1/*
2 * ss.c		"sockstat", socket statistics
3 *
4 *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6 *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7 *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8 *
9 * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
10 */
11
12#include <stdio.h>
13#include <stdlib.h>
14#include <unistd.h>
15#include <syslog.h>
16#include <fcntl.h>
17#include <sys/ioctl.h>
18#include <sys/socket.h>
19#include <sys/uio.h>
20#include <netinet/in.h>
21#include <string.h>
22#include <errno.h>
23#include <netdb.h>
24#include <arpa/inet.h>
25#include <resolv.h>
26#include <dirent.h>
27#include <fnmatch.h>
28#include <getopt.h>
29
30#include "utils.h"
31#include "rt_names.h"
32#include "ll_map.h"
33#include "libnetlink.h"
34#include "SNAPSHOT.h"
35
36#include <netinet/tcp.h>
37#include <linux/sock_diag.h>
38#include <linux/inet_diag.h>
39#include <linux/unix_diag.h>
40
41int resolve_hosts = 0;
42int resolve_services = 1;
43int preferred_family = AF_UNSPEC;
44int show_options = 0;
45int show_details = 0;
46int show_users = 0;
47int show_mem = 0;
48int show_tcpinfo = 0;
49
50int netid_width;
51int state_width;
52int addrp_width;
53int addr_width;
54int serv_width;
55int screen_width;
56
57static const char *TCP_PROTO = "tcp";
58static const char *UDP_PROTO = "udp";
59static const char *RAW_PROTO = "raw";
60static const char *dg_proto = NULL;
61
62enum
63{
64	TCP_DB,
65	DCCP_DB,
66	UDP_DB,
67	RAW_DB,
68	UNIX_DG_DB,
69	UNIX_ST_DB,
70	PACKET_DG_DB,
71	PACKET_R_DB,
72	NETLINK_DB,
73	MAX_DB
74};
75
76#define PACKET_DBM ((1<<PACKET_DG_DB)|(1<<PACKET_R_DB))
77#define UNIX_DBM ((1<<UNIX_DG_DB)|(1<<UNIX_ST_DB))
78#define ALL_DB ((1<<MAX_DB)-1)
79
80enum {
81	SS_UNKNOWN,
82	SS_ESTABLISHED,
83	SS_SYN_SENT,
84	SS_SYN_RECV,
85	SS_FIN_WAIT1,
86	SS_FIN_WAIT2,
87	SS_TIME_WAIT,
88	SS_CLOSE,
89	SS_CLOSE_WAIT,
90	SS_LAST_ACK,
91	SS_LISTEN,
92	SS_CLOSING,
93	SS_MAX
94};
95
96#define SS_ALL ((1<<SS_MAX)-1)
97
98#include "ssfilter.h"
99
100struct filter
101{
102	int dbs;
103	int states;
104	int families;
105	struct ssfilter *f;
106};
107
108struct filter default_filter = {
109	.dbs	=  (1<<TCP_DB),
110	.states = SS_ALL & ~((1<<SS_LISTEN)|(1<<SS_CLOSE)|(1<<SS_TIME_WAIT)|(1<<SS_SYN_RECV)),
111	.families= (1<<AF_INET)|(1<<AF_INET6),
112};
113
114struct filter current_filter;
115
116static FILE *generic_proc_open(const char *env, const char *name)
117{
118	const char *p = getenv(env);
119	char store[128];
120
121	if (!p) {
122		p = getenv("PROC_ROOT") ? : "/proc";
123		snprintf(store, sizeof(store)-1, "%s/%s", p, name);
124		p = store;
125	}
126
127	return fopen(p, "r");
128}
129
130static FILE *net_tcp_open(void)
131{
132	return generic_proc_open("PROC_NET_TCP", "net/tcp");
133}
134
135static FILE *net_tcp6_open(void)
136{
137	return generic_proc_open("PROC_NET_TCP6", "net/tcp6");
138}
139
140static FILE *net_udp_open(void)
141{
142	return generic_proc_open("PROC_NET_UDP", "net/udp");
143}
144
145static FILE *net_udp6_open(void)
146{
147	return generic_proc_open("PROC_NET_UDP6", "net/udp6");
148}
149
150static FILE *net_raw_open(void)
151{
152	return generic_proc_open("PROC_NET_RAW", "net/raw");
153}
154
155static FILE *net_raw6_open(void)
156{
157	return generic_proc_open("PROC_NET_RAW6", "net/raw6");
158}
159
160static FILE *net_unix_open(void)
161{
162	return generic_proc_open("PROC_NET_UNIX", "net/unix");
163}
164
165static FILE *net_packet_open(void)
166{
167	return generic_proc_open("PROC_NET_PACKET", "net/packet");
168}
169
170static FILE *net_netlink_open(void)
171{
172	return generic_proc_open("PROC_NET_NETLINK", "net/netlink");
173}
174
175static FILE *slabinfo_open(void)
176{
177	return generic_proc_open("PROC_SLABINFO", "slabinfo");
178}
179
180static FILE *net_sockstat_open(void)
181{
182	return generic_proc_open("PROC_NET_SOCKSTAT", "net/sockstat");
183}
184
185static FILE *net_sockstat6_open(void)
186{
187	return generic_proc_open("PROC_NET_SOCKSTAT6", "net/sockstat6");
188}
189
190static FILE *net_snmp_open(void)
191{
192	return generic_proc_open("PROC_NET_SNMP", "net/snmp");
193}
194
195static FILE *ephemeral_ports_open(void)
196{
197	return generic_proc_open("PROC_IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE", "sys/net/ipv4/ip_local_port_range");
198}
199
200struct user_ent {
201	struct user_ent	*next;
202	unsigned int	ino;
203	int		pid;
204	int		fd;
205	char		process[0];
206};
207
208#define USER_ENT_HASH_SIZE	256
209struct user_ent *user_ent_hash[USER_ENT_HASH_SIZE];
210
211static int user_ent_hashfn(unsigned int ino)
212{
213	int val = (ino >> 24) ^ (ino >> 16) ^ (ino >> 8) ^ ino;
214
215	return val & (USER_ENT_HASH_SIZE - 1);
216}
217
218static void user_ent_add(unsigned int ino, const char *process, int pid, int fd)
219{
220	struct user_ent *p, **pp;
221	int str_len;
222
223	str_len = strlen(process) + 1;
224	p = malloc(sizeof(struct user_ent) + str_len);
225	if (!p)
226		abort();
227	p->next = NULL;
228	p->ino = ino;
229	p->pid = pid;
230	p->fd = fd;
231	strcpy(p->process, process);
232
233	pp = &user_ent_hash[user_ent_hashfn(ino)];
234	p->next = *pp;
235	*pp = p;
236}
237
238static void user_ent_hash_build(void)
239{
240	const char *root = getenv("PROC_ROOT") ? : "/proc/";
241	struct dirent *d;
242	char name[1024];
243	int nameoff;
244	DIR *dir;
245
246	strcpy(name, root);
247	if (strlen(name) == 0 || name[strlen(name)-1] != '/')
248		strcat(name, "/");
249
250	nameoff = strlen(name);
251
252	dir = opendir(name);
253	if (!dir)
254		return;
255
256	while ((d = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
257		struct dirent *d1;
258		char process[16];
259		int pid, pos;
260		DIR *dir1;
261		char crap;
262
263		if (sscanf(d->d_name, "%d%c", &pid, &crap) != 1)
264			continue;
265
266		sprintf(name + nameoff, "%d/fd/", pid);
267		pos = strlen(name);
268		if ((dir1 = opendir(name)) == NULL)
269			continue;
270
271		process[0] = '\0';
272
273		while ((d1 = readdir(dir1)) != NULL) {
274			const char *pattern = "socket:[";
275			unsigned int ino;
276			char lnk[64];
277			int fd;
278			ssize_t link_len;
279
280			if (sscanf(d1->d_name, "%d%c", &fd, &crap) != 1)
281				continue;
282
283			sprintf(name+pos, "%d", fd);
284
285			link_len = readlink(name, lnk, sizeof(lnk)-1);
286			if (link_len == -1)
287				continue;
288			lnk[link_len] = '\0';
289
290			if (strncmp(lnk, pattern, strlen(pattern)))
291				continue;
292
293			sscanf(lnk, "socket:[%u]", &ino);
294
295			if (process[0] == '\0') {
296				char tmp[1024];
297				FILE *fp;
298
299				snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%s/%d/stat", root, pid);
300				if ((fp = fopen(tmp, "r")) != NULL) {
301					fscanf(fp, "%*d (%[^)])", process);
302					fclose(fp);
303				}
304			}
305
306			user_ent_add(ino, process, pid, fd);
307		}
308		closedir(dir1);
309	}
310	closedir(dir);
311}
312
313int find_users(unsigned ino, char *buf, int buflen)
314{
315	struct user_ent *p;
316	int cnt = 0;
317	char *ptr;
318
319	if (!ino)
320		return 0;
321
322	p = user_ent_hash[user_ent_hashfn(ino)];
323	ptr = buf;
324	while (p) {
325		if (p->ino != ino)
326			goto next;
327
328		if (ptr - buf >= buflen - 1)
329			break;
330
331		snprintf(ptr, buflen - (ptr - buf),
332			 "(\"%s\",%d,%d),",
333			 p->process, p->pid, p->fd);
334		ptr += strlen(ptr);
335		cnt++;
336
337	next:
338		p = p->next;
339	}
340
341	if (ptr != buf)
342		ptr[-1] = '\0';
343
344	return cnt;
345}
346
347/* Get stats from slab */
348
349struct slabstat
350{
351	int socks;
352	int tcp_ports;
353	int tcp_tws;
354	int tcp_syns;
355	int skbs;
356};
357
358struct slabstat slabstat;
359
360static const char *slabstat_ids[] =
361{
362	"sock",
363	"tcp_bind_bucket",
364	"tcp_tw_bucket",
365	"tcp_open_request",
366	"skbuff_head_cache",
367};
368
369int get_slabstat(struct slabstat *s)
370{
371	char buf[256];
372	FILE *fp;
373	int cnt;
374
375	memset(s, 0, sizeof(*s));
376
377	fp = slabinfo_open();
378	if (!fp)
379		return -1;
380
381	cnt = sizeof(*s)/sizeof(int);
382
383	fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp);
384	while(fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp) != NULL) {
385		int i;
386		for (i=0; i<sizeof(slabstat_ids)/sizeof(slabstat_ids[0]); i++) {
387			if (memcmp(buf, slabstat_ids[i], strlen(slabstat_ids[i])) == 0) {
388				sscanf(buf, "%*s%d", ((int *)s) + i);
389				cnt--;
390				break;
391			}
392		}
393		if (cnt <= 0)
394			break;
395	}
396
397	fclose(fp);
398	return 0;
399}
400
401static const char *sstate_name[] = {
402	"UNKNOWN",
403	[TCP_ESTABLISHED] = "ESTAB",
404	[TCP_SYN_SENT] = "SYN-SENT",
405	[TCP_SYN_RECV] = "SYN-RECV",
406	[TCP_FIN_WAIT1] = "FIN-WAIT-1",
407	[TCP_FIN_WAIT2] = "FIN-WAIT-2",
408	[TCP_TIME_WAIT] = "TIME-WAIT",
409	[TCP_CLOSE] = "UNCONN",
410	[TCP_CLOSE_WAIT] = "CLOSE-WAIT",
411	[TCP_LAST_ACK] = "LAST-ACK",
412	[TCP_LISTEN] = 	"LISTEN",
413	[TCP_CLOSING] = "CLOSING",
414};
415
416static const char *sstate_namel[] = {
417	"UNKNOWN",
418	[TCP_ESTABLISHED] = "established",
419	[TCP_SYN_SENT] = "syn-sent",
420	[TCP_SYN_RECV] = "syn-recv",
421	[TCP_FIN_WAIT1] = "fin-wait-1",
422	[TCP_FIN_WAIT2] = "fin-wait-2",
423	[TCP_TIME_WAIT] = "time-wait",
424	[TCP_CLOSE] = "unconnected",
425	[TCP_CLOSE_WAIT] = "close-wait",
426	[TCP_LAST_ACK] = "last-ack",
427	[TCP_LISTEN] = 	"listening",
428	[TCP_CLOSING] = "closing",
429};
430
431struct tcpstat
432{
433	inet_prefix	local;
434	inet_prefix	remote;
435	int		lport;
436	int		rport;
437	int		state;
438	int		rq, wq;
439	int		timer;
440	int		timeout;
441	int		retrs;
442	unsigned	ino;
443	int		probes;
444	unsigned	uid;
445	int		refcnt;
446	unsigned long long sk;
447	int		rto, ato, qack, cwnd, ssthresh;
448};
449
450static const char *tmr_name[] = {
451	"off",
452	"on",
453	"keepalive",
454	"timewait",
455	"persist",
456	"unknown"
457};
458
459const char *print_ms_timer(int timeout)
460{
461	static char buf[64];
462	int secs, msecs, minutes;
463	if (timeout < 0)
464		timeout = 0;
465	secs = timeout/1000;
466	minutes = secs/60;
467	secs = secs%60;
468	msecs = timeout%1000;
469	buf[0] = 0;
470	if (minutes) {
471		msecs = 0;
472		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf)-16, "%dmin", minutes);
473		if (minutes > 9)
474			secs = 0;
475	}
476	if (secs) {
477		if (secs > 9)
478			msecs = 0;
479		sprintf(buf+strlen(buf), "%d%s", secs, msecs ? "." : "sec");
480	}
481	if (msecs)
482		sprintf(buf+strlen(buf), "%03dms", msecs);
483	return buf;
484}
485
486const char *print_hz_timer(int timeout)
487{
488	int hz = get_user_hz();
489	return print_ms_timer(((timeout*1000) + hz-1)/hz);
490}
491
492struct scache
493{
494	struct scache *next;
495	int port;
496	char *name;
497	const char *proto;
498};
499
500struct scache *rlist;
501
502void init_service_resolver(void)
503{
504	char buf[128];
505	FILE *fp = popen("/usr/sbin/rpcinfo -p 2>/dev/null", "r");
506	if (fp) {
507		fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp);
508		while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp) != NULL) {
509			unsigned int progn, port;
510			char proto[128], prog[128];
511			if (sscanf(buf, "%u %*d %s %u %s", &progn, proto,
512				   &port, prog+4) == 4) {
513				struct scache *c = malloc(sizeof(*c));
514				if (c) {
515					c->port = port;
516					memcpy(prog, "rpc.", 4);
517					c->name = strdup(prog);
518					if (strcmp(proto, TCP_PROTO) == 0)
519						c->proto = TCP_PROTO;
520					else if (strcmp(proto, UDP_PROTO) == 0)
521						c->proto = UDP_PROTO;
522					else
523						c->proto = NULL;
524					c->next = rlist;
525					rlist = c;
526				}
527			}
528		}
529		pclose(fp);
530	}
531}
532
533static int ip_local_port_min, ip_local_port_max;
534
535/* Even do not try default linux ephemeral port ranges:
536 * default /etc/services contains so much of useless crap
537 * wouldbe "allocated" to this area that resolution
538 * is really harmful. I shrug each time when seeing
539 * "socks" or "cfinger" in dumps.
