1/*	$NetBSD: nameser.h,v 1.25 2009/04/12 17:07:34 christos Exp $	*/
2
3/*
4 * Portions Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2008, 2009  Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
5 * Portions Copyright (C) 1996-2003  Internet Software Consortium.
6 *
7 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
8 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
9 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
10 *
11 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ISC DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH
12 * REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
13 * AND FITNESS.  IN NO EVENT SHALL ISC BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT,
14 * INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM
15 * LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE
16 * OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
17 * PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
18 */
19
20/*
21 * Copyright (c) 1983, 1989, 1993
22 *    The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
23 *
24 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
25 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
26 * are met:
27 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
28 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
29 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
30 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
31 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
32 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
33 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
34 *    without specific prior written permission.
35 *
36 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
37 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
38 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
39 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
40 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
41 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
42 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
43 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
44 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
45 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
46 * SUCH DAMAGE.
47 */
48
49/*
50 *	Id: nameser.h,v 1.16 2009/03/03 01:52:48 each Exp
51 */
52
53#ifndef _ARPA_NAMESER_H_
54#define _ARPA_NAMESER_H_
55
56#define BIND_4_COMPAT
57
58#include <sys/types.h>
59#include <sys/cdefs.h>
60
61/*
62 * Revision information.  This is the release date in YYYYMMDD format.
63 * It can change every day so the right thing to do with it is use it
64 * in preprocessor commands such as "#if (__NAMESER > 19931104)".  Do not
65 * compare for equality; rather, use it to determine whether your libbind.a
66 * contains a new enough lib/nameser/ to support the feature you need.
67 */
68
69#define __NAMESER	20090302	/*%< New interface version stamp. */
70
71/*
72 * Define constants based on RFC0883, RFC1034, RFC 1035
73 */
74#define NS_PACKETSZ	512	/* default UDP packet size */
75#define NS_MAXDNAME	1025	/* maximum domain name (presentation format)*/
76#define NS_MAXMSG	65535	/* maximum message size */
77#define NS_MAXCDNAME	255	/* maximum compressed domain name */
78#define NS_MAXLABEL	63	/* maximum length of domain label */
79#define NS_MAXLABELS	128	/* theoretical max #/labels per domain name */
80#define NS_MAXNNAME	256	/* maximum uncompressed (binary) domain name*/
81#define	NS_MAXPADDR	(sizeof "ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff")
82#define NS_HFIXEDSZ	12	/* #/bytes of fixed data in header */
83#define NS_QFIXEDSZ	4	/* #/bytes of fixed data in query */
84#define NS_RRFIXEDSZ	10	/* #/bytes of fixed data in r record */
85#define NS_INT32SZ	4	/* #/bytes of data in a uint32_t */
86#define NS_INT16SZ	2	/* #/bytes of data in a uint16_t */
87#define NS_INT8SZ	1	/* #/bytes of data in a uint8_t */
88#define NS_INADDRSZ	4	/* IPv4 T_A */
89#define NS_IN6ADDRSZ	16	/* IPv6 T_AAAA */
90#define NS_CMPRSFLGS	0xc0	/* Flag bits indicating name compression. */
91#define NS_DEFAULTPORT	53	/* For both TCP and UDP. */
92
93/*
94 * These can be expanded with synonyms, just keep ns_parse.c:ns_parserecord()
95 * in synch with it.
96 */
97typedef enum __ns_sect {
98	ns_s_qd = 0,		/* Query: Question. */
99	ns_s_zn = 0,		/* Update: Zone. */
100	ns_s_an = 1,		/* Query: Answer. */
101	ns_s_pr = 1,		/* Update: Prerequisites. */
102	ns_s_ns = 2,		/* Query: Name servers. */
103	ns_s_ud = 2,		/* Update: Update. */
104	ns_s_ar = 3,		/* Query|Update: Additional records. */
105	ns_s_max = 4
106} ns_sect;
107
108/*
109 * Network name (compressed or not) type.  Equivilent to a pointer when used
110 * in a function prototype.  Can be const'd.
