1/**
2 * Copyright (C) 2007 Google Inc.
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not
5 * use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy
6 * of the License at
7 *
8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
12 * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
13 * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
14 * under the License.
15 */
16
17package com.android.settings;
18
19import static android.content.Intent.EXTRA_USER;
20
21import android.annotation.Nullable;
22import android.app.ActivityManager;
23import android.app.ActivityManagerNative;
24import android.app.AlertDialog;
25import android.app.Dialog;
26import android.app.Fragment;
27import android.app.IActivityManager;
28import android.content.ContentResolver;
29import android.content.Context;
30import android.content.DialogInterface;
31import android.content.Intent;
32import android.content.pm.ApplicationInfo;
33import android.content.pm.PackageInfo;
34import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
35import android.content.pm.PackageManager.NameNotFoundException;
36import android.content.pm.ResolveInfo;
37import android.content.pm.Signature;
38import android.content.pm.UserInfo;
39import android.content.res.Resources;
40import android.content.res.Resources.NotFoundException;
41import android.database.Cursor;
42import android.graphics.Bitmap;
43import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
44import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
45import android.net.ConnectivityManager;
46import android.net.LinkProperties;
47import android.net.Uri;
48import android.os.BatteryManager;
49import android.os.Bundle;
50import android.os.IBinder;
51import android.os.RemoteException;
52import android.os.UserHandle;
53import android.os.UserManager;
54import android.preference.Preference;
55import android.preference.PreferenceFrameLayout;
56import android.preference.PreferenceGroup;
57import android.provider.ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds;
58import android.provider.ContactsContract.Contacts;
59import android.provider.ContactsContract.Data;
60import android.provider.ContactsContract.Profile;
61import android.provider.ContactsContract.RawContacts;
62import android.service.persistentdata.PersistentDataBlockManager;
63import android.telephony.TelephonyManager;
64import android.text.BidiFormatter;
65import android.text.TextDirectionHeuristics;
66import android.text.TextUtils;
67import android.util.Log;
68import android.view.View;
69import android.view.ViewGroup;
70import android.widget.ListView;
71import android.widget.TabWidget;
72
73import com.android.internal.util.ImageUtils;
74import com.android.internal.util.UserIcons;
75import com.android.settings.UserSpinnerAdapter.UserDetails;
76import com.android.settings.dashboard.DashboardCategory;
77import com.android.settings.dashboard.DashboardTile;
78import com.android.settings.drawable.CircleFramedDrawable;
79
80import java.io.IOException;
81import java.io.InputStream;
82import java.net.InetAddress;
83import java.text.NumberFormat;
84import java.util.ArrayList;
85import java.util.Iterator;
86import java.util.List;
87import java.util.Locale;
88
89public final class Utils {
90    private static final String TAG = "Settings";
91
92    /**
93     * Set the preference's title to the matching activity's label.
94     */
95    public static final int UPDATE_PREFERENCE_FLAG_SET_TITLE_TO_MATCHING_ACTIVITY = 1;
96
97    /**
98     * The opacity level of a disabled icon.
99     */
100    public static final float DISABLED_ALPHA = 0.4f;
101
102    /**
103     * Color spectrum to use to indicate badness.  0 is completely transparent (no data),
104     * 1 is most bad (red), the last value is least bad (green).
105     */
106    public static final int[] BADNESS_COLORS = new int[] {
107            0x00000000, 0xffc43828, 0xffe54918, 0xfff47b00,
108            0xfffabf2c, 0xff679e37, 0xff0a7f42
109    };
110
111    /**
112     * Name of the meta-data item that should be set in the AndroidManifest.xml
113     * to specify the icon that should be displayed for the preference.
114     */
115    private static final String META_DATA_PREFERENCE_ICON = "com.android.settings.icon";
116
117    /**
118     * Name of the meta-data item that should be set in the AndroidManifest.xml
119     * to specify the title that should be displayed for the preference.
120     */
121    private static final String META_DATA_PREFERENCE_TITLE = "com.android.settings.title";
122
123    /**
124     * Name of the meta-data item that should be set in the AndroidManifest.xml
125     * to specify the summary text that should be displayed for the preference.
126     */
127    private static final String META_DATA_PREFERENCE_SUMMARY = "com.android.settings.summary";
128
129    private static final String SETTINGS_PACKAGE_NAME = "com.android.settings";
130
131    private static final int SECONDS_PER_MINUTE = 60;
132    private static final int SECONDS_PER_HOUR = 60 * 60;
133    private static final int SECONDS_PER_DAY = 24 * 60 * 60;
134
135    /**
136     * Finds a matching activity for a preference's intent. If a matching
137     * activity is not found, it will remove the preference.
138     *
139     * @param context The context.
140     * @param parentPreferenceGroup The preference group that contains the
141     *            preference whose intent is being resolved.
142     * @param preferenceKey The key of the preference whose intent is being
143     *            resolved.
