1/*
2 * jctrans.c
3 *
4 * This file was part of the Independent JPEG Group's software:
5 * Copyright (C) 1995-1998, Thomas G. Lane.
6 * Modified 2000-2009 by Guido Vollbeding.
7 * It was modified by The libjpeg-turbo Project to include only code relevant
8 * to libjpeg-turbo.
9 * For conditions of distribution and use, see the accompanying README file.
10 *
11 * This file contains library routines for transcoding compression,
12 * that is, writing raw DCT coefficient arrays to an output JPEG file.
13 * The routines in jcapimin.c will also be needed by a transcoder.
14 */
15
16#define JPEG_INTERNALS
17#include "jinclude.h"
18#include "jpeglib.h"
19
20
21/* Forward declarations */
22LOCAL(void) transencode_master_selection
23        (j_compress_ptr cinfo, jvirt_barray_ptr * coef_arrays);
24LOCAL(void) transencode_coef_controller
25        (j_compress_ptr cinfo, jvirt_barray_ptr * coef_arrays);
26
27
28/*
29 * Compression initialization for writing raw-coefficient data.
30 * Before calling this, all parameters and a data destination must be set up.
31 * Call jpeg_finish_compress() to actually write the data.
32 *
33 * The number of passed virtual arrays must match cinfo->num_components.
34 * Note that the virtual arrays need not be filled or even realized at
35 * the time write_coefficients is called; indeed, if the virtual arrays
36 * were requested from this compression object's memory manager, they
37 * typically will be realized during this routine and filled afterwards.
38 */
39
40GLOBAL(void)
41jpeg_write_coefficients (j_compress_ptr cinfo, jvirt_barray_ptr * coef_arrays)
42{
43  if (cinfo->global_state != CSTATE_START)
44    ERREXIT1(cinfo, JERR_BAD_STATE, cinfo->global_state);
45  /* Mark all tables to be written */
46  jpeg_suppress_tables(cinfo, FALSE);
47  /* (Re)initialize error mgr and destination modules */
48  (*cinfo->err->reset_error_mgr) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo);
49  (*cinfo->dest->init_destination) (cinfo);
50  /* Perform master selection of active modules */
51  transencode_master_selection(cinfo, coef_arrays);
52  /* Wait for jpeg_finish_compress() call */
53  cinfo->next_scanline = 0;     /* so jpeg_write_marker works */
54  cinfo->global_state = CSTATE_WRCOEFS;
55}
56
57
58/*
59 * Initialize the compression object with default parameters,
60 * then copy from the source object all parameters needed for lossless
61 * transcoding.  Parameters that can be varied without loss (such as
62 * scan script and Huffman optimization) are left in their default states.
63 */
64
65GLOBAL(void)
66jpeg_copy_critical_parameters (j_decompress_ptr srcinfo,
67                               j_compress_ptr dstinfo)
68{
69  JQUANT_TBL ** qtblptr;
70  jpeg_component_info *incomp, *outcomp;
71  JQUANT_TBL *c_quant, *slot_quant;
72  int tblno, ci, coefi;
73
74  /* Safety check to ensure start_compress not called yet. */
75  if (dstinfo->global_state != CSTATE_START)
76    ERREXIT1(dstinfo, JERR_BAD_STATE, dstinfo->global_state);
77  /* Copy fundamental image dimensions */
78  dstinfo->image_width = srcinfo->image_width;
79  dstinfo->image_height = srcinfo->image_height;
80  dstinfo->input_components = srcinfo->num_components;
81  dstinfo->in_color_space = srcinfo->jpeg_color_space;
82#if JPEG_LIB_VERSION >= 70
83  dstinfo->jpeg_width = srcinfo->output_width;
84  dstinfo->jpeg_height = srcinfo->output_height;
85  dstinfo->min_DCT_h_scaled_size = srcinfo->min_DCT_h_scaled_size;
86  dstinfo->min_DCT_v_scaled_size = srcinfo->min_DCT_v_scaled_size;
87#endif
88  /* Initialize all parameters to default values */
89  jpeg_set_defaults(dstinfo);
90  /* jpeg_set_defaults may choose wrong colorspace, eg YCbCr if input is RGB.
91   * Fix it to get the right header markers for the image colorspace.
