1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2011, Red Hat Inc, Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
3 *
4 * Parts came from builtin-annotate.c, see those files for further
5 * copyright notes.
6 *
7 * Released under the GPL v2. (and only v2, not any later version)
8 */
9
10#include "util.h"
11#include "build-id.h"
12#include "color.h"
13#include "cache.h"
14#include "symbol.h"
15#include "debug.h"
16#include "annotate.h"
17#include "evsel.h"
18#include <pthread.h>
19#include <linux/bitops.h>
20
21const char 	*disassembler_style;
22const char	*objdump_path;
23
24static struct ins *ins__find(const char *name);
25static int disasm_line__parse(char *line, char **namep, char **rawp);
26
27static void ins__delete(struct ins_operands *ops)
28{
29	free(ops->source.raw);
30	free(ops->source.name);
31	free(ops->target.raw);
32	free(ops->target.name);
33}
34
35static int ins__raw_scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
36			      struct ins_operands *ops)
37{
38	return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s %s", ins->name, ops->raw);
39}
40
41int ins__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
42		  struct ins_operands *ops)
43{
44	if (ins->ops->scnprintf)
45		return ins->ops->scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops);
46
47	return ins__raw_scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops);
48}
49
50static int call__parse(struct ins_operands *ops)
51{
52	char *endptr, *tok, *name;
53
54	ops->target.addr = strtoull(ops->raw, &endptr, 16);
55
56	name = strchr(endptr, '<');
57	if (name == NULL)
58		goto indirect_call;
59
60	name++;
61
62	tok = strchr(name, '>');
63	if (tok == NULL)
64		return -1;
65
66	*tok = '\0';
67	ops->target.name = strdup(name);
68	*tok = '>';
69
70	return ops->target.name == NULL ? -1 : 0;
71
72indirect_call:
73	tok = strchr(endptr, '(');
74	if (tok != NULL) {
75		ops->target.addr = 0;
76		return 0;
77	}
78
79	tok = strchr(endptr, '*');
80	if (tok == NULL)
81		return -1;
82
83	ops->target.addr = strtoull(tok + 1, NULL, 16);
84	return 0;
85}
86
87static int call__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
88			   struct ins_operands *ops)
89{
90	if (ops->target.name)
91		return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s %s", ins->name, ops->target.name);
92
93	if (ops->target.addr == 0)
94		return ins__raw_scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops);
95
96	return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s *%" PRIx64, ins->name, ops->target.addr);
97}
98
99static struct ins_ops call_ops = {
100	.parse	   = call__parse,
101	.scnprintf = call__scnprintf,
102};
103
104bool ins__is_call(const struct ins *ins)
105{
106	return ins->ops == &call_ops;
107}
108
109static int jump__parse(struct ins_operands *ops)
110{
111	const char *s = strchr(ops->raw, '+');
112
113	ops->target.addr = strtoull(ops->raw, NULL, 16);
114
115	if (s++ != NULL)
116		ops->target.offset = strtoull(s, NULL, 16);
117	else
118		ops->target.offset = UINT64_MAX;
119
120	return 0;
121}
122
123static int jump__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
124			   struct ins_operands *ops)
125{
126	return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s %" PRIx64, ins->name, ops->target.offset);
127}
128
129static struct ins_ops jump_ops = {
130	.parse	   = jump__parse,
131	.scnprintf = jump__scnprintf,
132};
133
134bool ins__is_jump(const struct ins *ins)
135{
136	return ins->ops == &jump_ops;
137}
138
139static int comment__symbol(char *raw, char *comment, u64 *addrp, char **namep)
140{
141	char *endptr, *name, *t;
142
143	if (strstr(raw, "(%rip)") == NULL)
144		return 0;
145
146	*addrp = strtoull(comment, &endptr, 16);
147	name = strchr(endptr, '<');
148	if (name == NULL)
149		return -1;
150
151	name++;
152
153	t = strchr(name, '>');
154	if (t == NULL)
155		return 0;
156
157	*t = '\0';
158	*namep = strdup(name);
159	*t = '>';
160
161	return 0;
162}
163
164static int lock__parse(struct ins_operands *ops)
165{
166	char *name;
167
168	ops->locked.ops = zalloc(sizeof(*ops->locked.ops));
169	if (ops->locked.ops == NULL)
170		return 0;
171
172	if (disasm_line__parse(ops->raw, &name, &ops->locked.ops->raw) < 0)
173		goto out_free_ops;
174
175	ops->locked.ins = ins__find(name);
176	if (ops->locked.ins == NULL)
177		goto out_free_ops;
178
179	if (!ops->locked.ins->ops)
180		return 0;
181
182	if (ops->locked.ins->ops->parse)
183		ops->locked.ins->ops->parse(ops->locked.ops);
184
185	return 0;
186
187out_free_ops:
188	free(ops->locked.ops);
189	ops->locked.ops = NULL;
190	return 0;
191}
192
193static int lock__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
194			   struct ins_operands *ops)
195{
196	int printed;
197
198	if (ops->locked.ins == NULL)
199		return ins__raw_scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops);
200
201	printed = scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s ", ins->name);
