1/* Get the system load averages.
2Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994,
31995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006 Free
4Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
9any later version.
10
11This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
17this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the Free Software
18Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.  */
19
20/* Compile-time symbols that this file uses:
21
22   HAVE_PSTAT_GETDYNAMIC	Define this if your system has the
23                                pstat_getdynamic function.  I think it
24				is unique to HPUX9.  The best way to get the
25				definition is through the AC_FUNC_GETLOADAVG
26				macro that comes with autoconf 2.13 or newer.
27				If that isn't an option, then just put
28				AC_CHECK_FUNCS(pstat_getdynamic) in your
29				configure.in file.
30   FIXUP_KERNEL_SYMBOL_ADDR()	Adjust address in returned struct nlist.
31   KERNEL_FILE			Pathname of the kernel to nlist.
32   LDAV_CVT()			Scale the load average from the kernel.
33				Returns a double.
34   LDAV_SYMBOL			Name of kernel symbol giving load average.
35   LOAD_AVE_TYPE		Type of the load average array in the kernel.
36				Must be defined unless one of
37				apollo, DGUX, NeXT, or UMAX is defined;
38                                or we have libkstat;
39				otherwise, no load average is available.
40   NLIST_STRUCT			Include nlist.h, not a.out.h, and
41				the nlist n_name element is a pointer,
42				not an array.
43   HAVE_STRUCT_NLIST_N_UN_N_NAME struct nlist has an n_un member, not n_name.
44   LINUX_LDAV_FILE		[__linux__]: File containing load averages.
45
46   Specific system predefines this file uses, aside from setting
47   default values if not emacs:
48
49   apollo
50   BSD				Real BSD, not just BSD-like.
51   convex
52   DGUX
53   eunice			UNIX emulator under VMS.
54   hpux
55   __MSDOS__			No-op for MSDOS.
56   NeXT
57   sgi
58   sequent			Sequent Dynix 3.x.x (BSD)
59   _SEQUENT_			Sequent DYNIX/ptx 1.x.x (SYSV)
60   sony_news                    NEWS-OS (works at least for 4.1C)
61   UMAX
62   UMAX4_3
63   VMS
64   WINDOWS32			No-op for Windows95/NT.
65   __linux__			Linux: assumes /proc filesystem mounted.
66   				Support from Michael K. Johnson.
67   __NetBSD__			NetBSD: assumes /kern filesystem mounted.
68
69   In addition, to avoid nesting many #ifdefs, we internally set
70   LDAV_DONE to indicate that the load average has been computed.
71
72   We also #define LDAV_PRIVILEGED if a program will require
73   special installation to be able to call getloadavg.  */
74
75/* This should always be first.  */
76#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
77# include <config.h>
78#endif
79
80#include <sys/types.h>
81
82/* Both the Emacs and non-Emacs sections want this.  Some
83   configuration files' definitions for the LOAD_AVE_CVT macro (like
84   sparc.h's) use macros like FSCALE, defined here.  */
85#if defined (unix) || defined (__unix)
86# include <sys/param.h>
87#endif
88
89
90/* Exclude all the code except the test program at the end
91   if the system has its own `getloadavg' function.
92
93   The declaration of `errno' is needed by the test program
94   as well as the function itself, so it comes first.  */
95
96#include <errno.h>
97
98#ifndef errno
99extern int errno;
100#endif
101
102#if HAVE_LOCALE_H
103# include <locale.h>
104#endif
105#if !HAVE_SETLOCALE
106# define setlocale(Category, Locale) /* empty */
107#endif
108
109#ifndef HAVE_GETLOADAVG
110
111
112/* The existing Emacs configuration files define a macro called
113   LOAD_AVE_CVT, which accepts a value of type LOAD_AVE_TYPE, and
114   returns the load average multiplied by 100.  What we actually want
115   is a macro called LDAV_CVT, which returns the load average as an
116   unmultiplied double.
