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29//
30// A unit test for Google Test itself.  This verifies that the basic
31// constructs of Google Test work.
32//
33// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
34
35#include <gtest/gtest-spi.h>
36#include <gtest/gtest.h>
37
38// Indicates that this translation unit is part of Google Test's
39// implementation.  It must come before gtest-internal-inl.h is
40// included, or there will be a compiler error.  This trick is to
41// prevent a user from accidentally including gtest-internal-inl.h in
42// his code.
43#define GTEST_IMPLEMENTATION_ 1
44#include "src/gtest-internal-inl.h"
45#undef GTEST_IMPLEMENTATION_
46
47#include <stdlib.h>
48
49#if GTEST_IS_THREADSAFE
50using testing::ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter;
51using testing::TestPartResultArray;
52
53using testing::internal::Notification;
54using testing::internal::ThreadWithParam;
55#endif
56
57namespace posix = ::testing::internal::posix;
58using testing::internal::String;
59using testing::internal::scoped_ptr;
60
61// Tests catching fatal failures.
62
63// A subroutine used by the following test.
64void TestEq1(int x) {
65  ASSERT_EQ(1, x);
66}
67
68// This function calls a test subroutine, catches the fatal failure it
69// generates, and then returns early.
70void TryTestSubroutine() {
71  // Calls a subrountine that yields a fatal failure.
72  TestEq1(2);
73
74  // Catches the fatal failure and aborts the test.
75  //
76  // The testing::Test:: prefix is necessary when calling
77  // HasFatalFailure() outside of a TEST, TEST_F, or test fixture.
78  if (testing::Test::HasFatalFailure()) return;
79
80  // If we get here, something is wrong.
81  FAIL() << "This should never be reached.";
82}
83
84TEST(PassingTest, PassingTest1) {
85}
86
87TEST(PassingTest, PassingTest2) {
88}
89
90// Tests catching a fatal failure in a subroutine.
91TEST(FatalFailureTest, FatalFailureInSubroutine) {
92  printf("(expecting a failure that x should be 1)\n");
93
94  TryTestSubroutine();
95}
96
97// Tests catching a fatal failure in a nested subroutine.
98TEST(FatalFailureTest, FatalFailureInNestedSubroutine) {
99  printf("(expecting a failure that x should be 1)\n");
100
101  // Calls a subrountine that yields a fatal failure.
102  TryTestSubroutine();
103
104  // Catches the fatal failure and aborts the test.
105  //
106  // When calling HasFatalFailure() inside a TEST, TEST_F, or test
107  // fixture, the testing::Test:: prefix is not needed.
108  if (HasFatalFailure()) return;
109
110  // If we get here, something is wrong.
111  FAIL() << "This should never be reached.";
112}
113
114// Tests HasFatalFailure() after a failed EXPECT check.
115TEST(FatalFailureTest, NonfatalFailureInSubroutine) {
116  printf("(expecting a failure on false)\n");
117  EXPECT_TRUE(false);  // Generates a nonfatal failure
118  ASSERT_FALSE(HasFatalFailure());  // This should succeed.
119}
120
121// Tests interleaving user logging and Google Test assertions.
122TEST(LoggingTest, InterleavingLoggingAndAssertions) {
123  static const int a[4] = {
124    3, 9, 2, 6
125  };
126
127  printf("(expecting 2 failures on (3) >= (a[i]))\n");
128  for (int i = 0; i < static_cast<int>(sizeof(a)/sizeof(*a)); i++) {
129    printf("i == %d\n", i);
130    EXPECT_GE(3, a[i]);
131  }
132}
133
134// Tests the SCOPED_TRACE macro.
135
136// A helper function for testing SCOPED_TRACE.
137void SubWithoutTrace(int n) {
138  EXPECT_EQ(1, n);
139  ASSERT_EQ(2, n);
140}
141
142// Another helper function for testing SCOPED_TRACE.
143void SubWithTrace(int n) {
144  SCOPED_TRACE(testing::Message() << "n = " << n);
145
146  SubWithoutTrace(n);
147}
148
149// Tests that SCOPED_TRACE() obeys lexical scopes.
150TEST(SCOPED_TRACETest, ObeysScopes) {
151  printf("(expected to fail)\n");
152
153  // There should be no trace before SCOPED_TRACE() is invoked.
154  ADD_FAILURE() << "This failure is expected, and shouldn't have a trace.";
155
156  {
157    SCOPED_TRACE("Expected trace");
158    // After SCOPED_TRACE(), a failure in the current scope should contain
159    // the trace.
160    ADD_FAILURE() << "This failure is expected, and should have a trace.";
161  }
162
163  // Once the control leaves the scope of the SCOPED_TRACE(), there
164  // should be no trace again.
165  ADD_FAILURE() << "This failure is expected, and shouldn't have a trace.";
166}
167
168// Tests that SCOPED_TRACE works inside a loop.
