1/* crypto/bn/bn_add.c */
2/* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This package is an SSL implementation written
6 * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7 * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8 *
9 * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10 * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11 * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12 * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13 * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14 * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15 *
16 * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17 * the code are not to be removed.
18 * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19 * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20 * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21 * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22 *
23 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25 * are met:
26 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33 *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34 *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35 *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36 *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37 * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38 *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39 *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40 *
41 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51 * SUCH DAMAGE.
52 *
53 * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54 * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55 * copied and put under another distribution licence
56 * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57 */
58
59#include <stdio.h>
60#include "cryptlib.h"
61#include "bn_lcl.h"
62
63/* r can == a or b */
64int BN_add(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *b)
65	{
66	const BIGNUM *tmp;
67	int a_neg = a->neg, ret;
68
69	bn_check_top(a);
70	bn_check_top(b);
71
72	/*  a +  b	a+b
73	 *  a + -b	a-b
74	 * -a +  b	b-a
75	 * -a + -b	-(a+b)
76	 */
77	if (a_neg ^ b->neg)
78		{
79		/* only one is negative */
80		if (a_neg)
81			{ tmp=a; a=b; b=tmp; }
82
83		/* we are now a - b */
84
85		if (BN_ucmp(a,b) < 0)
86			{
87			if (!BN_usub(r,b,a)) return(0);
88			r->neg=1;
89			}
90		else
91			{
92			if (!BN_usub(r,a,b)) return(0);
93			r->neg=0;
94			}
95		return(1);
96		}
97
98	ret = BN_uadd(r,a,b);
99	r->neg = a_neg;
100	bn_check_top(r);
101	return ret;
102	}
103
104/* unsigned add of b to a */
105int BN_uadd(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *b)
106	{
107	int max,min,dif;
108	BN_ULONG *ap,*bp,*rp,carry,t1,t2;
109	const BIGNUM *tmp;
110
111	bn_check_top(a);
112	bn_check_top(b);
113
114	if (a->top < b->top)
115		{ tmp=a; a=b; b=tmp; }
116	max = a->top;
117	min = b->top;
118	dif = max - min;
119
120	if (bn_wexpand(r,max+1) == NULL)
121		return 0;
122
123	r->top=max;
124
125
126	ap=a->d;
127	bp=b->d;
128	rp=r->d;
129
130	carry=bn_add_words(rp,ap,bp,min);
131	rp+=min;
132	ap+=min;
133	bp+=min;
134
135	if (carry)
136		{
137		while (dif)
138			{
139			dif--;
140			t1 = *(ap++);
141			t2 = (t1+1) & BN_MASK2;
142			*(rp++) = t2;
143			if (t2)
144				{
145				carry=0;
146				break;
147				}
148			}
149		if (carry)
150			{
151			/* carry != 0 => dif == 0 */
152			*rp = 1;
153			r->top++;
154			}
155		}
156	if (dif && rp != ap)
157		while (dif--)
158			/* copy remaining words if ap != rp */
159			*(rp++) = *(ap++);
160	r->neg = 0;
161	bn_check_top(r);
162	return 1;
163	}
164
165/* unsigned subtraction of b from a, a must be larger than b. */
166int BN_usub(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *b)
167	{
168	int max,min,dif;
169	register BN_ULONG t1,t2,*ap,*bp,*rp;
170	int i,carry;
171#if defined(IRIX_CC_BUG) && !defined(LINT)
172	int dummy;
173#endif
174
175	bn_check_top(a);
176	bn_check_top(b);
177
178	max = a->top;
179	min = b->top;
180	dif = max - min;
181
182	if (dif < 0)	/* hmm... should not be happening */
183		{
184		BNerr(BN_F_BN_USUB,BN_R_ARG2_LT_ARG3);
185		return(0);
186		}
187
188	if (bn_wexpand(r,max) == NULL) return(0);
189
190	ap=a->d;
191	bp=b->d;
192	rp=r->d;
193
194#if 1
195	carry=0;
196	for (i = min; i != 0; i--)
197		{
198		t1= *(ap++);
199		t2= *(bp++);
200		if (carry)
201			{
202			carry=(t1 <= t2);
203			t1=(t1-t2-1)&BN_MASK2;
204			}
205		else
206			{
207			carry=(t1 < t2);
208			t1=(t1-t2)&BN_MASK2;
209			}
210#if defined(IRIX_CC_BUG) && !defined(LINT)
211		dummy=t1;
212#endif
213		*(rp++)=t1&BN_MASK2;
214		}
215#else
216	carry=bn_sub_words(rp,ap,bp,min);
217	ap+=min;
218	bp+=min;
219	rp+=min;
220#endif
221	if (carry) /* subtracted */
222		{
223		if (!dif)
224			/* error: a < b */
225			return 0;
226		while (dif)
227			{
228			dif--;
229			t1 = *(ap++);
230			t2 = (t1-1)&BN_MASK2;
231			*(rp++) = t2;
232			if (t1)
233				break;
234			}
235		}
236#if 0
237	memcpy(rp,ap,sizeof(*rp)*(max-i));
238#else
239	if (rp != ap)
240		{
241		for (;;)
242			{
243			if (!dif--) break;
244			rp[0]=ap[0];
245			if (!dif--) break;
246			rp[1]=ap[1];
247			if (!dif--) break;
248			rp[2]=ap[2];
249			if (!dif--) break;
250			rp[3]=ap[3];
251			rp+=4;
252			ap+=4;
253			}
254		}
255#endif
256
257	r->top=max;
258	r->neg=0;
259	bn_correct_top(r);
260	return(1);
261	}
262
263int BN_sub(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *b)
264	{
265	int max;
266	int add=0,neg=0;
267	const BIGNUM *tmp;
268
269	bn_check_top(a);
270	bn_check_top(b);
271
272	/*  a -  b	a-b
273	 *  a - -b	a+b
274	 * -a -  b	-(a+b)
275	 * -a - -b	b-a
276	 */
277	if (a->neg)
278		{
279		if (b->neg)
280			{ tmp=a; a=b; b=tmp; }
281		else
282			{ add=1; neg=1; }
283		}
284	else
285		{
286		if (b->neg) { add=1; neg=0; }
287		}
288
289	if (add)
290		{
291		if (!BN_uadd(r,a,b)) return(0);
292		r->neg=neg;
293		return(1);
294		}
295
296	/* We are actually doing a - b :-) */
297
298	max=(a->top > b->top)?a->top:b->top;
299	if (bn_wexpand(r,max) == NULL) return(0);
300	if (BN_ucmp(a,b) < 0)
301		{
302		if (!BN_usub(r,b,a)) return(0);
303		r->neg=1;
304		}
305	else
306		{
307		if (!BN_usub(r,a,b)) return(0);
308		r->neg=0;
309		}
310	bn_check_top(r);
311	return(1);
312	}
313
314