117
118   For backwards compatibility, we'll define LDAV_CVT in terms of
119   LOAD_AVE_CVT, but future machine config files should just define
120   LDAV_CVT directly.  */
121
122# if !defined(LDAV_CVT) && defined(LOAD_AVE_CVT)
123#  define LDAV_CVT(n) (LOAD_AVE_CVT (n) / 100.0)
124# endif
125
126# if !defined (BSD) && defined (ultrix)
127/* Ultrix behaves like BSD on Vaxen.  */
128#  define BSD
129# endif
130
131# ifdef NeXT
132/* NeXT in the 2.{0,1,2} releases defines BSD in <sys/param.h>, which
133   conflicts with the definition understood in this file, that this
134   really is BSD. */
135#  undef BSD
136
137/* NeXT defines FSCALE in <sys/param.h>.  However, we take FSCALE being
138   defined to mean that the nlist method should be used, which is not true.  */
139#  undef FSCALE
140# endif
141
142/* Same issues as for NeXT apply to the HURD-based GNU system.  */
143# ifdef __GNU__
144#  undef BSD
145#  undef FSCALE
146# endif /* __GNU__ */
147
148/* Set values that are different from the defaults, which are
149   set a little farther down with #ifndef.  */
150
151
152/* Some shorthands.  */
153
154# if defined (HPUX) && !defined (hpux)
155#  define hpux
156# endif
157
158# if defined (__hpux) && !defined (hpux)
159#  define hpux
160# endif
161
162# if defined (__sun) && !defined (sun)
163#  define sun
164# endif
165
166# if defined(hp300) && !defined(hpux)
167#  define MORE_BSD
168# endif
169
170# if defined(ultrix) && defined(mips)
171#  define decstation
172# endif
173
174# if defined (__SVR4) && !defined (SVR4)
175#  define SVR4
176# endif
177
178# if (defined(sun) && defined(SVR4)) || defined (SOLARIS2)
179#  define SUNOS_5
180# endif
181
182# if defined (__osf__) && (defined (__alpha) || defined (__alpha__))
183#  define OSF_ALPHA
184#  include <sys/mbuf.h>
185#  include <sys/socket.h>
186#  include <net/route.h>
187#  include <sys/table.h>
188# endif
189
190# if defined (__osf__) && (defined (mips) || defined (__mips__))
191#  define OSF_MIPS
192#  include <sys/table.h>
193# endif
194
195/* UTek's /bin/cc on the 4300 has no architecture specific cpp define by
196   default, but _MACH_IND_SYS_TYPES is defined in <sys/types.h>.  Combine
197   that with a couple of other things and we'll have a unique match.  */
198# if !defined (tek4300) && defined (unix) && defined (m68k) && defined (mc68000) && defined (mc68020) && defined (_MACH_IND_SYS_TYPES)
199#  define tek4300			/* Define by emacs, but not by other users.  */
200# endif
201
202/* AC_FUNC_GETLOADAVG thinks QNX is SVR4, but it isn't. */
203# if defined(__QNX__)
204#  undef SVR4
205# endif
206
207/* VAX C can't handle multi-line #ifs, or lines longer than 256 chars.  */
208# ifndef LOAD_AVE_TYPE
209
210#  ifdef MORE_BSD
211#   define LOAD_AVE_TYPE long
212#  endif
213
214#  ifdef sun
215#   define LOAD_AVE_TYPE long
216#  endif
217
218#  ifdef decstation
219#   define LOAD_AVE_TYPE long
220#  endif
221
222#  ifdef _SEQUENT_
223#   define LOAD_AVE_TYPE long
224#  endif
225
226#  ifdef sgi
227#   define LOAD_AVE_TYPE long
228#  endif
229
230#  ifdef SVR4
231#   define LOAD_AVE_TYPE long
232#  endif
233
234#  ifdef sony_news
235#   define LOAD_AVE_TYPE long
236#  endif
237
238#  ifdef sequent
239#   define LOAD_AVE_TYPE long
240#  endif
241
242#  ifdef OSF_ALPHA
243#   define LOAD_AVE_TYPE long
