EventHub.cpp revision 2dceb67f1f32bd2ec589c4ac3d83da0b8dbe4a5c
1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2005 The Android Open Source Project
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 *
8 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
17#define LOG_TAG "EventHub"
18
19// #define LOG_NDEBUG 0
20
21#include "EventHub.h"
22
23#include <hardware_legacy/power.h>
24
25#include <cutils/properties.h>
26#include <utils/Log.h>
27#include <utils/Timers.h>
28#include <utils/threads.h>
29#include <utils/Errors.h>
30
31#include <stdlib.h>
32#include <stdio.h>
33#include <unistd.h>
34#include <fcntl.h>
35#include <memory.h>
36#include <errno.h>
37#include <assert.h>
38
39#include <input/KeyLayoutMap.h>
40#include <input/KeyCharacterMap.h>
41#include <input/VirtualKeyMap.h>
42
43#include <string.h>
44#include <stdint.h>
45#include <dirent.h>
46
47#include <sys/inotify.h>
48#include <sys/epoll.h>
49#include <sys/ioctl.h>
50#include <sys/limits.h>
51#include <sys/sha1.h>
52#include <sys/utsname.h>
53
54/* this macro is used to tell if "bit" is set in "array"
55 * it selects a byte from the array, and does a boolean AND
56 * operation with a byte that only has the relevant bit set.
57 * eg. to check for the 12th bit, we do (array[1] & 1<<4)
58 */
59#define test_bit(bit, array)    (array[bit/8] & (1<<(bit%8)))
60
61/* this macro computes the number of bytes needed to represent a bit array of the specified size */
62#define sizeof_bit_array(bits)  ((bits + 7) / 8)
63
64#define INDENT "  "
65#define INDENT2 "    "
66#define INDENT3 "      "
67
68namespace android {
69
70static const char *WAKE_LOCK_ID = "KeyEvents";
71static const char *DEVICE_PATH = "/dev/input";
72
73/* return the larger integer */
74static inline int max(int v1, int v2)
75{
76    return (v1 > v2) ? v1 : v2;
77}
78
79static inline const char* toString(bool value) {
80    return value ? "true" : "false";
81}
82
83static String8 sha1(const String8& in) {
84    SHA1_CTX ctx;
85    SHA1Init(&ctx);
86    SHA1Update(&ctx, reinterpret_cast<const u_char*>(in.string()), in.size());
87    u_char digest[SHA1_DIGEST_LENGTH];
88    SHA1Final(digest, &ctx);
89
90    String8 out;
91    for (size_t i = 0; i < SHA1_DIGEST_LENGTH; i++) {
92        out.appendFormat("%02x", digest[i]);
93    }
94    return out;
95}
96
97static void getLinuxRelease(int* major, int* minor) {
98    struct utsname info;
99    if (uname(&info) || sscanf(info.release, "%d.%d", major, minor) <= 0) {
100        *major = 0, *minor = 0;
101        ALOGE("Could not get linux version: %s", strerror(errno));
102    }
103}
104
105// --- Global Functions ---
106
107uint32_t getAbsAxisUsage(int32_t axis, uint32_t deviceClasses) {
108    // Touch devices get dibs on touch-related axes.
109    if (deviceClasses & INPUT_DEVICE_CLASS_TOUCH) {
110        switch (axis) {
111        case ABS_X:
112        case ABS_Y:
113        case ABS_PRESSURE:
114        case ABS_TOOL_WIDTH:
115        case ABS_DISTANCE:
116        case ABS_TILT_X:
117        case ABS_TILT_Y:
118        case ABS_MT_SLOT:
119        case ABS_MT_TOUCH_MAJOR:
120        case ABS_MT_TOUCH_MINOR:
121        case ABS_MT_WIDTH_MAJOR:
122        case ABS_MT_WIDTH_MINOR:
123        case ABS_MT_ORIENTATION:
124        case ABS_MT_POSITION_X:
125        case ABS_MT_POSITION_Y:
126        case ABS_MT_TOOL_TYPE:
127        case ABS_MT_BLOB_ID:
128        case ABS_MT_TRACKING_ID:
129        case ABS_MT_PRESSURE:
130        case ABS_MT_DISTANCE:
131            return INPUT_DEVICE_CLASS_TOUCH;
132        }
133    }
134
135    // Joystick devices get the rest.
136    return deviceClasses & INPUT_DEVICE_CLASS_JOYSTICK;
137}
138
139// --- EventHub::Device ---
140
141EventHub::Device::Device(int fd, int32_t id, const String8& path,
142        const InputDeviceIdentifier& identifier) :
143        next(NULL),
144        fd(fd), id(id), path(path), identifier(identifier),
145        classes(0), configuration(NULL), virtualKeyMap(NULL),
146        ffEffectPlaying(false), ffEffectId(-1), controllerNumber(0),
147        timestampOverrideSec(0), timestampOverrideUsec(0) {
148    memset(keyBitmask, 0, sizeof(keyBitmask));
149    memset(absBitmask, 0, sizeof(absBitmask));
150    memset(relBitmask, 0, sizeof(relBitmask));
151    memset(swBitmask, 0, sizeof(swBitmask));
152    memset(ledBitmask, 0, sizeof(ledBitmask));
153    memset(ffBitmask, 0, sizeof(ffBitmask));
154    memset(propBitmask, 0, sizeof(propBitmask));
155}
156
157EventHub::Device::~Device() {
158    close();
159    delete configuration;
160    delete virtualKeyMap;
161}
162
163void EventHub::Device::close() {
164    if (fd >= 0) {
165        ::close(fd);
166        fd = -1;
167    }
168}
169
170
171// --- EventHub ---
172
173const uint32_t EventHub::EPOLL_ID_INOTIFY;
174const uint32_t EventHub::EPOLL_ID_WAKE;
175const int EventHub::EPOLL_SIZE_HINT;
176const int EventHub::EPOLL_MAX_EVENTS;
177
178EventHub::EventHub(void) :
179        mBuiltInKeyboardId(NO_BUILT_IN_KEYBOARD), mNextDeviceId(1), mControllerNumbers(),
180        mOpeningDevices(0), mClosingDevices(0),
181        mNeedToSendFinishedDeviceScan(false),
182        mNeedToReopenDevices(false), mNeedToScanDevices(true),
183        mPendingEventCount(0), mPendingEventIndex(0), mPendingINotify(false) {
184    acquire_wake_lock(PARTIAL_WAKE_LOCK, WAKE_LOCK_ID);
185
186    mEpollFd = epoll_create(EPOLL_SIZE_HINT);
187    LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(mEpollFd < 0, "Could not create epoll instance.  errno=%d", errno);
188
189    mINotifyFd = inotify_init();
190    int result = inotify_add_watch(mINotifyFd, DEVICE_PATH, IN_DELETE | IN_CREATE);
191    LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(result < 0, "Could not register INotify for %s.  errno=%d",
192            DEVICE_PATH, errno);
193
194    struct epoll_event eventItem;
195    memset(&eventItem, 0, sizeof(eventItem));
196    eventItem.events = EPOLLIN;
197    eventItem.data.u32 = EPOLL_ID_INOTIFY;
198    result = epoll_ctl(mEpollFd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, mINotifyFd, &eventItem);
199    LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(result != 0, "Could not add INotify to epoll instance.  errno=%d", errno);
200
201    int wakeFds[2];
202    result = pipe(wakeFds);
203    LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(result != 0, "Could not create wake pipe.  errno=%d", errno);
204
205    mWakeReadPipeFd = wakeFds[0];
206    mWakeWritePipeFd = wakeFds[1];
207
208    result = fcntl(mWakeReadPipeFd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
209    LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(result != 0, "Could not make wake read pipe non-blocking.  errno=%d",
210            errno);
211
212    result = fcntl(mWakeWritePipeFd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
213    LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(result != 0, "Could not make wake write pipe non-blocking.  errno=%d",
214            errno);
215
216    eventItem.data.u32 = EPOLL_ID_WAKE;
217    result = epoll_ctl(mEpollFd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, mWakeReadPipeFd, &eventItem);
218    LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(result != 0, "Could not add wake read pipe to epoll instance.  errno=%d",
219            errno);
220
221    int major, minor;
222    getLinuxRelease(&major, &minor);
223    // EPOLLWAKEUP was introduced in kernel 3.5
224    mUsingEpollWakeup = major > 3 || (major == 3 && minor >= 5);
225}
226
227EventHub::~EventHub(void) {
228    closeAllDevicesLocked();
229
230    while (mClosingDevices) {
231        Device* device = mClosingDevices;
232        mClosingDevices = device->next;
233        delete device;
234    }
235
236    ::close(mEpollFd);
237    ::close(mINotifyFd);
238    ::close(mWakeReadPipeFd);
239    ::close(mWakeWritePipeFd);
240
