1/*
2    SDL - Simple DirectMedia Layer
3    Copyright (C) 1997-2012 Sam Lantinga
4
5    This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6    modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
7    License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
8    version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9
10    This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
13    Lesser General Public License for more details.
14
15    You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
16    License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
17    Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
18
19    Sam Lantinga
20    slouken@libsdl.org
21*/
22
23/** @file SDL_stdinc.h
24 *  This is a general header that includes C language support
25 */
26
27#ifndef _SDL_stdinc_h
28#define _SDL_stdinc_h
29
30#include "SDL_config.h"
31
32
33#ifdef HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
34#include <sys/types.h>
35#endif
36#ifdef HAVE_STDIO_H
37#include <stdio.h>
38#endif
39#if defined(STDC_HEADERS)
40# include <stdlib.h>
41# include <stddef.h>
42# include <stdarg.h>
43#else
44# if defined(HAVE_STDLIB_H)
45#  include <stdlib.h>
46# elif defined(HAVE_MALLOC_H)
47#  include <malloc.h>
48# endif
49# if defined(HAVE_STDDEF_H)
50#  include <stddef.h>
51# endif
52# if defined(HAVE_STDARG_H)
53#  include <stdarg.h>
54# endif
55#endif
56#ifdef HAVE_STRING_H
57# if !defined(STDC_HEADERS) && defined(HAVE_MEMORY_H)
58#  include <memory.h>
59# endif
60# include <string.h>
61#endif
62#ifdef HAVE_STRINGS_H
63# include <strings.h>
64#endif
65#if defined(HAVE_INTTYPES_H)
66# include <inttypes.h>
67#elif defined(HAVE_STDINT_H)
68# include <stdint.h>
69#endif
70#ifdef HAVE_CTYPE_H
71# include <ctype.h>
72#endif
73#if defined(HAVE_ICONV) && defined(HAVE_ICONV_H)
74# include <iconv.h>
75#endif
76
77/** The number of elements in an array */
78#define SDL_arraysize(array)	(sizeof(array)/sizeof(array[0]))
79#define SDL_TABLESIZE(table)	SDL_arraysize(table)
80
81/* Use proper C++ casts when compiled as C++ to be compatible with the option
82 -Wold-style-cast of GCC (and -Werror=old-style-cast in GCC 4.2 and above. */
83#ifdef __cplusplus
84#define SDL_reinterpret_cast(type, expression) reinterpret_cast<type>(expression)
85#define SDL_static_cast(type, expression) static_cast<type>(expression)
86#else
87#define SDL_reinterpret_cast(type, expression) ((type)(expression))
88#define SDL_static_cast(type, expression) ((type)(expression))
89#endif
90
91/** @name Basic data types */
92/*@{*/
93typedef enum {
94	SDL_FALSE = 0,
95	SDL_TRUE  = 1
96} SDL_bool;
97
98typedef int8_t		Sint8;
99typedef uint8_t		Uint8;
100typedef int16_t		Sint16;
101typedef uint16_t	Uint16;
102typedef int32_t		Sint32;
103typedef uint32_t	Uint32;
104
105#ifdef SDL_HAS_64BIT_TYPE
106typedef int64_t		Sint64;
107#ifndef SYMBIAN32_GCCE
108typedef uint64_t	Uint64;
109#endif
110#else
111/* This is really just a hack to prevent the compiler from complaining */
112typedef struct {
113	Uint32 hi;
114	Uint32 lo;
115} Uint64, Sint64;
116#endif
117
118/*@}*/
119
120/** @name Make sure the types really have the right sizes */
121/*@{*/
122#define SDL_COMPILE_TIME_ASSERT(name, x)               \
123       typedef int SDL_dummy_ ## name[(x) * 2 - 1]
124
125SDL_COMPILE_TIME_ASSERT(uint8, sizeof(Uint8) == 1);
126SDL_COMPILE_TIME_ASSERT(sint8, sizeof(Sint8) == 1);
127SDL_COMPILE_TIME_ASSERT(uint16, sizeof(Uint16) == 2);
128SDL_COMPILE_TIME_ASSERT(sint16, sizeof(Sint16) == 2);
129SDL_COMPILE_TIME_ASSERT(uint32, sizeof(Uint32) == 4);
130SDL_COMPILE_TIME_ASSERT(sint32, sizeof(Sint32) == 4);
131SDL_COMPILE_TIME_ASSERT(uint64, sizeof(Uint64) == 8);
132SDL_COMPILE_TIME_ASSERT(sint64, sizeof(Sint64) == 8);
133/*@}*/
134
135/** @name Enum Size Check
136 *  Check to make sure enums are the size of ints, for structure packing.
