1/* bfdlink.h -- header file for BFD link routines
2   Copyright 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002,
3   2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011
4   Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5   Written by Steve Chamberlain and Ian Lance Taylor, Cygnus Support.
6
7   This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
8
9   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
12   (at your option) any later version.
13
14   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17   GNU General Public License for more details.
18
19   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21   Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
22   MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
23
24#ifndef BFDLINK_H
25#define BFDLINK_H
26
27/* Which symbols to strip during a link.  */
28enum bfd_link_strip
29{
30  strip_none,		/* Don't strip any symbols.  */
31  strip_debugger,	/* Strip debugging symbols.  */
32  strip_some,		/* keep_hash is the list of symbols to keep.  */
33  strip_all		/* Strip all symbols.  */
34};
35
36/* Which local symbols to discard during a link.  This is irrelevant
37   if strip_all is used.  */
38enum bfd_link_discard
39{
40  discard_sec_merge,	/* Discard local temporary symbols in SEC_MERGE
41			   sections.  */
42  discard_none,		/* Don't discard any locals.  */
43  discard_l,		/* Discard local temporary symbols.  */
44  discard_all		/* Discard all locals.  */
45};
46
47/* Describes the type of hash table entry structure being used.
48   Different hash table structure have different fields and so
49   support different linking features.  */
50enum bfd_link_hash_table_type
51  {
52    bfd_link_generic_hash_table,
53    bfd_link_elf_hash_table
54  };
55
56/* These are the possible types of an entry in the BFD link hash
57   table.  */
58
59enum bfd_link_hash_type
60{
61  bfd_link_hash_new,		/* Symbol is new.  */
62  bfd_link_hash_undefined,	/* Symbol seen before, but undefined.  */
63  bfd_link_hash_undefweak,	/* Symbol is weak and undefined.  */
64  bfd_link_hash_defined,	/* Symbol is defined.  */
65  bfd_link_hash_defweak,	/* Symbol is weak and defined.  */
66  bfd_link_hash_common,		/* Symbol is common.  */
67  bfd_link_hash_indirect,	/* Symbol is an indirect link.  */
68  bfd_link_hash_warning		/* Like indirect, but warn if referenced.  */
69};
70
71enum bfd_link_common_skip_ar_symbols
72{
73  bfd_link_common_skip_none,
74  bfd_link_common_skip_text,
75  bfd_link_common_skip_data,
76  bfd_link_common_skip_all
77};
78
79struct bfd_link_hash_common_entry
80  {
81    unsigned int alignment_power;	/* Alignment.  */
82    asection *section;		/* Symbol section.  */
83  };
84
85/* The linking routines use a hash table which uses this structure for
86   its elements.  */
87
88struct bfd_link_hash_entry
89{
90  /* Base hash table entry structure.  */
91  struct bfd_hash_entry root;
92
93  /* Type of this entry.  */
94  ENUM_BITFIELD (bfd_link_hash_type) type : 8;
95
96  unsigned int non_ir_ref : 1;
97
98  /* A union of information depending upon the type.  */
99  union
100    {
101      /* Nothing is kept for bfd_hash_new.  */
102      /* bfd_link_hash_undefined, bfd_link_hash_undefweak.  */
103      struct
104	{
105	  /* Undefined and common symbols are kept in a linked list through
106	     this field.  This field is present in all of the union element
107	     so that we don't need to remove entries from the list when we
108	     change their type.  Removing entries would either require the
109	     list to be doubly linked, which would waste more memory, or
110	     require a traversal.  When an undefined or common symbol is
111	     created, it should be added to this list, the head of which is in
112	     the link hash table itself.  As symbols are defined, they need
113	     not be removed from the list; anything which reads the list must
114	     doublecheck the symbol type.