241    release_wake_lock(WAKE_LOCK_ID);
242}
243
244InputDeviceIdentifier EventHub::getDeviceIdentifier(int32_t deviceId) const {
245    AutoMutex _l(mLock);
246    Device* device = getDeviceLocked(deviceId);
247    if (device == NULL) return InputDeviceIdentifier();
248    return device->identifier;
249}
250
251uint32_t EventHub::getDeviceClasses(int32_t deviceId) const {
252    AutoMutex _l(mLock);
253    Device* device = getDeviceLocked(deviceId);
254    if (device == NULL) return 0;
255    return device->classes;
256}
257
258int32_t EventHub::getDeviceControllerNumber(int32_t deviceId) const {
259    AutoMutex _l(mLock);
260    Device* device = getDeviceLocked(deviceId);
261    if (device == NULL) return 0;
262    return device->controllerNumber;
263}
264
265void EventHub::getConfiguration(int32_t deviceId, PropertyMap* outConfiguration) const {
266    AutoMutex _l(mLock);
267    Device* device = getDeviceLocked(deviceId);
268    if (device && device->configuration) {
269        *outConfiguration = *device->configuration;
270    } else {
271        outConfiguration->clear();
272    }
273}
274
275status_t EventHub::getAbsoluteAxisInfo(int32_t deviceId, int axis,
276        RawAbsoluteAxisInfo* outAxisInfo) const {
277    outAxisInfo->clear();
278
279    if (axis >= 0 && axis <= ABS_MAX) {
280        AutoMutex _l(mLock);
281
282        Device* device = getDeviceLocked(deviceId);
283        if (device && !device->isVirtual() && test_bit(axis, device->absBitmask)) {
284            struct input_absinfo info;
285            if(ioctl(device->fd, EVIOCGABS(axis), &info)) {
286                ALOGW("Error reading absolute controller %d for device %s fd %d, errno=%d",
287                     axis, device->identifier.name.string(), device->fd, errno);
288                return -errno;
289            }
290
291            if (info.minimum != info.maximum) {
292                outAxisInfo->valid = true;
293                outAxisInfo->minValue = info.minimum;
294                outAxisInfo->maxValue = info.maximum;
295                outAxisInfo->flat = info.flat;
296                outAxisInfo->fuzz = info.fuzz;
297                outAxisInfo->resolution = info.resolution;
298            }
299            return OK;
300        }
301    }
302    return -1;
303}
304
305bool EventHub::hasRelativeAxis(int32_t deviceId, int axis) const {
306    if (axis >= 0 && axis <= REL_MAX) {
307        AutoMutex _l(mLock);
308
309        Device* device = getDeviceLocked(deviceId);
310        if (device) {
311            return test_bit(axis, device->relBitmask);
312        }
313    }
314    return false;
315}
316
317bool EventHub::hasInputProperty(int32_t deviceId, int property) const {
318    if (property >= 0 && property <= INPUT_PROP_MAX) {
319        AutoMutex _l(mLock);
320
321        Device* device = getDeviceLocked(deviceId);
322        if (device) {
323            return test_bit(property, device->propBitmask);
324        }
325    }
326    return false;
327}
328
329int32_t EventHub::getScanCodeState(int32_t deviceId, int32_t scanCode) const {
330    if (scanCode >= 0 && scanCode <= KEY_MAX) {
331        AutoMutex _l(mLock);
332
333        Device* device = getDeviceLocked(deviceId);
334        if (device && !device->isVirtual() && test_bit(scanCode, device->keyBitmask)) {
335            uint8_t keyState[sizeof_bit_array(KEY_MAX + 1)];
336            memset(keyState, 0, sizeof(keyState));
337            if (ioctl(device->fd, EVIOCGKEY(sizeof(keyState)), keyState) >= 0) {
338                return test_bit(scanCode, keyState) ? AKEY_STATE_DOWN : AKEY_STATE_UP;
339            }
340        }
341    }
342    return AKEY_STATE_UNKNOWN;
343}
344
345int32_t EventHub::getKeyCodeState(int32_t deviceId, int32_t keyCode) const {
346    AutoMutex _l(mLock);
347
348    Device* device = getDeviceLocked(deviceId);
349    if (device && !device->isVirtual() && device->keyMap.haveKeyLayout()) {
350        Vector<int32_t> scanCodes;
351        device->keyMap.keyLayoutMap->findScanCodesForKey(keyCode, &scanCodes);
352        if (scanCodes.size() != 0) {
353            uint8_t keyState[sizeof_bit_array(KEY_MAX + 1)];
354            memset(keyState, 0, sizeof(keyState));
355            if (ioctl(device->fd, EVIOCGKEY(sizeof(keyState)), keyState) >= 0) {
356                for (size_t i = 0; i < scanCodes.size(); i++) {
357                    int32_t sc = scanCodes.itemAt(i);
358                    if (sc >= 0 && sc <= KEY_MAX && test_bit(sc, keyState)) {
359                        return AKEY_STATE_DOWN;
360                    }
361                }
362                return AKEY_STATE_UP;
363            }
364        }
365    }
366    return AKEY_STATE_UNKNOWN;
367}
368
369int32_t EventHub::getSwitchState(int32_t deviceId, int32_t sw) const {
370    if (sw >= 0 && sw <= SW_MAX) {
371        AutoMutex _l(mLock);
372
373        Device* device = getDeviceLocked(deviceId);
374        if (device && !device->isVirtual() && test_bit(sw, device->swBitmask)) {
375            uint8_t swState[sizeof_bit_array(SW_MAX + 1)];
376            memset(swState, 0, sizeof(swState));
377            if (ioctl(device->fd, EVIOCGSW(sizeof(swState)), swState) >= 0) {
378                return test_bit(sw, swState) ? AKEY_STATE_DOWN : AKEY_STATE_UP;
379            }
380        }
381    }
382    return AKEY_STATE_UNKNOWN;
383}
384
385status_t EventHub::getAbsoluteAxisValue(int32_t deviceId, int32_t axis, int32_t* outValue) const {
386    *outValue = 0;
387
388    if (axis >= 0 && axis <= ABS_MAX) {
389        AutoMutex _l(mLock);
390
391        Device* device = getDeviceLocked(deviceId);
392        if (device && !device->isVirtual() && test_bit(axis, device->absBitmask)) {
393            struct input_absinfo info;
394            if(ioctl(device->fd, EVIOCGABS(axis), &info)) {
395                ALOGW("Error reading absolute controller %d for device %s fd %d, errno=%d",
396                     axis, device->identifier.name.string(), device->fd, errno);
397                return -errno;
398            }
399
400            *outValue = info.value;
401            return OK;
402        }
403    }
404    return -1;
405}
406
407bool EventHub::markSupportedKeyCodes(int32_t deviceId, size_t numCodes,
408        const int32_t* keyCodes, uint8_t* outFlags) const {
409    AutoMutex _l(mLock);
410
411    Device* device = getDeviceLocked(deviceId);
412    if (device && device->keyMap.haveKeyLayout()) {
413        Vector<int32_t> scanCodes;
414        for (size_t codeIndex = 0; codeIndex < numCodes; codeIndex++) {
415            scanCodes.clear();
416
417            status_t err = device->keyMap.keyLayoutMap->findScanCodesForKey(
418                    keyCodes[codeIndex], &scanCodes);
419            if (! err) {
420                // check the possible scan codes identified by the layout map against the
421                // map of codes actually emitted by the driver
422                for (size_t sc = 0; sc < scanCodes.size(); sc++) {
423                    if (test_bit(scanCodes[sc], device->keyBitmask)) {
424                        outFlags[codeIndex] = 1;
425                        break;
426                    }
427                }
428            }
429        }
430        return true;
431    }
432    return false;
433}
434
435status_t EventHub::mapKey(int32_t deviceId, int32_t scanCode, int32_t usageCode,
436        int32_t* outKeycode, uint32_t* outFlags) const {
437    AutoMutex _l(mLock);
438    Device* device = getDeviceLocked(deviceId);
439
440    if (device) {
441        // Check the key character map first.
442        sp<KeyCharacterMap> kcm = device->getKeyCharacterMap();
443        if (kcm != NULL) {
444            if (!kcm->mapKey(scanCode, usageCode, outKeycode)) {
445                *outFlags = 0;
446                return NO_ERROR;
447            }
448        }
449
450        // Check the key layout next.