111 */
112typedef u_char ns_nname[NS_MAXNNAME];
113typedef const u_char *ns_nname_ct;
114typedef u_char *ns_nname_t;
115
116struct ns_namemap { ns_nname_ct base; int len; };
117typedef struct ns_namemap *ns_namemap_t;
118typedef const struct ns_namemap *ns_namemap_ct;
119
120/*
121 * This is a message handle.  It is caller allocated and has no dynamic data.
122 * This structure is intended to be opaque to all but ns_parse.c, thus the
123 * leading _'s on the member names.  Use the accessor functions, not the _'s.
124 */
125typedef struct __ns_msg {
126	const u_char	*_msg, *_eom;
127	uint16_t	_id, _flags, _counts[ns_s_max];
128	const u_char	*_sections[ns_s_max];
129	ns_sect		_sect;
130	int		_rrnum;
131	const u_char	*_msg_ptr;
132} ns_msg;
133/*
134 * This is a newmsg handle, used when constructing new messages with
135 * ns_newmsg_init, et al.
136 */
137struct ns_newmsg {
138	ns_msg		msg;
139	const u_char	*dnptrs[25];
140	const u_char	**lastdnptr;
141};
142typedef struct ns_newmsg ns_newmsg;
143
144/* Accessor macros - this is part of the public interface. */
145
146#define ns_msg_id(handle) ((handle)._id + 0)
147#define ns_msg_base(handle) ((handle)._msg + 0)
148#define ns_msg_end(handle) ((handle)._eom + 0)
149#define ns_msg_size(handle) ((size_t)((handle)._eom - (handle)._msg))
150#define ns_msg_count(handle, section) ((handle)._counts[section] + 0)
151
152/*
153 * This is a parsed record.  It is caller allocated and has no dynamic data.
154 */
155typedef	struct __ns_rr {
156	char		name[NS_MAXDNAME];
157	uint16_t	type;
158	uint16_t	rr_class;
159	uint32_t	ttl;
160	uint16_t	rdlength;
161	const u_char *	rdata;
162} ns_rr;
163
164/*
165 * Same thing, but using uncompressed network binary names, and real C types.
166 */
167typedef	struct __ns_rr2 {
168	ns_nname	nname;
169	size_t		nnamel;
170	int		type;
171	int		rr_class;
172	u_int		ttl;
173	int		rdlength;
174	const u_char *	rdata;
175} ns_rr2;
176/* Accessor macros - this is part of the public interface. */
177#define ns_rr_name(rr)	(((rr).name[0] != '\0') ? (rr).name : ".")
178#define ns_rr_nname(rr)	((const ns_nname_t)(rr).nname)
179#define ns_rr_nnamel(rr) ((rr).nnamel + 0)
180#define ns_rr_type(rr)	((ns_type)((rr).type + 0))
181#define ns_rr_class(rr)	((ns_class)((rr).rr_class + 0))
182#define ns_rr_ttl(rr)	((u_long)(rr).ttl + 0)
183#define ns_rr_rdlen(rr)	((size_t)(rr).rdlength + 0)
184#define ns_rr_rdata(rr)	((rr).rdata + 0)
185
186/*
187 * These don't have to be in the same order as in the packet flags word,
188 * and they can even overlap in some cases, but they will need to be kept
189 * in synch with ns_parse.c:ns_flagdata[].
190 */
191typedef enum __ns_flag {
192	ns_f_qr,		/* Question/Response. */
193	ns_f_opcode,		/* Operation code. */
194	ns_f_aa,		/* Authoritative Answer. */
195	ns_f_tc,		/* Truncation occurred. */
196	ns_f_rd,		/* Recursion Desired. */
197	ns_f_ra,		/* Recursion Available. */
198	ns_f_z,			/* MBZ. */
199	ns_f_ad,		/* Authentic Data (DNSSEC). */
200	ns_f_cd,		/* Checking Disabled (DNSSEC). */
201	ns_f_rcode,		/* Response code. */
202	ns_f_max
203} ns_flag;
204
205/*
206 * Currently defined opcodes.
