1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 *
8 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
17package android.net.wifi;
18
19import android.annotation.SdkConstant;
20import android.annotation.SdkConstant.SdkConstantType;
21import android.content.Context;
22import android.net.DhcpInfo;
23import android.os.Binder;
24import android.os.IBinder;
25import android.os.Handler;
26import android.os.HandlerThread;
27import android.os.Looper;
28import android.os.Message;
29import android.os.RemoteException;
30import android.os.WorkSource;
31import android.os.Messenger;
32import android.util.Log;
33import android.util.SparseArray;
34
35import java.net.InetAddress;
36import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
37
38import com.android.internal.R;
39import com.android.internal.util.AsyncChannel;
40import com.android.internal.util.Protocol;
41
42import java.util.List;
43
44/**
45 * This class provides the primary API for managing all aspects of Wi-Fi
46 * connectivity. Get an instance of this class by calling
47 * {@link android.content.Context#getSystemService(String) Context.getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE)}.
48
49 * It deals with several categories of items:
50 * <ul>
51 * <li>The list of configured networks. The list can be viewed and updated,
52 * and attributes of individual entries can be modified.</li>
53 * <li>The currently active Wi-Fi network, if any. Connectivity can be
54 * established or torn down, and dynamic information about the state of
55 * the network can be queried.</li>
56 * <li>Results of access point scans, containing enough information to
57 * make decisions about what access point to connect to.</li>
58 * <li>It defines the names of various Intent actions that are broadcast
59 * upon any sort of change in Wi-Fi state.
60 * </ul>
61 * This is the API to use when performing Wi-Fi specific operations. To
62 * perform operations that pertain to network connectivity at an abstract
63 * level, use {@link android.net.ConnectivityManager}.
64 */
65public class WifiManager {
66
67    private static final String TAG = "WifiManager";
68    // Supplicant error codes:
69    /**
70     * The error code if there was a problem authenticating.
71     */
72    public static final int ERROR_AUTHENTICATING = 1;
73
74    /**
75     * Broadcast intent action indicating whether Wi-Fi scanning is allowed currently
76     * @hide
77     */
78    public static final String WIFI_SCAN_AVAILABLE = "wifi_scan_available";
79
80    /**
81     * Extra int indicating scan availability, WIFI_STATE_ENABLED and WIFI_STATE_DISABLED
82     * @hide
83     */
84     public static final String EXTRA_SCAN_AVAILABLE = "scan_enabled";
85
86    /**
87     * Broadcast intent action indicating that Wi-Fi has been enabled, disabled,
88     * enabling, disabling, or unknown. One extra provides this state as an int.
89     * Another extra provides the previous state, if available.
90     *
91     * @see #EXTRA_WIFI_STATE
92     * @see #EXTRA_PREVIOUS_WIFI_STATE
93     */
94    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
95    public static final String WIFI_STATE_CHANGED_ACTION =
96        "android.net.wifi.WIFI_STATE_CHANGED";
97    /**
98     * The lookup key for an int that indicates whether Wi-Fi is enabled,
99     * disabled, enabling, disabling, or unknown.  Retrieve it with
100     * {@link android.content.Intent#getIntExtra(String,int)}.
101     *
102     * @see #WIFI_STATE_DISABLED
103     * @see #WIFI_STATE_DISABLING
104     * @see #WIFI_STATE_ENABLED
105     * @see #WIFI_STATE_ENABLING
106     * @see #WIFI_STATE_UNKNOWN
107     */
108    public static final String EXTRA_WIFI_STATE = "wifi_state";
109    /**
110     * The previous Wi-Fi state.
111     *
112     * @see #EXTRA_WIFI_STATE
113     */
114    public static final String EXTRA_PREVIOUS_WIFI_STATE = "previous_wifi_state";
115
116    /**
117     * Wi-Fi is currently being disabled. The state will change to {@link #WIFI_STATE_DISABLED} if
118     * it finishes successfully.
119     *
120     * @see #WIFI_STATE_CHANGED_ACTION
121     * @see #getWifiState()
122     */
123    public static final int WIFI_STATE_DISABLING = 0;
124    /**
125     * Wi-Fi is disabled.
126     *
127     * @see #WIFI_STATE_CHANGED_ACTION
128     * @see #getWifiState()
129     */
130    public static final int WIFI_STATE_DISABLED = 1;
131    /**
132     * Wi-Fi is currently being enabled. The state will change to {@link #WIFI_STATE_ENABLED} if
133     * it finishes successfully.
134     *
135     * @see #WIFI_STATE_CHANGED_ACTION
136     * @see #getWifiState()
137     */
138    public static final int WIFI_STATE_ENABLING = 2;
139    /**
140     * Wi-Fi is enabled.
141     *
142     * @see #WIFI_STATE_CHANGED_ACTION
143     * @see #getWifiState()
144     */
145    public static final int WIFI_STATE_ENABLED = 3;
146    /**
147     * Wi-Fi is in an unknown state. This state will occur when an error happens while enabling
148     * or disabling.
149     *
150     * @see #WIFI_STATE_CHANGED_ACTION
151     * @see #getWifiState()
152     */
153    public static final int WIFI_STATE_UNKNOWN = 4;
154
155    /**
156     * Broadcast intent action indicating that Wi-Fi AP has been enabled, disabled,
157     * enabling, disabling, or failed.
158     *
159     * @hide
160     */
161    public static final String WIFI_AP_STATE_CHANGED_ACTION =
162        "android.net.wifi.WIFI_AP_STATE_CHANGED";
163
164    /**
165     * The lookup key for an int that indicates whether Wi-Fi AP is enabled,
166     * disabled, enabling, disabling, or failed.  Retrieve it with
167     * {@link android.content.Intent#getIntExtra(String,int)}.
168     *
169     * @see #WIFI_AP_STATE_DISABLED
170     * @see #WIFI_AP_STATE_DISABLING
171     * @see #WIFI_AP_STATE_ENABLED
172     * @see #WIFI_AP_STATE_ENABLING
173     * @see #WIFI_AP_STATE_FAILED
174     *
175     * @hide
176     */
177    public static final String EXTRA_WIFI_AP_STATE = "wifi_state";
178    /**
179     * The previous Wi-Fi state.
180     *
181     * @see #EXTRA_WIFI_AP_STATE
182     *
183     * @hide
184     */
185    public static final String EXTRA_PREVIOUS_WIFI_AP_STATE = "previous_wifi_state";
186    /**
187     * Wi-Fi AP is currently being disabled. The state will change to
188     * {@link #WIFI_AP_STATE_DISABLED} if it finishes successfully.
189     *
190     * @see #WIFI_AP_STATE_CHANGED_ACTION
191     * @see #getWifiApState()
192     *
193     * @hide
194     */
195    public static final int WIFI_AP_STATE_DISABLING = 10;
196    /**
197     * Wi-Fi AP is disabled.
198     *
199     * @see #WIFI_AP_STATE_CHANGED_ACTION
200     * @see #getWifiState()
201     *
202     * @hide
203     */
204    public static final int WIFI_AP_STATE_DISABLED = 11;
205    /**
206     * Wi-Fi AP is currently being enabled. The state will change to
207     * {@link #WIFI_AP_STATE_ENABLED} if it finishes successfully.
208     *
209     * @see #WIFI_AP_STATE_CHANGED_ACTION
210     * @see #getWifiApState()
211     *
212     * @hide
213     */
214    public static final int WIFI_AP_STATE_ENABLING = 12;
215    /**
216     * Wi-Fi AP is enabled.
217     *
218     * @see #WIFI_AP_STATE_CHANGED_ACTION
219     * @see #getWifiApState()
220     *
221     * @hide
222     */
223    public static final int WIFI_AP_STATE_ENABLED = 13;
224    /**
225     * Wi-Fi AP is in a failed state. This state will occur when an error occurs during
226     * enabling or disabling
227     *
228     * @see #WIFI_AP_STATE_CHANGED_ACTION
229     * @see #getWifiApState()
230     *
231     * @hide
232     */
233    public static final int WIFI_AP_STATE_FAILED = 14;
234
235    /**
236     * Broadcast intent action indicating that a connection to the supplicant has
237     * been established (and it is now possible
238     * to perform Wi-Fi operations) or the connection to the supplicant has been
239     * lost. One extra provides the connection state as a boolean, where {@code true}
240     * means CONNECTED.
241     * @see #EXTRA_SUPPLICANT_CONNECTED
242     */
243    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
244    public static final String SUPPLICANT_CONNECTION_CHANGE_ACTION =
245        "android.net.wifi.supplicant.CONNECTION_CHANGE";
246    /**
247     * The lookup key for a boolean that indicates whether a connection to
248     * the supplicant daemon has been gained or lost. {@code true} means
249     * a connection now exists.
250     * Retrieve it with {@link android.content.Intent#getBooleanExtra(String,boolean)}.
251     */
252    public static final String EXTRA_SUPPLICANT_CONNECTED = "connected";
253    /**
254     * Broadcast intent action indicating that the state of Wi-Fi connectivity
255     * has changed. One extra provides the new state
256     * in the form of a {@link android.net.NetworkInfo} object. If the new
257     * state is CONNECTED, additional extras may provide the BSSID and WifiInfo of
258     * the access point.
259     * as a {@code String}.
260     * @see #EXTRA_NETWORK_INFO
261     * @see #EXTRA_BSSID
262     * @see #EXTRA_WIFI_INFO
263     */
264    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
265    public static final String NETWORK_STATE_CHANGED_ACTION = "android.net.wifi.STATE_CHANGE";
266    /**
267     * The lookup key for a {@link android.net.NetworkInfo} object associated with the
268     * Wi-Fi network. Retrieve with
269     * {@link android.content.Intent#getParcelableExtra(String)}.