115
116	     Weak symbols are not kept on this list.
117
118	     Defined and defweak symbols use this field as a reference marker.
119	     If the field is not NULL, or this structure is the tail of the
120	     undefined symbol list, the symbol has been referenced.  If the
121	     symbol is undefined and becomes defined, this field will
122	     automatically be non-NULL since the symbol will have been on the
123	     undefined symbol list.  */
124	  struct bfd_link_hash_entry *next;
125	  bfd *abfd;		/* BFD symbol was found in.  */
126	} undef;
127      /* bfd_link_hash_defined, bfd_link_hash_defweak.  */
128      struct
129	{
130	  struct bfd_link_hash_entry *next;
131	  asection *section;	/* Symbol section.  */
132	  bfd_vma value;	/* Symbol value.  */
133	} def;
134      /* bfd_link_hash_indirect, bfd_link_hash_warning.  */
135      struct
136	{
137	  struct bfd_link_hash_entry *next;
138	  struct bfd_link_hash_entry *link;	/* Real symbol.  */
139	  const char *warning;	/* Warning (bfd_link_hash_warning only).  */
140	} i;
141      /* bfd_link_hash_common.  */
142      struct
143	{
144	  struct bfd_link_hash_entry *next;
145	  /* The linker needs to know three things about common
146	     symbols: the size, the alignment, and the section in
147	     which the symbol should be placed.  We store the size
148	     here, and we allocate a small structure to hold the
149	     section and the alignment.  The alignment is stored as a
150	     power of two.  We don't store all the information
151	     directly because we don't want to increase the size of
152	     the union; this structure is a major space user in the
153	     linker.  */
154	  struct bfd_link_hash_common_entry *p;
155	  bfd_size_type size;	/* Common symbol size.  */
156	} c;
157    } u;
158};
159
160/* This is the link hash table.  It is a derived class of
161   bfd_hash_table.  */
162
163struct bfd_link_hash_table
164{
165  /* The hash table itself.  */
166  struct bfd_hash_table table;
167  /* A linked list of undefined and common symbols, linked through the
168     next field in the bfd_link_hash_entry structure.  */
169  struct bfd_link_hash_entry *undefs;
170  /* Entries are added to the tail of the undefs list.  */
171  struct bfd_link_hash_entry *undefs_tail;
172  /* The type of the link hash table.  */
173  enum bfd_link_hash_table_type type;
174};
175
176/* Look up an entry in a link hash table.  If FOLLOW is TRUE, this
177   follows bfd_link_hash_indirect and bfd_link_hash_warning links to
178   the real symbol.  */
179extern struct bfd_link_hash_entry *bfd_link_hash_lookup
180  (struct bfd_link_hash_table *, const char *, bfd_boolean create,
181   bfd_boolean copy, bfd_boolean follow);
182
183/* Look up an entry in the main linker hash table if the symbol might
184   be wrapped.  This should only be used for references to an
185   undefined symbol, not for definitions of a symbol.  */
186
187extern struct bfd_link_hash_entry *bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup
188  (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, const char *, bfd_boolean,
189   bfd_boolean, bfd_boolean);
190
191/* Traverse a link hash table.  */
192extern void bfd_link_hash_traverse
193  (struct bfd_link_hash_table *,
194    bfd_boolean (*) (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *, void *),
195    void *);
196
197/* Add an entry to the undefs list.  */
198extern void bfd_link_add_undef
199  (struct bfd_link_hash_table *, struct bfd_link_hash_entry *);
200
201/* Remove symbols from the undefs list that don't belong there.  */
202extern void bfd_link_repair_undef_list
203  (struct bfd_link_hash_table *table);
204
205/* Read symbols and cache symbol pointer array in outsymbols.  */
206extern bfd_boolean bfd_generic_link_read_symbols (bfd *);
207
208struct bfd_sym_chain
209{
210  struct bfd_sym_chain *next;
211  const char *name;
212};
213
214/* How to handle unresolved symbols.
215   There are four possibilities which are enumerated below:  */
216enum report_method
217{
218  /* This is the initial value when then link_info structure is created.
