1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project
3 * Copyright (c) 1994, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
4 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
5 *
6 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
9 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
10 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
11 *
12 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
13 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
14 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
15 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
16 * accompanied this code).
17 *
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
19 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
20 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
21 *
22 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
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25 */
26
27package java.lang;
28
29/**
30 * The Boolean class wraps a value of the primitive type
31 * {@code boolean} in an object. An object of type
32 * {@code Boolean} contains a single field whose type is
33 * {@code boolean}.
34 * <p>
35 * In addition, this class provides many methods for
36 * converting a {@code boolean} to a {@code String} and a
37 * {@code String} to a {@code boolean}, as well as other
38 * constants and methods useful when dealing with a
39 * {@code boolean}.
40 *
41 * @author  Arthur van Hoff
42 * @since   JDK1.0
43 */
44public final class Boolean implements java.io.Serializable,
45                                      Comparable<Boolean>
46{
47    /**
48     * The {@code Boolean} object corresponding to the primitive
49     * value {@code true}.
50     */
51    public static final Boolean TRUE = new Boolean(true);
52
53    /**
54     * The {@code Boolean} object corresponding to the primitive
55     * value {@code false}.
56     */
57    public static final Boolean FALSE = new Boolean(false);
58
59    /**
60     * The Class object representing the primitive type boolean.
61     *
62     * @since   JDK1.1
63     */
64    public static final Class<Boolean> TYPE = (Class<Boolean>) boolean[].class.getComponentType();
65
66    /**
67     * The value of the Boolean.
68     *
69     * @serial
70     */
71    private final boolean value;
72
73    /** use serialVersionUID from JDK 1.0.2 for interoperability */
74    private static final long serialVersionUID = -3665804199014368530L;
75
76    /**
77     * Allocates a {@code Boolean} object representing the
78     * {@code value} argument.
79     *
80     * <p><b>Note: It is rarely appropriate to use this constructor.
81     * Unless a <i>new</i> instance is required, the static factory
82     * {@link #valueOf(boolean)} is generally a better choice. It is
83     * likely to yield significantly better space and time performance.</b>
84     *
85     * @param   value   the value of the {@code Boolean}.
86     */
87    public Boolean(boolean value) {
88        this.value = value;
89    }
90
91    /**
92     * Allocates a {@code Boolean} object representing the value
93     * {@code true} if the string argument is not {@code null}
94     * and is equal, ignoring case, to the string {@code "true"}.
95     * Otherwise, allocate a {@code Boolean} object representing the
96     * value {@code false}. Examples:<p>
97     * {@code new Boolean("True")} produces a {@code Boolean} object
98     * that represents {@code true}.<br>
99     * {@code new Boolean("yes")} produces a {@code Boolean} object
100     * that represents {@code false}.
101     *
102     * @param   s   the string to be converted to a {@code Boolean}.
103     */
104    public Boolean(String s) {
105        this(toBoolean(s));
106    }
107
108    /**
109     * Parses the string argument as a boolean.  The {@code boolean}
110     * returned represents the value {@code true} if the string argument
111     * is not {@code null} and is equal, ignoring case, to the string
112     * {@code "true"}. <p>
113     * Example: {@code Boolean.parseBoolean("True")} returns {@code true}.<br>
114     * Example: {@code Boolean.parseBoolean("yes")} returns {@code false}.
115     *
116     * @param      s   the {@code String} containing the boolean
117     *                 representation to be parsed
118     * @return     the boolean represented by the string argument
119     * @since 1.5
120     */
121    public static boolean parseBoolean(String s) {
122        return toBoolean(s);
123    }
124
125    /**
126     * Returns the value of this {@code Boolean} object as a boolean
127     * primitive.
128     *
129     * @return  the primitive {@code boolean} value of this object.
130     */
131    public boolean booleanValue() {
132        return value;
133    }
134
135    /**
136     * Returns a {@code Boolean} instance representing the specified
137     * {@code boolean} value.  If the specified {@code boolean} value
138     * is {@code true}, this method returns {@code Boolean.TRUE};
139     * if it is {@code false}, this method returns {@code Boolean.FALSE}.
140     * If a new {@code Boolean} instance is not required, this method
141     * should generally be used in preference to the constructor
142     * {@link #Boolean(boolean)}, as this method is likely to yield
143     * significantly better space and time performance.
144     *
145     * @param  b a boolean value.
146     * @return a {@code Boolean} instance representing {@code b}.
147     * @since  1.4
148     */
149    public static Boolean valueOf(boolean b) {
150        return (b ? TRUE : FALSE);
151    }
152
153    /**
154     * Returns a {@code Boolean} with a value represented by the
155     * specified string.  The {@code Boolean} returned represents a
156     * true value if the string argument is not {@code null}
157     * and is equal, ignoring case, to the string {@code "true"}.
158     *
159     * @param   s   a string.
160     * @return  the {@code Boolean} value represented by the string.
161     */
162    public static Boolean valueOf(String s) {
163        return toBoolean(s) ? TRUE : FALSE;
164    }
165
166    /**
167     * Returns a {@code String} object representing the specified
168     * boolean.  If the specified boolean is {@code true}, then
169     * the string {@code "true"} will be returned, otherwise the
170     * string {@code "false"} will be returned.