169TEST(SCOPED_TRACETest, WorksInLoop) {
170  printf("(expected to fail)\n");
171
172  for (int i = 1; i <= 2; i++) {
173    SCOPED_TRACE(testing::Message() << "i = " << i);
174
175    SubWithoutTrace(i);
176  }
177}
178
179// Tests that SCOPED_TRACE works in a subroutine.
180TEST(SCOPED_TRACETest, WorksInSubroutine) {
181  printf("(expected to fail)\n");
182
183  SubWithTrace(1);
184  SubWithTrace(2);
185}
186
187// Tests that SCOPED_TRACE can be nested.
188TEST(SCOPED_TRACETest, CanBeNested) {
189  printf("(expected to fail)\n");
190
191  SCOPED_TRACE("");  // A trace without a message.
192
193  SubWithTrace(2);
194}
195
196// Tests that multiple SCOPED_TRACEs can be used in the same scope.
197TEST(SCOPED_TRACETest, CanBeRepeated) {
198  printf("(expected to fail)\n");
199
200  SCOPED_TRACE("A");
201  ADD_FAILURE()
202      << "This failure is expected, and should contain trace point A.";
203
204  SCOPED_TRACE("B");
205  ADD_FAILURE()
206      << "This failure is expected, and should contain trace point A and B.";
207
208  {
209    SCOPED_TRACE("C");
210    ADD_FAILURE() << "This failure is expected, and should contain "
211                  << "trace point A, B, and C.";
212  }
213
214  SCOPED_TRACE("D");
215  ADD_FAILURE() << "This failure is expected, and should contain "
216                << "trace point A, B, and D.";
217}
218
219#if GTEST_IS_THREADSAFE
220// Tests that SCOPED_TRACE()s can be used concurrently from multiple
221// threads.  Namely, an assertion should be affected by
222// SCOPED_TRACE()s in its own thread only.
223
224// Here's the sequence of actions that happen in the test:
225//
226//   Thread A (main)                | Thread B (spawned)
227//   ===============================|================================
228//   spawns thread B                |
229//   -------------------------------+--------------------------------
230//   waits for n1                   | SCOPED_TRACE("Trace B");
231//                                  | generates failure #1
232//                                  | notifies n1
233//   -------------------------------+--------------------------------
234//   SCOPED_TRACE("Trace A");       | waits for n2
235//   generates failure #2           |
236//   notifies n2                    |
237//   -------------------------------|--------------------------------
238//   waits for n3                   | generates failure #3
239//                                  | trace B dies
240//                                  | generates failure #4
241//                                  | notifies n3
242//   -------------------------------|--------------------------------
243//   generates failure #5           | finishes
244//   trace A dies                   |
245//   generates failure #6           |
246//   -------------------------------|--------------------------------
247//   waits for thread B to finish   |
248
249struct CheckPoints {
250  Notification n1;
251  Notification n2;
252  Notification n3;
253};
254
255static void ThreadWithScopedTrace(CheckPoints* check_points) {
256  {
257    SCOPED_TRACE("Trace B");
258    ADD_FAILURE()
259        << "Expected failure #1 (in thread B, only trace B alive).";
260    check_points->n1.Notify();
261    check_points->n2.WaitForNotification();
262
263    ADD_FAILURE()
264        << "Expected failure #3 (in thread B, trace A & B both alive).";
265  }  // Trace B dies here.
266  ADD_FAILURE()
267      << "Expected failure #4 (in thread B, only trace A alive).";
268  check_points->n3.Notify();
269}
270
271TEST(SCOPED_TRACETest, WorksConcurrently) {
272  printf("(expecting 6 failures)\n");
273
274  CheckPoints check_points;
275  ThreadWithParam<CheckPoints*> thread(&ThreadWithScopedTrace,
276                                       &check_points,
277                                       NULL);
278  check_points.n1.WaitForNotification();
279
280  {
281    SCOPED_TRACE("Trace A");
282    ADD_FAILURE()
283        << "Expected failure #2 (in thread A, trace A & B both alive).";
284    check_points.n2.Notify();
285    check_points.n3.WaitForNotification();
286
287    ADD_FAILURE()
288        << "Expected failure #5 (in thread A, only trace A alive).";
289  }  // Trace A dies here.
290  ADD_FAILURE()
291      << "Expected failure #6 (in thread A, no trace alive).";
292  thread.Join();
293}
294#endif  // GTEST_IS_THREADSAFE
295
296TEST(DisabledTestsWarningTest,
297     DISABLED_AlsoRunDisabledTestsFlagSuppressesWarning) {
298  // This test body is intentionally empty.  Its sole purpose is for
299  // verifying that the --gtest_also_run_disabled_tests flag
300  // suppresses the "YOU HAVE 12 DISABLED TESTS" warning at the end of
301  // the test output.
302}
303
304// Tests using assertions outside of TEST and TEST_F.
305//
306// This function creates two failures intentionally.