219     It allows the various stages of the linker to determine whether they
220     allowed to set the value.  */
221  RM_NOT_YET_SET = 0,
222  RM_IGNORE,
223  RM_GENERATE_WARNING,
224  RM_GENERATE_ERROR
225};
226
227typedef enum {with_flags, without_flags} flag_type;
228
229/* A section flag list.  */
230struct flag_info_list
231{
232  flag_type with;
233  const char *name;
234  bfd_boolean valid;
235  struct flag_info_list *next;
236};
237
238/* Section flag info.  */
239struct flag_info
240{
241  flagword only_with_flags;
242  flagword not_with_flags;
243  struct flag_info_list *flag_list;
244  bfd_boolean flags_initialized;
245};
246
247struct bfd_elf_dynamic_list;
248struct bfd_elf_version_tree;
249
250/* This structure holds all the information needed to communicate
251   between BFD and the linker when doing a link.  */
252
253struct bfd_link_info
254{
255  /* TRUE if BFD should generate a shared object (or a pie).  */
256  unsigned int shared: 1;
257
258  /* TRUE if generating an executable, position independent or not.  */
259  unsigned int executable : 1;
260
261  /* TRUE if generating a position independent executable.  */
262  unsigned int pie: 1;
263
264  /* TRUE if BFD should generate a relocatable object file.  */
265  unsigned int relocatable: 1;
266
267  /* TRUE if BFD should pre-bind symbols in a shared object.  */
268  unsigned int symbolic: 1;
269
270  /* TRUE if executable should not contain copy relocs.
271     Setting this true may result in a non-sharable text segment.  */
272  unsigned int nocopyreloc: 1;
273
274  /* TRUE if BFD should export all symbols in the dynamic symbol table
275     of an executable, rather than only those used.  */
276  unsigned int export_dynamic: 1;
277
278  /* TRUE if a default symbol version should be created and used for
279     exported symbols.  */
280  unsigned int create_default_symver: 1;
281
282  /* TRUE if unreferenced sections should be removed.  */
283  unsigned int gc_sections: 1;
284
285  /* TRUE if every symbol should be reported back via the notice
286     callback.  */
287  unsigned int notice_all: 1;
288
289  /* TRUE if we are loading LTO outputs.  */
290  unsigned int loading_lto_outputs: 1;
291
292  /* TRUE if global symbols in discarded sections should be stripped.  */
293  unsigned int strip_discarded: 1;
294
295  /* TRUE if all data symbols should be dynamic.  */
296  unsigned int dynamic_data: 1;
297
298  /* Which symbols to strip.  */
299  ENUM_BITFIELD (bfd_link_strip) strip : 2;
300
301  /* Which local symbols to discard.  */
302  ENUM_BITFIELD (bfd_link_discard) discard : 2;
303
304  /* Criteria for skipping symbols when determining
305     whether to include an object from an archive. */
306  ENUM_BITFIELD (bfd_link_common_skip_ar_symbols) common_skip_ar_symbols : 2;
307
308  /* What to do with unresolved symbols in an object file.
309     When producing executables the default is GENERATE_ERROR.
310     When producing shared libraries the default is IGNORE.  The
311     assumption with shared libraries is that the reference will be
312     resolved at load/execution time.  */
313  ENUM_BITFIELD (report_method) unresolved_syms_in_objects : 2;
314
315  /* What to do with unresolved symbols in a shared library.
