asan_test.cc revision 7c2a3bbabc7d3bcc66ad7a076bed9a4b86a3626d
1//===-- asan_test.cc ------------------------------------------------------===//
2//
3//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4//
5// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7//
8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9//
10// This file is a part of AddressSanitizer, an address sanity checker.
11//
12//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13#include "asan_test_utils.h"
14
15NOINLINE void *malloc_fff(size_t size) {
16  void *res = malloc/**/(size); break_optimization(0); return res;}
17NOINLINE void *malloc_eee(size_t size) {
18  void *res = malloc_fff(size); break_optimization(0); return res;}
19NOINLINE void *malloc_ddd(size_t size) {
20  void *res = malloc_eee(size); break_optimization(0); return res;}
21NOINLINE void *malloc_ccc(size_t size) {
22  void *res = malloc_ddd(size); break_optimization(0); return res;}
23NOINLINE void *malloc_bbb(size_t size) {
24  void *res = malloc_ccc(size); break_optimization(0); return res;}
25NOINLINE void *malloc_aaa(size_t size) {
26  void *res = malloc_bbb(size); break_optimization(0); return res;}
27
28#ifndef __APPLE__
29NOINLINE void *memalign_fff(size_t alignment, size_t size) {
30  void *res = memalign/**/(alignment, size); break_optimization(0); return res;}
31NOINLINE void *memalign_eee(size_t alignment, size_t size) {
32  void *res = memalign_fff(alignment, size); break_optimization(0); return res;}
33NOINLINE void *memalign_ddd(size_t alignment, size_t size) {
34  void *res = memalign_eee(alignment, size); break_optimization(0); return res;}
35NOINLINE void *memalign_ccc(size_t alignment, size_t size) {
36  void *res = memalign_ddd(alignment, size); break_optimization(0); return res;}
37NOINLINE void *memalign_bbb(size_t alignment, size_t size) {
38  void *res = memalign_ccc(alignment, size); break_optimization(0); return res;}
39NOINLINE void *memalign_aaa(size_t alignment, size_t size) {
40  void *res = memalign_bbb(alignment, size); break_optimization(0); return res;}
41#endif  // __APPLE__
42
43
44NOINLINE void free_ccc(void *p) { free(p); break_optimization(0);}
45NOINLINE void free_bbb(void *p) { free_ccc(p); break_optimization(0);}
46NOINLINE void free_aaa(void *p) { free_bbb(p); break_optimization(0);}
47
48
49template<typename T>
50NOINLINE void uaf_test(int size, int off) {
51  char *p = (char *)malloc_aaa(size);
52  free_aaa(p);
53  for (int i = 1; i < 100; i++)
54    free_aaa(malloc_aaa(i));
55  fprintf(stderr, "writing %ld byte(s) at %p with offset %d\n",
56          (long)sizeof(T), p, off);
57  asan_write((T*)(p + off));
58}
59
60TEST(AddressSanitizer, HasFeatureAddressSanitizerTest) {
61#if defined(__has_feature) && __has_feature(address_sanitizer)
62  bool asan = 1;
63#elif defined(__SANITIZE_ADDRESS__)
64  bool asan = 1;
65#else
66  bool asan = 0;
67#endif
68  EXPECT_EQ(true, asan);
69}
70
71TEST(AddressSanitizer, SimpleDeathTest) {
72  EXPECT_DEATH(exit(1), "");
73}
74
75TEST(AddressSanitizer, VariousMallocsTest) {
76  int *a = (int*)malloc(100 * sizeof(int));
77  a[50] = 0;
78  free(a);
79
80  int *r = (int*)malloc(10);
81  r = (int*)realloc(r, 2000 * sizeof(int));
82  r[1000] = 0;
83  free(r);
84
85  int *b = new int[100];
86  b[50] = 0;
87  delete [] b;
88
89  int *c = new int;
90  *c = 0;
91  delete c;
92
93#if !defined(__APPLE__) && !defined(ANDROID) && !defined(__ANDROID__)
94  int *pm;
95  int pm_res = posix_memalign((void**)&pm, kPageSize, kPageSize);
96  EXPECT_EQ(0, pm_res);
97  free(pm);
98#endif
99
100#if !defined(__APPLE__)
101  int *ma = (int*)memalign(kPageSize, kPageSize);
102  EXPECT_EQ(0U, (uintptr_t)ma % kPageSize);
103  ma[123] = 0;
104  free(ma);
105#endif  // __APPLE__
106}
107
108TEST(AddressSanitizer, CallocTest) {
109  int *a = (int*)calloc(100, sizeof(int));
110  EXPECT_EQ(0, a[10]);
111  free(a);
112}
113
114TEST(AddressSanitizer, VallocTest) {
115  void *a = valloc(100);
116  EXPECT_EQ(0U, (uintptr_t)a % kPageSize);
117  free(a);
118}
119
120#ifndef __APPLE__
121TEST(AddressSanitizer, PvallocTest) {
122  char *a = (char*)pvalloc(kPageSize + 100);
123  EXPECT_EQ(0U, (uintptr_t)a % kPageSize);
124  a[kPageSize + 101] = 1;  // we should not report an error here.
125  free(a);
126
127  a = (char*)pvalloc(0);  // pvalloc(0) should allocate at least one page.
128  EXPECT_EQ(0U, (uintptr_t)a % kPageSize);
129  a[101] = 1;  // we should not report an error here.
130  free(a);
131}
132#endif  // __APPLE__
133
134void *TSDWorker(void *test_key) {
135  if (test_key) {
136    pthread_setspecific(*(pthread_key_t*)test_key, (void*)0xfeedface);
137  }
138  return NULL;
139}
140
141void TSDDestructor(void *tsd) {
142  // Spawning a thread will check that the current thread id is not -1.
143  pthread_t th;
144  PTHREAD_CREATE(&th, NULL, TSDWorker, NULL);
145  PTHREAD_JOIN(th, NULL);
146}
147
148// This tests triggers the thread-specific data destruction fiasco which occurs
149// if we don't manage the TSD destructors ourselves. We create a new pthread
150// key with a non-NULL destructor which is likely to be put after the destructor
151// of AsanThread in the list of destructors.
