1//===------------------------- cxa_exception.cpp --------------------------===//
2//
3//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4//
5// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
6// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7//
8//
9//  This file implements the "Exception Handling APIs"
10//  http://mentorembedded.github.io/cxx-abi/abi-eh.html
11//
12//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13
14#include "config.h"
15#include "cxxabi.h"
16
17#include <exception>        // for std::terminate
18#include <cstdlib>          // for malloc, free
19#include <cstring>          // for memset
20#if !LIBCXXABI_HAS_NO_THREADS
21#  include <pthread.h>      // for fallback_malloc.ipp's mutexes
22#endif
23#include "cxa_exception.hpp"
24#include "cxa_handlers.hpp"
25
26// +---------------------------+-----------------------------+---------------+
27// | __cxa_exception           | _Unwind_Exception CLNGC++\0 | thrown object |
28// +---------------------------+-----------------------------+---------------+
29//                                                           ^
30//                                                           |
31//   +-------------------------------------------------------+
32//   |
33// +---------------------------+-----------------------------+
34// | __cxa_dependent_exception | _Unwind_Exception CLNGC++\1 |
35// +---------------------------+-----------------------------+
36
37namespace __cxxabiv1 {
38
39#pragma GCC visibility push(default)
40
41//  Utility routines
42static
43inline
44__cxa_exception*
45cxa_exception_from_thrown_object(void* thrown_object)
46{
47    return static_cast<__cxa_exception*>(thrown_object) - 1;
48}
49
50// Note:  This is never called when exception_header is masquerading as a
51//        __cxa_dependent_exception.
52static
53inline
54void*
55thrown_object_from_cxa_exception(__cxa_exception* exception_header)
56{
57    return static_cast<void*>(exception_header + 1);
58}
59
60//  Get the exception object from the unwind pointer.
61//  Relies on the structure layout, where the unwind pointer is right in
62//  front of the user's exception object
63static
64inline
65__cxa_exception*
66cxa_exception_from_exception_unwind_exception(_Unwind_Exception* unwind_exception)
67{
68    return cxa_exception_from_thrown_object(unwind_exception + 1 );
69}
70
71static
72inline
73size_t
74cxa_exception_size_from_exception_thrown_size(size_t size)
75{
76    return size + sizeof (__cxa_exception);
77}
78
79static void setExceptionClass(_Unwind_Exception* unwind_exception) {
80    unwind_exception->exception_class = kOurExceptionClass;
81}
82
83static void setDependentExceptionClass(_Unwind_Exception* unwind_exception) {
84    unwind_exception->exception_class = kOurDependentExceptionClass;
85}
86
87//  Is it one of ours?
88static bool isOurExceptionClass(const _Unwind_Exception* unwind_exception) {
89    return (unwind_exception->exception_class & get_vendor_and_language) ==
90           (kOurExceptionClass                & get_vendor_and_language);
91}
92
93static bool isDependentException(_Unwind_Exception* unwind_exception) {
94    return (unwind_exception->exception_class & 0xFF) == 0x01;
95}
96
97//  This does not need to be atomic
98static inline int incrementHandlerCount(__cxa_exception *exception) {
99    return ++exception->handlerCount;
100}
101
102//  This does not need to be atomic
103static inline  int decrementHandlerCount(__cxa_exception *exception) {
104    return --exception->handlerCount;
105}
106
107#include "fallback_malloc.ipp"
108
109//  Allocate some memory from _somewhere_
110static void *do_malloc(size_t size) {
111    void *ptr = std::malloc(size);
112    if (NULL == ptr) // if malloc fails, fall back to emergency stash
113        ptr = fallback_malloc(size);
114    return ptr;
115}
116
117static void do_free(void *ptr) {
118    is_fallback_ptr(ptr) ? fallback_free(ptr) : std::free(ptr);
119}
120
121/*
122    If reason isn't _URC_FOREIGN_EXCEPTION_CAUGHT, then the terminateHandler
123    stored in exc is called.  Otherwise the exceptionDestructor stored in
124    exc is called, and then the memory for the exception is deallocated.