137 *  For both Watcom C/C++ and Borland C/C++ the compiler option that makes
138 *  enums having the size of an int must be enabled.
139 *  This is "-b" for Borland C/C++ and "-ei" for Watcom C/C++ (v11).
140 */
141/* Enable enums always int in CodeWarrior (for MPW use "-enum int") */
142#ifdef __MWERKS__
143#pragma enumsalwaysint on
144#endif
145
146typedef enum {
147	DUMMY_ENUM_VALUE
148} SDL_DUMMY_ENUM;
149
150#ifndef __NDS__
151SDL_COMPILE_TIME_ASSERT(enum, sizeof(SDL_DUMMY_ENUM) == sizeof(int));
152#endif
153/*@}*/
154
155#include "begin_code.h"
156/* Set up for C function definitions, even when using C++ */
157#ifdef __cplusplus
158extern "C" {
159#endif
160
161#ifdef HAVE_MALLOC
162#define SDL_malloc	malloc
163#else
164extern DECLSPEC void * SDLCALL SDL_malloc(size_t size);
165#endif
166
167#ifdef HAVE_CALLOC
168#define SDL_calloc	calloc
169#else
170extern DECLSPEC void * SDLCALL SDL_calloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size);
171#endif
172
173#ifdef HAVE_REALLOC
174#define SDL_realloc	realloc
175#else
176extern DECLSPEC void * SDLCALL SDL_realloc(void *mem, size_t size);
177#endif
178
179#ifdef HAVE_FREE
180#define SDL_free	free
181#else
182extern DECLSPEC void SDLCALL SDL_free(void *mem);
183#endif
184
185#if defined(HAVE_ALLOCA) && !defined(alloca)
186# if defined(HAVE_ALLOCA_H)
187#  include <alloca.h>
188# elif defined(__GNUC__)
189#  define alloca __builtin_alloca
190# elif defined(_MSC_VER)
191#  include <malloc.h>
192#  define alloca _alloca
193# elif defined(__WATCOMC__)
194#  include <malloc.h>
195# elif defined(__BORLANDC__)
196#  include <malloc.h>
197# elif defined(__DMC__)
198#  include <stdlib.h>
199# elif defined(__AIX__)
200  #pragma alloca
201# elif defined(__MRC__)
202   void *alloca (unsigned);
203# else
204   char *alloca ();
205# endif
206#endif
207#ifdef HAVE_ALLOCA
208#define SDL_stack_alloc(type, count)    (type*)alloca(sizeof(type)*(count))
209#define SDL_stack_free(data)
210#else
211#define SDL_stack_alloc(type, count)    (type*)SDL_malloc(sizeof(type)*(count))
212#define SDL_stack_free(data)            SDL_free(data)
213#endif
214
215#ifdef HAVE_GETENV
216#define SDL_getenv	getenv
217#else
218extern DECLSPEC char * SDLCALL SDL_getenv(const char *name);
219#endif
220
221#ifdef HAVE_PUTENV
222#define SDL_putenv	putenv
223#else
224extern DECLSPEC int SDLCALL SDL_putenv(const char *variable);
225#endif
226
227#ifdef HAVE_QSORT
228#define SDL_qsort	qsort
229#else
230extern DECLSPEC void SDLCALL SDL_qsort(void *base, size_t nmemb, size_t size,
231           int (*compare)(const void *, const void *));
232#endif
233
234#ifdef HAVE_ABS
235#define SDL_abs		abs
236#else
237#define SDL_abs(X)	((X) < 0 ? -(X) : (X))
238#endif
239
240#define SDL_min(x, y)	(((x) < (y)) ? (x) : (y))
241#define SDL_max(x, y)	(((x) > (y)) ? (x) : (y))
242
243#ifdef HAVE_CTYPE_H
