1/*
2 * dhcpcd - DHCP client daemon
3 * Copyright (c) 2006-2012 Roy Marples <roy@marples.name>
4 * All rights reserved
5
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25 * SUCH DAMAGE.
26 */
27
28#include <ctype.h>
29#include <errno.h>
30#include <fcntl.h>
31#include <stdlib.h>
32#include <string.h>
33#include <syslog.h>
34#include <unistd.h>
35
36#include "config.h"
37#include "common.h"
38#include "dhcp.h"
39
40#define REQUEST	(1 << 0)
41#define UINT8	(1 << 1)
42#define UINT16	(1 << 2)
43#define SINT16	(1 << 3)
44#define UINT32	(1 << 4)
45#define SINT32	(1 << 5)
46#define IPV4	(1 << 6)
47#define STRING	(1 << 7)
48#define PAIR	(1 << 8)
49#define ARRAY	(1 << 9)
50#define RFC3361	(1 << 10)
51#define RFC3397	(1 << 11)
52#define RFC3442 (1 << 12)
53#define RFC5969 (1 << 13)
54
55#define IPV4R	IPV4 | REQUEST
56
57#define DAD	"Duplicate address detected"
58
59/* Our aggregate option buffer.
60 * We ONLY use this when options are split, which for most purposes is
61 * practically never. See RFC3396 for details. */
62static uint8_t *opt_buffer;
63
64struct dhcp_opt {
65	uint8_t option;
66	int type;
67	const char *var;
68};
69
70static const struct dhcp_opt const dhcp_opts[] = {
71	{ 1,	IPV4 | REQUEST,	"subnet_mask" },
72		/* RFC 3442 states that the CSR has to come before all other
73		 * routes. For completeness, we also specify static routes,
74	 	 * then routers. */
75	{ 121,  RFC3442,	"classless_static_routes" },
76	{ 249,  RFC3442,	"ms_classless_static_routes" },
77	{ 33,	IPV4 | ARRAY | REQUEST,	"static_routes" },
78	{ 3,	IPV4 | ARRAY | REQUEST,	"routers" },
79	{ 2,	UINT32,		"time_offset" },
80	{ 4,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"time_servers" },
81	{ 5,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"ien116_name_servers" },
82        /* Explicitly include DNS in the list of parameters requested in the DNS request.
83         * Without this some DHCP servers may skip the DNS entries in the DHCP replies.*/
84	{ 6,	IPV4 | ARRAY | REQUEST, "domain_name_servers" },
85	{ 7,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"log_servers" },
86	{ 8,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"cookie_servers" },
87	{ 9, 	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"lpr_servers" },
88	{ 10,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"impress_servers" },
89	{ 11,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"resource_location_servers" },
90	{ 12,	STRING,		"host_name" },
91	{ 13,	UINT16,		"boot_size" },
92	{ 14,	STRING,		"merit_dump" },
93        /* Explicitly include DNS in the list of parameters requested in the DNS request.
94         * Without this some DHCP servers may skip the DNS entries in the DHCP replies.*/
95	{ 15,	STRING | REQUEST, "domain_name" },
96	{ 16,	IPV4,		"swap_server" },
97	{ 17,	STRING,		"root_path" },
98	{ 18,	STRING,		"extensions_path" },
99	{ 19,	UINT8,		"ip_forwarding" },
100	{ 20,	UINT8,		"non_local_source_routing" },
101	{ 21,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"policy_filter" },
102	{ 22,	SINT16,		"max_dgram_reassembly" },
103	{ 23,	UINT16,		"default_ip_ttl" },
104	{ 24,	UINT32,		"path_mtu_aging_timeout" },
105	{ 25,	UINT16 | ARRAY,	"path_mtu_plateau_table" },
106	{ 26,	UINT16,		"interface_mtu" },
107	{ 27,	UINT8,		"all_subnets_local" },
108	{ 28,	IPV4 | REQUEST,	"broadcast_address" },
109	{ 29,	UINT8,		"perform_mask_discovery" },
110	{ 30,	UINT8,		"mask_supplier" },
111	{ 31,	UINT8,		"router_discovery" },
112	{ 32,	IPV4,		"router_solicitation_address" },
113	{ 34,	UINT8,		"trailer_encapsulation" },
114	{ 35, 	UINT32,		"arp_cache_timeout" },
115	{ 36,	UINT16,		"ieee802_3_encapsulation" },
116	{ 37,	UINT8,		"default_tcp_ttl" },
117	{ 38,	UINT32,		"tcp_keepalive_interval" },
118	{ 39,	UINT8,		"tcp_keepalive_garbage" },
119	{ 40,	STRING,		"nis_domain" },
120	{ 41,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"nis_servers" },
121	{ 42,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"ntp_servers" },
122	{ 43,	STRING,		"vendor_encapsulated_options" },
123	{ 44,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"netbios_name_servers" },
124	{ 45,	IPV4,		"netbios_dd_server" },
125	{ 46,	UINT8,		"netbios_node_type" },
126	{ 47,	STRING,		"netbios_scope" },
127	{ 48,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"font_servers" },
128	{ 49,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"x_display_manager" },
129	{ 50, 	IPV4,		"dhcp_requested_address" },
130	{ 51,	UINT32 | REQUEST,	"dhcp_lease_time" },
131	{ 52,	UINT8,		"dhcp_option_overload" },
132	{ 53,	UINT8,		"dhcp_message_type" },
133	{ 54,	IPV4,		"dhcp_server_identifier" },
134	{ 55,	UINT8 | ARRAY,	"dhcp_parameter_request_list" },
135	{ 56,	STRING,		"dhcp_message" },
136	{ 57,	UINT16,		"dhcp_max_message_size" },
137	{ 58,	UINT32 | REQUEST,	"dhcp_renewal_time" },
138	{ 59,	UINT32 | REQUEST,	"dhcp_rebinding_time" },
139	{ 64,	STRING,		"nisplus_domain" },
140	{ 65,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"nisplus_servers" },
