1//===--- SemaExprMember.cpp - Semantic Analysis for Expressions -----------===// 2// 3// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure 4// 5// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source 6// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. 7// 8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 9// 10// This file implements semantic analysis member access expressions. 11// 12//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 13#include "clang/Sema/Overload.h" 14#include "clang/AST/ASTLambda.h" 15#include "clang/AST/DeclCXX.h" 16#include "clang/AST/DeclObjC.h" 17#include "clang/AST/DeclTemplate.h" 18#include "clang/AST/ExprCXX.h" 19#include "clang/AST/ExprObjC.h" 20#include "clang/Lex/Preprocessor.h" 21#include "clang/Sema/Lookup.h" 22#include "clang/Sema/Scope.h" 23#include "clang/Sema/ScopeInfo.h" 24#include "clang/Sema/SemaInternal.h" 25 26using namespace clang; 27using namespace sema; 28 29typedef llvm::SmallPtrSet<const CXXRecordDecl*, 4> BaseSet; 30 31/// Determines if the given class is provably not derived from all of 32/// the prospective base classes. 33static bool isProvablyNotDerivedFrom(Sema &SemaRef, CXXRecordDecl *Record, 34 const BaseSet &Bases) { 35 auto BaseIsNotInSet = [&Bases](const CXXRecordDecl *Base) { 36 return !Bases.count(Base->getCanonicalDecl()); 37 }; 38 return BaseIsNotInSet(Record) && Record->forallBases(BaseIsNotInSet); 39} 40 41enum IMAKind { 42 /// The reference is definitely not an instance member access. 43 IMA_Static, 44 45 /// The reference may be an implicit instance member access. 46 IMA_Mixed, 47 48 /// The reference may be to an instance member, but it might be invalid if 49 /// so, because the context is not an instance method. 50 IMA_Mixed_StaticContext, 51 52 /// The reference may be to an instance member, but it is invalid if 53 /// so, because the context is from an unrelated class. 54 IMA_Mixed_Unrelated, 55 56 /// The reference is definitely an implicit instance member access. 57 IMA_Instance, 58 59 /// The reference may be to an unresolved using declaration. 60 IMA_Unresolved, 61 62 /// The reference is a contextually-permitted abstract member reference. 63 IMA_Abstract, 64 65 /// The reference may be to an unresolved using declaration and the 66 /// context is not an instance method. 67 IMA_Unresolved_StaticContext, 68 69 // The reference refers to a field which is not a member of the containing 70 // class, which is allowed because we're in C++11 mode and the context is 71 // unevaluated. 72 IMA_Field_Uneval_Context, 73 74 /// All possible referrents are instance members and the current 75 /// context is not an instance method. 76 IMA_Error_StaticContext, 77 78 /// All possible referrents are instance members of an unrelated 79 /// class. 80 IMA_Error_Unrelated 81}; 82 83/// The given lookup names class member(s) and is not being used for 84/// an address-of-member expression. Classify the type of access 85/// according to whether it's possible that this reference names an 86/// instance member. This is best-effort in dependent contexts; it is okay to 87/// conservatively answer "yes", in which case some errors will simply 88/// not be caught until template-instantiation. 89static IMAKind ClassifyImplicitMemberAccess(Sema &SemaRef, 90 const LookupResult &R) { 91 assert(!R.empty() && (*R.begin())->isCXXClassMember()); 92 93 DeclContext *DC = SemaRef.getFunctionLevelDeclContext(); 94 95 bool isStaticContext = SemaRef.CXXThisTypeOverride.isNull() && 96 (!isa<CXXMethodDecl>(DC) || cast<CXXMethodDecl>(DC)->isStatic()); 97 98 if (R.isUnresolvableResult()) 99 return isStaticContext ? IMA_Unresolved_StaticContext : IMA_Unresolved; 100 101 // Collect all the declaring classes of instance members we find. 102 bool hasNonInstance = false; 103 bool isField = false; 104 BaseSet Classes; 105 for (NamedDecl *D : R) { 106 // Look through any using decls. 107 D = D->getUnderlyingDecl(); 108 109 if (D->isCXXInstanceMember()) { 110 isField |= isa<FieldDecl>(D) || isa<MSPropertyDecl>(D) || 111 isa<IndirectFieldDecl>(D); 112 113 CXXRecordDecl *R = cast<CXXRecordDecl>(D->getDeclContext()); 114 Classes.insert(R->getCanonicalDecl()); 115 } else 116 hasNonInstance = true; 117 } 118 119 // If we didn't find any instance members, it can't be an implicit 120 // member reference. 121 if (Classes.empty()) 122 return IMA_Static; 123 124 // C++11 [expr.prim.general]p12: 125 // An id-expression that denotes a non-static data member or non-static 126 // member function of a class can only be used: 127 // (...) 128 // - if that id-expression denotes a non-static data member and it 129 // appears in an unevaluated operand. 130 // 131 // This rule is specific to C++11. However, we also permit this form 132 // in unevaluated inline assembly operands, like the operand to a SIZE. 133 IMAKind AbstractInstanceResult = IMA_Static; // happens to be 'false' 134 assert(!AbstractInstanceResult); 135 switch (SemaRef.ExprEvalContexts.back().Context) { 136 case Sema::Unevaluated: 137 if (isField && SemaRef.getLangOpts().CPlusPlus11) 138 AbstractInstanceResult = IMA_Field_Uneval_Context; 139 break; 140 141 case Sema::UnevaluatedAbstract: 142 AbstractInstanceResult = IMA_Abstract; 143 break; 144 145 case Sema::DiscardedStatement: 146 case Sema::ConstantEvaluated: 147 case Sema::PotentiallyEvaluated: 148 case Sema::PotentiallyEvaluatedIfUsed: 149 break; 150 } 151 152 // If the current context is not an instance method, it can't be 153 // an implicit member reference. 154 if (isStaticContext) { 155 if (hasNonInstance) 156 return IMA_Mixed_StaticContext; 157 158 return AbstractInstanceResult ? AbstractInstanceResult 159 : IMA_Error_StaticContext; 160 } 161 162 CXXRecordDecl *contextClass; 163 if (CXXMethodDecl *MD = dyn_cast<CXXMethodDecl>(DC)) 164 contextClass = MD->getParent()->getCanonicalDecl(); 165 else 166 contextClass = cast<CXXRecordDecl>(DC); 167 168 // [class.mfct.non-static]p3: 169 // ...is used in the body of a non-static member function of class X, 170 // if name lookup (3.4.1) resolves the name in the id-expression to a 171 // non-static non-type member of some class C [...] 