207 */
208typedef enum __ns_opcode {
209	ns_o_query = 0,		/* Standard query. */
210	ns_o_iquery = 1,	/* Inverse query (deprecated/unsupported). */
211	ns_o_status = 2,	/* Name server status query (unsupported). */
212				/* Opcode 3 is undefined/reserved. */
213	ns_o_notify = 4,	/* Zone change notification. */
214	ns_o_update = 5,	/* Zone update message. */
215	ns_o_max = 6
216} ns_opcode;
217
218/*
219 * Currently defined response codes.
220 */
221typedef	enum __ns_rcode {
222	ns_r_noerror = 0,	/* No error occurred. */
223	ns_r_formerr = 1,	/* Format error. */
224	ns_r_servfail = 2,	/* Server failure. */
225	ns_r_nxdomain = 3,	/* Name error. */
226	ns_r_notimpl = 4,	/* Unimplemented. */
227	ns_r_refused = 5,	/* Operation refused. */
228	/* these are for BIND_UPDATE */
229	ns_r_yxdomain = 6,	/* Name exists */
230	ns_r_yxrrset = 7,	/* RRset exists */
231	ns_r_nxrrset = 8,	/* RRset does not exist */
232	ns_r_notauth = 9,	/* Not authoritative for zone */
233	ns_r_notzone = 10,	/* Zone of record different from zone section */
234	ns_r_max = 11,
235	/* The following are EDNS extended rcodes */
236	ns_r_badvers = 16,
237	/* The following are TSIG errors */
238	ns_r_badsig = 16,
239	ns_r_badkey = 17,
240	ns_r_badtime = 18
241} ns_rcode;
242
243/* BIND_UPDATE */
244typedef enum __ns_update_operation {
245	ns_uop_delete = 0,
246	ns_uop_add = 1,
247	ns_uop_max = 2
248} ns_update_operation;
249
250/*
251 * This structure is used for TSIG authenticated messages
252 */
253struct ns_tsig_key {
254        char name[NS_MAXDNAME], alg[NS_MAXDNAME];
255        unsigned char *data;
256        int len;
257};
258typedef struct ns_tsig_key ns_tsig_key;
259
260/*
261 * This structure is used for TSIG authenticated TCP messages
262 */
263struct ns_tcp_tsig_state {
264	int counter;
265	struct dst_key *key;
266	void *ctx;
267	unsigned char sig[NS_PACKETSZ];
268	int siglen;
269};
270typedef struct ns_tcp_tsig_state ns_tcp_tsig_state;
271
272#define NS_TSIG_FUDGE 300
273#define NS_TSIG_TCP_COUNT 100
274#define NS_TSIG_ALG_HMAC_MD5 "HMAC-MD5.SIG-ALG.REG.INT"
275
276#define NS_TSIG_ERROR_NO_TSIG -10
277#define NS_TSIG_ERROR_NO_SPACE -11
278#define NS_TSIG_ERROR_FORMERR -12
279
280/*
281 * Currently defined type values for resources and queries.