141	{ 66,	STRING,		"tftp_server_name" },
142	{ 67,	STRING,		"bootfile_name" },
143	{ 68,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"mobile_ip_home_agent" },
144	{ 69,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"smtp_server" },
145	{ 70,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"pop_server" },
146	{ 71,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"nntp_server" },
147	{ 72,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"www_server" },
148	{ 73,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"finger_server" },
149	{ 74,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"irc_server" },
150	{ 75,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"streettalk_server" },
151	{ 76,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"streettalk_directory_assistance_server" },
152	{ 77,	STRING,		"user_class" },
153	{ 81,	STRING | RFC3397,	"fqdn_name" },
154	{ 85,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"nds_servers" },
155	{ 86,	STRING,		"nds_tree_name" },
156	{ 87,	STRING,		"nds_context" },
157	{ 88,	STRING | RFC3397,	"bcms_controller_names" },
158	{ 89,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"bcms_controller_address" },
159	{ 91,	UINT32,		"client_last_transaction_time" },
160	{ 92,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"associated_ip" },
161	{ 98,	STRING,		"uap_servers" },
162	{ 112,	IPV4 | ARRAY,	"netinfo_server_address" },
163	{ 113,	STRING,		"netinfo_server_tag" },
164	{ 114,	STRING,		"default_url" },
165	{ 118,	IPV4,		"subnet_selection" },
166	{ 119,	STRING | RFC3397,	"domain_search" },
167	{ 120,	STRING | RFC3361,	"sip_server" },
168	{ 212,  RFC5969,	"sixrd" },
169	{ 0, 0, NULL }
170};
171
172static const char *if_params[] = {
173	"interface",
174	"reason",
175	"pid",
176	"ifmetric",
177	"ifwireless",
178	"ifflags",
179	"profile",
180	"interface_order",
181	NULL
182};
183
184static const char *dhcp_params[] = {
185	"ip_address",
186	"subnet_cidr",
187	"network_number",
188	"ssid",
189	"filename",
190	"server_name",
191	NULL
192};
193
194void
195print_options(void)
196{
197	const struct dhcp_opt *opt;
198	const char **p;
199
200	for (p = if_params; *p; p++)
201		printf(" -  %s\n", *p);
202
203	for (p = dhcp_params; *p; p++)
204		printf("    %s\n", *p);
205
206	for (opt = dhcp_opts; opt->option; opt++)
207		if (opt->var)
208			printf("%03d %s\n", opt->option, opt->var);
209}
210
211int make_option_mask(uint8_t *mask, const char *opts, int add)
212{
213	char *token, *o, *p, *t;
214	const struct dhcp_opt *opt;
215	int match, n;
216
217	o = p = xstrdup(opts);
218	while ((token = strsep(&p, ", "))) {
219		if (*token == '\0')
220			continue;
221		for (opt = dhcp_opts; opt->option; opt++) {
222			if (!opt->var)
223				continue;
224			match = 0;
225			if (strcmp(opt->var, token) == 0)
226				match = 1;
227			else {
228				errno = 0;
229				n = strtol(token, &t, 0);
230				if (errno == 0 && !*t)
231					if (opt->option == n)
232						match = 1;
233			}
234			if (match) {
235				if (add == 2 && !(opt->type & IPV4)) {
236					free(o);
237					errno = EINVAL;
238					return -1;
239				}
240				if (add == 1 || add == 2)
241					add_option_mask(mask,
242					    opt->option);
243				else
244					del_option_mask(mask,
245					    opt->option);
246				break;
247			}
248		}
249		if (!opt->option) {
250			free(o);
251			errno = ENOENT;
252			return -1;
253		}
254	}
255	free(o);
256	return 0;
257}
258
259static int
260valid_length(uint8_t option, int dl, int *type)
261{
262	const struct dhcp_opt *opt;
263	ssize_t sz;
264
265	if (dl == 0)
266		return -1;
267
268	for (opt = dhcp_opts; opt->option; opt++) {
269		if (opt->option != option)
270			continue;
271
272		if (type)
273			*type = opt->type;
274
275		if (opt->type == 0 ||
276		    opt->type & (STRING | RFC3442 | RFC5969))
277			return 0;
278
279		sz = 0;
280		if (opt->type & (UINT32 | IPV4))
281			sz = sizeof(uint32_t);
282		if (opt->type & UINT16)
283			sz = sizeof(uint16_t);
284		if (opt->type & UINT8)
285			sz = sizeof(uint8_t);
286		if (opt->type & (IPV4 | ARRAY))
287			return dl % sz;
288		return (dl == sz ? 0 : -1);
289	}
290
291	/* unknown option, so let it pass */
292	return 0;
293}
294
295#ifdef DEBUG_MEMORY
296static void
297free_option_buffer(void)
298{
299	free(opt_buffer);
300}
301#endif
302
303#define get_option_raw(dhcp, opt) get_option(dhcp, opt, NULL, NULL)
304static const uint8_t *
305get_option(const struct dhcp_message *dhcp, uint8_t opt, int *len, int *type)
306{
307	const uint8_t *p = dhcp->options;
308	const uint8_t *e = p + sizeof(dhcp->options);
309	uint8_t l, ol = 0;
310	uint8_t o = 0;
311	uint8_t overl = 0;
312	uint8_t *bp = NULL;
313	const uint8_t *op = NULL;
314	int bl = 0;
315
316	/* DHCP Options are in TLV format with T and L each being a single
317	 * byte.  In general, here we have p -> T, ol=p+1 -> L, op -> V.
318	 * We must make sure there is enough room to read both T and L.
