1//===-- MachProcess.h -------------------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
2//
3//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4//
5// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7//
8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9//
10//  Created by Greg Clayton on 6/15/07.
11//
12//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13
14#ifndef __MachProcess_h__
15#define __MachProcess_h__
16
17#include "DNBDefs.h"
18#include "DNBBreakpoint.h"
19#include "DNBError.h"
20#include "DNBThreadResumeActions.h"
21#include "MachException.h"
22#include "MachVMMemory.h"
23#include "MachTask.h"
24#include "MachThreadList.h"
25#include "PThreadCondition.h"
26#include "PThreadEvent.h"
27#include "PThreadMutex.h"
28
29#include <mach/mach.h>
30#include <sys/signal.h>
31#include <pthread.h>
32#include <vector>
33
34class DNBThreadResumeActions;
35
36class MachProcess
37{
38public:
39    //----------------------------------------------------------------------
40    // Constructors and Destructors
41    //----------------------------------------------------------------------
42    MachProcess ();
43    ~MachProcess ();
44
45    //----------------------------------------------------------------------
46    // Child process control
47    //----------------------------------------------------------------------
48    pid_t                   AttachForDebug (pid_t pid, char *err_str, size_t err_len);
49    pid_t                   LaunchForDebug (const char *path,
50                                            char const *argv[],
51                                            char const *envp[],
52                                            const char *working_directory,
53                                            const char *stdin_path,
54                                            const char *stdout_path,
55                                            const char *stderr_path,
56                                            bool no_stdio,
57                                            nub_launch_flavor_t launch_flavor,
58                                            int disable_aslr,
59                                            DNBError &err);
60
61    static uint32_t         GetCPUTypeForLocalProcess (pid_t pid);
62    static pid_t            ForkChildForPTraceDebugging (const char *path, char const *argv[], char const *envp[], MachProcess* process, DNBError &err);
63    static pid_t            PosixSpawnChildForPTraceDebugging (const char *path,
64                                                               cpu_type_t cpu_type,
65                                                               char const *argv[],
66                                                               char const *envp[],
67                                                               const char *working_directory,
68                                                               const char *stdin_path,
69                                                               const char *stdout_path,
70                                                               const char *stderr_path,
71                                                               bool no_stdio,
72                                                               MachProcess* process,
73                                                               int disable_aslr,
74                                                               DNBError& err);
75    nub_addr_t              GetDYLDAllImageInfosAddress ();
76    static const void *     PrepareForAttach (const char *path, nub_launch_flavor_t launch_flavor, bool waitfor, DNBError &err_str);
77    static void             CleanupAfterAttach (const void *attach_token, bool success, DNBError &err_str);
78    static nub_process_t    CheckForProcess (const void *attach_token);
79#ifdef WITH_SPRINGBOARD
80    pid_t                   SBLaunchForDebug (const char *app_bundle_path, char const *argv[], char const *envp[], bool no_stdio, DNBError &launch_err);
81    static pid_t            SBForkChildForPTraceDebugging (const char *path, char const *argv[], char const *envp[], bool no_stdio, MachProcess* process, DNBError &launch_err);
82#endif
83    nub_addr_t              LookupSymbol (const char *name, const char *shlib);
84    void                    SetNameToAddressCallback (DNBCallbackNameToAddress callback, void *baton)
85                            {
86                                m_name_to_addr_callback = callback;
87                                m_name_to_addr_baton    = baton;
88                            }
89    void                    SetSharedLibraryInfoCallback (DNBCallbackCopyExecutableImageInfos callback, void *baton)
90                            {
91                                m_image_infos_callback    = callback;
92                                m_image_infos_baton        = baton;
93                            }
94
95    bool                    Resume (const DNBThreadResumeActions& thread_actions);
96    bool                    Signal  (int signal, const struct timespec *timeout_abstime = NULL);
97    bool                    Kill (const struct timespec *timeout_abstime = NULL);
98    bool                    Detach ();
99    nub_size_t              ReadMemory (nub_addr_t addr, nub_size_t size, void *buf);
100    nub_size_t              WriteMemory (nub_addr_t addr, nub_size_t size, const void *buf);
101
102    //----------------------------------------------------------------------
103    // Path and arg accessors
104    //----------------------------------------------------------------------
105    const char *            Path () const { return m_path.c_str(); }
106    size_t                  ArgumentCount () const { return m_args.size(); }
107    const char *            ArgumentAtIndex (size_t arg_idx) const
108                            {
109                                if (arg_idx < m_args.size())
110                                    return m_args[arg_idx].c_str();
111                                return NULL;
112                            }
113
114    //----------------------------------------------------------------------
