1// Debugging support implementation -*- C++ -*-
2
3// Copyright (C) 2003-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4//
5// This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library.  This library is free
6// software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
7// terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
8// Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
9// any later version.
10
11// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14// GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16// Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
17// permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
18// 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
19
20// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
21// a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
22// see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see
23// <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
24
25/** @file debug/macros.h
26 *  This file is a GNU debug extension to the Standard C++ Library.
27 */
28
29#ifndef _GLIBCXX_DEBUG_MACROS_H
30#define _GLIBCXX_DEBUG_MACROS_H 1
31
32/**
33 * Macros used by the implementation to verify certain
34 * properties. These macros may only be used directly by the debug
35 * wrappers. Note that these are macros (instead of the more obviously
36 * @a correct choice of making them functions) because we need line and
37 * file information at the call site, to minimize the distance between
38 * the user error and where the error is reported.
39 *
40 */
41#define _GLIBCXX_DEBUG_VERIFY_AT(_Condition,_ErrorMessage,_File,_Line)	\
42  do									\
43  {									\
44    if (! (_Condition))							\
45      __gnu_debug::_Error_formatter::_M_at(_File, _Line)		\
46	  ._ErrorMessage._M_error();					\
47  } while (false)
48
49#define _GLIBCXX_DEBUG_VERIFY(_Condition,_ErrorMessage)			\
50  _GLIBCXX_DEBUG_VERIFY_AT(_Condition,_ErrorMessage,__FILE__,__LINE__)
51
52// Verify that [_First, _Last) forms a valid iterator range.
53#define __glibcxx_check_valid_range(_First,_Last)			\
54_GLIBCXX_DEBUG_VERIFY(__gnu_debug::__valid_range(_First, _Last),	\
55		      _M_message(__gnu_debug::__msg_valid_range)	\
56		      ._M_iterator(_First, #_First)			\
57		      ._M_iterator(_Last, #_Last))
58
59// Verify that [_First, _Last) forms a non-empty iterator range.
60#define __glibcxx_check_non_empty_range(_First,_Last)			\
61_GLIBCXX_DEBUG_VERIFY(_First != _Last,					\
62		      _M_message(__gnu_debug::__msg_non_empty_range)	\
63		      ._M_iterator(_First, #_First)			\
64		      ._M_iterator(_Last, #_Last))
65
66/** Verify that we can insert into *this with the iterator _Position.
67 *  Insertion into a container at a specific position requires that
68 *  the iterator be nonsingular, either dereferenceable or past-the-end,
69 *  and that it reference the sequence we are inserting into. Note that
70 *  this macro is only valid when the container is a_Safe_sequence and
71 *  the iterator is a _Safe_iterator.
72*/
73#define __glibcxx_check_insert(_Position)				\
74_GLIBCXX_DEBUG_VERIFY(!_Position._M_singular(),				\
75		      _M_message(__gnu_debug::__msg_insert_singular) \
76		      ._M_sequence(*this, "this")			\
77		      ._M_iterator(_Position, #_Position));		\
78_GLIBCXX_DEBUG_VERIFY(_Position._M_attached_to(this),			\
79		      _M_message(__gnu_debug::__msg_insert_different) \
80		      ._M_sequence(*this, "this")			\
81		      ._M_iterator(_Position, #_Position))
82
83/** Verify that we can insert into *this after the iterator _Position.
84 *  Insertion into a container after a specific position requires that
85 *  the iterator be nonsingular, either dereferenceable or before-begin,
86 *  and that it reference the sequence we are inserting into. Note that
87 *  this macro is only valid when the container is a_Safe_sequence and
88 *  the iterator is a _Safe_iterator.
89*/
90#define __glibcxx_check_insert_after(_Position)				\
91__glibcxx_check_insert(_Position);					\
92_GLIBCXX_DEBUG_VERIFY(!_Position._M_is_end(),				\
93		      _M_message(__gnu_debug::__msg_insert_after_end)	\
94		      ._M_sequence(*this, "this")			\
95		      ._M_iterator(_Position, #_Position))
96
97/** Verify that we can insert the values in the iterator range
98 *  [_First, _Last) into *this with the iterator _Position.  Insertion
99 *  into a container at a specific position requires that the iterator
100 *  be nonsingular (i.e., either dereferenceable or past-the-end),
101 *  that it reference the sequence we are inserting into, and that the
102 *  iterator range [_First, Last) is a valid (possibly empty)
103 *  range. Note that this macro is only valid when the container is a
104 *  _Safe_sequence and the iterator is a _Safe_iterator.
105 *
106 *  @todo We would like to be able to check for noninterference of
107 *  _Position and the range [_First, _Last), but that can't (in
108 *  general) be done.