451        if (device->keyMap.haveKeyLayout()) {
452            if (!device->keyMap.keyLayoutMap->mapKey(
453                    scanCode, usageCode, outKeycode, outFlags)) {
454                return NO_ERROR;
455            }
456        }
457    }
458
459    *outKeycode = 0;
460    *outFlags = 0;
461    return NAME_NOT_FOUND;
462}
463
464status_t EventHub::mapAxis(int32_t deviceId, int32_t scanCode, AxisInfo* outAxisInfo) const {
465    AutoMutex _l(mLock);
466    Device* device = getDeviceLocked(deviceId);
467
468    if (device && device->keyMap.haveKeyLayout()) {
469        status_t err = device->keyMap.keyLayoutMap->mapAxis(scanCode, outAxisInfo);
470        if (err == NO_ERROR) {
471            return NO_ERROR;
472        }
473    }
474
475    return NAME_NOT_FOUND;
476}
477
478void EventHub::setExcludedDevices(const Vector<String8>& devices) {
479    AutoMutex _l(mLock);
480
481    mExcludedDevices = devices;
482}
483
484bool EventHub::hasScanCode(int32_t deviceId, int32_t scanCode) const {
485    AutoMutex _l(mLock);
486    Device* device = getDeviceLocked(deviceId);
487    if (device && scanCode >= 0 && scanCode <= KEY_MAX) {
488        if (test_bit(scanCode, device->keyBitmask)) {
489            return true;
490        }
491    }
492    return false;
493}
494
495bool EventHub::hasLed(int32_t deviceId, int32_t led) const {
496    AutoMutex _l(mLock);
497    Device* device = getDeviceLocked(deviceId);
498    int32_t sc;
499    if (device && mapLed(device, led, &sc) == NO_ERROR) {
500        if (test_bit(sc, device->ledBitmask)) {
501            return true;
502        }
503    }
504    return false;
505}
506
507void EventHub::setLedState(int32_t deviceId, int32_t led, bool on) {
508    AutoMutex _l(mLock);
509    Device* device = getDeviceLocked(deviceId);
510    setLedStateLocked(device, led, on);
511}
512
513void EventHub::setLedStateLocked(Device* device, int32_t led, bool on) {
514    int32_t sc;
515    if (device && !device->isVirtual() && mapLed(device, led, &sc) != NAME_NOT_FOUND) {
516        struct input_event ev;
517        ev.time.tv_sec = 0;
518        ev.time.tv_usec = 0;
519        ev.type = EV_LED;
520        ev.code = sc;
521        ev.value = on ? 1 : 0;
522
523        ssize_t nWrite;
524        do {
525            nWrite = write(device->fd, &ev, sizeof(struct input_event));
526        } while (nWrite == -1 && errno == EINTR);
527    }
528}
529
530void EventHub::getVirtualKeyDefinitions(int32_t deviceId,
531        Vector<VirtualKeyDefinition>& outVirtualKeys) const {
532    outVirtualKeys.clear();
533
534    AutoMutex _l(mLock);
535    Device* device = getDeviceLocked(deviceId);
536    if (device && device->virtualKeyMap) {
537        outVirtualKeys.appendVector(device->virtualKeyMap->getVirtualKeys());
538    }
539}
540
541sp<KeyCharacterMap> EventHub::getKeyCharacterMap(int32_t deviceId) const {
542    AutoMutex _l(mLock);
543    Device* device = getDeviceLocked(deviceId);
544    if (device) {
545        return device->getKeyCharacterMap();
546    }
547    return NULL;
548}
549
550bool EventHub::setKeyboardLayoutOverlay(int32_t deviceId,
551        const sp<KeyCharacterMap>& map) {
552    AutoMutex _l(mLock);
553    Device* device = getDeviceLocked(deviceId);
554    if (device) {
555        if (map != device->overlayKeyMap) {
556            device->overlayKeyMap = map;
557            device->combinedKeyMap = KeyCharacterMap::combine(
558                    device->keyMap.keyCharacterMap, map);
559            return true;
560        }
561    }
562    return false;
563}
564
565static String8 generateDescriptor(InputDeviceIdentifier& identifier) {
566    String8 rawDescriptor;
567    rawDescriptor.appendFormat(":%04x:%04x:", identifier.vendor,
568            identifier.product);
569    // TODO add handling for USB devices to not uniqueify kbs that show up twice
570    if (!identifier.uniqueId.isEmpty()) {
571        rawDescriptor.append("uniqueId:");
572        rawDescriptor.append(identifier.uniqueId);
573    } else if (identifier.nonce != 0) {
574        rawDescriptor.appendFormat("nonce:%04x", identifier.nonce);
575    }
576
577    if (identifier.vendor == 0 && identifier.product == 0) {
578        // If we don't know the vendor and product id, then the device is probably
579        // built-in so we need to rely on other information to uniquely identify
580        // the input device.  Usually we try to avoid relying on the device name or
581        // location but for built-in input device, they are unlikely to ever change.
582        if (!identifier.name.isEmpty()) {
583            rawDescriptor.append("name:");
584            rawDescriptor.append(identifier.name);
585        } else if (!identifier.location.isEmpty()) {
586            rawDescriptor.append("location:");
587            rawDescriptor.append(identifier.location);
588        }
589    }
590    identifier.descriptor = sha1(rawDescriptor);
591    return rawDescriptor;
592}
593
594void EventHub::assignDescriptorLocked(InputDeviceIdentifier& identifier) {
595    // Compute a device descriptor that uniquely identifies the device.
596    // The descriptor is assumed to be a stable identifier.  Its value should not
597    // change between reboots, reconnections, firmware updates or new releases
598    // of Android. In practice we sometimes get devices that cannot be uniquely
599    // identified. In this case we enforce uniqueness between connected devices.
600    // Ideally, we also want the descriptor to be short and relatively opaque.
601
602    identifier.nonce = 0;
603    String8 rawDescriptor = generateDescriptor(identifier);
604    if (identifier.uniqueId.isEmpty()) {
605        // If it didn't have a unique id check for conflicts and enforce
606        // uniqueness if necessary.
607        while(getDeviceByDescriptorLocked(identifier.descriptor) != NULL) {
608            identifier.nonce++;
609            rawDescriptor = generateDescriptor(identifier);
610        }
611    }
612    ALOGV("Created descriptor: raw=%s, cooked=%s", rawDescriptor.string(),
613            identifier.descriptor.string());
614}
615
616void EventHub::vibrate(int32_t deviceId, nsecs_t duration) {
617    AutoMutex _l(mLock);
618    Device* device = getDeviceLocked(deviceId);
619    if (device && !device->isVirtual()) {
620        ff_effect effect;
621        memset(&effect, 0, sizeof(effect));
622        effect.type = FF_RUMBLE;
623        effect.id = device->ffEffectId;
624        effect.u.rumble.strong_magnitude = 0xc000;
625        effect.u.rumble.weak_magnitude = 0xc000;
626        effect.replay.length = (duration + 999999LL) / 1000000LL;
627        effect.replay.delay = 0;
628        if (ioctl(device->fd, EVIOCSFF, &effect)) {
629            ALOGW("Could not upload force feedback effect to device %s due to error %d.",
630                    device->identifier.name.string(), errno);
631            return;
632        }
633        device->ffEffectId = effect.id;
634
635        struct input_event ev;
636        ev.time.tv_sec = 0;
637        ev.time.tv_usec = 0;
638        ev.type = EV_FF;
639        ev.code = device->ffEffectId;
640        ev.value = 1;
641        if (write(device->fd, &ev, sizeof(ev)) != sizeof(ev)) {
642            ALOGW("Could not start force feedback effect on device %s due to error %d.",
643                    device->identifier.name.string(), errno);
644            return;
645        }
646        device->ffEffectPlaying = true;
647    }
648}
649
650void EventHub::cancelVibrate(int32_t deviceId) {
651    AutoMutex _l(mLock);
652    Device* device = getDeviceLocked(deviceId);
653    if (device && !device->isVirtual()) {
654        if (device->ffEffectPlaying) {
655            device->ffEffectPlaying = false;
656
657            struct input_event ev;
658            ev.time.tv_sec = 0;
659            ev.time.tv_usec = 0;
660            ev.type = EV_FF;
661            ev.code = device->ffEffectId;
662            ev.value = 0;
663            if (write(device->fd, &ev, sizeof(ev)) != sizeof(ev)) {
664                ALOGW("Could not stop force feedback effect on device %s due to error %d.",
665                        device->identifier.name.string(), errno);
666                return;
667            }
668        }
669    }
670}
671
672EventHub::Device* EventHub::getDeviceByDescriptorLocked(String8& descriptor) const {
673    size_t size = mDevices.size();
674    for (size_t i = 0; i < size; i++) {
675        Device* device = mDevices.valueAt(i);
676        if (descriptor.compare(device->identifier.descriptor) == 0) {
677            return device;
678        }
679    }
680    return NULL;
681}
682
683EventHub::Device* EventHub::getDeviceLocked(int32_t deviceId) const {
684    if (deviceId == BUILT_IN_KEYBOARD_ID) {
685        deviceId = mBuiltInKeyboardId;
686    }
687    ssize_t index = mDevices.indexOfKey(deviceId);
688    return index >= 0 ? mDevices.valueAt(index) : NULL;
689}
690
691EventHub::Device* EventHub::getDeviceByPathLocked(const char* devicePath) const {
692    for (size_t i = 0; i < mDevices.size(); i++) {
693        Device* device = mDevices.valueAt(i);
694        if (device->path == devicePath) {
695            return device;
696        }
697    }
698    return NULL;
699}
700
701size_t EventHub::getEvents(int timeoutMillis, RawEvent* buffer, size_t bufferSize) {
702    ALOG_ASSERT(bufferSize >= 1);
703
704    AutoMutex _l(mLock);
705
706    struct input_event readBuffer[bufferSize];
707
708    RawEvent* event = buffer;
709    size_t capacity = bufferSize;
710    bool awoken = false;
711    for (;;) {
712        nsecs_t now = systemTime(SYSTEM_TIME_MONOTONIC);
713
714        // Reopen input devices if needed.