540 */
541static int is_ephemeral(int port)
542{
543	if (!ip_local_port_min) {
544		FILE *f = ephemeral_ports_open();
545		if (f) {
546			fscanf(f, "%d %d",
547			       &ip_local_port_min, &ip_local_port_max);
548			fclose(f);
549		} else {
550			ip_local_port_min = 1024;
551			ip_local_port_max = 4999;
552		}
553	}
554
555	return (port >= ip_local_port_min && port<= ip_local_port_max);
556}
557
558
559const char *__resolve_service(int port)
560{
561	struct scache *c;
562
563	for (c = rlist; c; c = c->next) {
564		if (c->port == port && c->proto == dg_proto)
565			return c->name;
566	}
567
568	if (!is_ephemeral(port)) {
569		static int notfirst;
570		struct servent *se;
571		if (!notfirst) {
572			setservent(1);
573			notfirst = 1;
574		}
575		se = getservbyport(htons(port), dg_proto);
576		if (se)
577			return se->s_name;
578	}
579
580	return NULL;
581}
582
583
584const char *resolve_service(int port)
585{
586	static char buf[128];
587	static struct scache cache[256];
588
589	if (port == 0) {
590		buf[0] = '*';
591		buf[1] = 0;
592		return buf;
593	}
594
595	if (resolve_services) {
596		if (dg_proto == RAW_PROTO) {
597			return inet_proto_n2a(port, buf, sizeof(buf));
598		} else {
599			struct scache *c;
600			const char *res;
601			int hash = (port^(((unsigned long)dg_proto)>>2))&255;
602
603			for (c = &cache[hash]; c; c = c->next) {
604				if (c->port == port &&
605				    c->proto == dg_proto) {
606					if (c->name)
607						return c->name;
608					goto do_numeric;
609				}
610			}
611
612			if ((res = __resolve_service(port)) != NULL) {
613				if ((c = malloc(sizeof(*c))) == NULL)
614					goto do_numeric;
615			} else {
616				c = &cache[hash];
617				if (c->name)
618					free(c->name);
619			}
620			c->port = port;
621			c->name = NULL;
622			c->proto = dg_proto;
623			if (res) {
624				c->name = strdup(res);
625				c->next = cache[hash].next;
626				cache[hash].next = c;
627			}
628			if (c->name)
629				return c->name;
630		}
631	}
632
633	do_numeric:
634	sprintf(buf, "%u", port);
635	return buf;
636}
637
638void formatted_print(const inet_prefix *a, int port)
639{
640	char buf[1024];
641	const char *ap = buf;
642	int est_len;
643
644	est_len = addr_width;
645
646	if (a->family == AF_INET) {
647		if (a->data[0] == 0) {
648			buf[0] = '*';
649			buf[1] = 0;
650		} else {
651			ap = format_host(AF_INET, 4, a->data, buf, sizeof(buf));
652		}
653	} else {
654		ap = format_host(a->family, 16, a->data, buf, sizeof(buf));
655		est_len = strlen(ap);
656		if (est_len <= addr_width)
657			est_len = addr_width;
658		else
659			est_len = addr_width + ((est_len-addr_width+3)/4)*4;
660	}
661	printf("%*s:%-*s ", est_len, ap, serv_width, resolve_service(port));
662}
663
664struct aafilter
665{
666	inet_prefix	addr;
667	int		port;
668	struct aafilter *next;
669};
670
671int inet2_addr_match(const inet_prefix *a, const inet_prefix *p, int plen)
672{
673	if (!inet_addr_match(a, p, plen))
674		return 0;
675
676	/* Cursed "v4 mapped" addresses: v4 mapped socket matches
677	 * pure IPv4 rule, but v4-mapped rule selects only v4-mapped
678	 * sockets. Fair? */
679	if (p->family == AF_INET && a->family == AF_INET6) {
680		if (a->data[0] == 0 && a->data[1] == 0 &&
681		    a->data[2] == htonl(0xffff)) {
682			inet_prefix tmp = *a;
683			tmp.data[0] = a->data[3];
684			return inet_addr_match(&tmp, p, plen);
685		}
686	}
687	return 1;
688}
689
690int unix_match(const inet_prefix *a, const inet_prefix *p)
691{
692	char *addr, *pattern;
693	memcpy(&addr, a->data, sizeof(addr));
694	memcpy(&pattern, p->data, sizeof(pattern));
695	if (pattern == NULL)
696		return 1;
697	if (addr == NULL)
698		addr = "";
699	return !fnmatch(pattern, addr, 0);
700}
701
702int run_ssfilter(struct ssfilter *f, struct tcpstat *s)
703{
704	switch (f->type) {
705		case SSF_S_AUTO:
706	{
707                static int low, high=65535;
708
709		if (s->local.family == AF_UNIX) {
710			char *p;
711			memcpy(&p, s->local.data, sizeof(p));
712			return p == NULL || (p[0] == '@' && strlen(p) == 6 &&
713					     strspn(p+1, "0123456789abcdef") == 5);
714		}
715		if (s->local.family == AF_PACKET)
716			return s->lport == 0 && s->local.data == 0;
717		if (s->local.family == AF_NETLINK)
718			return s->lport < 0;
719
720                if (!low) {
721			FILE *fp = ephemeral_ports_open();
722			if (fp) {
723				fscanf(fp, "%d%d", &low, &high);
724				fclose(fp);
725			}
726		}
727		return s->lport >= low && s->lport <= high;
728	}
729		case SSF_DCOND:
730	{
731		struct aafilter *a = (void*)f->pred;
732		if (a->addr.family == AF_UNIX)
733			return unix_match(&s->remote, &a->addr);
734		if (a->port != -1 && a->port != s->rport)
735			return 0;
736		if (a->addr.bitlen) {
737			do {
738				if (!inet2_addr_match(&s->remote, &a->addr, a->addr.bitlen))
739					return 1;
740			} while ((a = a->next) != NULL);
741			return 0;
742		}
743		return 1;
744	}
745		case SSF_SCOND:
746	{
747		struct aafilter *a = (void*)f->pred;
748		if (a->addr.family == AF_UNIX)
749			return unix_match(&s->local, &a->addr);
750		if (a->port != -1 && a->port != s->lport)
751			return 0;
752		if (a->addr.bitlen) {
753			do {
754				if (!inet2_addr_match(&s->local, &a->addr, a->addr.bitlen))
755					return 1;
756			} while ((a = a->next) != NULL);
757			return 0;
758		}
759		return 1;
760	}
761		case SSF_D_GE:
762	{
763		struct aafilter *a = (void*)f->pred;
764		return s->rport >= a->port;
765	}
766		case SSF_D_LE:
767	{
768		struct aafilter *a = (void*)f->pred;
769		return s->rport <= a->port;
770	}
771		case SSF_S_GE:
772	{
773		struct aafilter *a = (void*)f->pred;
774		return s->lport >= a->port;
775	}
776		case SSF_S_LE:
777	{
778		struct aafilter *a = (void*)f->pred;
779		return s->lport <= a->port;
780	}
781
782		/* Yup. It is recursion. Sorry. */
783		case SSF_AND:
784		return run_ssfilter(f->pred, s) && run_ssfilter(f->post, s);
785		case SSF_OR:
786		return run_ssfilter(f->pred, s) || run_ssfilter(f->post, s);
787		case SSF_NOT:
788		return !run_ssfilter(f->pred, s);
789		default:
790		abort();
791	}
792}
793
794/* Relocate external jumps by reloc. */
795static void ssfilter_patch(char *a, int len, int reloc)
796{
797	while (len > 0) {
798		struct inet_diag_bc_op *op = (struct inet_diag_bc_op*)a;
799		if (op->no == len+4)
800			op->no += reloc;
801		len -= op->yes;
802		a += op->yes;
803	}
804	if (len < 0)
805		abort();
806}
807
808static int ssfilter_bytecompile(struct ssfilter *f, char **bytecode)
809{
810	switch (f->type) {
811		case SSF_S_AUTO:
812	{
813		if (!(*bytecode=malloc(4))) abort();
814		((struct inet_diag_bc_op*)*bytecode)[0] = (struct inet_diag_bc_op){ INET_DIAG_BC_AUTO, 4, 8 };
815		return 4;
816	}
817		case SSF_DCOND:
818		case SSF_SCOND:
819	{
820		struct aafilter *a = (void*)f->pred;
821		struct aafilter *b;
822		char *ptr;
823		int  code = (f->type == SSF_DCOND ? INET_DIAG_BC_D_COND : INET_DIAG_BC_S_COND);
824		int len = 0;
825
826		for (b=a; b; b=b->next) {
827			len += 4 + sizeof(struct inet_diag_hostcond);
828			if (a->addr.family == AF_INET6)
829				len += 16;
830			else
831				len += 4;
832			if (b->next)
833				len += 4;
834		}
835		if (!(ptr = malloc(len))) abort();
836		*bytecode = ptr;
837		for (b=a; b; b=b->next) {
838			struct inet_diag_bc_op *op = (struct inet_diag_bc_op *)ptr;
839			int alen = (a->addr.family == AF_INET6 ? 16 : 4);
840			int oplen = alen + 4 + sizeof(struct inet_diag_hostcond);
841			struct inet_diag_hostcond *cond = (struct inet_diag_hostcond*)(ptr+4);
842
843			*op = (struct inet_diag_bc_op){ code, oplen, oplen+4 };
844			cond->family = a->addr.family;
845			cond->port = a->port;
846			cond->prefix_len = a->addr.bitlen;
847			memcpy(cond->addr, a->addr.data, alen);
848			ptr += oplen;
849			if (b->next) {
850				op = (struct inet_diag_bc_op *)ptr;
851				*op = (struct inet_diag_bc_op){ INET_DIAG_BC_JMP, 4, len - (ptr-*bytecode)};
852				ptr += 4;
853			}
854		}
855		return ptr - *bytecode;
856	}
857		case SSF_D_GE:
858	{
859		struct aafilter *x = (void*)f->pred;
860		if (!(*bytecode=malloc(8))) abort();
861		((struct inet_diag_bc_op*)*bytecode)[0] = (struct inet_diag_bc_op){ INET_DIAG_BC_D_GE, 8, 12 };
862		((struct inet_diag_bc_op*)*bytecode)[1] = (struct inet_diag_bc_op){ 0, 0, x->port };
863		return 8;
864	}
865		case SSF_D_LE:
866	{
867		struct aafilter *x = (void*)f->pred;
868		if (!(*bytecode=malloc(8))) abort();
869		((struct inet_diag_bc_op*)*bytecode)[0] = (struct inet_diag_bc_op){ INET_DIAG_BC_D_LE, 8, 12 };
870		((struct inet_diag_bc_op*)*bytecode)[1] = (struct inet_diag_bc_op){ 0, 0, x->port };
871		return 8;
872	}
873		case SSF_S_GE:
874	{
875		struct aafilter *x = (void*)f->pred;
876		if (!(*bytecode=malloc(8))) abort();
877		((struct inet_diag_bc_op*)*bytecode)[0] = (struct inet_diag_bc_op){ INET_DIAG_BC_S_GE, 8, 12 };
878		((struct inet_diag_bc_op*)*bytecode)[1] = (struct inet_diag_bc_op){ 0, 0, x->port };
879		return 8;
880	}
881		case SSF_S_LE:
882	{
883		struct aafilter *x = (void*)f->pred;
884		if (!(*bytecode=malloc(8))) abort();
885		((struct inet_diag_bc_op*)*bytecode)[0] = (struct inet_diag_bc_op){ INET_DIAG_BC_S_LE, 8, 12 };
886		((struct inet_diag_bc_op*)*bytecode)[1] = (struct inet_diag_bc_op){ 0, 0, x->port };
887		return 8;
888	}
889
890		case SSF_AND:
891	{
892		char *a1, *a2, *a, l1, l2;
893		l1 = ssfilter_bytecompile(f->pred, &a1);
894		l2 = ssfilter_bytecompile(f->post, &a2);
895		if (!(a = malloc(l1+l2))) abort();
896		memcpy(a, a1, l1);
897		memcpy(a+l1, a2, l2);
898		free(a1); free(a2);
899		ssfilter_patch(a, l1, l2);
900		*bytecode = a;
901		return l1+l2;
902	}
903		case SSF_OR:
904	{
905		char *a1, *a2, *a, l1, l2;
906		l1 = ssfilter_bytecompile(f->pred, &a1);
907		l2 = ssfilter_bytecompile(f->post, &a2);
908		if (!(a = malloc(l1+l2+4))) abort();
909		memcpy(a, a1, l1);
910		memcpy(a+l1+4, a2, l2);
911		free(a1); free(a2);
912		*(struct inet_diag_bc_op*)(a+l1) = (struct inet_diag_bc_op){ INET_DIAG_BC_JMP, 4, l2+4 };
913		*bytecode = a;
914		return l1+l2+4;
915	}
916		case SSF_NOT:
917	{
918		char *a1, *a, l1;
919		l1 = ssfilter_bytecompile(f->pred, &a1);
920		if (!(a = malloc(l1+4))) abort();
921		memcpy(a, a1, l1);