172 // ...if C is not X or a base class of X, the class member access expression 173 // is ill-formed. 174 if (R.getNamingClass() && 175 contextClass->getCanonicalDecl() != 176 R.getNamingClass()->getCanonicalDecl()) { 177 // If the naming class is not the current context, this was a qualified 178 // member name lookup, and it's sufficient to check that we have the naming 179 // class as a base class. 180 Classes.clear(); 181 Classes.insert(R.getNamingClass()->getCanonicalDecl()); 182 } 183 184 // If we can prove that the current context is unrelated to all the 185 // declaring classes, it can't be an implicit member reference (in 186 // which case it's an error if any of those members are selected). 187 if (isProvablyNotDerivedFrom(SemaRef, contextClass, Classes)) 188 return hasNonInstance ? IMA_Mixed_Unrelated : 189 AbstractInstanceResult ? AbstractInstanceResult : 190 IMA_Error_Unrelated; 191 192 return (hasNonInstance ? IMA_Mixed : IMA_Instance); 193} 194 195/// Diagnose a reference to a field with no object available. 196static void diagnoseInstanceReference(Sema &SemaRef, 197 const CXXScopeSpec &SS, 198 NamedDecl *Rep, 199 const DeclarationNameInfo &nameInfo) { 200 SourceLocation Loc = nameInfo.getLoc(); 201 SourceRange Range(Loc); 202 if (SS.isSet()) Range.setBegin(SS.getRange().getBegin()); 203 204 // Look through using shadow decls and aliases. 205 Rep = Rep->getUnderlyingDecl(); 206 207 DeclContext *FunctionLevelDC = SemaRef.getFunctionLevelDeclContext(); 208 CXXMethodDecl *Method = dyn_cast<CXXMethodDecl>(FunctionLevelDC); 209 CXXRecordDecl *ContextClass = Method ? Method->getParent() : nullptr; 210 CXXRecordDecl *RepClass = dyn_cast<CXXRecordDecl>(Rep->getDeclContext()); 211 212 bool InStaticMethod = Method && Method->isStatic(); 213 bool IsField = isa<FieldDecl>(Rep) || isa<IndirectFieldDecl>(Rep); 214 215 if (IsField && InStaticMethod) 216 // "invalid use of member 'x' in static member function" 217 SemaRef.Diag(Loc, diag::err_invalid_member_use_in_static_method) 218 << Range << nameInfo.getName(); 219 else if (ContextClass && RepClass && SS.isEmpty() && !InStaticMethod && 220 !RepClass->Equals(ContextClass) && RepClass->Encloses(ContextClass)) 221 // Unqualified lookup in a non-static member function found a member of an 222 // enclosing class. 223 SemaRef.Diag(Loc, diag::err_nested_non_static_member_use) 224 << IsField << RepClass << nameInfo.getName() << ContextClass << Range; 225 else if (IsField) 226 SemaRef.Diag(Loc, diag::err_invalid_non_static_member_use) 227 << nameInfo.getName() << Range; 228 else 229 SemaRef.Diag(Loc, diag::err_member_call_without_object) 230 << Range; 231} 232 233/// Builds an expression which might be an implicit member expression. 234ExprResult 235Sema::BuildPossibleImplicitMemberExpr(const CXXScopeSpec &SS, 236 SourceLocation TemplateKWLoc, 237 LookupResult &R, 238 const TemplateArgumentListInfo *TemplateArgs, 239 const Scope *S) { 240 switch (ClassifyImplicitMemberAccess(*this, R)) { 241 case IMA_Instance: 242 return BuildImplicitMemberExpr(SS, TemplateKWLoc, R, TemplateArgs, true, S); 243 244 case IMA_Mixed: 245 case IMA_Mixed_Unrelated: 246 case IMA_Unresolved: 247 return BuildImplicitMemberExpr(SS, TemplateKWLoc, R, TemplateArgs, false, 248 S); 249 250 case IMA_Field_Uneval_Context: 251 Diag(R.getNameLoc(), diag::warn_cxx98_compat_non_static_member_use) 252 << R.getLookupNameInfo().getName(); 253 // Fall through. 254 case IMA_Static: 255 case IMA_Abstract: 256 case IMA_Mixed_StaticContext: 257 case IMA_Unresolved_StaticContext: 258 if (TemplateArgs || TemplateKWLoc.isValid()) 259 return BuildTemplateIdExpr(SS, TemplateKWLoc, R, false, TemplateArgs); 260 return BuildDeclarationNameExpr(SS, R, false); 261 262 case IMA_Error_StaticContext: 263 case IMA_Error_Unrelated: 264 diagnoseInstanceReference(*this, SS, R.getRepresentativeDecl(), 265 R.getLookupNameInfo()); 266 return ExprError(); 267 } 268 269 llvm_unreachable("unexpected instance member access kind"); 270} 271 272/// Determine whether input char is from rgba component set. 273static bool 274IsRGBA(char c) { 275 switch (c) { 276 case 'r': 277 case 'g': 278 case 'b': 279 case 'a': 280 return true; 281 default: 282 return false; 283 } 284} 285 286/// Check an ext-vector component access expression. 287/// 288/// VK should be set in advance to the value kind of the base 289/// expression. 290static QualType 291CheckExtVectorComponent(Sema &S, QualType baseType, ExprValueKind &VK, 292 SourceLocation OpLoc, const IdentifierInfo *CompName, 293 SourceLocation CompLoc) { 294 // FIXME: Share logic with ExtVectorElementExpr::containsDuplicateElements, 295 // see FIXME there. 296 // 297 // FIXME: This logic can be greatly simplified by splitting it along 298 // halving/not halving and reworking the component checking. 299 const ExtVectorType *vecType = baseType->getAs<ExtVectorType>(); 300 301 // The vector accessor can't exceed the number of elements. 302 const char *compStr = CompName->getNameStart(); 303 304 // This flag determines whether or not the component is one of the four 305 // special names that indicate a subset of exactly half the elements are 306 // to be selected. 307 bool HalvingSwizzle = false; 308 309 // This flag determines whether or not CompName has an 's' char prefix, 310 // indicating that it is a string of hex values to be used as vector indices. 