1//===-- llvm/Support/Compiler.h - Compiler abstraction support --*- C++ -*-===//
2//
3//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4//
5// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7//
8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9//
10// This file defines several macros, based on the current compiler.  This allows
11// use of compiler-specific features in a way that remains portable.
12//
13//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14
15#ifndef LLVM_SUPPORT_COMPILER_H
16#define LLVM_SUPPORT_COMPILER_H
17
18#include "llvm/Config/llvm-config.h"
19
20#ifndef __has_feature
21# define __has_feature(x) 0
22#endif
23
24#ifndef __has_extension
25# define __has_extension(x) 0
26#endif
27
28#ifndef __has_attribute
29# define __has_attribute(x) 0
30#endif
31
32#ifndef __has_builtin
33# define __has_builtin(x) 0
34#endif
35
36/// \macro LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ
37/// \brief Extend the default __GNUC_PREREQ even if glibc's features.h isn't
38/// available.
39#ifndef LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ
40# if defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__GNUC_MINOR__) && defined(__GNUC_PATCHLEVEL__)
41#  define LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(maj, min, patch) \
42    ((__GNUC__ << 20) + (__GNUC_MINOR__ << 10) + __GNUC_PATCHLEVEL__ >= \
43     ((maj) << 20) + ((min) << 10) + (patch))
44# elif defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__GNUC_MINOR__)
45#  define LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(maj, min, patch) \
46    ((__GNUC__ << 20) + (__GNUC_MINOR__ << 10) >= ((maj) << 20) + ((min) << 10))
47# else
48#  define LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(maj, min, patch) 0
49# endif
50#endif
51
52/// \macro LLVM_MSC_PREREQ
53/// \brief Is the compiler MSVC of at least the specified version?
54/// The common \param version values to check for are:
55///  * 1800: Microsoft Visual Studio 2013 / 12.0
56///  * 1900: Microsoft Visual Studio 2015 / 14.0
57#ifdef _MSC_VER
58#define LLVM_MSC_PREREQ(version) (_MSC_VER >= (version))
59
60// We require at least MSVC 2013.
61#if !LLVM_MSC_PREREQ(1800)
62#error LLVM requires at least MSVC 2013.
63#endif
64
65#else
66#define LLVM_MSC_PREREQ(version) 0
67#endif
68
69#if !defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__clang__) || LLVM_MSC_PREREQ(1900)
70#define LLVM_NOEXCEPT noexcept
71#else
72#define LLVM_NOEXCEPT throw()
73#endif
74
75/// \brief Does the compiler support ref-qualifiers for *this?
76///
77/// Sadly, this is separate from just rvalue reference support because GCC
78/// and MSVC implemented this later than everything else.
79#if __has_feature(cxx_rvalue_references) || LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 8, 1)
80#define LLVM_HAS_RVALUE_REFERENCE_THIS 1
81#else
82#define LLVM_HAS_RVALUE_REFERENCE_THIS 0
83#endif
84
85/// Expands to '&' if ref-qualifiers for *this are supported.
86///
87/// This can be used to provide lvalue/rvalue overrides of member functions.
88/// The rvalue override should be guarded by LLVM_HAS_RVALUE_REFERENCE_THIS
89#if LLVM_HAS_RVALUE_REFERENCE_THIS
90#define LLVM_LVALUE_FUNCTION &
91#else
92#define LLVM_LVALUE_FUNCTION
93#endif
94
95#if __has_feature(cxx_constexpr) || defined(__GXX_EXPERIMENTAL_CXX0X__)
96# define LLVM_CONSTEXPR constexpr
97#else
98# define LLVM_CONSTEXPR
99#endif
100
101/// LLVM_LIBRARY_VISIBILITY - If a class marked with this attribute is linked
102/// into a shared library, then the class should be private to the library and
103/// not accessible from outside it.  Can also be used to mark variables and
104/// functions, making them private to any shared library they are linked into.
105/// On PE/COFF targets, library visibility is the default, so this isn't needed.
106#if (__has_attribute(visibility) || LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 0, 0)) &&              \
107    !defined(__MINGW32__) && !defined(__CYGWIN__) && !defined(LLVM_ON_WIN32)
108#define LLVM_LIBRARY_VISIBILITY __attribute__ ((visibility("hidden")))
109#else
110#define LLVM_LIBRARY_VISIBILITY
111#endif
112
113#if __has_attribute(sentinel) || LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(3, 0, 0)
114#define LLVM_END_WITH_NULL __attribute__((sentinel))
115#else
116#define LLVM_END_WITH_NULL
117#endif
118
119#if __has_attribute(used) || LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(3, 1, 0)
120#define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_USED __attribute__((__used__))
121#else
122#define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_USED
123#endif
124
125#if __has_attribute(warn_unused_result) || LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(3, 4, 0)
126#define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_RESULT __attribute__((__warn_unused_result__))
127#else
128#define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_RESULT
129#endif
130
131// Some compilers warn about unused functions. When a function is sometimes
132// used or not depending on build settings (e.g. a function only called from
133// within "assert"), this attribute can be used to suppress such warnings.
