1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1985, 1988, 1993
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Portions copyright (c) 1999, 2000
6 * Intel Corporation.
7 * All rights reserved.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 *
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 *
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 *
20 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
21 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
22 *
23 *    This product includes software developed by the University of
24 *    California, Berkeley, Intel Corporation, and its contributors.
25 *
26 * 4. Neither the name of University, Intel Corporation, or their respective
27 *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
28 *    this software without specific prior written permission.
29 *
30 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS, INTEL CORPORATION AND
31 * CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING,
32 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
33 * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS,
34 * INTEL CORPORATION OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
35 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
36 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
37 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
38 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
39 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
40 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
41 * -
42 * Portions Copyright (c) 1993 by Digital Equipment Corporation.
43 *
44 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
45 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
46 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies, and that
47 * the name of Digital Equipment Corporation not be used in advertising or
48 * publicity pertaining to distribution of the document or software without
49 * specific, written prior permission.
50 *
51 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND DIGITAL EQUIPMENT CORP. DISCLAIMS ALL
52 * WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
53 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS.   IN NO EVENT SHALL DIGITAL EQUIPMENT
54 * CORPORATION BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
55 * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
56 * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
57 * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
58 * SOFTWARE.
59 * -
60 * --Copyright--
61 */
62/* Portions Copyright (c) 1993 Carlos Leandro and Rui Salgueiro
63 *	Dep. Matematica Universidade de Coimbra, Portugal, Europe
64 *
65 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
66 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
67 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
68 */
69
70#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
71static char sccsid[] = "@(#)gethostnamadr.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
72static char rcsid[] = "$Id: getnetbydns.c,v 1.1.1.1 2003/11/19 01:51:27 kyu3 Exp $";
73#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
74
75#include <sys/param.h>
76#include <sys/socket.h>
77#include <netinet/in.h>
78#include <arpa/inet.h>
79#include <arpa/nameser.h>
80
81#include <stdio.h>
82#include <netdb.h>
83#include <resolv.h>
84#include <ctype.h>
85#include <errno.h>
86#include <string.h>
87#include <unistd.h>
88#ifdef _ORG_FREEBSD_
89#include <syslog.h>
90#endif
91
92#include "res_config.h"
93#include "Socklib_internals.h"
94
95extern int h_errno;
96
97#define BYADDR 0
98#define BYNAME 1
99#define	MAXALIASES	35
100
101#if PACKETSZ > 1024
102#define	MAXPACKET	PACKETSZ
103#else
104#define	MAXPACKET	1024
105#endif
106
107typedef union {
108	HEADER	hdr;
109	u_char	buf[MAXPACKET];
110} querybuf;
111
112typedef union {
113	long	al;
114	char	ac;
115} align;
116
117static struct netent *
118getnetanswer(querybuf *answer, int anslen, int net_i)
119{
120
121	register HEADER *hp;
122	register u_char *cp;
123	register int n;
124	u_char *eom;
125	int type, class, buflen, ancount, qdcount, haveanswer, i, nchar;
126	char aux1[MAXHOSTNAMELEN], aux2[MAXHOSTNAMELEN], ans[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
127	char *in, *st, *pauxt, *bp, **ap;
128	char *paux1 = &aux1[0], *paux2 = &aux2[0], flag = 0;
129static	struct netent net_entry;
130static	char *net_aliases[MAXALIASES], netbuf[PACKETSZ];
131
132	/*
133	 * find first satisfactory answer
134	 *
135	 *      answer --> +------------+  ( MESSAGE )
136	 *		   |   Header   |
137	 *		   +------------+
138	 *		   |  Question  | the question for the name server
139	 *		   +------------+
140	 *		   |   Answer   | RRs answering the question