270     */
271    public static final String EXTRA_NETWORK_INFO = "networkInfo";
272    /**
273     * The lookup key for a String giving the BSSID of the access point to which
274     * we are connected. Only present when the new state is CONNECTED.
275     * Retrieve with
276     * {@link android.content.Intent#getStringExtra(String)}.
277     */
278    public static final String EXTRA_BSSID = "bssid";
279    /**
280     * The lookup key for a {@link android.net.wifi.WifiInfo} object giving the
281     * information about the access point to which we are connected. Only present
282     * when the new state is CONNECTED.  Retrieve with
283     * {@link android.content.Intent#getParcelableExtra(String)}.
284     */
285    public static final String EXTRA_WIFI_INFO = "wifiInfo";
286    /**
287     * Broadcast intent action indicating that the state of establishing a connection to
288     * an access point has changed.One extra provides the new
289     * {@link SupplicantState}. Note that the supplicant state is Wi-Fi specific, and
290     * is not generally the most useful thing to look at if you are just interested in
291     * the overall state of connectivity.
292     * @see #EXTRA_NEW_STATE
293     * @see #EXTRA_SUPPLICANT_ERROR
294     */
295    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
296    public static final String SUPPLICANT_STATE_CHANGED_ACTION =
297        "android.net.wifi.supplicant.STATE_CHANGE";
298    /**
299     * The lookup key for a {@link SupplicantState} describing the new state
300     * Retrieve with
301     * {@link android.content.Intent#getParcelableExtra(String)}.
302     */
303    public static final String EXTRA_NEW_STATE = "newState";
304
305    /**
306     * The lookup key for a {@link SupplicantState} describing the supplicant
307     * error code if any
308     * Retrieve with
309     * {@link android.content.Intent#getIntExtra(String, int)}.
310     * @see #ERROR_AUTHENTICATING
311     */
312    public static final String EXTRA_SUPPLICANT_ERROR = "supplicantError";
313
314    /**
315     * Broadcast intent action indicating that the configured networks changed.
316     * This can be as a result of adding/updating/deleting a network. If
317     * {@link #EXTRA_MULTIPLE_NETWORKS_CHANGED} is set to true the new configuration
318     * can be retreived with the {@link #EXTRA_WIFI_CONFIGURATION} extra. If multiple
319     * Wi-Fi configurations changed, {@link #EXTRA_WIFI_CONFIGURATION} will not be present.
320     * @hide
321     */
322    public static final String CONFIGURED_NETWORKS_CHANGED_ACTION =
323        "android.net.wifi.CONFIGURED_NETWORKS_CHANGE";
324    /**
325     * The lookup key for a (@link android.net.wifi.WifiConfiguration} object representing
326     * the changed Wi-Fi configuration when the {@link #CONFIGURED_NETWORKS_CHANGED_ACTION}
327     * broadcast is sent.
328     * @hide
329     */
330    public static final String EXTRA_WIFI_CONFIGURATION = "wifiConfiguration";
331    /**
332     * Multiple network configurations have changed.
333     * @see #CONFIGURED_NETWORKS_CHANGED_ACTION
334     *
335     * @hide
336     */
337    public static final String EXTRA_MULTIPLE_NETWORKS_CHANGED = "multipleChanges";
338    /**
339     * The lookup key for an integer indicating the reason a Wi-Fi network configuration
340     * has changed. Only present if {@link #EXTRA_MULTIPLE_NETWORKS_CHANGED} is {@code false}
341     * @see #CONFIGURED_NETWORKS_CHANGED_ACTION
342     * @hide
343     */
344    public static final String EXTRA_CHANGE_REASON = "changeReason";
345    /**
346     * The configuration is new and was added.
347     * @hide
348     */
349    public static final int CHANGE_REASON_ADDED = 0;
350    /**
351     * The configuration was removed and is no longer present in the system's list of
352     * configured networks.
353     * @hide
354     */
355    public static final int CHANGE_REASON_REMOVED = 1;
356    /**
357     * The configuration has changed as a result of explicit action or because the system
358     * took an automated action such as disabling a malfunctioning configuration.
359     * @hide
360     */
361    public static final int CHANGE_REASON_CONFIG_CHANGE = 2;
362    /**
363     * An access point scan has completed, and results are available from the supplicant.
364     * Call {@link #getScanResults()} to obtain the results.
365     */
366    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
367    public static final String SCAN_RESULTS_AVAILABLE_ACTION = "android.net.wifi.SCAN_RESULTS";
368    /**
369     * A batch of access point scans has been completed and the results areavailable.
370     * Call {@link #getBatchedScanResults()} to obtain the results.
371     * @hide pending review
372     */
373    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
374    public static final String BATCHED_SCAN_RESULTS_AVAILABLE_ACTION =
375            "android.net.wifi.BATCHED_RESULTS";
376    /**
377     * The RSSI (signal strength) has changed.
378     * @see #EXTRA_NEW_RSSI
379     */
380    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
381    public static final String RSSI_CHANGED_ACTION = "android.net.wifi.RSSI_CHANGED";
382    /**
383     * The lookup key for an {@code int} giving the new RSSI in dBm.
384     */
385    public static final String EXTRA_NEW_RSSI = "newRssi";
386
387    /**
388     * Broadcast intent action indicating that the link configuration
389     * changed on wifi.
390     * @hide
391     */
392    public static final String LINK_CONFIGURATION_CHANGED_ACTION =
393        "android.net.wifi.LINK_CONFIGURATION_CHANGED";
394
395    /**
396     * The lookup key for a {@link android.net.LinkProperties} object associated with the
397     * Wi-Fi network. Retrieve with
398     * {@link android.content.Intent#getParcelableExtra(String)}.
399     * @hide
400     */
401    public static final String EXTRA_LINK_PROPERTIES = "linkProperties";
402
403    /**
404     * The lookup key for a {@link android.net.LinkCapabilities} object associated with the
405     * Wi-Fi network. Retrieve with
406     * {@link android.content.Intent#getParcelableExtra(String)}.
407     * @hide
408     */
409    public static final String EXTRA_LINK_CAPABILITIES = "linkCapabilities";
410
411    /**
412     * The network IDs of the configured networks could have changed.
413     */
414    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
415    public static final String NETWORK_IDS_CHANGED_ACTION = "android.net.wifi.NETWORK_IDS_CHANGED";
416
417    /**
418     * Activity Action: Show a system activity that allows the user to enable
419     * scans to be available even with Wi-Fi turned off.
420     *
421     * <p>Notification of the result of this activity is posted using the
422     * {@link android.app.Activity#onActivityResult} callback. The
423     * <code>resultCode</code>
424     * will be {@link android.app.Activity#RESULT_OK} if scan always mode has
425     * been turned on or {@link android.app.Activity#RESULT_CANCELED} if the user
426     * has rejected the request or an error has occurred.
427     */
428    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
429    public static final String ACTION_REQUEST_SCAN_ALWAYS_AVAILABLE =
430            "android.net.wifi.action.REQUEST_SCAN_ALWAYS_AVAILABLE";
431
432    /**
433     * Activity Action: Pick a Wi-Fi network to connect to.
434     * <p>Input: Nothing.
435     * <p>Output: Nothing.
436     */
437    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
438    public static final String ACTION_PICK_WIFI_NETWORK = "android.net.wifi.PICK_WIFI_NETWORK";
439
440    /**
441     * In this Wi-Fi lock mode, Wi-Fi will be kept active,
442     * and will behave normally, i.e., it will attempt to automatically
443     * establish a connection to a remembered access point that is
444     * within range, and will do periodic scans if there are remembered
445     * access points but none are in range.
446     */
447    public static final int WIFI_MODE_FULL = 1;
448    /**
449     * In this Wi-Fi lock mode, Wi-Fi will be kept active,
450     * but the only operation that will be supported is initiation of
451     * scans, and the subsequent reporting of scan results. No attempts
452     * will be made to automatically connect to remembered access points,
453     * nor will periodic scans be automatically performed looking for
454     * remembered access points. Scans must be explicitly requested by
455     * an application in this mode.
456     */
457    public static final int WIFI_MODE_SCAN_ONLY = 2;
458    /**
459     * In this Wi-Fi lock mode, Wi-Fi will be kept active as in mode
460     * {@link #WIFI_MODE_FULL} but it operates at high performance
461     * with minimum packet loss and low packet latency even when
462     * the device screen is off. This mode will consume more power
463     * and hence should be used only when there is a need for such
464     * an active connection.
465     * <p>
466     * An example use case is when a voice connection needs to be
467     * kept active even after the device screen goes off. Holding the
468     * regular {@link #WIFI_MODE_FULL} lock will keep the wifi
469     * connection active, but the connection can be lossy.
470     * Holding a {@link #WIFI_MODE_FULL_HIGH_PERF} lock for the
471     * duration of the voice call will improve the call quality.
472     * <p>
473     * When there is no support from the hardware, this lock mode
474     * will have the same behavior as {@link #WIFI_MODE_FULL}
475     */
476    public static final int WIFI_MODE_FULL_HIGH_PERF = 3;
477
478    /** Anything worse than or equal to this will show 0 bars. */
479    private static final int MIN_RSSI = -100;
480
481    /** Anything better than or equal to this will show the max bars. */
482    private static final int MAX_RSSI = -55;
483
484    /**
485     * Number of RSSI levels used in the framework to initiate
486     * {@link #RSSI_CHANGED_ACTION} broadcast
487     * @hide
488     */
489    public static final int RSSI_LEVELS = 5;
490
491    /**
492     * Auto settings in the driver. The driver could choose to operate on both
493     * 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz or make a dynamic decision on selecting the band.