316     The same defaults apply.  */
317  ENUM_BITFIELD (report_method) unresolved_syms_in_shared_libs : 2;
318
319  /* TRUE if shared objects should be linked directly, not shared.  */
320  unsigned int static_link: 1;
321
322  /* TRUE if symbols should be retained in memory, FALSE if they
323     should be freed and reread.  */
324  unsigned int keep_memory: 1;
325
326  /* TRUE if BFD should generate relocation information in the final
327     executable.  */
328  unsigned int emitrelocations: 1;
329
330  /* TRUE if PT_GNU_RELRO segment should be created.  */
331  unsigned int relro: 1;
332
333  /* TRUE if .eh_frame_hdr section and PT_GNU_EH_FRAME ELF segment
334     should be created.  */
335  unsigned int eh_frame_hdr: 1;
336
337  /* TRUE if we should warn when adding a DT_TEXTREL to a shared object.  */
338  unsigned int warn_shared_textrel: 1;
339
340  /* TRUE if we should error when adding a DT_TEXTREL.  */
341  unsigned int error_textrel: 1;
342
343  /* TRUE if .hash section should be created.  */
344  unsigned int emit_hash: 1;
345
346  /* TRUE if .gnu.hash section should be created.  */
347  unsigned int emit_gnu_hash: 1;
348
349  /* If TRUE reduce memory overheads, at the expense of speed. This will
350     cause map file generation to use an O(N^2) algorithm and disable
351     caching ELF symbol buffer.  */
352  unsigned int reduce_memory_overheads: 1;
353
354  /* TRUE if the output file should be in a traditional format.  This
355     is equivalent to the setting of the BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT flag
356     on the output file, but may be checked when reading the input
357     files.  */
358  unsigned int traditional_format: 1;
359
360  /* TRUE if non-PLT relocs should be merged into one reloc section
361     and sorted so that relocs against the same symbol come together.  */
362  unsigned int combreloc: 1;
363
364  /* TRUE if a default symbol version should be created and used for
365     imported symbols.  */
366  unsigned int default_imported_symver: 1;
367
368  /* TRUE if the new ELF dynamic tags are enabled. */
369  unsigned int new_dtags: 1;
370
371  /* FALSE if .eh_frame unwind info should be generated for PLT and other
372     linker created sections, TRUE if it should be omitted.  */
373  unsigned int no_ld_generated_unwind_info: 1;
374
375  /* TRUE if BFD should generate a "task linked" object file,
376     similar to relocatable but also with globals converted to
377     statics.  */
378  unsigned int task_link: 1;
379
380  /* TRUE if ok to have multiple definition.  */
381  unsigned int allow_multiple_definition: 1;
382
383  /* TRUE if ok to have version with no definition.  */
384  unsigned int allow_undefined_version: 1;
385
386  /* TRUE if some symbols have to be dynamic, controlled by
387     --dynamic-list command line options.  */
388  unsigned int dynamic: 1;
389
390  /* TRUE if PT_GNU_STACK segment should be created with PF_R|PF_W|PF_X
391     flags.  */
392  unsigned int execstack: 1;
393
394  /* TRUE if PT_GNU_STACK segment should be created with PF_R|PF_W
395     flags.  */
396  unsigned int noexecstack: 1;
397
398  /* TRUE if we want to produced optimized output files.  This might
399     need much more time and therefore must be explicitly selected.  */
400  unsigned int optimize: 1;
401
402  /* TRUE if user should be informed of removed unreferenced sections.  */
403  unsigned int print_gc_sections: 1;
404
405  /* TRUE if we should warn alternate ELF machine code.  */
406  unsigned int warn_alternate_em: 1;
407
408  /* TRUE if the linker script contained an explicit PHDRS command.  */
409  unsigned int user_phdrs: 1;
410
411  /* Char that may appear as the first char of a symbol, but should be
412     skipped (like symbol_leading_char) when looking up symbols in
413     wrap_hash.  Used by PowerPC Linux for 'dot' symbols.  */
414  char wrap_char;
415
416  /* Separator between archive and filename in linker script filespecs.  */
417  char path_separator;
418
419  /* Function callbacks.  */
420  const struct bfd_link_callbacks *callbacks;
421
422  /* Hash table handled by BFD.  */
423  struct bfd_link_hash_table *hash;
424
425  /* Hash table of symbols to keep.  This is NULL unless strip is
426     strip_some.  */
427  struct bfd_hash_table *keep_hash;
428
429  /* Hash table of symbols to report back via the notice callback.  If
430     this is NULL, and notice_all is FALSE, then no symbols are
431     reported back.  */
432  struct bfd_hash_table *notice_hash;
433
