rand.c revision e45f106cb6b47af1f21efe76e933bdea2f5dd1ca
1/* apps/rand.c */
2/* ====================================================================
3 * Copyright (c) 1998-2001 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 *
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 *
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
14 *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
15 *    distribution.
16 *
17 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
18 *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
19 *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
20 *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.openssl.org/)"
21 *
22 * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
23 *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
24 *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
25 *    openssl-core@openssl.org.
26 *
27 * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
28 *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
29 *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
30 *
31 * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
32 *    acknowledgment:
33 *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
34 *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.openssl.org/)"
35 *
36 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
37 * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
38 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
39 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
40 * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
41 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
42 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
43 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
44 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
45 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
46 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
47 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
48 * ====================================================================
49 *
50 * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
51 * (eay@cryptsoft.com).  This product includes software written by Tim
52 * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
53 *
54 */
55
56#include "apps.h"
57
58#include <ctype.h>
59#include <stdio.h>
60#include <string.h>
61
62#include <openssl/bio.h>
63#include <openssl/err.h>
64#include <openssl/rand.h>
65
66#undef PROG
67#define PROG rand_main
68
69/* -out file         - write to file
70 * -rand file:file   - PRNG seed files
71 * -base64           - base64 encode output
72 * -hex              - hex encode output
73 * num               - write 'num' bytes
74 */
75
76int MAIN(int, char **);
77
78int MAIN(int argc, char **argv)
79	{
80#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
81	ENGINE *e = NULL;
82#endif
83	int i, r, ret = 1;
84	int badopt;
85	char *outfile = NULL;
86	char *inrand = NULL;
87	int base64 = 0;
88	int hex = 0;
89	BIO *out = NULL;
90	int num = -1;
91#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
92	char *engine=NULL;
93#endif
94
95	apps_startup();
96
97	if (bio_err == NULL)
98		if ((bio_err = BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) != NULL)
99			BIO_set_fp(bio_err, stderr, BIO_NOCLOSE|BIO_FP_TEXT);
100
101	if (!load_config(bio_err, NULL))
102		goto err;
103
104	badopt = 0;
105	i = 0;
106	while (!badopt && argv[++i] != NULL)
107		{
108		if (strcmp(argv[i], "-out") == 0)
109			{
110			if ((argv[i+1] != NULL) && (outfile == NULL))
111				outfile = argv[++i];
112			else
113				badopt = 1;
114			}
115#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
116		else if (strcmp(argv[i], "-engine") == 0)
117			{
118			if ((argv[i+1] != NULL) && (engine == NULL))
119				engine = argv[++i];
120			else
121				badopt = 1;
122			}
123#endif
124		else if (strcmp(argv[i], "-rand") == 0)
125			{
126			if ((argv[i+1] != NULL) && (inrand == NULL))
127				inrand = argv[++i];
128			else
129				badopt = 1;
130			}
131		else if (strcmp(argv[i], "-base64") == 0)
132			{
133			if (!base64)
134				base64 = 1;
135			else
136				badopt = 1;
137			}
138		else if (strcmp(argv[i], "-hex") == 0)
139			{
140			if (!hex)
141				hex = 1;
142			else
143				badopt = 1;
144			}
145		else if (isdigit((unsigned char)argv[i][0]))
146			{
147			if (num < 0)
148				{
149				r = sscanf(argv[i], "%d", &num);
150				if (r == 0 || num < 0)
151					badopt = 1;
152				}
153			else
154				badopt = 1;
155			}
156		else
157			badopt = 1;
158		}
159
160	if (hex && base64)
161		badopt = 1;
162
163	if (num < 0)
164		badopt = 1;
165
166	if (badopt)
167		{
168		BIO_printf(bio_err, "Usage: rand [options] num\n");
169		BIO_printf(bio_err, "where options are\n");
170		BIO_printf(bio_err, "-out file             - write to file\n");
171#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
172		BIO_printf(bio_err, "-engine e             - use engine e, possibly a hardware device.\n");
173#endif
174		BIO_printf(bio_err, "-rand file%cfile%c... - seed PRNG from files\n", LIST_SEPARATOR_CHAR, LIST_SEPARATOR_CHAR);
175		BIO_printf(bio_err, "-base64               - base64 encode output\n");
176		BIO_printf(bio_err, "-hex                  - hex encode output\n");
177		goto err;
178		}
179
180#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
181        e = setup_engine(bio_err, engine, 0);
182#endif
183
184	app_RAND_load_file(NULL, bio_err, (inrand != NULL));
185	if (inrand != NULL)
186		BIO_printf(bio_err,"%ld semi-random bytes loaded\n",
187			app_RAND_load_files(inrand));
188
189	out = BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
190	if (out == NULL)
191		goto err;
192	if (outfile != NULL)
193		r = BIO_write_filename(out, outfile);
194	else
195		{
196		r = BIO_set_fp(out, stdout, BIO_NOCLOSE | BIO_FP_TEXT);
197#ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS
198		{
199		BIO *tmpbio = BIO_new(BIO_f_linebuffer());
200		out = BIO_push(tmpbio, out);
201		}
202#endif
203		}
204	if (r <= 0)
205		goto err;
206
207	if (base64)
208		{
209		BIO *b64 = BIO_new(BIO_f_base64());
210		if (b64 == NULL)
211			goto err;
212		out = BIO_push(b64, out);
213		}
214
215	while (num > 0)
216		{
217		unsigned char buf[4096];
218		int chunk;
219
220		chunk = num;
221		if (chunk > (int)sizeof(buf))
222			chunk = sizeof buf;
223		r = RAND_bytes(buf, chunk);
224		if (r <= 0)
225			goto err;
226		if (!hex)
227			BIO_write(out, buf, chunk);
228		else
229			{
230			for (i = 0; i < chunk; i++)
231				BIO_printf(out, "%02x", buf[i]);
232			}
233		num -= chunk;
234		}
235	if (hex)
236		BIO_puts(out, "\n");
237	(void)BIO_flush(out);
238
239	app_RAND_write_file(NULL, bio_err);
240	ret = 0;
241
242err:
243	ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
244	if (out)
245		BIO_free_all(out);
246	apps_shutdown();
247	OPENSSL_EXIT(ret);
248	}
249