152// In this case the TSD for AsanThread will be destroyed before TSDDestructor
153// is called for the child thread, and a CHECK will fail when we call
154// pthread_create() to spawn the grandchild.
155TEST(AddressSanitizer, DISABLED_TSDTest) {
156  pthread_t th;
157  pthread_key_t test_key;
158  pthread_key_create(&test_key, TSDDestructor);
159  PTHREAD_CREATE(&th, NULL, TSDWorker, &test_key);
160  PTHREAD_JOIN(th, NULL);
161  pthread_key_delete(test_key);
162}
163
164TEST(AddressSanitizer, UAF_char) {
165  const char *uaf_string = "AddressSanitizer:.*heap-use-after-free";
166  EXPECT_DEATH(uaf_test<U1>(1, 0), uaf_string);
167  EXPECT_DEATH(uaf_test<U1>(10, 0), uaf_string);
168  EXPECT_DEATH(uaf_test<U1>(10, 10), uaf_string);
169  EXPECT_DEATH(uaf_test<U1>(kLargeMalloc, 0), uaf_string);
170  EXPECT_DEATH(uaf_test<U1>(kLargeMalloc, kLargeMalloc / 2), uaf_string);
171}
172
173TEST(AddressSanitizer, UAF_long_double) {
174  if (sizeof(long double) == sizeof(double)) return;
175  long double *p = Ident(new long double[10]);
176  EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(p)[12] = 0, "WRITE of size 10");
177  EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(p)[0] = Ident(p)[12], "READ of size 10");
178  delete [] Ident(p);
179}
180
181struct Packed5 {
182  int x;
183  char c;
184} __attribute__((packed));
185
186
187TEST(AddressSanitizer, UAF_Packed5) {
188  Packed5 *p = Ident(new Packed5[2]);
189  EXPECT_DEATH(p[0] = p[3], "READ of size 5");
190  EXPECT_DEATH(p[3] = p[0], "WRITE of size 5");
191  delete [] Ident(p);
192}
193
194#if ASAN_HAS_BLACKLIST
195TEST(AddressSanitizer, IgnoreTest) {
196  int *x = Ident(new int);
197  delete Ident(x);
198  *x = 0;
199}
200#endif  // ASAN_HAS_BLACKLIST
201
202struct StructWithBitField {
203  int bf1:1;
204  int bf2:1;
205  int bf3:1;
206  int bf4:29;
207};
208
209TEST(AddressSanitizer, BitFieldPositiveTest) {
210  StructWithBitField *x = new StructWithBitField;
211  delete Ident(x);
212  EXPECT_DEATH(x->bf1 = 0, "use-after-free");
213  EXPECT_DEATH(x->bf2 = 0, "use-after-free");
214  EXPECT_DEATH(x->bf3 = 0, "use-after-free");
215  EXPECT_DEATH(x->bf4 = 0, "use-after-free");
216}
217
218struct StructWithBitFields_8_24 {
219  int a:8;
220  int b:24;
221};
222
223TEST(AddressSanitizer, BitFieldNegativeTest) {
224  StructWithBitFields_8_24 *x = Ident(new StructWithBitFields_8_24);
225  x->a = 0;
226  x->b = 0;
227  delete Ident(x);
228}
229
230TEST(AddressSanitizer, OutOfMemoryTest) {
231  size_t size = SANITIZER_WORDSIZE == 64 ? (size_t)(1ULL << 48) : (0xf0000000);
232  EXPECT_EQ(0, realloc(0, size));
233  EXPECT_EQ(0, realloc(0, ~Ident(0)));
234  EXPECT_EQ(0, malloc(size));
235  EXPECT_EQ(0, malloc(~Ident(0)));
236  EXPECT_EQ(0, calloc(1, size));
237  EXPECT_EQ(0, calloc(1, ~Ident(0)));
238}
239
240#if ASAN_NEEDS_SEGV
241namespace {
242
243const char kUnknownCrash[] = "AddressSanitizer: SEGV on unknown address";
244const char kOverriddenHandler[] = "ASan signal handler has been overridden\n";
245
246TEST(AddressSanitizer, WildAddressTest) {
247  char *c = (char*)0x123;
248  EXPECT_DEATH(*c = 0, kUnknownCrash);
249}
250
251void my_sigaction_sighandler(int, siginfo_t*, void*) {
252  fprintf(stderr, kOverriddenHandler);
253  exit(1);
254}
255
256void my_signal_sighandler(int signum) {
257  fprintf(stderr, kOverriddenHandler);
258  exit(1);
259}
260
261TEST(AddressSanitizer, SignalTest) {
262  struct sigaction sigact;
263  memset(&sigact, 0, sizeof(sigact));
264  sigact.sa_sigaction = my_sigaction_sighandler;
265  sigact.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO;
266  // ASan should silently ignore sigaction()...
267  EXPECT_EQ(0, sigaction(SIGSEGV, &sigact, 0));
268#ifdef __APPLE__
269  EXPECT_EQ(0, sigaction(SIGBUS, &sigact, 0));
270#endif
271  char *c = (char*)0x123;
272  EXPECT_DEATH(*c = 0, kUnknownCrash);
273  // ... and signal().