92   */
93  jpeg_set_colorspace(dstinfo, srcinfo->jpeg_color_space);
94  dstinfo->data_precision = srcinfo->data_precision;
95  dstinfo->CCIR601_sampling = srcinfo->CCIR601_sampling;
96  /* Copy the source's quantization tables. */
97  for (tblno = 0; tblno < NUM_QUANT_TBLS; tblno++) {
98    if (srcinfo->quant_tbl_ptrs[tblno] != NULL) {
99      qtblptr = & dstinfo->quant_tbl_ptrs[tblno];
100      if (*qtblptr == NULL)
101        *qtblptr = jpeg_alloc_quant_table((j_common_ptr) dstinfo);
102      MEMCOPY((*qtblptr)->quantval,
103              srcinfo->quant_tbl_ptrs[tblno]->quantval,
104              sizeof((*qtblptr)->quantval));
105      (*qtblptr)->sent_table = FALSE;
106    }
107  }
108  /* Copy the source's per-component info.
109   * Note we assume jpeg_set_defaults has allocated the dest comp_info array.
110   */
111  dstinfo->num_components = srcinfo->num_components;
112  if (dstinfo->num_components < 1 || dstinfo->num_components > MAX_COMPONENTS)
113    ERREXIT2(dstinfo, JERR_COMPONENT_COUNT, dstinfo->num_components,
114             MAX_COMPONENTS);
115  for (ci = 0, incomp = srcinfo->comp_info, outcomp = dstinfo->comp_info;
116       ci < dstinfo->num_components; ci++, incomp++, outcomp++) {
117    outcomp->component_id = incomp->component_id;
118    outcomp->h_samp_factor = incomp->h_samp_factor;
119    outcomp->v_samp_factor = incomp->v_samp_factor;
120    outcomp->quant_tbl_no = incomp->quant_tbl_no;
121    /* Make sure saved quantization table for component matches the qtable
122     * slot.  If not, the input file re-used this qtable slot.
123     * IJG encoder currently cannot duplicate this.
124     */
125    tblno = outcomp->quant_tbl_no;
126    if (tblno < 0 || tblno >= NUM_QUANT_TBLS ||
127        srcinfo->quant_tbl_ptrs[tblno] == NULL)
128      ERREXIT1(dstinfo, JERR_NO_QUANT_TABLE, tblno);
129    slot_quant = srcinfo->quant_tbl_ptrs[tblno];
130    c_quant = incomp->quant_table;
131    if (c_quant != NULL) {
132      for (coefi = 0; coefi < DCTSIZE2; coefi++) {
133        if (c_quant->quantval[coefi] != slot_quant->quantval[coefi])
134          ERREXIT1(dstinfo, JERR_MISMATCHED_QUANT_TABLE, tblno);
135      }
136    }
137    /* Note: we do not copy the source's Huffman table assignments;
138     * instead we rely on jpeg_set_colorspace to have made a suitable choice.
139     */
140  }
141  /* Also copy JFIF version and resolution information, if available.
142   * Strictly speaking this isn't "critical" info, but it's nearly
143   * always appropriate to copy it if available.  In particular,
144   * if the application chooses to copy JFIF 1.02 extension markers from
145   * the source file, we need to copy the version to make sure we don't
146   * emit a file that has 1.02 extensions but a claimed version of 1.01.
147   * We will *not*, however, copy version info from mislabeled "2.01" files.
148   */
149  if (srcinfo->saw_JFIF_marker) {
150    if (srcinfo->JFIF_major_version == 1) {
151      dstinfo->JFIF_major_version = srcinfo->JFIF_major_version;
152      dstinfo->JFIF_minor_version = srcinfo->JFIF_minor_version;
153    }
154    dstinfo->density_unit = srcinfo->density_unit;
155    dstinfo->X_density = srcinfo->X_density;
156    dstinfo->Y_density = srcinfo->Y_density;
157  }
158}
159
160
161/*
162 * Master selection of compression modules for transcoding.
163 * This substitutes for jcinit.c's initialization of the full compressor.
164 */
165
166LOCAL(void)
167transencode_master_selection (j_compress_ptr cinfo,
168                              jvirt_barray_ptr * coef_arrays)
169{
170  /* Although we don't actually use input_components for transcoding,
171   * jcmaster.c's initial_setup will complain if input_components is 0.
172   */
173  cinfo->input_components = 1;
174  /* Initialize master control (includes parameter checking/processing) */
175  jinit_c_master_control(cinfo, TRUE /* transcode only */);
176
177  /* Entropy encoding: either Huffman or arithmetic coding. */
178  if (cinfo->arith_code) {
179#ifdef C_ARITH_CODING_SUPPORTED
180    jinit_arith_encoder(cinfo);
181#else
182    ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_ARITH_NOTIMPL);
183#endif
184  } else {
185    if (cinfo->progressive_mode) {
186#ifdef C_PROGRESSIVE_SUPPORTED
187      jinit_phuff_encoder(cinfo);
188#else
189      ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_NOT_COMPILED);
190#endif
191    } else
192      jinit_huff_encoder(cinfo);
193  }
194
195  /* We need a special coefficient buffer controller. */
196  transencode_coef_controller(cinfo, coef_arrays);
197
198  jinit_marker_writer(cinfo);
199
200  /* We can now tell the memory manager to allocate virtual arrays. */
201  (*cinfo->mem->realize_virt_arrays) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo);
202
203  /* Write the datastream header (SOI, JFIF) immediately.