202	return printed + ins__scnprintf(ops->locked.ins, bf + printed,
203					size - printed, ops->locked.ops);
204}
205
206static void lock__delete(struct ins_operands *ops)
207{
208	free(ops->locked.ops);
209	free(ops->target.raw);
210	free(ops->target.name);
211}
212
213static struct ins_ops lock_ops = {
214	.free	   = lock__delete,
215	.parse	   = lock__parse,
216	.scnprintf = lock__scnprintf,
217};
218
219static int mov__parse(struct ins_operands *ops)
220{
221	char *s = strchr(ops->raw, ','), *target, *comment, prev;
222
223	if (s == NULL)
224		return -1;
225
226	*s = '\0';
227	ops->source.raw = strdup(ops->raw);
228	*s = ',';
229
230	if (ops->source.raw == NULL)
231		return -1;
232
233	target = ++s;
234
235	while (s[0] != '\0' && !isspace(s[0]))
236		++s;
237	prev = *s;
238	*s = '\0';
239
240	ops->target.raw = strdup(target);
241	*s = prev;
242
243	if (ops->target.raw == NULL)
244		goto out_free_source;
245
246	comment = strchr(s, '#');
247	if (comment == NULL)
248		return 0;
249
250	while (comment[0] != '\0' && isspace(comment[0]))
251		++comment;
252
253	comment__symbol(ops->source.raw, comment, &ops->source.addr, &ops->source.name);
254	comment__symbol(ops->target.raw, comment, &ops->target.addr, &ops->target.name);
255
256	return 0;
257
258out_free_source:
259	free(ops->source.raw);
260	ops->source.raw = NULL;
261	return -1;
262}
263
264static int mov__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
265			   struct ins_operands *ops)
266{
267	return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s %s,%s", ins->name,
268			 ops->source.name ?: ops->source.raw,
269			 ops->target.name ?: ops->target.raw);
270}
271
272static struct ins_ops mov_ops = {
273	.parse	   = mov__parse,
274	.scnprintf = mov__scnprintf,
275};
276
277static int dec__parse(struct ins_operands *ops)
278{
279	char *target, *comment, *s, prev;
280
281	target = s = ops->raw;
282
283	while (s[0] != '\0' && !isspace(s[0]))
284		++s;
285	prev = *s;
286	*s = '\0';
287
288	ops->target.raw = strdup(target);
289	*s = prev;
290
291	if (ops->target.raw == NULL)
292		return -1;
293
294	comment = strchr(s, '#');
295	if (comment == NULL)
296		return 0;
297
298	while (comment[0] != '\0' && isspace(comment[0]))
299		++comment;
300
301	comment__symbol(ops->target.raw, comment, &ops->target.addr, &ops->target.name);
302
303	return 0;
304}
305
306static int dec__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
307			   struct ins_operands *ops)
308{
309	return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s %s", ins->name,
310			 ops->target.name ?: ops->target.raw);
311}
312
313static struct ins_ops dec_ops = {
314	.parse	   = dec__parse,
315	.scnprintf = dec__scnprintf,
316};
317
318static int nop__scnprintf(struct ins *ins __maybe_unused, char *bf, size_t size,
319			  struct ins_operands *ops __maybe_unused)
320{
321	return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s", "nop");
322}
323
324static struct ins_ops nop_ops = {
325	.scnprintf = nop__scnprintf,
326};
327
328/*
329 * Must be sorted by name!
330 */
331static struct ins instructions[] = {
332	{ .name = "add",   .ops  = &mov_ops, },
333	{ .name = "addl",  .ops  = &mov_ops, },
334	{ .name = "addq",  .ops  = &mov_ops, },
335	{ .name = "addw",  .ops  = &mov_ops, },
336	{ .name = "and",   .ops  = &mov_ops, },
337	{ .name = "bts",   .ops  = &mov_ops, },
338	{ .name = "call",  .ops  = &call_ops, },
339	{ .name = "callq", .ops  = &call_ops, },
340	{ .name = "cmp",   .ops  = &mov_ops, },
341	{ .name = "cmpb",  .ops  = &mov_ops, },
342	{ .name = "cmpl",  .ops  = &mov_ops, },
343	{ .name = "cmpq",  .ops  = &mov_ops, },
344	{ .name = "cmpw",  .ops  = &mov_ops, },
345	{ .name = "cmpxch", .ops  = &mov_ops, },
346	{ .name = "dec",   .ops  = &dec_ops, },
347	{ .name = "decl",  .ops  = &dec_ops, },
348	{ .name = "imul",  .ops  = &mov_ops, },
349	{ .name = "inc",   .ops  = &dec_ops, },
350	{ .name = "incl",  .ops  = &dec_ops, },
351	{ .name = "ja",	   .ops  = &jump_ops, },
352	{ .name = "jae",   .ops  = &jump_ops, },
353	{ .name = "jb",	   .ops  = &jump_ops, },
354	{ .name = "jbe",   .ops  = &jump_ops, },
355	{ .name = "jc",	   .ops  = &jump_ops, },
356	{ .name = "jcxz",  .ops  = &jump_ops, },
357	{ .name = "je",	   .ops  = &jump_ops, },
358	{ .name = "jecxz", .ops  = &jump_ops, },
359	{ .name = "jg",	   .ops  = &jump_ops, },
360	{ .name = "jge",   .ops  = &jump_ops, },
361	{ .name = "jl",    .ops  = &jump_ops, },
362	{ .name = "jle",   .ops  = &jump_ops, },
363	{ .name = "jmp",   .ops  = &jump_ops, },
364	{ .name = "jmpq",  .ops  = &jump_ops, },
365	{ .name = "jna",   .ops  = &jump_ops, },
366	{ .name = "jnae",  .ops  = &jump_ops, },
367	{ .name = "jnb",   .ops  = &jump_ops, },
368	{ .name = "jnbe",  .ops  = &jump_ops, },
369	{ .name = "jnc",   .ops  = &jump_ops, },
370	{ .name = "jne",   .ops  = &jump_ops, },
371	{ .name = "jng",   .ops  = &jump_ops, },
372	{ .name = "jnge",  .ops  = &jump_ops, },
373	{ .name = "jnl",   .ops  = &jump_ops, },