144     * @param flags 0 or one or more of
145     *            {@link #UPDATE_PREFERENCE_FLAG_SET_TITLE_TO_MATCHING_ACTIVITY}
146     *            .
147     * @return Whether an activity was found. If false, the preference was
148     *         removed.
149     */
150    public static boolean updatePreferenceToSpecificActivityOrRemove(Context context,
151            PreferenceGroup parentPreferenceGroup, String preferenceKey, int flags) {
152
153        Preference preference = parentPreferenceGroup.findPreference(preferenceKey);
154        if (preference == null) {
155            return false;
156        }
157
158        Intent intent = preference.getIntent();
159        if (intent != null) {
160            // Find the activity that is in the system image
161            PackageManager pm = context.getPackageManager();
162            List<ResolveInfo> list = pm.queryIntentActivities(intent, 0);
163            int listSize = list.size();
164            for (int i = 0; i < listSize; i++) {
165                ResolveInfo resolveInfo = list.get(i);
166                if ((resolveInfo.activityInfo.applicationInfo.flags & ApplicationInfo.FLAG_SYSTEM)
167                        != 0) {
168
169                    // Replace the intent with this specific activity
170                    preference.setIntent(new Intent().setClassName(
171                            resolveInfo.activityInfo.packageName,
172                            resolveInfo.activityInfo.name));
173
174                    if ((flags & UPDATE_PREFERENCE_FLAG_SET_TITLE_TO_MATCHING_ACTIVITY) != 0) {
175                        // Set the preference title to the activity's label
176                        preference.setTitle(resolveInfo.loadLabel(pm));
177                    }
178
179                    return true;
180                }
181            }
182        }
183
184        // Did not find a matching activity, so remove the preference
185        parentPreferenceGroup.removePreference(preference);
186
187        return false;
188    }
189
190    public static boolean updateTileToSpecificActivityFromMetaDataOrRemove(Context context,
191            DashboardTile tile) {
192
193        Intent intent = tile.intent;
194        if (intent != null) {
195            // Find the activity that is in the system image
196            PackageManager pm = context.getPackageManager();
197            List<ResolveInfo> list = pm.queryIntentActivities(intent, PackageManager.GET_META_DATA);
198            int listSize = list.size();
199            for (int i = 0; i < listSize; i++) {
200                ResolveInfo resolveInfo = list.get(i);
201                if ((resolveInfo.activityInfo.applicationInfo.flags & ApplicationInfo.FLAG_SYSTEM)
202                        != 0) {
203                    Drawable icon = null;
204                    String title = null;
205                    String summary = null;
206
207                    // Get the activity's meta-data
208                    try {
209                        Resources res = pm.getResourcesForApplication(
210                                resolveInfo.activityInfo.packageName);
211                        Bundle metaData = resolveInfo.activityInfo.metaData;
212
213                        if (res != null && metaData != null) {
214                            icon = res.getDrawable(metaData.getInt(META_DATA_PREFERENCE_ICON));
215                            title = res.getString(metaData.getInt(META_DATA_PREFERENCE_TITLE));
216                            summary = res.getString(metaData.getInt(META_DATA_PREFERENCE_SUMMARY));
217                        }
218                    } catch (NameNotFoundException e) {
219                        // Ignore
220                    } catch (NotFoundException e) {
221                        // Ignore
222                    }
223
224                    // Set the preference title to the activity's label if no
225                    // meta-data is found
226                    if (TextUtils.isEmpty(title)) {
227                        title = resolveInfo.loadLabel(pm).toString();
228                    }
229
230                    // Set icon, title and summary for the preference
231                    // TODO:
232                    //tile.icon = icon;
233                    tile.title = title;
234                    tile.summary = summary;
235                    // Replace the intent with this specific activity
236                    tile.intent = new Intent().setClassName(resolveInfo.activityInfo.packageName,
237                            resolveInfo.activityInfo.name);
238
239                    return true;
240                }
241            }
242        }
243
244        return false;
245    }
246
247    /**
248     * Returns true if Monkey is running.
249     */
250    public static boolean isMonkeyRunning() {
251        return ActivityManager.isUserAMonkey();
252    }
253
254    /**
255     * Returns whether the device is voice-capable (meaning, it is also a phone).
256     */
257    public static boolean isVoiceCapable(Context context) {
258        TelephonyManager telephony =
259                (TelephonyManager) context.getSystemService(Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE);
260        return telephony != null && telephony.isVoiceCapable();
261    }
262
263    public static boolean isWifiOnly(Context context) {
264        ConnectivityManager cm = (ConnectivityManager)context.getSystemService(
265                Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
266        return (cm.isNetworkSupported(ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE) == false);
267    }
268
269    /**
270     * Returns the WIFI IP Addresses, if any, taking into account IPv4 and IPv6 style addresses.
271     * @param context the application context
272     * @return the formatted and newline-separated IP addresses, or null if none.