244#  endif
245
246#  if defined (ardent) && defined (titan)
247#   define LOAD_AVE_TYPE long
248#  endif
249
250#  ifdef tek4300
251#   define LOAD_AVE_TYPE long
252#  endif
253
254#  if defined(alliant) && defined(i860) /* Alliant FX/2800 */
255#   define LOAD_AVE_TYPE long
256#  endif
257
258#  ifdef _AIX
259#   define LOAD_AVE_TYPE long
260#  endif
261
262#  ifdef convex
263#   define LOAD_AVE_TYPE double
264#   ifndef LDAV_CVT
265#    define LDAV_CVT(n) (n)
266#   endif
267#  endif
268
269# endif /* No LOAD_AVE_TYPE.  */
270
271# ifdef OSF_ALPHA
272/* <sys/param.h> defines an incorrect value for FSCALE on Alpha OSF/1,
273   according to ghazi@noc.rutgers.edu.  */
274#  undef FSCALE
275#  define FSCALE 1024.0
276# endif
277
278# if defined(alliant) && defined(i860) /* Alliant FX/2800 */
279/* <sys/param.h> defines an incorrect value for FSCALE on an
280   Alliant FX/2800 Concentrix 2.2, according to ghazi@noc.rutgers.edu.  */
281#  undef FSCALE
282#  define FSCALE 100.0
283# endif
284
285
286# ifndef	FSCALE
287
288/* SunOS and some others define FSCALE in sys/param.h.  */
289
290#  ifdef MORE_BSD
291#   define FSCALE 2048.0
292#  endif
293
294#  if defined(MIPS) || defined(SVR4) || defined(decstation)
295#   define FSCALE 256
296#  endif
297
298#  if defined (sgi) || defined (sequent)
299/* Sometimes both MIPS and sgi are defined, so FSCALE was just defined
300   above under #ifdef MIPS.  But we want the sgi value.  */
301#   undef FSCALE
302#   define	FSCALE 1000.0
303#  endif
304
305#  if defined (ardent) && defined (titan)
306#   define FSCALE 65536.0
307#  endif
308
309#  ifdef tek4300
310#   define FSCALE 100.0
311#  endif
312
313#  ifdef _AIX
314#   define FSCALE 65536.0
315#  endif
316
317# endif	/* Not FSCALE.  */
318
319# if !defined (LDAV_CVT) && defined (FSCALE)
320#  define	LDAV_CVT(n) (((double) (n)) / FSCALE)
321# endif
322
323
324# if defined(sgi) || (defined(mips) && !defined(BSD))
325#  define FIXUP_KERNEL_SYMBOL_ADDR(nl) ((nl)[0].n_value &= ~(1 << 31))
326# endif
327
328
329# if !defined (KERNEL_FILE) && defined (sequent)
330#  define KERNEL_FILE "/dynix"
331# endif
332
333# if !defined (KERNEL_FILE) && defined (hpux)
334#  define KERNEL_FILE "/hp-ux"
335# endif
336
337# if !defined(KERNEL_FILE) && (defined(_SEQUENT_) || defined(MIPS) || defined(SVR4) || defined(ISC) || defined (sgi) || (defined (ardent) && defined (titan)))
338#  define KERNEL_FILE "/unix"
339# endif
340
341
342# if !defined (LDAV_SYMBOL) && defined (alliant)
343#  define LDAV_SYMBOL "_Loadavg"
344# endif
345
346# if !defined(LDAV_SYMBOL) && ((defined(hpux) && !defined(hp9000s300)) || defined(_SEQUENT_) || defined(SVR4) || defined(ISC) || defined(sgi) || (defined (ardent) && defined (titan)) || defined (_AIX))
347#  define LDAV_SYMBOL "avenrun"
348# endif
349
350# ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
351#  include <unistd.h>
352# endif
353
354# include <stdio.h>
355
356/* LOAD_AVE_TYPE should only get defined if we're going to use the
357   nlist method.  */
358# if !defined(LOAD_AVE_TYPE) && (defined(BSD) || defined(LDAV_CVT) || defined(KERNEL_FILE) || defined(LDAV_SYMBOL)) && !defined(__riscos__)
359#  define LOAD_AVE_TYPE double
360# endif
361
362# ifdef LOAD_AVE_TYPE
363
364#  ifndef VMS
365#   ifndef __linux__
366#    ifdef HAVE_NLIST_H