282 */
283typedef enum __ns_type {
284	ns_t_invalid = 0,	/* Cookie. */
285	ns_t_a = 1,		/* Host address. */
286	ns_t_ns = 2,		/* Authoritative server. */
287	ns_t_md = 3,		/* Mail destination. */
288	ns_t_mf = 4,		/* Mail forwarder. */
289	ns_t_cname = 5,		/* Canonical name. */
290	ns_t_soa = 6,		/* Start of authority zone. */
291	ns_t_mb = 7,		/* Mailbox domain name. */
292	ns_t_mg = 8,		/* Mail group member. */
293	ns_t_mr = 9,		/* Mail rename name. */
294	ns_t_null = 10,		/* Null resource record. */
295	ns_t_wks = 11,		/* Well known service. */
296	ns_t_ptr = 12,		/* Domain name pointer. */
297	ns_t_hinfo = 13,	/* Host information. */
298	ns_t_minfo = 14,	/* Mailbox information. */
299	ns_t_mx = 15,		/* Mail routing information. */
300	ns_t_txt = 16,		/* Text strings. */
301	ns_t_rp = 17,		/* Responsible person. */
302	ns_t_afsdb = 18,	/* AFS cell database. */
303	ns_t_x25 = 19,		/* X_25 calling address. */
304	ns_t_isdn = 20,		/* ISDN calling address. */
305	ns_t_rt = 21,		/* Router. */
306	ns_t_nsap = 22,		/* NSAP address. */
307	ns_t_nsap_ptr = 23,	/* Reverse NSAP lookup (deprecated). */
308	ns_t_sig = 24,		/* Security signature. */
309	ns_t_key = 25,		/* Security key. */
310	ns_t_px = 26,		/* X.400 mail mapping. */
311	ns_t_gpos = 27,		/* Geographical position (withdrawn). */
312	ns_t_aaaa = 28,		/* IPv6 Address. */
313	ns_t_loc = 29,		/* Location Information. */
314	ns_t_nxt = 30,		/* Next domain (security). */
315	ns_t_eid = 31,		/* Endpoint identifier. */
316	ns_t_nimloc = 32,	/* Nimrod Locator. */
317	ns_t_srv = 33,		/* Server Selection. */
318	ns_t_atma = 34,		/* ATM Address */
319	ns_t_naptr = 35,	/* Naming Authority PoinTeR */
320	ns_t_kx = 36,		/* Key Exchange */
321	ns_t_cert = 37,		/* Certification record */
322	ns_t_a6 = 38,		/* IPv6 address (experimental) */
323	ns_t_dname = 39,	/* Non-terminal DNAME */
324	ns_t_sink = 40,		/* Kitchen sink (experimentatl) */
325	ns_t_opt = 41,		/* EDNS0 option (meta-RR) */
326	ns_t_apl = 42,		/* Address prefix list (RFC 3123) */
327	ns_t_ds = 43,		/* Delegation Signer */
328	ns_t_sshfp = 44,	/* SSH Fingerprint */
329	ns_t_ipseckey = 45,	/* IPSEC Key */
330	ns_t_rrsig = 46,	/* RRset Signature */
331	ns_t_nsec = 47,		/* Negative security */
332	ns_t_dnskey = 48,	/* DNS Key */
333	ns_t_dhcid = 49,	/* Dynamic host configuratin identifier */
334	ns_t_nsec3 = 50,	/* Negative security type 3 */
335	ns_t_nsec3param = 51,	/* Negative security type 3 parameters */
336	ns_t_hip = 55,		/* Host Identity Protocol */
337	ns_t_spf = 99,		/* Sender Policy Framework */
338	ns_t_tkey = 249,	/* Transaction key */
339	ns_t_tsig = 250,	/* Transaction signature. */
340	ns_t_ixfr = 251,	/* Incremental zone transfer. */
341	ns_t_axfr = 252,	/* Transfer zone of authority. */
342	ns_t_mailb = 253,	/* Transfer mailbox records. */
343	ns_t_maila = 254,	/* Transfer mail agent records. */
344	ns_t_any = 255,		/* Wildcard match. */
345	ns_t_zxfr = 256,	/* BIND-specific, nonstandard. */