273     */
274    public static String getWifiIpAddresses(Context context) {
275        ConnectivityManager cm = (ConnectivityManager)
276                context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
277        LinkProperties prop = cm.getLinkProperties(ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI);
278        return formatIpAddresses(prop);
279    }
280
281    /**
282     * Returns the default link's IP addresses, if any, taking into account IPv4 and IPv6 style
283     * addresses.
284     * @param context the application context
285     * @return the formatted and newline-separated IP addresses, or null if none.
286     */
287    public static String getDefaultIpAddresses(ConnectivityManager cm) {
288        LinkProperties prop = cm.getActiveLinkProperties();
289        return formatIpAddresses(prop);
290    }
291
292    private static String formatIpAddresses(LinkProperties prop) {
293        if (prop == null) return null;
294        Iterator<InetAddress> iter = prop.getAllAddresses().iterator();
295        // If there are no entries, return null
296        if (!iter.hasNext()) return null;
297        // Concatenate all available addresses, comma separated
298        String addresses = "";
299        while (iter.hasNext()) {
300            addresses += iter.next().getHostAddress();
301            if (iter.hasNext()) addresses += "\n";
302        }
303        return addresses;
304    }
305
306    public static Locale createLocaleFromString(String localeStr) {
307        // TODO: is there a better way to actually construct a locale that will match?
308        // The main problem is, on top of Java specs, locale.toString() and
309        // new Locale(locale.toString()).toString() do not return equal() strings in
310        // many cases, because the constructor takes the only string as the language
311        // code. So : new Locale("en", "US").toString() => "en_US"
312        // And : new Locale("en_US").toString() => "en_us"
313        if (null == localeStr)
314            return Locale.getDefault();
315        String[] brokenDownLocale = localeStr.split("_", 3);
316        // split may not return a 0-length array.
317        if (1 == brokenDownLocale.length) {
318            return new Locale(brokenDownLocale[0]);
319        } else if (2 == brokenDownLocale.length) {
320            return new Locale(brokenDownLocale[0], brokenDownLocale[1]);
321        } else {
322            return new Locale(brokenDownLocale[0], brokenDownLocale[1], brokenDownLocale[2]);
323        }
324    }
325
326    /** Formats the ratio of amount/total as a percentage. */
327    public static String formatPercentage(long amount, long total) {
328        return formatPercentage(((double) amount) / total);
329    }
330
331    /** Formats an integer from 0..100 as a percentage. */
332    public static String formatPercentage(int percentage) {
333        return formatPercentage(((double) percentage) / 100.0);
334    }
335
336    /** Formats a double from 0.0..1.0 as a percentage. */
337    private static String formatPercentage(double percentage) {
338      BidiFormatter bf = BidiFormatter.getInstance();
339      return bf.unicodeWrap(NumberFormat.getPercentInstance().format(percentage));
340    }
341
342    public static boolean isBatteryPresent(Intent batteryChangedIntent) {
343        return batteryChangedIntent.getBooleanExtra(BatteryManager.EXTRA_PRESENT, true);
344    }
345
346    public static String getBatteryPercentage(Intent batteryChangedIntent) {
347        return formatPercentage(getBatteryLevel(batteryChangedIntent));
348    }
349
350    public static int getBatteryLevel(Intent batteryChangedIntent) {
351        int level = batteryChangedIntent.getIntExtra(BatteryManager.EXTRA_LEVEL, 0);
352        int scale = batteryChangedIntent.getIntExtra(BatteryManager.EXTRA_SCALE, 100);
353        return (level * 100) / scale;
354    }
355
356    public static String getBatteryStatus(Resources res, Intent batteryChangedIntent) {
357        final Intent intent = batteryChangedIntent;
358
359        int plugType = intent.getIntExtra(BatteryManager.EXTRA_PLUGGED, 0);
360        int status = intent.getIntExtra(BatteryManager.EXTRA_STATUS,
361                BatteryManager.BATTERY_STATUS_UNKNOWN);
362        String statusString;
363        if (status == BatteryManager.BATTERY_STATUS_CHARGING) {
364            int resId;
365            if (plugType == BatteryManager.BATTERY_PLUGGED_AC) {
366                resId = R.string.battery_info_status_charging_ac;
367            } else if (plugType == BatteryManager.BATTERY_PLUGGED_USB) {
368                resId = R.string.battery_info_status_charging_usb;
369            } else if (plugType == BatteryManager.BATTERY_PLUGGED_WIRELESS) {
370                resId = R.string.battery_info_status_charging_wireless;
371            } else {
372                resId = R.string.battery_info_status_charging;
373            }
374            statusString = res.getString(resId);
375        } else if (status == BatteryManager.BATTERY_STATUS_DISCHARGING) {
376            statusString = res.getString(R.string.battery_info_status_discharging);
377        } else if (status == BatteryManager.BATTERY_STATUS_NOT_CHARGING) {
378            statusString = res.getString(R.string.battery_info_status_not_charging);
379        } else if (status == BatteryManager.BATTERY_STATUS_FULL) {
380            statusString = res.getString(R.string.battery_info_status_full);
381        } else {
382            statusString = res.getString(R.string.battery_info_status_unknown);
383        }
384
385        return statusString;
386    }
387
388    public static void forcePrepareCustomPreferencesList(
389            ViewGroup parent, View child, ListView list, boolean ignoreSidePadding) {
390        list.setScrollBarStyle(View.SCROLLBARS_OUTSIDE_OVERLAY);
391        list.setClipToPadding(false);
392        prepareCustomPreferencesList(parent, child, list, ignoreSidePadding);
393    }
394
395    /**
396     * Prepare a custom preferences layout, moving padding to {@link ListView}
397     * when outside scrollbars are requested. Usually used to display
398     * {@link ListView} and {@link TabWidget} with correct padding.