319	 */
320	while (p + 1 < e) {
321		o = *p++;
322		if (o == opt) {
323			if (op) {
324				if (!opt_buffer) {
325					opt_buffer = xmalloc(sizeof(*dhcp));
326#ifdef DEBUG_MEMORY
327					atexit(free_option_buffer);
328#endif
329				}
330				if (!bp)
331					bp = opt_buffer;
332				memcpy(bp, op, ol);
333				bp += ol;
334			}
335			ol = (p + *p < e) ? *p : e - (p + 1);
336			op = p + 1;
337			bl += ol;
338		}
339		switch (o) {
340		case DHO_PAD:
341			continue;
342		case DHO_END:
343			if (overl & 1) {
344				/* bit 1 set means parse boot file */
345				overl &= ~1;
346				p = dhcp->bootfile;
347				e = p + sizeof(dhcp->bootfile);
348			} else if (overl & 2) {
349				/* bit 2 set means parse server name */
350				overl &= ~2;
351				p = dhcp->servername;
352				e = p + sizeof(dhcp->servername);
353			} else
354				goto exit;
355			break;
356		case DHO_OPTIONSOVERLOADED:
357			/* Ensure we only get this option once */
358			if (!overl)
359				overl = 0x80 | p[1];
360			break;
361		}
362		l = *p++;
363		p += l;
364	}
365
366exit:
367	if (valid_length(opt, bl, type) == -1) {
368		errno = EINVAL;
369		return NULL;
370	}
371	if (len)
372		*len = bl;
373	if (bp) {
374		memcpy(bp, op, ol);
375		return (const uint8_t *)opt_buffer;
376	}
377	if (op)
378		return op;
379	errno = ENOENT;
380	return NULL;
381}
382
383int
384get_option_addr(struct in_addr *a, const struct dhcp_message *dhcp,
385    uint8_t option)
386{
387	const uint8_t *p = get_option_raw(dhcp, option);
388
389	if (!p)
390		return -1;
391	memcpy(&a->s_addr, p, sizeof(a->s_addr));
392	return 0;
393}
394
395int
396get_option_uint32(uint32_t *i, const struct dhcp_message *dhcp, uint8_t option)
397{
398	const uint8_t *p = get_option_raw(dhcp, option);
399	uint32_t d;
400
401	if (!p)
402		return -1;
403	memcpy(&d, p, sizeof(d));
404	*i = ntohl(d);
405	return 0;
406}
407
408int
409get_option_uint16(uint16_t *i, const struct dhcp_message *dhcp, uint8_t option)
410{
411	const uint8_t *p = get_option_raw(dhcp, option);
412	uint16_t d;
413
414	if (!p)
415		return -1;
416	memcpy(&d, p, sizeof(d));
417	*i = ntohs(d);
418	return 0;
419}
420
421int
422get_option_uint8(uint8_t *i, const struct dhcp_message *dhcp, uint8_t option)
423{
424	const uint8_t *p = get_option_raw(dhcp, option);
425
426	if (!p)
427		return -1;
428	if (i)
429		*i = *(p);
430	return 0;
431}
432
433/* Decode an RFC3397 DNS search order option into a space
434 * separated string. Returns length of string (including
435 * terminating zero) or zero on error. out may be NULL
436 * to just determine output length. */
437ssize_t
438decode_rfc3397(char *out, ssize_t len, int pl, const uint8_t *p)
439{
440	const uint8_t *r, *q = p;
441	int count = 0, l, hops;
442	uint8_t ltype;
443
444	while (q - p < pl) {
445		r = NULL;
446		hops = 0;
447		/* We check we are inside our length again incase
448		 * the data is NOT terminated correctly. */
449		while ((l = *q++) && q - p < pl) {
450			ltype = l & 0xc0;
451			if (ltype == 0x80 || ltype == 0x40)
452				return 0;
453			else if (ltype == 0xc0) { /* pointer */
454				l = (l & 0x3f) << 8;
455				l |= *q++;
456				/* save source of first jump. */
457				if (!r)
458					r = q;
459				hops++;
460				if (hops > 255)
461					return 0;
462				q = p + l;
463				if (q - p >= pl)
464					return 0;
465			} else {
466				/* straightforward name segment, add with '.' */
467				count += l + 1;
468				if (out) {
469					if ((ssize_t)l + 1 > len) {
470						errno = ENOBUFS;
471						return -1;
472					}
473					memcpy(out, q, l);
474					out += l;
475					*out++ = '.';
476					len -= l;
477					len--;
478				}
479				q += l;
480			}
481		}
482		/* change last dot to space */
483		if (out)
484			*(out - 1) = ' ';
485		if (r)
486			q = r;
487	}
488
489	/* change last space to zero terminator */
490	if (out)
491		*(out - 1) = 0;
492
493	return count;
494}
495
496static ssize_t
497decode_rfc3442(char *out, ssize_t len, int pl, const uint8_t *p)
498{
499	const uint8_t *e;
500	ssize_t b, bytes = 0, ocets;
501	uint8_t cidr;
502	struct in_addr addr;
503	char *o = out;
504
505	/* Minimum is 5 -first is CIDR and a router length of 4 */
506	if (pl < 5) {
507		errno = EINVAL;
508		return -1;
509	}
510
511	e = p + pl;
512	while (p < e) {
513		cidr = *p++;
514		if (cidr > 32) {
515			errno = EINVAL;
516			return -1;
517		}
518		ocets = (cidr + 7) / 8;
519		if (!out) {
520			p += 4 + ocets;
521			bytes += ((4 * 4) * 2) + 4;
522			continue;
523		}
524		if ((((4 * 4) * 2) + 4) > len) {
525			errno = ENOBUFS;
526			return -1;
527		}
528		if (o != out) {
529			*o++ = ' ';
530			len--;
531		}
532		/* If we have ocets then we have a destination and netmask */
533		if (ocets > 0) {
534			addr.s_addr = 0;
535			memcpy(&addr.s_addr, p, ocets);
536			b = snprintf(o, len, "%s/%d", inet_ntoa(addr), cidr);
537			p += ocets;
538		} else
539			b = snprintf(o, len, "0.0.0.0/0");
540		o += b;
541		len -= b;
542
543		/* Finally, snag the router */
544		memcpy(&addr.s_addr, p, 4);
545		p += 4;
546		b = snprintf(o, len, " %s", inet_ntoa(addr));
