1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 *
8 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
17#include <stdlib.h>
18#include <stdio.h>
19#include <unistd.h>
20#include <utils/threads.h>
21
22#include <SLES/OpenSLES.h>
23
24/* tolerance in ms for this test in time difference between reported position and time since
25 * playback was requested to start. This is reasonable for a local file.
26 */
27#define TIME_TOLERANCE_MS 600
28
29/* explicitly requesting SL_IID_VOLUME and SL_IID_PREFETCHSTATUS
30 * on the AudioPlayer object */
31#define NUM_EXPLICIT_INTERFACES_FOR_PLAYER 2
32
33/* used to detect errors likely to have occured when the OpenSL ES framework fails to open
34 * a resource, for instance because a file URI is invalid, or an HTTP server doesn't respond. */
35#define PREFETCHEVENT_ERROR_CANDIDATE \
36        (SL_PREFETCHEVENT_STATUSCHANGE | SL_PREFETCHEVENT_FILLLEVELCHANGE)
37
38/* to signal to the test app the end of the stream to decode has been reached */
39bool eos = false;
40android::Mutex eosLock;
41android::Condition eosCondition;
42
43//-----------------------------------------------------------------
44//* Exits the application if an error is encountered */
45#define CheckErr(x) ExitOnErrorFunc(x,__LINE__)
46
47void ExitOnErrorFunc( SLresult result , int line)
48{
49    if (SL_RESULT_SUCCESS != result) {
50        fprintf(stderr, "%u error code encountered at line %d, exiting\n", result, line);
51        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
52    }
53}
54
55bool prefetchError = false;
56
57//-----------------------------------------------------------------
58void SignalEos() {
59    android::Mutex::Autolock autoLock(eosLock);
60    eos = true;
61    eosCondition.signal();
62}
63
64//-----------------------------------------------------------------
65/* PrefetchStatusItf callback for an audio player */
66void PrefetchEventCallback( SLPrefetchStatusItf caller,  void *pContext, SLuint32 event)
67{
68    SLpermille level = 0;
69    SLresult res = (*caller)->GetFillLevel(caller, &level); CheckErr(res);
70    SLuint32 status;
71    //fprintf(stdout, "PrefetchEventCallback: received event %u\n", event);
72    res = (*caller)->GetPrefetchStatus(caller, &status); CheckErr(res);
73    if ((PREFETCHEVENT_ERROR_CANDIDATE == (event & PREFETCHEVENT_ERROR_CANDIDATE))
74            && (level == 0) && (status == SL_PREFETCHSTATUS_UNDERFLOW)) {
75        fprintf(stdout, "PrefetchEventCallback: Error while prefetching data, exiting\n");
76        prefetchError = true;
77        return;
78    }
79    if (event & SL_PREFETCHEVENT_FILLLEVELCHANGE) {
80        fprintf(stdout, "PrefetchEventCallback: Buffer fill level is = %d\n", level);
81    }
82    if (event & SL_PREFETCHEVENT_STATUSCHANGE) {
83        fprintf(stdout, "PrefetchEventCallback: Prefetch Status is = %u\n", status);
84    }
85}
86
87
88//-----------------------------------------------------------------
89/* PlayItf callback for playback events */
90void PlayEventCallback(
91        SLPlayItf caller,
92        void *pContext,
93        SLuint32 event)
94{
95    SLmillisecond posMsec = SL_TIME_UNKNOWN;
96    SLresult res;
97    if (SL_PLAYEVENT_HEADATEND & event) {
98        fprintf(stdout, "SL_PLAYEVENT_HEADATEND reached\n");
99#if 0
100        res = (*caller)->GetPosition(caller, &posMsec); CheckErr(res);
101        fprintf(stdout, "after getPosition in SL_PLAYEVENT_HEADATEND handler\n");
102        if (posMsec == SL_TIME_UNKNOWN) {
103            fprintf(stderr, "Error: position is SL_TIME_UNKNOWN at SL_PLAYEVENT_HEADATEND\n");
104        } else {
105            fprintf(stdout, "position is %d at SL_PLAYEVENT_HEADATEND\n", posMsec);
106        }
107        // FIXME compare position against duration
108#endif
109        SignalEos();
110    }
111
112    if (SL_PLAYEVENT_HEADATNEWPOS & event) {
113        res = (*caller)->GetPosition(caller, &posMsec); CheckErr(res);
114        fprintf(stdout, "SL_PLAYEVENT_HEADATNEWPOS current position=%ums\n", posMsec);
115    }
116
117    if (SL_PLAYEVENT_HEADATMARKER & event) {
118        res = (*caller)->GetPosition(caller, &posMsec); CheckErr(res);
119        fprintf(stdout, "SL_PLAYEVENT_HEADATMARKER current position=%ums\n", posMsec);
120    }
121}
122
123
124//-----------------------------------------------------------------
125
126/* Play some audio from a URI and regularly query the position */