399     */
400    public static void prepareCustomPreferencesList(
401            ViewGroup parent, View child, View list, boolean ignoreSidePadding) {
402        final boolean movePadding = list.getScrollBarStyle() == View.SCROLLBARS_OUTSIDE_OVERLAY;
403        if (movePadding) {
404            final Resources res = list.getResources();
405            final int paddingSide = res.getDimensionPixelSize(R.dimen.settings_side_margin);
406            final int paddingBottom = res.getDimensionPixelSize(
407                    com.android.internal.R.dimen.preference_fragment_padding_bottom);
408
409            if (parent instanceof PreferenceFrameLayout) {
410                ((PreferenceFrameLayout.LayoutParams) child.getLayoutParams()).removeBorders = true;
411
412                final int effectivePaddingSide = ignoreSidePadding ? 0 : paddingSide;
413                list.setPaddingRelative(effectivePaddingSide, 0, effectivePaddingSide, paddingBottom);
414            } else {
415                list.setPaddingRelative(paddingSide, 0, paddingSide, paddingBottom);
416            }
417        }
418    }
419
420    public static void forceCustomPadding(View view, boolean additive) {
421        final Resources res = view.getResources();
422        final int paddingSide = res.getDimensionPixelSize(R.dimen.settings_side_margin);
423
424        final int paddingStart = paddingSide + (additive ? view.getPaddingStart() : 0);
425        final int paddingEnd = paddingSide + (additive ? view.getPaddingEnd() : 0);
426        final int paddingBottom = res.getDimensionPixelSize(
427                com.android.internal.R.dimen.preference_fragment_padding_bottom);
428
429        view.setPaddingRelative(paddingStart, 0, paddingEnd, paddingBottom);
430    }
431
432    /**
433     * Return string resource that best describes combination of tethering
434     * options available on this device.
435     */
436    public static int getTetheringLabel(ConnectivityManager cm) {
437        String[] usbRegexs = cm.getTetherableUsbRegexs();
438        String[] wifiRegexs = cm.getTetherableWifiRegexs();
439        String[] bluetoothRegexs = cm.getTetherableBluetoothRegexs();
440
441        boolean usbAvailable = usbRegexs.length != 0;
442        boolean wifiAvailable = wifiRegexs.length != 0;
443        boolean bluetoothAvailable = bluetoothRegexs.length != 0;
444
445        if (wifiAvailable && usbAvailable && bluetoothAvailable) {
446            return R.string.tether_settings_title_all;
447        } else if (wifiAvailable && usbAvailable) {
448            return R.string.tether_settings_title_all;
449        } else if (wifiAvailable && bluetoothAvailable) {
450            return R.string.tether_settings_title_all;
451        } else if (wifiAvailable) {
452            return R.string.tether_settings_title_wifi;
453        } else if (usbAvailable && bluetoothAvailable) {
454            return R.string.tether_settings_title_usb_bluetooth;
455        } else if (usbAvailable) {
456            return R.string.tether_settings_title_usb;
457        } else {
458            return R.string.tether_settings_title_bluetooth;
459        }
460    }
461
462    /* Used by UserSettings as well. Call this on a non-ui thread. */
463    public static boolean copyMeProfilePhoto(Context context, UserInfo user) {
464        Uri contactUri = Profile.CONTENT_URI;
465
466        InputStream avatarDataStream = Contacts.openContactPhotoInputStream(
467                    context.getContentResolver(),
468                    contactUri, true);
469        // If there's no profile photo, assign a default avatar
470        if (avatarDataStream == null) {
471            return false;
472        }
473        int userId = user != null ? user.id : UserHandle.myUserId();
474        UserManager um = (UserManager) context.getSystemService(Context.USER_SERVICE);
475        Bitmap icon = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(avatarDataStream);
476        um.setUserIcon(userId, icon);
477        try {
478            avatarDataStream.close();
479        } catch (IOException ioe) { }
480        return true;
481    }
482
483    public static String getMeProfileName(Context context, boolean full) {
484        if (full) {
485            return getProfileDisplayName(context);
486        } else {
487            return getShorterNameIfPossible(context);
488        }
489    }
490
491    private static String getShorterNameIfPossible(Context context) {
492        final String given = getLocalProfileGivenName(context);
493        return !TextUtils.isEmpty(given) ? given : getProfileDisplayName(context);
494    }
495
496    private static String getLocalProfileGivenName(Context context) {
497        final ContentResolver cr = context.getContentResolver();
498
499        // Find the raw contact ID for the local ME profile raw contact.