171     *
172     * @param b the boolean to be converted
173     * @return the string representation of the specified {@code boolean}
174     * @since 1.4
175     */
176    public static String toString(boolean b) {
177        return b ? "true" : "false";
178    }
179
180    /**
181     * Returns a {@code String} object representing this Boolean's
182     * value.  If this object represents the value {@code true},
183     * a string equal to {@code "true"} is returned. Otherwise, a
184     * string equal to {@code "false"} is returned.
185     *
186     * @return  a string representation of this object.
187     */
188    public String toString() {
189        return value ? "true" : "false";
190    }
191
192    /**
193     * Returns a hash code for this {@code Boolean} object.
194     *
195     * @return  the integer {@code 1231} if this object represents
196     * {@code true}; returns the integer {@code 1237} if this
197     * object represents {@code false}.
198     */
199    public int hashCode() {
200        return value ? 1231 : 1237;
201    }
202
203    /**
204     * Returns a hash code for a {@code boolean} value; compatible with
205     * {@code Boolean.hashCode()}.
206     *
207     * @param value the value to hash
208     * @return a hash code value for a {@code boolean} value.
209     * @since 1.8
210     */
211    public static int hashCode(boolean value) {
212        return value ? 1231 : 1237;
213    }
214
215   /**
216     * Returns {@code true} if and only if the argument is not
217     * {@code null} and is a {@code Boolean} object that
218     * represents the same {@code boolean} value as this object.
219     *
220     * @param   obj   the object to compare with.
221     * @return  {@code true} if the Boolean objects represent the
222     *          same value; {@code false} otherwise.
223     */
224    public boolean equals(Object obj) {
225        if (obj instanceof Boolean) {
226            return value == ((Boolean)obj).booleanValue();
227        }
228        return false;
229    }
230
231    /**
232     * Returns {@code true} if and only if the system property
233     * named by the argument exists and is equal to the string
234     * {@code "true"}. (Beginning with version 1.0.2 of the
235     * Java<small><sup>TM</sup></small> platform, the test of
236     * this string is case insensitive.) A system property is accessible
237     * through {@code getProperty}, a method defined by the
238     * {@code System} class.
239     * <p>
240     * If there is no property with the specified name, or if the specified
241     * name is empty or null, then {@code false} is returned.
242     *
243     * @param   name   the system property name.
244     * @return  the {@code boolean} value of the system property.
245     * @see     java.lang.System#getProperty(java.lang.String)
246     * @see     java.lang.System#getProperty(java.lang.String, java.lang.String)
247     */
248    public static boolean getBoolean(String name) {
249        boolean result = false;
250        try {
251            result = toBoolean(System.getProperty(name));
252        } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
253        } catch (NullPointerException e) {
254        }
255        return result;
256    }
257
258    /**
259     * Compares this {@code Boolean} instance with another.
260     *
261     * @param   b the {@code Boolean} instance to be compared
262     * @return  zero if this object represents the same boolean value as the
263     *          argument; a positive value if this object represents true
264     *          and the argument represents false; and a negative value if
265     *          this object represents false and the argument represents true
266     * @throws  NullPointerException if the argument is {@code null}
267     * @see     Comparable
268     * @since  1.5
269     */
270    public int compareTo(Boolean b) {
271        return compare(this.value, b.value);
272    }
273
274    /**
275     * Compares two {@code boolean} values.
276     * The value returned is identical to what would be returned by:
277     * <pre>
278     *    Boolean.valueOf(x).compareTo(Boolean.valueOf(y))
279     * </pre>
280     *
281     * @param  x the first {@code boolean} to compare
282     * @param  y the second {@code boolean} to compare
283     * @return the value {@code 0} if {@code x == y};
284     *         a value less than {@code 0} if {@code !x && y}; and
285     *         a value greater than {@code 0} if {@code x && !y}
286     * @since 1.7
287     */
288    public static int compare(boolean x, boolean y) {
289        return (x == y) ? 0 : (x ? 1 : -1);
290    }
291
292    private static boolean toBoolean(String name) {
293        return ((name != null) && name.equalsIgnoreCase("true"));
294    }
295
296    /**
297     * Returns the result of applying the logical AND operator to the
298     * specified {@code boolean} operands.
299     *
300     * @param a the first operand
301     * @param b the second operand
302     * @return the logical AND of {@code a} and {@code b}
303     * @see java.util.function.BinaryOperator
304     * @since 1.8
305     */
306    public static boolean logicalAnd(boolean a, boolean b) {
307        return a && b;
308    }
309
310    /**
311     * Returns the result of applying the logical OR operator to the
312     * specified {@code boolean} operands.
313     *
314     * @param a the first operand
315     * @param b the second operand
316     * @return the logical OR of {@code a} and {@code b}
317     * @see java.util.function.BinaryOperator
318     * @since 1.8
319     */
320    public static boolean logicalOr(boolean a, boolean b) {
321        return a || b;
322    }
323
324    /**
325     * Returns the result of applying the logical XOR operator to the
326     * specified {@code boolean} operands.
327     *
328     * @param a the first operand
329     * @param b the second operand
330     * @return  the logical XOR of {@code a} and {@code b}
331     * @see java.util.function.BinaryOperator
332     * @since 1.8
333     */
334    public static boolean logicalXor(boolean a, boolean b) {
335        return a ^ b;
336    }
337}
338