922		free(a1);
923		*(struct inet_diag_bc_op*)(a+l1) = (struct inet_diag_bc_op){ INET_DIAG_BC_JMP, 4, 8 };
924		*bytecode = a;
925		return l1+4;
926	}
927		default:
928		abort();
929	}
930}
931
932static int remember_he(struct aafilter *a, struct hostent *he)
933{
934	char **ptr = he->h_addr_list;
935	int cnt = 0;
936	int len;
937
938	if (he->h_addrtype == AF_INET)
939		len = 4;
940	else if (he->h_addrtype == AF_INET6)
941		len = 16;
942	else
943		return 0;
944
945	while (*ptr) {
946		struct aafilter *b = a;
947		if (a->addr.bitlen) {
948			if ((b = malloc(sizeof(*b))) == NULL)
949				return cnt;
950			*b = *a;
951			b->next = a->next;
952			a->next = b;
953		}
954		memcpy(b->addr.data, *ptr, len);
955		b->addr.bytelen = len;
956		b->addr.bitlen = len*8;
957		b->addr.family = he->h_addrtype;
958		ptr++;
959		cnt++;
960	}
961	return cnt;
962}
963
964static int get_dns_host(struct aafilter *a, const char *addr, int fam)
965{
966	static int notfirst;
967	int cnt = 0;
968	struct hostent *he;
969
970	a->addr.bitlen = 0;
971	if (!notfirst) {
972		sethostent(1);
973		notfirst = 1;
974	}
975	he = gethostbyname2(addr, fam == AF_UNSPEC ? AF_INET : fam);
976	if (he)
977		cnt = remember_he(a, he);
978	if (fam == AF_UNSPEC) {
979		he = gethostbyname2(addr, AF_INET6);
980		if (he)
981			cnt += remember_he(a, he);
982	}
983	return !cnt;
984}
985
986static int xll_initted = 0;
987
988static void xll_init(void)
989{
990	struct rtnl_handle rth;
991	rtnl_open(&rth, 0);
992	ll_init_map(&rth);
993	rtnl_close(&rth);
994	xll_initted = 1;
995}
996
997static const char *xll_index_to_name(int index)
998{
999	if (!xll_initted)
1000		xll_init();
1001	return ll_index_to_name(index);
1002}
1003
1004static int xll_name_to_index(const char *dev)
1005{
1006	if (!xll_initted)
1007		xll_init();
1008	return ll_name_to_index(dev);
1009}
1010
1011void *parse_hostcond(char *addr)
1012{
1013	char *port = NULL;
1014	struct aafilter a;
1015	struct aafilter *res;
1016	int fam = preferred_family;
1017
1018	memset(&a, 0, sizeof(a));
1019	a.port = -1;
1020
1021	if (fam == AF_UNIX || strncmp(addr, "unix:", 5) == 0) {
1022		char *p;
1023		a.addr.family = AF_UNIX;
1024		if (strncmp(addr, "unix:", 5) == 0)
1025			addr+=5;
1026		p = strdup(addr);
1027		a.addr.bitlen = 8*strlen(p);
1028		memcpy(a.addr.data, &p, sizeof(p));
1029		goto out;
1030	}
1031
1032	if (fam == AF_PACKET || strncmp(addr, "link:", 5) == 0) {
1033		a.addr.family = AF_PACKET;
1034		a.addr.bitlen = 0;
1035		if (strncmp(addr, "link:", 5) == 0)
1036			addr+=5;
1037		port = strchr(addr, ':');
1038		if (port) {
1039			*port = 0;
1040			if (port[1] && strcmp(port+1, "*")) {
1041				if (get_integer(&a.port, port+1, 0)) {
1042					if ((a.port = xll_name_to_index(port+1)) <= 0)
1043						return NULL;
1044				}
1045			}
1046		}
1047		if (addr[0] && strcmp(addr, "*")) {
1048			unsigned short tmp;
1049			a.addr.bitlen = 32;
1050			if (ll_proto_a2n(&tmp, addr))
1051				return NULL;
1052			a.addr.data[0] = ntohs(tmp);
1053		}
1054		goto out;
1055	}
1056
1057	if (fam == AF_NETLINK || strncmp(addr, "netlink:", 8) == 0) {
1058		a.addr.family = AF_NETLINK;
1059		a.addr.bitlen = 0;
1060		if (strncmp(addr, "netlink:", 8) == 0)
1061			addr+=8;
1062		port = strchr(addr, ':');
1063		if (port) {
1064			*port = 0;
1065			if (port[1] && strcmp(port+1, "*")) {
1066				if (get_integer(&a.port, port+1, 0)) {
1067					if (strcmp(port+1, "kernel") == 0)
1068						a.port = 0;
1069					else
1070						return NULL;
1071				}
1072			}
1073		}
1074		if (addr[0] && strcmp(addr, "*")) {
1075			a.addr.bitlen = 32;
1076			if (get_u32(a.addr.data, addr, 0)) {
1077				if (strcmp(addr, "rtnl") == 0)
1078					a.addr.data[0] = 0;
1079				else if (strcmp(addr, "fw") == 0)
1080					a.addr.data[0] = 3;
1081				else if (strcmp(addr, "tcpdiag") == 0)
1082					a.addr.data[0] = 4;
1083				else
1084					return NULL;
1085			}
1086		}
1087		goto out;
1088	}
1089
1090	if (strncmp(addr, "inet:", 5) == 0) {
1091		addr += 5;
1092		fam = AF_INET;
1093	} else if (strncmp(addr, "inet6:", 6) == 0) {
1094		addr += 6;
1095		fam = AF_INET6;
1096	}
1097
1098	/* URL-like literal [] */
1099	if (addr[0] == '[') {
1100		addr++;
1101		if ((port = strchr(addr, ']')) == NULL)
1102			return NULL;
1103		*port++ = 0;
1104	} else if (addr[0] == '*') {
1105		port = addr+1;
1106	} else {
1107		port = strrchr(strchr(addr, '/') ? : addr, ':');
1108	}
1109	if (port && *port) {
1110		if (*port != ':')
1111			return NULL;
1112		*port++ = 0;
1113		if (*port && *port != '*') {
1114			if (get_integer(&a.port, port, 0)) {
1115				struct servent *se1 = NULL;
1116				struct servent *se2 = NULL;
1117				if (current_filter.dbs&(1<<UDP_DB))
1118					se1 = getservbyname(port, UDP_PROTO);
1119				if (current_filter.dbs&(1<<TCP_DB))
1120					se2 = getservbyname(port, TCP_PROTO);
1121				if (se1 && se2 && se1->s_port != se2->s_port) {
1122					fprintf(stderr, "Error: ambiguous port \"%s\".\n", port);
1123					return NULL;
1124				}
1125				if (!se1)
1126					se1 = se2;
1127				if (se1) {
1128					a.port = ntohs(se1->s_port);
1129				} else {
1130					struct scache *s;
1131					for (s = rlist; s; s = s->next) {
1132						if ((s->proto == UDP_PROTO &&
1133						     (current_filter.dbs&(1<<UDP_DB))) ||
1134						    (s->proto == TCP_PROTO &&
1135						     (current_filter.dbs&(1<<TCP_DB)))) {
1136							if (s->name && strcmp(s->name, port) == 0) {
1137								if (a.port > 0 && a.port != s->port) {
1138									fprintf(stderr, "Error: ambiguous port \"%s\".\n", port);
1139									return NULL;
1140								}
1141								a.port = s->port;
1142							}
1143						}
1144					}
1145					if (a.port <= 0) {
1146						fprintf(stderr, "Error: \"%s\" does not look like a port.\n", port);
1147						return NULL;
1148					}
1149				}
1150			}
1151		}
1152	}
1153	if (addr && *addr && *addr != '*') {
1154		if (get_prefix_1(&a.addr, addr, fam)) {
1155			if (get_dns_host(&a, addr, fam)) {
1156				fprintf(stderr, "Error: an inet prefix is expected rather than \"%s\".\n", addr);
1157				return NULL;
1158			}
1159		}
1160	}
1161
1162	out:
1163	res = malloc(sizeof(*res));
1164	if (res)
1165		memcpy(res, &a, sizeof(a));
1166	return res;
1167}
1168
1169static int tcp_show_line(char *line, const struct filter *f, int family)
1170{
1171	struct tcpstat s;
1172	char *loc, *rem, *data;
1173	char opt[256];
1174	int n;
1175	char *p;
1176
1177	if ((p = strchr(line, ':')) == NULL)
1178		return -1;
1179	loc = p+2;
1180
1181	if ((p = strchr(loc, ':')) == NULL)
1182		return -1;
1183	p[5] = 0;
1184	rem = p+6;
1185
1186	if ((p = strchr(rem, ':')) == NULL)
1187		return -1;
1188	p[5] = 0;
1189	data = p+6;
1190
1191	do {
1192		int state = (data[1] >= 'A') ? (data[1] - 'A' + 10) : (data[1] - '0');
1193
1194		if (!(f->states & (1<<state)))
1195			return 0;
1196	} while (0);
1197
1198	s.local.family = s.remote.family = family;
1199	if (family == AF_INET) {
1200		sscanf(loc, "%x:%x", s.local.data, (unsigned*)&s.lport);
1201		sscanf(rem, "%x:%x", s.remote.data, (unsigned*)&s.rport);
1202		s.local.bytelen = s.remote.bytelen = 4;
1203	} else {
1204		sscanf(loc, "%08x%08x%08x%08x:%x",
1205		       s.local.data,
1206		       s.local.data+1,
1207		       s.local.data+2,
1208		       s.local.data+3,
1209		       &s.lport);
1210		sscanf(rem, "%08x%08x%08x%08x:%x",
1211		       s.remote.data,
1212		       s.remote.data+1,
1213		       s.remote.data+2,
1214		       s.remote.data+3,
1215		       &s.rport);
1216		s.local.bytelen = s.remote.bytelen = 16;
1217	}
1218
1219	if (f->f && run_ssfilter(f->f, &s) == 0)
1220		return 0;
1221
1222	opt[0] = 0;
1223	n = sscanf(data, "%x %x:%x %x:%x %x %d %d %u %d %llx %d %d %d %d %d %[^\n]\n",
1224		   &s.state, &s.wq, &s.rq,
1225		   &s.timer, &s.timeout, &s.retrs, &s.uid, &s.probes, &s.ino,
1226		   &s.refcnt, &s.sk, &s.rto, &s.ato, &s.qack,
1227		   &s.cwnd, &s.ssthresh, opt);
1228
1229	if (n < 17)
1230		opt[0] = 0;
1231
1232	if (n < 12) {
1233		s.rto = 0;
1234		s.cwnd = 2;
1235		s.ssthresh = -1;
1236		s.ato = s.qack = 0;
1237	}
1238
1239	if (netid_width)
1240		printf("%-*s ", netid_width, "tcp");
1241	if (state_width)
1242		printf("%-*s ", state_width, sstate_name[s.state]);
1243
1244	printf("%-6d %-6d ", s.rq, s.wq);
1245
1246	formatted_print(&s.local, s.lport);
1247	formatted_print(&s.remote, s.rport);
1248
1249	if (show_options) {
1250		if (s.timer) {
1251			if (s.timer > 4)
1252				s.timer = 5;
1253			printf(" timer:(%s,%s,%d)",
1254			       tmr_name[s.timer],
1255			       print_hz_timer(s.timeout),
1256			       s.timer != 1 ? s.probes : s.retrs);
1257		}
1258	}
1259	if (show_tcpinfo) {
1260		int hz = get_user_hz();
1261		if (s.rto && s.rto != 3*hz)
1262			printf(" rto:%g", (double)s.rto/hz);
1263		if (s.ato)
1264			printf(" ato:%g", (double)s.ato/hz);
1265		if (s.cwnd != 2)
1266			printf(" cwnd:%d", s.cwnd);
1267		if (s.ssthresh != -1)
1268			printf(" ssthresh:%d", s.ssthresh);
1269		if (s.qack/2)
1270			printf(" qack:%d", s.qack/2);
1271		if (s.qack&1)
1272			printf(" bidir");
1273	}
1274	if (show_users) {
1275		char ubuf[4096];
1276		if (find_users(s.ino, ubuf, sizeof(ubuf)) > 0)
1277			printf(" users:(%s)", ubuf);
1278	}
1279	if (show_details) {
1280		if (s.uid)
1281			printf(" uid:%u", (unsigned)s.uid);
1282		printf(" ino:%u", s.ino);
1283		printf(" sk:%llx", s.sk);
1284		if (opt[0])
1285			printf(" opt:\"%s\"", opt);
1286	}
1287	printf("\n");
1288
1289	return 0;
1290}
1291
1292static int generic_record_read(FILE *fp,
1293			       int (*worker)(char*, const struct filter *, int),
1294			       const struct filter *f, int fam)
1295{
1296	char line[256];
1297
1298	/* skip header */
1299	if (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp) == NULL)
1300		goto outerr;
1301
1302	while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp) != NULL) {
1303		int n = strlen(line);
1304		if (n == 0 || line[n-1] != '\n') {
1305			errno = -EINVAL;
1306			return -1;
1307		}
1308		line[n-1] = 0;
1309
1310		if (worker(line, f, fam) < 0)
1311			return 0;
1312	}
1313outerr:
1314
1315	return ferror(fp) ? -1 : 0;
1316}
1317
1318static char *sprint_bw(char *buf, double bw)
1319{
1320	if (bw > 1000000.)