500        final long localRowProfileId;
501        final Cursor localRawProfile = cr.query(
502                Profile.CONTENT_RAW_CONTACTS_URI,
503                new String[] {RawContacts._ID},
504                RawContacts.ACCOUNT_TYPE + " IS NULL AND " +
505                        RawContacts.ACCOUNT_NAME + " IS NULL",
506                null, null);
507        if (localRawProfile == null) return null;
508
509        try {
510            if (!localRawProfile.moveToFirst()) {
511                return null;
512            }
513            localRowProfileId = localRawProfile.getLong(0);
514        } finally {
515            localRawProfile.close();
516        }
517
518        // Find the structured name for the raw contact.
519        final Cursor structuredName = cr.query(
520                Profile.CONTENT_URI.buildUpon().appendPath(Contacts.Data.CONTENT_DIRECTORY).build(),
521                new String[] {CommonDataKinds.StructuredName.GIVEN_NAME,
522                    CommonDataKinds.StructuredName.FAMILY_NAME},
523                Data.RAW_CONTACT_ID + "=" + localRowProfileId,
524                null, null);
525        if (structuredName == null) return null;
526
527        try {
528            if (!structuredName.moveToFirst()) {
529                return null;
530            }
531            String partialName = structuredName.getString(0);
532            if (TextUtils.isEmpty(partialName)) {
533                partialName = structuredName.getString(1);
534            }
535            return partialName;
536        } finally {
537            structuredName.close();
538        }
539    }
540
541    private static final String getProfileDisplayName(Context context) {
542        final ContentResolver cr = context.getContentResolver();
543        final Cursor profile = cr.query(Profile.CONTENT_URI,
544                new String[] {Profile.DISPLAY_NAME}, null, null, null);
545        if (profile == null) return null;
546
547        try {
548            if (!profile.moveToFirst()) {
549                return null;
550            }
551            return profile.getString(0);
552        } finally {
553            profile.close();
554        }
555    }
556
557    /** Not global warming, it's global change warning. */
558    public static Dialog buildGlobalChangeWarningDialog(final Context context, int titleResId,
559            final Runnable positiveAction) {
560        final AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(context);
561        builder.setTitle(titleResId);
562        builder.setMessage(R.string.global_change_warning);
563        builder.setPositiveButton(android.R.string.ok, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
564            @Override
565            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
566                positiveAction.run();
567            }
568        });
569        builder.setNegativeButton(android.R.string.cancel, null);
570
571        return builder.create();
572    }
573
574    public static boolean hasMultipleUsers(Context context) {
575        return ((UserManager) context.getSystemService(Context.USER_SERVICE))
576                .getUsers().size() > 1;
577    }
578
579    /**
580     * Start a new instance of the activity, showing only the given fragment.
581     * When launched in this mode, the given preference fragment will be instantiated and fill the
582     * entire activity.
583     *
584     * @param context The context.
585     * @param fragmentName The name of the fragment to display.
586     * @param args Optional arguments to supply to the fragment.
587     * @param resultTo Option fragment that should receive the result of the activity launch.
588     * @param resultRequestCode If resultTo is non-null, this is the request code in which
589     *                          to report the result.
590     * @param titleResId resource id for the String to display for the title of this set
591     *                   of preferences.
592     * @param title String to display for the title of this set of preferences.
593     */
594    public static void startWithFragment(Context context, String fragmentName, Bundle args,
595            Fragment resultTo, int resultRequestCode, int titleResId, CharSequence title) {
596        startWithFragment(context, fragmentName, args, resultTo, resultRequestCode,
597                titleResId, title, false /* not a shortcut */);
598    }
599
600    public static void startWithFragment(Context context, String fragmentName, Bundle args,
601            Fragment resultTo, int resultRequestCode, int titleResId, CharSequence title,
602            boolean isShortcut) {
603        Intent intent = onBuildStartFragmentIntent(context, fragmentName, args, titleResId,
604                title, isShortcut);
605        if (resultTo == null) {
606            context.startActivity(intent);
607        } else {
608            resultTo.startActivityForResult(intent, resultRequestCode);
609        }
610    }
611
612    public static void startWithFragmentAsUser(Context context, String fragmentName, Bundle args,
613            int titleResId, CharSequence title, boolean isShortcut, UserHandle userHandle) {
614        Intent intent = onBuildStartFragmentIntent(context, fragmentName, args, titleResId,
615                title, isShortcut);
616        intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
617        intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TASK);
618        context.startActivityAsUser(intent, userHandle);
619    }
620
621    /**
622     * Build an Intent to launch a new activity showing the selected fragment.