494     * @hide
495     */
496    public static final int WIFI_FREQUENCY_BAND_AUTO = 0;
497
498    /**
499     * Operation on 5 GHz alone
500     * @hide
501     */
502    public static final int WIFI_FREQUENCY_BAND_5GHZ = 1;
503
504    /**
505     * Operation on 2.4 GHz alone
506     * @hide
507     */
508    public static final int WIFI_FREQUENCY_BAND_2GHZ = 2;
509
510    /** List of asyncronous notifications
511     * @hide
512     */
513    public static final int DATA_ACTIVITY_NOTIFICATION = 1;
514
515    //Lowest bit indicates data reception and the second lowest
516    //bit indicates data transmitted
517    /** @hide */
518    public static final int DATA_ACTIVITY_NONE         = 0x00;
519    /** @hide */
520    public static final int DATA_ACTIVITY_IN           = 0x01;
521    /** @hide */
522    public static final int DATA_ACTIVITY_OUT          = 0x02;
523    /** @hide */
524    public static final int DATA_ACTIVITY_INOUT        = 0x03;
525
526    /* Maximum number of active locks we allow.
527     * This limit was added to prevent apps from creating a ridiculous number
528     * of locks and crashing the system by overflowing the global ref table.
529     */
530    private static final int MAX_ACTIVE_LOCKS = 50;
531
532    /* Number of currently active WifiLocks and MulticastLocks */
533    private int mActiveLockCount;
534
535    private Context mContext;
536    IWifiManager mService;
537
538    private static final int INVALID_KEY = 0;
539    private static int sListenerKey = 1;
540    private static final SparseArray sListenerMap = new SparseArray();
541    private static final Object sListenerMapLock = new Object();
542
543    private static AsyncChannel sAsyncChannel;
544    private static CountDownLatch sConnected;
545
546    private static final Object sThreadRefLock = new Object();
547    private static int sThreadRefCount;
548    private static HandlerThread sHandlerThread;
549
550    /**
551     * Create a new WifiManager instance.
552     * Applications will almost always want to use
553     * {@link android.content.Context#getSystemService Context.getSystemService()} to retrieve
554     * the standard {@link android.content.Context#WIFI_SERVICE Context.WIFI_SERVICE}.
555     * @param context the application context
556     * @param service the Binder interface
557     * @hide - hide this because it takes in a parameter of type IWifiManager, which
558     * is a system private class.
559     */
560    public WifiManager(Context context, IWifiManager service) {
561        mContext = context;
562        mService = service;
563        init();
564    }
565
566    /**
567     * Return a list of all the networks configured in the supplicant.
568     * Not all fields of WifiConfiguration are returned. Only the following
569     * fields are filled in:
570     * <ul>
571     * <li>networkId</li>
572     * <li>SSID</li>
573     * <li>BSSID</li>
574     * <li>priority</li>
575     * <li>allowedProtocols</li>
576     * <li>allowedKeyManagement</li>
577     * <li>allowedAuthAlgorithms</li>
578     * <li>allowedPairwiseCiphers</li>
579     * <li>allowedGroupCiphers</li>
580     * </ul>
581     * @return a list of network configurations in the form of a list
582     * of {@link WifiConfiguration} objects. Upon failure to fetch or
583     * when when Wi-Fi is turned off, it can be null.
584     */
585    public List<WifiConfiguration> getConfiguredNetworks() {
586        try {
587            return mService.getConfiguredNetworks();
588        } catch (RemoteException e) {
589            return null;
590        }
591    }
592
593    /**
594     * Add a new network description to the set of configured networks.
595     * The {@code networkId} field of the supplied configuration object
596     * is ignored.
597     * <p/>
598     * The new network will be marked DISABLED by default. To enable it,
599     * called {@link #enableNetwork}.
600     *
601     * @param config the set of variables that describe the configuration,
602     *            contained in a {@link WifiConfiguration} object.
603     * @return the ID of the newly created network description. This is used in
604     *         other operations to specified the network to be acted upon.
605     *         Returns {@code -1} on failure.
606     */
607    public int addNetwork(WifiConfiguration config) {
608        if (config == null) {
609            return -1;
610        }
611        config.networkId = -1;
612        return addOrUpdateNetwork(config);
613    }
614
615    /**
616     * Update the network description of an existing configured network.
617     *
618     * @param config the set of variables that describe the configuration,
619     *            contained in a {@link WifiConfiguration} object. It may
620     *            be sparse, so that only the items that are being changed
621     *            are non-<code>null</code>. The {@code networkId} field
622     *            must be set to the ID of the existing network being updated.
623     * @return Returns the {@code networkId} of the supplied
624     *         {@code WifiConfiguration} on success.
625     *         <br/>
626     *         Returns {@code -1} on failure, including when the {@code networkId}
627     *         field of the {@code WifiConfiguration} does not refer to an
628     *         existing network.
629     */
630    public int updateNetwork(WifiConfiguration config) {
631        if (config == null || config.networkId < 0) {
632            return -1;
633        }
634        return addOrUpdateNetwork(config);
635    }
636
637    /**
638     * Internal method for doing the RPC that creates a new network description
639     * or updates an existing one.
640     *
641     * @param config The possibly sparse object containing the variables that
642     *         are to set or updated in the network description.
643     * @return the ID of the network on success, {@code -1} on failure.
644     */
645    private int addOrUpdateNetwork(WifiConfiguration config) {
646        try {
647            return mService.addOrUpdateNetwork(config);
648        } catch (RemoteException e) {
649            return -1;
650        }
651    }
652
653    /**
654     * Remove the specified network from the list of configured networks.
655     * This may result in the asynchronous delivery of state change
656     * events.
657     * @param netId the integer that identifies the network configuration
658     * to the supplicant
659     * @return {@code true} if the operation succeeded
660     */
661    public boolean removeNetwork(int netId) {
662        try {
663            return mService.removeNetwork(netId);
664        } catch (RemoteException e) {
665            return false;
666        }
667    }
668
669    /**
670     * Allow a previously configured network to be associated with. If
671     * <code>disableOthers</code> is true, then all other configured
672     * networks are disabled, and an attempt to connect to the selected
673     * network is initiated. This may result in the asynchronous delivery
674     * of state change events.
675     * @param netId the ID of the network in the list of configured networks
676     * @param disableOthers if true, disable all other networks. The way to
677     * select a particular network to connect to is specify {@code true}
678     * for this parameter.
679     * @return {@code true} if the operation succeeded
680     */
681    public boolean enableNetwork(int netId, boolean disableOthers) {
682        try {
683            return mService.enableNetwork(netId, disableOthers);
684        } catch (RemoteException e) {
685            return false;
686        }
687    }
688
689    /**
690     * Disable a configured network. The specified network will not be
691     * a candidate for associating. This may result in the asynchronous
692     * delivery of state change events.
693     * @param netId the ID of the network as returned by {@link #addNetwork}.
694     * @return {@code true} if the operation succeeded
695     */
696    public boolean disableNetwork(int netId) {
697        try {
698            return mService.disableNetwork(netId);
699        } catch (RemoteException e) {
700            return false;
701        }
702    }
703
704    /**
705     * Disassociate from the currently active access point. This may result
706     * in the asynchronous delivery of state change events.
707     * @return {@code true} if the operation succeeded
708     */
709    public boolean disconnect() {
710        try {
711            mService.disconnect();
712            return true;
713        } catch (RemoteException e) {
714            return false;
715        }
716    }
717
718    /**
719     * Reconnect to the currently active access point, if we are currently
720     * disconnected. This may result in the asynchronous delivery of state
721     * change events.
722     * @return {@code true} if the operation succeeded
723     */
724    public boolean reconnect() {
725        try {
726            mService.reconnect();
727            return true;
728        } catch (RemoteException e) {
729            return false;
730        }
731    }
732
733    /**
734     * Reconnect to the currently active access point, even if we are already
735     * connected. This may result in the asynchronous delivery of state
736     * change events.
737     * @return {@code true} if the operation succeeded
738     */
739    public boolean reassociate() {
740        try {
741            mService.reassociate();
742            return true;
743        } catch (RemoteException e) {
744            return false;
745        }
746    }
747
748    /**
749     * Check that the supplicant daemon is responding to requests.
750     * @return {@code true} if we were able to communicate with the supplicant and
751     * it returned the expected response to the PING message.
752     */
753    public boolean pingSupplicant() {
754        if (mService == null)
755            return false;
756        try {
757            return mService.pingSupplicant();
758        } catch (RemoteException e) {
759            return false;
760        }
761    }
762
763    /**
764     * Request a scan for access points. Returns immediately. The availability
765     * of the results is made known later by means of an asynchronous event sent
766     * on completion of the scan.
767     * @return {@code true} if the operation succeeded, i.e., the scan was initiated
768     */
769    public boolean startScan() {
770        try {
771            final WorkSource workSource = null;
772            mService.startScan(workSource);
773            return true;
774        } catch (RemoteException e) {
775            return false;
776        }
777    }
778
779    /** @hide */
780    public boolean startScan(WorkSource workSource) {
781        try {
782            mService.startScan(workSource);
783            return true;
784        } catch (RemoteException e) {
785            return false;
786        }
787    }
788
789    /**
790     * Request a batched scan for access points.  To end your requested batched scan,
791     * call stopBatchedScan with the same Settings.
792     *
793     * If there are mulitple requests for batched scans, the more demanding settings will
794     * take precidence.
795     *
796     * @param requested {@link BatchedScanSettings} the scan settings requested.
797     * @return false on known error
798     * @hide
799     */
800    public boolean requestBatchedScan(BatchedScanSettings requested) {
801        try {
802            return mService.requestBatchedScan(requested, new Binder(), null);
803        } catch (RemoteException e) { return false; }
804    }
805    /** @hide */
806    public boolean requestBatchedScan(BatchedScanSettings requested, WorkSource workSource) {
807        try {
808            return mService.requestBatchedScan(requested, new Binder(), workSource);
809        } catch (RemoteException e) { return false; }
810    }
811
812    /**
813     * Check if the Batched Scan feature is supported.
814     *
815     * @return false if not supported.