715        if (mNeedToReopenDevices) {
716            mNeedToReopenDevices = false;
717
718            ALOGI("Reopening all input devices due to a configuration change.");
719
720            closeAllDevicesLocked();
721            mNeedToScanDevices = true;
722            break; // return to the caller before we actually rescan
723        }
724
725        // Report any devices that had last been added/removed.
726        while (mClosingDevices) {
727            Device* device = mClosingDevices;
728            ALOGV("Reporting device closed: id=%d, name=%s\n",
729                 device->id, device->path.string());
730            mClosingDevices = device->next;
731            event->when = now;
732            event->deviceId = device->id == mBuiltInKeyboardId ? BUILT_IN_KEYBOARD_ID : device->id;
733            event->type = DEVICE_REMOVED;
734            event += 1;
735            delete device;
736            mNeedToSendFinishedDeviceScan = true;
737            if (--capacity == 0) {
738                break;
739            }
740        }
741
742        if (mNeedToScanDevices) {
743            mNeedToScanDevices = false;
744            scanDevicesLocked();
745            mNeedToSendFinishedDeviceScan = true;
746        }
747
748        while (mOpeningDevices != NULL) {
749            Device* device = mOpeningDevices;
750            ALOGV("Reporting device opened: id=%d, name=%s\n",
751                 device->id, device->path.string());
752            mOpeningDevices = device->next;
753            event->when = now;
754            event->deviceId = device->id == mBuiltInKeyboardId ? 0 : device->id;
755            event->type = DEVICE_ADDED;
756            event += 1;
757            mNeedToSendFinishedDeviceScan = true;
758            if (--capacity == 0) {
759                break;
760            }
761        }
762
763        if (mNeedToSendFinishedDeviceScan) {
764            mNeedToSendFinishedDeviceScan = false;
765            event->when = now;
766            event->type = FINISHED_DEVICE_SCAN;
767            event += 1;
768            if (--capacity == 0) {
769                break;
770            }
771        }
772
773        // Grab the next input event.
774        bool deviceChanged = false;
775        while (mPendingEventIndex < mPendingEventCount) {
776            const struct epoll_event& eventItem = mPendingEventItems[mPendingEventIndex++];
777            if (eventItem.data.u32 == EPOLL_ID_INOTIFY) {
778                if (eventItem.events & EPOLLIN) {
779                    mPendingINotify = true;
780                } else {
781                    ALOGW("Received unexpected epoll event 0x%08x for INotify.", eventItem.events);
782                }
783                continue;
784            }
785
786            if (eventItem.data.u32 == EPOLL_ID_WAKE) {
787                if (eventItem.events & EPOLLIN) {
788                    ALOGV("awoken after wake()");
789                    awoken = true;
790                    char buffer[16];
791                    ssize_t nRead;
792                    do {
793                        nRead = read(mWakeReadPipeFd, buffer, sizeof(buffer));
794                    } while ((nRead == -1 && errno == EINTR) || nRead == sizeof(buffer));
795                } else {
796                    ALOGW("Received unexpected epoll event 0x%08x for wake read pipe.",
797                            eventItem.events);
798                }
799                continue;
800            }
801
802            ssize_t deviceIndex = mDevices.indexOfKey(eventItem.data.u32);
803            if (deviceIndex < 0) {
804                ALOGW("Received unexpected epoll event 0x%08x for unknown device id %d.",
805                        eventItem.events, eventItem.data.u32);
806                continue;
807            }
808
809            Device* device = mDevices.valueAt(deviceIndex);
810            if (eventItem.events & EPOLLIN) {
811                int32_t readSize = read(device->fd, readBuffer,
812                        sizeof(struct input_event) * capacity);
813                if (readSize == 0 || (readSize < 0 && errno == ENODEV)) {
814                    // Device was removed before INotify noticed.
815                    ALOGW("could not get event, removed? (fd: %d size: %d bufferSize: %d "
816                            "capacity: %d errno: %d)\n",
817                            device->fd, readSize, bufferSize, capacity, errno);
818                    deviceChanged = true;
819                    closeDeviceLocked(device);
820                } else if (readSize < 0) {
821                    if (errno != EAGAIN && errno != EINTR) {
822                        ALOGW("could not get event (errno=%d)", errno);
823                    }
824                } else if ((readSize % sizeof(struct input_event)) != 0) {
825                    ALOGE("could not get event (wrong size: %d)", readSize);
826                } else {
827                    int32_t deviceId = device->id == mBuiltInKeyboardId ? 0 : device->id;
828
829                    size_t count = size_t(readSize) / sizeof(struct input_event);
830                    for (size_t i = 0; i < count; i++) {
831                        struct input_event& iev = readBuffer[i];
832                        ALOGV("%s got: time=%d.%06d, type=%d, code=%d, value=%d",
833                                device->path.string(),
834                                (int) iev.time.tv_sec, (int) iev.time.tv_usec,
835                                iev.type, iev.code, iev.value);
836
837                        // Some input devices may have a better concept of the time
838                        // when an input event was actually generated than the kernel
839                        // which simply timestamps all events on entry to evdev.
840                        // This is a custom Android extension of the input protocol
841                        // mainly intended for use with uinput based device drivers.
842                        if (iev.type == EV_MSC) {
843                            if (iev.code == MSC_ANDROID_TIME_SEC) {
844                                device->timestampOverrideSec = iev.value;
845                                continue;
846                            } else if (iev.code == MSC_ANDROID_TIME_USEC) {
847                                device->timestampOverrideUsec = iev.value;
848                                continue;
849                            }
850                        }
851                        if (device->timestampOverrideSec || device->timestampOverrideUsec) {
852                            iev.time.tv_sec = device->timestampOverrideSec;
853                            iev.time.tv_usec = device->timestampOverrideUsec;
854                            if (iev.type == EV_SYN && iev.code == SYN_REPORT) {
855                                device->timestampOverrideSec = 0;
856                                device->timestampOverrideUsec = 0;
857                            }
858                            ALOGV("applied override time %d.%06d",
859                                    int(iev.time.tv_sec), int(iev.time.tv_usec));
860                        }
861
862#ifdef HAVE_POSIX_CLOCKS
863                        // Use the time specified in the event instead of the current time
864                        // so that downstream code can get more accurate estimates of
865                        // event dispatch latency from the time the event is enqueued onto
866                        // the evdev client buffer.
867                        //
868                        // The event's timestamp fortuitously uses the same monotonic clock
869                        // time base as the rest of Android.  The kernel event device driver
870                        // (drivers/input/evdev.c) obtains timestamps using ktime_get_ts().
871                        // The systemTime(SYSTEM_TIME_MONOTONIC) function we use everywhere
872                        // calls clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC) which is implemented as a
873                        // system call that also queries ktime_get_ts().
874                        event->when = nsecs_t(iev.time.tv_sec) * 1000000000LL
875                                + nsecs_t(iev.time.tv_usec) * 1000LL;
876                        ALOGV("event time %lld, now %lld", event->when, now);
877
878                        // Bug 7291243: Add a guard in case the kernel generates timestamps
879                        // that appear to be far into the future because they were generated
880                        // using the wrong clock source.
881                        //
882                        // This can happen because when the input device is initially opened
883                        // it has a default clock source of CLOCK_REALTIME.  Any input events
884                        // enqueued right after the device is opened will have timestamps
885                        // generated using CLOCK_REALTIME.  We later set the clock source
886                        // to CLOCK_MONOTONIC but it is already too late.
887                        //
888                        // Invalid input event timestamps can result in ANRs, crashes and
889                        // and other issues that are hard to track down.  We must not let them
890                        // propagate through the system.
891                        //
892                        // Log a warning so that we notice the problem and recover gracefully.
