1
2/*
3 *  Copyright (c) 2012 The WebM project authors. All Rights Reserved.
4 *
5 *  Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
6 *  that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
7 *  tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
8 *  in the file PATENTS.  All contributing project authors may
9 *  be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
10 */
11
12#include "vp9/common/vp9_mvref_common.h"
13
14#define MVREF_NEIGHBOURS 8
15
16typedef enum {
17  BOTH_ZERO = 0,
18  ZERO_PLUS_PREDICTED = 1,
19  BOTH_PREDICTED = 2,
20  NEW_PLUS_NON_INTRA = 3,
21  BOTH_NEW = 4,
22  INTRA_PLUS_NON_INTRA = 5,
23  BOTH_INTRA = 6,
24  INVALID_CASE = 9
25} motion_vector_context;
26
27// This is used to figure out a context for the ref blocks. The code flattens
28// an array that would have 3 possible counts (0, 1 & 2) for 3 choices by
29// adding 9 for each intra block, 3 for each zero mv and 1 for each new
30// motion vector. This single number is then converted into a context
31// with a single lookup ( counter_to_context ).
32static const int mode_2_counter[MB_MODE_COUNT] = {
33  9,  // DC_PRED
34  9,  // V_PRED
35  9,  // H_PRED
36  9,  // D45_PRED
37  9,  // D135_PRED
38  9,  // D117_PRED
39  9,  // D153_PRED
40  9,  // D207_PRED
41  9,  // D63_PRED
42  9,  // TM_PRED
43  0,  // NEARESTMV
44  0,  // NEARMV
45  3,  // ZEROMV
46  1,  // NEWMV
47};
48
49// There are 3^3 different combinations of 3 counts that can be either 0,1 or
50// 2. However the actual count can never be greater than 2 so the highest
51// counter we need is 18. 9 is an invalid counter that's never used.
52static const int counter_to_context[19] = {
53  BOTH_PREDICTED,  // 0
54  NEW_PLUS_NON_INTRA,  // 1
55  BOTH_NEW,  // 2
56  ZERO_PLUS_PREDICTED,  // 3
57  NEW_PLUS_NON_INTRA,  // 4
58  INVALID_CASE,  // 5
59  BOTH_ZERO,  // 6
60  INVALID_CASE,  // 7
61  INVALID_CASE,  // 8
62  INTRA_PLUS_NON_INTRA,  // 9
63  INTRA_PLUS_NON_INTRA,  // 10
64  INVALID_CASE,  // 11
65  INTRA_PLUS_NON_INTRA,  // 12
66  INVALID_CASE,  // 13
67  INVALID_CASE,  // 14
68  INVALID_CASE,  // 15
69  INVALID_CASE,  // 16
70  INVALID_CASE,  // 17
71  BOTH_INTRA  // 18
72};
73
74static const MV mv_ref_blocks[BLOCK_SIZES][MVREF_NEIGHBOURS] = {
75  // 4X4
76  {{-1, 0}, {0, -1}, {-1, -1}, {-2, 0}, {0, -2}, {-2, -1}, {-1, -2}, {-2, -2}},
77  // 4X8
78  {{-1, 0}, {0, -1}, {-1, -1}, {-2, 0}, {0, -2}, {-2, -1}, {-1, -2}, {-2, -2}},
79  // 8X4
80  {{-1, 0}, {0, -1}, {-1, -1}, {-2, 0}, {0, -2}, {-2, -1}, {-1, -2}, {-2, -2}},
81  // 8X8
82  {{-1, 0}, {0, -1}, {-1, -1}, {-2, 0}, {0, -2}, {-2, -1}, {-1, -2}, {-2, -2}},
83  // 8X16
84  {{0, -1}, {-1, 0}, {1, -1}, {-1, -1}, {0, -2}, {-2, 0}, {-2, -1}, {-1, -2}},
85  // 16X8
86  {{-1, 0}, {0, -1}, {-1, 1}, {-1, -1}, {-2, 0}, {0, -2}, {-1, -2}, {-2, -1}},
87  // 16X16
88  {{-1, 0}, {0, -1}, {-1, 1}, {1, -1}, {-1, -1}, {-3, 0}, {0, -3}, {-3, -3}},
89  // 16X32
90  {{0, -1}, {-1, 0}, {2, -1}, {-1, -1}, {-1, 1}, {0, -3}, {-3, 0}, {-3, -3}},
91  // 32X16
92  {{-1, 0}, {0, -1}, {-1, 2}, {-1, -1}, {1, -1}, {-3, 0}, {0, -3}, {-3, -3}},
93  // 32X32
94  {{-1, 1}, {1, -1}, {-1, 2}, {2, -1}, {-1, -1}, {-3, 0}, {0, -3}, {-3, -3}},
95  // 32X64
96  {{0, -1}, {-1, 0}, {4, -1}, {-1, 2}, {-1, -1}, {0, -3}, {-3, 0}, {2, -1}},
97  // 64X32
98  {{-1, 0}, {0, -1}, {-1, 4}, {2, -1}, {-1, -1}, {-3, 0}, {0, -3}, {-1, 2}},