346	ns_t_dlv = 32769,	/* DNSSEC look-aside validatation. */
347	ns_t_max = 65536
348} ns_type;
349
350/* Exclusively a QTYPE? (not also an RTYPE) */
351#define	ns_t_qt_p(t) (ns_t_xfr_p(t) || (t) == ns_t_any || \
352		      (t) == ns_t_mailb || (t) == ns_t_maila)
353/* Some kind of meta-RR? (not a QTYPE, but also not an RTYPE) */
354#define	ns_t_mrr_p(t) ((t) == ns_t_tsig || (t) == ns_t_opt)
355/* Exclusively an RTYPE? (not also a QTYPE or a meta-RR) */
356#define ns_t_rr_p(t) (!ns_t_qt_p(t) && !ns_t_mrr_p(t))
357#define ns_t_udp_p(t) ((t) != ns_t_axfr && (t) != ns_t_zxfr)
358#define ns_t_xfr_p(t) ((t) == ns_t_axfr || (t) == ns_t_ixfr || \
359		       (t) == ns_t_zxfr)
360
361/*
362 * Values for class field
363 */
364typedef enum __ns_class {
365	ns_c_invalid = 0,	/* Cookie. */
366	ns_c_in = 1,		/* Internet. */
367	ns_c_2 = 2,		/* unallocated/unsupported. */
368	ns_c_chaos = 3,		/* MIT Chaos-net. */
369	ns_c_hs = 4,		/* MIT Hesiod. */
370	/* Query class values which do not appear in resource records */
371	ns_c_none = 254,	/* for prereq. sections in update requests */
372	ns_c_any = 255,		/* Wildcard match. */
373	ns_c_max = 65536
374} ns_class;
375
376/* DNSSEC constants. */
377
378typedef enum __ns_key_types {
379	ns_kt_rsa = 1,		/* key type RSA/MD5 */
380	ns_kt_dh  = 2,		/* Diffie Hellman */
381	ns_kt_dsa = 3,		/* Digital Signature Standard (MANDATORY) */
382	ns_kt_private = 254	/* Private key type starts with OID */
383} ns_key_types;
384
385typedef enum __ns_cert_types {
386	cert_t_pkix = 1,	/* PKIX (X.509v3) */
387	cert_t_spki = 2,	/* SPKI */
388	cert_t_pgp  = 3,	/* PGP */
389	cert_t_url  = 253,	/* URL private type */
390	cert_t_oid  = 254	/* OID private type */
391} ns_cert_types;
392
393/* Flags field of the KEY RR rdata. */
394#define	NS_KEY_TYPEMASK		0xC000	/* Mask for "type" bits */
395#define	NS_KEY_TYPE_AUTH_CONF	0x0000	/* Key usable for both */
396#define	NS_KEY_TYPE_CONF_ONLY	0x8000	/* Key usable for confidentiality */
397#define	NS_KEY_TYPE_AUTH_ONLY	0x4000	/* Key usable for authentication */
398#define	NS_KEY_TYPE_NO_KEY	0xC000	/* No key usable for either; no key */
399/* The type bits can also be interpreted independently, as single bits: */
400#define	NS_KEY_NO_AUTH		0x8000	/* Key unusable for authentication */
401#define	NS_KEY_NO_CONF		0x4000	/* Key unusable for confidentiality */
402#define	NS_KEY_RESERVED2	0x2000	/* Security is *mandatory* if bit=0 */
403#define	NS_KEY_EXTENDED_FLAGS	0x1000	/* reserved - must be zero */
404#define	NS_KEY_RESERVED4	0x0800  /* reserved - must be zero */
405#define	NS_KEY_RESERVED5	0x0400  /* reserved - must be zero */
406#define	NS_KEY_NAME_TYPE	0x0300	/* these bits determine the type */
407#define	NS_KEY_NAME_USER	0x0000	/* key is assoc. with user */
408#define	NS_KEY_NAME_ENTITY	0x0200	/* key is assoc. with entity eg host */
409#define	NS_KEY_NAME_ZONE	0x0100	/* key is zone key */
410#define	NS_KEY_NAME_RESERVED	0x0300	/* reserved meaning */