434  /* Hash table of symbols which are being wrapped (the --wrap linker
435     option).  If this is NULL, no symbols are being wrapped.  */
436  struct bfd_hash_table *wrap_hash;
437
438  /* The output BFD.  */
439  bfd *output_bfd;
440
441  /* The list of input BFD's involved in the link.  These are chained
442     together via the link_next field.  */
443  bfd *input_bfds;
444  bfd **input_bfds_tail;
445
446  /* Non-NULL if .note.gnu.build-id section should be created.  */
447  char *emit_note_gnu_build_id;
448
449  /* If a symbol should be created for each input BFD, this is section
450     where those symbols should be placed.  It must be a section in
451     the output BFD.  It may be NULL, in which case no such symbols
452     will be created.  This is to support CREATE_OBJECT_SYMBOLS in the
453     linker command language.  */
454  asection *create_object_symbols_section;
455
456  /* List of global symbol names that are starting points for marking
457     sections against garbage collection.  */
458  struct bfd_sym_chain *gc_sym_list;
459
460  /* If a base output file is wanted, then this points to it */
461  void *base_file;
462
463  /* The function to call when the executable or shared object is
464     loaded.  */
465  const char *init_function;
466
467  /* The function to call when the executable or shared object is
468     unloaded.  */
469  const char *fini_function;
470
471  /* Number of relaxation passes.  Usually only one relaxation pass
472     is needed.  But a backend can have as many relaxation passes as
473     necessary.  During bfd_relax_section call, it is set to the
474     current pass, starting from 0.  */
475  int relax_pass;
476
477  /* Number of relaxation trips.  This number is incremented every
478     time the relaxation pass is restarted due to a previous
479     relaxation returning true in *AGAIN.  */
480  int relax_trip;
481
482  /* Non-zero if auto-import thunks for DATA items in pei386 DLLs
483     should be generated/linked against.  Set to 1 if this feature
484     is explicitly requested by the user, -1 if enabled by default.  */
485  int pei386_auto_import;
486
487  /* Non-zero if runtime relocs for DATA items with non-zero addends
488     in pei386 DLLs should be generated.  Set to 1 if this feature
489     is explicitly requested by the user, -1 if enabled by default.  */
490  int pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc;
491
492  /* How many spare .dynamic DT_NULL entries should be added?  */
493  unsigned int spare_dynamic_tags;
494
495  /* May be used to set DT_FLAGS for ELF. */
496  bfd_vma flags;
497
498  /* May be used to set DT_FLAGS_1 for ELF. */
499  bfd_vma flags_1;
500
501  /* Start and end of RELRO region.  */
502  bfd_vma relro_start, relro_end;
503
504  /* List of symbols should be dynamic.  */
505  struct bfd_elf_dynamic_list *dynamic_list;
506
507  /* The version information.  */
508  struct bfd_elf_version_tree *version_info;
509};
510
511/* This structures holds a set of callback functions.  These are called
512   by the BFD linker routines.  Except for the info functions, the first
513   argument to each callback function is the bfd_link_info structure
514   being used and each function returns a boolean value.  If the
515   function returns FALSE, then the BFD function which called it should
516   return with a failure indication.  */
517
518struct bfd_link_callbacks
519{
520  /* A function which is called when an object is added from an
521     archive.  ABFD is the archive element being added.  NAME is the
522     name of the symbol which caused the archive element to be pulled
523     in.  This function may set *SUBSBFD to point to an alternative
524     BFD from which symbols should in fact be added in place of the
525     original BFD's symbols.  */
526  bfd_boolean (*add_archive_element)
527    (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *abfd, const char *name, bfd **subsbfd);
528  /* A function which is called when a symbol is found with multiple
529     definitions.  H is the symbol which is defined multiple times.
530     NBFD is the new BFD, NSEC is the new section, and NVAL is the new
531     value.  NSEC may be bfd_com_section or bfd_ind_section.  */
532  bfd_boolean (*multiple_definition)
533    (struct bfd_link_info *, struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h,
534     bfd *nbfd, asection *nsec, bfd_vma nval);
535  /* A function which is called when a common symbol is defined
536     multiple times.  H is the symbol appearing multiple times.