244#define SDL_isdigit(X)  isdigit(X)
245#define SDL_isspace(X)  isspace(X)
246#define SDL_toupper(X)  toupper(X)
247#define SDL_tolower(X)  tolower(X)
248#else
249#define SDL_isdigit(X)  (((X) >= '0') && ((X) <= '9'))
250#define SDL_isspace(X)  (((X) == ' ') || ((X) == '\t') || ((X) == '\r') || ((X) == '\n'))
251#define SDL_toupper(X)  (((X) >= 'a') && ((X) <= 'z') ? ('A'+((X)-'a')) : (X))
252#define SDL_tolower(X)  (((X) >= 'A') && ((X) <= 'Z') ? ('a'+((X)-'A')) : (X))
253#endif
254
255#ifdef HAVE_MEMSET
256#define SDL_memset      memset
257#else
258extern DECLSPEC void * SDLCALL SDL_memset(void *dst, int c, size_t len);
259#endif
260
261#if defined(__GNUC__) && defined(i386)
262#define SDL_memset4(dst, val, len)				\
263do {								\
264	int u0, u1, u2;						\
265	__asm__ __volatile__ (					\
266		"cld\n\t"					\
267		"rep ; stosl\n\t"				\
268		: "=&D" (u0), "=&a" (u1), "=&c" (u2)		\
269		: "0" (dst), "1" (val), "2" (SDL_static_cast(Uint32, len))	\
270		: "memory" );					\
271} while(0)
272#endif
273#ifndef SDL_memset4
274#define SDL_memset4(dst, val, len)		\
275do {						\
276	unsigned _count = (len);		\
277	unsigned _n = (_count + 3) / 4;		\
278	Uint32 *_p = SDL_static_cast(Uint32 *, dst);	\
279	Uint32 _val = (val);			\
280	if (len == 0) break;			\
281        switch (_count % 4) {			\
282        case 0: do {    *_p++ = _val;		\
283        case 3:         *_p++ = _val;		\
284        case 2:         *_p++ = _val;		\
285        case 1:         *_p++ = _val;		\
286		} while ( --_n );		\
287	}					\
288} while(0)
289#endif
290
291/* We can count on memcpy existing on Mac OS X and being well-tuned. */
292#if defined(__MACH__) && defined(__APPLE__)
293#define SDL_memcpy(dst, src, len) memcpy(dst, src, len)
294#elif defined(__GNUC__) && defined(i386)
295#define SDL_memcpy(dst, src, len)					  \
296do {									  \
297	int u0, u1, u2;						  	  \
298	__asm__ __volatile__ (						  \
299		"cld\n\t"						  \
300		"rep ; movsl\n\t"					  \
301		"testb $2,%b4\n\t"					  \
302		"je 1f\n\t"						  \
303		"movsw\n"						  \
304		"1:\ttestb $1,%b4\n\t"					  \
305		"je 2f\n\t"						  \
306		"movsb\n"						  \
307		"2:"							  \
308		: "=&c" (u0), "=&D" (u1), "=&S" (u2)			  \
309		: "0" (SDL_static_cast(unsigned, len)/4), "q" (len), "1" (dst),"2" (src) \
310		: "memory" );						  \
311} while(0)
312#endif
313#ifndef SDL_memcpy
314#ifdef HAVE_MEMCPY
315#define SDL_memcpy      memcpy
316#elif defined(HAVE_BCOPY)
317#define SDL_memcpy(d, s, n)	bcopy((s), (d), (n))
318#else
319extern DECLSPEC void * SDLCALL SDL_memcpy(void *dst, const void *src, size_t len);
320#endif
321#endif
322
323/* We can count on memcpy existing on Mac OS X and being well-tuned. */
324#if defined(__MACH__) && defined(__APPLE__)
325#define SDL_memcpy4(dst, src, len) memcpy(dst, src, (len)*4)
326#elif defined(__GNUC__) && defined(i386)