816     * @hide
817     */
818    public boolean isBatchedScanSupported() {
819        try {
820            return mService.isBatchedScanSupported();
821        } catch (RemoteException e) { return false; }
822    }
823
824    /**
825     * End a requested batch scan for this applicaiton.  Note that batched scan may
826     * still occur if other apps are using them.
827     *
828     * @param requested {@link BatchedScanSettings} the scan settings you previously requested
829     *        and now wish to stop.  A value of null here will stop all scans requested by the
830     *        calling App.
831     * @hide
832     */
833    public void stopBatchedScan(BatchedScanSettings requested) {
834        try {
835            mService.stopBatchedScan(requested);
836        } catch (RemoteException e) {}
837    }
838
839    /**
840     * Retrieve the latest batched scan result.  This should be called immediately after
841     * {@link BATCHED_SCAN_RESULTS_AVAILABLE_ACTION} is received.
842     * @hide
843     */
844    public List<BatchedScanResult> getBatchedScanResults() {
845        try {
846            return mService.getBatchedScanResults(mContext.getOpPackageName());
847        } catch (RemoteException e) {
848            return null;
849        }
850    }
851
852    /**
853     * Force a re-reading of batched scan results.  This will attempt
854     * to read more information from the chip, but will do so at the expense
855     * of previous data.  Rate limited to the current scan frequency.
856     *
857     * pollBatchedScan will always wait 1 period from the start of the batch
858     * before trying to read from the chip, so if your #scans/batch == 1 this will
859     * have no effect.
860     *
861     * If you had already waited 1 period before calling, this should have
862     * immediate (though async) effect.
863     *
864     * If you call before that 1 period is up this will set up a timer and fetch
865     * results when the 1 period is up.
866     *
867     * Servicing a pollBatchedScan request (immediate or after timed delay) starts a
868     * new batch, so if you were doing 10 scans/batch and called in the 4th scan, you
869     * would get data in the 4th and then again 10 scans later.
870     * @hide
871     */
872    public void pollBatchedScan() {
873        try {
874            mService.pollBatchedScan();
875        } catch (RemoteException e) { }
876    }
877
878    /**
879     * Return dynamic information about the current Wi-Fi connection, if any is active.
880     * @return the Wi-Fi information, contained in {@link WifiInfo}.
881     */
882    public WifiInfo getConnectionInfo() {
883        try {
884            return mService.getConnectionInfo();
885        } catch (RemoteException e) {
886            return null;
887        }
888    }
889
890    /**
891     * Return the results of the latest access point scan.
892     * @return the list of access points found in the most recent scan.
893     */
894    public List<ScanResult> getScanResults() {
895        try {
896            return mService.getScanResults(mContext.getOpPackageName());
897        } catch (RemoteException e) {
898            return null;
899        }
900    }
901
902    /**
903     * Check if scanning is always available.
904     *
905     * If this return {@code true}, apps can issue {@link #startScan} and fetch scan results
906     * even when Wi-Fi is turned off.
907     *
908     * To change this setting, see {@link #ACTION_REQUEST_SCAN_ALWAYS_AVAILABLE}.
909     */
910    public boolean isScanAlwaysAvailable() {
911        try {
912            return mService.isScanAlwaysAvailable();
913        } catch (RemoteException e) {
914            return false;
915        }
916    }
917
918    /**
919     * Tell the supplicant to persist the current list of configured networks.
920     * <p>
921     * Note: It is possible for this method to change the network IDs of
922     * existing networks. You should assume the network IDs can be different
923     * after calling this method.
924     *
925     * @return {@code true} if the operation succeeded
926     */
927    public boolean saveConfiguration() {
928        try {
929            return mService.saveConfiguration();
930        } catch (RemoteException e) {
931            return false;
932        }
933    }
934
935    /**
936     * Set the country code.
937     * @param countryCode country code in ISO 3166 format.
938     * @param persist {@code true} if this needs to be remembered
939     *
940     * @hide
941     */
942    public void setCountryCode(String country, boolean persist) {
943        try {
944            mService.setCountryCode(country, persist);
945        } catch (RemoteException e) { }
946    }
947
948    /**
949     * Set the operational frequency band.
950     * @param band  One of
951     *     {@link #WIFI_FREQUENCY_BAND_AUTO},
952     *     {@link #WIFI_FREQUENCY_BAND_5GHZ},
953     *     {@link #WIFI_FREQUENCY_BAND_2GHZ},
954     * @param persist {@code true} if this needs to be remembered
955     * @hide
956     */
957    public void setFrequencyBand(int band, boolean persist) {
958        try {
959            mService.setFrequencyBand(band, persist);
960        } catch (RemoteException e) { }
961    }
962
963    /**
964     * Get the operational frequency band.
965     * @return One of
966     *     {@link #WIFI_FREQUENCY_BAND_AUTO},
967     *     {@link #WIFI_FREQUENCY_BAND_5GHZ},
968     *     {@link #WIFI_FREQUENCY_BAND_2GHZ} or
969     *     {@code -1} on failure.
970     * @hide
971     */
972    public int getFrequencyBand() {
973        try {
974            return mService.getFrequencyBand();
975        } catch (RemoteException e) {
976            return -1;
977        }
978    }
979
980    /**
981     * Check if the chipset supports dual frequency band (2.4 GHz and 5 GHz)
982     * @return {@code true} if supported, {@code false} otherwise.
983     * @hide
984     */
985    public boolean isDualBandSupported() {
986        try {
987            return mService.isDualBandSupported();
988        } catch (RemoteException e) {
989            return false;
990        }
991    }
992
993    /**
994     * Return the DHCP-assigned addresses from the last successful DHCP request,
995     * if any.
996     * @return the DHCP information
997     */
998    public DhcpInfo getDhcpInfo() {
999        try {
1000            return mService.getDhcpInfo();
1001        } catch (RemoteException e) {
1002            return null;
1003        }
1004    }
1005
1006    /**
1007     * Enable or disable Wi-Fi.
1008     * @param enabled {@code true} to enable, {@code false} to disable.
1009     * @return {@code true} if the operation succeeds (or if the existing state
1010     *         is the same as the requested state).
1011     */
1012    public boolean setWifiEnabled(boolean enabled) {
1013        try {
1014            return mService.setWifiEnabled(enabled);
1015        } catch (RemoteException e) {
1016            return false;
1017        }
1018    }
1019
1020    /**
1021     * Gets the Wi-Fi enabled state.
1022     * @return One of {@link #WIFI_STATE_DISABLED},
1023     *         {@link #WIFI_STATE_DISABLING}, {@link #WIFI_STATE_ENABLED},
1024     *         {@link #WIFI_STATE_ENABLING}, {@link #WIFI_STATE_UNKNOWN}
1025     * @see #isWifiEnabled()
1026     */
1027    public int getWifiState() {
1028        try {
1029            return mService.getWifiEnabledState();
1030        } catch (RemoteException e) {
1031            return WIFI_STATE_UNKNOWN;
1032        }
1033    }
1034
1035    /**
1036     * Return whether Wi-Fi is enabled or disabled.
1037     * @return {@code true} if Wi-Fi is enabled
1038     * @see #getWifiState()
1039     */
1040    public boolean isWifiEnabled() {
1041        return getWifiState() == WIFI_STATE_ENABLED;
1042    }
1043
1044    /**
1045     * Return TX packet counter, for CTS test of WiFi watchdog.
1046     * @param listener is the interface to receive result
1047     *
1048     * @hide for CTS test only
1049     */
1050    public void getTxPacketCount(TxPacketCountListener listener) {
1051        validateChannel();
1052        sAsyncChannel.sendMessage(RSSI_PKTCNT_FETCH, 0, putListener(listener));
1053    }
1054
1055    /**
1056     * Calculates the level of the signal. This should be used any time a signal
1057     * is being shown.
1058     *
1059     * @param rssi The power of the signal measured in RSSI.
1060     * @param numLevels The number of levels to consider in the calculated
1061     *            level.
1062     * @return A level of the signal, given in the range of 0 to numLevels-1
1063     *         (both inclusive).
1064     */
1065    public static int calculateSignalLevel(int rssi, int numLevels) {
1066        if (rssi <= MIN_RSSI) {
1067            return 0;
1068        } else if (rssi >= MAX_RSSI) {
1069            return numLevels - 1;
1070        } else {
1071            float inputRange = (MAX_RSSI - MIN_RSSI);
1072            float outputRange = (numLevels - 1);
1073            return (int)((float)(rssi - MIN_RSSI) * outputRange / inputRange);
1074        }
1075    }
1076
1077    /**
1078     * Compares two signal strengths.
1079     *
1080     * @param rssiA The power of the first signal measured in RSSI.
1081     * @param rssiB The power of the second signal measured in RSSI.
1082     * @return Returns <0 if the first signal is weaker than the second signal,
1083     *         0 if the two signals have the same strength, and >0 if the first
1084     *         signal is stronger than the second signal.
1085     */
1086    public static int compareSignalLevel(int rssiA, int rssiB) {
1087        return rssiA - rssiB;
1088    }
1089
1090    /**
1091     * Start AccessPoint mode with the specified
1092     * configuration. If the radio is already running in
1093     * AP mode, update the new configuration
1094     * Note that starting in access point mode disables station
1095     * mode operation
1096     * @param wifiConfig SSID, security and channel details as
1097     *        part of WifiConfiguration
1098     * @return {@code true} if the operation succeeds, {@code false} otherwise
1099     *
1100     * @hide Dont open up yet
1101     */
1102    public boolean setWifiApEnabled(WifiConfiguration wifiConfig, boolean enabled) {
1103        try {
1104            mService.setWifiApEnabled(wifiConfig, enabled);
1105            return true;
1106        } catch (RemoteException e) {
1107            return false;
1108        }
1109    }
1110
1111    /**
1112     * Gets the Wi-Fi enabled state.