893                        if (event->when >= now + 10 * 1000000000LL) {
894                            // Double-check.  Time may have moved on.
895                            nsecs_t time = systemTime(SYSTEM_TIME_MONOTONIC);
896                            if (event->when > time) {
897                                ALOGW("An input event from %s has a timestamp that appears to "
898                                        "have been generated using the wrong clock source "
899                                        "(expected CLOCK_MONOTONIC): "
900                                        "event time %lld, current time %lld, call time %lld.  "
901                                        "Using current time instead.",
902                                        device->path.string(), event->when, time, now);
903                                event->when = time;
904                            } else {
905                                ALOGV("Event time is ok but failed the fast path and required "
906                                        "an extra call to systemTime: "
907                                        "event time %lld, current time %lld, call time %lld.",
908                                        event->when, time, now);
909                            }
910                        }
911#else
912                        event->when = now;
913#endif
914                        event->deviceId = deviceId;
915                        event->type = iev.type;
916                        event->code = iev.code;
917                        event->value = iev.value;
918                        event += 1;
919                        capacity -= 1;
920                    }
921                    if (capacity == 0) {
922                        // The result buffer is full.  Reset the pending event index
923                        // so we will try to read the device again on the next iteration.
924                        mPendingEventIndex -= 1;
925                        break;
926                    }
927                }
928            } else if (eventItem.events & EPOLLHUP) {
929                ALOGI("Removing device %s due to epoll hang-up event.",
930                        device->identifier.name.string());
931                deviceChanged = true;
932                closeDeviceLocked(device);
933            } else {
934                ALOGW("Received unexpected epoll event 0x%08x for device %s.",
935                        eventItem.events, device->identifier.name.string());
936            }
937        }
938
939        // readNotify() will modify the list of devices so this must be done after
940        // processing all other events to ensure that we read all remaining events
941        // before closing the devices.
942        if (mPendingINotify && mPendingEventIndex >= mPendingEventCount) {
943            mPendingINotify = false;
944            readNotifyLocked();
945            deviceChanged = true;
946        }
947
948        // Report added or removed devices immediately.
949        if (deviceChanged) {
950            continue;
951        }
952
953        // Return now if we have collected any events or if we were explicitly awoken.
954        if (event != buffer || awoken) {
955            break;
956        }
957
958        // Poll for events.  Mind the wake lock dance!
959        // We hold a wake lock at all times except during epoll_wait().  This works due to some
960        // subtle choreography.  When a device driver has pending (unread) events, it acquires
961        // a kernel wake lock.  However, once the last pending event has been read, the device
962        // driver will release the kernel wake lock.  To prevent the system from going to sleep
963        // when this happens, the EventHub holds onto its own user wake lock while the client
964        // is processing events.  Thus the system can only sleep if there are no events
965        // pending or currently being processed.
966        //
967        // The timeout is advisory only.  If the device is asleep, it will not wake just to
968        // service the timeout.
969        mPendingEventIndex = 0;
970
971        mLock.unlock(); // release lock before poll, must be before release_wake_lock
972        release_wake_lock(WAKE_LOCK_ID);
973
974        int pollResult = epoll_wait(mEpollFd, mPendingEventItems, EPOLL_MAX_EVENTS, timeoutMillis);
975
976        acquire_wake_lock(PARTIAL_WAKE_LOCK, WAKE_LOCK_ID);
977        mLock.lock(); // reacquire lock after poll, must be after acquire_wake_lock
978
979        if (pollResult == 0) {
980            // Timed out.
981            mPendingEventCount = 0;
982            break;
983        }
984
985        if (pollResult < 0) {
986            // An error occurred.
987            mPendingEventCount = 0;
988
989            // Sleep after errors to avoid locking up the system.
990            // Hopefully the error is transient.
991            if (errno != EINTR) {
992                ALOGW("poll failed (errno=%d)\n", errno);
993                usleep(100000);
994            }
995        } else {
996            // Some events occurred.
997            mPendingEventCount = size_t(pollResult);
998        }
999    }
1000
1001    // All done, return the number of events we read.
1002    return event - buffer;
1003}
1004
1005void EventHub::wake() {
1006    ALOGV("wake() called");
1007
1008    ssize_t nWrite;
1009    do {
1010        nWrite = write(mWakeWritePipeFd, "W", 1);
1011    } while (nWrite == -1 && errno == EINTR);
1012
1013    if (nWrite != 1 && errno != EAGAIN) {
1014        ALOGW("Could not write wake signal, errno=%d", errno);
1015    }
1016}
1017
1018void EventHub::scanDevicesLocked() {
1019    status_t res = scanDirLocked(DEVICE_PATH);
1020    if(res < 0) {
1021        ALOGE("scan dir failed for %s\n", DEVICE_PATH);
1022    }
1023    if (mDevices.indexOfKey(VIRTUAL_KEYBOARD_ID) < 0) {
1024        createVirtualKeyboardLocked();
1025    }
1026}
1027
1028// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1029
1030static bool containsNonZeroByte(const uint8_t* array, uint32_t startIndex, uint32_t endIndex) {
1031    const uint8_t* end = array + endIndex;
1032    array += startIndex;
1033    while (array != end) {
1034        if (*(array++) != 0) {
1035            return true;
1036        }
1037    }
1038    return false;
1039}
1040
1041static const int32_t GAMEPAD_KEYCODES[] = {
1042        AKEYCODE_BUTTON_A, AKEYCODE_BUTTON_B, AKEYCODE_BUTTON_C,
1043        AKEYCODE_BUTTON_X, AKEYCODE_BUTTON_Y, AKEYCODE_BUTTON_Z,
1044        AKEYCODE_BUTTON_L1, AKEYCODE_BUTTON_R1,
1045        AKEYCODE_BUTTON_L2, AKEYCODE_BUTTON_R2,
1046        AKEYCODE_BUTTON_THUMBL, AKEYCODE_BUTTON_THUMBR,
1047        AKEYCODE_BUTTON_START, AKEYCODE_BUTTON_SELECT, AKEYCODE_BUTTON_MODE,
1048        AKEYCODE_BUTTON_1, AKEYCODE_BUTTON_2, AKEYCODE_BUTTON_3, AKEYCODE_BUTTON_4,
1049        AKEYCODE_BUTTON_5, AKEYCODE_BUTTON_6, AKEYCODE_BUTTON_7, AKEYCODE_BUTTON_8,
1050        AKEYCODE_BUTTON_9, AKEYCODE_BUTTON_10, AKEYCODE_BUTTON_11, AKEYCODE_BUTTON_12,
1051        AKEYCODE_BUTTON_13, AKEYCODE_BUTTON_14, AKEYCODE_BUTTON_15, AKEYCODE_BUTTON_16,
1052};
1053
1054status_t EventHub::openDeviceLocked(const char *devicePath) {
1055    char buffer[80];
1056
1057    ALOGV("Opening device: %s", devicePath);
1058
1059    int fd = open(devicePath, O_RDWR | O_CLOEXEC);
1060    if(fd < 0) {
1061        ALOGE("could not open %s, %s\n", devicePath, strerror(errno));
1062        return -1;
1063    }
1064
1065    InputDeviceIdentifier identifier;
1066
1067    // Get device name.
1068    if(ioctl(fd, EVIOCGNAME(sizeof(buffer) - 1), &buffer) < 1) {
1069        //fprintf(stderr, "could not get device name for %s, %s\n", devicePath, strerror(errno));
1070    } else {
1071        buffer[sizeof(buffer) - 1] = '\0';
1072        identifier.name.setTo(buffer);
1073    }
1074
1075    // Check to see if the device is on our excluded list
1076    for (size_t i = 0; i < mExcludedDevices.size(); i++) {
1077        const String8& item = mExcludedDevices.itemAt(i);
1078        if (identifier.name == item) {
1079            ALOGI("ignoring event id %s driver %s\n", devicePath, item.string());
1080            close(fd);
1081            return -1;
1082        }
1083    }
1084
1085    // Get device driver version.
1086    int driverVersion;
1087    if(ioctl(fd, EVIOCGVERSION, &driverVersion)) {
1088        ALOGE("could not get driver version for %s, %s\n", devicePath, strerror(errno));
1089        close(fd);
1090        return -1;
1091    }
1092
1093    // Get device identifier.
1094    struct input_id inputId;
1095    if(ioctl(fd, EVIOCGID, &inputId)) {
1096        ALOGE("could not get device input id for %s, %s\n", devicePath, strerror(errno));
1097        close(fd);
1098        return -1;
1099    }
1100    identifier.bus = inputId.bustype;
1101    identifier.product = inputId.product;
1102    identifier.vendor = inputId.vendor;
1103    identifier.version = inputId.version;
1104
1105    // Get device physical location.