127void TestGetPositionUri( SLObjectItf sl, const char* path)
128{
129    SLEngineItf                EngineItf;
130
131    SLint32                    numOutputs = 0;
132    SLuint32                   deviceID = 0;
133
134    SLresult                   res;
135
136    SLDataSource               audioSource;
137    SLDataLocator_URI          uri;
138    SLDataFormat_MIME          mime;
139
140    SLDataSink                 audioSink;
141    SLDataLocator_OutputMix    locator_outputmix;
142
143    SLObjectItf                player;
144    SLPlayItf                  playItf;
145    SLVolumeItf                volItf;
146    SLPrefetchStatusItf        prefetchItf;
147
148    SLObjectItf                OutputMix;
149
150    /* variables for the duration and position tests */
151    SLuint16      counter = 0;
152    SLmillisecond posInMsec = SL_TIME_UNKNOWN;
153    SLmillisecond durationInMsec = SL_TIME_UNKNOWN;
154
155    SLboolean required[NUM_EXPLICIT_INTERFACES_FOR_PLAYER];
156    SLInterfaceID iidArray[NUM_EXPLICIT_INTERFACES_FOR_PLAYER];
157
158    /* Get the SL Engine Interface which is implicit */
159    res = (*sl)->GetInterface(sl, SL_IID_ENGINE, (void*)&EngineItf);
160    CheckErr(res);
161
162    /* Initialize arrays required[] and iidArray[] */
163    for (int i=0 ; i < NUM_EXPLICIT_INTERFACES_FOR_PLAYER ; i++) {
164        required[i] = SL_BOOLEAN_FALSE;
165        iidArray[i] = SL_IID_NULL;
166    }
167
168    // Set arrays required[] and iidArray[] for VOLUME and PREFETCHSTATUS interface
169    required[0] = SL_BOOLEAN_TRUE;
170    iidArray[0] = SL_IID_VOLUME;
171    required[1] = SL_BOOLEAN_TRUE;
172    iidArray[1] = SL_IID_PREFETCHSTATUS;
173    // Create Output Mix object to be used by player
174    res = (*EngineItf)->CreateOutputMix(EngineItf, &OutputMix, 0,
175            iidArray, required); CheckErr(res);
176
177    // Realizing the Output Mix object in synchronous mode.
178    res = (*OutputMix)->Realize(OutputMix, SL_BOOLEAN_FALSE);
179    CheckErr(res);
180
181    /* Setup the data source structure for the URI */
182    uri.locatorType = SL_DATALOCATOR_URI;
183    uri.URI         =  (SLchar*) path;
184    mime.formatType    = SL_DATAFORMAT_MIME;
185    mime.mimeType      = (SLchar*)NULL;
186    mime.containerType = SL_CONTAINERTYPE_UNSPECIFIED;
187
188    audioSource.pFormat      = (void *)&mime;
189    audioSource.pLocator     = (void *)&uri;
190
191    /* Setup the data sink structure */
192    locator_outputmix.locatorType   = SL_DATALOCATOR_OUTPUTMIX;
193    locator_outputmix.outputMix    = OutputMix;
194    audioSink.pLocator           = (void *)&locator_outputmix;
195    audioSink.pFormat            = NULL;
196
197    /* Create the audio player */
198    res = (*EngineItf)->CreateAudioPlayer(EngineItf, &player, &audioSource, &audioSink,
199            NUM_EXPLICIT_INTERFACES_FOR_PLAYER, iidArray, required); CheckErr(res);
200
201    /* Realizing the player in synchronous mode. */
202    res = (*player)->Realize(player, SL_BOOLEAN_FALSE); CheckErr(res);
203    fprintf(stdout, "URI example: after Realize\n");
204
205    /* Get interfaces */
206    res = (*player)->GetInterface(player, SL_IID_PLAY, (void*)&playItf);
207    CheckErr(res);
208
209    res = (*player)->GetInterface(player, SL_IID_VOLUME,  (void*)&volItf);
210    CheckErr(res);
211
212    res = (*player)->GetInterface(player, SL_IID_PREFETCHSTATUS, (void*)&prefetchItf);
213    CheckErr(res);
214    res = (*prefetchItf)->RegisterCallback(prefetchItf, PrefetchEventCallback, &prefetchItf);
215    CheckErr(res);
216    res = (*prefetchItf)->SetCallbackEventsMask(prefetchItf,
217            SL_PREFETCHEVENT_FILLLEVELCHANGE | SL_PREFETCHEVENT_STATUSCHANGE);
218    CheckErr(res);
219
220    /* Configure fill level updates every 5 percent */
221    res = (*prefetchItf)->SetFillUpdatePeriod(prefetchItf, 50); CheckErr(res);
222
223    /* Set up the player callback to get events during the decoding */
224    res = (*playItf)->SetMarkerPosition(playItf, 2000);
225    CheckErr(res);
226    res = (*playItf)->SetPositionUpdatePeriod(playItf, 500);
227    CheckErr(res);
228    res = (*playItf)->SetCallbackEventsMask(playItf,
229            SL_PLAYEVENT_HEADATMARKER | SL_PLAYEVENT_HEADATNEWPOS | SL_PLAYEVENT_HEADATEND);
230    CheckErr(res);
231    res = (*playItf)->RegisterCallback(playItf, PlayEventCallback, NULL);
232    CheckErr(res);
233
234    /* Set the player volume */
235    res = (*volItf)->SetVolumeLevel( volItf, -300);