274  EXPECT_EQ(0, signal(SIGSEGV, my_signal_sighandler));
275  EXPECT_DEATH(*c = 0, kUnknownCrash);
276}
277}  // namespace
278#endif
279
280static void MallocStress(size_t n) {
281  uint32_t seed = my_rand();
282  for (size_t iter = 0; iter < 10; iter++) {
283    vector<void *> vec;
284    for (size_t i = 0; i < n; i++) {
285      if ((i % 3) == 0) {
286        if (vec.empty()) continue;
287        size_t idx = my_rand_r(&seed) % vec.size();
288        void *ptr = vec[idx];
289        vec[idx] = vec.back();
290        vec.pop_back();
291        free_aaa(ptr);
292      } else {
293        size_t size = my_rand_r(&seed) % 1000 + 1;
294#ifndef __APPLE__
295        size_t alignment = 1 << (my_rand_r(&seed) % 7 + 3);
296        char *ptr = (char*)memalign_aaa(alignment, size);
297#else
298        char *ptr = (char*) malloc_aaa(size);
299#endif
300        vec.push_back(ptr);
301        ptr[0] = 0;
302        ptr[size-1] = 0;
303        ptr[size/2] = 0;
304      }
305    }
306    for (size_t i = 0; i < vec.size(); i++)
307      free_aaa(vec[i]);
308  }
309}
310
311TEST(AddressSanitizer, MallocStressTest) {
312  MallocStress((ASAN_LOW_MEMORY) ? 20000 : 200000);
313}
314
315static void TestLargeMalloc(size_t size) {
316  char buff[1024];
317  sprintf(buff, "is located 1 bytes to the left of %lu-byte", (long)size);
318  EXPECT_DEATH(Ident((char*)malloc(size))[-1] = 0, buff);
319}
320
321TEST(AddressSanitizer, LargeMallocTest) {
322  for (int i = 113; i < (1 << 28); i = i * 2 + 13) {
323    TestLargeMalloc(i);
324  }
325}
326
327#if ASAN_LOW_MEMORY != 1
328TEST(AddressSanitizer, HugeMallocTest) {
329#ifdef __APPLE__
330  // It was empirically found out that 1215 megabytes is the maximum amount of
331  // memory available to the process under AddressSanitizer on 32-bit Mac 10.6.
332  // 32-bit Mac 10.7 gives even less (< 1G).
333  // (the libSystem malloc() allows allocating up to 2300 megabytes without
334  // ASan).
335  size_t n_megs = SANITIZER_WORDSIZE == 32 ? 500 : 4100;
336#else
337  size_t n_megs = SANITIZER_WORDSIZE == 32 ? 2600 : 4100;
338#endif
339  TestLargeMalloc(n_megs << 20);
340}
341#endif
342
343#ifndef __APPLE__
344void MemalignRun(size_t align, size_t size, int idx) {
345  char *p = (char *)memalign(align, size);
346  Ident(p)[idx] = 0;
347  free(p);
348}
349
350TEST(AddressSanitizer, memalign) {
351  for (int align = 16; align <= (1 << 23); align *= 2) {
352    size_t size = align * 5;
353    EXPECT_DEATH(MemalignRun(align, size, -1),
354                 "is located 1 bytes to the left");
355    EXPECT_DEATH(MemalignRun(align, size, size + 1),
356                 "is located 1 bytes to the right");
357  }
358}
359#endif
360
361TEST(AddressSanitizer, ThreadedMallocStressTest) {
362  const int kNumThreads = 4;
363  const int kNumIterations = (ASAN_LOW_MEMORY) ? 10000 : 100000;
364  pthread_t t[kNumThreads];
365  for (int i = 0; i < kNumThreads; i++) {
366    PTHREAD_CREATE(&t[i], 0, (void* (*)(void *x))MallocStress,
367        (void*)kNumIterations);
368  }
369  for (int i = 0; i < kNumThreads; i++) {
370    PTHREAD_JOIN(t[i], 0);
371  }
372}
373
374void *ManyThreadsWorker(void *a) {
375  for (int iter = 0; iter < 100; iter++) {
376    for (size_t size = 100; size < 2000; size *= 2) {
377      free(Ident(malloc(size)));
378    }
379  }
380  return 0;
381}
382
383TEST(AddressSanitizer, ManyThreadsTest) {
384  const size_t kNumThreads =
385      (SANITIZER_WORDSIZE == 32 || ASAN_AVOID_EXPENSIVE_TESTS) ? 30 : 1000;
386  pthread_t t[kNumThreads];
387  for (size_t i = 0; i < kNumThreads; i++) {
388    PTHREAD_CREATE(&t[i], 0, ManyThreadsWorker, (void*)i);
389  }
390  for (size_t i = 0; i < kNumThreads; i++) {
391    PTHREAD_JOIN(t[i], 0);
392  }
393}
394
395TEST(AddressSanitizer, ReallocTest) {
396  const int kMinElem = 5;
397  int *ptr = (int*)malloc(sizeof(int) * kMinElem);
398  ptr[3] = 3;
399  for (int i = 0; i < 10000; i++) {
400    ptr = (int*)realloc(ptr,
401        (my_rand() % 1000 + kMinElem) * sizeof(int));
402    EXPECT_EQ(3, ptr[3]);
403  }
404  free(ptr);
405  // Realloc pointer returned by malloc(0).
406  int *ptr2 = Ident((int*)malloc(0));
407  ptr2 = Ident((int*)realloc(ptr2, sizeof(*ptr2)));
408  *ptr2 = 42;
409  EXPECT_EQ(42, *ptr2);
410  free(ptr2);
411}
412
413TEST(AddressSanitizer, ZeroSizeMallocTest) {
414  // Test that malloc(0) and similar functions don't return NULL.
415  void *ptr = Ident(malloc(0));
416  EXPECT_TRUE(NULL != ptr);
417  free(ptr);
418#if !defined(__APPLE__) && !defined(ANDROID) && !defined(__ANDROID__)
419  int pm_res = posix_memalign(&ptr, 1<<20, 0);
420  EXPECT_EQ(0, pm_res);
421  EXPECT_TRUE(NULL != ptr);
422  free(ptr);
423#endif
424  int *int_ptr = new int[0];
425  int *int_ptr2 = new int[0];
426  EXPECT_TRUE(NULL != int_ptr);
427  EXPECT_TRUE(NULL != int_ptr2);
428  EXPECT_NE(int_ptr, int_ptr2);
429  delete[] int_ptr;
430  delete[] int_ptr2;
431}
432
433#ifndef __APPLE__
434static const char *kMallocUsableSizeErrorMsg =
435  "AddressSanitizer: attempting to call malloc_usable_size()";
436
437TEST(AddressSanitizer, MallocUsableSizeTest) {
438  const size_t kArraySize = 100;
439  char *array = Ident((char*)malloc(kArraySize));
440  int *int_ptr = Ident(new int);
441  EXPECT_EQ(0U, malloc_usable_size(NULL));
442  EXPECT_EQ(kArraySize, malloc_usable_size(array));
443  EXPECT_EQ(sizeof(int), malloc_usable_size(int_ptr));
444  EXPECT_DEATH(malloc_usable_size((void*)0x123), kMallocUsableSizeErrorMsg);
445  EXPECT_DEATH(malloc_usable_size(array + kArraySize / 2),
446               kMallocUsableSizeErrorMsg);
447  free(array);
448  EXPECT_DEATH(malloc_usable_size(array), kMallocUsableSizeErrorMsg);
449}
450#endif
451
452void WrongFree() {
453  int *x = (int*)malloc(100 * sizeof(int));
454  // Use the allocated memory, otherwise Clang will optimize it out.