125
126    This is never called for a __cxa_dependent_exception.
127*/
128static
129void
130exception_cleanup_func(_Unwind_Reason_Code reason, _Unwind_Exception* unwind_exception)
131{
132    __cxa_exception* exception_header = cxa_exception_from_exception_unwind_exception(unwind_exception);
133    if (_URC_FOREIGN_EXCEPTION_CAUGHT != reason)
134        std::__terminate(exception_header->terminateHandler);
135    // Just in case there exists a dependent exception that is pointing to this,
136    //    check the reference count and only destroy this if that count goes to zero.
137    __cxa_decrement_exception_refcount(unwind_exception + 1);
138}
139
140static LIBCXXABI_NORETURN void failed_throw(__cxa_exception* exception_header) {
141//  Section 2.5.3 says:
142//      * For purposes of this ABI, several things are considered exception handlers:
143//      ** A terminate() call due to a throw.
144//  and
145//      * Upon entry, Following initialization of the catch parameter,
146//          a handler must call:
147//      * void *__cxa_begin_catch(void *exceptionObject );
148    (void) __cxa_begin_catch(&exception_header->unwindHeader);
149    std::__terminate(exception_header->terminateHandler);
150}
151
152extern "C" {
153
154//  Allocate a __cxa_exception object, and zero-fill it.
155//  Reserve "thrown_size" bytes on the end for the user's exception
156//  object. Zero-fill the object. If memory can't be allocated, call
157//  std::terminate. Return a pointer to the memory to be used for the
158//  user's exception object.
159void * __cxa_allocate_exception (size_t thrown_size) throw() {
160    size_t actual_size = cxa_exception_size_from_exception_thrown_size(thrown_size);
161    __cxa_exception* exception_header = static_cast<__cxa_exception*>(do_malloc(actual_size));
162    if (NULL == exception_header)
163        std::terminate();
164    std::memset(exception_header, 0, actual_size);
165    return thrown_object_from_cxa_exception(exception_header);
166}
167
168
169//  Free a __cxa_exception object allocated with __cxa_allocate_exception.
170void __cxa_free_exception (void * thrown_object) throw() {
171    do_free(cxa_exception_from_thrown_object(thrown_object));
172}
173
174
175//  This function shall allocate a __cxa_dependent_exception and
176//  return a pointer to it. (Really to the object, not past its' end).
177//  Otherwise, it will work like __cxa_allocate_exception.
178void * __cxa_allocate_dependent_exception () {
179    size_t actual_size = sizeof(__cxa_dependent_exception);
180    void *ptr = do_malloc(actual_size);
181    if (NULL == ptr)
182        std::terminate();
183    std::memset(ptr, 0, actual_size);
184    return ptr;
185}
186
187
188//  This function shall free a dependent_exception.
189//  It does not affect the reference count of the primary exception.
190void __cxa_free_dependent_exception (void * dependent_exception) {
191    do_free(dependent_exception);
192}
193
194
195// 2.4.3 Throwing the Exception Object
196/*
197After constructing the exception object with the throw argument value,
198the generated code calls the __cxa_throw runtime library routine. This
199routine never returns.
200
201The __cxa_throw routine will do the following:
202
203* Obtain the __cxa_exception header from the thrown exception object address,
204which can be computed as follows:
205 __cxa_exception *header = ((__cxa_exception *) thrown_exception - 1);
206* Save the current unexpected_handler and terminate_handler in the __cxa_exception header.
207* Save the tinfo and dest arguments in the __cxa_exception header.
208* Set the exception_class field in the unwind header. This is a 64-bit value
209representing the ASCII string "XXXXC++\0", where "XXXX" is a
210vendor-dependent string. That is, for implementations conforming to this
211ABI, the low-order 4 bytes of this 64-bit value will be "C++\0".
212* Increment the uncaught_exception flag.
213* Call _Unwind_RaiseException in the system unwind library, Its argument is the
214pointer to the thrown exception, which __cxa_throw itself received as an argument.
215__Unwind_RaiseException begins the process of stack unwinding, described
216in Section 2.5. In special cases, such as an inability to find a
217handler, _Unwind_RaiseException may return. In that case, __cxa_throw
218will call terminate, assuming that there was no handler for the
219exception.
