedule was done in fact.
1447 * cond_resched_lock() will drop the spinlock before scheduling,
1448 * cond_resched_softirq() will enable bhs before scheduling.
1449 */
1450extern int cond_resched(void);
1451extern int cond_resched_lock(spinlock_t * lock);
1452extern int cond_resched_softirq(void);
1453
1454/*
1455 * Does a critical section need to be broken due to another
1456 * task waiting?:
1457 */
1458#if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
1459# define need_lockbreak(lock) ((lock)->break_lock)
1460#else
1461# define need_lockbreak(lock) 0
1462#endif
1463
1464/*
1465 * Does a critical section need to be broken due to another
1466 * task waiting or preemption being signalled:
1467 */
1468static inline int lock_need_resched(spinlock_t *lock)
1469{
1470	if (need_lockbreak(lock) || need_resched())
1471		return 1;
1472	return 0;
1473}
1474
1475/* Reevaluate whether the task has signals pending delivery.
1476   This is required every time the blocked sigset_t changes.
1477   callers must hold sighand->siglock.  */
1478
1479extern FASTCALL(void recalc_sigpending_tsk(struct task_struct *t));
1480extern void recalc_sigpending(void);
1481
1482extern void signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *t, int resume_stopped);
1483
1484/*
1485 * Wrappers for p->thread_info->cpu access. No-op on UP.
1486 */
1487#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1488
1489static inline unsigned int task_cpu(const struct task_struct *p)
1490{
1491	return task_thread_info(p)->cpu;
1492}
1493
1494static inline void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu)
1495{
1496	task_thread_info(p)->cpu = cpu;
1497}
1498
1499#else
1500
1501static inline unsigned int task_cpu(const struct task_struct *p)
1502{
1503	return 0;
1504}
1505
1506static inline void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu)
1507{
1508}
1509
1510#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
1511
1512#ifdef HAVE_ARCH_PICK_MMAP_LAYOUT
1513extern void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm);
1514#else
1515static inline void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm)
1516{
1517	mm->mmap_base = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
1518	mm->get_unmapped_area = arch_get_unmapped_area;
1519	mm->unmap_area = arch_unmap_area;
1520}
1521#endif
1522
1523extern long sched_setaffinity(pid_t pid, cpumask_t new_mask);
1524extern long sched_getaffinity(pid_t pid, cpumask_t *mask);
1525
1526#include <linux/sysdev.h>
1527extern int sched_mc_power_savings, sched_smt_power_savings;
1528extern struct sysdev_attribute attr_sched_mc_power_savings, attr_sched_smt_power_savings;
1529extern int sched_create_sysfs_power_savings_entries(struct sysdev_class *cls);
1530
1531extern void normalize_rt_tasks(void);
1532
1533#ifdef CONFIG_PM
1534/*
1535 * Check if a process has been frozen
1536 */
1537static inline int frozen(struct task_struct *p)
1538{
1539	return p->flags & PF_FROZEN;
1540}
1541
1542/*
1543 * Check if there is a request to freeze a process
1544 */
1545static inline int freezing(struct task_struct *p)
1546{
1547	return p->flags & PF_FREEZE;
1548}
1549
1550/*
1551 * Request that a process be frozen
1552 * FIXME: SMP problem. We may not modify other process' flags!
1553 */
1554static inline void freeze(struct task_struct *p)
1555{
1556	p->flags |= PF_FREEZE;
1557}
1558
1559/*
1560 * Sometimes we may need to cancel the previous 'freeze' request
1561 */
1562static inline void do_not_freeze(struct task_struct *p)
1563{
1564	p->flags &= ~PF_FREEZE;
1565}
1566
1567/*
1568 * Wake up a frozen process
1569 */
1570static inline int thaw_process(struct task_struct *p)
1571{
1572	if (frozen(p)) {
1573		p->flags &= ~PF_FROZEN;
1574		wake_up_process(p);
1575		return 1;
1576	}
1577	return 0;
1578}
1579
1580/*
1581 * freezing is complete, mark process as frozen
1582 */
1583static inline void frozen_process(struct task_struct *p)
1584{
1585	p->flags = (p->flags & ~PF_FREEZE) | PF_FROZEN;
1586}
1587
1588extern void refrigerator(void);
1589extern int freeze_processes(void);
1590extern void thaw_processes(void);
1591
1592static inline int try_to_freeze(void)
1593{
1594	if (freezing(current)) {
1595		refrigerator();
1596		return 1;
1597	} else
1598		return 0;
1599}
1600#else
1601static inline int frozen(struct task_struct *p) { return 0; }
1602static inline int freezing(struct task_struct *p) { return 0; }
1603static inline void freeze(struct task_struct *p) { BUG(); }
1604static inline int thaw_process(struct task_struct *p) { return 1; }
1605static inline void frozen_process(struct task_struct *p) { BUG(); }
1606
1607static inline void refrigerator(void) {}
1608static inline int freeze_processes(void) { BUG(); return 0; }
1609static inline void thaw_processes(void) {}
1610
1611static inline int try_to_freeze(void) { return 0; }
1612
1613#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
1614#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
1615
1616#endif
1617