455  Ident(x);
456  free(x + 1);
457}
458
459TEST(AddressSanitizer, WrongFreeTest) {
460  EXPECT_DEATH(WrongFree(),
461               "ERROR: AddressSanitizer: attempting free.*not malloc");
462}
463
464void DoubleFree() {
465  int *x = (int*)malloc(100 * sizeof(int));
466  fprintf(stderr, "DoubleFree: x=%p\n", x);
467  free(x);
468  free(x);
469  fprintf(stderr, "should have failed in the second free(%p)\n", x);
470  abort();
471}
472
473TEST(AddressSanitizer, DoubleFreeTest) {
474  EXPECT_DEATH(DoubleFree(), ASAN_PCRE_DOTALL
475               "ERROR: AddressSanitizer: attempting double-free"
476               ".*is located 0 bytes inside of 400-byte region"
477               ".*freed by thread T0 here"
478               ".*previously allocated by thread T0 here");
479}
480
481template<int kSize>
482NOINLINE void SizedStackTest() {
483  char a[kSize];
484  char  *A = Ident((char*)&a);
485  for (size_t i = 0; i < kSize; i++)
486    A[i] = i;
487  EXPECT_DEATH(A[-1] = 0, "");
488  EXPECT_DEATH(A[-20] = 0, "");
489  EXPECT_DEATH(A[-31] = 0, "");
490  EXPECT_DEATH(A[kSize] = 0, "");
491  EXPECT_DEATH(A[kSize + 1] = 0, "");
492  EXPECT_DEATH(A[kSize + 10] = 0, "");
493  EXPECT_DEATH(A[kSize + 31] = 0, "");
494}
495
496TEST(AddressSanitizer, SimpleStackTest) {
497  SizedStackTest<1>();
498  SizedStackTest<2>();
499  SizedStackTest<3>();
500  SizedStackTest<4>();
501  SizedStackTest<5>();
502  SizedStackTest<6>();
503  SizedStackTest<7>();
504  SizedStackTest<16>();
505  SizedStackTest<25>();
506  SizedStackTest<34>();
507  SizedStackTest<43>();
508  SizedStackTest<51>();
509  SizedStackTest<62>();
510  SizedStackTest<64>();
511  SizedStackTest<128>();
512}
513
514TEST(AddressSanitizer, ManyStackObjectsTest) {
515  char XXX[10];
516  char YYY[20];
517  char ZZZ[30];
518  Ident(XXX);
519  Ident(YYY);
520  EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(ZZZ)[-1] = 0, ASAN_PCRE_DOTALL "XXX.*YYY.*ZZZ");
521}
522
523NOINLINE static void Frame0(int frame, char *a, char *b, char *c) {
524  char d[4] = {0};
525  char *D = Ident(d);
526  switch (frame) {
527    case 3: a[5]++; break;
528    case 2: b[5]++; break;
529    case 1: c[5]++; break;
530    case 0: D[5]++; break;
531  }
532}
533NOINLINE static void Frame1(int frame, char *a, char *b) {
534  char c[4] = {0}; Frame0(frame, a, b, c);
535  break_optimization(0);
536}
537NOINLINE static void Frame2(int frame, char *a) {
538  char b[4] = {0}; Frame1(frame, a, b);
539  break_optimization(0);
540}
541NOINLINE static void Frame3(int frame) {
542  char a[4] = {0}; Frame2(frame, a);
543  break_optimization(0);
544}
545
546TEST(AddressSanitizer, GuiltyStackFrame0Test) {
547  EXPECT_DEATH(Frame3(0), "located .*in frame <.*Frame0");
548}
549TEST(AddressSanitizer, GuiltyStackFrame1Test) {
550  EXPECT_DEATH(Frame3(1), "located .*in frame <.*Frame1");
551}
552TEST(AddressSanitizer, GuiltyStackFrame2Test) {
553  EXPECT_DEATH(Frame3(2), "located .*in frame <.*Frame2");
554}
555TEST(AddressSanitizer, GuiltyStackFrame3Test) {
556  EXPECT_DEATH(Frame3(3), "located .*in frame <.*Frame3");
557}
558
559NOINLINE void LongJmpFunc1(jmp_buf buf) {
560  // create three red zones for these two stack objects.
561  int a;
562  int b;
563
564  int *A = Ident(&a);
565  int *B = Ident(&b);
566  *A = *B;
567  longjmp(buf, 1);
568}
569
570NOINLINE void BuiltinLongJmpFunc1(jmp_buf buf) {
571  // create three red zones for these two stack objects.
572  int a;
573  int b;
574
575  int *A = Ident(&a);
576  int *B = Ident(&b);
577  *A = *B;
578  __builtin_longjmp((void**)buf, 1);
579}
580
581NOINLINE void UnderscopeLongJmpFunc1(jmp_buf buf) {
582  // create three red zones for these two stack objects.
583  int a;
584  int b;
585
586  int *A = Ident(&a);
587  int *B = Ident(&b);
588  *A = *B;
589  _longjmp(buf, 1);
590}
591
592NOINLINE void SigLongJmpFunc1(sigjmp_buf buf) {
593  // create three red zones for these two stack objects.
594  int a;
595  int b;
596
597  int *A = Ident(&a);
598  int *B = Ident(&b);
599  *A = *B;
600  siglongjmp(buf, 1);
601}
602
603
604NOINLINE void TouchStackFunc() {
605  int a[100];  // long array will intersect with redzones from LongJmpFunc1.
606  int *A = Ident(a);
607  for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++)
608    A[i] = i*i;
609}
610
611// Test that we handle longjmp and do not report fals positives on stack.