374	{ .name = "jnle",  .ops  = &jump_ops, },
375	{ .name = "jno",   .ops  = &jump_ops, },
376	{ .name = "jnp",   .ops  = &jump_ops, },
377	{ .name = "jns",   .ops  = &jump_ops, },
378	{ .name = "jnz",   .ops  = &jump_ops, },
379	{ .name = "jo",	   .ops  = &jump_ops, },
380	{ .name = "jp",	   .ops  = &jump_ops, },
381	{ .name = "jpe",   .ops  = &jump_ops, },
382	{ .name = "jpo",   .ops  = &jump_ops, },
383	{ .name = "jrcxz", .ops  = &jump_ops, },
384	{ .name = "js",	   .ops  = &jump_ops, },
385	{ .name = "jz",	   .ops  = &jump_ops, },
386	{ .name = "lea",   .ops  = &mov_ops, },
387	{ .name = "lock",  .ops  = &lock_ops, },
388	{ .name = "mov",   .ops  = &mov_ops, },
389	{ .name = "movb",  .ops  = &mov_ops, },
390	{ .name = "movdqa",.ops  = &mov_ops, },
391	{ .name = "movl",  .ops  = &mov_ops, },
392	{ .name = "movq",  .ops  = &mov_ops, },
393	{ .name = "movslq", .ops  = &mov_ops, },
394	{ .name = "movzbl", .ops  = &mov_ops, },
395	{ .name = "movzwl", .ops  = &mov_ops, },
396	{ .name = "nop",   .ops  = &nop_ops, },
397	{ .name = "nopl",  .ops  = &nop_ops, },
398	{ .name = "nopw",  .ops  = &nop_ops, },
399	{ .name = "or",    .ops  = &mov_ops, },
400	{ .name = "orl",   .ops  = &mov_ops, },
401	{ .name = "test",  .ops  = &mov_ops, },
402	{ .name = "testb", .ops  = &mov_ops, },
403	{ .name = "testl", .ops  = &mov_ops, },
404	{ .name = "xadd",  .ops  = &mov_ops, },
405	{ .name = "xbeginl", .ops  = &jump_ops, },
406	{ .name = "xbeginq", .ops  = &jump_ops, },
407};
408
409static int ins__cmp(const void *name, const void *insp)
410{
411	const struct ins *ins = insp;
412
413	return strcmp(name, ins->name);
414}
415
416static struct ins *ins__find(const char *name)
417{
418	const int nmemb = ARRAY_SIZE(instructions);
419
420	return bsearch(name, instructions, nmemb, sizeof(struct ins), ins__cmp);
421}
422
423int symbol__annotate_init(struct map *map __maybe_unused, struct symbol *sym)
424{
425	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
426	pthread_mutex_init(&notes->lock, NULL);
427	return 0;
428}
429
430int symbol__alloc_hist(struct symbol *sym)
431{
432	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
433	const size_t size = symbol__size(sym);
434	size_t sizeof_sym_hist;
435
436	/* Check for overflow when calculating sizeof_sym_hist */
437	if (size > (SIZE_MAX - sizeof(struct sym_hist)) / sizeof(u64))
438		return -1;
439
440	sizeof_sym_hist = (sizeof(struct sym_hist) + size * sizeof(u64));
441
442	/* Check for overflow in zalloc argument */
443	if (sizeof_sym_hist > (SIZE_MAX - sizeof(*notes->src))
444				/ symbol_conf.nr_events)
445		return -1;
446
447	notes->src = zalloc(sizeof(*notes->src) + symbol_conf.nr_events * sizeof_sym_hist);
448	if (notes->src == NULL)
449		return -1;
450	notes->src->sizeof_sym_hist = sizeof_sym_hist;
451	notes->src->nr_histograms   = symbol_conf.nr_events;
452	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&notes->src->source);
453	return 0;
454}
455
456void symbol__annotate_zero_histograms(struct symbol *sym)
457{
458	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
459
460	pthread_mutex_lock(&notes->lock);
461	if (notes->src != NULL)
462		memset(notes->src->histograms, 0,
463		       notes->src->nr_histograms * notes->src->sizeof_sym_hist);
464	pthread_mutex_unlock(&notes->lock);
465}
466
467int symbol__inc_addr_samples(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
468			     int evidx, u64 addr)
469{
470	unsigned offset;
471	struct annotation *notes;
472	struct sym_hist *h;
473
474	notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
475	if (notes->src == NULL)
476		return -ENOMEM;
477
478	pr_debug3("%s: addr=%#" PRIx64 "\n", __func__, map->unmap_ip(map, addr));
479
480	if (addr < sym->start || addr > sym->end)
481		return -ERANGE;
482
483	offset = addr - sym->start;
484	h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx);
485	h->sum++;
486	h->addr[offset]++;
487
488	pr_debug3("%#" PRIx64 " %s: period++ [addr: %#" PRIx64 ", %#" PRIx64
489		  ", evidx=%d] => %" PRIu64 "\n", sym->start, sym->name,
490		  addr, addr - sym->start, evidx, h->addr[offset]);
491	return 0;
492}
493
494static void disasm_line__init_ins(struct disasm_line *dl)
495{
496	dl->ins = ins__find(dl->name);
497
498	if (dl->ins == NULL)
499		return;
500
501	if (!dl->ins->ops)
502		return;
503
504	if (dl->ins->ops->parse)
505		dl->ins->ops->parse(&dl->ops);
506}
507
508static int disasm_line__parse(char *line, char **namep, char **rawp)
509{
510	char *name = line, tmp;
511
512	while (isspace(name[0]))
513		++name;
514
515	if (name[0] == '\0')
516		return -1;
517
518	*rawp = name + 1;
519
520	while ((*rawp)[0] != '\0' && !isspace((*rawp)[0]))
521		++*rawp;
522
523	tmp = (*rawp)[0];
524	(*rawp)[0] = '\0';
525	*namep = strdup(name);
526
527	if (*namep == NULL)
528		goto out_free_name;
529
530	(*rawp)[0] = tmp;
531
532	if ((*rawp)[0] != '\0') {
533		(*rawp)++;
534		while (isspace((*rawp)[0]))
535			++(*rawp);
536	}
537
538	return 0;
539