327#define SDL_memcpy4(dst, src, len)				\
328do {								\
329	int ecx, edi, esi;					\
330	__asm__ __volatile__ (					\
331		"cld\n\t"					\
332		"rep ; movsl"					\
333		: "=&c" (ecx), "=&D" (edi), "=&S" (esi)		\
334		: "0" (SDL_static_cast(unsigned, len)), "1" (dst), "2" (src)	\
335		: "memory" );					\
336} while(0)
337#endif
338#ifndef SDL_memcpy4
339#define SDL_memcpy4(dst, src, len)	SDL_memcpy(dst, src, (len) << 2)
340#endif
341
342#if defined(__GNUC__) && defined(i386)
343#define SDL_revcpy(dst, src, len)			\
344do {							\
345	int u0, u1, u2;					\
346	char *dstp = SDL_static_cast(char *, dst);	\
347	char *srcp = SDL_static_cast(char *, src);	\
348	int n = (len);					\
349	if ( n >= 4 ) {					\
350	__asm__ __volatile__ (				\
351		"std\n\t"				\
352		"rep ; movsl\n\t"			\
353		"cld\n\t"				\
354		: "=&c" (u0), "=&D" (u1), "=&S" (u2)	\
355		: "0" (n >> 2),				\
356		  "1" (dstp+(n-4)), "2" (srcp+(n-4))	\
357		: "memory" );				\
358	}						\
359	switch (n & 3) {				\
360		case 3: dstp[2] = srcp[2];		\
361		case 2: dstp[1] = srcp[1];		\
362		case 1: dstp[0] = srcp[0];		\
363			break;				\
364		default:				\
365			break;				\
366	}						\
367} while(0)
368#endif
369#ifndef SDL_revcpy
370extern DECLSPEC void * SDLCALL SDL_revcpy(void *dst, const void *src, size_t len);
371#endif
372
373#ifdef HAVE_MEMMOVE
374#define SDL_memmove     memmove
375#elif defined(HAVE_BCOPY)
376#define SDL_memmove(d, s, n)	bcopy((s), (d), (n))
377#else
378#define SDL_memmove(dst, src, len)			\
379do {							\
380	if ( dst < src ) {				\
381		SDL_memcpy(dst, src, len);		\
382	} else {					\
383		SDL_revcpy(dst, src, len);		\
384	}						\
385} while(0)
386#endif
387
388#ifdef HAVE_MEMCMP
389#define SDL_memcmp      memcmp
390#else
391extern DECLSPEC int SDLCALL SDL_memcmp(const void *s1, const void *s2, size_t len);
392#endif
393
394#ifdef HAVE_STRLEN
395#define SDL_strlen      strlen
396#else
397extern DECLSPEC size_t SDLCALL SDL_strlen(const char *string);
398#endif
399
400#ifdef HAVE_STRLCPY
401#define SDL_strlcpy     strlcpy
402#else
403extern DECLSPEC size_t SDLCALL SDL_strlcpy(char *dst, const char *src, size_t maxlen);
404#endif
405
406#ifdef HAVE_STRLCAT
407#define SDL_strlcat    strlcat
408#else
409extern DECLSPEC size_t SDLCALL SDL_strlcat(char *dst, const char *src, size_t maxlen);
410#endif
411
412#ifdef HAVE_STRDUP
413#define SDL_strdup     strdup
414#else
415extern DECLSPEC char * SDLCALL SDL_strdup(const char *string);
416#endif
417
418#ifdef HAVE__STRREV
419#define SDL_strrev      _strrev
420#else
421extern DECLSPEC char * SDLCALL SDL_strrev(char *string);
422#endif
423
424#ifdef HAVE__STRUPR
425#define SDL_strupr      _strupr
426#else
427extern DECLSPEC char * SDLCALL SDL_strupr(char *string);
428#endif
429
430#ifdef HAVE__STRLWR
431#define SDL_strlwr      _strlwr
432#else