367#     include <nlist.h>
368#    else
369#     include <a.out.h>
370#    endif
371
372#    ifdef SUNOS_5
373#     include <fcntl.h>
374#     include <kvm.h>
375#     include <kstat.h>
376#    endif
377
378#    if defined (hpux) && defined (HAVE_PSTAT_GETDYNAMIC)
379#     include <sys/pstat.h>
380#    endif
381
382#    ifndef KERNEL_FILE
383#     define KERNEL_FILE "/vmunix"
384#    endif /* KERNEL_FILE */
385
386#    ifndef LDAV_SYMBOL
387#     define LDAV_SYMBOL "_avenrun"
388#    endif /* LDAV_SYMBOL */
389#   endif /* __linux__ */
390
391#  else /* VMS */
392
393#   ifndef eunice
394#    include <iodef.h>
395#    include <descrip.h>
396#   else /* eunice */
397#    include <vms/iodef.h>
398#   endif /* eunice */
399#  endif /* VMS */
400
401#  ifndef LDAV_CVT
402#   define LDAV_CVT(n) ((double) (n))
403#  endif /* !LDAV_CVT */
404
405# endif /* LOAD_AVE_TYPE */
406
407# if defined(__GNU__) && !defined (NeXT)
408/* Note that NeXT Openstep defines __GNU__ even though it should not.  */
409/* GNU system acts much like NeXT, for load average purposes,
410   but not exactly.  */
411#  define NeXT
412#  define host_self mach_host_self
413# endif
414
415# ifdef NeXT
416#  ifdef HAVE_MACH_MACH_H
417#   include <mach/mach.h>
418#  else
419#   include <mach.h>
420#  endif
421# endif /* NeXT */
422
423# ifdef sgi
424#  include <sys/sysmp.h>
425# endif /* sgi */
426
427# ifdef UMAX
428#  include <stdio.h>
429#  include <signal.h>
430#  include <sys/time.h>
431#  include <sys/wait.h>
432#  include <sys/syscall.h>
433
434#  ifdef UMAX_43
435#   include <machine/cpu.h>
436#   include <inq_stats/statistics.h>
437#   include <inq_stats/sysstats.h>
438#   include <inq_stats/cpustats.h>
439#   include <inq_stats/procstats.h>
440#  else /* Not UMAX_43.  */
441#   include <sys/sysdefs.h>
442#   include <sys/statistics.h>
443#   include <sys/sysstats.h>
444#   include <sys/cpudefs.h>
445#   include <sys/cpustats.h>
446#   include <sys/procstats.h>
447#  endif /* Not UMAX_43.  */
448# endif /* UMAX */
449
450# ifdef DGUX
451#  include <sys/dg_sys_info.h>
452# endif
453
454# if defined(HAVE_FCNTL_H) || defined(_POSIX_VERSION)
455#  include <fcntl.h>
456# else
457#  include <sys/file.h>
458# endif
459
460
461/* Avoid static vars inside a function since in HPUX they dump as pure.  */
462
463# ifdef NeXT
464static processor_set_t default_set;
465static int getloadavg_initialized;
466# endif /* NeXT */
467
468# ifdef UMAX
469static unsigned int cpus = 0;
470static unsigned int samples;
471# endif /* UMAX */
472
473# ifdef DGUX
474static struct dg_sys_info_load_info load_info;	/* what-a-mouthful! */
475# endif /* DGUX */
476
477#if !defined(HAVE_LIBKSTAT) && defined(LOAD_AVE_TYPE)
478/* File descriptor open to /dev/kmem or VMS load ave driver.  */
479static int channel;
480/* Nonzero iff channel is valid.  */
481static int getloadavg_initialized;
482/* Offset in kmem to seek to read load average, or 0 means invalid.  */
483static long offset;
484
485#if !defined(VMS) && !defined(sgi) && !defined(__linux__)
486static struct nlist nl[2];
487#endif /* Not VMS or sgi */
488
489#ifdef SUNOS_5
490static kvm_t *kd;
491#endif /* SUNOS_5 */
492
493#endif /* LOAD_AVE_TYPE && !HAVE_LIBKSTAT */
494
495/* Put the 1 minute, 5 minute and 15 minute load averages
496   into the first NELEM elements of LOADAVG.