311 bool HexSwizzle = (*compStr == 's' || *compStr == 'S') && compStr[1]; 312 313 bool HasRepeated = false; 314 bool HasIndex[16] = {}; 315 316 int Idx; 317 318 // Check that we've found one of the special components, or that the component 319 // names must come from the same set. 320 if (!strcmp(compStr, "hi") || !strcmp(compStr, "lo") || 321 !strcmp(compStr, "even") || !strcmp(compStr, "odd")) { 322 HalvingSwizzle = true; 323 } else if (!HexSwizzle && 324 (Idx = vecType->getPointAccessorIdx(*compStr)) != -1) { 325 bool HasRGBA = IsRGBA(*compStr); 326 do { 327 // Ensure that xyzw and rgba components don't intermingle. 328 if (HasRGBA != IsRGBA(*compStr)) 329 break; 330 if (HasIndex[Idx]) HasRepeated = true; 331 HasIndex[Idx] = true; 332 compStr++; 333 } while (*compStr && (Idx = vecType->getPointAccessorIdx(*compStr)) != -1); 334 335 // Emit a warning if an rgba selector is used earlier than OpenCL 2.2 336 if (HasRGBA || (*compStr && IsRGBA(*compStr))) { 337 if (S.getLangOpts().OpenCL && S.getLangOpts().OpenCLVersion < 220) { 338 const char *DiagBegin = HasRGBA ? CompName->getNameStart() : compStr; 339 S.Diag(OpLoc, diag::ext_opencl_ext_vector_type_rgba_selector) 340 << StringRef(DiagBegin, 1) 341 << S.getLangOpts().OpenCLVersion << SourceRange(CompLoc); 342 } 343 } 344 } else { 345 if (HexSwizzle) compStr++; 346 while ((Idx = vecType->getNumericAccessorIdx(*compStr)) != -1) { 347 if (HasIndex[Idx]) HasRepeated = true; 348 HasIndex[Idx] = true; 349 compStr++; 350 } 351 } 352 353 if (!HalvingSwizzle && *compStr) { 354 // We didn't get to the end of the string. This means the component names 355 // didn't come from the same set *or* we encountered an illegal name. 356 S.Diag(OpLoc, diag::err_ext_vector_component_name_illegal) 357 << StringRef(compStr, 1) << SourceRange(CompLoc); 358 return QualType(); 359 } 360 361 // Ensure no component accessor exceeds the width of the vector type it 362 // operates on. 363 if (!HalvingSwizzle) { 364 compStr = CompName->getNameStart(); 365 366 if (HexSwizzle) 367 compStr++; 368 369 while (*compStr) { 370 if (!vecType->isAccessorWithinNumElements(*compStr++, HexSwizzle)) { 371 S.Diag(OpLoc, diag::err_ext_vector_component_exceeds_length) 372 << baseType << SourceRange(CompLoc); 373 return QualType(); 374 } 375 } 376 } 377 378 // The component accessor looks fine - now we need to compute the actual type. 379 // The vector type is implied by the component accessor. For example, 380 // vec4.b is a float, vec4.xy is a vec2, vec4.rgb is a vec3, etc. 381 // vec4.s0 is a float, vec4.s23 is a vec3, etc. 382 // vec4.hi, vec4.lo, vec4.e, and vec4.o all return vec2. 383 unsigned CompSize = HalvingSwizzle ? (vecType->getNumElements() + 1) / 2 384 : CompName->getLength(); 385 if (HexSwizzle) 386 CompSize--; 387 388 if (CompSize == 1) 389 return vecType->getElementType(); 390 391 if (HasRepeated) VK = VK_RValue; 392 393 QualType VT = S.Context.getExtVectorType(vecType->getElementType(), CompSize); 394 // Now look up the TypeDefDecl from the vector type. Without this, 395 // diagostics look bad. We want extended vector types to appear built-in. 396 for (Sema::ExtVectorDeclsType::iterator 397 I = S.ExtVectorDecls.begin(S.getExternalSource()), 398 E = S.ExtVectorDecls.end(); 399 I != E; ++I) { 400 if ((*I)->getUnderlyingType() == VT) 401 return S.Context.getTypedefType(*I); 402 } 403 404 return VT; // should never get here (a typedef type should always be found). 405} 406 407static Decl *FindGetterSetterNameDeclFromProtocolList(const ObjCProtocolDecl*PDecl, 408 IdentifierInfo *Member, 409 const Selector &Sel, 410 ASTContext &Context) { 411 if (Member) 412 if (ObjCPropertyDecl *PD = PDecl->FindPropertyDeclaration( 413 Member, ObjCPropertyQueryKind::OBJC_PR_query_instance)) 414 return PD; 415 if (ObjCMethodDecl *OMD = PDecl->getInstanceMethod(Sel)) 416 return OMD; 417 418 for (const auto *I : PDecl->protocols()) { 419 if (Decl *D = FindGetterSetterNameDeclFromProtocolList(I, Member, Sel, 420 Context)) 421 return D; 422 } 423 return nullptr; 424} 425 426static Decl *FindGetterSetterNameDecl(const ObjCObjectPointerType *QIdTy, 427 IdentifierInfo *Member, 428 const Selector &Sel, 429 ASTContext &Context) { 430 // Check protocols on qualified interfaces. 431 Decl *GDecl = nullptr; 432 for (const auto *I : QIdTy->quals()) { 433 if (Member) 434 if (ObjCPropertyDecl *PD = I->FindPropertyDeclaration( 435 Member, ObjCPropertyQueryKind::OBJC_PR_query_instance)) { 436 GDecl = PD; 437 break; 438 } 439 // Also must look for a getter or setter name which uses property syntax. 440 if (ObjCMethodDecl *OMD = I->getInstanceMethod(Sel)) { 441 GDecl = OMD; 442 break; 443 } 444 } 445 if (!GDecl) { 446 for (const auto *I : QIdTy->quals()) { 447 // Search in the protocol-qualifier list of current protocol. 448 GDecl = FindGetterSetterNameDeclFromProtocolList(I, Member, Sel, Context); 449 if (GDecl) 450 return GDecl; 451 } 452 } 453 return GDecl; 454} 455 456ExprResult 457Sema::ActOnDependentMemberExpr(Expr *BaseExpr, QualType BaseType, 458 bool IsArrow, SourceLocation OpLoc, 459 const CXXScopeSpec &SS, 460 SourceLocation TemplateKWLoc, 461 NamedDecl *FirstQualifierInScope, 462 const DeclarationNameInfo &NameInfo, 463 const TemplateArgumentListInfo *TemplateArgs) { 464 // Even in dependent contexts, try to diagnose base expressions with 465 // obviously wrong types, e.g.: 466 // 467 // T* t; 468 // t.f; 469 // 470 // In Obj-C++, however, the above expression is valid, since it could be 471 // accessing the 'f' property if T is an Obj-C interface. The extra check 472 // allows this, while still reporting an error if T is a struct pointer. 473 if (!IsArrow) { 474 const PointerType *PT = BaseType->getAs<PointerType>(); 475 if (PT && (!getLangOpts().ObjC1 || 476 PT->getPointeeType()->isRecordType())) { 477 assert(BaseExpr && "cannot happen with implicit member accesses"); 478 Diag(OpLoc, diag::err_typecheck_member_reference_struct_union) 479 << BaseType << BaseExpr->getSourceRange() << NameInfo.getSourceRange(); 480 return ExprError(); 481 } 482 } 483 484 assert(BaseType->isDependentType() || 485 NameInfo.getName().isDependentName() || 486 isDependentScopeSpecifier(SS)); 487 488 // Get the type being accessed in BaseType. If this is an arrow, the BaseExpr 489 // must have pointer type, and the accessed type is the pointee. 