307void AdHocTest() {
308  printf("The non-test part of the code is expected to have 2 failures.\n\n");
309  EXPECT_TRUE(false);
310  EXPECT_EQ(2, 3);
311}
312
313// Runs all TESTs, all TEST_Fs, and the ad hoc test.
314int RunAllTests() {
315  AdHocTest();
316  return RUN_ALL_TESTS();
317}
318
319// Tests non-fatal failures in the fixture constructor.
320class NonFatalFailureInFixtureConstructorTest : public testing::Test {
321 protected:
322  NonFatalFailureInFixtureConstructorTest() {
323    printf("(expecting 5 failures)\n");
324    ADD_FAILURE() << "Expected failure #1, in the test fixture c'tor.";
325  }
326
327  ~NonFatalFailureInFixtureConstructorTest() {
328    ADD_FAILURE() << "Expected failure #5, in the test fixture d'tor.";
329  }
330
331  virtual void SetUp() {
332    ADD_FAILURE() << "Expected failure #2, in SetUp().";
333  }
334
335  virtual void TearDown() {
336    ADD_FAILURE() << "Expected failure #4, in TearDown.";
337  }
338};
339
340TEST_F(NonFatalFailureInFixtureConstructorTest, FailureInConstructor) {
341  ADD_FAILURE() << "Expected failure #3, in the test body.";
342}
343
344// Tests fatal failures in the fixture constructor.
345class FatalFailureInFixtureConstructorTest : public testing::Test {
346 protected:
347  FatalFailureInFixtureConstructorTest() {
348    printf("(expecting 2 failures)\n");
349    Init();
350  }
351
352  ~FatalFailureInFixtureConstructorTest() {
353    ADD_FAILURE() << "Expected failure #2, in the test fixture d'tor.";
354  }
355
356  virtual void SetUp() {
357    ADD_FAILURE() << "UNEXPECTED failure in SetUp().  "
358                  << "We should never get here, as the test fixture c'tor "
359                  << "had a fatal failure.";
360  }
361
362  virtual void TearDown() {
363    ADD_FAILURE() << "UNEXPECTED failure in TearDown().  "
364                  << "We should never get here, as the test fixture c'tor "
365                  << "had a fatal failure.";
366  }
367 private:
368  void Init() {
369    FAIL() << "Expected failure #1, in the test fixture c'tor.";
370  }
371};
372
373TEST_F(FatalFailureInFixtureConstructorTest, FailureInConstructor) {
374  ADD_FAILURE() << "UNEXPECTED failure in the test body.  "
375                << "We should never get here, as the test fixture c'tor "
376                << "had a fatal failure.";
377}
378
379// Tests non-fatal failures in SetUp().
380class NonFatalFailureInSetUpTest : public testing::Test {
381 protected:
382  virtual ~NonFatalFailureInSetUpTest() {
383    Deinit();
384  }
385
386  virtual void SetUp() {
387    printf("(expecting 4 failures)\n");
388    ADD_FAILURE() << "Expected failure #1, in SetUp().";
389  }
390
391  virtual void TearDown() {
392    FAIL() << "Expected failure #3, in TearDown().";
393  }
394 private:
395  void Deinit() {
396    FAIL() << "Expected failure #4, in the test fixture d'tor.";
397  }
398};
399
400TEST_F(NonFatalFailureInSetUpTest, FailureInSetUp) {
401  FAIL() << "Expected failure #2, in the test function.";
402}
403
404// Tests fatal failures in SetUp().
405class FatalFailureInSetUpTest : public testing::Test {
406 protected:
407  virtual ~FatalFailureInSetUpTest() {
408    Deinit();
409  }
410
411  virtual void SetUp() {
412    printf("(expecting 3 failures)\n");
413    FAIL() << "Expected failure #1, in SetUp().";
414  }
415
416  virtual void TearDown() {
417    FAIL() << "Expected failure #2, in TearDown().";
418  }
419 private:
420  void Deinit() {
421    FAIL() << "Expected failure #3, in the test fixture d'tor.";
422  }
423};
424
425TEST_F(FatalFailureInSetUpTest, FailureInSetUp) {
426  FAIL() << "UNEXPECTED failure in the test function.  "
427         << "We should never get here, as SetUp() failed.";
428}
429
430#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
431
432// This group of tests verifies that Google Test handles SEH and C++
433// exceptions correctly.
434
435// A function that throws an SEH exception.
436static void ThrowSEH() {
437  int* p = NULL;
438  *p = 0;  // Raises an access violation.
439}
440
441// Tests exceptions thrown in the test fixture constructor.