540out_free_name:
541	free(*namep);
542	*namep = NULL;
543	return -1;
544}
545
546static struct disasm_line *disasm_line__new(s64 offset, char *line, size_t privsize)
547{
548	struct disasm_line *dl = zalloc(sizeof(*dl) + privsize);
549
550	if (dl != NULL) {
551		dl->offset = offset;
552		dl->line = strdup(line);
553		if (dl->line == NULL)
554			goto out_delete;
555
556		if (offset != -1) {
557			if (disasm_line__parse(dl->line, &dl->name, &dl->ops.raw) < 0)
558				goto out_free_line;
559
560			disasm_line__init_ins(dl);
561		}
562	}
563
564	return dl;
565
566out_free_line:
567	free(dl->line);
568out_delete:
569	free(dl);
570	return NULL;
571}
572
573void disasm_line__free(struct disasm_line *dl)
574{
575	free(dl->line);
576	free(dl->name);
577	if (dl->ins && dl->ins->ops->free)
578		dl->ins->ops->free(&dl->ops);
579	else
580		ins__delete(&dl->ops);
581	free(dl);
582}
583
584int disasm_line__scnprintf(struct disasm_line *dl, char *bf, size_t size, bool raw)
585{
586	if (raw || !dl->ins)
587		return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s %s", dl->name, dl->ops.raw);
588
589	return ins__scnprintf(dl->ins, bf, size, &dl->ops);
590}
591
592static void disasm__add(struct list_head *head, struct disasm_line *line)
593{
594	list_add_tail(&line->node, head);
595}
596
597struct disasm_line *disasm__get_next_ip_line(struct list_head *head, struct disasm_line *pos)
598{
599	list_for_each_entry_continue(pos, head, node)
600		if (pos->offset >= 0)
601			return pos;
602
603	return NULL;
604}
605
606double disasm__calc_percent(struct annotation *notes, int evidx, s64 offset,
607			    s64 end, const char **path)
608{
609	struct source_line *src_line = notes->src->lines;
610	double percent = 0.0;
611
612	if (src_line) {
613		size_t sizeof_src_line = sizeof(*src_line) +
614				sizeof(src_line->p) * (src_line->nr_pcnt - 1);
615
616		while (offset < end) {
617			src_line = (void *)notes->src->lines +
618					(sizeof_src_line * offset);
619
620			if (*path == NULL)
621				*path = src_line->path;
622
623			percent += src_line->p[evidx].percent;
624			offset++;
625		}
626	} else {
627		struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx);
628		unsigned int hits = 0;
629
630		while (offset < end)
631			hits += h->addr[offset++];
632
633		if (h->sum)
634			percent = 100.0 * hits / h->sum;
635	}
636
637	return percent;
638}
639
640static int disasm_line__print(struct disasm_line *dl, struct symbol *sym, u64 start,
641		      struct perf_evsel *evsel, u64 len, int min_pcnt, int printed,
642		      int max_lines, struct disasm_line *queue)
643{
644	static const char *prev_line;
645	static const char *prev_color;
646
647	if (dl->offset != -1) {
648		const char *path = NULL;
649		double percent, max_percent = 0.0;
650		double *ppercents = &percent;
651		int i, nr_percent = 1;
652		const char *color;
653		struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
654		s64 offset = dl->offset;
655		const u64 addr = start + offset;
656		struct disasm_line *next;
657
658		next = disasm__get_next_ip_line(&notes->src->source, dl);
659
660		if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel)) {
661			nr_percent = evsel->nr_members;
662			ppercents = calloc(nr_percent, sizeof(double));
663			if (ppercents == NULL)
664				return -1;
665		}
666
667		for (i = 0; i < nr_percent; i++) {
668			percent = disasm__calc_percent(notes,
669					notes->src->lines ? i : evsel->idx + i,
670					offset,
671					next ? next->offset : (s64) len,
672					&path);
673
674			ppercents[i] = percent;
675			if (percent > max_percent)
676				max_percent = percent;
677		}
678
679		if (max_percent < min_pcnt)
680			return -1;
681
682		if (max_lines && printed >= max_lines)
683			return 1;
684
685		if (queue != NULL) {
686			list_for_each_entry_from(queue, &notes->src->source, node) {
687				if (queue == dl)
688					break;
689				disasm_line__print(queue, sym, start, evsel, len,
690						    0, 0, 1, NULL);
691			}
692		}
693
694		color = get_percent_color(max_percent);
695
696		/*
697		 * Also color the filename and line if needed, with
698		 * the same color than the percentage. Don't print it
699		 * twice for close colored addr with the same filename:line
700		 */
701		if (path) {
702			if (!prev_line || strcmp(prev_line, path)
703				       || color != prev_color) {
704				color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %s", path);
705				prev_line = path;
706				prev_color = color;
707			}
708		}
709
710		for (i = 0; i < nr_percent; i++) {
711			percent = ppercents[i];
712			color = get_percent_color(percent);
713			color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %7.2f", percent);
714		}
715
716		printf(" :	");
717		color_fprintf(stdout, PERF_COLOR_MAGENTA, "  %" PRIx64 ":", addr);
718		color_fprintf(stdout, PERF_COLOR_BLUE, "%s\n", dl->line);
719
720		if (ppercents != &percent)
721			free(ppercents);
722
723	} else if (max_lines && printed >= max_lines)
724		return 1;