141	 *		   +------------+
142	 *		   | Authority  | RRs pointing toward an authority
143	 *		   | Additional | RRs holding additional information
144	 *		   +------------+
145	 */
146	eom = answer->buf + anslen;
147	hp = &answer->hdr;
148	ancount = ntohs(hp->ancount); /* #/records in the answer section */
149	qdcount = ntohs(hp->qdcount); /* #/entries in the question section */
150	bp = netbuf;
151	buflen = sizeof(netbuf);
152	cp = answer->buf + HFIXEDSZ;
153	if (!qdcount) {
154		if (hp->aa)
155			h_errno = HOST_NOT_FOUND;
156		else
157			h_errno = TRY_AGAIN;
158		return (NULL);
159	}
160	while (qdcount-- > 0)
161		cp += __dn_skipname(cp, eom) + QFIXEDSZ;
162	ap = net_aliases;
163	*ap = NULL;
164	net_entry.n_aliases = net_aliases;
165	haveanswer = 0;
166	while (--ancount >= 0 && cp < eom) {
167		n = dn_expand(answer->buf, eom, cp, bp, buflen);
168		if ((n < 0) || !res_dnok(bp))
169			break;
170		cp += n;
171		ans[0] = '\0';
172		(void)strncpy(&ans[0], bp, sizeof(ans) - 1);
173		ans[sizeof(ans) - 1] = '\0';
174		GETSHORT(type, cp);
175		GETSHORT(class, cp);
176		cp += INT32SZ;		/* TTL */
177		GETSHORT(n, cp);
178		if (class == C_IN && type == T_PTR) {
179			n = dn_expand(answer->buf, eom, cp, bp, buflen);
180			if ((n < 0) || !res_hnok(bp)) {
181				cp += n;
182				return (NULL);
183			}
184			cp += n;
185			*ap++ = bp;
186			bp += strlen(bp) + 1;
187			net_entry.n_addrtype =
188				(class == C_IN) ? AF_INET : AF_UNSPEC;
189			haveanswer++;
190		}
191	}
192	if (haveanswer) {
193		*ap = NULL;
194		switch (net_i) {
195		case BYADDR:
196			net_entry.n_name = *net_entry.n_aliases;
197			net_entry.n_net = 0L;
198			break;
199		case BYNAME:
200			in = *net_entry.n_aliases;
201			net_entry.n_name = &ans[0];
202			aux2[0] = '\0';
203			for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
204				for (st = in, nchar = 0;
205				     *st != '.';
206				     st++, nchar++)
207					;
208				if (nchar != 1 || *in != '0' || flag) {
209					flag = 1;
210					(void)strncpy(paux1,
211						      (i==0) ? in : in-1,
212						      (i==0) ?nchar : nchar+1);
213					paux1[(i==0) ? nchar : nchar+1] = '\0';
214					pauxt = paux2;
215					paux2 = strcat(paux1, paux2);
216					paux1 = pauxt;
217				}
218				in = ++st;
219			}
220			net_entry.n_net = inet_network(paux2);
221			break;
222		}
223		net_entry.n_aliases++;
224		return (&net_entry);
225	}
226	h_errno = TRY_AGAIN;
227	return (NULL);
228}
229
230struct netent *
231_getnetbydnsaddr(register unsigned long net, register int net_type)
232{
233	unsigned int netbr[4];
234	int nn, anslen;
235	querybuf buf;
236	char qbuf[MAXDNAME];
237	unsigned long net2;
238	struct netent *net_entry;
239
240	if (net_type != AF_INET)
241		return (NULL);
242
243	for (nn = 4, net2 = net; net2; net2 >>= 8)
244		netbr[--nn] = net2 & 0xff;
245	switch (nn) {
246	case 3: 	/* Class A */
247		sprintf(qbuf, "0.0.0.%u.in-addr.arpa", netbr[3]);
248		break;
249	case 2: 	/* Class B */
250		sprintf(qbuf, "0.0.%u.%u.in-addr.arpa", netbr[3], netbr[2]);
251		break;
252	case 1: 	/* Class C */
253		sprintf(qbuf, "0.%u.%u.%u.in-addr.arpa", netbr[3], netbr[2],
254		    netbr[1]);
255		break;
256	case 0: 	/* Class D - E */
257		sprintf(qbuf, "%u.%u.%u.%u.in-addr.arpa", netbr[3], netbr[2],
258		    netbr[1], netbr[0]);
259		break;
260	}
261	anslen = res_query(qbuf, C_IN, T_PTR, (u_char *)&buf, sizeof(buf));
262	if (anslen < 0) {
263#ifdef DEBUG
264		if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG)
265			printf("res_query failed\n");
266#endif
267		return (NULL);
268	}
269	net_entry = getnetanswer(&buf, anslen, BYADDR);
270	if (net_entry) {
271		unsigned u_net = net;	/* maybe net should be unsigned ? */
272
273		/* Strip trailing zeros */
274		while ((u_net & 0xff) == 0 && u_net != 0)
275			u_net >>= 8;
276		net_entry->n_net = u_net;
277		return (net_entry);
278	}
279	return (NULL);
280}
281
282struct netent *
283_getnetbydnsname(register const char *net)
284{
285	int anslen;
286	querybuf buf;
287	char qbuf[MAXDNAME];
288
289	if ((_res.options & RES_INIT) == 0 && res_init() == -1) {
290		h_errno = NETDB_INTERNAL;
291		return (NULL);
292	}
293	strncpy(qbuf, net, sizeof(qbuf) - 1);
294	qbuf[sizeof(qbuf) - 1] = '\0';
295	anslen = res_search(qbuf, C_IN, T_PTR, (u_char *)&buf, sizeof(buf));
296	if (anslen < 0) {
297#ifdef DEBUG
298		if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG)
299			printf("res_query failed\n");
300#endif
301		return (NULL);
302	}
303	return getnetanswer(&buf, anslen, BYNAME);
304}
305
306void
307_setnetdnsent(int stayopen)
308{
309	if (stayopen)
310		_res.options |= RES_STAYOPEN | RES_USEVC;
311}
312
313void
314_endnetdnsent()
315{
316	_res.options &= ~(RES_STAYOPEN | RES_USEVC);
317	res_close();
318}
319