433extern DECLSPEC char * SDLCALL SDL_strlwr(char *string);
434#endif
435
436#ifdef HAVE_STRCHR
437#define SDL_strchr      strchr
438#elif defined(HAVE_INDEX)
439#define SDL_strchr      index
440#else
441extern DECLSPEC char * SDLCALL SDL_strchr(const char *string, int c);
442#endif
443
444#ifdef HAVE_STRRCHR
445#define SDL_strrchr     strrchr
446#elif defined(HAVE_RINDEX)
447#define SDL_strrchr     rindex
448#else
449extern DECLSPEC char * SDLCALL SDL_strrchr(const char *string, int c);
450#endif
451
452#ifdef HAVE_STRSTR
453#define SDL_strstr      strstr
454#else
455extern DECLSPEC char * SDLCALL SDL_strstr(const char *haystack, const char *needle);
456#endif
457
458#ifdef HAVE_ITOA
459#define SDL_itoa        itoa
460#else
461#define SDL_itoa(value, string, radix)	SDL_ltoa((long)value, string, radix)
462#endif
463
464#ifdef HAVE__LTOA
465#define SDL_ltoa        _ltoa
466#else
467extern DECLSPEC char * SDLCALL SDL_ltoa(long value, char *string, int radix);
468#endif
469
470#ifdef HAVE__UITOA
471#define SDL_uitoa       _uitoa
472#else
473#define SDL_uitoa(value, string, radix)	SDL_ultoa((long)value, string, radix)
474#endif
475
476#ifdef HAVE__ULTOA
477#define SDL_ultoa       _ultoa
478#else
479extern DECLSPEC char * SDLCALL SDL_ultoa(unsigned long value, char *string, int radix);
480#endif
481
482#ifdef HAVE_STRTOL
483#define SDL_strtol      strtol
484#else
485extern DECLSPEC long SDLCALL SDL_strtol(const char *string, char **endp, int base);
486#endif
487
488#ifdef HAVE_STRTOUL
489#define SDL_strtoul      strtoul
490#else
491extern DECLSPEC unsigned long SDLCALL SDL_strtoul(const char *string, char **endp, int base);
492#endif
493
494#ifdef SDL_HAS_64BIT_TYPE
495
496#ifdef HAVE__I64TOA
497#define SDL_lltoa       _i64toa
498#else
499extern DECLSPEC char* SDLCALL SDL_lltoa(Sint64 value, char *string, int radix);
500#endif
501
502#ifdef HAVE__UI64TOA
503#define SDL_ulltoa      _ui64toa
504#else
505extern DECLSPEC char* SDLCALL SDL_ulltoa(Uint64 value, char *string, int radix);
506#endif
507
508#ifdef HAVE_STRTOLL
509#define SDL_strtoll     strtoll
510#else
511extern DECLSPEC Sint64 SDLCALL SDL_strtoll(const char *string, char **endp, int base);
512#endif
513
514#ifdef HAVE_STRTOULL
515#define SDL_strtoull     strtoull
516#else
517extern DECLSPEC Uint64 SDLCALL SDL_strtoull(const char *string, char **endp, int base);
518#endif
519
520#endif /* SDL_HAS_64BIT_TYPE */
521
522#ifdef HAVE_STRTOD
523#define SDL_strtod      strtod
524#else
525extern DECLSPEC double SDLCALL SDL_strtod(const char *string, char **endp);
526#endif
527
528#ifdef HAVE_ATOI
529#define SDL_atoi        atoi
530#else
531#define SDL_atoi(X)     SDL_strtol(X, NULL, 0)
532#endif
533
534#ifdef HAVE_ATOF
535#define SDL_atof        atof
536#else
537#define SDL_atof(X)     SDL_strtod(X, NULL)
538#endif
539
540#ifdef HAVE_STRCMP
541#define SDL_strcmp      strcmp