547		o += b;
548		len -= b;
549	}
550
551	if (out)
552		return o - out;
553	return bytes;
554}
555
556static struct rt *
557decode_rfc3442_rt(int dl, const uint8_t *data)
558{
559	const uint8_t *p = data;
560	const uint8_t *e;
561	uint8_t cidr;
562	size_t ocets;
563	struct rt *routes = NULL;
564	struct rt *rt = NULL;
565
566	/* Minimum is 5 -first is CIDR and a router length of 4 */
567	if (dl < 5)
568		return NULL;
569
570	e = p + dl;
571	while (p < e) {
572		cidr = *p++;
573		if (cidr > 32) {
574			free_routes(routes);
575			errno = EINVAL;
576			return NULL;
577		}
578
579		if (rt) {
580			rt->next = xzalloc(sizeof(*rt));
581			rt = rt->next;
582		} else {
583			routes = rt = xzalloc(sizeof(*routes));
584		}
585		rt->next = NULL;
586
587		ocets = (cidr + 7) / 8;
588		/* If we have ocets then we have a destination and netmask */
589		if (ocets > 0) {
590			memcpy(&rt->dest.s_addr, p, ocets);
591			p += ocets;
592			rt->net.s_addr = htonl(~0U << (32 - cidr));
593		}
594
595		/* Finally, snag the router */
596		memcpy(&rt->gate.s_addr, p, 4);
597		p += 4;
598	}
599	return routes;
600}
601
602static char *
603decode_rfc3361(int dl, const uint8_t *data)
604{
605	uint8_t enc;
606	unsigned int l;
607	char *sip = NULL;
608	struct in_addr addr;
609	char *p;
610
611	if (dl < 2) {
612		errno = EINVAL;
613		return 0;
614	}
615
616	enc = *data++;
617	dl--;
618	switch (enc) {
619	case 0:
620		if ((l = decode_rfc3397(NULL, 0, dl, data)) > 0) {
621			sip = xmalloc(l);
622			decode_rfc3397(sip, l, dl, data);
623		}
624		break;
625	case 1:
626		if (dl == 0 || dl % 4 != 0) {
627			errno = EINVAL;
628			break;
629		}
630		addr.s_addr = INADDR_BROADCAST;
631		l = ((dl / sizeof(addr.s_addr)) * ((4 * 4) + 1)) + 1;
632		sip = p = xmalloc(l);
633		while (dl != 0) {
634			memcpy(&addr.s_addr, data, sizeof(addr.s_addr));
635			data += sizeof(addr.s_addr);
636			p += snprintf(p, l - (p - sip), "%s ", inet_ntoa(addr));
637			dl -= sizeof(addr.s_addr);
638		}
639		*--p = '\0';
640		break;
641	default:
642		errno = EINVAL;
643		return 0;
644	}
645
646	return sip;
647}
648
649/* Decode an RFC5969 6rd order option into a space
650 * separated string. Returns length of string (including
651 * terminating zero) or zero on error. */
652static ssize_t
653decode_rfc5969(char *out, ssize_t len, int pl, const uint8_t *p)
654{
655	uint8_t ipv4masklen, ipv6prefixlen;
656	uint8_t ipv6prefix[16];
657	uint8_t br[4];
658	int i;
659	ssize_t b, bytes = 0;
660
661	if (pl < 22) {
662		errno = EINVAL;
663		return 0;
664	}
665
666	ipv4masklen = *p++;
667	pl--;
668	ipv6prefixlen = *p++;
669	pl--;
670
671	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
672		ipv6prefix[i] = *p++;
673		pl--;
674	}
675	if (out) {
676		b= snprintf(out, len,
677		    "%d %d "
678		    "%02x%02x:%02x%02x:"
679		    "%02x%02x:%02x%02x:"
680		    "%02x%02x:%02x%02x:"
681		    "%02x%02x:%02x%02x",
682		    ipv4masklen, ipv6prefixlen,
683		    ipv6prefix[0], ipv6prefix[1], ipv6prefix[2], ipv6prefix[3],
684		    ipv6prefix[4], ipv6prefix[5], ipv6prefix[6], ipv6prefix[7],
685		    ipv6prefix[8], ipv6prefix[9], ipv6prefix[10],ipv6prefix[11],
686		    ipv6prefix[12],ipv6prefix[13],ipv6prefix[14], ipv6prefix[15]
687		);
688
689		len -= b;
690		out += b;
691		bytes += b;
692	} else {
693		bytes += 16 * 2 + 8 + 2 + 1 + 2;
694	}
695
696	while (pl >= 4) {
697		br[0] = *p++;
698		br[1] = *p++;
699		br[2] = *p++;
700		br[3] = *p++;
701		pl -= 4;
702
703		if (out) {
704			b= snprintf(out, len, " %d.%d.%d.%d",
705			    br[0], br[1], br[2], br[3]);
706			len -= b;
707			out += b;
708			bytes += b;
709		} else {
710			bytes += (4 * 4);
711		}
712	}
713
714	return bytes;
715}
716
717char *
718get_option_string(const struct dhcp_message *dhcp, uint8_t option)
719{
720	int type = 0;
721	int len;
722	const uint8_t *p;
723	char *s;
724
725	p = get_option(dhcp, option, &len, &type);
726	if (!p || *p == '\0')
727		return NULL;
728
729	if (type & RFC3397) {
730		type = decode_rfc3397(NULL, 0, len, p);
731		if (!type) {
732			errno = EINVAL;
733			return NULL;
734		}
735		s = xmalloc(sizeof(char) * type);
736		decode_rfc3397(s, type, len, p);
737		return s;
738	}
739
740	if (type & RFC3361)
741		return decode_rfc3361(len, p);
742
743	s = xmalloc(sizeof(char) * (len + 1));
744	memcpy(s, p, len);
745	s[len] = '\0';
746	return s;
747}
748
749/* This calculates the netmask that we should use for static routes.
750 * This IS different from the calculation used to calculate the netmask
751 * for an interface address. */
752static uint32_t
753route_netmask(uint32_t ip_in)
754{
755	/* used to be unsigned long - check if error */
756	uint32_t p = ntohl(ip_in);
757	uint32_t t;
758
759	if (IN_CLASSA(p))
760		t = ~IN_CLASSA_NET;
761	else {
762		if (IN_CLASSB(p))
763			t = ~IN_CLASSB_NET;
764		else {
765			if (IN_CLASSC(p))
766				t = ~IN_CLASSC_NET;
767			else
768				t = 0;
769		}
770	}
771
772	while (t & p)
773		t >>= 1;
774
775	return (htonl(~t));
776}
777
778/* We need to obey routing options.
779 * If we have a CSR then we only use that.
