1// Safe container/iterator base implementation -*- C++ -*- 2 3// Copyright (C) 2011-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc. 4// 5// This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free 6// software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the 7// terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the 8// Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) 9// any later version. 10 11// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 12// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 13// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 14// GNU General Public License for more details. 15 16// Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional 17// permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version 18// 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation. 19 20// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and 21// a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program; 22// see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see 23// <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. 24 25/** @file debug/safe_unordered_base.h 26 * This file is a GNU debug extension to the Standard C++ Library. 27 */ 28 29#ifndef _GLIBCXX_DEBUG_SAFE_UNORDERED_BASE_H 30#define _GLIBCXX_DEBUG_SAFE_UNORDERED_BASE_H 1 31 32#include <debug/safe_base.h> 33 34namespace __gnu_debug 35{ 36 class _Safe_unordered_container_base; 37 38 /** \brief Basic functionality for a @a safe iterator. 39 * 40 * The %_Safe_local_iterator_base base class implements the functionality 41 * of a safe local iterator that is not specific to a particular iterator 42 * type. It contains a pointer back to the container it references 43 * along with iterator version information and pointers to form a 44 * doubly-linked list of local iterators referenced by the container. 45 * 46 * This class must not perform any operations that can throw an 47 * exception, or the exception guarantees of derived iterators will 48 * be broken. 49 */ 50 class _Safe_local_iterator_base : public _Safe_iterator_base 51 { 52 protected: 53 /** Initializes the iterator and makes it singular. */ 54 _Safe_local_iterator_base() 55 { } 56 57 /** Initialize the iterator to reference the container pointed to 58 * by @p __seq. @p __constant is true when we are initializing a 59 * constant local iterator, and false if it is a mutable local iterator. 60 * Note that @p __seq may be NULL, in which case the iterator will be 61 * singular. Otherwise, the iterator will reference @p __seq and 62 * be nonsingular. 63 */ 64 _Safe_local_iterator_base(const _Safe_sequence_base* __seq, bool __constant) 65 { this->_M_attach(const_cast<_Safe_sequence_base*>(__seq), __constant); } 66 67 /** Initializes the iterator to reference the same container that 68 @p __x does. @p __constant is true if this is a constant 69 iterator, and false if it is mutable. */ 70 _Safe_local_iterator_base(const _Safe_local_iterator_base& __x, 71 bool __constant) 72 { this->_M_attach(__x._M_sequence, __constant); } 73 74 _Safe_local_iterator_base& 75 operator=(const _Safe_local_iterator_base&); 76 77 explicit 78 _Safe_local_iterator_base(const _Safe_local_iterator_base&); 79 80 ~_Safe_local_iterator_base() { this->_M_detach(); } 81 82 _Safe_unordered_container_base* 83 _M_get_container() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT; 84 85 public: 86 /** Attaches this iterator to the given container, detaching it 87 * from whatever container it was attached to originally. If the 88 * new container is the NULL pointer, the iterator is left 89 * unattached. 90 */ 91 void _M_attach(_Safe_sequence_base* __seq, bool __constant); 92 93 /** Likewise, but not thread-safe. */ 94 void _M_attach_single(_Safe_sequence_base* __seq, bool __constant) throw (); 95 96 /** Detach the iterator for whatever container it is attached to, 97 * if any. 98 */ 99 void _M_detach(); 100 101 /** Likewise, but not thread-safe. */ 102 void _M_detach_single() throw (); 103 }; 104 105 /** 106 * @brief Base class that supports tracking of local iterators that 107 * reference an unordered container. 108 * 109 * The %_Safe_unordered_container_base class provides basic support for 110 * tracking iterators into an unordered container. Containers that track 111 * iterators must derived from %_Safe_unordered_container_base publicly, so 112 * that safe iterators (which inherit _Safe_iterator_base) can 113 * attach to them. This class contains four linked lists of 114 * iterators, one for constant iterators, one for mutable 115 * iterators, one for constant local iterators, one for mutable local 116 * iterators and a version number that allows very fast 117 * invalidation of all iterators that reference the container. 118 * 119 * This class must ensure that no operation on it may throw an 120 * exception, otherwise @a safe containers may fail to provide the 121 * exception-safety guarantees required by the C++ standard. 122 */ 123 class _Safe_unordered_container_base : public _Safe_sequence_base 124 { 125 typedef _Safe_sequence_base _Base; 126 public: 127 /// The list of mutable local iterators that reference this container 128 _Safe_iterator_base* _M_local_iterators; 129 130 /// The list of constant local iterators that reference this container 131 _Safe_iterator_base* _M_const_local_iterators; 132 133 protected: 134 // Initialize with a version number of 1 and no iterators 135 _Safe_unordered_container_base() 136 : _M_local_iterators(nullptr), _M_const_local_iterators(nullptr) 137 { } 138 139 // Initialize with a version number of 1 and no iterators 140 _Safe_unordered_container_base(const _Safe_unordered_container_base&) 141 noexcept 142 : _Safe_unordered_container_base() { } 143 144 _Safe_unordered_container_base(_Safe_unordered_container_base&& __x) 145 noexcept 146 : _Safe_unordered_container_base() 147 { this->_M_swap(__x); } 148 149 /** Notify all iterators that reference this container that the 150 container is being destroyed. */ 151 ~_Safe_unordered_container_base() 152 { this->_M_detach_all(); } 153 154 /** Detach all iterators, leaving them singular. */ 155 void 156 _M_detach_all(); 157 158 /** Swap this container with the given container. This operation 159 * also swaps ownership of the iterators, so that when the 160 * operation is complete all iterators that originally referenced 161 * one container now reference the other container. 162 */ 163 void 164 _M_swap(_Safe_unordered_container_base& __x); 165 166 public: 167 /** Attach an iterator to this container. */ 168 void 169 _M_attach_local(_Safe_iterator_base* __it, bool __constant); 170 171 /** Likewise but not thread safe. */ 172 void 173 _M_attach_local_single(_Safe_iterator_base* __it, bool __constant) throw (); 174 175 /** Detach an iterator from this container */ 176 void 177 _M_detach_local(_Safe_iterator_base* __it); 178 179 /** Likewise but not thread safe. */ 180 void 181 _M_detach_local_single(_Safe_iterator_base* __it) throw (); 182 }; 183} // namespace __gnu_debug 184 185#endif 186