725	else {
726		int width = 8;
727
728		if (queue)
729			return -1;
730
731		if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel))
732			width *= evsel->nr_members;
733
734		if (!*dl->line)
735			printf(" %*s:\n", width, " ");
736		else
737			printf(" %*s:	%s\n", width, " ", dl->line);
738	}
739
740	return 0;
741}
742
743/*
744 * symbol__parse_objdump_line() parses objdump output (with -d --no-show-raw)
745 * which looks like following
746 *
747 *  0000000000415500 <_init>:
748 *    415500:       sub    $0x8,%rsp
749 *    415504:       mov    0x2f5ad5(%rip),%rax        # 70afe0 <_DYNAMIC+0x2f8>
750 *    41550b:       test   %rax,%rax
751 *    41550e:       je     415515 <_init+0x15>
752 *    415510:       callq  416e70 <__gmon_start__@plt>
753 *    415515:       add    $0x8,%rsp
754 *    415519:       retq
755 *
756 * it will be parsed and saved into struct disasm_line as
757 *  <offset>       <name>  <ops.raw>
758 *
759 * The offset will be a relative offset from the start of the symbol and -1
760 * means that it's not a disassembly line so should be treated differently.
761 * The ops.raw part will be parsed further according to type of the instruction.
762 */
763static int symbol__parse_objdump_line(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
764				      FILE *file, size_t privsize)
765{
766	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
767	struct disasm_line *dl;
768	char *line = NULL, *parsed_line, *tmp, *tmp2, *c;
769	size_t line_len;
770	s64 line_ip, offset = -1;
771
772	if (getline(&line, &line_len, file) < 0)
773		return -1;
774
775	if (!line)
776		return -1;
777
778	while (line_len != 0 && isspace(line[line_len - 1]))
779		line[--line_len] = '\0';
780
781	c = strchr(line, '\n');
782	if (c)
783		*c = 0;
784
785	line_ip = -1;
786	parsed_line = line;
787
788	/*
789	 * Strip leading spaces:
790	 */
791	tmp = line;
792	while (*tmp) {
793		if (*tmp != ' ')
794			break;
795		tmp++;
796	}
797
798	if (*tmp) {
799		/*
800		 * Parse hexa addresses followed by ':'
801		 */
802		line_ip = strtoull(tmp, &tmp2, 16);
803		if (*tmp2 != ':' || tmp == tmp2 || tmp2[1] == '\0')
804			line_ip = -1;
805	}
806
807	if (line_ip != -1) {
808		u64 start = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start),
809		    end = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->end);
810
811		offset = line_ip - start;
812		if ((u64)line_ip < start || (u64)line_ip > end)
813			offset = -1;
814		else
815			parsed_line = tmp2 + 1;
816	}
817
818	dl = disasm_line__new(offset, parsed_line, privsize);
819	free(line);
820
821	if (dl == NULL)
822		return -1;
823
824	if (dl->ops.target.offset == UINT64_MAX)
825		dl->ops.target.offset = dl->ops.target.addr -
826					map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start);
827
828	/*
829	 * kcore has no symbols, so add the call target name if it is on the
830	 * same map.
831	 */
832	if (dl->ins && ins__is_call(dl->ins) && !dl->ops.target.name) {
833		struct symbol *s;
834		u64 ip = dl->ops.target.addr;
835
836		if (ip >= map->start && ip <= map->end) {
837			ip = map->map_ip(map, ip);
838			s = map__find_symbol(map, ip, NULL);
839			if (s && s->start == ip)
840				dl->ops.target.name = strdup(s->name);
841		}
842	}
843
844	disasm__add(&notes->src->source, dl);
845
846	return 0;
847}
848
849static void delete_last_nop(struct symbol *sym)
850{
851	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
852	struct list_head *list = &notes->src->source;
853	struct disasm_line *dl;
854
855	while (!list_empty(list)) {
856		dl = list_entry(list->prev, struct disasm_line, node);
857
858		if (dl->ins && dl->ins->ops) {
859			if (dl->ins->ops != &nop_ops)
860				return;
861		} else {
862			if (!strstr(dl->line, " nop ") &&
863			    !strstr(dl->line, " nopl ") &&
864			    !strstr(dl->line, " nopw "))
865				return;
866		}
867
868		list_del(&dl->node);
869		disasm_line__free(dl);
870	}
871}
872
873int symbol__annotate(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map, size_t privsize)
874{
875	struct dso *dso = map->dso;
876	char *filename = dso__build_id_filename(dso, NULL, 0);
877	bool free_filename = true;
878	char command[PATH_MAX * 2];
879	FILE *file;
880	int err = 0;
881	char symfs_filename[PATH_MAX];
882
883	if (filename) {
884		snprintf(symfs_filename, sizeof(symfs_filename), "%s%s",
885			 symbol_conf.symfs, filename);
886	}
887
888	if (filename == NULL) {
889		if (dso->has_build_id) {
890			pr_err("Can't annotate %s: not enough memory\n",
891			       sym->name);
892			return -ENOMEM;
893		}
894		goto fallback;
895	} else if (readlink(symfs_filename, command, sizeof(command)) < 0 ||
896		   strstr(command, "[kernel.kallsyms]") ||
897		   access(symfs_filename, R_OK)) {
898		free(filename);
899fallback:
900		/*
901		 * If we don't have build-ids or the build-id file isn't in the
902		 * cache, or is just a kallsyms file, well, lets hope that this
903		 * DSO is the same as when 'perf record' ran.