780 * Otherwise we add static routes and then routers. */
781struct rt *
782get_option_routes(const struct dhcp_message *dhcp,
783    const char *ifname, unsigned long long *opts)
784{
785	const uint8_t *p;
786	const uint8_t *e;
787	struct rt *routes = NULL;
788	struct rt *route = NULL;
789	int len;
790
791	/* If we have CSR's then we MUST use these only */
792	p = get_option(dhcp, DHO_CSR, &len, NULL);
793	/* Check for crappy MS option */
794	if (!p)
795		p = get_option(dhcp, DHO_MSCSR, &len, NULL);
796	if (p) {
797		routes = decode_rfc3442_rt(len, p);
798		if (routes) {
799			if (!(*opts & DHCPCD_CSR_WARNED)) {
800				syslog(LOG_DEBUG,
801				    "%s: using Classless Static Routes",
802				    ifname);
803				*opts |= DHCPCD_CSR_WARNED;
804			}
805			return routes;
806		}
807	}
808
809	/* OK, get our static routes first. */
810	p = get_option(dhcp, DHO_STATICROUTE, &len, NULL);
811	if (p) {
812		e = p + len;
813		while (p < e) {
814			if (route) {
815				route->next = xmalloc(sizeof(*route));
816				route = route->next;
817			} else
818				routes = route = xmalloc(sizeof(*routes));
819			route->next = NULL;
820			memcpy(&route->dest.s_addr, p, 4);
821			p += 4;
822			memcpy(&route->gate.s_addr, p, 4);
823			p += 4;
824			route->net.s_addr = route_netmask(route->dest.s_addr);
825		}
826	}
827
828	/* Now grab our routers */
829	p = get_option(dhcp, DHO_ROUTER, &len, NULL);
830	if (p) {
831		e = p + len;
832		while (p < e) {
833			if (route) {
834				route->next = xzalloc(sizeof(*route));
835				route = route->next;
836			} else
837				routes = route = xzalloc(sizeof(*route));
838			memcpy(&route->gate.s_addr, p, 4);
839			p += 4;
840		}
841	}
842
843	return routes;
844}
845
846static size_t
847encode_rfc1035(const char *src, uint8_t *dst)
848{
849	uint8_t *p = dst;
850	uint8_t *lp = p++;
851
852	if (*src == '\0')
853		return 0;
854	for (; *src; src++) {
855		if (*src == '\0')
856			break;
857		if (*src == '.') {
858			/* Skip the trailing . */
859			if (src[1] == '\0')
860				break;
861			*lp = p - lp - 1;
862			if (*lp == '\0')
863				return p - dst;
864			lp = p++;
865		} else
866			*p++ = (uint8_t)*src;
867	}
868	*lp = p - lp - 1;
869	*p++ = '\0';
870	return p - dst;
871}
872
873#define PUTADDR(_type, _val)						      \
874	{								      \
875		*p++ = _type;						      \
876		*p++ = 4;						      \
877		memcpy(p, &_val.s_addr, 4);				      \
878		p += 4;							      \
879	}
880
881int
882dhcp_message_add_addr(struct dhcp_message *dhcp,
883    uint8_t type, struct in_addr addr)
884{
885	uint8_t *p;
886	size_t len;
887
888	p = dhcp->options;
889	while (*p != DHO_END) {
890		p++;
891		p += *p + 1;
892	}
893
894	len = p - (uint8_t *)dhcp;
895	if (len + 6 > sizeof(*dhcp)) {
896		errno = ENOMEM;
897		return -1;
898	}
899
900	PUTADDR(type, addr);
901	*p = DHO_END;
902	return 0;
903}
904
905ssize_t
906make_message(struct dhcp_message **message,
907    const struct interface *iface,
908    uint8_t type)
909{
910	struct dhcp_message *dhcp;
911	uint8_t *m, *lp, *p;
912	uint8_t *n_params = NULL;
913	time_t up = uptime() - iface->start_uptime;
914	uint32_t ul;
915	uint16_t sz;
916	size_t len;
917	const char *hp;
918	const struct dhcp_opt *opt;
919	const struct if_options *ifo = iface->state->options;
920	const struct dhcp_lease *lease = &iface->state->lease;
921
922	dhcp = xzalloc(sizeof (*dhcp));
923	m = (uint8_t *)dhcp;
924	p = dhcp->options;
925
926	if ((type == DHCP_INFORM || type == DHCP_RELEASE ||
927		(type == DHCP_REQUEST &&
928		    iface->net.s_addr == lease->net.s_addr &&
929		    (iface->state->new == NULL ||
930			iface->state->new->cookie == htonl(MAGIC_COOKIE)))))
931	{
932		dhcp->ciaddr = iface->addr.s_addr;
933		/* In-case we haven't actually configured the address yet */
934		if (type == DHCP_INFORM && iface->addr.s_addr == 0)
935			dhcp->ciaddr = lease->addr.s_addr;
936	}
937
938	dhcp->op = DHCP_BOOTREQUEST;
939	dhcp->hwtype = iface->family;
940	switch (iface->family) {
941	case ARPHRD_ETHER:
942	case ARPHRD_IEEE802:
943		dhcp->hwlen = iface->hwlen;
944		memcpy(&dhcp->chaddr, &iface->hwaddr, iface->hwlen);
945		break;
946	}
947
948	if (ifo->options & DHCPCD_BROADCAST &&
949	    dhcp->ciaddr == 0 &&
950	    type != DHCP_DECLINE &&
951	    type != DHCP_RELEASE)
952		dhcp->flags = htons(BROADCAST_FLAG);
953
954	if (type != DHCP_DECLINE && type != DHCP_RELEASE) {
955		if (up < 0 || up > (time_t)UINT16_MAX)