99  // 64X64
100  {{-1, 3}, {3, -1}, {-1, 4}, {4, -1}, {-1, -1}, {-1, 0}, {0, -1}, {-1, 6}}
101};
102
103static const int idx_n_column_to_subblock[4][2] = {
104  {1, 2},
105  {1, 3},
106  {3, 2},
107  {3, 3}
108};
109
110// clamp_mv_ref
111#define MV_BORDER (16 << 3)  // Allow 16 pels in 1/8th pel units
112
113static void clamp_mv_ref(MV *mv, const MACROBLOCKD *xd) {
114  clamp_mv(mv, xd->mb_to_left_edge - MV_BORDER,
115               xd->mb_to_right_edge + MV_BORDER,
116               xd->mb_to_top_edge - MV_BORDER,
117               xd->mb_to_bottom_edge + MV_BORDER);
118}
119
120// This function returns either the appropriate sub block or block's mv
121// on whether the block_size < 8x8 and we have check_sub_blocks set.
122static INLINE int_mv get_sub_block_mv(const MODE_INFO *candidate, int which_mv,
123                                      int search_col, int block_idx) {
124  return block_idx >= 0 && candidate->mbmi.sb_type < BLOCK_8X8
125          ? candidate->bmi[idx_n_column_to_subblock[block_idx][search_col == 0]]
126              .as_mv[which_mv]
127          : candidate->mbmi.mv[which_mv];
128}
129
130
131// Performs mv sign inversion if indicated by the reference frame combination.
132static INLINE int_mv scale_mv(const MB_MODE_INFO *mbmi, int ref,
133                              const MV_REFERENCE_FRAME this_ref_frame,
134                              const int *ref_sign_bias) {
135  int_mv mv = mbmi->mv[ref];
136  if (ref_sign_bias[mbmi->ref_frame[ref]] != ref_sign_bias[this_ref_frame]) {
137    mv.as_mv.row *= -1;
138    mv.as_mv.col *= -1;
139  }
140  return mv;
141}
142
143// This macro is used to add a motion vector mv_ref list if it isn't
144// already in the list.  If it's the second motion vector it will also
145// skip all additional processing and jump to done!
146#define ADD_MV_REF_LIST(MV) \
147  do { \
148    if (refmv_count) { \
149      if ((MV).as_int != mv_ref_list[0].as_int) { \
150        mv_ref_list[refmv_count] = (MV); \
151        goto Done; \
152      } \
153    } else { \
154      mv_ref_list[refmv_count++] = (MV); \
155    } \
156  } while (0)
157
158// If either reference frame is different, not INTRA, and they
159// are different from each other scale and add the mv to our list.
160#define IF_DIFF_REF_FRAME_ADD_MV(CANDIDATE) \
161  do { \
162    if ((CANDIDATE)->ref_frame[0] != ref_frame) \
163      ADD_MV_REF_LIST(scale_mv((CANDIDATE), 0, ref_frame, ref_sign_bias)); \
164    if ((CANDIDATE)->ref_frame[1] != ref_frame && \
165        has_second_ref(CANDIDATE) && \
166        (CANDIDATE)->mv[1].as_int != (CANDIDATE)->mv[0].as_int) \
167      ADD_MV_REF_LIST(scale_mv((CANDIDATE), 1, ref_frame, ref_sign_bias)); \
168  } while (0)
169
170
171// Checks that the given mi_row, mi_col and search point
172// are inside the borders of the tile.
173static INLINE int is_inside(const TileInfo *const tile,
174                            int mi_col, int mi_row, int mi_rows,
175                            const MV *mv) {
176  return !(mi_row + mv->row < 0 ||
177           mi_col + mv->col < tile->mi_col_start ||
178           mi_row + mv->row >= mi_rows ||
179           mi_col + mv->col >= tile->mi_col_end);
180}
181
182// This function searches the neighbourhood of a given MB/SB
183// to try and find candidate reference vectors.