904		 */
905		filename = dso->long_name;
906		snprintf(symfs_filename, sizeof(symfs_filename), "%s%s",
907			 symbol_conf.symfs, filename);
908		free_filename = false;
909	}
910
911	if (dso->symtab_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KALLSYMS &&
912	    !dso__is_kcore(dso)) {
913		char bf[BUILD_ID_SIZE * 2 + 16] = " with build id ";
914		char *build_id_msg = NULL;
915
916		if (dso->annotate_warned)
917			goto out_free_filename;
918
919		if (dso->has_build_id) {
920			build_id__sprintf(dso->build_id,
921					  sizeof(dso->build_id), bf + 15);
922			build_id_msg = bf;
923		}
924		err = -ENOENT;
925		dso->annotate_warned = 1;
926		pr_err("Can't annotate %s:\n\n"
927		       "No vmlinux file%s\nwas found in the path.\n\n"
928		       "Please use:\n\n"
929		       "  perf buildid-cache -vu vmlinux\n\n"
930		       "or:\n\n"
931		       "  --vmlinux vmlinux\n",
932		       sym->name, build_id_msg ?: "");
933		goto out_free_filename;
934	}
935
936	pr_debug("%s: filename=%s, sym=%s, start=%#" PRIx64 ", end=%#" PRIx64 "\n", __func__,
937		 filename, sym->name, map->unmap_ip(map, sym->start),
938		 map->unmap_ip(map, sym->end));
939
940	pr_debug("annotating [%p] %30s : [%p] %30s\n",
941		 dso, dso->long_name, sym, sym->name);
942
943	snprintf(command, sizeof(command),
944		 "%s %s%s --start-address=0x%016" PRIx64
945		 " --stop-address=0x%016" PRIx64
946		 " -d %s %s -C %s 2>/dev/null|grep -v %s|expand",
947		 objdump_path ? objdump_path : "objdump",
948		 disassembler_style ? "-M " : "",
949		 disassembler_style ? disassembler_style : "",
950		 map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start),
951		 map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->end+1),
952		 symbol_conf.annotate_asm_raw ? "" : "--no-show-raw",
953		 symbol_conf.annotate_src ? "-S" : "",
954		 symfs_filename, filename);
955
956	pr_debug("Executing: %s\n", command);
957
958	file = popen(command, "r");
959	if (!file)
960		goto out_free_filename;
961
962	while (!feof(file))
963		if (symbol__parse_objdump_line(sym, map, file, privsize) < 0)
964			break;
965
966	/*
967	 * kallsyms does not have symbol sizes so there may a nop at the end.
968	 * Remove it.
969	 */
970	if (dso__is_kcore(dso))
971		delete_last_nop(sym);
972
973	pclose(file);
974out_free_filename:
975	if (free_filename)
976		free(filename);
977	return err;
978}
979
980static void insert_source_line(struct rb_root *root, struct source_line *src_line)
981{
982	struct source_line *iter;
983	struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node;
984	struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
985	int i, ret;
986
987	while (*p != NULL) {
988		parent = *p;
989		iter = rb_entry(parent, struct source_line, node);
990
991		ret = strcmp(iter->path, src_line->path);
992		if (ret == 0) {
993			for (i = 0; i < src_line->nr_pcnt; i++)
994				iter->p[i].percent_sum += src_line->p[i].percent;
995			return;
996		}
997
998		if (ret < 0)
999			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
1000		else
1001			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
1002	}
1003
1004	for (i = 0; i < src_line->nr_pcnt; i++)
1005		src_line->p[i].percent_sum = src_line->p[i].percent;
1006
1007	rb_link_node(&src_line->node, parent, p);
1008	rb_insert_color(&src_line->node, root);
1009}
1010
1011static int cmp_source_line(struct source_line *a, struct source_line *b)
1012{
1013	int i;
1014
1015	for (i = 0; i < a->nr_pcnt; i++) {
1016		if (a->p[i].percent_sum == b->p[i].percent_sum)
1017			continue;
1018		return a->p[i].percent_sum > b->p[i].percent_sum;
1019	}
1020
1021	return 0;
1022}
1023
1024static void __resort_source_line(struct rb_root *root, struct source_line *src_line)
1025{
1026	struct source_line *iter;
1027	struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node;
1028	struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
1029
1030	while (*p != NULL) {
1031		parent = *p;
1032		iter = rb_entry(parent, struct source_line, node);
1033
1034		if (cmp_source_line(src_line, iter))
1035			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
1036		else
1037			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
1038	}
1039
1040	rb_link_node(&src_line->node, parent, p);
1041	rb_insert_color(&src_line->node, root);
1042}
1043
1044static void resort_source_line(struct rb_root *dest_root, struct rb_root *src_root)
1045{
1046	struct source_line *src_line;
1047	struct rb_node *node;
1048
1049	node = rb_first(src_root);
1050	while (node) {
1051		struct rb_node *next;
1052
1053		src_line = rb_entry(node, struct source_line, node);
1054		next = rb_next(node);
1055		rb_erase(node, src_root);
1056