537     NBFD is the BFD of the new symbol.  NTYPE is the type of the new
538     symbol, one of bfd_link_hash_defined, bfd_link_hash_common, or
539     bfd_link_hash_indirect.  If NTYPE is bfd_link_hash_common, NSIZE
540     is the size of the new symbol.  */
541  bfd_boolean (*multiple_common)
542    (struct bfd_link_info *, struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h,
543     bfd *nbfd, enum bfd_link_hash_type ntype, bfd_vma nsize);
544  /* A function which is called to add a symbol to a set.  ENTRY is
545     the link hash table entry for the set itself (e.g.,
546     __CTOR_LIST__).  RELOC is the relocation to use for an entry in
547     the set when generating a relocatable file, and is also used to
548     get the size of the entry when generating an executable file.
549     ABFD, SEC and VALUE identify the value to add to the set.  */
550  bfd_boolean (*add_to_set)
551    (struct bfd_link_info *, struct bfd_link_hash_entry *entry,
552     bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc, bfd *abfd, asection *sec, bfd_vma value);
553  /* A function which is called when the name of a g++ constructor or
554     destructor is found.  This is only called by some object file
555     formats.  CONSTRUCTOR is TRUE for a constructor, FALSE for a
556     destructor.  This will use BFD_RELOC_CTOR when generating a
557     relocatable file.  NAME is the name of the symbol found.  ABFD,
558     SECTION and VALUE are the value of the symbol.  */
559  bfd_boolean (*constructor)
560    (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd_boolean constructor, const char *name,
561     bfd *abfd, asection *sec, bfd_vma value);
562  /* A function which is called to issue a linker warning.  For
563     example, this is called when there is a reference to a warning
564     symbol.  WARNING is the warning to be issued.  SYMBOL is the name
565     of the symbol which triggered the warning; it may be NULL if
566     there is none.  ABFD, SECTION and ADDRESS identify the location
567     which trigerred the warning; either ABFD or SECTION or both may
568     be NULL if the location is not known.  */
569  bfd_boolean (*warning)
570    (struct bfd_link_info *, const char *warning, const char *symbol,
571     bfd *abfd, asection *section, bfd_vma address);
572  /* A function which is called when a relocation is attempted against
573     an undefined symbol.  NAME is the symbol which is undefined.
574     ABFD, SECTION and ADDRESS identify the location from which the
575     reference is made. IS_FATAL indicates whether an undefined symbol is
576     a fatal error or not. In some cases SECTION may be NULL.  */
577  bfd_boolean (*undefined_symbol)
578    (struct bfd_link_info *, const char *name, bfd *abfd,
579     asection *section, bfd_vma address, bfd_boolean is_fatal);
580  /* A function which is called when a reloc overflow occurs. ENTRY is
581     the link hash table entry for the symbol the reloc is against.
582     NAME is the name of the local symbol or section the reloc is
583     against, RELOC_NAME is the name of the relocation, and ADDEND is
584     any addend that is used.  ABFD, SECTION and ADDRESS identify the
585     location at which the overflow occurs; if this is the result of a
586     bfd_section_reloc_link_order or bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order, then
587     ABFD will be NULL.  */
588  bfd_boolean (*reloc_overflow)
589    (struct bfd_link_info *, struct bfd_link_hash_entry *entry,
590     const char *name, const char *reloc_name, bfd_vma addend,
591     bfd *abfd, asection *section, bfd_vma address);
592  /* A function which is called when a dangerous reloc is performed.