1113     * @return One of {@link #WIFI_AP_STATE_DISABLED},
1114     *         {@link #WIFI_AP_STATE_DISABLING}, {@link #WIFI_AP_STATE_ENABLED},
1115     *         {@link #WIFI_AP_STATE_ENABLING}, {@link #WIFI_AP_STATE_FAILED}
1116     * @see #isWifiApEnabled()
1117     *
1118     * @hide Dont open yet
1119     */
1120    public int getWifiApState() {
1121        try {
1122            return mService.getWifiApEnabledState();
1123        } catch (RemoteException e) {
1124            return WIFI_AP_STATE_FAILED;
1125        }
1126    }
1127
1128    /**
1129     * Return whether Wi-Fi AP is enabled or disabled.
1130     * @return {@code true} if Wi-Fi AP is enabled
1131     * @see #getWifiApState()
1132     *
1133     * @hide Dont open yet
1134     */
1135    public boolean isWifiApEnabled() {
1136        return getWifiApState() == WIFI_AP_STATE_ENABLED;
1137    }
1138
1139    /**
1140     * Gets the Wi-Fi AP Configuration.
1141     * @return AP details in WifiConfiguration
1142     *
1143     * @hide Dont open yet
1144     */
1145    public WifiConfiguration getWifiApConfiguration() {
1146        try {
1147            return mService.getWifiApConfiguration();
1148        } catch (RemoteException e) {
1149            return null;
1150        }
1151    }
1152
1153    /**
1154     * Sets the Wi-Fi AP Configuration.
1155     * @return {@code true} if the operation succeeded, {@code false} otherwise
1156     *
1157     * @hide Dont open yet
1158     */
1159    public boolean setWifiApConfiguration(WifiConfiguration wifiConfig) {
1160        try {
1161            mService.setWifiApConfiguration(wifiConfig);
1162            return true;
1163        } catch (RemoteException e) {
1164            return false;
1165        }
1166    }
1167
1168   /**
1169     * Start the driver and connect to network.
1170     *
1171     * This function will over-ride WifiLock and device idle status. For example,
1172     * even if the device is idle or there is only a scan-only lock held,
1173     * a start wifi would mean that wifi connection is kept active until
1174     * a stopWifi() is sent.
1175     *
1176     * This API is used by WifiStateTracker
1177     *
1178     * @return {@code true} if the operation succeeds else {@code false}
1179     * @hide
1180     */
1181    public boolean startWifi() {
1182        try {
1183            mService.startWifi();
1184            return true;
1185        } catch (RemoteException e) {
1186            return false;
1187        }
1188    }
1189
1190    /**
1191     * Disconnect from a network (if any) and stop the driver.
1192     *
1193     * This function will over-ride WifiLock and device idle status. Wi-Fi
1194     * stays inactive until a startWifi() is issued.
1195     *
1196     * This API is used by WifiStateTracker
1197     *
1198     * @return {@code true} if the operation succeeds else {@code false}
1199     * @hide
1200     */
1201    public boolean stopWifi() {
1202        try {
1203            mService.stopWifi();
1204            return true;
1205        } catch (RemoteException e) {
1206            return false;
1207        }
1208    }
1209
1210    /**
1211     * Add a bssid to the supplicant blacklist
1212     *
1213     * This API is used by WifiWatchdogService
1214     *
1215     * @return {@code true} if the operation succeeds else {@code false}
1216     * @hide
1217     */
1218    public boolean addToBlacklist(String bssid) {
1219        try {
1220            mService.addToBlacklist(bssid);
1221            return true;
1222        } catch (RemoteException e) {
1223            return false;
1224        }
1225    }
1226
1227    /**
1228     * Clear the supplicant blacklist
1229     *
1230     * This API is used by WifiWatchdogService
1231     *
1232     * @return {@code true} if the operation succeeds else {@code false}
1233     * @hide
1234     */
1235    public boolean clearBlacklist() {
1236        try {
1237            mService.clearBlacklist();
1238            return true;
1239        } catch (RemoteException e) {
1240            return false;
1241        }
1242    }
1243
1244
1245    /**
1246     * Enable/Disable TDLS on a specific local route.
1247     *
1248     * <p>
1249     * TDLS enables two wireless endpoints to talk to each other directly
1250     * without going through the access point that is managing the local
1251     * network. It saves bandwidth and improves quality of the link.
1252     * </p>
1253     * <p>
1254     * This API enables/disables the option of using TDLS. If enabled, the
1255     * underlying hardware is free to use TDLS or a hop through the access
1256     * point. If disabled, existing TDLS session is torn down and
1257     * hardware is restricted to use access point for transferring wireless
1258     * packets. Default value for all routes is 'disabled', meaning restricted
1259     * to use access point for transferring packets.
1260     * </p>
1261     *
1262     * @param remoteIPAddress IP address of the endpoint to setup TDLS with
1263     * @param enable true = setup and false = tear down TDLS
1264     */
1265    public void setTdlsEnabled(InetAddress remoteIPAddress, boolean enable) {
1266        try {
1267            mService.enableTdls(remoteIPAddress.getHostAddress(), enable);
1268        } catch (RemoteException e) {
1269            // Just ignore the exception
1270        }
1271    }
1272
1273    /**
1274     * Similar to {@link #setTdlsEnabled(InetAddress, boolean) }, except
1275     * this version allows you to specify remote endpoint with a MAC address.
1276     * @param remoteMacAddress MAC address of the remote endpoint such as 00:00:0c:9f:f2:ab
1277     * @param enable true = setup and false = tear down TDLS
1278     */
1279    public void setTdlsEnabledWithMacAddress(String remoteMacAddress, boolean enable) {
1280        try {
1281            mService.enableTdlsWithMacAddress(remoteMacAddress, enable);
1282        } catch (RemoteException e) {
1283            // Just ignore the exception
1284        }
1285    }
1286
1287    /* TODO: deprecate synchronous API and open up the following API */
1288
1289    private static final int BASE = Protocol.BASE_WIFI_MANAGER;
1290
1291    /* Commands to WifiService */
1292    /** @hide */
1293    public static final int CONNECT_NETWORK                 = BASE + 1;
1294    /** @hide */
1295    public static final int CONNECT_NETWORK_FAILED          = BASE + 2;
1296    /** @hide */
1297    public static final int CONNECT_NETWORK_SUCCEEDED       = BASE + 3;
1298
1299    /** @hide */
1300    public static final int FORGET_NETWORK                  = BASE + 4;
1301    /** @hide */
1302    public static final int FORGET_NETWORK_FAILED           = BASE + 5;
1303    /** @hide */
1304    public static final int FORGET_NETWORK_SUCCEEDED        = BASE + 6;
1305
1306    /** @hide */
1307    public static final int SAVE_NETWORK                    = BASE + 7;
1308    /** @hide */
1309    public static final int SAVE_NETWORK_FAILED             = BASE + 8;
1310    /** @hide */
1311    public static final int SAVE_NETWORK_SUCCEEDED          = BASE + 9;
1312
1313    /** @hide */
1314    public static final int START_WPS                       = BASE + 10;
1315    /** @hide */
1316    public static final int START_WPS_SUCCEEDED             = BASE + 11;
1317    /** @hide */
1318    public static final int WPS_FAILED                      = BASE + 12;
1319    /** @hide */
1320    public static final int WPS_COMPLETED                   = BASE + 13;
1321
1322    /** @hide */
1323    public static final int CANCEL_WPS                      = BASE + 14;
1324    /** @hide */
1325    public static final int CANCEL_WPS_FAILED               = BASE + 15;
1326    /** @hide */
1327    public static final int CANCEL_WPS_SUCCEDED             = BASE + 16;
1328
1329    /** @hide */
1330    public static final int DISABLE_NETWORK                 = BASE + 17;
1331    /** @hide */
1332    public static final int DISABLE_NETWORK_FAILED          = BASE + 18;
1333    /** @hide */
1334    public static final int DISABLE_NETWORK_SUCCEEDED       = BASE + 19;
1335
1336    /** @hide */
1337    public static final int RSSI_PKTCNT_FETCH               = BASE + 20;
1338    /** @hide */
1339    public static final int RSSI_PKTCNT_FETCH_SUCCEEDED     = BASE + 21;
1340    /** @hide */
1341    public static final int RSSI_PKTCNT_FETCH_FAILED        = BASE + 22;
1342
1343
1344    /**
1345     * Passed with {@link ActionListener#onFailure}.
1346     * Indicates that the operation failed due to an internal error.
1347     * @hide
1348     */
1349    public static final int ERROR                       = 0;
1350
1351    /**
1352     * Passed with {@link ActionListener#onFailure}.
1353     * Indicates that the operation is already in progress
1354     * @hide
1355     */
1356    public static final int IN_PROGRESS                 = 1;
1357
1358    /**
1359     * Passed with {@link ActionListener#onFailure}.
1360     * Indicates that the operation failed because the framework is busy and
1361     * unable to service the request
1362     * @hide
1363     */
1364    public static final int BUSY                        = 2;
1365
1366    /* WPS specific errors */
1367    /** WPS overlap detected {@hide} */
1368    public static final int WPS_OVERLAP_ERROR           = 3;
1369    /** WEP on WPS is prohibited {@hide} */
1370    public static final int WPS_WEP_PROHIBITED          = 4;
1371    /** TKIP only prohibited {@hide} */
1372    public static final int WPS_TKIP_ONLY_PROHIBITED    = 5;
1373    /** Authentication failure on WPS {@hide} */
1374    public static final int WPS_AUTH_FAILURE            = 6;
1375    /** WPS timed out {@hide} */
1376    public static final int WPS_TIMED_OUT               = 7;
1377
1378    /**
1379     * Passed with {@link ActionListener#onFailure}.