442class ExceptionInFixtureCtorTest : public testing::Test {
443 protected:
444  ExceptionInFixtureCtorTest() {
445    printf("(expecting a failure on thrown exception "
446           "in the test fixture's constructor)\n");
447
448    ThrowSEH();
449  }
450
451  virtual ~ExceptionInFixtureCtorTest() {
452    Deinit();
453  }
454
455  virtual void SetUp() {
456    FAIL() << "UNEXPECTED failure in SetUp().  "
457           << "We should never get here, as the test fixture c'tor threw.";
458  }
459
460  virtual void TearDown() {
461    FAIL() << "UNEXPECTED failure in TearDown().  "
462           << "We should never get here, as the test fixture c'tor threw.";
463  }
464 private:
465  void Deinit() {
466    FAIL() << "UNEXPECTED failure in the d'tor.  "
467           << "We should never get here, as the test fixture c'tor threw.";
468  }
469};
470
471TEST_F(ExceptionInFixtureCtorTest, ExceptionInFixtureCtor) {
472  FAIL() << "UNEXPECTED failure in the test function.  "
473         << "We should never get here, as the test fixture c'tor threw.";
474}
475
476// Tests exceptions thrown in SetUp().
477class ExceptionInSetUpTest : public testing::Test {
478 protected:
479  virtual ~ExceptionInSetUpTest() {
480    Deinit();
481  }
482
483  virtual void SetUp() {
484    printf("(expecting 3 failures)\n");
485
486    ThrowSEH();
487  }
488
489  virtual void TearDown() {
490    FAIL() << "Expected failure #2, in TearDown().";
491  }
492 private:
493  void Deinit() {
494    FAIL() << "Expected failure #3, in the test fixture d'tor.";
495  }
496};
497
498TEST_F(ExceptionInSetUpTest, ExceptionInSetUp) {
499  FAIL() << "UNEXPECTED failure in the test function.  "
500         << "We should never get here, as SetUp() threw.";
501}
502
503// Tests that TearDown() and the test fixture d'tor are always called,
504// even when the test function throws an exception.
505class ExceptionInTestFunctionTest : public testing::Test {
506 protected:
507  virtual ~ExceptionInTestFunctionTest() {
508    Deinit();
509  }
510
511  virtual void TearDown() {
512    FAIL() << "Expected failure #2, in TearDown().";
513  }
514 private:
515  void Deinit() {
516    FAIL() << "Expected failure #3, in the test fixture d'tor.";
517  }
518};
519
520// Tests that the test fixture d'tor is always called, even when the
521// test function throws an SEH exception.
522TEST_F(ExceptionInTestFunctionTest, SEH) {
523  printf("(expecting 3 failures)\n");
524
525  ThrowSEH();
526}
527
528#if GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
529
530// Tests that the test fixture d'tor is always called, even when the
531// test function throws a C++ exception.  We do this only when
532// GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS is non-zero, i.e. C++ exceptions are enabled.
533TEST_F(ExceptionInTestFunctionTest, CppException) {
534  throw 1;
535}
536
537// Tests exceptions thrown in TearDown().
538class ExceptionInTearDownTest : public testing::Test {
539 protected:
540  virtual ~ExceptionInTearDownTest() {
541    Deinit();
542  }
543
544  virtual void TearDown() {
545    throw 1;
546  }
547 private:
548  void Deinit() {
549    FAIL() << "Expected failure #2, in the test fixture d'tor.";
550  }
551};
552
553TEST_F(ExceptionInTearDownTest, ExceptionInTearDown) {
554  printf("(expecting 2 failures)\n");
555}
556
557#endif  // GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
558
559#endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
560
561#if GTEST_IS_THREADSAFE
562
563// A unary function that may die.
564void DieIf(bool should_die) {
565  GTEST_CHECK_(!should_die) << " - death inside DieIf().";
566}
567
568// Tests running death tests in a multi-threaded context.
569
570// Used for coordination between the main and the spawn thread.
571struct SpawnThreadNotifications {
572  SpawnThreadNotifications() {}
573
574  Notification spawn_thread_started;
575  Notification spawn_thread_ok_to_terminate;
576
577 private:
578  GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(SpawnThreadNotifications);
579};
580
581// The function to be executed in the thread spawn by the
582// MultipleThreads test (below).
583static void ThreadRoutine(SpawnThreadNotifications* notifications) {
584  // Signals the main thread that this thread has started.
585  notifications->spawn_thread_started.Notify();
586
587  // Waits for permission to finish from the main thread.
588  notifications->spawn_thread_ok_to_terminate.WaitForNotification();
589}
590
591// This is a death-test test, but it's not named with a DeathTest
592// suffix.  It starts threads which might interfere with later
593// death tests, so it must run after all other death tests.
594class DeathTestAndMultiThreadsTest : public testing::Test {
595 protected:
596  // Starts a thread and waits for it to begin.
597  virtual void SetUp() {
598    thread_.reset(new ThreadWithParam<SpawnThreadNotifications*>(
599        &ThreadRoutine, &notifications_, NULL));
600    notifications_.spawn_thread_started.WaitForNotification();
601  }
602  // Tells the thread to finish, and reaps it.