497   Return the number written (never more than 3, but may be less than NELEM),
498   or -1 if an error occurred.  */
499
500int
501getloadavg (double loadavg[], int nelem)
502{
503  int elem = 0;			/* Return value.  */
504
505# ifdef NO_GET_LOAD_AVG
506#  define LDAV_DONE
507  /* Set errno to zero to indicate that there was no particular error;
508     this function just can't work at all on this system.  */
509  errno = 0;
510  elem = -1;
511# endif
512
513# if !defined (LDAV_DONE) && defined (HAVE_LIBKSTAT)
514/* Use libkstat because we don't have to be root.  */
515#  define LDAV_DONE
516  kstat_ctl_t *kc;
517  kstat_t *ksp;
518  kstat_named_t *kn;
519
520  kc = kstat_open ();
521  if (kc == 0)
522    return -1;
523  ksp = kstat_lookup (kc, "unix", 0, "system_misc");
524  if (ksp == 0 )
525    return -1;
526  if (kstat_read (kc, ksp, 0) == -1)
527    return -1;
528
529
530  kn = kstat_data_lookup (ksp, "avenrun_1min");
531  if (kn == 0)
532    {
533      /* Return -1 if no load average information is available.  */
534      nelem = 0;
535      elem = -1;
536    }
537
538  if (nelem >= 1)
539    loadavg[elem++] = (double) kn->value.ul/FSCALE;
540
541  if (nelem >= 2)
542    {
543      kn = kstat_data_lookup (ksp, "avenrun_5min");
544      if (kn != 0)
545	{
546	  loadavg[elem++] = (double) kn->value.ul/FSCALE;
547
548	  if (nelem >= 3)
549	    {
550	      kn = kstat_data_lookup (ksp, "avenrun_15min");
551	      if (kn != 0)
552		loadavg[elem++] = (double) kn->value.ul/FSCALE;
553	    }
554	}
555    }
556
557  kstat_close (kc);
558# endif /* HAVE_LIBKSTAT */
559
560# if !defined (LDAV_DONE) && defined (hpux) && defined (HAVE_PSTAT_GETDYNAMIC)
561/* Use pstat_getdynamic() because we don't have to be root.  */
562#  define LDAV_DONE
563#  undef LOAD_AVE_TYPE
564
565  struct pst_dynamic dyn_info;
566  if (pstat_getdynamic (&dyn_info, sizeof (dyn_info), 0, 0) < 0)
567    return -1;
568  if (nelem > 0)
569    loadavg[elem++] = dyn_info.psd_avg_1_min;
570  if (nelem > 1)
571    loadavg[elem++] = dyn_info.psd_avg_5_min;
572  if (nelem > 2)
573    loadavg[elem++] = dyn_info.psd_avg_15_min;
574
575# endif /* hpux && HAVE_PSTAT_GETDYNAMIC */
576
577# if !defined (LDAV_DONE) && defined (__linux__)
578#  define LDAV_DONE
579#  undef LOAD_AVE_TYPE
580
581#  ifndef LINUX_LDAV_FILE
582#   define LINUX_LDAV_FILE "/proc/loadavg"
583#  endif
584
585  char ldavgbuf[40];
586  double load_ave[3];
587  int fd, count;
588
589  fd = open (LINUX_LDAV_FILE, O_RDONLY);
590  if (fd == -1)
591    return -1;
592  count = read (fd, ldavgbuf, 40);
593  (void) close (fd);
594  if (count <= 0)
595    return -1;
596
597  /* The following sscanf must use the C locale.  */
598  setlocale (LC_NUMERIC, "C");
599  count = sscanf (ldavgbuf, "%lf %lf %lf",
600		  &load_ave[0], &load_ave[1], &load_ave[2]);
601  setlocale (LC_NUMERIC, "");
602  if (count < 1)
603    return -1;
604
605  for (elem = 0; elem < nelem && elem < count; elem++)
606    loadavg[elem] = load_ave[elem];
607
608  return elem;
609
610# endif /* __linux__ */
611
612# if !defined (LDAV_DONE) && defined (__NetBSD__)
613#  define LDAV_DONE
614#  undef LOAD_AVE_TYPE
615
616#  ifndef NETBSD_LDAV_FILE
617#   define NETBSD_LDAV_FILE "/kern/loadavg"
618#  endif
619
620  unsigned long int load_ave[3], scale;
621  int count;
622  FILE *fp;
623
624  fp = fopen (NETBSD_LDAV_FILE, "r");
625  if (fp == NULL)
626    return -1;
627  count = fscanf (fp, "%lu %lu %lu %lu\n",
628		  &load_ave[0], &load_ave[1], &load_ave[2],
629		  &scale);
630  (void) fclose (fp);
631  if (count != 4)
632    return -1;
633
634  for (elem = 0; elem < nelem; elem++)
635    loadavg[elem] = (double) load_ave[elem] / (double) scale;
636
637  return elem;
638
639# endif /* __NetBSD__ */
640
641# if !defined (LDAV_DONE) && defined (NeXT)
642#  define LDAV_DONE
643  /* The NeXT code was adapted from iscreen 3.2.  */
644
645  host_t host;
646  struct processor_set_basic_info info;
647  unsigned info_count;
648
649  /* We only know how to get the 1-minute average for this system,
650     so even if the caller asks for more than 1, we only return 1.  */
651
652  if (!getloadavg_initialized)
653    {
654      if (processor_set_default (host_self (), &default_set) == KERN_SUCCESS)
655	getloadavg_initialized = 1;
656    }
657
658  if (getloadavg_initialized)
659    {
660      info_count = PROCESSOR_SET_BASIC_INFO_COUNT;
661      if (processor_set_info (default_set, PROCESSOR_SET_BASIC_INFO, &host,
662			      (processor_set_info_t) &info, &info_count)
663	  != KERN_SUCCESS)
664	getloadavg_initialized = 0;
665      else
666	{
667	  if (nelem > 0)
668	    loadavg[elem++] = (double) info.load_average / LOAD_SCALE;
669	}
670    }
671
672  if (!getloadavg_initialized)
673    return -1;
674# endif /* NeXT */
675
676# if !defined (LDAV_DONE) && defined (UMAX)
677#  define LDAV_DONE
678/* UMAX 4.2, which runs on the Encore Multimax multiprocessor, does not
679   have a /dev/kmem.  Information about the workings of the running kernel
680   can be gathered with inq_stats system calls.