490 return CXXDependentScopeMemberExpr::Create( 491 Context, BaseExpr, BaseType, IsArrow, OpLoc, 492 SS.getWithLocInContext(Context), TemplateKWLoc, FirstQualifierInScope, 493 NameInfo, TemplateArgs); 494} 495 496/// We know that the given qualified member reference points only to 497/// declarations which do not belong to the static type of the base 498/// expression. Diagnose the problem. 499static void DiagnoseQualifiedMemberReference(Sema &SemaRef, 500 Expr *BaseExpr, 501 QualType BaseType, 502 const CXXScopeSpec &SS, 503 NamedDecl *rep, 504 const DeclarationNameInfo &nameInfo) { 505 // If this is an implicit member access, use a different set of 506 // diagnostics. 507 if (!BaseExpr) 508 return diagnoseInstanceReference(SemaRef, SS, rep, nameInfo); 509 510 SemaRef.Diag(nameInfo.getLoc(), diag::err_qualified_member_of_unrelated) 511 << SS.getRange() << rep << BaseType; 512} 513 514// Check whether the declarations we found through a nested-name 515// specifier in a member expression are actually members of the base 516// type. The restriction here is: 517// 518// C++ [expr.ref]p2: 519// ... In these cases, the id-expression shall name a 520// member of the class or of one of its base classes. 521// 522// So it's perfectly legitimate for the nested-name specifier to name 523// an unrelated class, and for us to find an overload set including 524// decls from classes which are not superclasses, as long as the decl 525// we actually pick through overload resolution is from a superclass. 526bool Sema::CheckQualifiedMemberReference(Expr *BaseExpr, 527 QualType BaseType, 528 const CXXScopeSpec &SS, 529 const LookupResult &R) { 530 CXXRecordDecl *BaseRecord = 531 cast_or_null<CXXRecordDecl>(computeDeclContext(BaseType)); 532 if (!BaseRecord) { 533 // We can't check this yet because the base type is still 534 // dependent. 535 assert(BaseType->isDependentType()); 536 return false; 537 } 538 539 for (LookupResult::iterator I = R.begin(), E = R.end(); I != E; ++I) { 540 // If this is an implicit member reference and we find a 541 // non-instance member, it's not an error. 542 if (!BaseExpr && !(*I)->isCXXInstanceMember()) 543 return false; 544 545 // Note that we use the DC of the decl, not the underlying decl. 546 DeclContext *DC = (*I)->getDeclContext(); 547 while (DC->isTransparentContext()) 548 DC = DC->getParent(); 549 550 if (!DC->isRecord()) 551 continue; 552 553 CXXRecordDecl *MemberRecord = cast<CXXRecordDecl>(DC)->getCanonicalDecl(); 554 if (BaseRecord->getCanonicalDecl() == MemberRecord || 555 !BaseRecord->isProvablyNotDerivedFrom(MemberRecord)) 556 return false; 557 } 558 559 DiagnoseQualifiedMemberReference(*this, BaseExpr, BaseType, SS, 560 R.getRepresentativeDecl(), 561 R.getLookupNameInfo()); 562 return true; 563} 564 565namespace { 566 567// Callback to only accept typo corrections that are either a ValueDecl or a 568// FunctionTemplateDecl and are declared in the current record or, for a C++ 569// classes, one of its base classes. 570class RecordMemberExprValidatorCCC : public CorrectionCandidateCallback { 571public: 572 explicit RecordMemberExprValidatorCCC(const RecordType *RTy) 573 : Record(RTy->getDecl()) { 574 // Don't add bare keywords to the consumer since they will always fail 575 // validation by virtue of not being associated with any decls. 576 WantTypeSpecifiers = false; 577 WantExpressionKeywords = false; 578 WantCXXNamedCasts = false; 579 WantFunctionLikeCasts = false; 580 WantRemainingKeywords = false; 581 } 582 583 bool ValidateCandidate(const TypoCorrection &candidate) override { 584 NamedDecl *ND = candidate.getCorrectionDecl(); 585 // Don't accept candidates that cannot be member functions, constants, 586 // variables, or templates. 587 if (!ND || !(isa<ValueDecl>(ND) || isa<FunctionTemplateDecl>(ND))) 588 return false; 589 590 // Accept candidates that occur in the current record. 591 if (Record->containsDecl(ND)) 592 return true; 593 594 if (const CXXRecordDecl *RD = dyn_cast<CXXRecordDecl>(Record)) { 595 // Accept candidates that occur in any of the current class' base classes. 596 for (const auto &BS : RD->bases()) { 597 if (const RecordType *BSTy = 598 dyn_cast_or_null<RecordType>(BS.getType().getTypePtrOrNull())) { 599 if (BSTy->getDecl()->containsDecl(ND)) 600 return true; 601 } 602 } 603 } 604 605 return false; 606 } 607 608private: 609 const RecordDecl *const Record; 610}; 611 612} 613 614static bool LookupMemberExprInRecord(Sema &SemaRef, LookupResult &R, 615 Expr *BaseExpr, 616 const RecordType *RTy, 617 SourceLocation OpLoc, bool IsArrow, 618 CXXScopeSpec &SS, bool HasTemplateArgs, 619 TypoExpr *&TE) { 620 SourceRange BaseRange = BaseExpr ? BaseExpr->getSourceRange() : SourceRange(); 621 RecordDecl *RDecl = RTy->getDecl(); 622 if (!SemaRef.isThisOutsideMemberFunctionBody(QualType(RTy, 0)) && 623 SemaRef.RequireCompleteType(OpLoc, QualType(RTy, 0), 624 diag::err_typecheck_incomplete_tag, 625 BaseRange)) 626 return true; 627 628 if (HasTemplateArgs) { 629 // LookupTemplateName doesn't expect these both to exist simultaneously. 630 QualType ObjectType = SS.isSet() ? QualType() : QualType(RTy, 0); 631 632 bool MOUS; 633 SemaRef.LookupTemplateName(R, nullptr, SS, ObjectType, false, MOUS); 634 return false; 635 } 636 637 DeclContext *DC = RDecl; 638 if (SS.isSet()) { 639 // If the member name was a qualified-id, look into the 640 // nested-name-specifier. 