623     * The implementation constructs an Intent that re-launches the current activity with the
624     * appropriate arguments to display the fragment.
625     *
626     *
627     * @param context The Context.
628     * @param fragmentName The name of the fragment to display.
629     * @param args Optional arguments to supply to the fragment.
630     * @param titleResId Optional title resource id to show for this item.
631     * @param title Optional title to show for this item.
632     * @param isShortcut  tell if this is a Launcher Shortcut or not
633     * @return Returns an Intent that can be launched to display the given
634     * fragment.
635     */
636    public static Intent onBuildStartFragmentIntent(Context context, String fragmentName,
637            Bundle args, int titleResId, CharSequence title, boolean isShortcut) {
638        Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MAIN);
639        intent.setClass(context, SubSettings.class);
640        intent.putExtra(SettingsActivity.EXTRA_SHOW_FRAGMENT, fragmentName);
641        intent.putExtra(SettingsActivity.EXTRA_SHOW_FRAGMENT_ARGUMENTS, args);
642        intent.putExtra(SettingsActivity.EXTRA_SHOW_FRAGMENT_TITLE_RESID, titleResId);
643        intent.putExtra(SettingsActivity.EXTRA_SHOW_FRAGMENT_TITLE, title);
644        intent.putExtra(SettingsActivity.EXTRA_SHOW_FRAGMENT_AS_SHORTCUT, isShortcut);
645        return intent;
646    }
647
648    /**
649     * Returns the managed profile of the current user or null if none found.
650     */
651    public static UserHandle getManagedProfile(UserManager userManager) {
652        List<UserHandle> userProfiles = userManager.getUserProfiles();
653        final int count = userProfiles.size();
654        for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
655            final UserHandle profile = userProfiles.get(i);
656            if (profile.getIdentifier() == userManager.getUserHandle()) {
657                continue;
658            }
659            final UserInfo userInfo = userManager.getUserInfo(profile.getIdentifier());
660            if (userInfo.isManagedProfile()) {
661                return profile;
662            }
663        }
664        return null;
665    }
666
667    /**
668     * Returns true if the current profile is a managed one.
669     */
670    public static boolean isManagedProfile(UserManager userManager) {
671        UserInfo currentUser = userManager.getUserInfo(userManager.getUserHandle());
672        return currentUser.isManagedProfile();
673    }
674
675    /**
676     * Creates a {@link UserSpinnerAdapter} if there is more than one profile on the device.
677     *
678     * <p> The adapter can be used to populate a spinner that switches between the Settings
679     * app on the different profiles.
680     *
681     * @return a {@link UserSpinnerAdapter} or null if there is only one profile.
682     */
683    public static UserSpinnerAdapter createUserSpinnerAdapter(UserManager userManager,
684            Context context) {
685        List<UserHandle> userProfiles = userManager.getUserProfiles();
686        if (userProfiles.size() < 2) {
687            return null;
688        }
689
690        UserHandle myUserHandle = new UserHandle(UserHandle.myUserId());
691        // The first option should be the current profile
692        userProfiles.remove(myUserHandle);
693        userProfiles.add(0, myUserHandle);
694
695        ArrayList<UserDetails> userDetails = new ArrayList<UserDetails>(userProfiles.size());
696        final int count = userProfiles.size();
697        for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
698            userDetails.add(new UserDetails(userProfiles.get(i), userManager, context));
699        }
700        return new UserSpinnerAdapter(context, userDetails);
701    }
702
703    /**
704     * Returns the target user for a Settings activity.
705     *
706     * The target user can be either the current user, the user that launched this activity or
707     * the user contained as an extra in the arguments or intent extras.
708     *
709     * Note: This is secure in the sense that it only returns a target user different to the current
710     * one if the app launching this activity is the Settings app itself, running in the same user
711     * or in one that is in the same profile group, or if the user id is provided by the system.
