1f5cc5b140c1c00c536e02b5cfbe158bb2d5c2c15bungeman@google.com/*
2f5cc5b140c1c00c536e02b5cfbe158bb2d5c2c15bungeman@google.com * Copyright 2013 Google Inc.
3f5cc5b140c1c00c536e02b5cfbe158bb2d5c2c15bungeman@google.com *
4f5cc5b140c1c00c536e02b5cfbe158bb2d5c2c15bungeman@google.com * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
5f5cc5b140c1c00c536e02b5cfbe158bb2d5c2c15bungeman@google.com * found in the LICENSE file.
6f5cc5b140c1c00c536e02b5cfbe158bb2d5c2c15bungeman@google.com *
7f5cc5b140c1c00c536e02b5cfbe158bb2d5c2c15bungeman@google.com *
8f5cc5b140c1c00c536e02b5cfbe158bb2d5c2c15bungeman@google.com * This header provides some of the helpers (std::integral_constant) and
9f5cc5b140c1c00c536e02b5cfbe158bb2d5c2c15bungeman@google.com * type transformations (std::conditional) which will become available with
10f5cc5b140c1c00c536e02b5cfbe158bb2d5c2c15bungeman@google.com * C++11 in the type_traits header.
11f5cc5b140c1c00c536e02b5cfbe158bb2d5c2c15bungeman@google.com *
12f5cc5b140c1c00c536e02b5cfbe158bb2d5c2c15bungeman@google.com * Because we lack constexpr, we cannot mimic
13f5cc5b140c1c00c536e02b5cfbe158bb2d5c2c15bungeman@google.com * std::integral_constant::'constexpr operator T()'.
14f5cc5b140c1c00c536e02b5cfbe158bb2d5c2c15bungeman@google.com * As a result we introduce SkTBool and SkTIf similar to Boost in order to
15f5cc5b140c1c00c536e02b5cfbe158bb2d5c2c15bungeman@google.com * minimize the visual noise of many uses of '::value'.
16f5cc5b140c1c00c536e02b5cfbe158bb2d5c2c15bungeman@google.com */
17f5cc5b140c1c00c536e02b5cfbe158bb2d5c2c15bungeman@google.com
18f5cc5b140c1c00c536e02b5cfbe158bb2d5c2c15bungeman@google.com#ifndef SkTLogic_DEFINED
19f5cc5b140c1c00c536e02b5cfbe158bb2d5c2c15bungeman@google.com#define SkTLogic_DEFINED
20f5cc5b140c1c00c536e02b5cfbe158bb2d5c2c15bungeman@google.com
21f5cc5b140c1c00c536e02b5cfbe158bb2d5c2c15bungeman@google.com/** Represents a templated integer constant.
22f5cc5b140c1c00c536e02b5cfbe158bb2d5c2c15bungeman@google.com *  Pre-C++11 version of std::integral_constant.
23f5cc5b140c1c00c536e02b5cfbe158bb2d5c2c15bungeman@google.com */
24f5cc5b140c1c00c536e02b5cfbe158bb2d5c2c15bungeman@google.comtemplate <typename T, T v> struct SkTIntegralConstant {
25f5cc5b140c1c00c536e02b5cfbe158bb2d5c2c15bungeman@google.com    static const T value = v;
26f5cc5b140c1c00c536e02b5cfbe158bb2d5c2c15bungeman@google.com    typedef T value_type;
27f5cc5b140c1c00c536e02b5cfbe158bb2d5c2c15bungeman@google.com    typedef SkTIntegralConstant<T, v> type;
28f5cc5b140c1c00c536e02b5cfbe158bb2d5c2c15bungeman@google.com};
29f5cc5b140c1c00c536e02b5cfbe158bb2d5c2c15bungeman@google.com
30f5cc5b140c1c00c536e02b5cfbe158bb2d5c2c15bungeman@google.com/** Convenience specialization of SkTIntegralConstant. */
31f5cc5b140c1c00c536e02b5cfbe158bb2d5c2c15bungeman@google.comtemplate <bool b> struct SkTBool : SkTIntegralConstant<bool, b> { };
32f5cc5b140c1c00c536e02b5cfbe158bb2d5c2c15bungeman@google.com
3308bf86c56495b6779001b5756839fc2c73decba3commit-bot@chromium.org/** Pre-C++11 version of std::is_empty<T>. */
3408bf86c56495b6779001b5756839fc2c73decba3commit-bot@chromium.orgtemplate <typename T>
3508bf86c56495b6779001b5756839fc2c73decba3commit-bot@chromium.orgclass SkTIsEmpty {
3608bf86c56495b6779001b5756839fc2c73decba3commit-bot@chromium.org    struct Derived : public T { char unused; };
3708bf86c56495b6779001b5756839fc2c73decba3commit-bot@chromium.orgpublic:
3808bf86c56495b6779001b5756839fc2c73decba3commit-bot@chromium.org    static const bool value = sizeof(Derived) == sizeof(char);
3908bf86c56495b6779001b5756839fc2c73decba3commit-bot@chromium.org};
4008bf86c56495b6779001b5756839fc2c73decba3commit-bot@chromium.org
41f5cc5b140c1c00c536e02b5cfbe158bb2d5c2c15bungeman@google.com/** Pre-C++11 version of std::true_type. */
42f5cc5b140c1c00c536e02b5cfbe158bb2d5c2c15bungeman@google.comtypedef SkTBool<true> SkTrue;
43f5cc5b140c1c00c536e02b5cfbe158bb2d5c2c15bungeman@google.com
44f5cc5b140c1c00c536e02b5cfbe158bb2d5c2c15bungeman@google.com/** Pre-C++11 version of std::false_type. */
45f5cc5b140c1c00c536e02b5cfbe158bb2d5c2c15bungeman@google.comtypedef SkTBool<false> SkFalse;
46f5cc5b140c1c00c536e02b5cfbe158bb2d5c2c15bungeman@google.com
47f5cc5b140c1c00c536e02b5cfbe158bb2d5c2c15bungeman@google.com/** SkTIf_c::type = (condition) ? T : F;
48f5cc5b140c1c00c536e02b5cfbe158bb2d5c2c15bungeman@google.com *  Pre-C++11 version of std::conditional.