641 DC = SemaRef.computeDeclContext(SS, false); 642 643 if (SemaRef.RequireCompleteDeclContext(SS, DC)) { 644 SemaRef.Diag(SS.getRange().getEnd(), diag::err_typecheck_incomplete_tag) 645 << SS.getRange() << DC; 646 return true; 647 } 648 649 assert(DC && "Cannot handle non-computable dependent contexts in lookup"); 650 651 if (!isa<TypeDecl>(DC)) { 652 SemaRef.Diag(R.getNameLoc(), diag::err_qualified_member_nonclass) 653 << DC << SS.getRange(); 654 return true; 655 } 656 } 657 658 // The record definition is complete, now look up the member. 659 SemaRef.LookupQualifiedName(R, DC, SS); 660 661 if (!R.empty()) 662 return false; 663 664 DeclarationName Typo = R.getLookupName(); 665 SourceLocation TypoLoc = R.getNameLoc(); 666 667 struct QueryState { 668 Sema &SemaRef; 669 DeclarationNameInfo NameInfo; 670 Sema::LookupNameKind LookupKind; 671 Sema::RedeclarationKind Redecl; 672 }; 673 QueryState Q = {R.getSema(), R.getLookupNameInfo(), R.getLookupKind(), 674 R.isForRedeclaration() ? Sema::ForRedeclaration 675 : Sema::NotForRedeclaration}; 676 TE = SemaRef.CorrectTypoDelayed( 677 R.getLookupNameInfo(), R.getLookupKind(), nullptr, &SS, 678 llvm::make_unique<RecordMemberExprValidatorCCC>(RTy), 679 [=, &SemaRef](const TypoCorrection &TC) { 680 if (TC) { 681 assert(!TC.isKeyword() && 682 "Got a keyword as a correction for a member!"); 683 bool DroppedSpecifier = 684 TC.WillReplaceSpecifier() && 685 Typo.getAsString() == TC.getAsString(SemaRef.getLangOpts()); 686 SemaRef.diagnoseTypo(TC, SemaRef.PDiag(diag::err_no_member_suggest) 687 << Typo << DC << DroppedSpecifier 688 << SS.getRange()); 689 } else { 690 SemaRef.Diag(TypoLoc, diag::err_no_member) << Typo << DC << BaseRange; 691 } 692 }, 693 [=](Sema &SemaRef, TypoExpr *TE, TypoCorrection TC) mutable { 694 LookupResult R(Q.SemaRef, Q.NameInfo, Q.LookupKind, Q.Redecl); 695 R.clear(); // Ensure there's no decls lingering in the shared state. 696 R.suppressDiagnostics(); 697 R.setLookupName(TC.getCorrection()); 698 for (NamedDecl *ND : TC) 699 R.addDecl(ND); 700 R.resolveKind(); 701 return SemaRef.BuildMemberReferenceExpr( 702 BaseExpr, BaseExpr->getType(), OpLoc, IsArrow, SS, SourceLocation(), 703 nullptr, R, nullptr, nullptr); 704 }, 705 Sema::CTK_ErrorRecovery, DC); 706 707 return false; 708} 709 710static ExprResult LookupMemberExpr(Sema &S, LookupResult &R, 711 ExprResult &BaseExpr, bool &IsArrow, 712 SourceLocation OpLoc, CXXScopeSpec &SS, 713 Decl *ObjCImpDecl, bool HasTemplateArgs); 714 715ExprResult 716Sema::BuildMemberReferenceExpr(Expr *Base, QualType BaseType, 717 SourceLocation OpLoc, bool IsArrow, 718 CXXScopeSpec &SS, 719 SourceLocation TemplateKWLoc, 720 NamedDecl *FirstQualifierInScope, 721 const DeclarationNameInfo &NameInfo, 722 const TemplateArgumentListInfo *TemplateArgs, 723 const Scope *S, 724 ActOnMemberAccessExtraArgs *ExtraArgs) { 725 if (BaseType->isDependentType() || 726 (SS.isSet() && isDependentScopeSpecifier(SS))) 727 return ActOnDependentMemberExpr(Base, BaseType, 728 IsArrow, OpLoc, 729 SS, TemplateKWLoc, FirstQualifierInScope, 730 NameInfo, TemplateArgs); 731 732 LookupResult R(*this, NameInfo, LookupMemberName); 733 734 // Implicit member accesses. 735 if (!Base) { 736 TypoExpr *TE = nullptr; 737 QualType RecordTy = BaseType; 738 if (IsArrow) RecordTy = RecordTy->getAs<PointerType>()->getPointeeType(); 739 if (LookupMemberExprInRecord(*this, R, nullptr, 740 RecordTy->getAs<RecordType>(), OpLoc, IsArrow, 741 SS, TemplateArgs != nullptr, TE)) 742 return ExprError(); 743 if (TE) 744 return TE; 745 746 // Explicit member accesses. 747 } else { 748 ExprResult BaseResult = Base; 749 ExprResult Result = LookupMemberExpr( 750 *this, R, BaseResult, IsArrow, OpLoc, SS, 751 ExtraArgs ? ExtraArgs->ObjCImpDecl : nullptr, 752 TemplateArgs != nullptr); 753 754 if (BaseResult.isInvalid()) 755 return ExprError(); 756 Base = BaseResult.get(); 757 758 if (Result.isInvalid()) 759 return ExprError(); 760 761 if (Result.get()) 762 return Result; 763 764 // LookupMemberExpr can modify Base, and thus change BaseType 765 BaseType = Base->getType(); 766 } 767 768 return BuildMemberReferenceExpr(Base, BaseType, 769 OpLoc, IsArrow, SS, TemplateKWLoc, 770 FirstQualifierInScope, R, TemplateArgs, S, 771 false, ExtraArgs); 772} 773 774static ExprResult 775BuildFieldReferenceExpr(Sema &S, Expr *BaseExpr, bool IsArrow, 776 SourceLocation OpLoc, const CXXScopeSpec &SS, 777 FieldDecl *Field, DeclAccessPair FoundDecl, 778 const DeclarationNameInfo &MemberNameInfo); 779 780ExprResult 781Sema::BuildAnonymousStructUnionMemberReference(const CXXScopeSpec &SS, 782 SourceLocation loc, 783 IndirectFieldDecl *indirectField, 784 DeclAccessPair foundDecl, 785 Expr *baseObjectExpr, 786 SourceLocation opLoc) { 787 // First, build the expression that refers to the base object. 788 789 bool baseObjectIsPointer = false; 790 Qualifiers baseQuals; 791 792 // Case 1: the base of the indirect field is not a field. 793 VarDecl *baseVariable = indirectField->getVarDecl(); 794 CXXScopeSpec EmptySS; 795 if (baseVariable) { 796 assert(baseVariable->getType()->isRecordType()); 797 798 // In principle we could have a member access expression that 799 // accesses an anonymous struct/union that's a static member of 800 // the base object's class. However, under the current standard, 801 // static data members cannot be anonymous structs or unions. 802 // Supporting this is as easy as building a MemberExpr here. 803 assert(!baseObjectExpr && "anonymous struct/union is static data member?"); 804 805 DeclarationNameInfo baseNameInfo(DeclarationName(), loc); 806 807 ExprResult result 808 = BuildDeclarationNameExpr(EmptySS, baseNameInfo, baseVariable); 809 if (result.isInvalid()) return ExprError(); 810 811 baseObjectExpr = result.get(); 812 baseObjectIsPointer = false; 813 baseQuals = baseObjectExpr->getType().getQualifiers(); 814 815 // Case 2: the base of the indirect field is a field and the user 816 // wrote a member expression. 