542#else
543extern DECLSPEC int SDLCALL SDL_strcmp(const char *str1, const char *str2);
544#endif
545
546#ifdef HAVE_STRNCMP
547#define SDL_strncmp     strncmp
548#else
549extern DECLSPEC int SDLCALL SDL_strncmp(const char *str1, const char *str2, size_t maxlen);
550#endif
551
552#ifdef HAVE_STRCASECMP
553#define SDL_strcasecmp  strcasecmp
554#elif defined(HAVE__STRICMP)
555#define SDL_strcasecmp  _stricmp
556#else
557extern DECLSPEC int SDLCALL SDL_strcasecmp(const char *str1, const char *str2);
558#endif
559
560#ifdef HAVE_STRNCASECMP
561#define SDL_strncasecmp strncasecmp
562#elif defined(HAVE__STRNICMP)
563#define SDL_strncasecmp _strnicmp
564#else
565extern DECLSPEC int SDLCALL SDL_strncasecmp(const char *str1, const char *str2, size_t maxlen);
566#endif
567
568#ifdef HAVE_SSCANF
569#define SDL_sscanf      sscanf
570#else
571extern DECLSPEC int SDLCALL SDL_sscanf(const char *text, const char *fmt, ...);
572#endif
573
574#ifdef HAVE_SNPRINTF
575#define SDL_snprintf    snprintf
576#else
577extern DECLSPEC int SDLCALL SDL_snprintf(char *text, size_t maxlen, const char *fmt, ...);
578#endif
579
580#ifdef HAVE_VSNPRINTF
581#define SDL_vsnprintf   vsnprintf
582#else
583extern DECLSPEC int SDLCALL SDL_vsnprintf(char *text, size_t maxlen, const char *fmt, va_list ap);
584#endif
585
586/** @name SDL_ICONV Error Codes
587 *  The SDL implementation of iconv() returns these error codes
588 */
589/*@{*/
590#define SDL_ICONV_ERROR		(size_t)-1
591#define SDL_ICONV_E2BIG		(size_t)-2
592#define SDL_ICONV_EILSEQ	(size_t)-3
593#define SDL_ICONV_EINVAL	(size_t)-4
594/*@}*/
595
596#if defined(HAVE_ICONV) && defined(HAVE_ICONV_H)
597#define SDL_iconv_t     iconv_t
598#define SDL_iconv_open  iconv_open
599#define SDL_iconv_close iconv_close
600#else
601typedef struct _SDL_iconv_t *SDL_iconv_t;
602extern DECLSPEC SDL_iconv_t SDLCALL SDL_iconv_open(const char *tocode, const char *fromcode);
603extern DECLSPEC int SDLCALL SDL_iconv_close(SDL_iconv_t cd);
604#endif
605extern DECLSPEC size_t SDLCALL SDL_iconv(SDL_iconv_t cd, const char **inbuf, size_t *inbytesleft, char **outbuf, size_t *outbytesleft);
606/** This function converts a string between encodings in one pass, returning a
607 *  string that must be freed with SDL_free() or NULL on error.
608 */
609extern DECLSPEC char * SDLCALL SDL_iconv_string(const char *tocode, const char *fromcode, const char *inbuf, size_t inbytesleft);
610#define SDL_iconv_utf8_locale(S)	SDL_iconv_string("", "UTF-8", S, SDL_strlen(S)+1)
611#define SDL_iconv_utf8_ucs2(S)		(Uint16 *)SDL_iconv_string("UCS-2", "UTF-8", S, SDL_strlen(S)+1)
612#define SDL_iconv_utf8_ucs4(S)		(Uint32 *)SDL_iconv_string("UCS-4", "UTF-8", S, SDL_strlen(S)+1)
613
614/* Ends C function definitions when using C++ */
615#ifdef __cplusplus
616}
617#endif
618#include "close_code.h"
619
620#endif /* _SDL_stdinc_h */
621