204   * Frame and scan headers are postponed till later.
205   * This lets application insert special markers after the SOI.
206   */
207  (*cinfo->marker->write_file_header) (cinfo);
208}
209
210
211/*
212 * The rest of this file is a special implementation of the coefficient
213 * buffer controller.  This is similar to jccoefct.c, but it handles only
214 * output from presupplied virtual arrays.  Furthermore, we generate any
215 * dummy padding blocks on-the-fly rather than expecting them to be present
216 * in the arrays.
217 */
218
219/* Private buffer controller object */
220
221typedef struct {
222  struct jpeg_c_coef_controller pub; /* public fields */
223
224  JDIMENSION iMCU_row_num;      /* iMCU row # within image */
225  JDIMENSION mcu_ctr;           /* counts MCUs processed in current row */
226  int MCU_vert_offset;          /* counts MCU rows within iMCU row */
227  int MCU_rows_per_iMCU_row;    /* number of such rows needed */
228
229  /* Virtual block array for each component. */
230  jvirt_barray_ptr * whole_image;
231
232  /* Workspace for constructing dummy blocks at right/bottom edges. */
233  JBLOCKROW dummy_buffer[C_MAX_BLOCKS_IN_MCU];
234} my_coef_controller;
235
236typedef my_coef_controller * my_coef_ptr;
237
238
239LOCAL(void)
240start_iMCU_row (j_compress_ptr cinfo)
241/* Reset within-iMCU-row counters for a new row */
242{
243  my_coef_ptr coef = (my_coef_ptr) cinfo->coef;
244
245  /* In an interleaved scan, an MCU row is the same as an iMCU row.
246   * In a noninterleaved scan, an iMCU row has v_samp_factor MCU rows.
247   * But at the bottom of the image, process only what's left.
248   */
249  if (cinfo->comps_in_scan > 1) {
250    coef->MCU_rows_per_iMCU_row = 1;
251  } else {
252    if (coef->iMCU_row_num < (cinfo->total_iMCU_rows-1))
253      coef->MCU_rows_per_iMCU_row = cinfo->cur_comp_info[0]->v_samp_factor;
254    else
255      coef->MCU_rows_per_iMCU_row = cinfo->cur_comp_info[0]->last_row_height;
256  }
257
258  coef->mcu_ctr = 0;
259  coef->MCU_vert_offset = 0;
260}
261
262
263/*
264 * Initialize for a processing pass.
265 */
266
267METHODDEF(void)
268start_pass_coef (j_compress_ptr cinfo, J_BUF_MODE pass_mode)
269{
270  my_coef_ptr coef = (my_coef_ptr) cinfo->coef;
271
272  if (pass_mode != JBUF_CRANK_DEST)
273    ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BAD_BUFFER_MODE);
274
275  coef->iMCU_row_num = 0;
276  start_iMCU_row(cinfo);
277}
278
279
280/*
281 * Process some data.
282 * We process the equivalent of one fully interleaved MCU row ("iMCU" row)
283 * per call, ie, v_samp_factor block rows for each component in the scan.
284 * The data is obtained from the virtual arrays and fed to the entropy coder.
285 * Returns TRUE if the iMCU row is completed, FALSE if suspended.
286 *
287 * NB: input_buf is ignored; it is likely to be a NULL pointer.