817 } else if (baseObjectExpr) { 818 // The caller provided the base object expression. Determine 819 // whether its a pointer and whether it adds any qualifiers to the 820 // anonymous struct/union fields we're looking into. 821 QualType objectType = baseObjectExpr->getType(); 822 823 if (const PointerType *ptr = objectType->getAs<PointerType>()) { 824 baseObjectIsPointer = true; 825 objectType = ptr->getPointeeType(); 826 } else { 827 baseObjectIsPointer = false; 828 } 829 baseQuals = objectType.getQualifiers(); 830 831 // Case 3: the base of the indirect field is a field and we should 832 // build an implicit member access. 833 } else { 834 // We've found a member of an anonymous struct/union that is 835 // inside a non-anonymous struct/union, so in a well-formed 836 // program our base object expression is "this". 837 QualType ThisTy = getCurrentThisType(); 838 if (ThisTy.isNull()) { 839 Diag(loc, diag::err_invalid_member_use_in_static_method) 840 << indirectField->getDeclName(); 841 return ExprError(); 842 } 843 844 // Our base object expression is "this". 845 CheckCXXThisCapture(loc); 846 baseObjectExpr 847 = new (Context) CXXThisExpr(loc, ThisTy, /*isImplicit=*/ true); 848 baseObjectIsPointer = true; 849 baseQuals = ThisTy->castAs<PointerType>()->getPointeeType().getQualifiers(); 850 } 851 852 // Build the implicit member references to the field of the 853 // anonymous struct/union. 854 Expr *result = baseObjectExpr; 855 IndirectFieldDecl::chain_iterator 856 FI = indirectField->chain_begin(), FEnd = indirectField->chain_end(); 857 858 // Build the first member access in the chain with full information. 859 if (!baseVariable) { 860 FieldDecl *field = cast<FieldDecl>(*FI); 861 862 // Make a nameInfo that properly uses the anonymous name. 863 DeclarationNameInfo memberNameInfo(field->getDeclName(), loc); 864 865 result = BuildFieldReferenceExpr(*this, result, baseObjectIsPointer, 866 SourceLocation(), EmptySS, field, 867 foundDecl, memberNameInfo).get(); 868 if (!result) 869 return ExprError(); 870 871 // FIXME: check qualified member access 872 } 873 874 // In all cases, we should now skip the first declaration in the chain. 875 ++FI; 876 877 while (FI != FEnd) { 878 FieldDecl *field = cast<FieldDecl>(*FI++); 879 880 // FIXME: these are somewhat meaningless 881 DeclarationNameInfo memberNameInfo(field->getDeclName(), loc); 882 DeclAccessPair fakeFoundDecl = 883 DeclAccessPair::make(field, field->getAccess()); 884 885 result = 886 BuildFieldReferenceExpr(*this, result, /*isarrow*/ false, 887 SourceLocation(), (FI == FEnd ? SS : EmptySS), 888 field, fakeFoundDecl, memberNameInfo).get(); 889 } 890 891 return result; 892} 893 894static ExprResult 895BuildMSPropertyRefExpr(Sema &S, Expr *BaseExpr, bool IsArrow, 896 const CXXScopeSpec &SS, 897 MSPropertyDecl *PD, 898 const DeclarationNameInfo &NameInfo) { 899 // Property names are always simple identifiers and therefore never 900 // require any interesting additional storage. 901 return new (S.Context) MSPropertyRefExpr(BaseExpr, PD, IsArrow, 902 S.Context.PseudoObjectTy, VK_LValue, 903 SS.getWithLocInContext(S.Context), 904 NameInfo.getLoc()); 905} 906 907/// \brief Build a MemberExpr AST node. 908static MemberExpr *BuildMemberExpr( 909 Sema &SemaRef, ASTContext &C, Expr *Base, bool isArrow, 910 SourceLocation OpLoc, const CXXScopeSpec &SS, SourceLocation TemplateKWLoc, 911 ValueDecl *Member, DeclAccessPair FoundDecl, 912 const DeclarationNameInfo &MemberNameInfo, QualType Ty, ExprValueKind VK, 913 ExprObjectKind OK, const TemplateArgumentListInfo *TemplateArgs = nullptr) { 914 assert((!isArrow || Base->isRValue()) && "-> base must be a pointer rvalue"); 915 MemberExpr *E = MemberExpr::Create( 916 C, Base, isArrow, OpLoc, SS.getWithLocInContext(C), TemplateKWLoc, Member, 917 FoundDecl, MemberNameInfo, TemplateArgs, Ty, VK, OK); 918 SemaRef.MarkMemberReferenced(E); 919 return E; 920} 921 922/// \brief Determine if the given scope is within a function-try-block handler. 923static bool IsInFnTryBlockHandler(const Scope *S) { 924 // Walk the scope stack until finding a FnTryCatchScope, or leave the 925 // function scope. If a FnTryCatchScope is found, check whether the TryScope 926 // flag is set. If it is not, it's a function-try-block handler. 927 for (; S != S->getFnParent(); S = S->getParent()) { 928 if (S->getFlags() & Scope::FnTryCatchScope) 929 return (S->getFlags() & Scope::TryScope) != Scope::TryScope; 930 } 931 return false; 932} 933 934static VarDecl * 935getVarTemplateSpecialization(Sema &S, VarTemplateDecl *VarTempl, 936 const TemplateArgumentListInfo *TemplateArgs, 937 const DeclarationNameInfo &MemberNameInfo, 938 SourceLocation TemplateKWLoc) { 939 940 if (!TemplateArgs) { 941 S.Diag(MemberNameInfo.getBeginLoc(), diag::err_template_decl_ref) 942 << /*Variable template*/ 1 << MemberNameInfo.getName() 943 << MemberNameInfo.getSourceRange(); 944 945 S.Diag(VarTempl->getLocation(), diag::note_template_decl_here); 946 947 return nullptr; 948 } 949 DeclResult VDecl = S.CheckVarTemplateId( 950 VarTempl, TemplateKWLoc, MemberNameInfo.getLoc(), *TemplateArgs); 951 if (VDecl.isInvalid()) 952 return nullptr; 953 VarDecl *Var = cast<VarDecl>(VDecl.get()); 954 if (!Var->getTemplateSpecializationKind()) 955 Var->setTemplateSpecializationKind(TSK_ImplicitInstantiation, 956 MemberNameInfo.getLoc()); 957 return Var; 958} 959 960ExprResult 961Sema::BuildMemberReferenceExpr(Expr *BaseExpr, QualType BaseExprType, 962 SourceLocation OpLoc, bool IsArrow, 963 const CXXScopeSpec &SS, 964 SourceLocation TemplateKWLoc, 965 NamedDecl *FirstQualifierInScope, 966 LookupResult &R, 967 const TemplateArgumentListInfo *TemplateArgs, 968 const Scope *S, 969 bool SuppressQualifierCheck, 970 ActOnMemberAccessExtraArgs *ExtraArgs) { 971 QualType BaseType = BaseExprType; 972 if (IsArrow) { 973 assert(BaseType->isPointerType()); 974 BaseType = BaseType->castAs<PointerType>()->getPointeeType(); 975 } 976 R.setBaseObjectType(BaseType); 977 978 LambdaScopeInfo *const CurLSI = getCurLambda(); 979 // If this is an implicit member reference and the overloaded 980 // name refers to both static and non-static member functions 981 // (i.e. BaseExpr is null) and if we are currently processing a lambda, 982 // check if we should/can capture 'this'... 