411#define	NS_KEY_RESERVED8	0x0080  /* reserved - must be zero */
412#define	NS_KEY_RESERVED9	0x0040  /* reserved - must be zero */
413#define	NS_KEY_RESERVED10	0x0020  /* reserved - must be zero */
414#define	NS_KEY_RESERVED11	0x0010  /* reserved - must be zero */
415#define	NS_KEY_SIGNATORYMASK	0x000F	/* key can sign RR's of same name */
416#define	NS_KEY_RESERVED_BITMASK ( NS_KEY_RESERVED2 | \
417				  NS_KEY_RESERVED4 | \
418				  NS_KEY_RESERVED5 | \
419				  NS_KEY_RESERVED8 | \
420				  NS_KEY_RESERVED9 | \
421				  NS_KEY_RESERVED10 | \
422				  NS_KEY_RESERVED11 )
423#define NS_KEY_RESERVED_BITMASK2 0xFFFF /* no bits defined here */
424
425/* The Algorithm field of the KEY and SIG RR's is an integer, {1..254} */
426#define	NS_ALG_MD5RSA		1	/* MD5 with RSA */
427#define	NS_ALG_DH               2	/* Diffie Hellman KEY */
428#define	NS_ALG_DSA              3	/* DSA KEY */
429#define	NS_ALG_DSS              NS_ALG_DSA
430#define	NS_ALG_EXPIRE_ONLY	253	/* No alg, no security */
431#define	NS_ALG_PRIVATE_OID	254	/* Key begins with OID giving alg */
432
433/* Protocol values  */
434/* value 0 is reserved */
435#define NS_KEY_PROT_TLS         1
436#define NS_KEY_PROT_EMAIL       2
437#define NS_KEY_PROT_DNSSEC      3
438#define NS_KEY_PROT_IPSEC       4
439#define NS_KEY_PROT_ANY		255
440
441/* Signatures */
442#define	NS_MD5RSA_MIN_BITS	 512	/* Size of a mod or exp in bits */
443#define	NS_MD5RSA_MAX_BITS	4096
444	/* Total of binary mod and exp */
445#define	NS_MD5RSA_MAX_BYTES	((NS_MD5RSA_MAX_BITS+7/8)*2+3)
446	/* Max length of text sig block */
447#define	NS_MD5RSA_MAX_BASE64	(((NS_MD5RSA_MAX_BYTES+2)/3)*4)
448#define NS_MD5RSA_MIN_SIZE	((NS_MD5RSA_MIN_BITS+7)/8)
449#define NS_MD5RSA_MAX_SIZE	((NS_MD5RSA_MAX_BITS+7)/8)
450
451#define NS_DSA_SIG_SIZE         41
452#define NS_DSA_MIN_SIZE         213
453#define NS_DSA_MAX_BYTES        405
454
455/* Offsets into SIG record rdata to find various values */
456#define	NS_SIG_TYPE	0	/* Type flags */
457#define	NS_SIG_ALG	2	/* Algorithm */
458#define	NS_SIG_LABELS	3	/* How many labels in name */
459#define	NS_SIG_OTTL	4	/* Original TTL */
460#define	NS_SIG_EXPIR	8	/* Expiration time */
461#define	NS_SIG_SIGNED	12	/* Signature time */
462#define	NS_SIG_FOOT	16	/* Key footprint */
463#define	NS_SIG_SIGNER	18	/* Domain name of who signed it */
464
465/* How RR types are represented as bit-flags in NXT records */
466#define	NS_NXT_BITS 8
467#define	NS_NXT_BIT_SET(  n,p) (p[(n)/NS_NXT_BITS] |=  (0x80>>((n)%NS_NXT_BITS)))
468#define	NS_NXT_BIT_CLEAR(n,p) (p[(n)/NS_NXT_BITS] &= ~(0x80>>((n)%NS_NXT_BITS)))
469#define	NS_NXT_BIT_ISSET(n,p) (p[(n)/NS_NXT_BITS] &   (0x80>>((n)%NS_NXT_BITS)))
470#define NS_NXT_MAX 127
471
472/*
473 * EDNS0 extended flags and option codes, host order.
474 */
475#define NS_OPT_DNSSEC_OK	0x8000U
476#define NS_OPT_NSID             3
477
478/*
479 * Inline versions of get/put short/long.  Pointer is advanced.