220*/
221LIBCXXABI_NORETURN
222void
223__cxa_throw(void* thrown_object, std::type_info* tinfo, void (*dest)(void*))
224{
225    __cxa_eh_globals *globals = __cxa_get_globals();
226    __cxa_exception* exception_header = cxa_exception_from_thrown_object(thrown_object);
227
228    exception_header->unexpectedHandler = std::get_unexpected();
229    exception_header->terminateHandler  = std::get_terminate();
230    exception_header->exceptionType = tinfo;
231    exception_header->exceptionDestructor = dest;
232    setExceptionClass(&exception_header->unwindHeader);
233    exception_header->referenceCount = 1;  // This is a newly allocated exception, no need for thread safety.
234    globals->uncaughtExceptions += 1;   // Not atomically, since globals are thread-local
235
236    exception_header->unwindHeader.exception_cleanup = exception_cleanup_func;
237#ifdef __USING_SJLJ_EXCEPTIONS__
238    _Unwind_SjLj_RaiseException(&exception_header->unwindHeader);
239#else
240    _Unwind_RaiseException(&exception_header->unwindHeader);
241#endif
242    //  This only happens when there is no handler, or some unexpected unwinding
243    //     error happens.
244    failed_throw(exception_header);
245}
246
247
248// 2.5.3 Exception Handlers
249/*
250The adjusted pointer is computed by the personality routine during phase 1
251  and saved in the exception header (either __cxa_exception or
252  __cxa_dependent_exception).
253
254  Requires:  exception is native
255*/
256void*
257__cxa_get_exception_ptr(void* unwind_exception) throw()
258{
259#if LIBCXXABI_ARM_EHABI
260    return reinterpret_cast<void*>(
261        static_cast<_Unwind_Control_Block*>(unwind_exception)->barrier_cache.bitpattern[0]);
262#else
263    return cxa_exception_from_exception_unwind_exception(
264        static_cast<_Unwind_Exception*>(unwind_exception))->adjustedPtr;
265#endif
266}
267
268#if LIBCXXABI_ARM_EHABI
269/*
270The routine to be called before the cleanup.  This will save __cxa_exception in
271__cxa_eh_globals, so that __cxa_end_cleanup() can recover later.
272*/
273bool
274__cxa_begin_cleanup(void* unwind_arg) throw ()
275{
276    _Unwind_Exception* unwind_exception = static_cast<_Unwind_Exception*>(unwind_arg);
277    __cxa_eh_globals* globals = __cxa_get_globals();
278    __cxa_exception* exception_header =
279        cxa_exception_from_exception_unwind_exception(unwind_exception);
280
281    if (isOurExceptionClass(unwind_exception))
282    {
283        if (0 == exception_header->propagationCount)
284        {
285            exception_header->nextPropagatingException = globals->propagatingExceptions;
286            globals->propagatingExceptions = exception_header;
287        }
288        ++exception_header->propagationCount;
289    }
290    else
291    {
292        // If the propagatingExceptions stack is not empty, since we can't
293        // chain the foreign exception, terminate it.
294        if (NULL != globals->propagatingExceptions)
295            std::terminate();
296        globals->propagatingExceptions = exception_header;
297    }
298    return true;
299}
300
301/*
302The routine to be called after the cleanup has been performed.  It will get the
303propagating __cxa_exception from __cxa_eh_globals, and continue the stack
304unwinding with _Unwind_Resume.
305
306According to ARM EHABI 8.4.1, __cxa_end_cleanup() should not clobber any
307register, thus we have to write this function in assembly so that we can save
308{r1, r2, r3}.  We don't have to save r0 because it is the return value and the
309first argument to _Unwind_Resume().  In addition, we are saving r4 in order to
310align the stack to 16 bytes, even though it is a callee-save register.
311*/
312__attribute__((used)) static _Unwind_Exception *
313__cxa_end_cleanup_impl()
314{
315    __cxa_eh_globals* globals = __cxa_get_globals();
316    __cxa_exception* exception_header = globals->propagatingExceptions;
317    if (NULL == exception_header)
318    {
319        // It seems that __cxa_begin_cleanup() is not called properly.
320        // We have no choice but terminate the program now.