983 // Keep this example in mind: 984 // struct X { 985 // void f(int) { } 986 // static void f(double) { } 987 // 988 // int g() { 989 // auto L = [=](auto a) { 990 // return [](int i) { 991 // return [=](auto b) { 992 // f(b); 993 // //f(decltype(a){}); 994 // }; 995 // }; 996 // }; 997 // auto M = L(0.0); 998 // auto N = M(3); 999 // N(5.32); // OK, must not error. 1000 // return 0; 1001 // } 1002 // }; 1003 // 1004 if (!BaseExpr && CurLSI) { 1005 SourceLocation Loc = R.getNameLoc(); 1006 if (SS.getRange().isValid()) 1007 Loc = SS.getRange().getBegin(); 1008 DeclContext *EnclosingFunctionCtx = CurContext->getParent()->getParent(); 1009 // If the enclosing function is not dependent, then this lambda is 1010 // capture ready, so if we can capture this, do so. 1011 if (!EnclosingFunctionCtx->isDependentContext()) { 1012 // If the current lambda and all enclosing lambdas can capture 'this' - 1013 // then go ahead and capture 'this' (since our unresolved overload set 1014 // contains both static and non-static member functions). 1015 if (!CheckCXXThisCapture(Loc, /*Explcit*/false, /*Diagnose*/false)) 1016 CheckCXXThisCapture(Loc); 1017 } else if (CurContext->isDependentContext()) { 1018 // ... since this is an implicit member reference, that might potentially 1019 // involve a 'this' capture, mark 'this' for potential capture in 1020 // enclosing lambdas. 1021 if (CurLSI->ImpCaptureStyle != CurLSI->ImpCap_None) 1022 CurLSI->addPotentialThisCapture(Loc); 1023 } 1024 } 1025 const DeclarationNameInfo &MemberNameInfo = R.getLookupNameInfo(); 1026 DeclarationName MemberName = MemberNameInfo.getName(); 1027 SourceLocation MemberLoc = MemberNameInfo.getLoc(); 1028 1029 if (R.isAmbiguous()) 1030 return ExprError(); 1031 1032 // [except.handle]p10: Referring to any non-static member or base class of an 1033 // object in the handler for a function-try-block of a constructor or 1034 // destructor for that object results in undefined behavior. 1035 const auto *FD = getCurFunctionDecl(); 1036 if (S && BaseExpr && FD && 1037 (isa<CXXDestructorDecl>(FD) || isa<CXXConstructorDecl>(FD)) && 1038 isa<CXXThisExpr>(BaseExpr->IgnoreImpCasts()) && 1039 IsInFnTryBlockHandler(S)) 1040 Diag(MemberLoc, diag::warn_cdtor_function_try_handler_mem_expr) 1041 << isa<CXXDestructorDecl>(FD); 1042 1043 if (R.empty()) { 1044 // Rederive where we looked up. 1045 DeclContext *DC = (SS.isSet() 1046 ? computeDeclContext(SS, false) 1047 : BaseType->getAs<RecordType>()->getDecl()); 1048 1049 if (ExtraArgs) { 1050 ExprResult RetryExpr; 1051 if (!IsArrow && BaseExpr) { 1052 SFINAETrap Trap(*this, true); 1053 ParsedType ObjectType; 1054 bool MayBePseudoDestructor = false; 1055 RetryExpr = ActOnStartCXXMemberReference(getCurScope(), BaseExpr, 1056 OpLoc, tok::arrow, ObjectType, 1057 MayBePseudoDestructor); 1058 if (RetryExpr.isUsable() && !Trap.hasErrorOccurred()) { 1059 CXXScopeSpec TempSS(SS); 1060 RetryExpr = ActOnMemberAccessExpr( 1061 ExtraArgs->S, RetryExpr.get(), OpLoc, tok::arrow, TempSS, 1062 TemplateKWLoc, ExtraArgs->Id, ExtraArgs->ObjCImpDecl); 1063 } 1064 if (Trap.hasErrorOccurred()) 1065 RetryExpr = ExprError(); 1066 } 1067 if (RetryExpr.isUsable()) { 1068 Diag(OpLoc, diag::err_no_member_overloaded_arrow) 1069 << MemberName << DC << FixItHint::CreateReplacement(OpLoc, "->"); 1070 return RetryExpr; 1071 } 1072 } 1073 1074 Diag(R.getNameLoc(), diag::err_no_member) 1075 << MemberName << DC 1076 << (BaseExpr ? BaseExpr->getSourceRange() : SourceRange()); 1077 return ExprError(); 1078 } 1079 1080 // Diagnose lookups that find only declarations from a non-base 1081 // type. This is possible for either qualified lookups (which may 1082 // have been qualified with an unrelated type) or implicit member 1083 // expressions (which were found with unqualified lookup and thus 1084 // may have come from an enclosing scope). Note that it's okay for 1085 // lookup to find declarations from a non-base type as long as those 1086 // aren't the ones picked by overload resolution. 1087 if ((SS.isSet() || !BaseExpr || 1088 (isa<CXXThisExpr>(BaseExpr) && 1089 cast<CXXThisExpr>(BaseExpr)->isImplicit())) && 1090 !SuppressQualifierCheck && 1091 CheckQualifiedMemberReference(BaseExpr, BaseType, SS, R)) 1092 return ExprError(); 1093 1094 // Construct an unresolved result if we in fact got an unresolved 1095 // result. 1096 if (R.isOverloadedResult() || R.isUnresolvableResult()) { 1097 // Suppress any lookup-related diagnostics; we'll do these when we 1098 // pick a member. 1099 R.suppressDiagnostics(); 1100 1101 UnresolvedMemberExpr *MemExpr 1102 = UnresolvedMemberExpr::Create(Context, R.isUnresolvableResult(), 1103 BaseExpr, BaseExprType, 1104 IsArrow, OpLoc, 1105 SS.getWithLocInContext(Context), 1106 TemplateKWLoc, MemberNameInfo, 1107 TemplateArgs, R.begin(), R.end()); 1108 1109 return MemExpr; 1110 } 1111 1112 assert(R.isSingleResult()); 1113 DeclAccessPair FoundDecl = R.begin().getPair(); 1114 NamedDecl *MemberDecl = R.getFoundDecl(); 1115 1116 // FIXME: diagnose the presence of template arguments now. 1117 1118 // If the decl being referenced had an error, return an error for this 1119 // sub-expr without emitting another error, in order to avoid cascading 1120 // error cases. 1121 if (MemberDecl->isInvalidDecl()) 1122 return ExprError(); 1123 1124 // Handle the implicit-member-access case. 1125 if (!BaseExpr) { 1126 // If this is not an instance member, convert to a non-member access. 