134//
135// However, it shouldn't be used for unused *variables*, as those have a much
136// more portable solution:
137//   (void)unused_var_name;
138// Prefer cast-to-void wherever it is sufficient.
139#if __has_attribute(unused) || LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(3, 1, 0)
140#define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED __attribute__((__unused__))
141#else
142#define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
143#endif
144
145// FIXME: Provide this for PE/COFF targets.
146#if (__has_attribute(weak) || LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 0, 0)) &&                    \
147    (!defined(__MINGW32__) && !defined(__CYGWIN__) && !defined(LLVM_ON_WIN32))
148#define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_WEAK __attribute__((__weak__))
149#else
150#define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_WEAK
151#endif
152
153// Prior to clang 3.2, clang did not accept any spelling of
154// __has_attribute(const), so assume it is supported.
155#if defined(__clang__) || defined(__GNUC__)
156// aka 'CONST' but following LLVM Conventions.
157#define LLVM_READNONE __attribute__((__const__))
158#else
159#define LLVM_READNONE
160#endif
161
162#if __has_attribute(pure) || defined(__GNUC__)
163// aka 'PURE' but following LLVM Conventions.
164#define LLVM_READONLY __attribute__((__pure__))
165#else
166#define LLVM_READONLY
167#endif
168
169#if __has_builtin(__builtin_expect) || LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 0, 0)
170#define LLVM_LIKELY(EXPR) __builtin_expect((bool)(EXPR), true)
171#define LLVM_UNLIKELY(EXPR) __builtin_expect((bool)(EXPR), false)
172#else
173#define LLVM_LIKELY(EXPR) (EXPR)
174#define LLVM_UNLIKELY(EXPR) (EXPR)
175#endif
176
177/// LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_NOINLINE - On compilers where we have a directive to do so,
178/// mark a method "not for inlining".
179#if __has_attribute(noinline) || LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(3, 4, 0)
180#define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_NOINLINE __attribute__((noinline))
181#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
182#define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_NOINLINE __declspec(noinline)
183#else
184#define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_NOINLINE
185#endif
186
187/// LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_ALWAYS_INLINE - On compilers where we have a directive to do
188/// so, mark a method "always inline" because it is performance sensitive. GCC
189/// 3.4 supported this but is buggy in various cases and produces unimplemented
190/// errors, just use it in GCC 4.0 and later.
191#if __has_attribute(always_inline) || LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 0, 0)
192#define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_ALWAYS_INLINE __attribute__((always_inline))
193#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
194#define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_ALWAYS_INLINE __forceinline
195#else
196#define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_ALWAYS_INLINE
197#endif
198
199#ifdef __GNUC__
200#define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN __attribute__((noreturn))
201#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
202#define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN __declspec(noreturn)
203#else
204#define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN
205#endif
206
207#if __has_attribute(returns_nonnull) || LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 9, 0)
208#define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_RETURNS_NONNULL __attribute__((returns_nonnull))
209#else
210#define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_RETURNS_NONNULL
211#endif
212
213/// \macro LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_RETURNS_NOALIAS Used to mark a function as returning a
214/// pointer that does not alias any other valid pointer.
215#ifdef __GNUC__
216#define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_RETURNS_NOALIAS __attribute__((__malloc__))
217#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
218#define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_RETURNS_NOALIAS __declspec(restrict)
219#else
220#define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_RETURNS_NOALIAS
221#endif
222
223/// LLVM_EXTENSION - Support compilers where we have a keyword to suppress
224/// pedantic diagnostics.
225#ifdef __GNUC__
226#define LLVM_EXTENSION __extension__
227#else
228#define LLVM_EXTENSION
229#endif
230
231// LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_DEPRECATED(decl, "message")
232#if __has_feature(attribute_deprecated_with_message)
233# define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_DEPRECATED(decl, message) \
234  decl __attribute__((deprecated(message)))
235#elif defined(__GNUC__)
236# define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_DEPRECATED(decl, message) \
237  decl __attribute__((deprecated))
238#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
239# define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_DEPRECATED(decl, message) \
240  __declspec(deprecated(message)) decl
241#else
242# define LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_DEPRECATED(decl, message) \
243  decl
244#endif
245
246/// LLVM_BUILTIN_UNREACHABLE - On compilers which support it, expands
247/// to an expression which states that it is undefined behavior for the
248/// compiler to reach this point.  Otherwise is not defined.