1321		sprintf(buf,"%.1fM", bw / 1000000.);
1322	else if (bw > 1000.)
1323		sprintf(buf,"%.1fK", bw / 1000.);
1324	else
1325		sprintf(buf, "%g", bw);
1326
1327	return buf;
1328}
1329
1330static void tcp_show_info(const struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct inet_diag_msg *r)
1331{
1332	struct rtattr * tb[INET_DIAG_MAX+1];
1333	char b1[64];
1334	double rtt = 0;
1335
1336	parse_rtattr(tb, INET_DIAG_MAX, (struct rtattr*)(r+1),
1337		     nlh->nlmsg_len - NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(*r)));
1338
1339	if (tb[INET_DIAG_SKMEMINFO]) {
1340		const __u32 *skmeminfo =  RTA_DATA(tb[INET_DIAG_SKMEMINFO]);
1341		printf(" skmem:(r%u,rb%u,t%u,tb%u,f%u,w%u,o%u)",
1342			skmeminfo[SK_MEMINFO_RMEM_ALLOC],
1343			skmeminfo[SK_MEMINFO_RCVBUF],
1344			skmeminfo[SK_MEMINFO_WMEM_ALLOC],
1345			skmeminfo[SK_MEMINFO_SNDBUF],
1346			skmeminfo[SK_MEMINFO_FWD_ALLOC],
1347			skmeminfo[SK_MEMINFO_WMEM_QUEUED],
1348			skmeminfo[SK_MEMINFO_OPTMEM]);
1349	}else if (tb[INET_DIAG_MEMINFO]) {
1350		const struct inet_diag_meminfo *minfo
1351			= RTA_DATA(tb[INET_DIAG_MEMINFO]);
1352		printf(" mem:(r%u,w%u,f%u,t%u)",
1353		       minfo->idiag_rmem,
1354		       minfo->idiag_wmem,
1355		       minfo->idiag_fmem,
1356		       minfo->idiag_tmem);
1357	}
1358
1359	if (tb[INET_DIAG_INFO]) {
1360		struct tcp_info *info;
1361		int len = RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[INET_DIAG_INFO]);
1362
1363		/* workaround for older kernels with less fields */
1364		if (len < sizeof(*info)) {
1365			info = alloca(sizeof(*info));
1366			memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
1367			memcpy(info, RTA_DATA(tb[INET_DIAG_INFO]), len);
1368		} else
1369			info = RTA_DATA(tb[INET_DIAG_INFO]);
1370
1371		if (show_options) {
1372			if (info->tcpi_options & TCPI_OPT_TIMESTAMPS)
1373				printf(" ts");
1374			if (info->tcpi_options & TCPI_OPT_SACK)
1375				printf(" sack");
1376			if (info->tcpi_options & TCPI_OPT_ECN)
1377				printf(" ecn");
1378			if (info->tcpi_options & TCPI_OPT_ECN_SEEN)
1379				printf(" ecnseen");
1380		}
1381
1382		if (tb[INET_DIAG_CONG])
1383			printf(" %s", rta_getattr_str(tb[INET_DIAG_CONG]));
1384
1385		if (info->tcpi_options & TCPI_OPT_WSCALE)
1386			printf(" wscale:%d,%d", info->tcpi_snd_wscale,
1387			       info->tcpi_rcv_wscale);
1388		if (info->tcpi_rto && info->tcpi_rto != 3000000)
1389			printf(" rto:%g", (double)info->tcpi_rto/1000);
1390		if (info->tcpi_rtt)
1391			printf(" rtt:%g/%g", (double)info->tcpi_rtt/1000,
1392			       (double)info->tcpi_rttvar/1000);
1393		if (info->tcpi_ato)
1394			printf(" ato:%g", (double)info->tcpi_ato/1000);
1395		if (info->tcpi_snd_cwnd != 2)
1396			printf(" cwnd:%d", info->tcpi_snd_cwnd);
1397		if (info->tcpi_snd_ssthresh < 0xFFFF)
1398			printf(" ssthresh:%d", info->tcpi_snd_ssthresh);
1399
1400		rtt = (double) info->tcpi_rtt;
1401		if (tb[INET_DIAG_VEGASINFO]) {
1402			const struct tcpvegas_info *vinfo
1403				= RTA_DATA(tb[INET_DIAG_VEGASINFO]);
1404
1405			if (vinfo->tcpv_enabled &&
1406			    vinfo->tcpv_rtt && vinfo->tcpv_rtt != 0x7fffffff)
1407				rtt =  vinfo->tcpv_rtt;
1408		}
1409
1410		if (rtt > 0 && info->tcpi_snd_mss && info->tcpi_snd_cwnd) {
1411			printf(" send %sbps",
1412			       sprint_bw(b1, (double) info->tcpi_snd_cwnd *
1413					 (double) info->tcpi_snd_mss * 8000000.
1414					 / rtt));
1415		}
1416
1417		if (info->tcpi_rcv_rtt)
1418			printf(" rcv_rtt:%g", (double) info->tcpi_rcv_rtt/1000);
1419		if (info->tcpi_rcv_space)
1420			printf(" rcv_space:%d", info->tcpi_rcv_space);
1421
1422	}
1423}
1424
1425static int tcp_show_sock(struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct filter *f)
1426{
1427	struct inet_diag_msg *r = NLMSG_DATA(nlh);
1428	struct tcpstat s;
1429
1430	s.state = r->idiag_state;
1431	s.local.family = s.remote.family = r->idiag_family;
1432	s.lport = ntohs(r->id.idiag_sport);
1433	s.rport = ntohs(r->id.idiag_dport);
1434	if (s.local.family == AF_INET) {
1435		s.local.bytelen = s.remote.bytelen = 4;
1436	} else {
1437		s.local.bytelen = s.remote.bytelen = 16;
1438	}
1439	memcpy(s.local.data, r->id.idiag_src, s.local.bytelen);
1440	memcpy(s.remote.data, r->id.idiag_dst, s.local.bytelen);
1441
1442	if (f && f->f && run_ssfilter(f->f, &s) == 0)
1443		return 0;
1444
1445	if (netid_width)
1446		printf("%-*s ", netid_width, "tcp");
1447	if (state_width)
1448		printf("%-*s ", state_width, sstate_name[s.state]);
1449
1450	printf("%-6d %-6d ", r->idiag_rqueue, r->idiag_wqueue);
1451
1452	formatted_print(&s.local, s.lport);
1453	formatted_print(&s.remote, s.rport);
1454
1455	if (show_options) {
1456		if (r->idiag_timer) {
1457			if (r->idiag_timer > 4)
1458				r->idiag_timer = 5;
1459			printf(" timer:(%s,%s,%d)",
1460			       tmr_name[r->idiag_timer],
1461			       print_ms_timer(r->idiag_expires),
1462			       r->idiag_retrans);
1463		}
1464	}
1465	if (show_users) {
1466		char ubuf[4096];
1467		if (find_users(r->idiag_inode, ubuf, sizeof(ubuf)) > 0)
1468			printf(" users:(%s)", ubuf);
1469	}
1470	if (show_details) {
1471		if (r->idiag_uid)
1472			printf(" uid:%u", (unsigned)r->idiag_uid);
1473		printf(" ino:%u", r->idiag_inode);
1474		printf(" sk:");
1475		if (r->id.idiag_cookie[1] != 0)
1476			printf("%08x", r->id.idiag_cookie[1]);
1477 		printf("%08x", r->id.idiag_cookie[0]);
1478	}
1479	if (show_mem || show_tcpinfo) {
1480		printf("\n\t");
1481		tcp_show_info(nlh, r);
1482	}
1483
1484	printf("\n");
1485
1486	return 0;
1487}
1488
1489static int tcp_show_netlink(struct filter *f, FILE *dump_fp, int socktype)
1490{
1491	int fd;
1492	struct sockaddr_nl nladdr;
1493	struct {
1494		struct nlmsghdr nlh;
1495		struct inet_diag_req r;
1496	} req;
1497	char    *bc = NULL;
1498	int	bclen;
1499	struct msghdr msg;
1500	struct rtattr rta;
1501	char	buf[8192];
1502	struct iovec iov[3];
1503
1504	if ((fd = socket(AF_NETLINK, SOCK_RAW, NETLINK_INET_DIAG)) < 0)
1505		return -1;
1506
1507	memset(&nladdr, 0, sizeof(nladdr));
1508	nladdr.nl_family = AF_NETLINK;
1509
1510	req.nlh.nlmsg_len = sizeof(req);
1511	req.nlh.nlmsg_type = socktype;
1512	req.nlh.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_ROOT|NLM_F_MATCH|NLM_F_REQUEST;
1513	req.nlh.nlmsg_pid = 0;
1514	req.nlh.nlmsg_seq = 123456;
1515	memset(&req.r, 0, sizeof(req.r));
1516	req.r.idiag_family = AF_INET;
1517	req.r.idiag_states = f->states;
1518	if (show_mem) {
1519		req.r.idiag_ext |= (1<<(INET_DIAG_MEMINFO-1));
1520		req.r.idiag_ext |= (1<<(INET_DIAG_SKMEMINFO-1));
1521	}
1522
1523	if (show_tcpinfo) {
1524		req.r.idiag_ext |= (1<<(INET_DIAG_INFO-1));
1525		req.r.idiag_ext |= (1<<(INET_DIAG_VEGASINFO-1));
1526		req.r.idiag_ext |= (1<<(INET_DIAG_CONG-1));
1527	}
1528
1529	iov[0] = (struct iovec){
1530		.iov_base = &req,
1531		.iov_len = sizeof(req)
1532	};
1533	if (f->f) {
1534		bclen = ssfilter_bytecompile(f->f, &bc);
1535		rta.rta_type = INET_DIAG_REQ_BYTECODE;
1536		rta.rta_len = RTA_LENGTH(bclen);
1537		iov[1] = (struct iovec){ &rta, sizeof(rta) };
1538		iov[2] = (struct iovec){ bc, bclen };
1539		req.nlh.nlmsg_len += RTA_LENGTH(bclen);
1540	}
1541
1542	msg = (struct msghdr) {
1543		.msg_name = (void*)&nladdr,
1544		.msg_namelen = sizeof(nladdr),
1545		.msg_iov = iov,
1546		.msg_iovlen = f->f ? 3 : 1,
1547	};
1548
1549	if (sendmsg(fd, &msg, 0) < 0) {
1550		close(fd);
1551		return -1;
1552	}
1553
1554	iov[0] = (struct iovec){
1555		.iov_base = buf,
1556		.iov_len = sizeof(buf)
1557	};
1558
1559	while (1) {
1560		int status;
1561		struct nlmsghdr *h;
1562
1563		msg = (struct msghdr) {
1564			(void*)&nladdr, sizeof(nladdr),
1565			iov,	1,
1566			NULL,	0,
1567			0
1568		};
1569
1570		status = recvmsg(fd, &msg, 0);
1571
1572		if (status < 0) {
1573			if (errno == EINTR)
1574				continue;
1575			perror("OVERRUN");
1576			continue;
1577		}
1578		if (status == 0) {
1579			fprintf(stderr, "EOF on netlink\n");
1580			close(fd);
1581			return 0;
1582		}
1583
1584		if (dump_fp)
1585			fwrite(buf, 1, NLMSG_ALIGN(status), dump_fp);
1586
1587		h = (struct nlmsghdr*)buf;
1588		while (NLMSG_OK(h, status)) {
1589			int err;
1590			struct inet_diag_msg *r = NLMSG_DATA(h);
1591
1592			if (/*h->nlmsg_pid != rth->local.nl_pid ||*/
1593			    h->nlmsg_seq != 123456)
1594				goto skip_it;
1595
1596			if (h->nlmsg_type == NLMSG_DONE) {
1597				close(fd);
1598				return 0;
1599			}
1600			if (h->nlmsg_type == NLMSG_ERROR) {
1601				struct nlmsgerr *err = (struct nlmsgerr*)NLMSG_DATA(h);
1602				if (h->nlmsg_len < NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(struct nlmsgerr))) {
1603					fprintf(stderr, "ERROR truncated\n");
1604				} else {
1605					errno = -err->error;
1606					if (errno == EOPNOTSUPP) {
1607						close(fd);
1608						return -1;
1609					}
1610					perror("TCPDIAG answers");
1611				}
1612				close(fd);
1613				return 0;
1614			}
1615			if (!dump_fp) {
1616				if (!(f->families & (1<<r->idiag_family))) {
1617					h = NLMSG_NEXT(h, status);
1618					continue;
1619				}
1620				err = tcp_show_sock(h, NULL);
1621				if (err < 0) {
1622					close(fd);
1623					return err;
1624				}
1625			}
1626
1627skip_it:
1628			h = NLMSG_NEXT(h, status);
1629		}
1630		if (msg.msg_flags & MSG_TRUNC) {
1631			fprintf(stderr, "Message truncated\n");
1632			continue;
1633		}
1634		if (status) {
1635			fprintf(stderr, "!!!Remnant of size %d\n", status);
1636			exit(1);
1637		}
1638	}
1639	close(fd);
1640	return 0;
1641}
1642