109*/
110#define __glibcxx_check_insert_range(_Position,_First,_Last)		\
111__glibcxx_check_valid_range(_First,_Last);				\
112__glibcxx_check_insert(_Position)
113
114/** Verify that we can insert the values in the iterator range
115 *  [_First, _Last) into *this after the iterator _Position.  Insertion
116 *  into a container after a specific position requires that the iterator
117 *  be nonsingular (i.e., either dereferenceable or past-the-end),
118 *  that it reference the sequence we are inserting into, and that the
119 *  iterator range [_First, Last) is a valid (possibly empty)
120 *  range. Note that this macro is only valid when the container is a
121 *  _Safe_sequence and the iterator is a _Safe_iterator.
122 *
123 *  @todo We would like to be able to check for noninterference of
124 *  _Position and the range [_First, _Last), but that can't (in
125 *  general) be done.
126*/
127#define __glibcxx_check_insert_range_after(_Position,_First,_Last)	\
128__glibcxx_check_valid_range(_First,_Last);				\
129__glibcxx_check_insert_after(_Position)
130
131/** Verify that we can erase the element referenced by the iterator
132 * _Position. We can erase the element if the _Position iterator is
133 * dereferenceable and references this sequence.
134*/
135#define __glibcxx_check_erase(_Position)				\
136_GLIBCXX_DEBUG_VERIFY(_Position._M_dereferenceable(),			\
137		      _M_message(__gnu_debug::__msg_erase_bad)	        \
138                      ._M_sequence(*this, "this")			\
139		      ._M_iterator(_Position, #_Position));		\
140_GLIBCXX_DEBUG_VERIFY(_Position._M_attached_to(this),			\
141		      _M_message(__gnu_debug::__msg_erase_different)    \
142		      ._M_sequence(*this, "this")			\
143		      ._M_iterator(_Position, #_Position))
144
145/** Verify that we can erase the element after the iterator
146 * _Position. We can erase the element if the _Position iterator is
147 * before a dereferenceable one and references this sequence.
148*/
149#define __glibcxx_check_erase_after(_Position)				\
150_GLIBCXX_DEBUG_VERIFY(_Position._M_before_dereferenceable(),		\
151		      _M_message(__gnu_debug::__msg_erase_after_bad)	\
152		      ._M_sequence(*this, "this")			\
153		      ._M_iterator(_Position, #_Position));		\
154_GLIBCXX_DEBUG_VERIFY(_Position._M_attached_to(this),			\
155		      _M_message(__gnu_debug::__msg_erase_different)	\
156		      ._M_sequence(*this, "this")			\
157		      ._M_iterator(_Position, #_Position))
158
159/** Verify that we can erase the elements in the iterator range
160 *  [_First, _Last). We can erase the elements if [_First, _Last) is a
161 *  valid iterator range within this sequence.
162*/
163#define __glibcxx_check_erase_range(_First,_Last)			\
164__glibcxx_check_valid_range(_First,_Last);				\
165_GLIBCXX_DEBUG_VERIFY(_First._M_attached_to(this),			\
166		      _M_message(__gnu_debug::__msg_erase_different)    \
167                      ._M_sequence(*this, "this")			\
168		      ._M_iterator(_First, #_First)			\
169		      ._M_iterator(_Last, #_Last))
170
171/** Verify that we can erase the elements in the iterator range
172 *  (_First, _Last). We can erase the elements if (_First, _Last) is a
173 *  valid iterator range within this sequence.
174*/
175#define __glibcxx_check_erase_range_after(_First,_Last)			\
176_GLIBCXX_DEBUG_VERIFY(_First._M_can_compare(_Last),			\
177		      _M_message(__gnu_debug::__msg_erase_different)	\
178		      ._M_sequence(*this, "this")			\
179		      ._M_iterator(_First, #_First)			\
180		      ._M_iterator(_Last, #_Last));			\
181_GLIBCXX_DEBUG_VERIFY(_First._M_attached_to(this),			\
182		      _M_message(__gnu_debug::__msg_erase_different)	\
183		      ._M_sequence(*this, "this")			\
184		      ._M_iterator(_First, #_First));			\
185_GLIBCXX_DEBUG_VERIFY(_First != _Last,					\
186		      _M_message(__gnu_debug::__msg_valid_range2)	\
187		      ._M_sequence(*this, "this")			\
188		      ._M_iterator(_First, #_First)			\
189		      ._M_iterator(_Last, #_Last));			\
190_GLIBCXX_DEBUG_VERIFY(_First._M_incrementable(),			\
191		      _M_message(__gnu_debug::__msg_valid_range2)	\
192		      ._M_sequence(*this, "this")			\
193		      ._M_iterator(_First, #_First)			\
194		      ._M_iterator(_Last, #_Last));			\
195_GLIBCXX_DEBUG_VERIFY(!_Last._M_is_before_begin(),			\
196		      _M_message(__gnu_debug::__msg_valid_range2)	\
197		      ._M_sequence(*this, "this")			\
198		      ._M_iterator(_First, #_First)			\
199		      ._M_iterator(_Last, #_Last))			\
200
201// Verify that the subscript _N is less than the container's size.