1057		__resort_source_line(dest_root, src_line);
1058		node = next;
1059	}
1060}
1061
1062static void symbol__free_source_line(struct symbol *sym, int len)
1063{
1064	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
1065	struct source_line *src_line = notes->src->lines;
1066	size_t sizeof_src_line;
1067	int i;
1068
1069	sizeof_src_line = sizeof(*src_line) +
1070			  (sizeof(src_line->p) * (src_line->nr_pcnt - 1));
1071
1072	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
1073		free(src_line->path);
1074		src_line = (void *)src_line + sizeof_src_line;
1075	}
1076
1077	free(notes->src->lines);
1078	notes->src->lines = NULL;
1079}
1080
1081/* Get the filename:line for the colored entries */
1082static int symbol__get_source_line(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
1083				   struct perf_evsel *evsel,
1084				   struct rb_root *root, int len,
1085				   const char *filename)
1086{
1087	u64 start;
1088	int i, k;
1089	int evidx = evsel->idx;
1090	char cmd[PATH_MAX * 2];
1091	struct source_line *src_line;
1092	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
1093	struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx);
1094	struct rb_root tmp_root = RB_ROOT;
1095	int nr_pcnt = 1;
1096	u64 h_sum = h->sum;
1097	size_t sizeof_src_line = sizeof(struct source_line);
1098
1099	if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel)) {
1100		for (i = 1; i < evsel->nr_members; i++) {
1101			h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx + i);
1102			h_sum += h->sum;
1103		}
1104		nr_pcnt = evsel->nr_members;
1105		sizeof_src_line += (nr_pcnt - 1) * sizeof(src_line->p);
1106	}
1107
1108	if (!h_sum)
1109		return 0;
1110
1111	src_line = notes->src->lines = calloc(len, sizeof_src_line);
1112	if (!notes->src->lines)
1113		return -1;
1114
1115	start = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start);
1116
1117	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
1118		char *path = NULL;
1119		size_t line_len;
1120		u64 offset;
1121		FILE *fp;
1122		double percent_max = 0.0;
1123
1124		src_line->nr_pcnt = nr_pcnt;
1125
1126		for (k = 0; k < nr_pcnt; k++) {
1127			h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx + k);
1128			src_line->p[k].percent = 100.0 * h->addr[i] / h->sum;
1129
1130			if (src_line->p[k].percent > percent_max)
1131				percent_max = src_line->p[k].percent;
1132		}
1133
1134		if (percent_max <= 0.5)
1135			goto next;
1136
1137		offset = start + i;
1138		sprintf(cmd, "addr2line -e %s %016" PRIx64, filename, offset);
1139		fp = popen(cmd, "r");
1140		if (!fp)
1141			goto next;
1142
1143		if (getline(&path, &line_len, fp) < 0 || !line_len)
1144			goto next_close;
1145
1146		src_line->path = malloc(sizeof(char) * line_len + 1);
1147		if (!src_line->path)
1148			goto next_close;
1149
1150		strcpy(src_line->path, path);
1151		insert_source_line(&tmp_root, src_line);
1152
1153	next_close:
1154		pclose(fp);
1155	next:
1156		src_line = (void *)src_line + sizeof_src_line;
1157	}
1158
1159	resort_source_line(root, &tmp_root);
1160	return 0;
1161}
1162
1163static void print_summary(struct rb_root *root, const char *filename)
1164{
1165	struct source_line *src_line;
1166	struct rb_node *node;
1167
1168	printf("\nSorted summary for file %s\n", filename);
1169	printf("----------------------------------------------\n\n");
1170
1171	if (RB_EMPTY_ROOT(root)) {
1172		printf(" Nothing higher than %1.1f%%\n", MIN_GREEN);
1173		return;
1174	}
1175
1176	node = rb_first(root);
1177	while (node) {
1178		double percent, percent_max = 0.0;
1179		const char *color;
1180		char *path;
1181		int i;
1182
1183		src_line = rb_entry(node, struct source_line, node);
1184		for (i = 0; i < src_line->nr_pcnt; i++) {
1185			percent = src_line->p[i].percent_sum;
1186			color = get_percent_color(percent);
1187			color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %7.2f", percent);
1188
1189			if (percent > percent_max)
1190				percent_max = percent;
1191		}
1192
1193		path = src_line->path;
1194		color = get_percent_color(percent_max);
1195		color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %s", path);
1196
1197		node = rb_next(node);
1198	}
1199}
1200
1201static void symbol__annotate_hits(struct symbol *sym, struct perf_evsel *evsel)
1202{
1203	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
1204	struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evsel->idx);
1205	u64 len = symbol__size(sym), offset;
1206
1207	for (offset = 0; offset < len; ++offset)
1208		if (h->addr[offset] != 0)
1209			printf("%*" PRIx64 ": %" PRIu64 "\n", BITS_PER_LONG / 2,
1210			       sym->start + offset, h->addr[offset]);
1211	printf("%*s: %" PRIu64 "\n", BITS_PER_LONG / 2, "h->sum", h->sum);