115    // Breakpoint functions
116    //----------------------------------------------------------------------
117    DNBBreakpoint *         CreateBreakpoint (nub_addr_t addr, nub_size_t length, bool hardware);
118    bool                    DisableBreakpoint (nub_addr_t addr, bool remove);
119    void                    DisableAllBreakpoints (bool remove);
120    bool                    EnableBreakpoint (nub_addr_t addr);
121    DNBBreakpointList&      Breakpoints() { return m_breakpoints; }
122    const DNBBreakpointList& Breakpoints() const { return m_breakpoints; }
123
124    //----------------------------------------------------------------------
125    // Watchpoint functions
126    //----------------------------------------------------------------------
127    DNBBreakpoint *         CreateWatchpoint (nub_addr_t addr, nub_size_t length, uint32_t watch_type, bool hardware);
128    bool                    DisableWatchpoint (nub_addr_t addr, bool remove);
129    void                    DisableAllWatchpoints (bool remove);
130    bool                    EnableWatchpoint (nub_addr_t addr);
131    uint32_t                GetNumSupportedHardwareWatchpoints () const;
132    DNBBreakpointList&      Watchpoints() { return m_watchpoints; }
133    const DNBBreakpointList& Watchpoints() const { return m_watchpoints; }
134
135    //----------------------------------------------------------------------
136    // Exception thread functions
137    //----------------------------------------------------------------------
138    bool                    StartSTDIOThread ();
139    static void *           STDIOThread (void *arg);
140    void                    ExceptionMessageReceived (const MachException::Message& exceptionMessage);
141    void                    ExceptionMessageBundleComplete ();
142    void                    SharedLibrariesUpdated ();
143    nub_size_t              CopyImageInfos (struct DNBExecutableImageInfo **image_infos, bool only_changed);
144
145    //----------------------------------------------------------------------
146    // Profile functions
147    //----------------------------------------------------------------------
148    void                    SetEnableAsyncProfiling (bool enable, uint64_t internal_usec, DNBProfileDataScanType scan_type);
149    bool                    IsProfilingEnabled () { return m_profile_enabled; }
150    uint64_t                ProfileInterval () { return m_profile_interval_usec; }
151    bool                    StartProfileThread ();
152    static void *           ProfileThread (void *arg);
153    void                    SignalAsyncProfileData (const char *info);
154    size_t                  GetAsyncProfileData (char *buf, size_t buf_size);
155
156    //----------------------------------------------------------------------
157    // Accessors
158    //----------------------------------------------------------------------
159    pid_t                   ProcessID () const { return m_pid; }
160    bool                    ProcessIDIsValid () const { return m_pid > 0; }
161    pid_t                   SetProcessID (pid_t pid);
162    MachTask&               Task() { return m_task; }
163    const MachTask&         Task() const { return m_task; }
164
165    PThreadEvent&           Events() { return m_events; }
166    const DNBRegisterSetInfo *
167                            GetRegisterSetInfo (nub_thread_t tid, nub_size_t *num_reg_sets) const;
168    bool                    GetRegisterValue (nub_thread_t tid, uint32_t set, uint32_t reg, DNBRegisterValue *reg_value) const;
169    bool                    SetRegisterValue (nub_thread_t tid, uint32_t set, uint32_t reg, const DNBRegisterValue *value) const;
170    nub_bool_t              SyncThreadState (nub_thread_t tid);
171    const char *            ThreadGetName (nub_thread_t tid);
172    nub_state_t             ThreadGetState (nub_thread_t tid);
173    nub_size_t              GetNumThreads () const;
174    nub_thread_t            GetThreadAtIndex (nub_size_t thread_idx) const;
175    nub_thread_t            GetCurrentThread ();
176    nub_thread_t            GetCurrentThreadMachPort ();
177    nub_thread_t            SetCurrentThread (nub_thread_t tid);
178    MachThreadList &        GetThreadList() { return m_thread_list; }
179    bool                    GetThreadStoppedReason(nub_thread_t tid, struct DNBThreadStopInfo *stop_info);
180    void                    DumpThreadStoppedReason(nub_thread_t tid) const;
181    const char *            GetThreadInfo (nub_thread_t tid) const;
182
183    nub_thread_t            GetThreadIDForMachPortNumber (thread_t mach_port_number) const;
184
185    uint32_t                GetCPUType ();
186    nub_state_t             GetState ();
187    void                    SetState (nub_state_t state);
188    bool                    IsRunning (nub_state_t state)
189                            {
190                                return    state == eStateRunning || IsStepping(state);
191                            }
192    bool                    IsStepping (nub_state_t state)
193                            {
194                                return    state == eStateStepping;
195                            }
196    bool                    CanResume (nub_state_t state)
197                            {
198                                return state == eStateStopped;
199                            }
200
201    bool                    GetExitStatus(int* status)
202                            {
203                                if (GetState() == eStateExited)
204                                {
205                                    if (status)
206                                        *status = m_exit_status;
207                                    return true;
208                                }
209                                return false;
210                            }
211    void                    SetExitStatus(int status)
212                            {
213                                m_exit_status = status;
214                                SetState(eStateExited);
215                            }