1106    if(ioctl(fd, EVIOCGPHYS(sizeof(buffer) - 1), &buffer) < 1) {
1107        //fprintf(stderr, "could not get location for %s, %s\n", devicePath, strerror(errno));
1108    } else {
1109        buffer[sizeof(buffer) - 1] = '\0';
1110        identifier.location.setTo(buffer);
1111    }
1112
1113    // Get device unique id.
1114    if(ioctl(fd, EVIOCGUNIQ(sizeof(buffer) - 1), &buffer) < 1) {
1115        //fprintf(stderr, "could not get idstring for %s, %s\n", devicePath, strerror(errno));
1116    } else {
1117        buffer[sizeof(buffer) - 1] = '\0';
1118        identifier.uniqueId.setTo(buffer);
1119    }
1120
1121    // Fill in the descriptor.
1122    assignDescriptorLocked(identifier);
1123
1124    // Make file descriptor non-blocking for use with poll().
1125    if (fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK)) {
1126        ALOGE("Error %d making device file descriptor non-blocking.", errno);
1127        close(fd);
1128        return -1;
1129    }
1130
1131    // Allocate device.  (The device object takes ownership of the fd at this point.)
1132    int32_t deviceId = mNextDeviceId++;
1133    Device* device = new Device(fd, deviceId, String8(devicePath), identifier);
1134
1135    ALOGV("add device %d: %s\n", deviceId, devicePath);
1136    ALOGV("  bus:        %04x\n"
1137         "  vendor      %04x\n"
1138         "  product     %04x\n"
1139         "  version     %04x\n",
1140        identifier.bus, identifier.vendor, identifier.product, identifier.version);
1141    ALOGV("  name:       \"%s\"\n", identifier.name.string());
1142    ALOGV("  location:   \"%s\"\n", identifier.location.string());
1143    ALOGV("  unique id:  \"%s\"\n", identifier.uniqueId.string());
1144    ALOGV("  descriptor: \"%s\"\n", identifier.descriptor.string());
1145    ALOGV("  driver:     v%d.%d.%d\n",
1146        driverVersion >> 16, (driverVersion >> 8) & 0xff, driverVersion & 0xff);
1147
1148    // Load the configuration file for the device.
1149    loadConfigurationLocked(device);
1150
1151    // Figure out the kinds of events the device reports.
1152    ioctl(fd, EVIOCGBIT(EV_KEY, sizeof(device->keyBitmask)), device->keyBitmask);
1153    ioctl(fd, EVIOCGBIT(EV_ABS, sizeof(device->absBitmask)), device->absBitmask);
1154    ioctl(fd, EVIOCGBIT(EV_REL, sizeof(device->relBitmask)), device->relBitmask);
1155    ioctl(fd, EVIOCGBIT(EV_SW, sizeof(device->swBitmask)), device->swBitmask);
1156    ioctl(fd, EVIOCGBIT(EV_LED, sizeof(device->ledBitmask)), device->ledBitmask);
1157    ioctl(fd, EVIOCGBIT(EV_FF, sizeof(device->ffBitmask)), device->ffBitmask);
1158    ioctl(fd, EVIOCGPROP(sizeof(device->propBitmask)), device->propBitmask);
1159
1160    // See if this is a keyboard.  Ignore everything in the button range except for
1161    // joystick and gamepad buttons which are handled like keyboards for the most part.
1162    bool haveKeyboardKeys = containsNonZeroByte(device->keyBitmask, 0, sizeof_bit_array(BTN_MISC))
1163            || containsNonZeroByte(device->keyBitmask, sizeof_bit_array(KEY_OK),
1164                    sizeof_bit_array(KEY_MAX + 1));
1165    bool haveGamepadButtons = containsNonZeroByte(device->keyBitmask, sizeof_bit_array(BTN_MISC),
1166                    sizeof_bit_array(BTN_MOUSE))
1167            || containsNonZeroByte(device->keyBitmask, sizeof_bit_array(BTN_JOYSTICK),
1168                    sizeof_bit_array(BTN_DIGI));
1169    if (haveKeyboardKeys || haveGamepadButtons) {
1170        device->classes |= INPUT_DEVICE_CLASS_KEYBOARD;
1171    }
1172
1173    // See if this is a cursor device such as a trackball or mouse.
1174    if (test_bit(BTN_MOUSE, device->keyBitmask)
1175            && test_bit(REL_X, device->relBitmask)
1176            && test_bit(REL_Y, device->relBitmask)) {
1177        device->classes |= INPUT_DEVICE_CLASS_CURSOR;
1178    }
1179
1180    // See if this is a touch pad.
1181    // Is this a new modern multi-touch driver?
1182    if (test_bit(ABS_MT_POSITION_X, device->absBitmask)
1183            && test_bit(ABS_MT_POSITION_Y, device->absBitmask)) {
1184        // Some joysticks such as the PS3 controller report axes that conflict
1185        // with the ABS_MT range.  Try to confirm that the device really is
1186        // a touch screen.
1187        if (test_bit(BTN_TOUCH, device->keyBitmask) || !haveGamepadButtons) {
1188            device->classes |= INPUT_DEVICE_CLASS_TOUCH | INPUT_DEVICE_CLASS_TOUCH_MT;
1189        }
1190    // Is this an old style single-touch driver?
1191    } else if (test_bit(BTN_TOUCH, device->keyBitmask)
1192            && test_bit(ABS_X, device->absBitmask)
1193            && test_bit(ABS_Y, device->absBitmask)) {
1194        device->classes |= INPUT_DEVICE_CLASS_TOUCH;
1195    }
1196
1197    // See if this device is a joystick.
1198    // Assumes that joysticks always have gamepad buttons in order to distinguish them
1199    // from other devices such as accelerometers that also have absolute axes.
1200    if (haveGamepadButtons) {
1201        uint32_t assumedClasses = device->classes | INPUT_DEVICE_CLASS_JOYSTICK;
1202        for (int i = 0; i <= ABS_MAX; i++) {
1203            if (test_bit(i, device->absBitmask)
1204                    && (getAbsAxisUsage(i, assumedClasses) & INPUT_DEVICE_CLASS_JOYSTICK)) {
1205                device->classes = assumedClasses;
1206                break;
1207            }
1208        }
1209    }
1210
1211    // Check whether this device has switches.
1212    for (int i = 0; i <= SW_MAX; i++) {
1213        if (test_bit(i, device->swBitmask)) {
1214            device->classes |= INPUT_DEVICE_CLASS_SWITCH;
1215            break;
1216        }
1217    }
1218
1219    // Check whether this device supports the vibrator.
1220    if (test_bit(FF_RUMBLE, device->ffBitmask)) {
1221        device->classes |= INPUT_DEVICE_CLASS_VIBRATOR;
1222    }
1223
1224    // Configure virtual keys.
1225    if ((device->classes & INPUT_DEVICE_CLASS_TOUCH)) {
1226        // Load the virtual keys for the touch screen, if any.
1227        // We do this now so that we can make sure to load the keymap if necessary.
1228        status_t status = loadVirtualKeyMapLocked(device);
1229        if (!status) {
1230            device->classes |= INPUT_DEVICE_CLASS_KEYBOARD;
1231        }
1232    }
1233
1234    // Load the key map.
1235    // We need to do this for joysticks too because the key layout may specify axes.
1236    status_t keyMapStatus = NAME_NOT_FOUND;
1237    if (device->classes & (INPUT_DEVICE_CLASS_KEYBOARD | INPUT_DEVICE_CLASS_JOYSTICK)) {
1238        // Load the keymap for the device.
1239        keyMapStatus = loadKeyMapLocked(device);
1240    }
1241
1242    // Configure the keyboard, gamepad or virtual keyboard.
1243    if (device->classes & INPUT_DEVICE_CLASS_KEYBOARD) {
1244        // Register the keyboard as a built-in keyboard if it is eligible.
1245        if (!keyMapStatus
1246                && mBuiltInKeyboardId == NO_BUILT_IN_KEYBOARD
1247                && isEligibleBuiltInKeyboard(device->identifier,
1248                        device->configuration, &device->keyMap)) {
1249            mBuiltInKeyboardId = device->id;
1250        }
1251
1252        // 'Q' key support = cheap test of whether this is an alpha-capable kbd
1253        if (hasKeycodeLocked(device, AKEYCODE_Q)) {
1254            device->classes |= INPUT_DEVICE_CLASS_ALPHAKEY;
1255        }
1256
1257        // See if this device has a DPAD.