1212}
1213
1214int symbol__annotate_printf(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
1215			    struct perf_evsel *evsel, bool full_paths,
1216			    int min_pcnt, int max_lines, int context)
1217{
1218	struct dso *dso = map->dso;
1219	char *filename;
1220	const char *d_filename;
1221	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
1222	struct disasm_line *pos, *queue = NULL;
1223	u64 start = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start);
1224	int printed = 2, queue_len = 0;
1225	int more = 0;
1226	u64 len;
1227	int width = 8;
1228	int namelen;
1229
1230	filename = strdup(dso->long_name);
1231	if (!filename)
1232		return -ENOMEM;
1233
1234	if (full_paths)
1235		d_filename = filename;
1236	else
1237		d_filename = basename(filename);
1238
1239	len = symbol__size(sym);
1240	namelen = strlen(d_filename);
1241
1242	if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel))
1243		width *= evsel->nr_members;
1244
1245	printf(" %-*.*s|	Source code & Disassembly of %s\n",
1246	       width, width, "Percent", d_filename);
1247	printf("-%-*.*s-------------------------------------\n",
1248	       width+namelen, width+namelen, graph_dotted_line);
1249
1250	if (verbose)
1251		symbol__annotate_hits(sym, evsel);
1252
1253	list_for_each_entry(pos, &notes->src->source, node) {
1254		if (context && queue == NULL) {
1255			queue = pos;
1256			queue_len = 0;
1257		}
1258
1259		switch (disasm_line__print(pos, sym, start, evsel, len,
1260					    min_pcnt, printed, max_lines,
1261					    queue)) {
1262		case 0:
1263			++printed;
1264			if (context) {
1265				printed += queue_len;
1266				queue = NULL;
1267				queue_len = 0;
1268			}
1269			break;
1270		case 1:
1271			/* filtered by max_lines */
1272			++more;
1273			break;
1274		case -1:
1275		default:
1276			/*
1277			 * Filtered by min_pcnt or non IP lines when
1278			 * context != 0
1279			 */
1280			if (!context)
1281				break;
1282			if (queue_len == context)
1283				queue = list_entry(queue->node.next, typeof(*queue), node);
1284			else
1285				++queue_len;
1286			break;
1287		}
1288	}
1289
1290	free(filename);
1291
1292	return more;
1293}
1294
1295void symbol__annotate_zero_histogram(struct symbol *sym, int evidx)
1296{
1297	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
1298	struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx);
1299
1300	memset(h, 0, notes->src->sizeof_sym_hist);
1301}
1302
1303void symbol__annotate_decay_histogram(struct symbol *sym, int evidx)
1304{
1305	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
1306	struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx);
1307	int len = symbol__size(sym), offset;
1308
1309	h->sum = 0;
1310	for (offset = 0; offset < len; ++offset) {
1311		h->addr[offset] = h->addr[offset] * 7 / 8;
1312		h->sum += h->addr[offset];
1313	}
1314}
1315
1316void disasm__purge(struct list_head *head)
1317{
1318	struct disasm_line *pos, *n;
1319
1320	list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, n, head, node) {
1321		list_del(&pos->node);
1322		disasm_line__free(pos);
1323	}
1324}
1325
1326static size_t disasm_line__fprintf(struct disasm_line *dl, FILE *fp)
1327{
1328	size_t printed;
1329
1330	if (dl->offset == -1)
1331		return fprintf(fp, "%s\n", dl->line);
1332
1333	printed = fprintf(fp, "%#" PRIx64 " %s", dl->offset, dl->name);
1334
1335	if (dl->ops.raw[0] != '\0') {
1336		printed += fprintf(fp, "%.*s %s\n", 6 - (int)printed, " ",
1337				   dl->ops.raw);
1338	}
1339
1340	return printed + fprintf(fp, "\n");
1341}
1342
1343size_t disasm__fprintf(struct list_head *head, FILE *fp)
1344{
1345	struct disasm_line *pos;
1346	size_t printed = 0;
1347
1348	list_for_each_entry(pos, head, node)
1349		printed += disasm_line__fprintf(pos, fp);
1350
1351	return printed;
1352}
1353
1354int symbol__tty_annotate(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
1355			 struct perf_evsel *evsel, bool print_lines,
1356			 bool full_paths, int min_pcnt, int max_lines)
1357{
1358	struct dso *dso = map->dso;
1359	const char *filename = dso->long_name;
1360	struct rb_root source_line = RB_ROOT;
1361	u64 len;
1362
1363	if (symbol__annotate(sym, map, 0) < 0)
1364		return -1;
1365
1366	len = symbol__size(sym);
1367
1368	if (print_lines) {
1369		symbol__get_source_line(sym, map, evsel, &source_line,
1370					len, filename);
1371		print_summary(&source_line, filename);
1372	}
1373
1374	symbol__annotate_printf(sym, map, evsel, full_paths,
1375				min_pcnt, max_lines, 0);
1376	if (print_lines)
1377		symbol__free_source_line(sym, len);
1378
1379	disasm__purge(&symbol__annotation(sym)->src->source);
1380
1381	return 0;
1382}
1383