216
217    uint32_t                StopCount() const { return m_stop_count; }
218    void                    SetChildFileDescriptors (int stdin_fileno, int stdout_fileno, int stderr_fileno)
219                            {
220                                m_child_stdin   = stdin_fileno;
221                                m_child_stdout  = stdout_fileno;
222                                m_child_stderr  = stderr_fileno;
223                            }
224
225    int                     GetStdinFileDescriptor () const { return m_child_stdin; }
226    int                     GetStdoutFileDescriptor () const { return m_child_stdout; }
227    int                     GetStderrFileDescriptor () const { return m_child_stderr; }
228    void                    AppendSTDOUT (char* s, size_t len);
229    size_t                  GetAvailableSTDOUT (char *buf, size_t buf_size);
230    size_t                  GetAvailableSTDERR (char *buf, size_t buf_size);
231    void                    CloseChildFileDescriptors ()
232                            {
233                                if (m_child_stdin >= 0)
234                                {
235                                    ::close (m_child_stdin);
236                                    m_child_stdin = -1;
237                                }
238                                if (m_child_stdout >= 0)
239                                {
240                                    ::close (m_child_stdout);
241                                    m_child_stdout = -1;
242                                }
243                                if (m_child_stderr >= 0)
244                                {
245                                    ::close (m_child_stderr);
246                                    m_child_stderr = -1;
247                                }
248                            }
249
250    bool                    ProcessUsingSpringBoard() const { return (m_flags & eMachProcessFlagsUsingSBS) != 0; }
251
252    DNBProfileDataScanType  GetProfileScanType () { return m_profile_scan_type; }
253
254private:
255    enum
256    {
257        eMachProcessFlagsNone = 0,
258        eMachProcessFlagsAttached = (1 << 0),
259        eMachProcessFlagsUsingSBS = (1 << 1)
260    };
261    void                    Clear ();
262    void                    ReplyToAllExceptions ();
263    void                    PrivateResume ();
264
265    uint32_t                Flags () const { return m_flags; }
266    nub_state_t             DoSIGSTOP (bool clear_bps_and_wps, bool allow_running, uint32_t *thread_idx_ptr);
267
268    pid_t                       m_pid;                      // Process ID of child process
269    cpu_type_t                  m_cpu_type;                 // The CPU type of this process
270    int                         m_child_stdin;
271    int                         m_child_stdout;
272    int                         m_child_stderr;
273    std::string                 m_path;                     // A path to the executable if we have one
274    std::vector<std::string>    m_args;                     // The arguments with which the process was lauched
275    int                         m_exit_status;              // The exit status for the process
276    MachTask                    m_task;                     // The mach task for this process
277    uint32_t                    m_flags;                    // Process specific flags (see eMachProcessFlags enums)
278    uint32_t                    m_stop_count;               // A count of many times have we stopped
279    pthread_t                   m_stdio_thread;             // Thread ID for the thread that watches for child process stdio
280    PThreadMutex                m_stdio_mutex;              // Multithreaded protection for stdio
281    std::string                 m_stdout_data;
282
283    bool                        m_profile_enabled;          // A flag to indicate if profiling is enabled
284    uint64_t                    m_profile_interval_usec;    // If enable, the profiling interval in microseconds
285    DNBProfileDataScanType      m_profile_scan_type;        // Indicates what needs to be profiled
286    pthread_t                   m_profile_thread;           // Thread ID for the thread that profiles the inferior
287    PThreadMutex                m_profile_data_mutex;       // Multithreaded protection for profile info data
288    std::vector<std::string>    m_profile_data;             // Profile data, must be protected by m_profile_data_mutex
289
290    DNBThreadResumeActions      m_thread_actions;           // The thread actions for the current MachProcess::Resume() call
291    MachException::Message::collection
292                                m_exception_messages;       // A collection of exception messages caught when listening to the exception port
293    PThreadMutex                m_exception_messages_mutex; // Multithreaded protection for m_exception_messages
294
295    MachThreadList              m_thread_list;               // A list of threads that is maintained/updated after each stop
296    nub_state_t                 m_state;                    // The state of our process
297    PThreadMutex                m_state_mutex;              // Multithreaded protection for m_state
298    PThreadEvent                m_events;                   // Process related events in the child processes lifetime can be waited upon
299    PThreadEvent                m_private_events;           // Used to coordinate running and stopping the process without affecting m_events
300    DNBBreakpointList           m_breakpoints;              // Breakpoint list for this process
301    DNBBreakpointList           m_watchpoints;              // Watchpoint list for this process
302    DNBCallbackNameToAddress    m_name_to_addr_callback;
303    void *                      m_name_to_addr_baton;
304    DNBCallbackCopyExecutableImageInfos
305                                m_image_infos_callback;
306    void *                      m_image_infos_baton;
307    bool                        m_did_exec;
308};
309
310
311#endif // __MachProcess_h__
312