1643static int tcp_show_netlink_file(struct filter *f)
1644{
1645	FILE	*fp;
1646	char	buf[8192];
1647
1648	if ((fp = fopen(getenv("TCPDIAG_FILE"), "r")) == NULL) {
1649		perror("fopen($TCPDIAG_FILE)");
1650		return -1;
1651	}
1652
1653	while (1) {
1654		int status, err;
1655		struct nlmsghdr *h = (struct nlmsghdr*)buf;
1656
1657		status = fread(buf, 1, sizeof(*h), fp);
1658		if (status < 0) {
1659			perror("Reading header from $TCPDIAG_FILE");
1660			return -1;
1661		}
1662		if (status != sizeof(*h)) {
1663			perror("Unexpected EOF reading $TCPDIAG_FILE");
1664			return -1;
1665		}
1666
1667		status = fread(h+1, 1, NLMSG_ALIGN(h->nlmsg_len-sizeof(*h)), fp);
1668
1669		if (status < 0) {
1670			perror("Reading $TCPDIAG_FILE");
1671			return -1;
1672		}
1673		if (status + sizeof(*h) < h->nlmsg_len) {
1674			perror("Unexpected EOF reading $TCPDIAG_FILE");
1675			return -1;
1676		}
1677
1678		/* The only legal exit point */
1679		if (h->nlmsg_type == NLMSG_DONE)
1680			return 0;
1681
1682		if (h->nlmsg_type == NLMSG_ERROR) {
1683			struct nlmsgerr *err = (struct nlmsgerr*)NLMSG_DATA(h);
1684			if (h->nlmsg_len < NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(struct nlmsgerr))) {
1685				fprintf(stderr, "ERROR truncated\n");
1686			} else {
1687				errno = -err->error;
1688				perror("TCPDIAG answered");
1689			}
1690			return -1;
1691		}
1692
1693		err = tcp_show_sock(h, f);
1694		if (err < 0)
1695			return err;
1696	}
1697}
1698
1699static int tcp_show(struct filter *f, int socktype)
1700{
1701	FILE *fp = NULL;
1702	char *buf = NULL;
1703	int bufsize = 64*1024;
1704
1705	dg_proto = TCP_PROTO;
1706
1707	if (getenv("TCPDIAG_FILE"))
1708		return tcp_show_netlink_file(f);
1709
1710	if (!getenv("PROC_NET_TCP") && !getenv("PROC_ROOT")
1711	    && tcp_show_netlink(f, NULL, socktype) == 0)
1712		return 0;
1713
1714	/* Sigh... We have to parse /proc/net/tcp... */
1715
1716
1717	/* Estimate amount of sockets and try to allocate
1718	 * huge buffer to read all the table at one read.
1719	 * Limit it by 16MB though. The assumption is: as soon as
1720	 * kernel was able to hold information about N connections,
1721	 * it is able to give us some memory for snapshot.
1722	 */
1723	if (1) {
1724		int guess = slabstat.socks+slabstat.tcp_syns;
1725		if (f->states&(1<<SS_TIME_WAIT))
1726			guess += slabstat.tcp_tws;
1727		if (guess > (16*1024*1024)/128)
1728			guess = (16*1024*1024)/128;
1729		guess *= 128;
1730		if (guess > bufsize)
1731			bufsize = guess;
1732	}
1733	while (bufsize >= 64*1024) {
1734		if ((buf = malloc(bufsize)) != NULL)
1735			break;
1736		bufsize /= 2;
1737	}
1738	if (buf == NULL) {
1739		errno = ENOMEM;
1740		return -1;
1741	}
1742
1743	if (f->families & (1<<AF_INET)) {
1744		if ((fp = net_tcp_open()) == NULL)
1745			goto outerr;
1746
1747		setbuffer(fp, buf, bufsize);
1748		if (generic_record_read(fp, tcp_show_line, f, AF_INET))
1749			goto outerr;
1750		fclose(fp);
1751	}
1752
1753	if ((f->families & (1<<AF_INET6)) &&
1754	    (fp = net_tcp6_open()) != NULL) {
1755		setbuffer(fp, buf, bufsize);
1756		if (generic_record_read(fp, tcp_show_line, f, AF_INET6))
1757			goto outerr;
1758		fclose(fp);
1759	}
1760
1761	free(buf);
1762	return 0;
1763
1764outerr:
1765	do {
1766		int saved_errno = errno;
1767		if (buf)
1768			free(buf);
1769		if (fp)
1770			fclose(fp);
1771		errno = saved_errno;
1772		return -1;
1773	} while (0);
1774}
1775
1776
1777int dgram_show_line(char *line, const struct filter *f, int family)
1778{
1779	struct tcpstat s;
1780	char *loc, *rem, *data;
1781	char opt[256];
1782	int n;
1783	char *p;
1784
1785	if ((p = strchr(line, ':')) == NULL)
1786		return -1;
1787	loc = p+2;
1788
1789	if ((p = strchr(loc, ':')) == NULL)
1790		return -1;
1791	p[5] = 0;
1792	rem = p+6;
1793
1794	if ((p = strchr(rem, ':')) == NULL)
1795		return -1;
1796	p[5] = 0;
1797	data = p+6;
1798
1799	do {
1800		int state = (data[1] >= 'A') ? (data[1] - 'A' + 10) : (data[1] - '0');
1801
1802		if (!(f->states & (1<<state)))
1803			return 0;
1804	} while (0);
1805
1806	s.local.family = s.remote.family = family;
1807	if (family == AF_INET) {
1808		sscanf(loc, "%x:%x", s.local.data, (unsigned*)&s.lport);
1809		sscanf(rem, "%x:%x", s.remote.data, (unsigned*)&s.rport);
1810		s.local.bytelen = s.remote.bytelen = 4;
1811	} else {
1812		sscanf(loc, "%08x%08x%08x%08x:%x",
1813		       s.local.data,
1814		       s.local.data+1,
1815		       s.local.data+2,
1816		       s.local.data+3,
1817		       &s.lport);
1818		sscanf(rem, "%08x%08x%08x%08x:%x",
1819		       s.remote.data,
1820		       s.remote.data+1,
1821		       s.remote.data+2,
1822		       s.remote.data+3,
1823		       &s.rport);
1824		s.local.bytelen = s.remote.bytelen = 16;
1825	}
1826
1827	if (f->f && run_ssfilter(f->f, &s) == 0)
1828		return 0;
1829
1830	opt[0] = 0;
1831	n = sscanf(data, "%x %x:%x %*x:%*x %*x %d %*d %u %d %llx %[^\n]\n",
1832	       &s.state, &s.wq, &s.rq,
1833	       &s.uid, &s.ino,
1834	       &s.refcnt, &s.sk, opt);
1835
1836	if (n < 9)
1837		opt[0] = 0;
1838
1839	if (netid_width)
1840		printf("%-*s ", netid_width, dg_proto);
1841	if (state_width)
1842		printf("%-*s ", state_width, sstate_name[s.state]);
1843
1844	printf("%-6d %-6d ", s.rq, s.wq);
1845
1846	formatted_print(&s.local, s.lport);
1847	formatted_print(&s.remote, s.rport);
1848
1849	if (show_users) {
1850		char ubuf[4096];
1851		if (find_users(s.ino, ubuf, sizeof(ubuf)) > 0)
1852			printf(" users:(%s)", ubuf);
1853	}
1854
1855	if (show_details) {
1856		if (s.uid)
1857			printf(" uid=%u", (unsigned)s.uid);
1858		printf(" ino=%u", s.ino);
1859		printf(" sk=%llx", s.sk);
1860		if (opt[0])
1861			printf(" opt:\"%s\"", opt);
1862	}
1863	printf("\n");
1864
1865	return 0;
1866}
1867
1868
1869int udp_show(struct filter *f)
1870{
1871	FILE *fp = NULL;
1872
1873	dg_proto = UDP_PROTO;
1874
1875	if (f->families&(1<<AF_INET)) {
1876		if ((fp = net_udp_open()) == NULL)
1877			goto outerr;
1878		if (generic_record_read(fp, dgram_show_line, f, AF_INET))
1879			goto outerr;
1880		fclose(fp);
1881	}
1882
1883	if ((f->families&(1<<AF_INET6)) &&
1884	    (fp = net_udp6_open()) != NULL) {
1885		if (generic_record_read(fp, dgram_show_line, f, AF_INET6))
1886			goto outerr;
1887		fclose(fp);
1888	}
1889	return 0;
1890
1891outerr:
1892	do {
1893		int saved_errno = errno;
1894		if (fp)
1895			fclose(fp);
1896		errno = saved_errno;
1897		return -1;
1898	} while (0);
1899}
1900
1901int raw_show(struct filter *f)
1902{
1903	FILE *fp = NULL;
1904
1905	dg_proto = RAW_PROTO;
1906
1907	if (f->families&(1<<AF_INET)) {
1908		if ((fp = net_raw_open()) == NULL)
1909			goto outerr;
1910		if (generic_record_read(fp, dgram_show_line, f, AF_INET))
1911			goto outerr;
1912		fclose(fp);
1913	}
1914
1915	if ((f->families&(1<<AF_INET6)) &&
1916	    (fp = net_raw6_open()) != NULL) {
1917		if (generic_record_read(fp, dgram_show_line, f, AF_INET6))
1918			goto outerr;
1919		fclose(fp);
1920	}
1921	return 0;
1922
1923outerr:
1924	do {
1925		int saved_errno = errno;
1926		if (fp)
1927			fclose(fp);
1928		errno = saved_errno;
1929		return -1;
1930	} while (0);
1931}
1932
1933
1934struct unixstat
1935{
1936	struct unixstat *next;
1937	int ino;
1938	int peer;
1939	int rq;
1940	int wq;
1941	int state;
1942	int type;
1943	char *name;
1944};
1945
1946
1947
1948int unix_state_map[] = { SS_CLOSE, SS_SYN_SENT,
1949			 SS_ESTABLISHED, SS_CLOSING };
1950
1951
1952#define MAX_UNIX_REMEMBER (1024*1024/sizeof(struct unixstat))
1953
1954void unix_list_free(struct unixstat *list)
1955{
1956	while (list) {
1957		struct unixstat *s = list;
1958		list = list->next;
1959		if (s->name)
1960			free(s->name);
1961		free(s);
1962	}
1963}
1964
1965void unix_list_print(struct unixstat *list, struct filter *f)
1966{
1967	struct unixstat *s;
1968	char *peer;
1969
1970	for (s = list; s; s = s->next) {
1971		if (!(f->states & (1<<s->state)))
1972			continue;
1973		if (s->type == SOCK_STREAM && !(f->dbs&(1<<UNIX_ST_DB)))
1974			continue;
1975		if (s->type == SOCK_DGRAM && !(f->dbs&(1<<UNIX_DG_DB)))
1976			continue;
1977
1978		peer = "*";
1979		if (s->peer) {
1980			struct unixstat *p;
1981			for (p = list; p; p = p->next) {
1982				if (s->peer == p->ino)
1983					break;
1984			}
1985			if (!p) {
1986				peer = "?";
1987			} else {
1988				peer = p->name ? : "*";
1989			}
1990		}
1991
1992		if (f->f) {
1993			struct tcpstat tst;
1994			tst.local.family = AF_UNIX;
1995			tst.remote.family = AF_UNIX;
1996			memcpy(tst.local.data, &s->name, sizeof(s->name));
1997			if (strcmp(peer, "*") == 0)
1998				memset(tst.remote.data, 0, sizeof(peer));
1999			else
2000				memcpy(tst.remote.data, &peer, sizeof(peer));
2001			if (run_ssfilter(f->f, &tst) == 0)
2002				continue;
2003		}
2004
2005		if (netid_width)
2006			printf("%-*s ", netid_width,
2007			       s->type == SOCK_STREAM ? "u_str" : "u_dgr");
2008		if (state_width)
2009			printf("%-*s ", state_width, sstate_name[s->state]);
2010		printf("%-6d %-6d ", s->rq, s->wq);
2011		printf("%*s %-*d %*s %-*d",
2012		       addr_width, s->name ? : "*", serv_width, s->ino,
2013		       addr_width, peer, serv_width, s->peer);
2014		if (show_users) {
2015			char ubuf[4096];
2016			if (find_users(s->ino, ubuf, sizeof(ubuf)) > 0)
2017				printf(" users:(%s)", ubuf);
2018		}
2019		printf("\n");
2020	}
2021}
2022
2023static int unix_show_sock(struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct filter *f)
2024{
2025	struct unix_diag_msg *r = NLMSG_DATA(nlh);