202#define __glibcxx_check_subscript(_N)					\
203_GLIBCXX_DEBUG_VERIFY(_N < this->size(),				\
204		      _M_message(__gnu_debug::__msg_subscript_oob)	\
205                      ._M_sequence(*this, "this")			\
206		      ._M_integer(_N, #_N)				\
207		      ._M_integer(this->size(), "size"))
208
209// Verify that the bucket _N is less than the container's buckets count.
210#define __glibcxx_check_bucket_index(_N)				\
211_GLIBCXX_DEBUG_VERIFY(_N < this->bucket_count(),			\
212		      _M_message(__gnu_debug::__msg_bucket_index_oob)	\
213                      ._M_sequence(*this, "this")			\
214		      ._M_integer(_N, #_N)				\
215		      ._M_integer(this->bucket_count(), "size"))
216
217// Verify that the container is nonempty
218#define __glibcxx_check_nonempty()					\
219_GLIBCXX_DEBUG_VERIFY(! this->empty(),					\
220		      _M_message(__gnu_debug::__msg_empty)	        \
221                      ._M_sequence(*this, "this"))
222
223// Verify that the iterator range [_First, _Last) is sorted
224#define __glibcxx_check_sorted(_First,_Last)				\
225__glibcxx_check_valid_range(_First,_Last);				\
226_GLIBCXX_DEBUG_VERIFY(__gnu_debug::__check_sorted(_First, _Last),	\
227		      _M_message(__gnu_debug::__msg_unsorted)	        \
228                      ._M_iterator(_First, #_First)			\
229		      ._M_iterator(_Last, #_Last))
230
231/** Verify that the iterator range [_First, _Last) is sorted by the
232    predicate _Pred. */
233#define __glibcxx_check_sorted_pred(_First,_Last,_Pred)			\
234__glibcxx_check_valid_range(_First,_Last);				\
235_GLIBCXX_DEBUG_VERIFY(__gnu_debug::__check_sorted(_First, _Last, _Pred), \
236		      _M_message(__gnu_debug::__msg_unsorted_pred)      \
237                      ._M_iterator(_First, #_First)			\
238		      ._M_iterator(_Last, #_Last)			\
239		      ._M_string(#_Pred))
240
241// Special variant for std::merge, std::includes, std::set_*
242#define __glibcxx_check_sorted_set(_First1,_Last1,_First2)		\
243__glibcxx_check_valid_range(_First1,_Last1);				\
244_GLIBCXX_DEBUG_VERIFY(                                                  \
245  __gnu_debug::__check_sorted_set(_First1, _Last1, _First2),		\
246  _M_message(__gnu_debug::__msg_unsorted)				\
247  ._M_iterator(_First1, #_First1)					\
248  ._M_iterator(_Last1, #_Last1))
249
250// Likewise with a _Pred.