712     */
713    public static UserHandle getSecureTargetUser(IBinder activityToken,
714           UserManager um, @Nullable Bundle arguments, @Nullable Bundle intentExtras) {
715        UserHandle currentUser = new UserHandle(UserHandle.myUserId());
716        IActivityManager am = ActivityManagerNative.getDefault();
717        try {
718            String launchedFromPackage = am.getLaunchedFromPackage(activityToken);
719            boolean launchedFromSettingsApp = SETTINGS_PACKAGE_NAME.equals(launchedFromPackage);
720
721            UserHandle launchedFromUser = new UserHandle(UserHandle.getUserId(
722                    am.getLaunchedFromUid(activityToken)));
723            if (launchedFromUser != null && !launchedFromUser.equals(currentUser)) {
724                // Check it's secure
725                if (isProfileOf(um, launchedFromUser)) {
726                    return launchedFromUser;
727                }
728            }
729            UserHandle extrasUser = intentExtras != null
730                    ? (UserHandle) intentExtras.getParcelable(EXTRA_USER) : null;
731            if (extrasUser != null && !extrasUser.equals(currentUser)) {
732                // Check it's secure
733                if (launchedFromSettingsApp && isProfileOf(um, extrasUser)) {
734                    return extrasUser;
735                }
736            }
737            UserHandle argumentsUser = arguments != null
738                    ? (UserHandle) arguments.getParcelable(EXTRA_USER) : null;
739            if (argumentsUser != null && !argumentsUser.equals(currentUser)) {
740                // Check it's secure
741                if (launchedFromSettingsApp && isProfileOf(um, argumentsUser)) {
742                    return argumentsUser;
743                }
744            }
745        } catch (RemoteException e) {
746            // Should not happen
747            Log.v(TAG, "Could not talk to activity manager.", e);
748        }
749        return currentUser;
750   }
751
752    /**
753     * Returns the target user for a Settings activity.
754     *
755     * The target user can be either the current user, the user that launched this activity or
756     * the user contained as an extra in the arguments or intent extras.
757     *
758     * You should use {@link #getSecureTargetUser(IBinder, UserManager, Bundle, Bundle)} if
759     * possible.
760     *
761     * @see #getInsecureTargetUser(IBinder, Bundle, Bundle)
762     */
763   public static UserHandle getInsecureTargetUser(IBinder activityToken, @Nullable Bundle arguments,
764           @Nullable Bundle intentExtras) {
765       UserHandle currentUser = new UserHandle(UserHandle.myUserId());
766       IActivityManager am = ActivityManagerNative.getDefault();
767       try {
768           UserHandle launchedFromUser = new UserHandle(UserHandle.getUserId(
769                   am.getLaunchedFromUid(activityToken)));
770           if (launchedFromUser != null && !launchedFromUser.equals(currentUser)) {
771               return launchedFromUser;
772           }
773           UserHandle extrasUser = intentExtras != null
774                   ? (UserHandle) intentExtras.getParcelable(EXTRA_USER) : null;
775           if (extrasUser != null && !extrasUser.equals(currentUser)) {
776               return extrasUser;
777           }
778           UserHandle argumentsUser = arguments != null
779                   ? (UserHandle) arguments.getParcelable(EXTRA_USER) : null;
780           if (argumentsUser != null && !argumentsUser.equals(currentUser)) {
781               return argumentsUser;
782           }
783       } catch (RemoteException e) {
784           // Should not happen
785           Log.v(TAG, "Could not talk to activity manager.", e);
786           return null;
787       }
788       return currentUser;
789   }
790
791   /**
792    * Returns true if the user provided is in the same profiles group as the current user.
793    */
794   private static boolean isProfileOf(UserManager um, UserHandle otherUser) {
795       if (um == null || otherUser == null) return false;
796       return (UserHandle.myUserId() == otherUser.getIdentifier())
797               || um.getUserProfiles().contains(otherUser);
798   }
799
800    /**
801     * Creates a dialog to confirm with the user if it's ok to remove the user
802     * and delete all the data.
803     *
804     * @param context a Context object
805     * @param removingUserId The userId of the user to remove
806     * @param onConfirmListener Callback object for positive action
807     * @return the created Dialog
808     */
809    public static Dialog createRemoveConfirmationDialog(Context context, int removingUserId,
810            DialogInterface.OnClickListener onConfirmListener) {
811        UserManager um = (UserManager) context.getSystemService(Context.USER_SERVICE);
812        UserInfo userInfo = um.getUserInfo(removingUserId);
813        int titleResId;
814        int messageResId;
815        if (UserHandle.myUserId() == removingUserId) {
816            titleResId = R.string.user_confirm_remove_self_title;
817            messageResId = R.string.user_confirm_remove_self_message;
818        } else if (userInfo.isRestricted()) {
819            titleResId = R.string.user_profile_confirm_remove_title;
820            messageResId = R.string.user_profile_confirm_remove_message;
821        } else if (userInfo.isManagedProfile()) {
822            titleResId = R.string.work_profile_confirm_remove_title;
823            messageResId = R.string.work_profile_confirm_remove_message;
824        } else {
825            titleResId = R.string.user_confirm_remove_title;
826            messageResId = R.string.user_confirm_remove_message;
827        }
828        Dialog dlg = new AlertDialog.Builder(context)
829                .setTitle(titleResId)
830                .setMessage(messageResId)
831                .setPositiveButton(R.string.user_delete_button,
832                        onConfirmListener)
833                .setNegativeButton(android.R.string.cancel, null)
834                .create();
835        return dlg;
836    }
837
838    /**
839     * Returns whether or not this device is able to be OEM unlocked.