603  // Depending on the version of the thread library in use,
604  // a manager thread might still be left running that will interfere
605  // with later death tests.  This is unfortunate, but this class
606  // cleans up after itself as best it can.
607  virtual void TearDown() {
608    notifications_.spawn_thread_ok_to_terminate.Notify();
609  }
610
611 private:
612  SpawnThreadNotifications notifications_;
613  scoped_ptr<ThreadWithParam<SpawnThreadNotifications*> > thread_;
614};
615
616#endif  // GTEST_IS_THREADSAFE
617
618// The MixedUpTestCaseTest test case verifies that Google Test will fail a
619// test if it uses a different fixture class than what other tests in
620// the same test case use.  It deliberately contains two fixture
621// classes with the same name but defined in different namespaces.
622
623// The MixedUpTestCaseWithSameTestNameTest test case verifies that
624// when the user defines two tests with the same test case name AND
625// same test name (but in different namespaces), the second test will
626// fail.
627
628namespace foo {
629
630class MixedUpTestCaseTest : public testing::Test {
631};
632
633TEST_F(MixedUpTestCaseTest, FirstTestFromNamespaceFoo) {}
634TEST_F(MixedUpTestCaseTest, SecondTestFromNamespaceFoo) {}
635
636class MixedUpTestCaseWithSameTestNameTest : public testing::Test {
637};
638
639TEST_F(MixedUpTestCaseWithSameTestNameTest,
640       TheSecondTestWithThisNameShouldFail) {}
641
642}  // namespace foo
643
644namespace bar {
645
646class MixedUpTestCaseTest : public testing::Test {
647};
648
649// The following two tests are expected to fail.  We rely on the
650// golden file to check that Google Test generates the right error message.
651TEST_F(MixedUpTestCaseTest, ThisShouldFail) {}
652TEST_F(MixedUpTestCaseTest, ThisShouldFailToo) {}
653
654class MixedUpTestCaseWithSameTestNameTest : public testing::Test {
655};
656
657// Expected to fail.  We rely on the golden file to check that Google Test
658// generates the right error message.
659TEST_F(MixedUpTestCaseWithSameTestNameTest,
660       TheSecondTestWithThisNameShouldFail) {}
661
662}  // namespace bar
663
664// The following two test cases verify that Google Test catches the user
665// error of mixing TEST and TEST_F in the same test case.  The first
666// test case checks the scenario where TEST_F appears before TEST, and
667// the second one checks where TEST appears before TEST_F.
668
669class TEST_F_before_TEST_in_same_test_case : public testing::Test {
670};
671
672TEST_F(TEST_F_before_TEST_in_same_test_case, DefinedUsingTEST_F) {}
673
674// Expected to fail.  We rely on the golden file to check that Google Test
675// generates the right error message.
676TEST(TEST_F_before_TEST_in_same_test_case, DefinedUsingTESTAndShouldFail) {}
677
678class TEST_before_TEST_F_in_same_test_case : public testing::Test {
679};
680
681TEST(TEST_before_TEST_F_in_same_test_case, DefinedUsingTEST) {}
682
683// Expected to fail.  We rely on the golden file to check that Google Test
684// generates the right error message.
685TEST_F(TEST_before_TEST_F_in_same_test_case, DefinedUsingTEST_FAndShouldFail) {
686}
687
688// Used for testing EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE() and EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE().
689int global_integer = 0;
690
691// Tests that EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE() can reference global variables.
692TEST(ExpectNonfatalFailureTest, CanReferenceGlobalVariables) {
693  global_integer = 0;
694  EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE({
695    EXPECT_EQ(1, global_integer) << "Expected non-fatal failure.";
696  }, "Expected non-fatal failure.");
697}
698
699// Tests that EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE() can reference local variables
700// (static or not).
701TEST(ExpectNonfatalFailureTest, CanReferenceLocalVariables) {
702  int m = 0;
703  static int n;
704  n = 1;
705  EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE({
706    EXPECT_EQ(m, n) << "Expected non-fatal failure.";
707  }, "Expected non-fatal failure.");
708}
709
710// Tests that EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE() succeeds when there is exactly
711// one non-fatal failure and no fatal failure.
712TEST(ExpectNonfatalFailureTest, SucceedsWhenThereIsOneNonfatalFailure) {
713  EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE({
714    ADD_FAILURE() << "Expected non-fatal failure.";
715  }, "Expected non-fatal failure.");
716}
717
718// Tests that EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE() fails when there is no
719// non-fatal failure.
720TEST(ExpectNonfatalFailureTest, FailsWhenThereIsNoNonfatalFailure) {
721  printf("(expecting a failure)\n");
722  EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE({
723  }, "");
724}
725
726// Tests that EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE() fails when there are two
727// non-fatal failures.