2026	struct rtattr *tb[UNIX_DIAG_MAX+1];
2027	char name[128];
2028	int peer_ino;
2029	int rqlen;
2030
2031	parse_rtattr(tb, UNIX_DIAG_MAX, (struct rtattr*)(r+1),
2032		     nlh->nlmsg_len - NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(*r)));
2033
2034	if (netid_width)
2035		printf("%-*s ", netid_width,
2036				r->udiag_type == SOCK_STREAM ? "u_str" : "u_dgr");
2037	if (state_width)
2038		printf("%-*s ", state_width, sstate_name[r->udiag_state]);
2039
2040	if (tb[UNIX_DIAG_RQLEN])
2041		rqlen = *(int *)RTA_DATA(tb[UNIX_DIAG_RQLEN]);
2042	else
2043		rqlen = 0;
2044
2045	printf("%-6d %-6d ", rqlen, 0);
2046
2047	if (tb[UNIX_DIAG_NAME]) {
2048		int len = RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[UNIX_DIAG_NAME]);
2049
2050		memcpy(name, RTA_DATA(tb[UNIX_DIAG_NAME]), len);
2051		name[len] = '\0';
2052		if (name[0] == '\0')
2053			name[0] = '@';
2054	} else
2055		sprintf(name, "*");
2056
2057	if (tb[UNIX_DIAG_PEER])
2058		peer_ino = *(int *)RTA_DATA(tb[UNIX_DIAG_PEER]);
2059	else
2060		peer_ino = 0;
2061
2062	printf("%*s %-*d %*s %-*d",
2063			addr_width, name,
2064			serv_width, r->udiag_ino,
2065			addr_width, "*", /* FIXME */
2066			serv_width, peer_ino);
2067
2068	if (show_users) {
2069		char ubuf[4096];
2070		if (find_users(r->udiag_ino, ubuf, sizeof(ubuf)) > 0)
2071			printf(" users:(%s)", ubuf);
2072	}
2073
2074	printf("\n");
2075
2076	return 0;
2077}
2078
2079static int unix_show_netlink(struct filter *f, FILE *dump_fp)
2080{
2081	int fd;
2082	struct {
2083		struct nlmsghdr nlh;
2084		struct unix_diag_req r;
2085	} req;
2086	char	buf[8192];
2087
2088	if ((fd = socket(AF_NETLINK, SOCK_RAW, NETLINK_INET_DIAG)) < 0)
2089		return -1;
2090
2091	memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
2092	req.nlh.nlmsg_len = sizeof(req);
2093	req.nlh.nlmsg_type = SOCK_DIAG_BY_FAMILY;
2094	req.nlh.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_ROOT|NLM_F_MATCH|NLM_F_REQUEST;
2095	req.nlh.nlmsg_seq = 123456;
2096
2097	req.r.sdiag_family = AF_UNIX;
2098	req.r.udiag_states = f->states;
2099	req.r.udiag_show = UDIAG_SHOW_NAME | UDIAG_SHOW_PEER | UDIAG_SHOW_RQLEN;
2100
2101	if (send(fd, &req, sizeof(req), 0) < 0) {
2102		close(fd);
2103		return -1;
2104	}
2105
2106	while (1) {
2107		ssize_t status;
2108		struct nlmsghdr *h;
2109		struct sockaddr_nl nladdr;
2110		socklen_t slen = sizeof(nladdr);
2111
2112		status = recvfrom(fd, buf, sizeof(buf), 0,
2113				  (struct sockaddr *) &nladdr, &slen);
2114		if (status < 0) {
2115			if (errno == EINTR)
2116				continue;
2117			perror("OVERRUN");
2118			continue;
2119		}
2120		if (status == 0) {
2121			fprintf(stderr, "EOF on netlink\n");
2122			goto close_it;
2123		}
2124
2125		if (dump_fp)
2126			fwrite(buf, 1, NLMSG_ALIGN(status), dump_fp);
2127
2128		h = (struct nlmsghdr*)buf;
2129		while (NLMSG_OK(h, status)) {
2130			int err;
2131
2132			if (/*h->nlmsg_pid != rth->local.nl_pid ||*/
2133			    h->nlmsg_seq != 123456)
2134				goto skip_it;
2135
2136			if (h->nlmsg_type == NLMSG_DONE)
2137				goto close_it;
2138
2139			if (h->nlmsg_type == NLMSG_ERROR) {
2140				struct nlmsgerr *err = (struct nlmsgerr*)NLMSG_DATA(h);
2141				if (h->nlmsg_len < NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(struct nlmsgerr))) {
2142					fprintf(stderr, "ERROR truncated\n");
2143				} else {
2144					errno = -err->error;
2145					if (errno != ENOENT)
2146						fprintf(stderr, "UDIAG answers %d\n", errno);
2147				}
2148				close(fd);
2149				return -1;
2150			}
2151			if (!dump_fp) {
2152				err = unix_show_sock(h, f);
2153				if (err < 0) {
2154					close(fd);
2155					return err;
2156				}
2157			}
2158
2159skip_it:
2160			h = NLMSG_NEXT(h, status);
2161		}
2162
2163		if (status) {
2164			fprintf(stderr, "!!!Remnant of size %zd\n", status);
2165			exit(1);
2166		}
2167	}
2168
2169close_it:
2170	close(fd);
2171	return 0;
2172}
2173
2174int unix_show(struct filter *f)
2175{
2176	FILE *fp;
2177	char buf[256];
2178	char name[128];
2179	int  newformat = 0;
2180	int  cnt;
2181	struct unixstat *list = NULL;
2182
2183	if (!getenv("PROC_NET_UNIX") && !getenv("PROC_ROOT")
2184	    && unix_show_netlink(f, NULL) == 0)
2185		return 0;
2186
2187	if ((fp = net_unix_open()) == NULL)
2188		return -1;
2189	fgets(buf, sizeof(buf)-1, fp);
2190
2191	if (memcmp(buf, "Peer", 4) == 0)
2192		newformat = 1;
2193	cnt = 0;
2194
2195	while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf)-1, fp)) {
2196		struct unixstat *u, **insp;
2197		int flags;
2198
2199		if (!(u = malloc(sizeof(*u))))
2200			break;
2201		u->name = NULL;
2202
2203		if (sscanf(buf, "%x: %x %x %x %x %x %d %s",
2204			   &u->peer, &u->rq, &u->wq, &flags, &u->type,
2205			   &u->state, &u->ino, name) < 8)
2206			name[0] = 0;
2207
2208		if (flags&(1<<16)) {
2209			u->state = SS_LISTEN;
2210		} else {
2211			u->state = unix_state_map[u->state-1];
2212			if (u->type == SOCK_DGRAM &&
2213			    u->state == SS_CLOSE &&
2214			    u->peer)
2215				u->state = SS_ESTABLISHED;
2216		}
2217
2218		if (!newformat) {
2219			u->peer = 0;
2220			u->rq = 0;
2221			u->wq = 0;
2222		}
2223
2224		insp = &list;
2225		while (*insp) {
2226			if (u->type < (*insp)->type ||
2227			    (u->type == (*insp)->type &&
2228			     u->ino < (*insp)->ino))
2229				break;
2230			insp = &(*insp)->next;
2231		}
2232		u->next = *insp;
2233		*insp = u;
2234
2235		if (name[0]) {
2236			if ((u->name = malloc(strlen(name)+1)) == NULL)
2237				break;
2238			strcpy(u->name, name);
2239		}
2240		if (++cnt > MAX_UNIX_REMEMBER) {
2241			unix_list_print(list, f);
2242			unix_list_free(list);
2243			list = NULL;
2244			cnt = 0;
2245		}
2246	}
2247	fclose(fp);
2248	if (list) {
2249		unix_list_print(list, f);
2250		unix_list_free(list);
2251		list = NULL;
2252		cnt = 0;
2253	}
2254
2255	return 0;
2256}
2257
2258
2259int packet_show(struct filter *f)
2260{
2261	FILE *fp;
2262	char buf[256];
2263	int type;
2264	int prot;
2265	int iface;
2266	int state;
2267	int rq;
2268	int uid;
2269	int ino;
2270	unsigned long long sk;
2271
2272	if (!(f->states & (1<<SS_CLOSE)))
2273		return 0;
2274
2275	if ((fp = net_packet_open()) == NULL)
2276		return -1;
2277	fgets(buf, sizeof(buf)-1, fp);
2278
2279	while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf)-1, fp)) {
2280		sscanf(buf, "%llx %*d %d %x %d %d %u %u %u",
2281		       &sk,
2282		       &type, &prot, &iface, &state,
2283		       &rq, &uid, &ino);
2284
2285		if (type == SOCK_RAW && !(f->dbs&(1<<PACKET_R_DB)))
2286			continue;
2287		if (type == SOCK_DGRAM && !(f->dbs&(1<<PACKET_DG_DB)))
2288			continue;
2289		if (f->f) {
2290			struct tcpstat tst;
2291			tst.local.family = AF_PACKET;
2292			tst.remote.family = AF_PACKET;
2293			tst.rport = 0;
2294			tst.lport = iface;
2295			tst.local.data[0] = prot;
2296			tst.remote.data[0] = 0;
2297			if (run_ssfilter(f->f, &tst) == 0)
2298				continue;
2299		}
2300
2301		if (netid_width)
2302			printf("%-*s ", netid_width,
2303			       type == SOCK_RAW ? "p_raw" : "p_dgr");
2304		if (state_width)
2305			printf("%-*s ", state_width, "UNCONN");
2306		printf("%-6d %-6d ", rq, 0);
2307		if (prot == 3) {
2308			printf("%*s:", addr_width, "*");
2309		} else {
2310			char tb[16];
2311			printf("%*s:", addr_width,
2312			       ll_proto_n2a(htons(prot), tb, sizeof(tb)));
2313		}
2314		if (iface == 0) {
2315			printf("%-*s ", serv_width, "*");
2316		} else {
2317			printf("%-*s ", serv_width, xll_index_to_name(iface));
2318		}
2319		printf("%*s*%-*s",
2320		       addr_width, "", serv_width, "");
2321
2322		if (show_users) {
2323			char ubuf[4096];
2324			if (find_users(ino, ubuf, sizeof(ubuf)) > 0)
2325				printf(" users:(%s)", ubuf);
2326		}
2327		if (show_details) {
2328			printf(" ino=%u uid=%u sk=%llx", ino, uid, sk);
2329		}
2330		printf("\n");
2331	}
2332
2333	return 0;
2334}
2335
2336int netlink_show(struct filter *f)
2337{
2338	FILE *fp;
2339	char buf[256];
2340	int prot, pid;
2341	unsigned groups;
2342	int rq, wq, rc;
2343	unsigned long long sk, cb;
2344
2345	if (!(f->states & (1<<SS_CLOSE)))
2346		return 0;
2347
2348	if ((fp = net_netlink_open()) == NULL)
2349		return -1;
2350	fgets(buf, sizeof(buf)-1, fp);
2351
2352	while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf)-1, fp)) {
2353		sscanf(buf, "%llx %d %d %x %d %d %llx %d",
2354		       &sk,
2355		       &prot, &pid, &groups, &rq, &wq, &cb, &rc);
2356
2357		if (f->f) {
2358			struct tcpstat tst;
2359			tst.local.family = AF_NETLINK;
2360			tst.remote.family = AF_NETLINK;
2361			tst.rport = -1;
2362			tst.lport = pid;
2363			tst.local.data[0] = prot;
2364			tst.remote.data[0] = 0;
2365			if (run_ssfilter(f->f, &tst) == 0)
2366				continue;
2367		}
2368
2369		if (netid_width)
2370			printf("%-*s ", netid_width, "nl");
2371		if (state_width)
2372			printf("%-*s ", state_width, "UNCONN");
2373		printf("%-6d %-6d ", rq, wq);
2374		if (resolve_services && prot == 0)
2375			printf("%*s:", addr_width, "rtnl");
2376		else if (resolve_services && prot == 3)
2377			printf("%*s:", addr_width, "fw");
2378		else if (resolve_services && prot == 4)
2379			printf("%*s:", addr_width, "tcpdiag");
2380		else
2381			printf("%*d:", addr_width, prot);
2382		if (pid == -1) {
2383			printf("%-*s ", serv_width, "*");
2384		} else if (resolve_services) {
2385			int done = 0;
2386			if (!pid) {
2387				done = 1;
2388				printf("%-*s ", serv_width, "kernel");
2389			} else if (pid > 0) {
2390				char procname[64];
2391				FILE *fp;