288 */
289
290METHODDEF(boolean)
291compress_output (j_compress_ptr cinfo, JSAMPIMAGE input_buf)
292{
293  my_coef_ptr coef = (my_coef_ptr) cinfo->coef;
294  JDIMENSION MCU_col_num;       /* index of current MCU within row */
295  JDIMENSION last_MCU_col = cinfo->MCUs_per_row - 1;
296  JDIMENSION last_iMCU_row = cinfo->total_iMCU_rows - 1;
297  int blkn, ci, xindex, yindex, yoffset, blockcnt;
298  JDIMENSION start_col;
299  JBLOCKARRAY buffer[MAX_COMPS_IN_SCAN];
300  JBLOCKROW MCU_buffer[C_MAX_BLOCKS_IN_MCU];
301  JBLOCKROW buffer_ptr;
302  jpeg_component_info *compptr;
303
304  /* Align the virtual buffers for the components used in this scan. */
305  for (ci = 0; ci < cinfo->comps_in_scan; ci++) {
306    compptr = cinfo->cur_comp_info[ci];
307    buffer[ci] = (*cinfo->mem->access_virt_barray)
308      ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, coef->whole_image[compptr->component_index],
309       coef->iMCU_row_num * compptr->v_samp_factor,
310       (JDIMENSION) compptr->v_samp_factor, FALSE);
311  }
312
313  /* Loop to process one whole iMCU row */
314  for (yoffset = coef->MCU_vert_offset; yoffset < coef->MCU_rows_per_iMCU_row;
315       yoffset++) {
316    for (MCU_col_num = coef->mcu_ctr; MCU_col_num < cinfo->MCUs_per_row;
317         MCU_col_num++) {
318      /* Construct list of pointers to DCT blocks belonging to this MCU */
319      blkn = 0;                 /* index of current DCT block within MCU */
320      for (ci = 0; ci < cinfo->comps_in_scan; ci++) {
321        compptr = cinfo->cur_comp_info[ci];
322        start_col = MCU_col_num * compptr->MCU_width;
323        blockcnt = (MCU_col_num < last_MCU_col) ? compptr->MCU_width
324                                                : compptr->last_col_width;
325        for (yindex = 0; yindex < compptr->MCU_height; yindex++) {
326          if (coef->iMCU_row_num < last_iMCU_row ||
327              yindex+yoffset < compptr->last_row_height) {
328            /* Fill in pointers to real blocks in this row */
329            buffer_ptr = buffer[ci][yindex+yoffset] + start_col;
330            for (xindex = 0; xindex < blockcnt; xindex++)
331              MCU_buffer[blkn++] = buffer_ptr++;
332          } else {
333            /* At bottom of image, need a whole row of dummy blocks */
334            xindex = 0;
335          }
336          /* Fill in any dummy blocks needed in this row.
337           * Dummy blocks are filled in the same way as in jccoefct.c:
338           * all zeroes in the AC entries, DC entries equal to previous
339           * block's DC value.  The init routine has already zeroed the
340           * AC entries, so we need only set the DC entries correctly.
341           */
342          for (; xindex < compptr->MCU_width; xindex++) {
343            MCU_buffer[blkn] = coef->dummy_buffer[blkn];
344            MCU_buffer[blkn][0][0] = MCU_buffer[blkn-1][0][0];
345            blkn++;
346          }
347        }
348      }
349      /* Try to write the MCU. */
350      if (! (*cinfo->entropy->encode_mcu) (cinfo, MCU_buffer)) {
351        /* Suspension forced; update state counters and exit */
352        coef->MCU_vert_offset = yoffset;
353        coef->mcu_ctr = MCU_col_num;
354        return FALSE;
355      }
356    }
357    /* Completed an MCU row, but perhaps not an iMCU row */
358    coef->mcu_ctr = 0;
359  }
360  /* Completed the iMCU row, advance counters for next one */
361  coef->iMCU_row_num++;
362  start_iMCU_row(cinfo);
363  return TRUE;
364}
365
366
367/*
368 * Initialize coefficient buffer controller.
369 *
370 * Each passed coefficient array must be the right size for that
371 * coefficient: width_in_blocks wide and height_in_blocks high,
372 * with unitheight at least v_samp_factor.
373 */
374
375LOCAL(void)
376transencode_coef_controller (j_compress_ptr cinfo,
377                             jvirt_barray_ptr * coef_arrays)
378{
379  my_coef_ptr coef;
380  JBLOCKROW buffer;
381  int i;
382
383  coef = (my_coef_ptr)
384    (*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE,
385                                sizeof(my_coef_controller));
386  cinfo->coef = (struct jpeg_c_coef_controller *) coef;
387  coef->pub.start_pass = start_pass_coef;
388  coef->pub.compress_data = compress_output;
389
390  /* Save pointer to virtual arrays */
391  coef->whole_image = coef_arrays;
392
393  /* Allocate and pre-zero space for dummy DCT blocks. */
394  buffer = (JBLOCKROW)
395    (*cinfo->mem->alloc_large) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE,
396                                C_MAX_BLOCKS_IN_MCU * sizeof(JBLOCK));
397  jzero_far((void *) buffer, C_MAX_BLOCKS_IN_MCU * sizeof(JBLOCK));
398  for (i = 0; i < C_MAX_BLOCKS_IN_MCU; i++) {
399    coef->dummy_buffer[i] = buffer + i;
400  }
401}
402