956			dhcp->secs = htons((uint16_t)UINT16_MAX);
957		else
958			dhcp->secs = htons(up);
959	}
960	dhcp->xid = iface->state->xid;
961	dhcp->cookie = htonl(MAGIC_COOKIE);
962
963	*p++ = DHO_MESSAGETYPE;
964	*p++ = 1;
965	*p++ = type;
966
967	if (iface->clientid) {
968		*p++ = DHO_CLIENTID;
969		memcpy(p, iface->clientid, iface->clientid[0] + 1);
970		p += iface->clientid[0] + 1;
971	}
972
973	if (lease->addr.s_addr && lease->cookie == htonl(MAGIC_COOKIE)) {
974		if (type == DHCP_DECLINE ||
975		    (type == DHCP_REQUEST &&
976			lease->addr.s_addr != iface->addr.s_addr))
977		{
978			PUTADDR(DHO_IPADDRESS, lease->addr);
979			if (lease->server.s_addr)
980				PUTADDR(DHO_SERVERID, lease->server);
981		}
982
983		if (type == DHCP_RELEASE) {
984			if (lease->server.s_addr)
985				PUTADDR(DHO_SERVERID, lease->server);
986		}
987	}
988
989	if (type == DHCP_DECLINE) {
990		*p++ = DHO_MESSAGE;
991		len = strlen(DAD);
992		*p++ = len;
993		memcpy(p, DAD, len);
994		p += len;
995	}
996
997	if (type == DHCP_DISCOVER && ifo->options & DHCPCD_REQUEST)
998		PUTADDR(DHO_IPADDRESS, ifo->req_addr);
999
1000	if (type == DHCP_DISCOVER ||
1001	    type == DHCP_INFORM ||
1002	    type == DHCP_REQUEST)
1003	{
1004		*p++ = DHO_MAXMESSAGESIZE;
1005		*p++ = 2;
1006		sz = get_mtu(iface->name);
1007		if (sz < MTU_MIN) {
1008			if (set_mtu(iface->name, MTU_MIN) == 0)
1009				sz = MTU_MIN;
1010		} else if (sz > MTU_MAX) {
1011			/* Even though our MTU could be greater than
1012			 * MTU_MAX (1500) dhcpcd does not presently
1013			 * handle DHCP packets any bigger. */
1014			sz = MTU_MAX;
1015		}
1016		sz = htons(sz);
1017		memcpy(p, &sz, 2);
1018		p += 2;
1019
1020		if (ifo->userclass[0]) {
1021			*p++ = DHO_USERCLASS;
1022			memcpy(p, ifo->userclass, ifo->userclass[0] + 1);
1023			p += ifo->userclass[0] + 1;
1024		}
1025
1026		if (ifo->vendorclassid[0]) {
1027			*p++ = DHO_VENDORCLASSID;
1028			memcpy(p, ifo->vendorclassid,
1029			    ifo->vendorclassid[0] + 1);
1030			p += ifo->vendorclassid[0] + 1;
1031		}
1032
1033
1034		if (type != DHCP_INFORM) {
1035			if (ifo->leasetime != 0) {
1036				*p++ = DHO_LEASETIME;
1037				*p++ = 4;
1038				ul = htonl(ifo->leasetime);
1039				memcpy(p, &ul, 4);
1040				p += 4;
1041			}
1042		}
1043
1044		/* Regardless of RFC2132, we should always send a hostname
1045		 * upto the first dot (the short hostname) as otherwise
1046		 * confuses some DHCP servers when updating DNS.
1047		 * The FQDN option should be used if a FQDN is required. */
1048		if (ifo->options & DHCPCD_HOSTNAME && ifo->hostname[0]) {
1049			*p++ = DHO_HOSTNAME;
1050			hp = strchr(ifo->hostname, '.');
1051			if (hp)
1052				len = hp - ifo->hostname;
1053			else
1054				len = strlen(ifo->hostname);
1055			*p++ = len;
1056			memcpy(p, ifo->hostname, len);
1057			p += len;
1058		}
1059		if (ifo->fqdn != FQDN_DISABLE && ifo->hostname[0]) {
1060			/* IETF DHC-FQDN option (81), RFC4702 */
1061			*p++ = DHO_FQDN;
1062			lp = p;
1063			*p++ = 3;
1064			/*
1065			 * Flags: 0000NEOS
1066			 * S: 1 => Client requests Server to update
1067			 *         a RR in DNS as well as PTR
1068			 * O: 1 => Server indicates to client that
1069			 *         DNS has been updated
1070			 * E: 1 => Name data is DNS format
1071			 * N: 1 => Client requests Server to not
1072			 *         update DNS
1073			 */
1074			*p++ = (ifo->fqdn & 0x09) | 0x04;
1075			*p++ = 0; /* from server for PTR RR */
1076			*p++ = 0; /* from server for A RR if S=1 */
1077			ul = encode_rfc1035(ifo->hostname, p);
1078			*lp += ul;
1079			p += ul;
1080		}
1081
1082		/* vendor is already encoded correctly, so just add it */
1083		if (ifo->vendor[0]) {
1084			*p++ = DHO_VENDOR;
1085			memcpy(p, ifo->vendor, ifo->vendor[0] + 1);
1086			p += ifo->vendor[0] + 1;
1087		}
1088
1089		*p++ = DHO_PARAMETERREQUESTLIST;
1090		n_params = p;
1091		*p++ = 0;
1092		for (opt = dhcp_opts; opt->option; opt++) {
1093			if (!(opt->type & REQUEST ||
1094				has_option_mask(ifo->requestmask, opt->option)))
1095				continue;
1096			if (type == DHCP_INFORM &&
1097			    (opt->option == DHO_RENEWALTIME ||
1098				opt->option == DHO_REBINDTIME))
1099				continue;
1100			*p++ = opt->option;
1101		}
1102		*n_params = p - n_params - 1;
1103	}
1104	*p++ = DHO_END;
1105
1106#ifdef BOOTP_MESSAGE_LENTH_MIN
1107	/* Some crappy DHCP servers think they have to obey the BOOTP minimum
1108	 * message length.