728TEST(ExpectNonfatalFailureTest, FailsWhenThereAreTwoNonfatalFailures) {
729  printf("(expecting a failure)\n");
730  EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE({
731    ADD_FAILURE() << "Expected non-fatal failure 1.";
732    ADD_FAILURE() << "Expected non-fatal failure 2.";
733  }, "");
734}
735
736// Tests that EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE() fails when there is one fatal
737// failure.
738TEST(ExpectNonfatalFailureTest, FailsWhenThereIsOneFatalFailure) {
739  printf("(expecting a failure)\n");
740  EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE({
741    FAIL() << "Expected fatal failure.";
742  }, "");
743}
744
745// Tests that EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE() fails when the statement being
746// tested returns.
747TEST(ExpectNonfatalFailureTest, FailsWhenStatementReturns) {
748  printf("(expecting a failure)\n");
749  EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE({
750    return;
751  }, "");
752}
753
754#if GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
755
756// Tests that EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE() fails when the statement being
757// tested throws.
758TEST(ExpectNonfatalFailureTest, FailsWhenStatementThrows) {
759  printf("(expecting a failure)\n");
760  try {
761    EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE({
762      throw 0;
763    }, "");
764  } catch(int) {  // NOLINT
765  }
766}
767
768#endif  // GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
769
770// Tests that EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE() can reference global variables.
771TEST(ExpectFatalFailureTest, CanReferenceGlobalVariables) {
772  global_integer = 0;
773  EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE({
774    ASSERT_EQ(1, global_integer) << "Expected fatal failure.";
775  }, "Expected fatal failure.");
776}
777
778// Tests that EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE() can reference local static
779// variables.
780TEST(ExpectFatalFailureTest, CanReferenceLocalStaticVariables) {
781  static int n;
782  n = 1;
783  EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE({
784    ASSERT_EQ(0, n) << "Expected fatal failure.";
785  }, "Expected fatal failure.");
786}
787
788// Tests that EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE() succeeds when there is exactly
789// one fatal failure and no non-fatal failure.
790TEST(ExpectFatalFailureTest, SucceedsWhenThereIsOneFatalFailure) {
791  EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE({
792    FAIL() << "Expected fatal failure.";
793  }, "Expected fatal failure.");
794}
795
796// Tests that EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE() fails when there is no fatal
797// failure.
798TEST(ExpectFatalFailureTest, FailsWhenThereIsNoFatalFailure) {
799  printf("(expecting a failure)\n");
800  EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE({
801  }, "");
802}
803
804// A helper for generating a fatal failure.
805void FatalFailure() {
806  FAIL() << "Expected fatal failure.";
807}
808
809// Tests that EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE() fails when there are two
810// fatal failures.
811TEST(ExpectFatalFailureTest, FailsWhenThereAreTwoFatalFailures) {
812  printf("(expecting a failure)\n");
813  EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE({
814    FatalFailure();
815    FatalFailure();
816  }, "");
817}
818
819// Tests that EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE() fails when there is one non-fatal
820// failure.
821TEST(ExpectFatalFailureTest, FailsWhenThereIsOneNonfatalFailure) {
822  printf("(expecting a failure)\n");
823  EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE({
824    ADD_FAILURE() << "Expected non-fatal failure.";
825  }, "");
826}
827
828// Tests that EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE() fails when the statement being
829// tested returns.
830TEST(ExpectFatalFailureTest, FailsWhenStatementReturns) {
831  printf("(expecting a failure)\n");
832  EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE({
833    return;
834  }, "");
835}
836
837#if GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
838
839// Tests that EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE() fails when the statement being
840// tested throws.
841TEST(ExpectFatalFailureTest, FailsWhenStatementThrows) {
842  printf("(expecting a failure)\n");
843  try {
844    EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE({
845      throw 0;
846    }, "");
847  } catch(int) {  // NOLINT
848  }
849}
850
851#endif  // GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
852
853// This #ifdef block tests the output of typed tests.
854#if GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST
855
856template <typename T>
857class TypedTest : public testing::Test {
858};
859
860TYPED_TEST_CASE(TypedTest, testing::Types<int>);
861
862TYPED_TEST(TypedTest, Success) {
863  EXPECT_EQ(0, TypeParam());
864}
865
866TYPED_TEST(TypedTest, Failure) {
867  EXPECT_EQ(1, TypeParam()) << "Expected failure";
868}
869
870#endif  // GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST
871
872// This #ifdef block tests the output of type-parameterized tests.
873#if GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P
874
875template <typename T>
876class TypedTestP : public testing::Test {
877};
878
879TYPED_TEST_CASE_P(TypedTestP);
880
881TYPED_TEST_P(TypedTestP, Success) {
882  EXPECT_EQ(0U, TypeParam());
883}
884
885TYPED_TEST_P(TypedTestP, Failure) {
886  EXPECT_EQ(1U, TypeParam()) << "Expected failure";
887}
888
889REGISTER_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P(TypedTestP, Success, Failure);
890
891typedef testing::Types<unsigned char, unsigned int> UnsignedTypes;
892INSTANTIATE_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P(Unsigned, TypedTestP, UnsignedTypes);
893
894#endif  // GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P
895
896#if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
897
898// We rely on the golden file to verify that tests whose test case
899// name ends with DeathTest are run first.