249#if __has_builtin(__builtin_unreachable) || LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 5, 0)
250# define LLVM_BUILTIN_UNREACHABLE __builtin_unreachable()
251#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
252# define LLVM_BUILTIN_UNREACHABLE __assume(false)
253#endif
254
255/// LLVM_BUILTIN_TRAP - On compilers which support it, expands to an expression
256/// which causes the program to exit abnormally.
257#if __has_builtin(__builtin_trap) || LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 3, 0)
258# define LLVM_BUILTIN_TRAP __builtin_trap()
259#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
260// The __debugbreak intrinsic is supported by MSVC, does not require forward
261// declarations involving platform-specific typedefs (unlike RaiseException),
262// results in a call to vectored exception handlers, and encodes to a short
263// instruction that still causes the trapping behavior we want.
264# define LLVM_BUILTIN_TRAP __debugbreak()
265#else
266# define LLVM_BUILTIN_TRAP *(volatile int*)0x11 = 0
267#endif
268
269/// \macro LLVM_ASSUME_ALIGNED
270/// \brief Returns a pointer with an assumed alignment.
271#if __has_builtin(__builtin_assume_aligned) || LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 7, 0)
272# define LLVM_ASSUME_ALIGNED(p, a) __builtin_assume_aligned(p, a)
273#elif defined(LLVM_BUILTIN_UNREACHABLE)
274// As of today, clang does not support __builtin_assume_aligned.
275# define LLVM_ASSUME_ALIGNED(p, a) \
276           (((uintptr_t(p) % (a)) == 0) ? (p) : (LLVM_BUILTIN_UNREACHABLE, (p)))
277#else
278# define LLVM_ASSUME_ALIGNED(p, a) (p)
279#endif
280
281/// \macro LLVM_ALIGNAS
282/// \brief Used to specify a minimum alignment for a structure or variable. The
283/// alignment must be a constant integer. Use LLVM_PTR_SIZE to compute
284/// alignments in terms of the size of a pointer.
285///
286/// Note that __declspec(align) has special quirks, it's not legal to pass a
287/// structure with __declspec(align) as a formal parameter.
288#ifdef _MSC_VER
289# define LLVM_ALIGNAS(x) __declspec(align(x))
290#elif __GNUC__ && !__has_feature(cxx_alignas) && !LLVM_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 8, 0)
291# define LLVM_ALIGNAS(x) __attribute__((aligned(x)))
292#else
293# define LLVM_ALIGNAS(x) alignas(x)
294#endif
295
296/// \macro LLVM_PACKED
297/// \brief Used to specify a packed structure.
298/// LLVM_PACKED(
299///    struct A {
300///      int i;
301///      int j;
302///      int k;
303///      long long l;
304///   });
305///
306/// LLVM_PACKED_START
307/// struct B {
308///   int i;
309///   int j;
310///   int k;
311///   long long l;
312/// };
313/// LLVM_PACKED_END
314#ifdef _MSC_VER
315# define LLVM_PACKED(d) __pragma(pack(push, 1)) d __pragma(pack(pop))
316# define LLVM_PACKED_START __pragma(pack(push, 1))
317# define LLVM_PACKED_END   __pragma(pack(pop))
318#else
319# define LLVM_PACKED(d) d __attribute__((packed))
320# define LLVM_PACKED_START _Pragma("pack(push, 1)")
321# define LLVM_PACKED_END   _Pragma("pack(pop)")
322#endif
323
324/// \macro LLVM_PTR_SIZE
325/// \brief A constant integer equivalent to the value of sizeof(void*).
326/// Generally used in combination with LLVM_ALIGNAS or when doing computation in
327/// the preprocessor.
328#ifdef __SIZEOF_POINTER__
329# define LLVM_PTR_SIZE __SIZEOF_POINTER__
330#elif defined(_WIN64)
331# define LLVM_PTR_SIZE 8
332#elif defined(_WIN32)
333# define LLVM_PTR_SIZE 4
334#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
335# error "could not determine LLVM_PTR_SIZE as a constant int for MSVC"
336#else
337# define LLVM_PTR_SIZE sizeof(void *)
338#endif
339
340/// \macro LLVM_FUNCTION_NAME
341/// \brief Expands to __func__ on compilers which support it.  Otherwise,
342/// expands to a compiler-dependent replacement.
343#if defined(_MSC_VER)
344# define LLVM_FUNCTION_NAME __FUNCTION__
345#else
346# define LLVM_FUNCTION_NAME __func__
347#endif
348
349/// \macro LLVM_MEMORY_SANITIZER_BUILD
350/// \brief Whether LLVM itself is built with MemorySanitizer instrumentation.
