1// Copyright 2007, Google Inc.
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3//
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17//
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29
30#ifndef GOOGLEURL_SRC_URL_UTIL_H__
31#define GOOGLEURL_SRC_URL_UTIL_H__
32
33#include <string>
34
35#include "base/string16.h"
36#include "googleurl/src/url_common.h"
37#include "googleurl/src/url_parse.h"
38#include "googleurl/src/url_canon.h"
39
40namespace url_util {
41
42// Init ------------------------------------------------------------------------
43
44// Initialization is NOT required, it will be implicitly initialized when first
45// used. However, this implicit initialization is NOT threadsafe. If you are
46// using this library in a threaded environment and don't have a consistent
47// "first call" (an example might be calling "AddStandardScheme" with your
48// special application-specific schemes) then you will want to call initialize
49// before spawning any threads.
50//
51// It is OK to call this function more than once, subsequent calls will simply
52// "noop", unless Shutdown() was called in the mean time. This will also be a
53// "noop" if other calls to the library have forced an initialization
54// beforehand.
55GURL_API void Initialize();
56
57// Cleanup is not required, except some strings may leak. For most user
58// applications, this is fine. If you're using it in a library that may get
59// loaded and unloaded, you'll want to unload to properly clean up your
60// library.
61GURL_API void Shutdown();
62
63// Schemes --------------------------------------------------------------------
64
65// Adds an application-defined scheme to the internal list of "standard" URL
66// schemes. This function is not threadsafe and can not be called concurrently
67// with any other url_util function. It will assert if the list of standard
68// schemes has been locked (see LockStandardSchemes).
69GURL_API void AddStandardScheme(const char* new_scheme);
70
71// Sets a flag to prevent future calls to AddStandardScheme from succeeding.
72//
73// This is designed to help prevent errors for multithreaded applications.
74// Normal usage would be to call AddStandardScheme for your custom schemes at
75// the beginning of program initialization, and then LockStandardSchemes. This
76// prevents future callers from mistakenly calling AddStandardScheme when the
77// program is running with multiple threads, where such usage would be
78// dangerous.
79//
80// We could have had AddStandardScheme use a lock instead, but that would add
81// some platform-specific dependencies we don't otherwise have now, and is
82// overkill considering the normal usage is so simple.
83GURL_API void LockStandardSchemes();
84
85// Locates the scheme in the given string and places it into |found_scheme|,
86// which may be NULL to indicate the caller does not care about the range.
87//
88// Returns whether the given |compare| scheme matches the scheme found in the
89// input (if any). The |compare| scheme must be a valid canonical scheme or
90// the result of the comparison is undefined.
91GURL_API bool FindAndCompareScheme(const char* str,
92                                   int str_len,
93                                   const char* compare,
94                                   url_parse::Component* found_scheme);
95GURL_API bool FindAndCompareScheme(const char16* str,
96                                   int str_len,
97                                   const char* compare,
98                                   url_parse::Component* found_scheme);
99inline bool FindAndCompareScheme(const std::string& str,
100                                 const char* compare,
101                                 url_parse::Component* found_scheme) {
102  return FindAndCompareScheme(str.data(), static_cast<int>(str.size()),
103                              compare, found_scheme);
104}
105inline bool FindAndCompareScheme(const string16& str,
106                                 const char* compare,
107                                 url_parse::Component* found_scheme) {
108  return FindAndCompareScheme(str.data(), static_cast<int>(str.size()),
109                              compare, found_scheme);
110}
111
112// Returns true if the given string represents a standard URL. This means that
113// either the scheme is in the list of known standard schemes.
114GURL_API bool IsStandard(const char* spec,
115                         const url_parse::Component& scheme);
116GURL_API bool IsStandard(const char16* spec,
117                         const url_parse::Component& scheme);
118
119// TODO(brettw) remove this. This is a temporary compatibility hack to avoid
120// breaking the WebKit build when this version is synced via Chrome.