480 */
481#define NS_GET16(s, cp) do { \
482	const u_char *t_cp = (const u_char *)(cp); \
483	(s) = ((uint16_t)t_cp[0] << 8) \
484	    | ((uint16_t)t_cp[1]) \
485	    ; \
486	(cp) += NS_INT16SZ; \
487} while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
488
489#define NS_GET32(l, cp) do { \
490	const u_char *t_cp = (const u_char *)(cp); \
491	(l) = ((uint32_t)t_cp[0] << 24) \
492	    | ((uint32_t)t_cp[1] << 16) \
493	    | ((uint32_t)t_cp[2] << 8) \
494	    | ((uint32_t)t_cp[3]) \
495	    ; \
496	(cp) += NS_INT32SZ; \
497} while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
498
499#define NS_PUT16(s, cp) do { \
500	uint32_t t_s = (uint32_t)(s); \
501	u_char *t_cp = (u_char *)(cp); \
502	*t_cp++ = t_s >> 8; \
503	*t_cp   = t_s; \
504	(cp) += NS_INT16SZ; \
505} while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
506
507#define NS_PUT32(l, cp) do { \
508	uint32_t t_l = (uint32_t)(l); \
509	u_char *t_cp = (u_char *)(cp); \
510	*t_cp++ = t_l >> 24; \
511	*t_cp++ = t_l >> 16; \
512	*t_cp++ = t_l >> 8; \
513	*t_cp   = t_l; \
514	(cp) += NS_INT32SZ; \
515} while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
516
517__BEGIN_DECLS
518
519#if !defined(__LP64__)
520/* Annoyingly, LP32 shipped with __ names. */
521#define	ns_msg_getflag		__ns_msg_getflag
522#define ns_get16		__ns_get16
523#define ns_get32		__ns_get32
524#define ns_put16		__ns_put16
525#define ns_put32		__ns_put32
526#define ns_initparse		__ns_initparse
527#define ns_skiprr		__ns_skiprr
528#define ns_parserr		__ns_parserr
529#define ns_parserr2		__ns_parserr2
530#define	ns_sprintrr		__ns_sprintrr
531#define	ns_sprintrrf		__ns_sprintrrf
532#define	ns_format_ttl		__ns_format_ttl
533#define	ns_parse_ttl		__ns_parse_ttl
534#define ns_datetosecs		__ns_datetosecs
535#define	ns_name_ntol		__ns_name_ntol
536#define	ns_name_ntop		__ns_name_ntop
537#define	ns_name_pton		__ns_name_pton
538#define	ns_name_pton2		__ns_name_pton2
539#define	ns_name_unpack		__ns_name_unpack
540#define	ns_name_unpack2		__ns_name_unpack2
541#define	ns_name_pack		__ns_name_pack
542#define	ns_name_compress	__ns_name_compress
543#define	ns_name_uncompress	__ns_name_uncompress
544#define	ns_name_skip		__ns_name_skip
545#define	ns_name_rollback	__ns_name_rollback
546#define	ns_name_length		__ns_name_length
547#define	ns_name_eq		__ns_name_eq
548#define	ns_name_owned		__ns_name_owned
549#define	ns_name_map		__ns_name_map
550#define	ns_name_labels		__ns_name_labels
551#define	ns_sign			__ns_sign
552#define	ns_sign2		__ns_sign2
553#define	ns_sign_tcp		__ns_sign_tcp
554#define	ns_sign_tcp2		__ns_sign_tcp2
555#define	ns_sign_tcp_init	__ns_sign_tcp_init
556#define ns_find_tsig		__ns_find_tsig
557#define	ns_verify		__ns_verify
558#define	ns_verify_tcp		__ns_verify_tcp
559#define	ns_verify_tcp_init	__ns_verify_tcp_init
560#define	ns_samedomain		__ns_samedomain
561#define	ns_subdomain		__ns_subdomain
562#define	ns_makecanon		__ns_makecanon
563#define	ns_samename		__ns_samename
564
565int ns_msg_getflag(ns_msg, int);
566uint16_t ns_get16(const u_char*);
567uint32_t ns_get32(const u_char*);
568void ns_put16(uint16_t, u_char*);
569void ns_put32(uint32_t, u_char*);
570int ns_initparse(const u_char*, int, ns_msg*);
571int ns_skiprr(const u_char*, const u_char*, ns_sect, int);
572int ns_parserr(ns_msg*, ns_sect, int, ns_rr*);