49f5cc5b140c1c00c536e02b5cfbe158bb2d5c2c15bungeman@google.com */
50f5cc5b140c1c00c536e02b5cfbe158bb2d5c2c15bungeman@google.comtemplate <bool condition, typename T, typename F> struct SkTIf_c {
51f5cc5b140c1c00c536e02b5cfbe158bb2d5c2c15bungeman@google.com    typedef F type;
52f5cc5b140c1c00c536e02b5cfbe158bb2d5c2c15bungeman@google.com};
53f5cc5b140c1c00c536e02b5cfbe158bb2d5c2c15bungeman@google.comtemplate <typename T, typename F> struct SkTIf_c<true, T, F> {
54f5cc5b140c1c00c536e02b5cfbe158bb2d5c2c15bungeman@google.com    typedef T type;
55f5cc5b140c1c00c536e02b5cfbe158bb2d5c2c15bungeman@google.com};
56f5cc5b140c1c00c536e02b5cfbe158bb2d5c2c15bungeman@google.com
57f5cc5b140c1c00c536e02b5cfbe158bb2d5c2c15bungeman@google.com/** SkTIf::type = (Condition::value) ? T : F; */
58f5cc5b140c1c00c536e02b5cfbe158bb2d5c2c15bungeman@google.comtemplate <typename Condition, typename T, typename F> struct SkTIf {
59f5cc5b140c1c00c536e02b5cfbe158bb2d5c2c15bungeman@google.com    typedef typename SkTIf_c<static_cast<bool>(Condition::value), T, F>::type type;
60f5cc5b140c1c00c536e02b5cfbe158bb2d5c2c15bungeman@google.com};
61f5cc5b140c1c00c536e02b5cfbe158bb2d5c2c15bungeman@google.com
62f5cc5b140c1c00c536e02b5cfbe158bb2d5c2c15bungeman@google.com/** SkTMux::type = (a && b) ? Both : (a) ? A : (b) ? B : Neither; */
63f5cc5b140c1c00c536e02b5cfbe158bb2d5c2c15bungeman@google.comtemplate <typename a, typename b, typename Both, typename A, typename B, typename Neither>
64f5cc5b140c1c00c536e02b5cfbe158bb2d5c2c15bungeman@google.comstruct SkTMux {
65f5cc5b140c1c00c536e02b5cfbe158bb2d5c2c15bungeman@google.com    typedef typename SkTIf<a, typename SkTIf<b, Both, A>::type,
66f5cc5b140c1c00c536e02b5cfbe158bb2d5c2c15bungeman@google.com                              typename SkTIf<b, B, Neither>::type>::type type;
67f5cc5b140c1c00c536e02b5cfbe158bb2d5c2c15bungeman@google.com};
68f5cc5b140c1c00c536e02b5cfbe158bb2d5c2c15bungeman@google.com
692e0c32af0508a1e544c9953ea2fe128dbae7d429commit-bot@chromium.org/** SkTEnableIf_c::type = (condition) ? T : [does not exist]; */
702e0c32af0508a1e544c9953ea2fe128dbae7d429commit-bot@chromium.orgtemplate <bool condition, class T = void> struct SkTEnableIf_c { };
712e0c32af0508a1e544c9953ea2fe128dbae7d429commit-bot@chromium.orgtemplate <class T> struct SkTEnableIf_c<true, T> {
722e0c32af0508a1e544c9953ea2fe128dbae7d429commit-bot@chromium.org    typedef T type;
732e0c32af0508a1e544c9953ea2fe128dbae7d429commit-bot@chromium.org};
742e0c32af0508a1e544c9953ea2fe128dbae7d429commit-bot@chromium.org
752e0c32af0508a1e544c9953ea2fe128dbae7d429commit-bot@chromium.org/** SkTEnableIf::type = (Condition::value) ? T : [does not exist]; */
762e0c32af0508a1e544c9953ea2fe128dbae7d429commit-bot@chromium.orgtemplate <class Condition, class T = void> struct SkTEnableIf
772e0c32af0508a1e544c9953ea2fe128dbae7d429commit-bot@chromium.org    : public SkTEnableIf_c<static_cast<bool>(Condition::value), T> { };
782e0c32af0508a1e544c9953ea2fe128dbae7d429commit-bot@chromium.org
792e0c32af0508a1e544c9953ea2fe128dbae7d429commit-bot@chromium.org/** Use as a return type to enable a function only when cond_type::value is true,
802e0c32af0508a1e544c9953ea2fe128dbae7d429commit-bot@chromium.org *  like C++14's std::enable_if_t.  E.g.  (N.B. this is a dumb example.)