681   We only know how to get the 1-minute average for this system.  */
682
683  struct proc_summary proc_sum_data;
684  struct stat_descr proc_info;
685  double load;
686  register unsigned int i, j;
687
688  if (cpus == 0)
689    {
690      register unsigned int c, i;
691      struct cpu_config conf;
692      struct stat_descr desc;
693
694      desc.sd_next = 0;
695      desc.sd_subsys = SUBSYS_CPU;
696      desc.sd_type = CPUTYPE_CONFIG;
697      desc.sd_addr = (char *) &conf;
698      desc.sd_size = sizeof conf;
699
700      if (inq_stats (1, &desc))
701	return -1;
702
703      c = 0;
704      for (i = 0; i < conf.config_maxclass; ++i)
705	{
706	  struct class_stats stats;
707	  bzero ((char *) &stats, sizeof stats);
708
709	  desc.sd_type = CPUTYPE_CLASS;
710	  desc.sd_objid = i;
711	  desc.sd_addr = (char *) &stats;
712	  desc.sd_size = sizeof stats;
713
714	  if (inq_stats (1, &desc))
715	    return -1;
716
717	  c += stats.class_numcpus;
718	}
719      cpus = c;
720      samples = cpus < 2 ? 3 : (2 * cpus / 3);
721    }
722
723  proc_info.sd_next = 0;
724  proc_info.sd_subsys = SUBSYS_PROC;
725  proc_info.sd_type = PROCTYPE_SUMMARY;
726  proc_info.sd_addr = (char *) &proc_sum_data;
727  proc_info.sd_size = sizeof (struct proc_summary);
728  proc_info.sd_sizeused = 0;
729
730  if (inq_stats (1, &proc_info) != 0)
731    return -1;
732
733  load = proc_sum_data.ps_nrunnable;
734  j = 0;
735  for (i = samples - 1; i > 0; --i)
736    {
737      load += proc_sum_data.ps_nrun[j];
738      if (j++ == PS_NRUNSIZE)
739	j = 0;
740    }
741
742  if (nelem > 0)
743    loadavg[elem++] = load / samples / cpus;
744# endif /* UMAX */
745
746# if !defined (LDAV_DONE) && defined (DGUX)
747#  define LDAV_DONE
748  /* This call can return -1 for an error, but with good args
749     it's not supposed to fail.  The first argument is for no
750     apparent reason of type `long int *'.  */
751  dg_sys_info ((long int *) &load_info,
752	       DG_SYS_INFO_LOAD_INFO_TYPE,
753	       DG_SYS_INFO_LOAD_VERSION_0);
754
755  if (nelem > 0)
756    loadavg[elem++] = load_info.one_minute;
757  if (nelem > 1)
758    loadavg[elem++] = load_info.five_minute;
759  if (nelem > 2)
760    loadavg[elem++] = load_info.fifteen_minute;
761# endif /* DGUX */
762
763# if !defined (LDAV_DONE) && defined (apollo)
764#  define LDAV_DONE
765/* Apollo code from lisch@mentorg.com (Ray Lischner).
766
767   This system call is not documented.  The load average is obtained as
768   three long integers, for the load average over the past minute,
769   five minutes, and fifteen minutes.  Each value is a scaled integer,
770   with 16 bits of integer part and 16 bits of fraction part.