840     */
841    static boolean isOemUnlockEnabled(Context context) {
842        PersistentDataBlockManager manager =(PersistentDataBlockManager)
843                context.getSystemService(Context.PERSISTENT_DATA_BLOCK_SERVICE);
844        return manager.getOemUnlockEnabled();
845    }
846
847    /**
848     * Allows enabling or disabling OEM unlock on this device. OEM unlocked
849     * devices allow users to flash other OSes to them.
850     */
851    static void setOemUnlockEnabled(Context context, boolean enabled) {
852        PersistentDataBlockManager manager =(PersistentDataBlockManager)
853                context.getSystemService(Context.PERSISTENT_DATA_BLOCK_SERVICE);
854        manager.setOemUnlockEnabled(enabled);
855    }
856
857    /**
858     * Returns a circular icon for a user.
859     */
860    public static Drawable getUserIcon(Context context, UserManager um, UserInfo user) {
861        if (user.iconPath != null) {
862            Bitmap icon = um.getUserIcon(user.id);
863            if (icon != null) {
864                return CircleFramedDrawable.getInstance(context, icon);
865            }
866        }
867        return UserIcons.getDefaultUserIcon(user.id, /* light= */ false);
868    }
869
870    /**
871     * Return whether or not the user should have a SIM Cards option in Settings.
872     * TODO: Change back to returning true if count is greater than one after testing.
873     * TODO: See bug 16533525.
874     */
875    public static boolean showSimCardTile(Context context) {
876        final TelephonyManager tm =
877                (TelephonyManager) context.getSystemService(Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE);
878
879        // TODO: Uncomment to re-enable SimSettings.
880        // return tm.getSimCount() > 0;
881        return false;
882    }
883
884    /**
885     * Determine whether a package is a "system package", in which case certain things (like
886     * disabling notifications or disabling the package altogether) should be disallowed.
887     */
888    public static boolean isSystemPackage(PackageManager pm, PackageInfo pkg) {
889        if (sSystemSignature == null) {
890            sSystemSignature = new Signature[]{ getSystemSignature(pm) };
891        }
892        return sSystemSignature[0] != null && sSystemSignature[0].equals(getFirstSignature(pkg));
893    }
894
895    private static Signature[] sSystemSignature;
896
897    private static Signature getFirstSignature(PackageInfo pkg) {
898        if (pkg != null && pkg.signatures != null && pkg.signatures.length > 0) {
899            return pkg.signatures[0];
900        }
901        return null;
902    }
903
904    private static Signature getSystemSignature(PackageManager pm) {
905        try {
906            final PackageInfo sys = pm.getPackageInfo("android", PackageManager.GET_SIGNATURES);
907            return getFirstSignature(sys);
908        } catch (NameNotFoundException e) {
909        }
910        return null;
911    }
912
913    /**
914     * Returns elapsed time for the given millis, in the following format:
915     * 2d 5h 40m 29s
916     * @param context the application context
917     * @param millis the elapsed time in milli seconds
918     * @param withSeconds include seconds?
919     * @return the formatted elapsed time
920     */
921    public static String formatElapsedTime(Context context, double millis, boolean withSeconds) {
922        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
923        int seconds = (int) Math.floor(millis / 1000);
924        if (!withSeconds) {
925            // Round up.
926            seconds += 30;
927        }
928
929        int days = 0, hours = 0, minutes = 0;
930        if (seconds >= SECONDS_PER_DAY) {
931            days = seconds / SECONDS_PER_DAY;
932            seconds -= days * SECONDS_PER_DAY;
933        }
934        if (seconds >= SECONDS_PER_HOUR) {
935            hours = seconds / SECONDS_PER_HOUR;
936            seconds -= hours * SECONDS_PER_HOUR;
937        }
938        if (seconds >= SECONDS_PER_MINUTE) {
939            minutes = seconds / SECONDS_PER_MINUTE;
940            seconds -= minutes * SECONDS_PER_MINUTE;
941        }
942        if (withSeconds) {
943            if (days > 0) {
944                sb.append(context.getString(R.string.battery_history_days,
945                        days, hours, minutes, seconds));
946            } else if (hours > 0) {
947                sb.append(context.getString(R.string.battery_history_hours,
948                        hours, minutes, seconds));
949            } else if (minutes > 0) {
950                sb.append(context.getString(R.string.battery_history_minutes, minutes, seconds));
951            } else {
952                sb.append(context.getString(R.string.battery_history_seconds, seconds));
953            }
954        } else {
955            if (days > 0) {
956                sb.append(context.getString(R.string.battery_history_days_no_seconds,
957                        days, hours, minutes));
958            } else if (hours > 0) {
959                sb.append(context.getString(R.string.battery_history_hours_no_seconds,
960                        hours, minutes));
961            } else {
962                sb.append(context.getString(R.string.battery_history_minutes_no_seconds, minutes));
963            }
964        }
965        return sb.toString();
966    }
967}
968