321        std::terminate();
322    }
323
324    if (isOurExceptionClass(&exception_header->unwindHeader))
325    {
326        --exception_header->propagationCount;
327        if (0 == exception_header->propagationCount)
328        {
329            globals->propagatingExceptions = exception_header->nextPropagatingException;
330            exception_header->nextPropagatingException = NULL;
331        }
332    }
333    else
334    {
335        globals->propagatingExceptions = NULL;
336    }
337    return &exception_header->unwindHeader;
338}
339
340asm (
341    "	.pushsection	.text.__cxa_end_cleanup\n"
342    "	.globl	__cxa_end_cleanup\n"
343    "	.type	__cxa_end_cleanup,%function\n"
344    "__cxa_end_cleanup:\n"
345    "	push	{r1, r2, r3, r4}\n"
346    "	bl	__cxa_end_cleanup_impl\n"
347    "	pop	{r1, r2, r3, r4}\n"
348    "	bl	_Unwind_Resume\n"
349    "	bl	abort\n"
350    "	.popsection"
351);
352#endif  // LIBCXXABI_ARM_EHABI
353
354/*
355This routine can catch foreign or native exceptions.  If native, the exception
356can be a primary or dependent variety.  This routine may remain blissfully
357ignorant of whether the native exception is primary or dependent.
358
359If the exception is native:
360* Increment's the exception's handler count.
361* Push the exception on the stack of currently-caught exceptions if it is not
362  already there (from a rethrow).
363* Decrements the uncaught_exception count.
364* Returns the adjusted pointer to the exception object, which is stored in
365  the __cxa_exception by the personality routine.
366
367If the exception is foreign, this means it did not originate from one of throw
368routines.  The foreign exception does not necessarily have a __cxa_exception
369header.  However we can catch it here with a catch (...), or with a call
370to terminate or unexpected during unwinding.
371* Do not try to increment the exception's handler count, we don't know where
372  it is.
373* Push the exception on the stack of currently-caught exceptions only if the
374  stack is empty.  The foreign exception has no way to link to the current
375  top of stack.  If the stack is not empty, call terminate.  Even with an
376  empty stack, this is hacked in by pushing a pointer to an imaginary
377  __cxa_exception block in front of the foreign exception.  It would be better
378  if the __cxa_eh_globals structure had a stack of _Unwind_Exception, but it
379  doesn't.  It has a stack of __cxa_exception (which has a next* in it).
380* Do not decrement the uncaught_exception count because we didn't increment it
381  in __cxa_throw (or one of our rethrow functions).
382* If we haven't terminated, assume the exception object is just past the
383  _Unwind_Exception and return a pointer to that.
384*/
385void*
386__cxa_begin_catch(void* unwind_arg) throw()
387{
388    _Unwind_Exception* unwind_exception = static_cast<_Unwind_Exception*>(unwind_arg);
389    bool native_exception = isOurExceptionClass(unwind_exception);
390    __cxa_eh_globals* globals = __cxa_get_globals();
391    // exception_header is a hackish offset from a foreign exception, but it
392    //   works as long as we're careful not to try to access any __cxa_exception
393    //   parts.
394    __cxa_exception* exception_header =
395            cxa_exception_from_exception_unwind_exception
396            (
397                static_cast<_Unwind_Exception*>(unwind_exception)
398            );
399    if (native_exception)
400    {
401        // Increment the handler count, removing the flag about being rethrown
402        exception_header->handlerCount = exception_header->handlerCount < 0 ?
403            -exception_header->handlerCount + 1 : exception_header->handlerCount + 1;
404        //  place the exception on the top of the stack if it's not already
405        //    there by a previous rethrow
406        if (exception_header != globals->caughtExceptions)
407        {
408            exception_header->nextException = globals->caughtExceptions;
409            globals->caughtExceptions = exception_header;
410        }
411        globals->uncaughtExceptions -= 1;   // Not atomically, since globals are thread-local
412#if LIBCXXABI_ARM_EHABI
413        return reinterpret_cast<void*>(exception_header->unwindHeader.barrier_cache.bitpattern[0]);
414#else
415        return exception_header->adjustedPtr;
416#endif
417    }
418    // Else this is a foreign exception
419    // If the caughtExceptions stack is not empty, terminate
420    if (globals->caughtExceptions != 0)
421        std::terminate();
422    // Push the foreign exception on to the stack
423    globals->caughtExceptions = exception_header;
424    return unwind_exception + 1;
425}
426
427
428/*
429Upon exit for any reason, a handler must call:
430    void __cxa_end_catch ();
431
432This routine can be called for either a native or foreign exception.
433For a native exception:
434* Locates the most recently caught exception and decrements its handler count.