251#define __glibcxx_check_sorted_set_pred(_First1,_Last1,_First2,_Pred)	\
252__glibcxx_check_valid_range(_First1,_Last1);        			\
253_GLIBCXX_DEBUG_VERIFY(							\
254  __gnu_debug::__check_sorted_set(_First1, _Last1, _First2, _Pred),	\
255  _M_message(__gnu_debug::__msg_unsorted_pred)				\
256  ._M_iterator(_First1, #_First1)					\
257  ._M_iterator(_Last1, #_Last1)						\
258  ._M_string(#_Pred))
259
260/** Verify that the iterator range [_First, _Last) is partitioned
261    w.r.t. the value _Value. */
262#define __glibcxx_check_partitioned_lower(_First,_Last,_Value)		\
263__glibcxx_check_valid_range(_First,_Last);				\
264_GLIBCXX_DEBUG_VERIFY(__gnu_debug::__check_partitioned_lower(		\
265			__gnu_debug::__base(_First),			\
266			__gnu_debug::__base(_Last), _Value),		\
267		      _M_message(__gnu_debug::__msg_unpartitioned)      \
268		      ._M_iterator(_First, #_First)			\
269		      ._M_iterator(_Last, #_Last)			\
270		      ._M_string(#_Value))
271
272#define __glibcxx_check_partitioned_upper(_First,_Last,_Value)		\
273__glibcxx_check_valid_range(_First,_Last);				\
274_GLIBCXX_DEBUG_VERIFY(__gnu_debug::__check_partitioned_upper(		\
275			__gnu_debug::__base(_First),			\
276			__gnu_debug::__base(_Last), _Value),		\
277		      _M_message(__gnu_debug::__msg_unpartitioned)      \
278		      ._M_iterator(_First, #_First)			\
279		      ._M_iterator(_Last, #_Last)			\
280		      ._M_string(#_Value))
281
282/** Verify that the iterator range [_First, _Last) is partitioned
283    w.r.t. the value _Value and predicate _Pred. */
284#define __glibcxx_check_partitioned_lower_pred(_First,_Last,_Value,_Pred) \
285__glibcxx_check_valid_range(_First,_Last);				\
286_GLIBCXX_DEBUG_VERIFY(__gnu_debug::__check_partitioned_lower(		\
287			__gnu_debug::__base(_First),			\
288			__gnu_debug::__base(_Last), _Value, _Pred),	\
289		      _M_message(__gnu_debug::__msg_unpartitioned_pred) \
290		      ._M_iterator(_First, #_First)			\
291		      ._M_iterator(_Last, #_Last)			\
292		      ._M_string(#_Pred)				\
293                      ._M_string(#_Value))
294
295/** Verify that the iterator range [_First, _Last) is partitioned
296    w.r.t. the value _Value and predicate _Pred. */
297#define __glibcxx_check_partitioned_upper_pred(_First,_Last,_Value,_Pred) \
298__glibcxx_check_valid_range(_First,_Last);				\
299_GLIBCXX_DEBUG_VERIFY(__gnu_debug::__check_partitioned_upper(		\
300			__gnu_debug::__base(_First),			\
301			__gnu_debug::__base(_Last), _Value, _Pred),	\
302		      _M_message(__gnu_debug::__msg_unpartitioned_pred) \
303		      ._M_iterator(_First, #_First)			\
304		      ._M_iterator(_Last, #_Last)			\
305		      ._M_string(#_Pred)				\
306                      ._M_string(#_Value))
307
308// Verify that the iterator range [_First, _Last) is a heap
309#define __glibcxx_check_heap(_First,_Last)				\
310  _GLIBCXX_DEBUG_VERIFY(std::__is_heap(__gnu_debug::__base(_First),	\
311				       __gnu_debug::__base(_Last)),	\
312		      _M_message(__gnu_debug::__msg_not_heap)	        \
313		      ._M_iterator(_First, #_First)			\
314		      ._M_iterator(_Last, #_Last))
315
316/** Verify that the iterator range [_First, _Last) is a heap
317    w.r.t. the predicate _Pred. */
318#define __glibcxx_check_heap_pred(_First,_Last,_Pred)			\
319  _GLIBCXX_DEBUG_VERIFY(std::__is_heap(__gnu_debug::__base(_First),	\
320				       __gnu_debug::__base(_Last),	\
321				       _Pred),				\
322		      _M_message(__gnu_debug::__msg_not_heap_pred)      \
323                      ._M_iterator(_First, #_First)			\
324		      ._M_iterator(_Last, #_Last)			\
325		      ._M_string(#_Pred))
326
327// Verify that the container is not self move assigned
328#define __glibcxx_check_self_move_assign(_Other)			\
329_GLIBCXX_DEBUG_VERIFY(this != &_Other,					\
330		      _M_message(__gnu_debug::__msg_self_move_assign)	\
331                      ._M_sequence(*this, "this"))
332
333// Verify that load factor is position
334#define __glibcxx_check_max_load_factor(_F)				\
335_GLIBCXX_DEBUG_VERIFY(_F > 0.0f,					\
336		      _M_message(__gnu_debug::__msg_valid_load_factor)	\
337                      ._M_sequence(*this, "this"))
338
339#define __glibcxx_check_equal_allocs(_Other)			\
340_GLIBCXX_DEBUG_VERIFY(this->get_allocator() == _Other.get_allocator(),	\
341		      _M_message(__gnu_debug::__msg_equal_allocs)	\
342		      ._M_sequence(*this, "this"))
343
344#ifdef _GLIBCXX_DEBUG_PEDANTIC
345#  define __glibcxx_check_string(_String) _GLIBCXX_DEBUG_ASSERT(_String != 0)
346#  define __glibcxx_check_string_len(_String,_Len) \
347       _GLIBCXX_DEBUG_ASSERT(_String != 0 || _Len == 0)
348#else
349#  define __glibcxx_check_string(_String)
350#  define __glibcxx_check_string_len(_String,_Len)
351#endif
352
353#endif
354