771
772   I'm not sure which operating system first supported this system call,
773   but I know that SR10.2 supports it.  */
774
775  extern void proc1_$get_loadav ();
776  unsigned long load_ave[3];
777
778  proc1_$get_loadav (load_ave);
779
780  if (nelem > 0)
781    loadavg[elem++] = load_ave[0] / 65536.0;
782  if (nelem > 1)
783    loadavg[elem++] = load_ave[1] / 65536.0;
784  if (nelem > 2)
785    loadavg[elem++] = load_ave[2] / 65536.0;
786# endif /* apollo */
787
788# if !defined (LDAV_DONE) && defined (OSF_MIPS)
789#  define LDAV_DONE
790
791  struct tbl_loadavg load_ave;
792  table (TBL_LOADAVG, 0, &load_ave, 1, sizeof (load_ave));
793  loadavg[elem++]
794    = (load_ave.tl_lscale == 0
795       ? load_ave.tl_avenrun.d[0]
796       : (load_ave.tl_avenrun.l[0] / (double) load_ave.tl_lscale));
797# endif	/* OSF_MIPS */
798
799# if !defined (LDAV_DONE) && (defined (__MSDOS__) || defined (WINDOWS32))
800#  define LDAV_DONE
801
802  /* A faithful emulation is going to have to be saved for a rainy day.  */
803  for ( ; elem < nelem; elem++)
804    {
805      loadavg[elem] = 0.0;
806    }
807# endif  /* __MSDOS__ || WINDOWS32 */
808
809# if !defined (LDAV_DONE) && defined (OSF_ALPHA)
810#  define LDAV_DONE
811
812  struct tbl_loadavg load_ave;
813  table (TBL_LOADAVG, 0, &load_ave, 1, sizeof (load_ave));
814  for (elem = 0; elem < nelem; elem++)
815    loadavg[elem]
816      = (load_ave.tl_lscale == 0
817       ? load_ave.tl_avenrun.d[elem]
818       : (load_ave.tl_avenrun.l[elem] / (double) load_ave.tl_lscale));
819# endif /* OSF_ALPHA */
820
821# if !defined (LDAV_DONE) && defined (VMS)
822  /* VMS specific code -- read from the Load Ave driver.  */
823
824  LOAD_AVE_TYPE load_ave[3];
825  static int getloadavg_initialized = 0;
826#  ifdef eunice
827  struct
828  {
829    int dsc$w_length;
830    char *dsc$a_pointer;
831  } descriptor;
832#  endif
833
834  /* Ensure that there is a channel open to the load ave device.  */
835  if (!getloadavg_initialized)
836    {
837      /* Attempt to open the channel.  */
838#  ifdef eunice
839      descriptor.dsc$w_length = 18;
840      descriptor.dsc$a_pointer = "$$VMS_LOAD_AVERAGE";
841#  else
842      $DESCRIPTOR (descriptor, "LAV0:");
843#  endif
844      if (sys$assign (&descriptor, &channel, 0, 0) & 1)
845	getloadavg_initialized = 1;
846    }
847
848  /* Read the load average vector.  */
849  if (getloadavg_initialized
850      && !(sys$qiow (0, channel, IO$_READVBLK, 0, 0, 0,
851		     load_ave, 12, 0, 0, 0, 0) & 1))
852    {
853      sys$dassgn (channel);
854      getloadavg_initialized = 0;
855    }
856
857  if (!getloadavg_initialized)
858    return -1;
859# endif /* VMS */
860
861# if !defined (LDAV_DONE) && defined(LOAD_AVE_TYPE) && !defined(VMS)
862
863  /* UNIX-specific code -- read the average from /dev/kmem.  */
864
865#  define LDAV_PRIVILEGED		/* This code requires special installation.  */
866
867  LOAD_AVE_TYPE load_ave[3];
868
869  /* Get the address of LDAV_SYMBOL.  */
870  if (offset == 0)
871    {
872#  ifndef sgi
873#   ifndef NLIST_STRUCT
874      strcpy (nl[0].n_name, LDAV_SYMBOL);
875      strcpy (nl[1].n_name, "");
876#   else /* NLIST_STRUCT */
877#    ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_NLIST_N_UN_N_NAME
878      nl[0].n_un.n_name = LDAV_SYMBOL;
879      nl[1].n_un.n_name = 0;
880#    else /* not HAVE_STRUCT_NLIST_N_UN_N_NAME */
881      nl[0].n_name = LDAV_SYMBOL;
882      nl[1].n_name = 0;
883#    endif /* not HAVE_STRUCT_NLIST_N_UN_N_NAME */
884#   endif /* NLIST_STRUCT */
885
886#   ifndef SUNOS_5
887      if (
888#    if !(defined (_AIX) && !defined (ps2))
889	  nlist (KERNEL_FILE, nl)