121inline bool IsStandard(const char* spec, int spec_len,
122                       const url_parse::Component& scheme) {
123  return IsStandard(spec, scheme);
124}
125
126// URL library wrappers -------------------------------------------------------
127
128// Parses the given spec according to the extracted scheme type. Normal users
129// should use the URL object, although this may be useful if performance is
130// critical and you don't want to do the heap allocation for the std::string.
131//
132// As with the url_canon::Canonicalize* functions, the charset converter can
133// be NULL to use UTF-8 (it will be faster in this case).
134//
135// Returns true if a valid URL was produced, false if not. On failure, the
136// output and parsed structures will still be filled and will be consistent,
137// but they will not represent a loadable URL.
138GURL_API bool Canonicalize(const char* spec,
139                           int spec_len,
140                           url_canon::CharsetConverter* charset_converter,
141                           url_canon::CanonOutput* output,
142                           url_parse::Parsed* output_parsed);
143GURL_API bool Canonicalize(const char16* spec,
144                           int spec_len,
145                           url_canon::CharsetConverter* charset_converter,
146                           url_canon::CanonOutput* output,
147                           url_parse::Parsed* output_parsed);
148
149// Resolves a potentially relative URL relative to the given parsed base URL.
150// The base MUST be valid. The resulting canonical URL and parsed information
151// will be placed in to the given out variables.
152//
153// The relative need not be relative. If we discover that it's absolute, this
154// will produce a canonical version of that URL. See Canonicalize() for more
155// about the charset_converter.
156//
157// Returns true if the output is valid, false if the input could not produce
158// a valid URL.
159GURL_API bool ResolveRelative(const char* base_spec,
160                              int base_spec_len,
161                              const url_parse::Parsed& base_parsed,
162                              const char* relative,
163                              int relative_length,
164                              url_canon::CharsetConverter* charset_converter,
165                              url_canon::CanonOutput* output,
166                              url_parse::Parsed* output_parsed);
167GURL_API bool ResolveRelative(const char* base_spec,
168                              int base_spec_len,
169                              const url_parse::Parsed& base_parsed,
170                              const char16* relative,
171                              int relative_length,
172                              url_canon::CharsetConverter* charset_converter,
173                              url_canon::CanonOutput* output,
174                              url_parse::Parsed* output_parsed);
175
176// Replaces components in the given VALID input url. The new canonical URL info
177// is written to output and out_parsed.
178//
179// Returns true if the resulting URL is valid.
180GURL_API bool ReplaceComponents(
181    const char* spec,
182    int spec_len,
183    const url_parse::Parsed& parsed,
184    const url_canon::Replacements<char>& replacements,
185    url_canon::CharsetConverter* charset_converter,
186    url_canon::CanonOutput* output,
187    url_parse::Parsed* out_parsed);
188GURL_API bool ReplaceComponents(
189    const char* spec,
190    int spec_len,
191    const url_parse::Parsed& parsed,
192    const url_canon::Replacements<char16>& replacements,
193    url_canon::CharsetConverter* charset_converter,
194    url_canon::CanonOutput* output,
195    url_parse::Parsed* out_parsed);
196
197// String helper functions ----------------------------------------------------
198
199// Compare the lower-case form of the given string against the given ASCII
200// string.  This is useful for doing checking if an input string matches some
201// token, and it is optimized to avoid intermediate string copies.
202//
203// The versions of this function that don't take a b_end assume that the b
204// string is NULL terminated.
205GURL_API bool LowerCaseEqualsASCII(const char* a_begin,
206                                   const char* a_end,
207                                   const char* b);
208GURL_API bool LowerCaseEqualsASCII(const char* a_begin,
209                                   const char* a_end,
210                                   const char* b_begin,
211                                   const char* b_end);
212GURL_API bool LowerCaseEqualsASCII(const char16* a_begin,
213                                   const char16* a_end,
214                                   const char* b);
215
216// Unescapes the given string using URL escaping rules.
217GURL_API void DecodeURLEscapeSequences(const char* input, int length,
218                                       url_canon::CanonOutputW* output);
219
220}  // namespace url_util
221
222#endif  // GOOGLEURL_SRC_URL_UTIL_H__
223