593     MESSAGE is an appropriate message.
594     ABFD, SECTION and ADDRESS identify the location at which the
595     problem occurred; if this is the result of a
596     bfd_section_reloc_link_order or bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order, then
597     ABFD will be NULL.  */
598  bfd_boolean (*reloc_dangerous)
599    (struct bfd_link_info *, const char *message,
600     bfd *abfd, asection *section, bfd_vma address);
601  /* A function which is called when a reloc is found to be attached
602     to a symbol which is not being written out.  NAME is the name of
603     the symbol.  ABFD, SECTION and ADDRESS identify the location of
604     the reloc; if this is the result of a
605     bfd_section_reloc_link_order or bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order, then
606     ABFD will be NULL.  */
607  bfd_boolean (*unattached_reloc)
608    (struct bfd_link_info *, const char *name,
609     bfd *abfd, asection *section, bfd_vma address);
610  /* A function which is called when a symbol in notice_hash is
611     defined or referenced.  H is the symbol.  ABFD, SECTION and
612     ADDRESS are the (new) value of the symbol.  If SECTION is
613     bfd_und_section, this is a reference.  FLAGS are the symbol
614     BSF_* flags.  STRING is the name of the symbol to indirect to if
615     the sym is indirect, or the warning string if a warning sym.  */
616  bfd_boolean (*notice)
617    (struct bfd_link_info *, struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h,
618     bfd *abfd, asection *section, bfd_vma address, flagword flags,
619     const char *string);
620  /* Error or warning link info message.  */
621  void (*einfo)
622    (const char *fmt, ...);
623  /* General link info message.  */
624  void (*info)
625    (const char *fmt, ...);
626  /* Message to be printed in linker map file.  */
627  void (*minfo)
628    (const char *fmt, ...);
629  /* This callback provides a chance for users of the BFD library to
630     override its decision about whether to place two adjacent sections
631     into the same segment.  */
632  bfd_boolean (*override_segment_assignment)
633    (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd * abfd,
634     asection * current_section, asection * previous_section,
635     bfd_boolean new_segment);
636};
637
638/* The linker builds link_order structures which tell the code how to
639   include input data in the output file.  */
640
641/* These are the types of link_order structures.  */
642
643enum bfd_link_order_type
644{
645  bfd_undefined_link_order,	/* Undefined.  */
646  bfd_indirect_link_order,	/* Built from a section.  */
647  bfd_data_link_order,		/* Set to explicit data.  */
648  bfd_section_reloc_link_order,	/* Relocate against a section.  */
649  bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order	/* Relocate against a symbol.  */
650};
651
652/* This is the link_order structure itself.  These form a chain
653   attached to the output section whose contents they are describing.  */
654
655struct bfd_link_order
656{
657  /* Next link_order in chain.  */
658  struct bfd_link_order *next;
659  /* Type of link_order.  */
660  enum bfd_link_order_type type;
661  /* Offset within output section.  */
662  bfd_vma offset;
663  /* Size within output section.  */
664  bfd_size_type size;
665  /* Type specific information.  */
666  union
667    {
668      struct
669	{
670	  /* Section to include.  If this is used, then
671	     section->output_section must be the section the
672	     link_order is attached to, section->output_offset must
673	     equal the link_order offset field, and section->size
674	     must equal the link_order size field.  Maybe these
675	     restrictions should be relaxed someday.  */
676	  asection *section;
677	} indirect;
678      struct
679	{
680	  /* Size of contents, or zero when contents should be filled by
681	     the architecture-dependent fill function.
682	     A non-zero value allows filling of the output section
683	     with an arbitrary repeated pattern.  */
684	  unsigned int size;
685	  /* Data to put into file.  */
686	  bfd_byte *contents;
687	} data;
688      struct
689	{
690	  /* Description of reloc to generate.  Used for
691	     bfd_section_reloc_link_order and
692	     bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order.  */
693	  struct bfd_link_order_reloc *p;
694	} reloc;
695    } u;
696};
697
698/* A linker order of type bfd_section_reloc_link_order or
699   bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order means to create a reloc against a
700   section or symbol, respectively.  This is used to implement -Ur to
701   generate relocs for the constructor tables.  The
702   bfd_link_order_reloc structure describes the reloc that BFD should
703   create.  It is similar to a arelent, but I didn't use arelent
704   because the linker does not know anything about most symbols, and
705   any asymbol structure it creates will be partially meaningless.