1380     * Indicates that the operation failed due to invalid inputs
1381     * @hide
1382     */
1383    public static final int INVALID_ARGS                = 8;
1384
1385    /** Interface for callback invocation on an application action {@hide} */
1386    public interface ActionListener {
1387        /** The operation succeeded */
1388        public void onSuccess();
1389        /**
1390         * The operation failed
1391         * @param reason The reason for failure could be one of
1392         * {@link #ERROR}, {@link #IN_PROGRESS} or {@link #BUSY}
1393         */
1394        public void onFailure(int reason);
1395    }
1396
1397    /** Interface for callback invocation on a start WPS action {@hide} */
1398    public interface WpsListener {
1399        /** WPS start succeeded */
1400        public void onStartSuccess(String pin);
1401
1402        /** WPS operation completed succesfully */
1403        public void onCompletion();
1404
1405        /**
1406         * WPS operation failed
1407         * @param reason The reason for failure could be one of
1408         * {@link #IN_PROGRESS}, {@link #WPS_OVERLAP_ERROR},{@link #ERROR} or {@link #BUSY}
1409         */
1410        public void onFailure(int reason);
1411    }
1412
1413    /** Interface for callback invocation on a TX packet count poll action {@hide} */
1414    public interface TxPacketCountListener {
1415        /**
1416         * The operation succeeded
1417         * @param count TX packet counter
1418         */
1419        public void onSuccess(int count);
1420        /**
1421         * The operation failed
1422         * @param reason The reason for failure could be one of
1423         * {@link #ERROR}, {@link #IN_PROGRESS} or {@link #BUSY}
1424         */
1425        public void onFailure(int reason);
1426    }
1427
1428    private static class ServiceHandler extends Handler {
1429        ServiceHandler(Looper looper) {
1430            super(looper);
1431        }
1432
1433        @Override
1434        public void handleMessage(Message message) {
1435            Object listener = removeListener(message.arg2);
1436            switch (message.what) {
1437                case AsyncChannel.CMD_CHANNEL_HALF_CONNECTED:
1438                    if (message.arg1 == AsyncChannel.STATUS_SUCCESSFUL) {
1439                        sAsyncChannel.sendMessage(AsyncChannel.CMD_CHANNEL_FULL_CONNECTION);
1440                    } else {
1441                        Log.e(TAG, "Failed to set up channel connection");
1442                        // This will cause all further async API calls on the WifiManager
1443                        // to fail and throw an exception
1444                        sAsyncChannel = null;
1445                    }
1446                    sConnected.countDown();
1447                    break;
1448                case AsyncChannel.CMD_CHANNEL_FULLY_CONNECTED:
1449                    // Ignore
1450                    break;
1451                case AsyncChannel.CMD_CHANNEL_DISCONNECTED:
1452                    Log.e(TAG, "Channel connection lost");
1453                    // This will cause all further async API calls on the WifiManager
1454                    // to fail and throw an exception
1455                    sAsyncChannel = null;
1456                    getLooper().quit();
1457                    break;
1458                    /* ActionListeners grouped together */
1459                case WifiManager.CONNECT_NETWORK_FAILED:
1460                case WifiManager.FORGET_NETWORK_FAILED:
1461                case WifiManager.SAVE_NETWORK_FAILED:
1462                case WifiManager.CANCEL_WPS_FAILED:
1463                case WifiManager.DISABLE_NETWORK_FAILED:
1464                    if (listener != null) {
1465                        ((ActionListener) listener).onFailure(message.arg1);
1466                    }
1467                    break;
1468                    /* ActionListeners grouped together */
1469                case WifiManager.CONNECT_NETWORK_SUCCEEDED:
1470                case WifiManager.FORGET_NETWORK_SUCCEEDED:
1471                case WifiManager.SAVE_NETWORK_SUCCEEDED:
1472                case WifiManager.CANCEL_WPS_SUCCEDED:
1473                case WifiManager.DISABLE_NETWORK_SUCCEEDED:
1474                    if (listener != null) {
1475                        ((ActionListener) listener).onSuccess();
1476                    }
1477                    break;
1478                case WifiManager.START_WPS_SUCCEEDED:
1479                    if (listener != null) {
1480                        WpsResult result = (WpsResult) message.obj;
1481                        ((WpsListener) listener).onStartSuccess(result.pin);
1482                        //Listener needs to stay until completion or failure
1483                        synchronized(sListenerMapLock) {
1484                            sListenerMap.put(message.arg2, listener);
1485                        }
1486                    }
1487                    break;
1488                case WifiManager.WPS_COMPLETED:
1489                    if (listener != null) {
1490                        ((WpsListener) listener).onCompletion();
1491                    }
1492                    break;
1493                case WifiManager.WPS_FAILED:
1494                    if (listener != null) {
1495                        ((WpsListener) listener).onFailure(message.arg1);
1496                    }
1497                    break;
1498                case WifiManager.RSSI_PKTCNT_FETCH_SUCCEEDED:
1499                    if (listener != null) {
1500                        RssiPacketCountInfo info = (RssiPacketCountInfo) message.obj;
1501                        if (info != null)
1502                            ((TxPacketCountListener) listener).onSuccess(info.txgood + info.txbad);
1503                        else
1504                            ((TxPacketCountListener) listener).onFailure(ERROR);
1505                    }
1506                    break;
1507                case WifiManager.RSSI_PKTCNT_FETCH_FAILED:
1508                    if (listener != null) {
1509                        ((TxPacketCountListener) listener).onFailure(message.arg1);
1510                    }
1511                    break;
1512                default:
1513                    //ignore
1514                    break;
1515            }
1516        }
1517    }
1518
1519    private static int putListener(Object listener) {
1520        if (listener == null) return INVALID_KEY;
1521        int key;
1522        synchronized (sListenerMapLock) {
1523            do {
1524                key = sListenerKey++;
1525            } while (key == INVALID_KEY);
1526            sListenerMap.put(key, listener);
1527        }
1528        return key;
1529    }
1530
1531    private static Object removeListener(int key) {
1532        if (key == INVALID_KEY) return null;
1533        synchronized (sListenerMapLock) {
1534            Object listener = sListenerMap.get(key);
1535            sListenerMap.remove(key);
1536            return listener;
1537        }
1538    }
1539
1540    private void init() {
1541        synchronized (sThreadRefLock) {
1542            if (++sThreadRefCount == 1) {
1543                Messenger messenger = getWifiServiceMessenger();
1544                if (messenger == null) {
1545                    sAsyncChannel = null;
1546                    return;
1547                }
1548
1549                sHandlerThread = new HandlerThread("WifiManager");
1550                sAsyncChannel = new AsyncChannel();
1551                sConnected = new CountDownLatch(1);
1552
1553                sHandlerThread.start();
1554                Handler handler = new ServiceHandler(sHandlerThread.getLooper());
1555                sAsyncChannel.connect(mContext, handler, messenger);
1556                try {
1557                    sConnected.await();
1558                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
1559                    Log.e(TAG, "interrupted wait at init");
1560                }
1561            }
1562        }
1563    }
1564
1565    private void validateChannel() {
1566        if (sAsyncChannel == null) throw new IllegalStateException(
1567                "No permission to access and change wifi or a bad initialization");
1568    }
1569
1570    /**
1571     * Connect to a network with the given configuration. The network also
1572     * gets added to the supplicant configuration.
1573     *
1574     * For a new network, this function is used instead of a
1575     * sequence of addNetwork(), enableNetwork(), saveConfiguration() and
1576     * reconnect()
1577     *
1578     * @param config the set of variables that describe the configuration,
1579     *            contained in a {@link WifiConfiguration} object.
1580     * @param listener for callbacks on success or failure. Can be null.
1581     * @throws IllegalStateException if the WifiManager instance needs to be
1582     * initialized again
1583     *
1584     * @hide
1585     */
1586    public void connect(WifiConfiguration config, ActionListener listener) {
1587        if (config == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("config cannot be null");
1588        validateChannel();
1589        // Use INVALID_NETWORK_ID for arg1 when passing a config object
1590        // arg1 is used to pass network id when the network already exists
1591        sAsyncChannel.sendMessage(CONNECT_NETWORK, WifiConfiguration.INVALID_NETWORK_ID,
1592                putListener(listener), config);
1593    }
1594
1595    /**
1596     * Connect to a network with the given networkId.
1597     *
1598     * This function is used instead of a enableNetwork(), saveConfiguration() and
1599     * reconnect()
1600     *
1601     * @param networkId the network id identifiying the network in the
1602     *                supplicant configuration list
1603     * @param listener for callbacks on success or failure. Can be null.
1604     * @throws IllegalStateException if the WifiManager instance needs to be
1605     * initialized again
1606     * @hide
1607     */
1608    public void connect(int networkId, ActionListener listener) {
1609        if (networkId < 0) throw new IllegalArgumentException("Network id cannot be negative");
1610        validateChannel();
1611        sAsyncChannel.sendMessage(CONNECT_NETWORK, networkId, putListener(listener));
1612    }
1613
1614    /**
1615     * Save the given network in the supplicant config. If the network already
1616     * exists, the configuration is updated. A new network is enabled
1617     * by default.
1618     *
1619     * For a new network, this function is used instead of a
1620     * sequence of addNetwork(), enableNetwork() and saveConfiguration().
1621     *
1622     * For an existing network, it accomplishes the task of updateNetwork()
1623     * and saveConfiguration()
1624     *
1625     * @param config the set of variables that describe the configuration,
1626     *            contained in a {@link WifiConfiguration} object.
1627     * @param listener for callbacks on success or failure. Can be null.
1628     * @throws IllegalStateException if the WifiManager instance needs to be
1629     * initialized again
1630     * @hide
1631     */
1632    public void save(WifiConfiguration config, ActionListener listener) {
1633        if (config == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("config cannot be null");
1634        validateChannel();
1635        sAsyncChannel.sendMessage(SAVE_NETWORK, 0, putListener(listener), config);
1636    }
1637
1638    /**
1639     * Delete the network in the supplicant config.