1109	 * They are wrong, but we should still cater for them. */
1110	while (p - m < BOOTP_MESSAGE_LENTH_MIN)
1111		*p++ = DHO_PAD;
1112#endif
1113
1114	*message = dhcp;
1115	return p - m;
1116}
1117
1118ssize_t
1119write_lease(const struct interface *iface, const struct dhcp_message *dhcp)
1120{
1121	int fd;
1122	ssize_t bytes = sizeof(*dhcp);
1123	const uint8_t *p = dhcp->options;
1124	const uint8_t *e = p + sizeof(dhcp->options);
1125	uint8_t l;
1126	uint8_t o = 0;
1127
1128	/* We don't write BOOTP leases */
1129	if (is_bootp(dhcp)) {
1130		unlink(iface->leasefile);
1131		return 0;
1132	}
1133
1134	syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: writing lease `%s'",
1135	    iface->name, iface->leasefile);
1136
1137	fd = open(iface->leasefile, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0444);
1138#ifdef ANDROID
1139	if (fd == -1 && errno == EACCES) {
1140		/* the lease file might have been created when dhcpcd was running as root */
1141		unlink(iface->leasefile);
1142		fd = open(iface->leasefile, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0444);
1143	}
1144#endif
1145	if (fd == -1) {
1146		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: open: %m", iface->name);
1147		return -1;
1148	}
1149
1150	/* Only write as much as we need */
1151	while (p < e) {
1152		o = *p;
1153		if (o == DHO_END) {
1154			bytes = p - (const uint8_t *)dhcp;
1155			break;
1156		}
1157		p++;
1158		if (o != DHO_PAD) {
1159			l = *p++;
1160			p += l;
1161		}
1162	}
1163	bytes = write(fd, dhcp, bytes);
1164	close(fd);
1165	return bytes;
1166}
1167
1168struct dhcp_message *
1169read_lease(const struct interface *iface)
1170{
1171	int fd;
1172	struct dhcp_message *dhcp;
1173	ssize_t bytes;
1174
1175	fd = open(iface->leasefile, O_RDONLY);
1176	if (fd == -1) {
1177		if (errno != ENOENT)
1178			syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: open `%s': %m",
1179			    iface->name, iface->leasefile);
1180		return NULL;
1181	}
1182	syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: reading lease `%s'",
1183	    iface->name, iface->leasefile);
1184	dhcp = xmalloc(sizeof(*dhcp));
1185	memset(dhcp, 0, sizeof(*dhcp));
1186	bytes = read(fd, dhcp, sizeof(*dhcp));
1187	close(fd);
1188	if (bytes < 0) {
1189		free(dhcp);
1190		dhcp = NULL;
1191	}
1192	return dhcp;
1193}
1194
1195static ssize_t
1196print_string(char *s, ssize_t len, int dl, const uint8_t *data)
1197{
1198	uint8_t c;
1199	const uint8_t *e, *p;
1200	ssize_t bytes = 0;
1201	ssize_t r;
1202
1203	e = data + dl;
1204	while (data < e) {
1205		c = *data++;
1206		if (c == '\0') {
1207			/* If rest is all NULL, skip it. */
1208			for (p = data; p < e; p++)
1209				if (*p != '\0')
1210					break;
1211			if (p == e)
1212				break;
1213		}
1214		if (!isascii(c) || !isprint(c)) {
1215			if (s) {
1216				if (len < 5) {
1217					errno = ENOBUFS;
1218					return -1;
1219				}
1220				r = snprintf(s, len, "\\%03o", c);
1221				len -= r;
1222				bytes += r;
1223				s += r;
1224			} else
1225				bytes += 4;
1226			continue;
1227		}
1228		switch (c) {
1229		case '"':  /* FALLTHROUGH */
1230		case '\'': /* FALLTHROUGH */
1231		case '$':  /* FALLTHROUGH */
1232		case '`':  /* FALLTHROUGH */
1233 		case '\\': /* FALLTHROUGH */
1234		case '|':  /* FALLTHROUGH */
1235		case '&':
1236			if (s) {
1237				if (len < 3) {
1238					errno = ENOBUFS;
1239					return -1;
1240				}
1241				*s++ = '\\';
1242				len--;
1243			}
1244			bytes++;
1245			break;
1246		}
1247		if (s) {
1248			*s++ = c;
1249			len--;
1250		}
1251		bytes++;
1252	}
1253
1254	/* NULL */
1255	if (s)
1256		*s = '\0';
1257	bytes++;
1258	return bytes;
1259}
1260
1261static ssize_t
1262print_option(char *s, ssize_t len, int type, int dl, const uint8_t *data)
1263{
1264	const uint8_t *e, *t;
1265	uint16_t u16;
1266	int16_t s16;
1267	uint32_t u32;
1268	int32_t s32;
1269	struct in_addr addr;
1270	ssize_t bytes = 0;
1271	ssize_t l;
1272	char *tmp;
1273
1274	if (type & RFC3397) {
1275		l = decode_rfc3397(NULL, 0, dl, data);
1276		if (l < 1)
1277			return l;
1278		tmp = xmalloc(l);
1279		decode_rfc3397(tmp, l, dl, data);
1280		l = print_string(s, len, l - 1, (uint8_t *)tmp);
1281		free(tmp);
1282		return l;
1283	}
1284
1285	if (type & RFC3361) {
1286		if ((tmp = decode_rfc3361(dl, data)) == NULL)
1287			return -1;
1288		l = strlen(tmp);
1289		l = print_string(s, len, l - 1, (uint8_t *)tmp);
1290		free(tmp);
1291		return l;
1292	}
1293
1294	if (type & RFC3442)
1295		return decode_rfc3442(s, len, dl, data);
1296
1297	if (type & RFC5969)
1298		return decode_rfc5969(s, len, dl, data);
1299
1300	if (type & STRING) {
1301		/* Some DHCP servers return NULL strings */
1302		if (*data == '\0')
1303			return 0;
1304		return print_string(s, len, dl, data);
1305	}
1306
1307	if (!s) {
1308		if (type & UINT8)
1309			l = 3;
1310		else if (type & UINT16) {
1311			l = 5;
1312			dl /= 2;
1313		} else if (type & SINT16) {
1314			l = 6;
1315			dl /= 2;
1316		} else if (type & UINT32) {
1317			l = 10;
1318			dl /= 4;
1319		} else if (type & SINT32) {
1320			l = 11;
1321			dl /= 4;
1322		} else if (type & IPV4) {
1323			l = 16;
1324			dl /= 4;
1325		} else {
1326			errno = EINVAL;
1327			return -1;
1328		}
1329		return (l + 1) * dl;
1330	}
1331
1332	t = data;
1333	e = data + dl;
1334	while (data < e) {