890#    else  /* _AIX */
891	  knlist (nl, 1, sizeof (nl[0]))
892#    endif
893	  >= 0)
894	  /* Omit "&& nl[0].n_type != 0 " -- it breaks on Sun386i.  */
895	  {
896#    ifdef FIXUP_KERNEL_SYMBOL_ADDR
897	    FIXUP_KERNEL_SYMBOL_ADDR (nl);
898#    endif
899	    offset = nl[0].n_value;
900	  }
901#   endif /* !SUNOS_5 */
902#  else  /* sgi */
903      int ldav_off;
904
905      ldav_off = sysmp (MP_KERNADDR, MPKA_AVENRUN);
906      if (ldav_off != -1)
907	offset = (long) ldav_off & 0x7fffffff;
908#  endif /* sgi */
909    }
910
911  /* Make sure we have /dev/kmem open.  */
912  if (!getloadavg_initialized)
913    {
914#  ifndef SUNOS_5
915      channel = open ("/dev/kmem", 0);
916      if (channel >= 0)
917	{
918	  /* Set the channel to close on exec, so it does not
919	     litter any child's descriptor table.  */
920#   ifdef F_SETFD
921#    ifndef FD_CLOEXEC
922#     define FD_CLOEXEC 1
923#    endif
924	  (void) fcntl (channel, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
925#   endif
926	  getloadavg_initialized = 1;
927	}
928#  else /* SUNOS_5 */
929      /* We pass 0 for the kernel, corefile, and swapfile names
930	 to use the currently running kernel.  */
931      kd = kvm_open (0, 0, 0, O_RDONLY, 0);
932      if (kd != 0)
933	{
934	  /* nlist the currently running kernel.  */
935	  kvm_nlist (kd, nl);
936	  offset = nl[0].n_value;
937	  getloadavg_initialized = 1;
938	}
939#  endif /* SUNOS_5 */
940    }
941
942  /* If we can, get the load average values.  */
943  if (offset && getloadavg_initialized)
944    {
945      /* Try to read the load.  */
946#  ifndef SUNOS_5
947      if (lseek (channel, offset, 0) == -1L
948	  || read (channel, (char *) load_ave, sizeof (load_ave))
949	  != sizeof (load_ave))
950	{
951	  close (channel);
952	  getloadavg_initialized = 0;
953	}
954#  else  /* SUNOS_5 */
955      if (kvm_read (kd, offset, (char *) load_ave, sizeof (load_ave))
956	  != sizeof (load_ave))
957        {
958          kvm_close (kd);
959          getloadavg_initialized = 0;
960	}
961#  endif /* SUNOS_5 */
962    }
963
964  if (offset == 0 || !getloadavg_initialized)
965    return -1;
966# endif /* LOAD_AVE_TYPE and not VMS */
967
968# if !defined (LDAV_DONE) && defined (LOAD_AVE_TYPE) /* Including VMS.  */
969  if (nelem > 0)
970    loadavg[elem++] = LDAV_CVT (load_ave[0]);
971  if (nelem > 1)
972    loadavg[elem++] = LDAV_CVT (load_ave[1]);
973  if (nelem > 2)
974    loadavg[elem++] = LDAV_CVT (load_ave[2]);
975
976#  define LDAV_DONE
977# endif /* !LDAV_DONE && LOAD_AVE_TYPE */
978
979# ifdef LDAV_DONE
980  return elem;
981# else
982  /* Set errno to zero to indicate that there was no particular error;
983     this function just can't work at all on this system.  */
984  errno = 0;
985  return -1;
986# endif
987}
988
989#endif /* ! HAVE_GETLOADAVG */
990
991#ifdef TEST
992#include "make.h"
993
994int
995main (int argc, char **argv)
996{
997  int naptime = 0;
998
999  if (argc > 1)
1000    naptime = atoi (argv[1]);
1001
1002  while (1)
1003    {
1004      double avg[3];
1005      int loads;
1006
1007      errno = 0;		/* Don't be misled if it doesn't set errno.  */
1008      loads = getloadavg (avg, 3);
1009      if (loads == -1)
1010	{
1011	  perror ("Error getting load average");
1012	  exit (1);
1013	}
1014      if (loads > 0)
1015	printf ("1-minute: %f  ", avg[0]);
1016      if (loads > 1)
1017	printf ("5-minute: %f  ", avg[1]);
1018      if (loads > 2)
1019	printf ("15-minute: %f  ", avg[2]);
1020      if (loads > 0)
1021	putchar ('\n');
1022
1023      if (naptime == 0)
1024	break;
1025      sleep (naptime);
1026    }
1027
1028  exit (0);
1029}
1030#endif /* TEST */
1031