1640     *
1641     * This function is used instead of a sequence of removeNetwork()
1642     * and saveConfiguration().
1643     *
1644     * @param config the set of variables that describe the configuration,
1645     *            contained in a {@link WifiConfiguration} object.
1646     * @param listener for callbacks on success or failure. Can be null.
1647     * @throws IllegalStateException if the WifiManager instance needs to be
1648     * initialized again
1649     * @hide
1650     */
1651    public void forget(int netId, ActionListener listener) {
1652        if (netId < 0) throw new IllegalArgumentException("Network id cannot be negative");
1653        validateChannel();
1654        sAsyncChannel.sendMessage(FORGET_NETWORK, netId, putListener(listener));
1655    }
1656
1657    /**
1658     * Disable network
1659     *
1660     * @param netId is the network Id
1661     * @param listener for callbacks on success or failure. Can be null.
1662     * @throws IllegalStateException if the WifiManager instance needs to be
1663     * initialized again
1664     * @hide
1665     */
1666    public void disable(int netId, ActionListener listener) {
1667        if (netId < 0) throw new IllegalArgumentException("Network id cannot be negative");
1668        validateChannel();
1669        sAsyncChannel.sendMessage(DISABLE_NETWORK, netId, putListener(listener));
1670    }
1671
1672    /**
1673     * Start Wi-fi Protected Setup
1674     *
1675     * @param config WPS configuration
1676     * @param listener for callbacks on success or failure. Can be null.
1677     * @throws IllegalStateException if the WifiManager instance needs to be
1678     * initialized again
1679     * @hide
1680     */
1681    public void startWps(WpsInfo config, WpsListener listener) {
1682        if (config == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("config cannot be null");
1683        validateChannel();
1684        sAsyncChannel.sendMessage(START_WPS, 0, putListener(listener), config);
1685    }
1686
1687    /**
1688     * Cancel any ongoing Wi-fi Protected Setup
1689     *
1690     * @param listener for callbacks on success or failure. Can be null.
1691     * @throws IllegalStateException if the WifiManager instance needs to be
1692     * initialized again
1693     * @hide
1694     */
1695    public void cancelWps(ActionListener listener) {
1696        validateChannel();
1697        sAsyncChannel.sendMessage(CANCEL_WPS, 0, putListener(listener));
1698    }
1699
1700    /**
1701     * Get a reference to WifiService handler. This is used by a client to establish
1702     * an AsyncChannel communication with WifiService
1703     *
1704     * @return Messenger pointing to the WifiService handler
1705     * @hide
1706     */
1707    public Messenger getWifiServiceMessenger() {
1708        try {
1709            return mService.getWifiServiceMessenger();
1710        } catch (RemoteException e) {
1711            return null;
1712        } catch (SecurityException e) {
1713            return null;
1714        }
1715    }
1716
1717    /**
1718     * Get a reference to WifiStateMachine handler.
1719     * @return Messenger pointing to the WifiService handler
1720     * @hide
1721     */
1722    public Messenger getWifiStateMachineMessenger() {
1723        try {
1724            return mService.getWifiStateMachineMessenger();
1725        } catch (RemoteException e) {
1726            return null;
1727        }
1728    }
1729
1730    /**
1731     * Returns the file in which IP and proxy configuration data is stored
1732     * @hide
1733     */
1734    public String getConfigFile() {
1735        try {
1736            return mService.getConfigFile();
1737        } catch (RemoteException e) {
1738            return null;
1739        }
1740    }
1741
1742    /**
1743     * Allows an application to keep the Wi-Fi radio awake.
1744     * Normally the Wi-Fi radio may turn off when the user has not used the device in a while.
1745     * Acquiring a WifiLock will keep the radio on until the lock is released.  Multiple
1746     * applications may hold WifiLocks, and the radio will only be allowed to turn off when no
1747     * WifiLocks are held in any application.
1748     * <p>
1749     * Before using a WifiLock, consider carefully if your application requires Wi-Fi access, or
1750     * could function over a mobile network, if available.  A program that needs to download large
1751     * files should hold a WifiLock to ensure that the download will complete, but a program whose
1752     * network usage is occasional or low-bandwidth should not hold a WifiLock to avoid adversely
1753     * affecting battery life.
1754     * <p>
1755     * Note that WifiLocks cannot override the user-level "Wi-Fi Enabled" setting, nor Airplane
1756     * Mode.  They simply keep the radio from turning off when Wi-Fi is already on but the device
1757     * is idle.
1758     * <p>
1759     * Any application using a WifiLock must request the {@code android.permission.WAKE_LOCK}
1760     * permission in an {@code &lt;uses-permission&gt;} element of the application's manifest.
1761     */
1762    public class WifiLock {
1763        private String mTag;
1764        private final IBinder mBinder;
1765        private int mRefCount;
1766        int mLockType;
1767        private boolean mRefCounted;
1768        private boolean mHeld;
1769        private WorkSource mWorkSource;
1770
1771        private WifiLock(int lockType, String tag) {
1772            mTag = tag;
1773            mLockType = lockType;
1774            mBinder = new Binder();
1775            mRefCount = 0;
1776            mRefCounted = true;
1777            mHeld = false;
1778        }
1779
1780        /**
1781         * Locks the Wi-Fi radio on until {@link #release} is called.
1782         *
1783         * If this WifiLock is reference-counted, each call to {@code acquire} will increment the
1784         * reference count, and the radio will remain locked as long as the reference count is
1785         * above zero.
1786         *
1787         * If this WifiLock is not reference-counted, the first call to {@code acquire} will lock
1788         * the radio, but subsequent calls will be ignored.  Only one call to {@link #release}
1789         * will be required, regardless of the number of times that {@code acquire} is called.
1790         */
1791        public void acquire() {
1792            synchronized (mBinder) {
1793                if (mRefCounted ? (++mRefCount == 1) : (!mHeld)) {
1794                    try {
1795                        mService.acquireWifiLock(mBinder, mLockType, mTag, mWorkSource);
1796                        synchronized (WifiManager.this) {
1797                            if (mActiveLockCount >= MAX_ACTIVE_LOCKS) {
1798                                mService.releaseWifiLock(mBinder);
1799                                throw new UnsupportedOperationException(
1800                                            "Exceeded maximum number of wifi locks");
1801                            }
1802                            mActiveLockCount++;
1803                        }
1804                    } catch (RemoteException ignore) {
1805                    }
1806                    mHeld = true;
1807                }
1808            }
1809        }
1810
1811        /**
1812         * Unlocks the Wi-Fi radio, allowing it to turn off when the device is idle.
1813         *
1814         * If this WifiLock is reference-counted, each call to {@code release} will decrement the
1815         * reference count, and the radio will be unlocked only when the reference count reaches
1816         * zero.  If the reference count goes below zero (that is, if {@code release} is called
1817         * a greater number of times than {@link #acquire}), an exception is thrown.
1818         *
1819         * If this WifiLock is not reference-counted, the first call to {@code release} (after
1820         * the radio was locked using {@link #acquire}) will unlock the radio, and subsequent
1821         * calls will be ignored.
1822         */
1823        public void release() {
1824            synchronized (mBinder) {
1825                if (mRefCounted ? (--mRefCount == 0) : (mHeld)) {
1826                    try {
1827                        mService.releaseWifiLock(mBinder);
1828                        synchronized (WifiManager.this) {
1829                            mActiveLockCount--;
1830                        }
1831                    } catch (RemoteException ignore) {
1832                    }
1833                    mHeld = false;
1834                }
1835                if (mRefCount < 0) {
1836                    throw new RuntimeException("WifiLock under-locked " + mTag);
1837                }
1838            }
1839        }
1840
1841        /**
1842         * Controls whether this is a reference-counted or non-reference-counted WifiLock.
1843         *
1844         * Reference-counted WifiLocks keep track of the number of calls to {@link #acquire} and
1845         * {@link #release}, and only allow the radio to sleep when every call to {@link #acquire}
1846         * has been balanced with a call to {@link #release}.  Non-reference-counted WifiLocks
1847         * lock the radio whenever {@link #acquire} is called and it is unlocked, and unlock the
1848         * radio whenever {@link #release} is called and it is locked.
1849         *
1850         * @param refCounted true if this WifiLock should keep a reference count
1851         */
1852        public void setReferenceCounted(boolean refCounted) {
1853            mRefCounted = refCounted;
1854        }
1855
1856        /**
1857         * Checks whether this WifiLock is currently held.
1858         *
1859         * @return true if this WifiLock is held, false otherwise
1860         */
1861        public boolean isHeld() {
1862            synchronized (mBinder) {
1863                return mHeld;
1864            }
1865        }
1866
1867        public void setWorkSource(WorkSource ws) {
1868            synchronized (mBinder) {
1869                if (ws != null && ws.size() == 0) {
1870                    ws = null;
1871                }
1872                boolean changed = true;
1873                if (ws == null) {
1874                    mWorkSource = null;
1875                } else {
1876                    ws.clearNames();
1877                    if (mWorkSource == null) {
1878                        changed = mWorkSource != null;
1879                        mWorkSource = new WorkSource(ws);
1880                    } else {
1881                        changed = mWorkSource.diff(ws);
1882                        if (changed) {
1883                            mWorkSource.set(ws);
1884                        }
1885                    }
1886                }
1887                if (changed && mHeld) {
1888                    try {
1889                        mService.updateWifiLockWorkSource(mBinder, mWorkSource);
1890                    } catch (RemoteException e) {
1891                    }
1892                }
1893            }
1894        }
1895
1896        public String toString() {
1897            String s1, s2, s3;
1898            synchronized (mBinder) {
1899                s1 = Integer.toHexString(System.identityHashCode(this));
1900                s2 = mHeld ? "held; " : "";
1901                if (mRefCounted) {
1902                    s3 = "refcounted: refcount = " + mRefCount;
1903                } else {
1904                    s3 = "not refcounted";
1905                }
1906                return "WifiLock{ " + s1 + "; " + s2 + s3 + " }";
1907            }
1908        }
1909
1910        @Override
1911        protected void finalize() throws Throwable {
1912            super.finalize();
1913            synchronized (mBinder) {
1914                if (mHeld) {
1915                    try {
1916                        mService.releaseWifiLock(mBinder);
1917                        synchronized (WifiManager.this) {
1918                            mActiveLockCount--;
1919                        }
1920                    } catch (RemoteException ignore) {
1921                    }
1922                }
1923            }
1924        }
1925    }
1926
1927    /**
1928     * Creates a new WifiLock.