1258        if (hasKeycodeLocked(device, AKEYCODE_DPAD_UP) &&
1259                hasKeycodeLocked(device, AKEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN) &&
1260                hasKeycodeLocked(device, AKEYCODE_DPAD_LEFT) &&
1261                hasKeycodeLocked(device, AKEYCODE_DPAD_RIGHT) &&
1262                hasKeycodeLocked(device, AKEYCODE_DPAD_CENTER)) {
1263            device->classes |= INPUT_DEVICE_CLASS_DPAD;
1264        }
1265
1266        // See if this device has a gamepad.
1267        for (size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(GAMEPAD_KEYCODES)/sizeof(GAMEPAD_KEYCODES[0]); i++) {
1268            if (hasKeycodeLocked(device, GAMEPAD_KEYCODES[i])) {
1269                device->classes |= INPUT_DEVICE_CLASS_GAMEPAD;
1270                break;
1271            }
1272        }
1273
1274        // Disable kernel key repeat since we handle it ourselves
1275        unsigned int repeatRate[] = {0,0};
1276        if (ioctl(fd, EVIOCSREP, repeatRate)) {
1277            ALOGW("Unable to disable kernel key repeat for %s: %s", devicePath, strerror(errno));
1278        }
1279    }
1280
1281    // If the device isn't recognized as something we handle, don't monitor it.
1282    if (device->classes == 0) {
1283        ALOGV("Dropping device: id=%d, path='%s', name='%s'",
1284                deviceId, devicePath, device->identifier.name.string());
1285        delete device;
1286        return -1;
1287    }
1288
1289    // Determine whether the device is external or internal.
1290    if (isExternalDeviceLocked(device)) {
1291        device->classes |= INPUT_DEVICE_CLASS_EXTERNAL;
1292    }
1293
1294    if (device->classes & (INPUT_DEVICE_CLASS_JOYSTICK | INPUT_DEVICE_CLASS_GAMEPAD)) {
1295        device->controllerNumber = getNextControllerNumberLocked(device);
1296        setLedForController(device);
1297    }
1298
1299    // Register with epoll.
1300    struct epoll_event eventItem;
1301    memset(&eventItem, 0, sizeof(eventItem));
1302    eventItem.events = mUsingEpollWakeup ? EPOLLIN : EPOLLIN | EPOLLWAKEUP;
1303    eventItem.data.u32 = deviceId;
1304    if (epoll_ctl(mEpollFd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, fd, &eventItem)) {
1305        ALOGE("Could not add device fd to epoll instance.  errno=%d", errno);
1306        delete device;
1307        return -1;
1308    }
1309
1310    String8 wakeMechanism("EPOLLWAKEUP");
1311    if (!mUsingEpollWakeup) {
1312#ifndef EVIOCSSUSPENDBLOCK
1313        // uapi headers don't include EVIOCSSUSPENDBLOCK, and future kernels
1314        // will use an epoll flag instead, so as long as we want to support
1315        // this feature, we need to be prepared to define the ioctl ourselves.
1316#define EVIOCSSUSPENDBLOCK _IOW('E', 0x91, int)
1317#endif
1318        if (ioctl(fd, EVIOCSSUSPENDBLOCK, 1)) {
1319            wakeMechanism = "<none>";
1320        } else {
1321            wakeMechanism = "EVIOCSSUSPENDBLOCK";
1322        }
1323    }
1324
1325    // Tell the kernel that we want to use the monotonic clock for reporting timestamps
1326    // associated with input events.  This is important because the input system
1327    // uses the timestamps extensively and assumes they were recorded using the monotonic
1328    // clock.
1329    //
1330    // In older kernel, before Linux 3.4, there was no way to tell the kernel which
1331    // clock to use to input event timestamps.  The standard kernel behavior was to
1332    // record a real time timestamp, which isn't what we want.  Android kernels therefore
1333    // contained a patch to the evdev_event() function in drivers/input/evdev.c to
1334    // replace the call to do_gettimeofday() with ktime_get_ts() to cause the monotonic
1335    // clock to be used instead of the real time clock.
1336    //
1337    // As of Linux 3.4, there is a new EVIOCSCLOCKID ioctl to set the desired clock.
1338    // Therefore, we no longer require the Android-specific kernel patch described above
1339    // as long as we make sure to set select the monotonic clock.  We do that here.
1340    int clockId = CLOCK_MONOTONIC;
1341    bool usingClockIoctl = !ioctl(fd, EVIOCSCLOCKID, &clockId);
1342
1343    ALOGI("New device: id=%d, fd=%d, path='%s', name='%s', classes=0x%x, "
1344            "configuration='%s', keyLayout='%s', keyCharacterMap='%s', builtinKeyboard=%s, "
1345            "wakeMechanism=%s, usingClockIoctl=%s",
1346         deviceId, fd, devicePath, device->identifier.name.string(),
1347         device->classes,
1348         device->configurationFile.string(),
1349         device->keyMap.keyLayoutFile.string(),
1350         device->keyMap.keyCharacterMapFile.string(),
1351         toString(mBuiltInKeyboardId == deviceId),
1352         wakeMechanism.string(), toString(usingClockIoctl));
1353
1354    addDeviceLocked(device);
1355    return 0;
1356}
1357
1358void EventHub::createVirtualKeyboardLocked() {
1359    InputDeviceIdentifier identifier;
1360    identifier.name = "Virtual";
1361    identifier.uniqueId = "<virtual>";
1362    assignDescriptorLocked(identifier);
1363
1364    Device* device = new Device(-1, VIRTUAL_KEYBOARD_ID, String8("<virtual>"), identifier);
1365    device->classes = INPUT_DEVICE_CLASS_KEYBOARD
1366            | INPUT_DEVICE_CLASS_ALPHAKEY
1367            | INPUT_DEVICE_CLASS_DPAD
1368            | INPUT_DEVICE_CLASS_VIRTUAL;
1369    loadKeyMapLocked(device);
1370    addDeviceLocked(device);
1371}
1372
1373void EventHub::addDeviceLocked(Device* device) {
1374    mDevices.add(device->id, device);
1375    device->next = mOpeningDevices;
1376    mOpeningDevices = device;
1377}
1378
1379void EventHub::loadConfigurationLocked(Device* device) {
1380    device->configurationFile = getInputDeviceConfigurationFilePathByDeviceIdentifier(
1381            device->identifier, INPUT_DEVICE_CONFIGURATION_FILE_TYPE_CONFIGURATION);
1382    if (device->configurationFile.isEmpty()) {
1383        ALOGD("No input device configuration file found for device '%s'.",
1384                device->identifier.name.string());
1385    } else {
1386        status_t status = PropertyMap::load(device->configurationFile,
1387                &device->configuration);
1388        if (status) {
1389            ALOGE("Error loading input device configuration file for device '%s'.  "
1390                    "Using default configuration.",
1391                    device->identifier.name.string());
1392        }
1393    }
1394}
1395
1396status_t EventHub::loadVirtualKeyMapLocked(Device* device) {
1397    // The virtual key map is supplied by the kernel as a system board property file.