2392				sprintf(procname, "%s/%d/stat",
2393					getenv("PROC_ROOT") ? : "/proc", pid);
2394				if ((fp = fopen(procname, "r")) != NULL) {
2395					if (fscanf(fp, "%*d (%[^)])", procname) == 1) {
2396						sprintf(procname+strlen(procname), "/%d", pid);
2397						printf("%-*s ", serv_width, procname);
2398						done = 1;
2399					}
2400					fclose(fp);
2401				}
2402			}
2403			if (!done)
2404				printf("%-*d ", serv_width, pid);
2405		} else {
2406			printf("%-*d ", serv_width, pid);
2407		}
2408		printf("%*s*%-*s",
2409		       addr_width, "", serv_width, "");
2410
2411		if (show_details) {
2412			printf(" sk=%llx cb=%llx groups=0x%08x", sk, cb, groups);
2413		}
2414		printf("\n");
2415	}
2416
2417	return 0;
2418}
2419
2420struct snmpstat
2421{
2422	int tcp_estab;
2423};
2424
2425int get_snmp_int(char *proto, char *key, int *result)
2426{
2427	char buf[1024];
2428	FILE *fp;
2429	int protolen = strlen(proto);
2430	int keylen = strlen(key);
2431
2432	*result = 0;
2433
2434	if ((fp = net_snmp_open()) == NULL)
2435		return -1;
2436
2437	while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp) != NULL) {
2438		char *p = buf;
2439		int  pos = 0;
2440		if (memcmp(buf, proto, protolen))
2441			continue;
2442		while ((p = strchr(p, ' ')) != NULL) {
2443			pos++;
2444			p++;
2445			if (memcmp(p, key, keylen) == 0 &&
2446			    (p[keylen] == ' ' || p[keylen] == '\n'))
2447				break;
2448		}
2449		if (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp) == NULL)
2450			break;
2451		if (memcmp(buf, proto, protolen))
2452			break;
2453		p = buf;
2454		while ((p = strchr(p, ' ')) != NULL) {
2455			p++;
2456			if (--pos == 0) {
2457				sscanf(p, "%d", result);
2458				fclose(fp);
2459				return 0;
2460			}
2461		}
2462	}
2463
2464	fclose(fp);
2465	errno = ESRCH;
2466	return -1;
2467}
2468
2469
2470/* Get stats from sockstat */
2471
2472struct sockstat
2473{
2474	int socks;
2475	int tcp_mem;
2476	int tcp_total;
2477	int tcp_orphans;
2478	int tcp_tws;
2479	int tcp4_hashed;
2480	int udp4;
2481	int raw4;
2482	int frag4;
2483	int frag4_mem;
2484	int tcp6_hashed;
2485	int udp6;
2486	int raw6;
2487	int frag6;
2488	int frag6_mem;
2489};
2490
2491static void get_sockstat_line(char *line, struct sockstat *s)
2492{
2493	char id[256], rem[256];
2494
2495	if (sscanf(line, "%[^ ] %[^\n]\n", id, rem) != 2)
2496		return;
2497
2498	if (strcmp(id, "sockets:") == 0)
2499		sscanf(rem, "%*s%d", &s->socks);
2500	else if (strcmp(id, "UDP:") == 0)
2501		sscanf(rem, "%*s%d", &s->udp4);
2502	else if (strcmp(id, "UDP6:") == 0)
2503		sscanf(rem, "%*s%d", &s->udp6);
2504	else if (strcmp(id, "RAW:") == 0)
2505		sscanf(rem, "%*s%d", &s->raw4);
2506	else if (strcmp(id, "RAW6:") == 0)
2507		sscanf(rem, "%*s%d", &s->raw6);
2508	else if (strcmp(id, "TCP6:") == 0)
2509		sscanf(rem, "%*s%d", &s->tcp6_hashed);
2510	else if (strcmp(id, "FRAG:") == 0)
2511		sscanf(rem, "%*s%d%*s%d", &s->frag4, &s->frag4_mem);
2512	else if (strcmp(id, "FRAG6:") == 0)
2513		sscanf(rem, "%*s%d%*s%d", &s->frag6, &s->frag6_mem);
2514	else if (strcmp(id, "TCP:") == 0)
2515		sscanf(rem, "%*s%d%*s%d%*s%d%*s%d%*s%d",
2516		       &s->tcp4_hashed,
2517		       &s->tcp_orphans, &s->tcp_tws, &s->tcp_total, &s->tcp_mem);
2518}
2519
2520int get_sockstat(struct sockstat *s)
2521{
2522	char buf[256];
2523	FILE *fp;
2524
2525	memset(s, 0, sizeof(*s));
2526
2527	if ((fp = net_sockstat_open()) == NULL)
2528		return -1;
2529	while(fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp) != NULL)
2530		get_sockstat_line(buf, s);
2531	fclose(fp);
2532
2533	if ((fp = net_sockstat6_open()) == NULL)
2534		return 0;
2535	while(fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp) != NULL)
2536		get_sockstat_line(buf, s);
2537	fclose(fp);
2538
2539	return 0;
2540}
2541
2542int print_summary(void)
2543{
2544	struct sockstat s;
2545	struct snmpstat sn;
2546
2547	if (get_sockstat(&s) < 0)
2548		perror("ss: get_sockstat");
2549	if (get_snmp_int("Tcp:", "CurrEstab", &sn.tcp_estab) < 0)
2550		perror("ss: get_snmpstat");
2551
2552	printf("Total: %d (kernel %d)\n", s.socks, slabstat.socks);
2553
2554	printf("TCP:   %d (estab %d, closed %d, orphaned %d, synrecv %d, timewait %d/%d), ports %d\n",
2555	       s.tcp_total + slabstat.tcp_syns + s.tcp_tws,
2556	       sn.tcp_estab,
2557	       s.tcp_total - (s.tcp4_hashed+s.tcp6_hashed-s.tcp_tws),
2558	       s.tcp_orphans,
2559	       slabstat.tcp_syns,
2560	       s.tcp_tws, slabstat.tcp_tws,
2561	       slabstat.tcp_ports
2562	       );
2563
2564	printf("\n");
2565	printf("Transport Total     IP        IPv6\n");
2566	printf("*	  %-9d %-9s %-9s\n", slabstat.socks, "-", "-");
2567	printf("RAW	  %-9d %-9d %-9d\n", s.raw4+s.raw6, s.raw4, s.raw6);
2568	printf("UDP	  %-9d %-9d %-9d\n", s.udp4+s.udp6, s.udp4, s.udp6);
2569	printf("TCP	  %-9d %-9d %-9d\n", s.tcp4_hashed+s.tcp6_hashed, s.tcp4_hashed, s.tcp6_hashed);
2570	printf("INET	  %-9d %-9d %-9d\n",
2571	       s.raw4+s.udp4+s.tcp4_hashed+
2572	       s.raw6+s.udp6+s.tcp6_hashed,
2573	       s.raw4+s.udp4+s.tcp4_hashed,
2574	       s.raw6+s.udp6+s.tcp6_hashed);
2575	printf("FRAG	  %-9d %-9d %-9d\n", s.frag4+s.frag6, s.frag4, s.frag6);
2576
2577	printf("\n");
2578
2579	return 0;
2580}
2581
2582static void _usage(FILE *dest)
2583{
2584	fprintf(dest,
2585"Usage: ss [ OPTIONS ]\n"
2586"       ss [ OPTIONS ] [ FILTER ]\n"
2587"   -h, --help		this message\n"
2588"   -V, --version	output version information\n"
2589"   -n, --numeric	don't resolve service names\n"
2590"   -r, --resolve       resolve host names\n"
2591"   -a, --all		display all sockets\n"
2592"   -l, --listening	display listening sockets\n"
2593"   -o, --options       show timer information\n"
2594"   -e, --extended      show detailed socket information\n"
2595"   -m, --memory        show socket memory usage\n"
2596"   -p, --processes	show process using socket\n"
2597"   -i, --info		show internal TCP information\n"
2598"   -s, --summary	show socket usage summary\n"
2599"\n"
2600"   -4, --ipv4          display only IP version 4 sockets\n"
2601"   -6, --ipv6          display only IP version 6 sockets\n"
2602"   -0, --packet	display PACKET sockets\n"
2603"   -t, --tcp		display only TCP sockets\n"
2604"   -u, --udp		display only UDP sockets\n"
2605"   -d, --dccp		display only DCCP sockets\n"
2606"   -w, --raw		display only RAW sockets\n"
2607"   -x, --unix		display only Unix domain sockets\n"
2608"   -f, --family=FAMILY display sockets of type FAMILY\n"
2609"\n"
2610"   -A, --query=QUERY, --socket=QUERY\n"
2611"       QUERY := {all|inet|tcp|udp|raw|unix|packet|netlink}[,QUERY]\n"
2612"\n"
2613"   -D, --diag=FILE     Dump raw information about TCP sockets to FILE\n"
2614"   -F, --filter=FILE   read filter information from FILE\n"
2615"       FILTER := [ state TCP-STATE ] [ EXPRESSION ]\n"
2616		);
2617}
2618
2619static void help(void) __attribute__((noreturn));
2620static void help(void)
2621{
2622	_usage(stdout);
2623	exit(0);
2624}
2625
2626static void usage(void) __attribute__((noreturn));
2627static void usage(void)
2628{
2629	_usage(stderr);
2630	exit(-1);
2631}
2632
2633
2634int scan_state(const char *state)
2635{
2636	int i;
2637	if (strcasecmp(state, "close") == 0 ||
2638	    strcasecmp(state, "closed") == 0)
2639		return (1<<SS_CLOSE);
2640	if (strcasecmp(state, "syn-rcv") == 0)
2641		return (1<<SS_SYN_RECV);
2642	if (strcasecmp(state, "established") == 0)
2643		return (1<<SS_ESTABLISHED);
2644	if (strcasecmp(state, "all") == 0)
2645		return SS_ALL;
2646	if (strcasecmp(state, "connected") == 0)
2647		return SS_ALL & ~((1<<SS_CLOSE)|(1<<SS_LISTEN));
2648	if (strcasecmp(state, "synchronized") == 0)
2649		return SS_ALL & ~((1<<SS_CLOSE)|(1<<SS_LISTEN)|(1<<SS_SYN_SENT));
2650	if (strcasecmp(state, "bucket") == 0)
2651		return (1<<SS_SYN_RECV)|(1<<SS_TIME_WAIT);
2652	if (strcasecmp(state, "big") == 0)
2653		return SS_ALL & ~((1<<SS_SYN_RECV)|(1<<SS_TIME_WAIT));
2654	for (i=0; i<SS_MAX; i++) {
2655		if (strcasecmp(state, sstate_namel[i]) == 0)
2656			return (1<<i);
2657	}
2658	return 0;
2659}
2660
2661static const struct option long_opts[] = {
2662	{ "numeric", 0, 0, 'n' },
2663	{ "resolve", 0, 0, 'r' },
2664	{ "options", 0, 0, 'o' },
2665	{ "extended", 0, 0, 'e' },
2666	{ "memory", 0, 0, 'm' },
2667	{ "info", 0, 0, 'i' },
2668	{ "processes", 0, 0, 'p' },
2669	{ "dccp", 0, 0, 'd' },
2670	{ "tcp", 0, 0, 't' },
2671	{ "udp", 0, 0, 'u' },
2672	{ "raw", 0, 0, 'w' },
2673	{ "unix", 0, 0, 'x' },
2674	{ "all", 0, 0, 'a' },
2675	{ "listening", 0, 0, 'l' },
2676	{ "ipv4", 0, 0, '4' },
2677	{ "ipv6", 0, 0, '6' },
2678	{ "packet", 0, 0, '0' },
2679	{ "family", 1, 0, 'f' },
2680	{ "socket", 1, 0, 'A' },
2681	{ "query", 1, 0, 'A' },
2682	{ "summary", 0, 0, 's' },
2683	{ "diag", 1, 0, 'D' },
2684	{ "filter", 1, 0, 'F' },
2685	{ "version", 0, 0, 'V' },
2686	{ "help", 0, 0, 'h' },
2687	{ 0 }
2688
2689};
2690
2691int main(int argc, char *argv[])
2692{
2693	int do_default = 1;
2694	int saw_states = 0;
2695	int saw_query = 0;
2696	int do_summary = 0;
2697	const char *dump_tcpdiag = NULL;
2698	FILE *filter_fp = NULL;
2699	int ch;
2700
2701	memset(&current_filter, 0, sizeof(current_filter));
2702
2703	current_filter.states = default_filter.states;
2704
2705	while ((ch = getopt_long(argc, argv, "dhaletuwxnro460spf:miA:D:F:vV",
2706				 long_opts, NULL)) != EOF) {
2707		switch(ch) {
2708		case 'n':
2709			resolve_services = 0;
2710			break;
2711		case 'r':
2712			resolve_hosts = 1;