1929     *
1930     * @param lockType the type of lock to create. See {@link #WIFI_MODE_FULL},
1931     * {@link #WIFI_MODE_FULL_HIGH_PERF} and {@link #WIFI_MODE_SCAN_ONLY} for
1932     * descriptions of the types of Wi-Fi locks.
1933     * @param tag a tag for the WifiLock to identify it in debugging messages.  This string is
1934     *            never shown to the user under normal conditions, but should be descriptive
1935     *            enough to identify your application and the specific WifiLock within it, if it
1936     *            holds multiple WifiLocks.
1937     *
1938     * @return a new, unacquired WifiLock with the given tag.
1939     *
1940     * @see WifiLock
1941     */
1942    public WifiLock createWifiLock(int lockType, String tag) {
1943        return new WifiLock(lockType, tag);
1944    }
1945
1946    /**
1947     * Creates a new WifiLock.
1948     *
1949     * @param tag a tag for the WifiLock to identify it in debugging messages.  This string is
1950     *            never shown to the user under normal conditions, but should be descriptive
1951     *            enough to identify your application and the specific WifiLock within it, if it
1952     *            holds multiple WifiLocks.
1953     *
1954     * @return a new, unacquired WifiLock with the given tag.
1955     *
1956     * @see WifiLock
1957     */
1958    public WifiLock createWifiLock(String tag) {
1959        return new WifiLock(WIFI_MODE_FULL, tag);
1960    }
1961
1962
1963    /**
1964     * Create a new MulticastLock
1965     *
1966     * @param tag a tag for the MulticastLock to identify it in debugging
1967     *            messages.  This string is never shown to the user under
1968     *            normal conditions, but should be descriptive enough to
1969     *            identify your application and the specific MulticastLock
1970     *            within it, if it holds multiple MulticastLocks.
1971     *
1972     * @return a new, unacquired MulticastLock with the given tag.
1973     *
1974     * @see MulticastLock
1975     */
1976    public MulticastLock createMulticastLock(String tag) {
1977        return new MulticastLock(tag);
1978    }
1979
1980    /**
1981     * Allows an application to receive Wifi Multicast packets.
1982     * Normally the Wifi stack filters out packets not explicitly
1983     * addressed to this device.  Acquring a MulticastLock will
1984     * cause the stack to receive packets addressed to multicast
1985     * addresses.  Processing these extra packets can cause a noticable
1986     * battery drain and should be disabled when not needed.
1987     */
1988    public class MulticastLock {
1989        private String mTag;
1990        private final IBinder mBinder;
1991        private int mRefCount;
1992        private boolean mRefCounted;
1993        private boolean mHeld;
1994
1995        private MulticastLock(String tag) {
1996            mTag = tag;
1997            mBinder = new Binder();
1998            mRefCount = 0;
1999            mRefCounted = true;
2000            mHeld = false;
2001        }
2002
2003        /**
2004         * Locks Wifi Multicast on until {@link #release} is called.
2005         *
2006         * If this MulticastLock is reference-counted each call to
2007         * {@code acquire} will increment the reference count, and the
2008         * wifi interface will receive multicast packets as long as the
2009         * reference count is above zero.
2010         *
2011         * If this MulticastLock is not reference-counted, the first call to
2012         * {@code acquire} will turn on the multicast packets, but subsequent
2013         * calls will be ignored.  Only one call to {@link #release} will
2014         * be required, regardless of the number of times that {@code acquire}
2015         * is called.
2016         *
2017         * Note that other applications may also lock Wifi Multicast on.
2018         * Only they can relinquish their lock.
2019         *
2020         * Also note that applications cannot leave Multicast locked on.
2021         * When an app exits or crashes, any Multicast locks will be released.
2022         */
2023        public void acquire() {
2024            synchronized (mBinder) {
2025                if (mRefCounted ? (++mRefCount == 1) : (!mHeld)) {
2026                    try {
2027                        mService.acquireMulticastLock(mBinder, mTag);
2028                        synchronized (WifiManager.this) {
2029                            if (mActiveLockCount >= MAX_ACTIVE_LOCKS) {
2030                                mService.releaseMulticastLock();
2031                                throw new UnsupportedOperationException(
2032                                        "Exceeded maximum number of wifi locks");
2033                            }
2034                            mActiveLockCount++;
2035                        }
2036                    } catch (RemoteException ignore) {
2037                    }
2038                    mHeld = true;
2039                }
2040            }
2041        }
2042
2043        /**
2044         * Unlocks Wifi Multicast, restoring the filter of packets
2045         * not addressed specifically to this device and saving power.
2046         *
2047         * If this MulticastLock is reference-counted, each call to
2048         * {@code release} will decrement the reference count, and the
2049         * multicast packets will only stop being received when the reference
2050         * count reaches zero.  If the reference count goes below zero (that
2051         * is, if {@code release} is called a greater number of times than
2052         * {@link #acquire}), an exception is thrown.
2053         *
2054         * If this MulticastLock is not reference-counted, the first call to
2055         * {@code release} (after the radio was multicast locked using
2056         * {@link #acquire}) will unlock the multicast, and subsequent calls
2057         * will be ignored.
2058         *
2059         * Note that if any other Wifi Multicast Locks are still outstanding
2060         * this {@code release} call will not have an immediate effect.  Only
2061         * when all applications have released all their Multicast Locks will
2062         * the Multicast filter be turned back on.
2063         *
2064         * Also note that when an app exits or crashes all of its Multicast
2065         * Locks will be automatically released.
2066         */
2067        public void release() {
2068            synchronized (mBinder) {
2069                if (mRefCounted ? (--mRefCount == 0) : (mHeld)) {
2070                    try {
2071                        mService.releaseMulticastLock();
2072                        synchronized (WifiManager.this) {
2073                            mActiveLockCount--;
2074                        }
2075                    } catch (RemoteException ignore) {
2076                    }
2077                    mHeld = false;
2078                }
2079                if (mRefCount < 0) {
2080                    throw new RuntimeException("MulticastLock under-locked "
2081                            + mTag);
2082                }
2083            }
2084        }
2085
2086        /**
2087         * Controls whether this is a reference-counted or non-reference-
2088         * counted MulticastLock.
2089         *
2090         * Reference-counted MulticastLocks keep track of the number of calls
2091         * to {@link #acquire} and {@link #release}, and only stop the
2092         * reception of multicast packets when every call to {@link #acquire}
2093         * has been balanced with a call to {@link #release}.  Non-reference-
2094         * counted MulticastLocks allow the reception of multicast packets
2095         * whenever {@link #acquire} is called and stop accepting multicast
2096         * packets whenever {@link #release} is called.
2097         *
2098         * @param refCounted true if this MulticastLock should keep a reference
2099         * count
2100         */
2101        public void setReferenceCounted(boolean refCounted) {
2102            mRefCounted = refCounted;
2103        }
2104
2105        /**
2106         * Checks whether this MulticastLock is currently held.
2107         *
2108         * @return true if this MulticastLock is held, false otherwise
2109         */
2110        public boolean isHeld() {
2111            synchronized (mBinder) {
2112                return mHeld;
2113            }
2114        }
2115
2116        public String toString() {
2117            String s1, s2, s3;
2118            synchronized (mBinder) {
2119                s1 = Integer.toHexString(System.identityHashCode(this));
2120                s2 = mHeld ? "held; " : "";
2121                if (mRefCounted) {
2122                    s3 = "refcounted: refcount = " + mRefCount;
2123                } else {
2124                    s3 = "not refcounted";
2125                }
2126                return "MulticastLock{ " + s1 + "; " + s2 + s3 + " }";
2127            }
2128        }
2129
2130        @Override
2131        protected void finalize() throws Throwable {
2132            super.finalize();
2133            setReferenceCounted(false);
2134            release();
2135        }
2136    }
2137
2138    /**
2139     * Check multicast filter status.
2140     *
2141     * @return true if multicast packets are allowed.
2142     *
2143     * @hide pending API council approval
2144     */
2145    public boolean isMulticastEnabled() {
2146        try {
2147            return mService.isMulticastEnabled();
2148        } catch (RemoteException e) {
2149            return false;
2150        }
2151    }
2152
2153    /**
2154     * Initialize the multicast filtering to 'on'
2155     * @hide no intent to publish
2156     */
2157    public boolean initializeMulticastFiltering() {
2158        try {
2159            mService.initializeMulticastFiltering();
2160            return true;
2161        } catch (RemoteException e) {
2162             return false;
2163        }
2164    }
2165
2166    /** @hide */
2167    public void captivePortalCheckComplete() {
2168        try {
2169            mService.captivePortalCheckComplete();
2170        } catch (RemoteException e) {}
2171    }
2172
2173    protected void finalize() throws Throwable {
2174        try {
2175            synchronized (sThreadRefLock) {
2176                if (--sThreadRefCount == 0 && sAsyncChannel != null) {
2177                    sAsyncChannel.disconnect();
2178                }
2179            }
2180        } finally {
2181            super.finalize();
2182        }
2183    }
2184}
2185