573int ns_sprintrr(const ns_msg*, const ns_rr*, const char*, const char*, char*, size_t);
574int ns_sprintrrf(const u_char*, size_t, const char*, ns_class, ns_type, u_long, const u_char*,
575                 size_t, const char*, const char*, char*, size_t);
576int ns_format_ttl(u_long, char*, size_t);
577int ns_name_ntol(const u_char*, u_char*, size_t);
578int ns_name_ntop(const u_char*, char*, size_t);
579int ns_name_pton(const char*, u_char*, size_t);
580int ns_name_unpack(const u_char*, const u_char*, const u_char*, u_char*, size_t);
581int ns_name_pack(const u_char*, u_char*, int, const u_char**, const u_char**);
582int ns_name_uncompress(const u_char*, const u_char*, const u_char*, char*, size_t);
583int ns_name_compress(const char*, u_char*, size_t, const u_char**, const u_char**);
584int ns_name_skip(const u_char**, const u_char*);
585void ns_name_rollback(const u_char*, const u_char**, const u_char**);
586
587int ns_makecanon(const char*, char*, size_t);
588int ns_samename(const char*, const char*);
589
590#else
591/* The names of these symbols were accidentally prefixed with __ in L. */
592/* The duplication here is intentional to avoid declaring different symbols with the same
593 * declaration. */
594int ns_msg_getflag(ns_msg, int) __INTRODUCED_IN_64(23);
595uint16_t ns_get16(const u_char*) __INTRODUCED_IN_64(23);
596uint32_t ns_get32(const u_char*) __INTRODUCED_IN_64(23);
597void ns_put16(uint16_t, u_char*) __INTRODUCED_IN_64(23);
598void ns_put32(uint32_t, u_char*) __INTRODUCED_IN_64(23);
599int ns_initparse(const u_char*, int, ns_msg*) __INTRODUCED_IN_64(23);
600int ns_skiprr(const u_char*, const u_char*, ns_sect, int) __INTRODUCED_IN_64(23);
601int ns_parserr(ns_msg*, ns_sect, int, ns_rr*) __INTRODUCED_IN_64(23);
602int ns_sprintrr(const ns_msg*, const ns_rr*, const char*, const char*, char*, size_t)
603  __INTRODUCED_IN_64(23);
604int ns_sprintrrf(const u_char*, size_t, const char*, ns_class, ns_type, u_long, const u_char*,
605                 size_t, const char*, const char*, char*, size_t) __INTRODUCED_IN_64(23);
606int ns_format_ttl(u_long, char*, size_t) __INTRODUCED_IN_64(23);
607int ns_name_ntol(const u_char*, u_char*, size_t) __INTRODUCED_IN_64(23);
608int ns_name_ntop(const u_char*, char*, size_t) __INTRODUCED_IN_64(23);
609int ns_name_pton(const char*, u_char*, size_t) __INTRODUCED_IN_64(23);
610int ns_name_unpack(const u_char*, const u_char*, const u_char*, u_char*, size_t)
611  __INTRODUCED_IN_64(23);
612int ns_name_pack(const u_char*, u_char*, int, const u_char**, const u_char**) __INTRODUCED_IN_64(23);
613int ns_name_uncompress(const u_char*, const u_char*, const u_char*, char*, size_t)
614  __INTRODUCED_IN_64(23);
615int ns_name_compress(const char*, u_char*, size_t, const u_char**, const u_char**)
616  __INTRODUCED_IN_64(23);
617int ns_name_skip(const u_char**, const u_char*) __INTRODUCED_IN_64(23);
618void ns_name_rollback(const u_char*, const u_char**, const u_char**) __INTRODUCED_IN_64(23);
619
620int ns_makecanon(const char*, char*, size_t) __INTRODUCED_IN_64(23);
621int ns_samename(const char*, const char*) __INTRODUCED_IN_64(23);
622#endif /* !defined(__LP64__) */
623
624__END_DECLS
625
626#ifdef BIND_4_COMPAT
627#include <arpa/nameser_compat.h>
628#endif
629
630#endif /* !_ARPA_NAMESER_H_ */
631