612TEST(AddressSanitizer, LongJmpTest) {
613  static jmp_buf buf;
614  if (!setjmp(buf)) {
615    LongJmpFunc1(buf);
616  } else {
617    TouchStackFunc();
618  }
619}
620
621#if not defined(__ANDROID__)
622TEST(AddressSanitizer, BuiltinLongJmpTest) {
623  static jmp_buf buf;
624  if (!__builtin_setjmp((void**)buf)) {
625    BuiltinLongJmpFunc1(buf);
626  } else {
627    TouchStackFunc();
628  }
629}
630#endif  // not defined(__ANDROID__)
631
632TEST(AddressSanitizer, UnderscopeLongJmpTest) {
633  static jmp_buf buf;
634  if (!_setjmp(buf)) {
635    UnderscopeLongJmpFunc1(buf);
636  } else {
637    TouchStackFunc();
638  }
639}
640
641TEST(AddressSanitizer, SigLongJmpTest) {
642  static sigjmp_buf buf;
643  if (!sigsetjmp(buf, 1)) {
644    SigLongJmpFunc1(buf);
645  } else {
646    TouchStackFunc();
647  }
648}
649
650#ifdef __EXCEPTIONS
651NOINLINE void ThrowFunc() {
652  // create three red zones for these two stack objects.
653  int a;
654  int b;
655
656  int *A = Ident(&a);
657  int *B = Ident(&b);
658  *A = *B;
659  ASAN_THROW(1);
660}
661
662TEST(AddressSanitizer, CxxExceptionTest) {
663  if (ASAN_UAR) return;
664  // TODO(kcc): this test crashes on 32-bit for some reason...
665  if (SANITIZER_WORDSIZE == 32) return;
666  try {
667    ThrowFunc();
668  } catch(...) {}
669  TouchStackFunc();
670}
671#endif
672
673void *ThreadStackReuseFunc1(void *unused) {
674  // create three red zones for these two stack objects.
675  int a;
676  int b;
677
678  int *A = Ident(&a);
679  int *B = Ident(&b);
680  *A = *B;
681  pthread_exit(0);
682  return 0;
683}
684
685void *ThreadStackReuseFunc2(void *unused) {
686  TouchStackFunc();
687  return 0;
688}
689
690TEST(AddressSanitizer, ThreadStackReuseTest) {
691  pthread_t t;
692  PTHREAD_CREATE(&t, 0, ThreadStackReuseFunc1, 0);
693  PTHREAD_JOIN(t, 0);
694  PTHREAD_CREATE(&t, 0, ThreadStackReuseFunc2, 0);
695  PTHREAD_JOIN(t, 0);
696}
697
698#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
699TEST(AddressSanitizer, Store128Test) {
700  char *a = Ident((char*)malloc(Ident(12)));
701  char *p = a;
702  if (((uintptr_t)a % 16) != 0)
703    p = a + 8;
704  assert(((uintptr_t)p % 16) == 0);
705  __m128i value_wide = _mm_set1_epi16(0x1234);
706  EXPECT_DEATH(_mm_store_si128((__m128i*)p, value_wide),
707               "AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow");
708  EXPECT_DEATH(_mm_store_si128((__m128i*)p, value_wide),
709               "WRITE of size 16");
710  EXPECT_DEATH(_mm_store_si128((__m128i*)p, value_wide),
711               "located 0 bytes to the right of 12-byte");
712  free(a);
713}
714#endif
715
716string RightOOBErrorMessage(int oob_distance, bool is_write) {
717  assert(oob_distance >= 0);
718  char expected_str[100];
719  sprintf(expected_str, ASAN_PCRE_DOTALL "%s.*located %d bytes to the right",
720          is_write ? "WRITE" : "READ", oob_distance);
721  return string(expected_str);
722}
723
724string RightOOBWriteMessage(int oob_distance) {
725  return RightOOBErrorMessage(oob_distance, /*is_write*/true);
726}
727
728string RightOOBReadMessage(int oob_distance) {
729  return RightOOBErrorMessage(oob_distance, /*is_write*/false);
730}
731
732string LeftOOBErrorMessage(int oob_distance, bool is_write) {
733  assert(oob_distance > 0);
734  char expected_str[100];
735  sprintf(expected_str, ASAN_PCRE_DOTALL "%s.*located %d bytes to the left",
736          is_write ? "WRITE" : "READ", oob_distance);
737  return string(expected_str);
738}
739
740string LeftOOBWriteMessage(int oob_distance) {
741  return LeftOOBErrorMessage(oob_distance, /*is_write*/true);
742}
743
744string LeftOOBReadMessage(int oob_distance) {
745  return LeftOOBErrorMessage(oob_distance, /*is_write*/false);
746}
747
748string LeftOOBAccessMessage(int oob_distance) {
749  assert(oob_distance > 0);
750  char expected_str[100];
751  sprintf(expected_str, "located %d bytes to the left", oob_distance);
752  return string(expected_str);
753}
754
755char* MallocAndMemsetString(size_t size, char ch) {
756  char *s = Ident((char*)malloc(size));
757  memset(s, ch, size);
758  return s;
759}
760
761char* MallocAndMemsetString(size_t size) {
762  return MallocAndMemsetString(size, 'z');
763}
764
765#if defined(__linux__) && !defined(ANDROID) && !defined(__ANDROID__)
766#define READ_TEST(READ_N_BYTES)                                          \
767  char *x = new char[10];                                                \
768  int fd = open("/proc/self/stat", O_RDONLY);                            \
769  ASSERT_GT(fd, 0);                                                      \
770  EXPECT_DEATH(READ_N_BYTES,                                             \
771               ASAN_PCRE_DOTALL                                          \
772               "AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow"                  \
773               ".* is located 0 bytes to the right of 10-byte region");  \
774  close(fd);                                                             \
775  delete [] x;                                                           \
776
777TEST(AddressSanitizer, pread) {
778  READ_TEST(pread(fd, x, 15, 0));
779}
780
781TEST(AddressSanitizer, pread64) {
782  READ_TEST(pread64(fd, x, 15, 0));
783}
784
785TEST(AddressSanitizer, read) {
786  READ_TEST(read(fd, x, 15));
787}
788#endif  // defined(__linux__) && !defined(ANDROID) && !defined(__ANDROID__)
789
790// This test case fails
791// Clang optimizes memcpy/memset calls which lead to unaligned access
792TEST(AddressSanitizer, DISABLED_MemIntrinsicUnalignedAccessTest) {
793  int size = Ident(4096);
794  char *s = Ident((char*)malloc(size));
795  EXPECT_DEATH(memset(s + size - 1, 0, 2), RightOOBWriteMessage(0));
796  free(s);
797}
798
799// TODO(samsonov): Add a test with malloc(0)
800// TODO(samsonov): Add tests for str* and mem* functions.