2713			break;
2714		case 'o':
2715			show_options = 1;
2716			break;
2717		case 'e':
2718			show_options = 1;
2719			show_details++;
2720			break;
2721		case 'm':
2722			show_mem = 1;
2723			break;
2724		case 'i':
2725			show_tcpinfo = 1;
2726			break;
2727		case 'p':
2728			show_users++;
2729			user_ent_hash_build();
2730			break;
2731		case 'd':
2732			current_filter.dbs |= (1<<DCCP_DB);
2733			do_default = 0;
2734			break;
2735		case 't':
2736			current_filter.dbs |= (1<<TCP_DB);
2737			do_default = 0;
2738			break;
2739		case 'u':
2740			current_filter.dbs |= (1<<UDP_DB);
2741			do_default = 0;
2742			break;
2743		case 'w':
2744			current_filter.dbs |= (1<<RAW_DB);
2745			do_default = 0;
2746			break;
2747		case 'x':
2748			current_filter.dbs |= UNIX_DBM;
2749			do_default = 0;
2750			break;
2751		case 'a':
2752			current_filter.states = SS_ALL;
2753			break;
2754		case 'l':
2755			current_filter.states = (1<<SS_LISTEN) | (1<<SS_CLOSE);
2756			break;
2757		case '4':
2758			preferred_family = AF_INET;
2759			break;
2760		case '6':
2761			preferred_family = AF_INET6;
2762			break;
2763		case '0':
2764			preferred_family = AF_PACKET;
2765			break;
2766		case 'f':
2767			if (strcmp(optarg, "inet") == 0)
2768				preferred_family = AF_INET;
2769			else if (strcmp(optarg, "inet6") == 0)
2770				preferred_family = AF_INET6;
2771			else if (strcmp(optarg, "link") == 0)
2772				preferred_family = AF_PACKET;
2773			else if (strcmp(optarg, "unix") == 0)
2774				preferred_family = AF_UNIX;
2775			else if (strcmp(optarg, "netlink") == 0)
2776				preferred_family = AF_NETLINK;
2777			else if (strcmp(optarg, "help") == 0)
2778				help();
2779			else {
2780				fprintf(stderr, "ss: \"%s\" is invalid family\n", optarg);
2781				usage();
2782			}
2783			break;
2784		case 'A':
2785		{
2786			char *p, *p1;
2787			if (!saw_query) {
2788				current_filter.dbs = 0;
2789				saw_query = 1;
2790				do_default = 0;
2791			}
2792			p = p1 = optarg;
2793			do {
2794				if ((p1 = strchr(p, ',')) != NULL)
2795					*p1 = 0;
2796				if (strcmp(p, "all") == 0) {
2797					current_filter.dbs = ALL_DB;
2798				} else if (strcmp(p, "inet") == 0) {
2799					current_filter.dbs |= (1<<TCP_DB)|(1<<DCCP_DB)|(1<<UDP_DB)|(1<<RAW_DB);
2800				} else if (strcmp(p, "udp") == 0) {
2801					current_filter.dbs |= (1<<UDP_DB);
2802				} else if (strcmp(p, "dccp") == 0) {
2803					current_filter.dbs |= (1<<DCCP_DB);
2804				} else if (strcmp(p, "tcp") == 0) {
2805					current_filter.dbs |= (1<<TCP_DB);
2806				} else if (strcmp(p, "raw") == 0) {
2807					current_filter.dbs |= (1<<RAW_DB);
2808				} else if (strcmp(p, "unix") == 0) {
2809					current_filter.dbs |= UNIX_DBM;
2810				} else if (strcasecmp(p, "unix_stream") == 0 ||
2811					   strcmp(p, "u_str") == 0) {
2812					current_filter.dbs |= (1<<UNIX_ST_DB);
2813				} else if (strcasecmp(p, "unix_dgram") == 0 ||
2814					   strcmp(p, "u_dgr") == 0) {
2815					current_filter.dbs |= (1<<UNIX_DG_DB);
2816				} else if (strcmp(p, "packet") == 0) {
2817					current_filter.dbs |= PACKET_DBM;
2818				} else if (strcmp(p, "packet_raw") == 0 ||
2819					   strcmp(p, "p_raw") == 0) {
2820					current_filter.dbs |= (1<<PACKET_R_DB);
2821				} else if (strcmp(p, "packet_dgram") == 0 ||
2822					   strcmp(p, "p_dgr") == 0) {
2823					current_filter.dbs |= (1<<PACKET_DG_DB);
2824				} else if (strcmp(p, "netlink") == 0) {
2825					current_filter.dbs |= (1<<NETLINK_DB);
2826				} else {
2827					fprintf(stderr, "ss: \"%s\" is illegal socket table id\n", p);
2828					usage();
2829				}
2830				p = p1 + 1;
2831			} while (p1);
2832			break;
2833		}
2834		case 's':
2835			do_summary = 1;
2836			break;
2837		case 'D':
2838			dump_tcpdiag = optarg;
2839			break;
2840		case 'F':
2841			if (filter_fp) {
2842				fprintf(stderr, "More than one filter file\n");
2843				exit(-1);
2844			}
2845			if (optarg[0] == '-')
2846				filter_fp = stdin;
2847			else
2848				filter_fp = fopen(optarg, "r");
2849			if (!filter_fp) {
2850				perror("fopen filter file");
2851				exit(-1);
2852			}
2853			break;
2854		case 'v':
2855		case 'V':
2856			printf("ss utility, iproute2-ss%s\n", SNAPSHOT);
2857			exit(0);
2858		case 'h':
2859		case '?':
2860			help();
2861		default:
2862			usage();
2863		}
2864	}
2865
2866	argc -= optind;
2867	argv += optind;
2868
2869	get_slabstat(&slabstat);
2870
2871	if (do_summary) {
2872		print_summary();
2873		if (do_default && argc == 0)
2874			exit(0);
2875	}
2876
2877	if (do_default)
2878		current_filter.dbs = default_filter.dbs;
2879
2880	if (preferred_family == AF_UNSPEC) {
2881		if (!(current_filter.dbs&~UNIX_DBM))
2882			preferred_family = AF_UNIX;
2883		else if (!(current_filter.dbs&~PACKET_DBM))
2884			preferred_family = AF_PACKET;
2885		else if (!(current_filter.dbs&~(1<<NETLINK_DB)))
2886			preferred_family = AF_NETLINK;
2887	}
2888
2889	if (preferred_family != AF_UNSPEC) {
2890		int mask2;
2891		if (preferred_family == AF_INET ||
2892		    preferred_family == AF_INET6) {
2893			mask2= current_filter.dbs;
2894		} else if (preferred_family == AF_PACKET) {
2895			mask2 = PACKET_DBM;
2896		} else if (preferred_family == AF_UNIX) {
2897			mask2 = UNIX_DBM;
2898		} else if (preferred_family == AF_NETLINK) {
2899			mask2 = (1<<NETLINK_DB);
2900		} else {
2901			mask2 = 0;
2902		}
2903
2904		if (do_default)
2905			current_filter.dbs = mask2;
2906		else
2907			current_filter.dbs &= mask2;
2908		current_filter.families = (1<<preferred_family);
2909	} else {
2910		if (!do_default)
2911			current_filter.families = ~0;
2912		else
2913			current_filter.families = default_filter.families;
2914	}
2915	if (current_filter.dbs == 0) {
2916		fprintf(stderr, "ss: no socket tables to show with such filter.\n");
2917		exit(0);
2918	}
2919	if (current_filter.families == 0) {
2920		fprintf(stderr, "ss: no families to show with such filter.\n");
2921		exit(0);
2922	}
2923
2924	if (resolve_services && resolve_hosts &&
2925	    (current_filter.dbs&(UNIX_DBM|(1<<TCP_DB)|(1<<UDP_DB)|(1<<DCCP_DB))))
2926		init_service_resolver();
2927
2928	/* Now parse filter... */
2929	if (argc == 0 && filter_fp) {
2930		if (ssfilter_parse(&current_filter.f, 0, NULL, filter_fp))
2931			usage();
2932	}
2933
2934	while (argc > 0) {
2935		if (strcmp(*argv, "state") == 0) {
2936			NEXT_ARG();
2937			if (!saw_states)
2938				current_filter.states = 0;
2939			current_filter.states |= scan_state(*argv);
2940			saw_states = 1;
2941		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "exclude") == 0 ||
2942			   strcmp(*argv, "excl") == 0) {
2943			NEXT_ARG();
2944			if (!saw_states)
2945				current_filter.states = SS_ALL;
2946			current_filter.states &= ~scan_state(*argv);
2947			saw_states = 1;
2948		} else {
2949			if (ssfilter_parse(&current_filter.f, argc, argv, filter_fp))
2950				usage();
2951			break;
2952		}
2953		argc--; argv++;
2954	}
2955
2956	if (current_filter.states == 0) {
2957		fprintf(stderr, "ss: no socket states to show with such filter.\n");
2958		exit(0);
2959	}
2960
2961	if (dump_tcpdiag) {
2962		FILE *dump_fp = stdout;
2963		if (!(current_filter.dbs & (1<<TCP_DB))) {
2964			fprintf(stderr, "ss: tcpdiag dump requested and no tcp in filter.\n");
2965			exit(0);
2966		}
2967		if (dump_tcpdiag[0] != '-') {
2968			dump_fp = fopen(dump_tcpdiag, "w");
2969			if (!dump_tcpdiag) {
2970				perror("fopen dump file");
2971				exit(-1);
2972			}
2973		}
2974		tcp_show_netlink(&current_filter, dump_fp, TCPDIAG_GETSOCK);
2975		fflush(dump_fp);
2976		exit(0);
2977	}
2978
2979	netid_width = 0;
2980	if (current_filter.dbs&(current_filter.dbs-1))
2981		netid_width = 5;
2982
2983	state_width = 0;
2984	if (current_filter.states&(current_filter.states-1))
2985		state_width = 10;
2986
2987	screen_width = 80;
2988	if (isatty(STDOUT_FILENO)) {
2989		struct winsize w;
2990
2991		if (ioctl(STDOUT_FILENO, TIOCGWINSZ, &w) != -1) {
2992			if (w.ws_col > 0)
2993				screen_width = w.ws_col;
2994		}
2995	}
2996
2997	addrp_width = screen_width;
2998	addrp_width -= netid_width+1;
2999	addrp_width -= state_width+1;
3000	addrp_width -= 14;
3001
3002	if (addrp_width&1) {
3003		if (netid_width)
3004			netid_width++;
3005		else if (state_width)
3006			state_width++;
3007	}
3008
3009	addrp_width /= 2;
3010	addrp_width--;
3011
3012	serv_width = resolve_services ? 7 : 5;
3013
3014	if (addrp_width < 15+serv_width+1)
3015		addrp_width = 15+serv_width+1;
3016
3017	addr_width = addrp_width - serv_width - 1;
3018
3019	if (netid_width)
3020		printf("%-*s ", netid_width, "Netid");
3021	if (state_width)
3022		printf("%-*s ", state_width, "State");
3023	printf("%-6s %-6s ", "Recv-Q", "Send-Q");
3024
3025	printf("%*s:%-*s %*s:%-*s\n",
3026	       addr_width, "Local Address", serv_width, "Port",
3027	       addr_width, "Peer Address", serv_width, "Port");
3028
3029	fflush(stdout);
3030
3031	if (current_filter.dbs & (1<<NETLINK_DB))
3032		netlink_show(&current_filter);
3033	if (current_filter.dbs & PACKET_DBM)
3034		packet_show(&current_filter);
3035	if (current_filter.dbs & UNIX_DBM)
3036		unix_show(&current_filter);
3037	if (current_filter.dbs & (1<<RAW_DB))
3038		raw_show(&current_filter);
3039	if (current_filter.dbs & (1<<UDP_DB))
3040		udp_show(&current_filter);
3041	if (current_filter.dbs & (1<<TCP_DB))
3042		tcp_show(&current_filter, TCPDIAG_GETSOCK);
3043	if (current_filter.dbs & (1<<DCCP_DB))
3044		tcp_show(&current_filter, DCCPDIAG_GETSOCK);
3045	return 0;
3046}
3047