1398    String8 path;
1399    path.append("/sys/board_properties/virtualkeys.");
1400    path.append(device->identifier.name);
1401    if (access(path.string(), R_OK)) {
1402        return NAME_NOT_FOUND;
1403    }
1404    return VirtualKeyMap::load(path, &device->virtualKeyMap);
1405}
1406
1407status_t EventHub::loadKeyMapLocked(Device* device) {
1408    return device->keyMap.load(device->identifier, device->configuration);
1409}
1410
1411bool EventHub::isExternalDeviceLocked(Device* device) {
1412    if (device->configuration) {
1413        bool value;
1414        if (device->configuration->tryGetProperty(String8("device.internal"), value)) {
1415            return !value;
1416        }
1417    }
1418    return device->identifier.bus == BUS_USB || device->identifier.bus == BUS_BLUETOOTH;
1419}
1420
1421int32_t EventHub::getNextControllerNumberLocked(Device* device) {
1422    if (mControllerNumbers.isFull()) {
1423        ALOGI("Maximum number of controllers reached, assigning controller number 0 to device %s",
1424                device->identifier.name.string());
1425        return 0;
1426    }
1427    // Since the controller number 0 is reserved for non-controllers, translate all numbers up by
1428    // one
1429    return static_cast<int32_t>(mControllerNumbers.markFirstUnmarkedBit() + 1);
1430}
1431
1432void EventHub::releaseControllerNumberLocked(Device* device) {
1433    int32_t num = device->controllerNumber;
1434    device->controllerNumber= 0;
1435    if (num == 0) {
1436        return;
1437    }
1438    mControllerNumbers.clearBit(static_cast<uint32_t>(num - 1));
1439}
1440
1441void EventHub::setLedForController(Device* device) {
1442    for (int i = 0; i < MAX_CONTROLLER_LEDS; i++) {
1443        setLedStateLocked(device, ALED_CONTROLLER_1 + i, device->controllerNumber == i + 1);
1444    }
1445}
1446
1447bool EventHub::hasKeycodeLocked(Device* device, int keycode) const {
1448    if (!device->keyMap.haveKeyLayout() || !device->keyBitmask) {
1449        return false;
1450    }
1451
1452    Vector<int32_t> scanCodes;
1453    device->keyMap.keyLayoutMap->findScanCodesForKey(keycode, &scanCodes);
1454    const size_t N = scanCodes.size();
1455    for (size_t i=0; i<N && i<=KEY_MAX; i++) {
1456        int32_t sc = scanCodes.itemAt(i);
1457        if (sc >= 0 && sc <= KEY_MAX && test_bit(sc, device->keyBitmask)) {
1458            return true;
1459        }
1460    }
1461
1462    return false;
1463}
1464
1465status_t EventHub::mapLed(Device* device, int32_t led, int32_t* outScanCode) const {
1466    if (!device->keyMap.haveKeyLayout() || !device->ledBitmask) {
1467        return NAME_NOT_FOUND;
1468    }
1469
1470    int32_t scanCode;
1471    if(device->keyMap.keyLayoutMap->findScanCodeForLed(led, &scanCode) != NAME_NOT_FOUND) {
1472        if(scanCode >= 0 && scanCode <= LED_MAX && test_bit(scanCode, device->ledBitmask)) {
1473            *outScanCode = scanCode;
1474            return NO_ERROR;
1475        }
1476    }
1477    return NAME_NOT_FOUND;
1478}
1479
1480status_t EventHub::closeDeviceByPathLocked(const char *devicePath) {
1481    Device* device = getDeviceByPathLocked(devicePath);
1482    if (device) {
1483        closeDeviceLocked(device);
1484        return 0;
1485    }
1486    ALOGV("Remove device: %s not found, device may already have been removed.", devicePath);
1487    return -1;
1488}
1489
1490void EventHub::closeAllDevicesLocked() {
1491    while (mDevices.size() > 0) {
1492        closeDeviceLocked(mDevices.valueAt(mDevices.size() - 1));
1493    }
1494}
1495
1496void EventHub::closeDeviceLocked(Device* device) {
1497    ALOGI("Removed device: path=%s name=%s id=%d fd=%d classes=0x%x\n",
1498         device->path.string(), device->identifier.name.string(), device->id,
1499         device->fd, device->classes);
1500
1501    if (device->id == mBuiltInKeyboardId) {
1502        ALOGW("built-in keyboard device %s (id=%d) is closing! the apps will not like this",
1503                device->path.string(), mBuiltInKeyboardId);
1504        mBuiltInKeyboardId = NO_BUILT_IN_KEYBOARD;
1505    }
1506
1507    if (!device->isVirtual()) {
1508        if (epoll_ctl(mEpollFd, EPOLL_CTL_DEL, device->fd, NULL)) {
1509            ALOGW("Could not remove device fd from epoll instance.  errno=%d", errno);
1510        }
1511    }
1512
1513    releaseControllerNumberLocked(device);
1514
1515    mDevices.removeItem(device->id);
1516    device->close();
1517
1518    // Unlink for opening devices list if it is present.
1519    Device* pred = NULL;
1520    bool found = false;
1521    for (Device* entry = mOpeningDevices; entry != NULL; ) {
1522        if (entry == device) {
1523            found = true;
1524            break;
1525        }
1526        pred = entry;
1527        entry = entry->next;
1528    }
1529    if (found) {
1530        // Unlink the device from the opening devices list then delete it.
1531        // We don't need to tell the client that the device was closed because
1532        // it does not even know it was opened in the first place.
1533        ALOGI("Device %s was immediately closed after opening.", device->path.string());
1534        if (pred) {
1535            pred->next = device->next;
1536        } else {
1537            mOpeningDevices = device->next;
1538        }
1539        delete device;
1540    } else {
1541        // Link into closing devices list.
1542        // The device will be deleted later after we have informed the client.
1543        device->next = mClosingDevices;
1544        mClosingDevices = device;
1545    }
1546}
1547
1548status_t EventHub::readNotifyLocked() {
1549    int res;
1550    char devname[PATH_MAX];
1551    char *filename;
1552    char event_buf[512];
1553    int event_size;
1554    int event_pos = 0;
1555    struct inotify_event *event;
1556
1557    ALOGV("EventHub::readNotify nfd: %d\n", mINotifyFd);
1558    res = read(mINotifyFd, event_buf, sizeof(event_buf));
1559    if(res < (int)sizeof(*event)) {
1560        if(errno == EINTR)
1561            return 0;
1562        ALOGW("could not get event, %s\n", strerror(errno));
1563        return -1;
1564    }
1565    //printf("got %d bytes of event information\n", res);
1566
1567    strcpy(devname, DEVICE_PATH);
1568    filename = devname + strlen(devname);
1569    *filename++ = '/';
1570
1571    while(res >= (int)sizeof(*event)) {
1572        event = (struct inotify_event *)(event_buf + event_pos);
1573        //printf("%d: %08x \"%s\"\n", event->wd, event->mask, event->len ? event->name : "");
1574        if(event->len) {
1575            strcpy(filename, event->name);
1576            if(event->mask & IN_CREATE) {
1577                openDeviceLocked(devname);
1578            } else {
1579                ALOGI("Removing device '%s' due to inotify event\n", devname);
1580                closeDeviceByPathLocked(devname);
1581            }
1582        }
1583        event_size = sizeof(*event) + event->len;
1584        res -= event_size;
1585        event_pos += event_size;
1586    }
1587    return 0;
1588}
1589
1590status_t EventHub::scanDirLocked(const char *dirname)
1591{
1592    char devname[PATH_MAX];
1593    char *filename;
1594    DIR *dir;
1595    struct dirent *de;
1596    dir = opendir(dirname);
1597    if(dir == NULL)
1598        return -1;
1599    strcpy(devname, dirname);
1600    filename = devname + strlen(devname);
1601    *filename++ = '/';
1602    while((de = readdir(dir))) {
1603        if(de->d_name[0] == '.' &&
1604           (de->d_name[1] == '\0' ||
1605            (de->d_name[1] == '.' && de->d_name[2] == '\0')))
1606            continue;
1607        strcpy(filename, de->d_name);
1608        openDeviceLocked(devname);
1609    }
1610    closedir(dir);
1611    return 0;
1612}
1613
1614void EventHub::requestReopenDevices() {
1615    ALOGV("requestReopenDevices() called");
1616
1617    AutoMutex _l(mLock);
1618    mNeedToReopenDevices = true;
1619}
1620
1621void EventHub::dump(String8& dump) {
1622    dump.append("Event Hub State:\n");
1623
1624    { // acquire lock
1625        AutoMutex _l(mLock);
1626
1627        dump.appendFormat(INDENT "BuiltInKeyboardId: %d\n", mBuiltInKeyboardId);
1628
1629        dump.append(INDENT "Devices:\n");
1630
1631        for (size_t i = 0; i < mDevices.size(); i++) {
1632            const Device* device = mDevices.valueAt(i);
1633            if (mBuiltInKeyboardId == device->id) {
1634                dump.appendFormat(INDENT2 "%d: %s (aka device 0 - built-in keyboard)\n",
1635                        device->id, device->identifier.name.string());
1636            } else {
1637                dump.appendFormat(INDENT2 "%d: %s\n", device->id,
1638                        device->identifier.name.string());
1639            }
1640            dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "Classes: 0x%08x\n", device->classes);
1641            dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "Path: %s\n", device->path.string());
1642            dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "Descriptor: %s\n", device->identifier.descriptor.string());
1643            dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "Location: %s\n", device->identifier.location.string());
1644            dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "ControllerNumber: %d\n", device->controllerNumber);
1645            dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "UniqueId: %s\n", device->identifier.uniqueId.string());
1646            dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "Identifier: bus=0x%04x, vendor=0x%04x, "
1647                    "product=0x%04x, version=0x%04x\n",
1648                    device->identifier.bus, device->identifier.vendor,
1649                    device->identifier.product, device->identifier.version);
1650            dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "KeyLayoutFile: %s\n",
1651                    device->keyMap.keyLayoutFile.string());
1652            dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "KeyCharacterMapFile: %s\n",
1653                    device->keyMap.keyCharacterMapFile.string());
1654            dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "ConfigurationFile: %s\n",
1655                    device->configurationFile.string());
1656            dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "HaveKeyboardLayoutOverlay: %s\n",
1657                    toString(device->overlayKeyMap != NULL));
1658        }
1659    } // release lock
1660}
1661
1662void EventHub::monitor() {
1663    // Acquire and release the lock to ensure that the event hub has not deadlocked.
1664    mLock.lock();
1665    mLock.unlock();
1666}
1667
1668
1669}; // namespace android
1670