801
802NOINLINE static int LargeFunction(bool do_bad_access) {
803  int *x = new int[100];
804  x[0]++;
805  x[1]++;
806  x[2]++;
807  x[3]++;
808  x[4]++;
809  x[5]++;
810  x[6]++;
811  x[7]++;
812  x[8]++;
813  x[9]++;
814
815  x[do_bad_access ? 100 : 0]++; int res = __LINE__;
816
817  x[10]++;
818  x[11]++;
819  x[12]++;
820  x[13]++;
821  x[14]++;
822  x[15]++;
823  x[16]++;
824  x[17]++;
825  x[18]++;
826  x[19]++;
827
828  delete x;
829  return res;
830}
831
832// Test the we have correct debug info for the failing instruction.
833// This test requires the in-process symbolizer to be enabled by default.
834TEST(AddressSanitizer, DISABLED_LargeFunctionSymbolizeTest) {
835  int failing_line = LargeFunction(false);
836  char expected_warning[128];
837  sprintf(expected_warning, "LargeFunction.*asan_test.*:%d", failing_line);
838  EXPECT_DEATH(LargeFunction(true), expected_warning);
839}
840
841// Check that we unwind and symbolize correctly.
842TEST(AddressSanitizer, DISABLED_MallocFreeUnwindAndSymbolizeTest) {
843  int *a = (int*)malloc_aaa(sizeof(int));
844  *a = 1;
845  free_aaa(a);
846  EXPECT_DEATH(*a = 1, "free_ccc.*free_bbb.*free_aaa.*"
847               "malloc_fff.*malloc_eee.*malloc_ddd");
848}
849
850static bool TryToSetThreadName(const char *name) {
851#if defined(__linux__) && defined(PR_SET_NAME)
852  return 0 == prctl(PR_SET_NAME, (unsigned long)name, 0, 0, 0);
853#else
854  return false;
855#endif
856}
857
858void *ThreadedTestAlloc(void *a) {
859  EXPECT_EQ(true, TryToSetThreadName("AllocThr"));
860  int **p = (int**)a;
861  *p = new int;
862  return 0;
863}
864
865void *ThreadedTestFree(void *a) {
866  EXPECT_EQ(true, TryToSetThreadName("FreeThr"));
867  int **p = (int**)a;
868  delete *p;
869  return 0;
870}
871
872void *ThreadedTestUse(void *a) {
873  EXPECT_EQ(true, TryToSetThreadName("UseThr"));
874  int **p = (int**)a;
875  **p = 1;
876  return 0;
877}
878
879void ThreadedTestSpawn() {
880  pthread_t t;
881  int *x;
882  PTHREAD_CREATE(&t, 0, ThreadedTestAlloc, &x);
883  PTHREAD_JOIN(t, 0);
884  PTHREAD_CREATE(&t, 0, ThreadedTestFree, &x);
885  PTHREAD_JOIN(t, 0);
886  PTHREAD_CREATE(&t, 0, ThreadedTestUse, &x);
887  PTHREAD_JOIN(t, 0);
888}
889
890TEST(AddressSanitizer, ThreadedTest) {
891  EXPECT_DEATH(ThreadedTestSpawn(),
892               ASAN_PCRE_DOTALL
893               "Thread T.*created"
894               ".*Thread T.*created"
895               ".*Thread T.*created");
896}
897
898void *ThreadedTestFunc(void *unused) {
899  // Check if prctl(PR_SET_NAME) is supported. Return if not.
900  if (!TryToSetThreadName("TestFunc"))
901    return 0;
902  EXPECT_DEATH(ThreadedTestSpawn(),
903               ASAN_PCRE_DOTALL
904               "WRITE .*thread T. .UseThr."
905               ".*freed by thread T. .FreeThr. here:"
906               ".*previously allocated by thread T. .AllocThr. here:"
907               ".*Thread T. .UseThr. created by T.*TestFunc"
908               ".*Thread T. .FreeThr. created by T"
909               ".*Thread T. .AllocThr. created by T"
910               "");
911  return 0;
912}
913
914TEST(AddressSanitizer, ThreadNamesTest) {
915  // Run ThreadedTestFunc in a separate thread because it tries to set a
916  // thread name and we don't want to change the main thread's name.
917  pthread_t t;
918  PTHREAD_CREATE(&t, 0, ThreadedTestFunc, 0);
919  PTHREAD_JOIN(t, 0);
920}
921
922#if ASAN_NEEDS_SEGV
923TEST(AddressSanitizer, ShadowGapTest) {
924#if SANITIZER_WORDSIZE == 32
925  char *addr = (char*)0x22000000;
926#else
927  char *addr = (char*)0x0000100000080000;
928#endif
929  EXPECT_DEATH(*addr = 1, "AddressSanitizer: SEGV on unknown");
930}
931#endif  // ASAN_NEEDS_SEGV
932
933extern "C" {
934NOINLINE static void UseThenFreeThenUse() {
935  char *x = Ident((char*)malloc(8));
936  *x = 1;
937  free_aaa(x);
938  *x = 2;
939}
940}
941
942TEST(AddressSanitizer, UseThenFreeThenUseTest) {
943  EXPECT_DEATH(UseThenFreeThenUse(), "freed by thread");
944}
945
946TEST(AddressSanitizer, StrDupTest) {
947  free(strdup(Ident("123")));
948}
949
950// Currently we create and poison redzone at right of global variables.