351#if __has_feature(memory_sanitizer)
352# define LLVM_MEMORY_SANITIZER_BUILD 1
353# include <sanitizer/msan_interface.h>
354#else
355# define LLVM_MEMORY_SANITIZER_BUILD 0
356# define __msan_allocated_memory(p, size)
357# define __msan_unpoison(p, size)
358#endif
359
360/// \macro LLVM_ADDRESS_SANITIZER_BUILD
361/// \brief Whether LLVM itself is built with AddressSanitizer instrumentation.
362#if __has_feature(address_sanitizer) || defined(__SANITIZE_ADDRESS__)
363# define LLVM_ADDRESS_SANITIZER_BUILD 1
364# include <sanitizer/asan_interface.h>
365#else
366# define LLVM_ADDRESS_SANITIZER_BUILD 0
367# define __asan_poison_memory_region(p, size)
368# define __asan_unpoison_memory_region(p, size)
369#endif
370
371/// \macro LLVM_THREAD_SANITIZER_BUILD
372/// \brief Whether LLVM itself is built with ThreadSanitizer instrumentation.
373#if __has_feature(thread_sanitizer) || defined(__SANITIZE_THREAD__)
374# define LLVM_THREAD_SANITIZER_BUILD 1
375#else
376# define LLVM_THREAD_SANITIZER_BUILD 0
377#endif
378
379#if LLVM_THREAD_SANITIZER_BUILD
380// Thread Sanitizer is a tool that finds races in code.
381// See http://code.google.com/p/data-race-test/wiki/DynamicAnnotations .
382// tsan detects these exact functions by name.
383extern "C" {
384void AnnotateHappensAfter(const char *file, int line, const volatile void *cv);
385void AnnotateHappensBefore(const char *file, int line, const volatile void *cv);
386void AnnotateIgnoreWritesBegin(const char *file, int line);
387void AnnotateIgnoreWritesEnd(const char *file, int line);
388}
389
390// This marker is used to define a happens-before arc. The race detector will
391// infer an arc from the begin to the end when they share the same pointer
392// argument.
393# define TsanHappensBefore(cv) AnnotateHappensBefore(__FILE__, __LINE__, cv)
394
395// This marker defines the destination of a happens-before arc.
396# define TsanHappensAfter(cv) AnnotateHappensAfter(__FILE__, __LINE__, cv)
397
398// Ignore any races on writes between here and the next TsanIgnoreWritesEnd.
399# define TsanIgnoreWritesBegin() AnnotateIgnoreWritesBegin(__FILE__, __LINE__)
400
401// Resume checking for racy writes.
402# define TsanIgnoreWritesEnd() AnnotateIgnoreWritesEnd(__FILE__, __LINE__)
403#else
404# define TsanHappensBefore(cv)
405# define TsanHappensAfter(cv)
406# define TsanIgnoreWritesBegin()
407# define TsanIgnoreWritesEnd()
408#endif
409
410/// \brief Mark debug helper function definitions like dump() that should not be
411/// stripped from debug builds.
412// FIXME: Move this to a private config.h as it's not usable in public headers.
413#if !defined(NDEBUG) || defined(LLVM_ENABLE_DUMP)
414#define LLVM_DUMP_METHOD LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_NOINLINE LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_USED
415#else
416#define LLVM_DUMP_METHOD LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_NOINLINE
417#endif
418
419/// \macro LLVM_THREAD_LOCAL
420/// \brief A thread-local storage specifier which can be used with globals,
421/// extern globals, and static globals.
422///
423/// This is essentially an extremely restricted analog to C++11's thread_local
424/// support, and uses that when available. However, it falls back on
425/// platform-specific or vendor-provided extensions when necessary. These
426/// extensions don't support many of the C++11 thread_local's features. You
427/// should only use this for PODs that you can statically initialize to
428/// some constant value. In almost all circumstances this is most appropriate
429/// for use with a pointer, integer, or small aggregation of pointers and
430/// integers.
431#if LLVM_ENABLE_THREADS
432#if __has_feature(cxx_thread_local)
433#define LLVM_THREAD_LOCAL thread_local
434#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
435// MSVC supports this with a __declspec.
436#define LLVM_THREAD_LOCAL __declspec(thread)
437#else
438// Clang, GCC, and other compatible compilers used __thread prior to C++11 and
439// we only need the restricted functionality that provides.
440#define LLVM_THREAD_LOCAL __thread
441#endif
442#else // !LLVM_ENABLE_THREADS
443// If threading is disabled entirely, this compiles to nothing and you get
444// a normal global variable.
445#define LLVM_THREAD_LOCAL
446#endif
447
448#endif
449