236    CheckErr(res);
237
238    /* Play the URI */
239    /*     first cause the player to prefetch the data */
240    fprintf(stdout, "Setting the player to PAUSED to cause it to prefetch the data\n");
241    res = (*playItf)->SetPlayState( playItf, SL_PLAYSTATE_PAUSED ); CheckErr(res);
242
243    usleep(100 * 1000);
244    /*     wait until there's data to play */
245    SLuint32 prefetchStatus = SL_PREFETCHSTATUS_UNDERFLOW;
246    SLuint32 timeOutIndex = 100; // 10s
247    while ((prefetchStatus != SL_PREFETCHSTATUS_SUFFICIENTDATA) && (timeOutIndex > 0) &&
248            !prefetchError) {
249        usleep(100 * 1000);
250        (*prefetchItf)->GetPrefetchStatus(prefetchItf, &prefetchStatus);
251        timeOutIndex--;
252    }
253
254    if (timeOutIndex == 0 || prefetchError) {
255        fprintf(stderr, "We're done waiting, failed to prefetch data in time, exiting\n");
256        goto destroyRes;
257    }
258
259    /* Display duration */
260    res = (*playItf)->GetDuration(playItf, &durationInMsec); CheckErr(res);
261    if (durationInMsec == SL_TIME_UNKNOWN) {
262        fprintf(stderr, "Error: Content duration is unknown after prefetch completed, exiting\n");
263        goto destroyRes;
264    } else {
265        fprintf(stdout, "Content duration is %u ms (after prefetch completed)\n", durationInMsec);
266    }
267
268    fprintf(stdout, "Setting the player to PLAYING\n");
269    res = (*playItf)->SetPlayState( playItf, SL_PLAYSTATE_PLAYING ); CheckErr(res);
270
271    /* Test GetPosition every second */
272    while ((counter*1000) < durationInMsec) {
273        counter++;
274        usleep(1 * 1000 * 1000); //1s
275        res = (*playItf)->GetPosition(playItf, &posInMsec); CheckErr(res);
276        if (posInMsec == SL_TIME_UNKNOWN) {
277            fprintf(stderr, "Error: position is SL_TIME_UNKNOWN %ds after start, exiting\n",
278                    counter);
279            goto destroyRes;
280        } else {
281            fprintf(stderr, "position is %dms %ds after start\n", posInMsec, counter);
282        }
283        // this test would probably deserve to be improved by relying on drift relative to
284        // a clock, as the operations between two consecutive sleep() are taking time as well
285        // and can add up
286        if (((SLint32)posInMsec > (counter*1000 + TIME_TOLERANCE_MS)) ||
287                ((SLint32)posInMsec < (counter*1000 - TIME_TOLERANCE_MS))) {
288            fprintf(stderr, "Error: position drifted too much, exiting\n");
289            goto destroyRes;
290        }
291    }
292
293    /* Play until the end of file is reached */
294    {
295        android::Mutex::Autolock autoLock(eosLock);
296        while (!eos) {
297            eosCondition.wait(eosLock);
298        }
299    }
300    fprintf(stdout, "EOS signaled, stopping playback\n");
301    res = (*playItf)->SetPlayState(playItf, SL_PLAYSTATE_STOPPED); CheckErr(res);
302
303destroyRes:
304
305    /* Destroy the player */
306    fprintf(stdout, "Destroying the player\n");
307    (*player)->Destroy(player);
308
309    /* Destroy Output Mix object */
310    (*OutputMix)->Destroy(OutputMix);
311}
312
313//-----------------------------------------------------------------
314int main(int argc, char* const argv[])
315{
316    SLresult    res;
317    SLObjectItf sl;
318
319    fprintf(stdout, "OpenSL ES test %s: exercises SLPlayItf", argv[0]);
320    fprintf(stdout, "and AudioPlayer with SLDataLocator_URI source / OutputMix sink\n");
321    fprintf(stdout, "Plays a sound and requests position at various times\n\n");
322
323    if (argc == 1) {
324        fprintf(stdout, "Usage: %s path \n\t%s url\n", argv[0], argv[0]);
325        fprintf(stdout, "Example: \"%s /sdcard/my.mp3\"  or \"%s file:///sdcard/my.mp3\"\n",
326                argv[0], argv[0]);
327        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
328    }
329
330    SLEngineOption EngineOption[] = {
331            {(SLuint32) SL_ENGINEOPTION_THREADSAFE,
332            (SLuint32) SL_BOOLEAN_TRUE}};
333
334    res = slCreateEngine( &sl, 1, EngineOption, 0, NULL, NULL);
335    CheckErr(res);
336    /* Realizing the SL Engine in synchronous mode. */
337    res = (*sl)->Realize(sl, SL_BOOLEAN_FALSE);
338    CheckErr(res);
339
340    TestGetPositionUri(sl, argv[1]);
341
342    /* Shutdown OpenSL ES */
343    (*sl)->Destroy(sl);
344
345    return EXIT_SUCCESS;
346}
347