951static char static110[110];
952const char ConstGlob[7] = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7};
953static const char StaticConstGlob[3] = {9, 8, 7};
954
955TEST(AddressSanitizer, GlobalTest) {
956  static char func_static15[15];
957
958  static char fs1[10];
959  static char fs2[10];
960  static char fs3[10];
961
962  glob5[Ident(0)] = 0;
963  glob5[Ident(1)] = 0;
964  glob5[Ident(2)] = 0;
965  glob5[Ident(3)] = 0;
966  glob5[Ident(4)] = 0;
967
968  EXPECT_DEATH(glob5[Ident(5)] = 0,
969               "0 bytes to the right of global variable.*glob5.* size 5");
970  EXPECT_DEATH(glob5[Ident(5+6)] = 0,
971               "6 bytes to the right of global variable.*glob5.* size 5");
972  Ident(static110);  // avoid optimizations
973  static110[Ident(0)] = 0;
974  static110[Ident(109)] = 0;
975  EXPECT_DEATH(static110[Ident(110)] = 0,
976               "0 bytes to the right of global variable");
977  EXPECT_DEATH(static110[Ident(110+7)] = 0,
978               "7 bytes to the right of global variable");
979
980  Ident(func_static15);  // avoid optimizations
981  func_static15[Ident(0)] = 0;
982  EXPECT_DEATH(func_static15[Ident(15)] = 0,
983               "0 bytes to the right of global variable");
984  EXPECT_DEATH(func_static15[Ident(15 + 9)] = 0,
985               "9 bytes to the right of global variable");
986
987  Ident(fs1);
988  Ident(fs2);
989  Ident(fs3);
990
991  // We don't create left redzones, so this is not 100% guaranteed to fail.
992  // But most likely will.
993  EXPECT_DEATH(fs2[Ident(-1)] = 0, "is located.*of global variable");
994
995  EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(Ident(ConstGlob)[8]),
996               "is located 1 bytes to the right of .*ConstGlob");
997  EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(Ident(StaticConstGlob)[5]),
998               "is located 2 bytes to the right of .*StaticConstGlob");
999
1000  // call stuff from another file.
1001  GlobalsTest(0);
1002}
1003
1004TEST(AddressSanitizer, GlobalStringConstTest) {
1005  static const char *zoo = "FOOBAR123";
1006  const char *p = Ident(zoo);
1007  EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(p[15]), "is ascii string 'FOOBAR123'");
1008}
1009
1010TEST(AddressSanitizer, FileNameInGlobalReportTest) {
1011  static char zoo[10];
1012  const char *p = Ident(zoo);
1013  // The file name should be present in the report.
1014  EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(p[15]), "zoo.*asan_test.");
1015}
1016
1017int *ReturnsPointerToALocalObject() {
1018  int a = 0;
1019  return Ident(&a);
1020}
1021
1022#if ASAN_UAR == 1
1023TEST(AddressSanitizer, LocalReferenceReturnTest) {
1024  int *(*f)() = Ident(ReturnsPointerToALocalObject);
1025  int *p = f();
1026  // Call 'f' a few more times, 'p' should still be poisoned.
1027  for (int i = 0; i < 32; i++)
1028    f();
1029  EXPECT_DEATH(*p = 1, "AddressSanitizer: stack-use-after-return");
1030  EXPECT_DEATH(*p = 1, "is located.*in frame .*ReturnsPointerToALocal");
1031}
1032#endif
1033
1034template <int kSize>
1035NOINLINE static void FuncWithStack() {
1036  char x[kSize];
1037  Ident(x)[0] = 0;
1038  Ident(x)[kSize-1] = 0;
1039}
1040
1041static void LotsOfStackReuse() {
1042  int LargeStack[10000];
1043  Ident(LargeStack)[0] = 0;
1044  for (int i = 0; i < 10000; i++) {
1045    FuncWithStack<128 * 1>();
1046    FuncWithStack<128 * 2>();
1047    FuncWithStack<128 * 4>();
1048    FuncWithStack<128 * 8>();
1049    FuncWithStack<128 * 16>();
1050    FuncWithStack<128 * 32>();
1051    FuncWithStack<128 * 64>();
1052    FuncWithStack<128 * 128>();
1053    FuncWithStack<128 * 256>();
1054    FuncWithStack<128 * 512>();
1055    Ident(LargeStack)[0] = 0;
1056  }
1057}
1058
1059TEST(AddressSanitizer, StressStackReuseTest) {
1060  LotsOfStackReuse();
1061}
1062
1063TEST(AddressSanitizer, ThreadedStressStackReuseTest) {
1064  const int kNumThreads = 20;
1065  pthread_t t[kNumThreads];
1066  for (int i = 0; i < kNumThreads; i++) {
1067    PTHREAD_CREATE(&t[i], 0, (void* (*)(void *x))LotsOfStackReuse, 0);
1068  }
1069  for (int i = 0; i < kNumThreads; i++) {
1070    PTHREAD_JOIN(t[i], 0);
1071  }
1072}
1073
1074static void *PthreadExit(void *a) {
1075  pthread_exit(0);
1076  return 0;
1077}
1078
1079TEST(AddressSanitizer, PthreadExitTest) {
1080  pthread_t t;
1081  for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
1082    PTHREAD_CREATE(&t, 0, PthreadExit, 0);
1083    PTHREAD_JOIN(t, 0);
1084  }
1085}
1086
1087#ifdef __EXCEPTIONS
1088NOINLINE static void StackReuseAndException() {
1089  int large_stack[1000];
1090  Ident(large_stack);
1091  ASAN_THROW(1);
1092}
1093
1094// TODO(kcc): support exceptions with use-after-return.
1095TEST(AddressSanitizer, DISABLED_StressStackReuseAndExceptionsTest) {
1096  for (int i = 0; i < 10000; i++) {
1097    try {
1098    StackReuseAndException();
1099    } catch(...) {
1100    }
1101  }
1102}
1103#endif
1104
1105TEST(AddressSanitizer, MlockTest) {
1106  EXPECT_EQ(0, mlockall(MCL_CURRENT));
1107  EXPECT_EQ(0, mlock((void*)0x12345, 0x5678));
1108  EXPECT_EQ(0, munlockall());
1109  EXPECT_EQ(0, munlock((void*)0x987, 0x654));
1110}
1111
1112struct LargeStruct {
1113  int foo[100];
1114};
1115
1116// Test for bug http://llvm.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=11763.