435* Removes the exception from the caught exception stack, if the handler count goes to zero.
436* If the handler count goes down to zero, and the exception was not re-thrown
437  by throw, it locates the primary exception (which may be the same as the one
438  it's handling) and decrements its reference count. If that reference count
439  goes to zero, the function destroys the exception. In any case, if the current
440  exception is a dependent exception, it destroys that.
441
442For a foreign exception:
443* If it has been rethrown, there is nothing to do.
444* Otherwise delete the exception and pop the catch stack to empty.
445*/
446void __cxa_end_catch()
447{
448  static_assert(sizeof(__cxa_exception) == sizeof(__cxa_dependent_exception),
449                "sizeof(__cxa_exception) must be equal to "
450                "sizeof(__cxa_dependent_exception)");
451    static_assert(offsetof(__cxa_exception, referenceCount) ==
452                      offsetof(__cxa_dependent_exception, primaryException),
453                  "the layout of __cxa_exception must match the layout of "
454                  "__cxa_dependent_exception");
455    static_assert(offsetof(__cxa_exception, handlerCount) ==
456                      offsetof(__cxa_dependent_exception, handlerCount),
457                  "the layout of __cxa_exception must match the layout of "
458                  "__cxa_dependent_exception");
459    __cxa_eh_globals* globals = __cxa_get_globals_fast(); // __cxa_get_globals called in __cxa_begin_catch
460    __cxa_exception* exception_header = globals->caughtExceptions;
461    // If we've rethrown a foreign exception, then globals->caughtExceptions
462    //    will have been made an empty stack by __cxa_rethrow() and there is
463    //    nothing more to be done.  Do nothing!
464    if (NULL != exception_header)
465    {
466        bool native_exception = isOurExceptionClass(&exception_header->unwindHeader);
467        if (native_exception)
468        {
469            // This is a native exception
470            if (exception_header->handlerCount < 0)
471            {
472                //  The exception has been rethrown by __cxa_rethrow, so don't delete it
473                if (0 == incrementHandlerCount(exception_header))
474                {
475                    //  Remove from the chain of uncaught exceptions
476                    globals->caughtExceptions = exception_header->nextException;
477                    // but don't destroy
478                }
479                // Keep handlerCount negative in case there are nested catch's
480                //   that need to be told that this exception is rethrown.  Don't
481                //   erase this rethrow flag until the exception is recaught.
482            }
483            else
484            {
485                // The native exception has not been rethrown
486                if (0 == decrementHandlerCount(exception_header))
487                {
488                    //  Remove from the chain of uncaught exceptions
489                    globals->caughtExceptions = exception_header->nextException;
490                    // Destroy this exception, being careful to distinguish
491                    //    between dependent and primary exceptions
492                    if (isDependentException(&exception_header->unwindHeader))
493                    {
494                        // Reset exception_header to primaryException and deallocate the dependent exception
495                        __cxa_dependent_exception* dep_exception_header =
496                            reinterpret_cast<__cxa_dependent_exception*>(exception_header);
497                        exception_header =
498                            cxa_exception_from_thrown_object(dep_exception_header->primaryException);
499                        __cxa_free_dependent_exception(dep_exception_header);
500                    }
501                    // Destroy the primary exception only if its referenceCount goes to 0
502                    //    (this decrement must be atomic)
503                    __cxa_decrement_exception_refcount(thrown_object_from_cxa_exception(exception_header));
504                }
505            }
506        }
507        else
508        {
509            // The foreign exception has not been rethrown.  Pop the stack
510            //    and delete it.  If there are nested catch's and they try
511            //    to touch a foreign exception in any way, that is undefined
512            //     behavior.  They likely can't since the only way to catch
513            //     a foreign exception is with catch (...)!
514            _Unwind_DeleteException(&globals->caughtExceptions->unwindHeader);
515            globals->caughtExceptions = 0;
516        }
517    }
518}
519
520// Note:  exception_header may be masquerading as a __cxa_dependent_exception
521//        and that's ok.  exceptionType is there too.
522//        However watch out for foreign exceptions.  Return null for them.
523std::type_info * __cxa_current_exception_type() {
524//  get the current exception
525    __cxa_eh_globals *globals = __cxa_get_globals_fast();
526    if (NULL == globals)
527        return NULL;     //  If there have never been any exceptions, there are none now.