706   This information could logically be in the bfd_link_order struct,
707   but I didn't want to waste the space since these types of relocs
708   are relatively rare.  */
709
710struct bfd_link_order_reloc
711{
712  /* Reloc type.  */
713  bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc;
714
715  union
716    {
717      /* For type bfd_section_reloc_link_order, this is the section
718	 the reloc should be against.  This must be a section in the
719	 output BFD, not any of the input BFDs.  */
720      asection *section;
721      /* For type bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order, this is the name of the
722	 symbol the reloc should be against.  */
723      const char *name;
724    } u;
725
726  /* Addend to use.  The object file should contain zero.  The BFD
727     backend is responsible for filling in the contents of the object
728     file correctly.  For some object file formats (e.g., COFF) the
729     addend must be stored into in the object file, and for some
730     (e.g., SPARC a.out) it is kept in the reloc.  */
731  bfd_vma addend;
732};
733
734/* Allocate a new link_order for a section.  */
735extern struct bfd_link_order *bfd_new_link_order (bfd *, asection *);
736
737/* These structures are used to describe version information for the
738   ELF linker.  These structures could be manipulated entirely inside
739   BFD, but it would be a pain.  Instead, the regular linker sets up
740   these structures, and then passes them into BFD.  */
741
742/* Glob pattern for a version.  */
743
744struct bfd_elf_version_expr
745{
746  /* Next glob pattern for this version.  */
747  struct bfd_elf_version_expr *next;
748  /* Glob pattern.  */
749  const char *pattern;
750  /* Set if pattern is not a glob.  */
751  unsigned int literal : 1;
752  /* Defined by ".symver".  */
753  unsigned int symver : 1;
754  /* Defined by version script.  */
755  unsigned int script : 1;
756  /* Pattern type.  */
757#define BFD_ELF_VERSION_C_TYPE		1
758#define BFD_ELF_VERSION_CXX_TYPE	2
759#define BFD_ELF_VERSION_JAVA_TYPE	4
760  unsigned int mask : 3;
761};
762
763struct bfd_elf_version_expr_head
764{
765  /* List of all patterns, both wildcards and non-wildcards.  */
766  struct bfd_elf_version_expr *list;
767  /* Hash table for non-wildcards.  */
768  void *htab;
769  /* Remaining patterns.  */
770  struct bfd_elf_version_expr *remaining;
771  /* What kind of pattern types are present in list (bitmask).  */
772  unsigned int mask;
773};
774
775/* Version dependencies.  */
776
777struct bfd_elf_version_deps
778{
779  /* Next dependency for this version.  */
780  struct bfd_elf_version_deps *next;
781  /* The version which this version depends upon.  */
782  struct bfd_elf_version_tree *version_needed;
783};
784
785/* A node in the version tree.  */
786
787struct bfd_elf_version_tree
788{
789  /* Next version.  */
790  struct bfd_elf_version_tree *next;
791  /* Name of this version.  */
792  const char *name;
793  /* Version number.  */
794  unsigned int vernum;
795  /* Regular expressions for global symbols in this version.  */
796  struct bfd_elf_version_expr_head globals;
797  /* Regular expressions for local symbols in this version.  */
798  struct bfd_elf_version_expr_head locals;
799  /* List of versions which this version depends upon.  */
800  struct bfd_elf_version_deps *deps;
801  /* Index of the version name.  This is used within BFD.  */
802  unsigned int name_indx;
803  /* Whether this version tree was used.  This is used within BFD.  */
804  int used;
805  /* Matching hook.  */
806  struct bfd_elf_version_expr *(*match)
807    (struct bfd_elf_version_expr_head *head,
808     struct bfd_elf_version_expr *prev, const char *sym);
809};
810
811struct bfd_elf_dynamic_list
812{
813  struct bfd_elf_version_expr_head head;
814  struct bfd_elf_version_expr *(*match)
815    (struct bfd_elf_version_expr_head *head,
816     struct bfd_elf_version_expr *prev, const char *sym);
817};
818
819#endif
820