1117// Struct copy should not cause asan warning even if lhs == rhs.
1118TEST(AddressSanitizer, LargeStructCopyTest) {
1119  LargeStruct a;
1120  *Ident(&a) = *Ident(&a);
1121}
1122
1123ATTRIBUTE_NO_ADDRESS_SAFETY_ANALYSIS
1124static void NoAddressSafety() {
1125  char *foo = new char[10];
1126  Ident(foo)[10] = 0;
1127  delete [] foo;
1128}
1129
1130TEST(AddressSanitizer, AttributeNoAddressSafetyTest) {
1131  Ident(NoAddressSafety)();
1132}
1133
1134// It doesn't work on Android, as calls to new/delete go through malloc/free.
1135#if !defined(ANDROID) && !defined(__ANDROID__)
1136#if 0
1137static string MismatchStr(const string &str) {
1138  return string("AddressSanitizer: alloc-dealloc-mismatch \\(") + str;
1139}
1140#endif
1141
1142TEST(AddressSanitizer, AllocDeallocMismatch) {
1143  free(Ident(new int));
1144#if 0
1145  EXPECT_DEATH(free(Ident(new int)),
1146               MismatchStr("operator new vs free"));
1147  EXPECT_DEATH(free(Ident(new int[2])),
1148               MismatchStr("operator new \\[\\] vs free"));
1149  EXPECT_DEATH(delete (Ident(new int[2])),
1150               MismatchStr("operator new \\[\\] vs operator delete"));
1151  EXPECT_DEATH(delete (Ident((int*)malloc(2 * sizeof(int)))),
1152               MismatchStr("malloc vs operator delete"));
1153  EXPECT_DEATH(delete [] (Ident(new int)),
1154               MismatchStr("operator new vs operator delete \\[\\]"));
1155  EXPECT_DEATH(delete [] (Ident((int*)malloc(2 * sizeof(int)))),
1156               MismatchStr("malloc vs operator delete \\[\\]"));
1157#endif
1158}
1159#endif
1160
1161// ------------------ demo tests; run each one-by-one -------------
1162// e.g. --gtest_filter=*DemoOOBLeftHigh --gtest_also_run_disabled_tests
1163TEST(AddressSanitizer, DISABLED_DemoThreadedTest) {
1164  ThreadedTestSpawn();
1165}
1166
1167void *SimpleBugOnSTack(void *x = 0) {
1168  char a[20];
1169  Ident(a)[20] = 0;
1170  return 0;
1171}
1172
1173TEST(AddressSanitizer, DISABLED_DemoStackTest) {
1174  SimpleBugOnSTack();
1175}
1176
1177TEST(AddressSanitizer, DISABLED_DemoThreadStackTest) {
1178  pthread_t t;
1179  PTHREAD_CREATE(&t, 0, SimpleBugOnSTack, 0);
1180  PTHREAD_JOIN(t, 0);
1181}
1182
1183TEST(AddressSanitizer, DISABLED_DemoUAFLowIn) {
1184  uaf_test<U1>(10, 0);
1185}
1186TEST(AddressSanitizer, DISABLED_DemoUAFLowLeft) {
1187  uaf_test<U1>(10, -2);
1188}
1189TEST(AddressSanitizer, DISABLED_DemoUAFLowRight) {
1190  uaf_test<U1>(10, 10);
1191}
1192
1193TEST(AddressSanitizer, DISABLED_DemoUAFHigh) {
1194  uaf_test<U1>(kLargeMalloc, 0);
1195}
1196
1197TEST(AddressSanitizer, DISABLED_DemoOOM) {
1198  size_t size = SANITIZER_WORDSIZE == 64 ? (size_t)(1ULL << 40) : (0xf0000000);
1199  printf("%p\n", malloc(size));
1200}
1201
1202TEST(AddressSanitizer, DISABLED_DemoDoubleFreeTest) {
1203  DoubleFree();
1204}
1205
1206TEST(AddressSanitizer, DISABLED_DemoNullDerefTest) {
1207  int *a = 0;
1208  Ident(a)[10] = 0;
1209}
1210
1211TEST(AddressSanitizer, DISABLED_DemoFunctionStaticTest) {
1212  static char a[100];
1213  static char b[100];
1214  static char c[100];
1215  Ident(a);
1216  Ident(b);
1217  Ident(c);
1218  Ident(a)[5] = 0;
1219  Ident(b)[105] = 0;
1220  Ident(a)[5] = 0;
1221}
1222
1223TEST(AddressSanitizer, DISABLED_DemoTooMuchMemoryTest) {
1224  const size_t kAllocSize = (1 << 28) - 1024;
1225  size_t total_size = 0;
1226  while (true) {
1227    char *x = (char*)malloc(kAllocSize);
1228    memset(x, 0, kAllocSize);
1229    total_size += kAllocSize;
1230    fprintf(stderr, "total: %ldM %p\n", (long)total_size >> 20, x);
1231  }
1232}
1233
1234// http://code.google.com/p/address-sanitizer/issues/detail?id=66
1235TEST(AddressSanitizer, BufferOverflowAfterManyFrees) {
1236  for (int i = 0; i < 1000000; i++) {
1237    delete [] (Ident(new char [8644]));
1238  }
1239  char *x = new char[8192];
1240  EXPECT_DEATH(x[Ident(8192)] = 0, "AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow");
1241  delete [] Ident(x);
1242}
1243
1244
1245// Test that instrumentation of stack allocations takes into account
1246// AllocSize of a type, and not its StoreSize (16 vs 10 bytes for long double).
1247// See http://llvm.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=12047 for more details.
1248TEST(AddressSanitizer, LongDoubleNegativeTest) {
1249  long double a, b;
1250  static long double c;
1251  memcpy(Ident(&a), Ident(&b), sizeof(long double));
1252  memcpy(Ident(&c), Ident(&b), sizeof(long double));
1253}
1254