528    __cxa_exception *exception_header = globals->caughtExceptions;
529    if (NULL == exception_header)
530        return NULL;        //  No current exception
531    if (!isOurExceptionClass(&exception_header->unwindHeader))
532        return NULL;
533    return exception_header->exceptionType;
534}
535
536// 2.5.4 Rethrowing Exceptions
537/*  This routine can rethrow native or foreign exceptions.
538If the exception is native:
539* marks the exception object on top of the caughtExceptions stack
540  (in an implementation-defined way) as being rethrown.
541* If the caughtExceptions stack is empty, it calls terminate()
542  (see [C++FDIS] [except.throw], 15.1.8).
543* It then calls _Unwind_RaiseException which should not return
544   (terminate if it does).
545  Note:  exception_header may be masquerading as a __cxa_dependent_exception
546         and that's ok.
547*/
548LIBCXXABI_NORETURN
549void
550__cxa_rethrow()
551{
552    __cxa_eh_globals* globals = __cxa_get_globals();
553    __cxa_exception* exception_header = globals->caughtExceptions;
554    if (NULL == exception_header)
555        std::terminate();      // throw; called outside of a exception handler
556    bool native_exception = isOurExceptionClass(&exception_header->unwindHeader);
557    if (native_exception)
558    {
559        //  Mark the exception as being rethrown (reverse the effects of __cxa_begin_catch)
560        exception_header->handlerCount = -exception_header->handlerCount;
561        globals->uncaughtExceptions += 1;
562        //  __cxa_end_catch will remove this exception from the caughtExceptions stack if necessary
563    }
564    else  // this is a foreign exception
565    {
566        // The only way to communicate to __cxa_end_catch that we've rethrown
567        //   a foreign exception, so don't delete us, is to pop the stack here
568        //   which must be empty afterwards.  Then __cxa_end_catch will do
569        //   nothing
570        globals->caughtExceptions = 0;
571    }
572#ifdef __USING_SJLJ_EXCEPTIONS__
573    _Unwind_SjLj_RaiseException(&exception_header->unwindHeader);
574#else
575    _Unwind_RaiseException(&exception_header->unwindHeader);
576#endif
577
578    //  If we get here, some kind of unwinding error has occurred.
579    //  There is some weird code generation bug happening with
580    //     Apple clang version 4.0 (tags/Apple/clang-418.0.2) (based on LLVM 3.1svn)
581    //     If we call failed_throw here.  Turns up with -O2 or higher, and -Os.
582    __cxa_begin_catch(&exception_header->unwindHeader);
583    if (native_exception)
584        std::__terminate(exception_header->terminateHandler);
585    // Foreign exception: can't get exception_header->terminateHandler
586    std::terminate();
587}
588
589/*
590    If thrown_object is not null, atomically increment the referenceCount field
591    of the __cxa_exception header associated with the thrown object referred to
592    by thrown_object.
593
594    Requires:  If thrown_object is not NULL, it is a native exception.
595*/
596void
597__cxa_increment_exception_refcount(void* thrown_object) throw()
598{
599    if (thrown_object != NULL )
600    {
601        __cxa_exception* exception_header = cxa_exception_from_thrown_object(thrown_object);
602        __sync_add_and_fetch(&exception_header->referenceCount, 1);
603    }
604}
605
606/*
607    If thrown_object is not null, atomically decrement the referenceCount field
608    of the __cxa_exception header associated with the thrown object referred to
609    by thrown_object.  If the referenceCount drops to zero, destroy and
610    deallocate the exception.
611
612    Requires:  If thrown_object is not NULL, it is a native exception.
613*/
614void
615__cxa_decrement_exception_refcount(void* thrown_object) throw()
616{
617    if (thrown_object != NULL )
618    {
619        __cxa_exception* exception_header = cxa_exception_from_thrown_object(thrown_object);
620        if (__sync_sub_and_fetch(&exception_header->referenceCount, size_t(1)) == 0)
621        {
622            if (NULL != exception_header->exceptionDestructor)
623                exception_header->exceptionDestructor(thrown_object);
624            __cxa_free_exception(thrown_object);
625        }
626    }
627}
628
629/*
630    Returns a pointer to the thrown object (if any) at the top of the
631    caughtExceptions stack.  Atomically increment the exception's referenceCount.