900
901TEST(ADeathTest, ShouldRunFirst) {
902}
903
904#if GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST
905
906// We rely on the golden file to verify that typed tests whose test
907// case name ends with DeathTest are run first.
908
909template <typename T>
910class ATypedDeathTest : public testing::Test {
911};
912
913typedef testing::Types<int, double> NumericTypes;
914TYPED_TEST_CASE(ATypedDeathTest, NumericTypes);
915
916TYPED_TEST(ATypedDeathTest, ShouldRunFirst) {
917}
918
919#endif  // GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST
920
921#if GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P
922
923
924// We rely on the golden file to verify that type-parameterized tests
925// whose test case name ends with DeathTest are run first.
926
927template <typename T>
928class ATypeParamDeathTest : public testing::Test {
929};
930
931TYPED_TEST_CASE_P(ATypeParamDeathTest);
932
933TYPED_TEST_P(ATypeParamDeathTest, ShouldRunFirst) {
934}
935
936REGISTER_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P(ATypeParamDeathTest, ShouldRunFirst);
937
938INSTANTIATE_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P(My, ATypeParamDeathTest, NumericTypes);
939
940#endif  // GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P
941
942#endif  // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
943
944// Tests various failure conditions of
945// EXPECT_{,NON}FATAL_FAILURE{,_ON_ALL_THREADS}.
946class ExpectFailureTest : public testing::Test {
947 public:  // Must be public and not protected due to a bug in g++ 3.4.2.
948  enum FailureMode {
949    FATAL_FAILURE,
950    NONFATAL_FAILURE
951  };
952  static void AddFailure(FailureMode failure) {
953    if (failure == FATAL_FAILURE) {
954      FAIL() << "Expected fatal failure.";
955    } else {
956      ADD_FAILURE() << "Expected non-fatal failure.";
957    }
958  }
959};
960
961TEST_F(ExpectFailureTest, ExpectFatalFailure) {
962  // Expected fatal failure, but succeeds.
963  printf("(expecting 1 failure)\n");
964  EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE(SUCCEED(), "Expected fatal failure.");
965  // Expected fatal failure, but got a non-fatal failure.
966  printf("(expecting 1 failure)\n");
967  EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE(AddFailure(NONFATAL_FAILURE), "Expected non-fatal "
968                       "failure.");
969  // Wrong message.
970  printf("(expecting 1 failure)\n");
971  EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE(AddFailure(FATAL_FAILURE), "Some other fatal failure "
972                       "expected.");
973}
974
975TEST_F(ExpectFailureTest, ExpectNonFatalFailure) {
976  // Expected non-fatal failure, but succeeds.
977  printf("(expecting 1 failure)\n");
978  EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(SUCCEED(), "Expected non-fatal failure.");
979  // Expected non-fatal failure, but got a fatal failure.
980  printf("(expecting 1 failure)\n");
981  EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(AddFailure(FATAL_FAILURE), "Expected fatal failure.");
982  // Wrong message.
983  printf("(expecting 1 failure)\n");
984  EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(AddFailure(NONFATAL_FAILURE), "Some other non-fatal "
985                          "failure.");
986}
987
988#if GTEST_IS_THREADSAFE
989
990class ExpectFailureWithThreadsTest : public ExpectFailureTest {
991 protected:
992  static void AddFailureInOtherThread(FailureMode failure) {
993    ThreadWithParam<FailureMode> thread(&AddFailure, failure, NULL);
994    thread.Join();
995  }
996};
997
998TEST_F(ExpectFailureWithThreadsTest, ExpectFatalFailure) {
999  // We only intercept the current thread.
1000  printf("(expecting 2 failures)\n");
1001  EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE(AddFailureInOtherThread(FATAL_FAILURE),
1002                       "Expected fatal failure.");
1003}
1004
1005TEST_F(ExpectFailureWithThreadsTest, ExpectNonFatalFailure) {
1006  // We only intercept the current thread.
1007  printf("(expecting 2 failures)\n");
1008  EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(AddFailureInOtherThread(NONFATAL_FAILURE),
1009                          "Expected non-fatal failure.");
1010}
1011
1012typedef ExpectFailureWithThreadsTest ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporterTest;
1013
1014// Tests that the ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter only catches failures from
1015// the current thread if it is instantiated with INTERCEPT_ONLY_CURRENT_THREAD.
1016TEST_F(ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporterTest, InterceptOnlyCurrentThread) {
1017  printf("(expecting 2 failures)\n");
1018  TestPartResultArray results;
1019  {
1020    ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter reporter(
1021        ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter::INTERCEPT_ONLY_CURRENT_THREAD,
1022        &results);
1023    AddFailureInOtherThread(FATAL_FAILURE);
1024    AddFailureInOtherThread(NONFATAL_FAILURE);
1025  }
1026  // The two failures should not have been intercepted.