184void vp9_find_mv_refs_idx(const VP9_COMMON *cm, const MACROBLOCKD *xd,
185                          const TileInfo *const tile,
186                          MODE_INFO *mi, const MODE_INFO *prev_mi,
187                          MV_REFERENCE_FRAME ref_frame,
188                          int_mv *mv_ref_list,
189                          int block_idx,
190                          int mi_row, int mi_col) {
191  const int *ref_sign_bias = cm->ref_frame_sign_bias;
192  int i, refmv_count = 0;
193  const MV *const mv_ref_search = mv_ref_blocks[mi->mbmi.sb_type];
194  const MB_MODE_INFO *const prev_mbmi = prev_mi ? &prev_mi->mbmi : NULL;
195  int different_ref_found = 0;
196  int context_counter = 0;
197
198  // Blank the reference vector list
199  vpx_memset(mv_ref_list, 0, sizeof(*mv_ref_list) * MAX_MV_REF_CANDIDATES);
200
201  // The nearest 2 blocks are treated differently
202  // if the size < 8x8 we get the mv from the bmi substructure,
203  // and we also need to keep a mode count.
204  for (i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
205    const MV *const mv_ref = &mv_ref_search[i];
206    if (is_inside(tile, mi_col, mi_row, cm->mi_rows, mv_ref)) {
207      const MODE_INFO *const candidate_mi = xd->mi_8x8[mv_ref->col + mv_ref->row
208                                                   * xd->mode_info_stride];
209      const MB_MODE_INFO *const candidate = &candidate_mi->mbmi;
210      // Keep counts for entropy encoding.
211      context_counter += mode_2_counter[candidate->mode];
212
213      // Check if the candidate comes from the same reference frame.
214      if (candidate->ref_frame[0] == ref_frame) {
215        ADD_MV_REF_LIST(get_sub_block_mv(candidate_mi, 0,
216                                         mv_ref->col, block_idx));
217        different_ref_found = candidate->ref_frame[1] != ref_frame;
218      } else {
219        if (candidate->ref_frame[1] == ref_frame)
220          // Add second motion vector if it has the same ref_frame.
221          ADD_MV_REF_LIST(get_sub_block_mv(candidate_mi, 1,
222                                           mv_ref->col, block_idx));
223        different_ref_found = 1;
224      }
225    }
226  }
227
228  // Check the rest of the neighbors in much the same way
229  // as before except we don't need to keep track of sub blocks or
230  // mode counts.
231  for (; i < MVREF_NEIGHBOURS; ++i) {
232    const MV *const mv_ref = &mv_ref_search[i];
233    if (is_inside(tile, mi_col, mi_row, cm->mi_rows, mv_ref)) {
234      const MB_MODE_INFO *const candidate = &xd->mi_8x8[mv_ref->col +
235                                            mv_ref->row
236                                            * xd->mode_info_stride]->mbmi;
237
238      if (candidate->ref_frame[0] == ref_frame) {
239        ADD_MV_REF_LIST(candidate->mv[0]);
240        different_ref_found = candidate->ref_frame[1] != ref_frame;
241      } else {
242        if (candidate->ref_frame[1] == ref_frame)
243          ADD_MV_REF_LIST(candidate->mv[1]);
244        different_ref_found = 1;
245      }
246    }
247  }
248
249  // Check the last frame's mode and mv info.
250  if (prev_mbmi) {
251    if (prev_mbmi->ref_frame[0] == ref_frame)
252      ADD_MV_REF_LIST(prev_mbmi->mv[0]);
253    else if (prev_mbmi->ref_frame[1] == ref_frame)
254      ADD_MV_REF_LIST(prev_mbmi->mv[1]);
255  }
256
257  // Since we couldn't find 2 mvs from the same reference frame
258  // go back through the neighbors and find motion vectors from
259  // different reference frames.
260  if (different_ref_found) {
261    for (i = 0; i < MVREF_NEIGHBOURS; ++i) {
262      const MV *mv_ref = &mv_ref_search[i];
263      if (is_inside(tile, mi_col, mi_row, cm->mi_rows, mv_ref)) {
264        const MB_MODE_INFO *const candidate = &xd->mi_8x8[mv_ref->col +
265                                                          mv_ref->row
266                                              * xd->mode_info_stride]->mbmi;
267
268        // If the candidate is INTRA we don't want to consider its mv.
269        if (is_inter_block(candidate))
270          IF_DIFF_REF_FRAME_ADD_MV(candidate);
271      }
272    }
273  }
274
275  // Since we still don't have a candidate we'll try the last frame.
276  if (prev_mbmi && is_inter_block(prev_mbmi))
277    IF_DIFF_REF_FRAME_ADD_MV(prev_mbmi);
278
279 Done:
280
281  mi->mbmi.mode_context[ref_frame] = counter_to_context[context_counter];
282
283  // Clamp vectors
284  for (i = 0; i < MAX_MV_REF_CANDIDATES; ++i)
285    clamp_mv_ref(&mv_ref_list[i].as_mv, xd);
286}
287