812e0c32af0508a1e544c9953ea2fe128dbae7d429commit-bot@chromium.org *  SK_WHEN(SkTrue, int) f(void* ptr) { return 1; }
822e0c32af0508a1e544c9953ea2fe128dbae7d429commit-bot@chromium.org *  SK_WHEN(!SkTrue, int) f(void* ptr) { return 2; }
832e0c32af0508a1e544c9953ea2fe128dbae7d429commit-bot@chromium.org */
842e0c32af0508a1e544c9953ea2fe128dbae7d429commit-bot@chromium.org#define SK_WHEN(cond_prefix, T) typename SkTEnableIf_c<cond_prefix::value, T>::type
852e0c32af0508a1e544c9953ea2fe128dbae7d429commit-bot@chromium.org
862e0c32af0508a1e544c9953ea2fe128dbae7d429commit-bot@chromium.org// See http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/More_C++_Idioms/Member_Detector
872e0c32af0508a1e544c9953ea2fe128dbae7d429commit-bot@chromium.org#define SK_CREATE_MEMBER_DETECTOR(member)                                           \
882e0c32af0508a1e544c9953ea2fe128dbae7d429commit-bot@chromium.orgtemplate <typename T>                                                               \
892e0c32af0508a1e544c9953ea2fe128dbae7d429commit-bot@chromium.orgclass HasMember_##member {                                                          \
902e0c32af0508a1e544c9953ea2fe128dbae7d429commit-bot@chromium.org    struct Fallback { int member; };                                                \
912e0c32af0508a1e544c9953ea2fe128dbae7d429commit-bot@chromium.org    struct Derived : T, Fallback {};                                                \
922e0c32af0508a1e544c9953ea2fe128dbae7d429commit-bot@chromium.org    template <typename U, U> struct Check;                                          \
932e0c32af0508a1e544c9953ea2fe128dbae7d429commit-bot@chromium.org    template <typename U> static uint8_t func(Check<int Fallback::*, &U::member>*); \
942e0c32af0508a1e544c9953ea2fe128dbae7d429commit-bot@chromium.org    template <typename U> static uint16_t func(...);                                \
952e0c32af0508a1e544c9953ea2fe128dbae7d429commit-bot@chromium.orgpublic:                                                                             \
962e0c32af0508a1e544c9953ea2fe128dbae7d429commit-bot@chromium.org    typedef HasMember_##member type;                                                \
972e0c32af0508a1e544c9953ea2fe128dbae7d429commit-bot@chromium.org    static const bool value = sizeof(func<Derived>(NULL)) == sizeof(uint16_t);      \
982e0c32af0508a1e544c9953ea2fe128dbae7d429commit-bot@chromium.org}
992e0c32af0508a1e544c9953ea2fe128dbae7d429commit-bot@chromium.org
10073fffeb83aab56bc8c2c5ce143ee9d132d64ac37commit-bot@chromium.org// Same sort of thing as SK_CREATE_MEMBER_DETECTOR, but checks for the existence of a nested type.
10173fffeb83aab56bc8c2c5ce143ee9d132d64ac37commit-bot@chromium.org#define SK_CREATE_TYPE_DETECTOR(type)                                   \
10273fffeb83aab56bc8c2c5ce143ee9d132d64ac37commit-bot@chromium.orgtemplate <typename T>                                                   \
10373fffeb83aab56bc8c2c5ce143ee9d132d64ac37commit-bot@chromium.orgclass HasType_##type {                                                  \
10473fffeb83aab56bc8c2c5ce143ee9d132d64ac37commit-bot@chromium.org    template <typename U> static uint8_t func(typename U::type*);       \
10573fffeb83aab56bc8c2c5ce143ee9d132d64ac37commit-bot@chromium.org    template <typename U> static uint16_t func(...);                    \
10673fffeb83aab56bc8c2c5ce143ee9d132d64ac37commit-bot@chromium.orgpublic:                                                                 \
10773fffeb83aab56bc8c2c5ce143ee9d132d64ac37commit-bot@chromium.org    static const bool value = sizeof(func<T>(NULL)) == sizeof(uint8_t); \
10873fffeb83aab56bc8c2c5ce143ee9d132d64ac37commit-bot@chromium.org}
10973fffeb83aab56bc8c2c5ce143ee9d132d64ac37commit-bot@chromium.org
1104b3ef5ad33aa3dcef083101177dd8a91978cc7debungeman@google.com#endif
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