1027  EXPECT_EQ(0, results.size()) << "This shouldn't fail.";
1028}
1029
1030#endif  // GTEST_IS_THREADSAFE
1031
1032TEST_F(ExpectFailureTest, ExpectFatalFailureOnAllThreads) {
1033  // Expected fatal failure, but succeeds.
1034  printf("(expecting 1 failure)\n");
1035  EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE_ON_ALL_THREADS(SUCCEED(), "Expected fatal failure.");
1036  // Expected fatal failure, but got a non-fatal failure.
1037  printf("(expecting 1 failure)\n");
1038  EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE_ON_ALL_THREADS(AddFailure(NONFATAL_FAILURE),
1039                                      "Expected non-fatal failure.");
1040  // Wrong message.
1041  printf("(expecting 1 failure)\n");
1042  EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE_ON_ALL_THREADS(AddFailure(FATAL_FAILURE),
1043                                      "Some other fatal failure expected.");
1044}
1045
1046TEST_F(ExpectFailureTest, ExpectNonFatalFailureOnAllThreads) {
1047  // Expected non-fatal failure, but succeeds.
1048  printf("(expecting 1 failure)\n");
1049  EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE_ON_ALL_THREADS(SUCCEED(), "Expected non-fatal "
1050                                         "failure.");
1051  // Expected non-fatal failure, but got a fatal failure.
1052  printf("(expecting 1 failure)\n");
1053  EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE_ON_ALL_THREADS(AddFailure(FATAL_FAILURE),
1054                                         "Expected fatal failure.");
1055  // Wrong message.
1056  printf("(expecting 1 failure)\n");
1057  EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE_ON_ALL_THREADS(AddFailure(NONFATAL_FAILURE),
1058                                         "Some other non-fatal failure.");
1059}
1060
1061
1062// Two test environments for testing testing::AddGlobalTestEnvironment().
1063
1064class FooEnvironment : public testing::Environment {
1065 public:
1066  virtual void SetUp() {
1067    printf("%s", "FooEnvironment::SetUp() called.\n");
1068  }
1069
1070  virtual void TearDown() {
1071    printf("%s", "FooEnvironment::TearDown() called.\n");
1072    FAIL() << "Expected fatal failure.";
1073  }
1074};
1075
1076class BarEnvironment : public testing::Environment {
1077 public:
1078  virtual void SetUp() {
1079    printf("%s", "BarEnvironment::SetUp() called.\n");
1080  }
1081
1082  virtual void TearDown() {
1083    printf("%s", "BarEnvironment::TearDown() called.\n");
1084    ADD_FAILURE() << "Expected non-fatal failure.";
1085  }
1086};
1087
1088GTEST_DEFINE_bool_(internal_skip_environment_and_ad_hoc_tests, false,
1089                   "This flag causes the program to skip test environment "
1090                   "tests and ad hoc tests.");
1091
1092// The main function.
1093//
1094// The idea is to use Google Test to run all the tests we have defined (some
1095// of them are intended to fail), and then compare the test results
1096// with the "golden" file.
1097int main(int argc, char **argv) {
1098  testing::GTEST_FLAG(print_time) = false;
1099
1100  // We just run the tests, knowing some of them are intended to fail.
1101  // We will use a separate Python script to compare the output of
1102  // this program with the golden file.
1103
1104  // It's hard to test InitGoogleTest() directly, as it has many
1105  // global side effects.  The following line serves as a sanity test
1106  // for it.
1107  testing::InitGoogleTest(&argc, argv);
1108  if (argc >= 2 &&
1109      String(argv[1]) == "--gtest_internal_skip_environment_and_ad_hoc_tests")
1110    GTEST_FLAG(internal_skip_environment_and_ad_hoc_tests) = true;
1111
1112#if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
1113  if (testing::internal::GTEST_FLAG(internal_run_death_test) != "") {
1114    // Skip the usual output capturing if we're running as the child
1115    // process of an threadsafe-style death test.
1116#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
1117    posix::FReopen("nul:", "w", stdout);
1118#else
1119    posix::FReopen("/dev/null", "w", stdout);
1120#endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
1121    return RUN_ALL_TESTS();
1122  }
1123#endif  // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
1124
1125  if (GTEST_FLAG(internal_skip_environment_and_ad_hoc_tests))
1126    return RUN_ALL_TESTS();
1127
1128  // Registers two global test environments.
1129  // The golden file verifies that they are set up in the order they
1130  // are registered, and torn down in the reverse order.
1131  testing::AddGlobalTestEnvironment(new FooEnvironment);
1132  testing::AddGlobalTestEnvironment(new BarEnvironment);
1133
1134  return RunAllTests();
1135}
1136