1335		if (data != t) {
1336			*s++ = ' ';
1337			bytes++;
1338			len--;
1339		}
1340		if (type & UINT8) {
1341			l = snprintf(s, len, "%d", *data);
1342			data++;
1343		} else if (type & UINT16) {
1344			memcpy(&u16, data, sizeof(u16));
1345			u16 = ntohs(u16);
1346			l = snprintf(s, len, "%d", u16);
1347			data += sizeof(u16);
1348		} else if (type & SINT16) {
1349			memcpy(&s16, data, sizeof(s16));
1350			s16 = ntohs(s16);
1351			l = snprintf(s, len, "%d", s16);
1352			data += sizeof(s16);
1353		} else if (type & UINT32) {
1354			memcpy(&u32, data, sizeof(u32));
1355			u32 = ntohl(u32);
1356			l = snprintf(s, len, "%d", u32);
1357			data += sizeof(u32);
1358		} else if (type & SINT32) {
1359			memcpy(&s32, data, sizeof(s32));
1360			s32 = ntohl(s32);
1361			l = snprintf(s, len, "%d", s32);
1362			data += sizeof(s32);
1363		} else if (type & IPV4) {
1364			memcpy(&addr.s_addr, data, sizeof(addr.s_addr));
1365			l = snprintf(s, len, "%s", inet_ntoa(addr));
1366			data += sizeof(addr.s_addr);
1367		} else
1368			l = 0;
1369		if (len <= l) {
1370			bytes += len;
1371			break;
1372		}
1373		len -= l;
1374		bytes += l;
1375		s += l;
1376	}
1377
1378	return bytes;
1379}
1380
1381ssize_t
1382configure_env(char **env, const char *prefix, const struct dhcp_message *dhcp,
1383    const struct if_options *ifo)
1384{
1385	unsigned int i;
1386	const uint8_t *p;
1387	int pl;
1388	struct in_addr addr;
1389	struct in_addr net;
1390	struct in_addr brd;
1391	char *val, *v;
1392	const struct dhcp_opt *opt;
1393	ssize_t len, e = 0;
1394	char **ep;
1395	char cidr[4];
1396	uint8_t overl = 0;
1397
1398	get_option_uint8(&overl, dhcp, DHO_OPTIONSOVERLOADED);
1399
1400	if (!env) {
1401		for (opt = dhcp_opts; opt->option; opt++) {
1402			if (!opt->var)
1403				continue;
1404			if (has_option_mask(ifo->nomask, opt->option))
1405				continue;
1406			if (get_option_raw(dhcp, opt->option))
1407				e++;
1408		}
1409		if (dhcp->yiaddr || dhcp->ciaddr)
1410			e += 5;
1411		if (*dhcp->bootfile && !(overl & 1))
1412			e++;
1413		if (*dhcp->servername && !(overl & 2))
1414			e++;
1415		return e;
1416	}
1417
1418	ep = env;
1419	if (dhcp->yiaddr || dhcp->ciaddr) {
1420		/* Set some useful variables that we derive from the DHCP
1421		 * message but are not necessarily in the options */
1422		addr.s_addr = dhcp->yiaddr ? dhcp->yiaddr : dhcp->ciaddr;
1423		setvar(&ep, prefix, "ip_address", inet_ntoa(addr));
1424		if (get_option_addr(&net, dhcp, DHO_SUBNETMASK) == -1) {
1425			net.s_addr = get_netmask(addr.s_addr);
1426			setvar(&ep, prefix, "subnet_mask", inet_ntoa(net));
1427		}
1428		i = inet_ntocidr(net);
1429		snprintf(cidr, sizeof(cidr), "%d", inet_ntocidr(net));
1430		setvar(&ep, prefix, "subnet_cidr", cidr);
1431		if (get_option_addr(&brd, dhcp, DHO_BROADCAST) == -1) {
1432			brd.s_addr = addr.s_addr | ~net.s_addr;
1433			setvar(&ep, prefix, "broadcast_address", inet_ntoa(brd));
1434		}
1435		addr.s_addr = dhcp->yiaddr & net.s_addr;
1436		setvar(&ep, prefix, "network_number", inet_ntoa(addr));
1437	}
1438
1439	if (*dhcp->bootfile && !(overl & 1))
1440		setvar(&ep, prefix, "filename", (const char *)dhcp->bootfile);
1441	if (*dhcp->servername && !(overl & 2))
1442		setvar(&ep, prefix, "server_name", (const char *)dhcp->servername);
1443
1444	for (opt = dhcp_opts; opt->option; opt++) {
1445		if (!opt->var)
1446			continue;
1447		if (has_option_mask(ifo->nomask, opt->option))
1448			continue;
1449		val = NULL;
1450		p = get_option(dhcp, opt->option, &pl, NULL);
1451		if (!p)
1452			continue;
1453		/* We only want the FQDN name */
1454		if (opt->option == DHO_FQDN) {
1455			p += 3;
1456			pl -= 3;
1457		}
1458		len = print_option(NULL, 0, opt->type, pl, p);
1459		if (len < 0)
1460			return -1;
1461		e = strlen(prefix) + strlen(opt->var) + len + 4;
1462		v = val = *ep++ = xmalloc(e);
1463		v += snprintf(val, e, "%s_%s=", prefix, opt->var);
1464		if (len != 0)
1465			print_option(v, len, opt->type, pl, p);
1466	}
1467
1468	return ep - env;
1469}
1470
1471void
1472get_lease(struct dhcp_lease *lease, const struct dhcp_message *dhcp)
1473{
1474	struct timeval now;
1475
1476	lease->cookie = dhcp->cookie;
1477	/* BOOTP does not set yiaddr for replies when ciaddr is set. */
1478	if (dhcp->yiaddr)
1479		lease->addr.s_addr = dhcp->yiaddr;
1480	else
1481		lease->addr.s_addr = dhcp->ciaddr;
1482	if (get_option_addr(&lease->net, dhcp, DHO_SUBNETMASK) == -1)
1483		lease->net.s_addr = get_netmask(lease->addr.s_addr);
1484	if (get_option_addr(&lease->brd, dhcp, DHO_BROADCAST) == -1)
1485		lease->brd.s_addr = lease->addr.s_addr | ~lease->net.s_addr;
1486	if (get_option_uint32(&lease->leasetime, dhcp, DHO_LEASETIME) == 0) {
1487		/* Ensure that we can use the lease */
1488		get_monotonic(&now);
1489		if (now.tv_sec + (time_t)lease->leasetime < now.tv_sec)
1490			lease->leasetime = ~0U; /* Infinite lease */
1491	} else
1492		lease->leasetime = ~0U; /* Default to infinite lease */
1493	if (get_option_uint32(&lease->renewaltime, dhcp, DHO_RENEWALTIME) != 0)
1494		lease->renewaltime = 0;
1495	if (get_option_uint32(&lease->rebindtime, dhcp, DHO_REBINDTIME) != 0)
1496		lease->rebindtime = 0;
1497	if (get_option_addr(&lease->server, dhcp, DHO_SERVERID) != 0)
1498		lease->server.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
1499}
1500