632    If there is no such thrown object or if the thrown object is foreign,
633    returns null.
634
635    We can use __cxa_get_globals_fast here to get the globals because if there have
636    been no exceptions thrown, ever, on this thread, we can return NULL without
637    the need to allocate the exception-handling globals.
638*/
639void*
640__cxa_current_primary_exception() throw()
641{
642//  get the current exception
643    __cxa_eh_globals* globals = __cxa_get_globals_fast();
644    if (NULL == globals)
645        return NULL;        //  If there are no globals, there is no exception
646    __cxa_exception* exception_header = globals->caughtExceptions;
647    if (NULL == exception_header)
648        return NULL;        //  No current exception
649    if (!isOurExceptionClass(&exception_header->unwindHeader))
650        return NULL;        // Can't capture a foreign exception (no way to refcount it)
651    if (isDependentException(&exception_header->unwindHeader)) {
652        __cxa_dependent_exception* dep_exception_header =
653            reinterpret_cast<__cxa_dependent_exception*>(exception_header);
654        exception_header = cxa_exception_from_thrown_object(dep_exception_header->primaryException);
655    }
656    void* thrown_object = thrown_object_from_cxa_exception(exception_header);
657    __cxa_increment_exception_refcount(thrown_object);
658    return thrown_object;
659}
660
661/*
662    If reason isn't _URC_FOREIGN_EXCEPTION_CAUGHT, then the terminateHandler
663    stored in exc is called.  Otherwise the referenceCount stored in the
664    primary exception is decremented, destroying the primary if necessary.
665    Finally the dependent exception is destroyed.
666*/
667static
668void
669dependent_exception_cleanup(_Unwind_Reason_Code reason, _Unwind_Exception* unwind_exception)
670{
671    __cxa_dependent_exception* dep_exception_header =
672                      reinterpret_cast<__cxa_dependent_exception*>(unwind_exception + 1) - 1;
673    if (_URC_FOREIGN_EXCEPTION_CAUGHT != reason)
674        std::__terminate(dep_exception_header->terminateHandler);
675    __cxa_decrement_exception_refcount(dep_exception_header->primaryException);
676    __cxa_free_dependent_exception(dep_exception_header);
677}
678
679/*
680    If thrown_object is not null, allocate, initialize and throw a dependent
681    exception.
682*/
683void
684__cxa_rethrow_primary_exception(void* thrown_object)
685{
686    if ( thrown_object != NULL )
687    {
688        // thrown_object guaranteed to be native because
689        //   __cxa_current_primary_exception returns NULL for foreign exceptions
690        __cxa_exception* exception_header = cxa_exception_from_thrown_object(thrown_object);
691        __cxa_dependent_exception* dep_exception_header =
692            static_cast<__cxa_dependent_exception*>(__cxa_allocate_dependent_exception());
693        dep_exception_header->primaryException = thrown_object;
694        __cxa_increment_exception_refcount(thrown_object);
695        dep_exception_header->exceptionType = exception_header->exceptionType;
696        dep_exception_header->unexpectedHandler = std::get_unexpected();
697        dep_exception_header->terminateHandler = std::get_terminate();
698        setDependentExceptionClass(&dep_exception_header->unwindHeader);
699        __cxa_get_globals()->uncaughtExceptions += 1;
700        dep_exception_header->unwindHeader.exception_cleanup = dependent_exception_cleanup;
701#ifdef __USING_SJLJ_EXCEPTIONS__
702        _Unwind_SjLj_RaiseException(&dep_exception_header->unwindHeader);
703#else
704        _Unwind_RaiseException(&dep_exception_header->unwindHeader);
705#endif
706        // Some sort of unwinding error.  Note that terminate is a handler.
707        __cxa_begin_catch(&dep_exception_header->unwindHeader);
708    }
709    // If we return client will call terminate()
710}
711
712bool
713__cxa_uncaught_exception() throw()
714{
715    // This does not report foreign exceptions in flight
716    __cxa_eh_globals* globals = __cxa_get_globals_fast();
717    if (globals == 0)
718        return false;
719    return globals->uncaughtExceptions != 0;
720}
721
722}  // extern "C"
723
724#pragma GCC visibility pop
725
726}  // abi
727