1127 if (!MemberDecl->isCXXInstanceMember()) { 1128 // If this is a variable template, get the instantiated variable 1129 // declaration corresponding to the supplied template arguments 1130 // (while emitting diagnostics as necessary) that will be referenced 1131 // by this expression. 1132 assert((!TemplateArgs || isa<VarTemplateDecl>(MemberDecl)) && 1133 "How did we get template arguments here sans a variable template"); 1134 if (isa<VarTemplateDecl>(MemberDecl)) { 1135 MemberDecl = getVarTemplateSpecialization( 1136 *this, cast<VarTemplateDecl>(MemberDecl), TemplateArgs, 1137 R.getLookupNameInfo(), TemplateKWLoc); 1138 if (!MemberDecl) 1139 return ExprError(); 1140 } 1141 return BuildDeclarationNameExpr(SS, R.getLookupNameInfo(), MemberDecl, 1142 FoundDecl, TemplateArgs); 1143 } 1144 SourceLocation Loc = R.getNameLoc(); 1145 if (SS.getRange().isValid()) 1146 Loc = SS.getRange().getBegin(); 1147 CheckCXXThisCapture(Loc); 1148 BaseExpr = new (Context) CXXThisExpr(Loc, BaseExprType,/*isImplicit=*/true); 1149 } 1150 1151 // Check the use of this member. 1152 if (DiagnoseUseOfDecl(MemberDecl, MemberLoc)) 1153 return ExprError(); 1154 1155 if (FieldDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FieldDecl>(MemberDecl)) 1156 return BuildFieldReferenceExpr(*this, BaseExpr, IsArrow, OpLoc, SS, FD, 1157 FoundDecl, MemberNameInfo); 1158 1159 if (MSPropertyDecl *PD = dyn_cast<MSPropertyDecl>(MemberDecl)) 1160 return BuildMSPropertyRefExpr(*this, BaseExpr, IsArrow, SS, PD, 1161 MemberNameInfo); 1162 1163 if (IndirectFieldDecl *FD = dyn_cast<IndirectFieldDecl>(MemberDecl)) 1164 // We may have found a field within an anonymous union or struct 1165 // (C++ [class.union]). 1166 return BuildAnonymousStructUnionMemberReference(SS, MemberLoc, FD, 1167 FoundDecl, BaseExpr, 1168 OpLoc); 1169 1170 if (VarDecl *Var = dyn_cast<VarDecl>(MemberDecl)) { 1171 return BuildMemberExpr(*this, Context, BaseExpr, IsArrow, OpLoc, SS, 1172 TemplateKWLoc, Var, FoundDecl, MemberNameInfo, 1173 Var->getType().getNonReferenceType(), VK_LValue, 1174 OK_Ordinary); 1175 } 1176 1177 if (CXXMethodDecl *MemberFn = dyn_cast<CXXMethodDecl>(MemberDecl)) { 1178 ExprValueKind valueKind; 1179 QualType type; 1180 if (MemberFn->isInstance()) { 1181 valueKind = VK_RValue; 1182 type = Context.BoundMemberTy; 1183 } else { 1184 valueKind = VK_LValue; 1185 type = MemberFn->getType(); 1186 } 1187 1188 return BuildMemberExpr(*this, Context, BaseExpr, IsArrow, OpLoc, SS, 1189 TemplateKWLoc, MemberFn, FoundDecl, MemberNameInfo, 1190 type, valueKind, OK_Ordinary); 1191 } 1192 assert(!isa<FunctionDecl>(MemberDecl) && "member function not C++ method?"); 1193 1194 if (EnumConstantDecl *Enum = dyn_cast<EnumConstantDecl>(MemberDecl)) { 1195 return BuildMemberExpr(*this, Context, BaseExpr, IsArrow, OpLoc, SS, 1196 TemplateKWLoc, Enum, FoundDecl, MemberNameInfo, 1197 Enum->getType(), VK_RValue, OK_Ordinary); 1198 } 1199 if (VarTemplateDecl *VarTempl = dyn_cast<VarTemplateDecl>(MemberDecl)) { 1200 if (VarDecl *Var = getVarTemplateSpecialization( 1201 *this, VarTempl, TemplateArgs, MemberNameInfo, TemplateKWLoc)) 1202 return BuildMemberExpr(*this, Context, BaseExpr, IsArrow, OpLoc, SS, 1203 TemplateKWLoc, Var, FoundDecl, MemberNameInfo, 1204 Var->getType().getNonReferenceType(), VK_LValue, 1205 OK_Ordinary); 1206 return ExprError(); 1207 } 1208 1209 // We found something that we didn't expect. Complain. 1210 if (isa<TypeDecl>(MemberDecl)) 1211 Diag(MemberLoc, diag::err_typecheck_member_reference_type) 1212 << MemberName << BaseType << int(IsArrow); 1213 else 1214 Diag(MemberLoc, diag::err_typecheck_member_reference_unknown) 1215 << MemberName << BaseType << int(IsArrow); 1216 1217 Diag(MemberDecl->getLocation(), diag::note_member_declared_here) 1218 << MemberName; 1219 R.suppressDiagnostics(); 1220 return ExprError(); 1221} 1222 1223/// Given that normal member access failed on the given expression, 1224/// and given that the expression's type involves builtin-id or 1225/// builtin-Class, decide whether substituting in the redefinition 1226/// types would be profitable. The redefinition type is whatever 1227/// this translation unit tried to typedef to id/Class; we store 1228/// it to the side and then re-use it in places like this. 1229static bool ShouldTryAgainWithRedefinitionType(Sema &S, ExprResult &base) { 1230 const ObjCObjectPointerType *opty 1231 = base.get()->getType()->getAs<ObjCObjectPointerType>(); 1232 if (!opty) return false; 1233 1234 const ObjCObjectType *ty = opty->getObjectType(); 1235 1236 QualType redef; 1237 if (ty->isObjCId()) { 1238 redef = S.Context.getObjCIdRedefinitionType(); 1239 } else if (ty->isObjCClass()) { 1240 redef = S.Context.getObjCClassRedefinitionType(); 1241 } else { 1242 return false; 1243 } 1244 1245 // Do the substitution as long as the redefinition type isn't just a 1246 // possibly-qualified pointer to builtin-id or builtin-Class again. 1247 opty = redef->getAs<ObjCObjectPointerType>(); 1248 if (opty && !opty->getObjectType()->getInterface()) 1249 return false; 1250 1251 base = S.ImpCastExprToType(base.get(), redef, CK_BitCast); 1252 return true; 1253} 1254 1255static bool isRecordType(QualType T) { 1256 return T->isRecordType(); 1257} 1258static bool isPointerToRecordType(QualType T) { 1259 if (const PointerType *PT = T->getAs<PointerType>()) 1260 return PT->getPointeeType()->isRecordType(); 1261 return false; 1262} 1263 1264/// Perform conversions on the LHS of a member access expression. 1265ExprResult 1266Sema::PerformMemberExprBaseConversion(Expr *Base, bool IsArrow) { 1267 if (IsArrow && !Base->getType()->isFunctionType()) 1268 return DefaultFunctionArrayLvalueConversion(Base); 1269 1270 return CheckPlaceholderExpr(Base); 1271} 1272 1273/// Look up the given member of the given non-type-dependent 1274/// expression. This can return in one of two ways: 1275/// * If it returns a sentinel null-but-valid result, the caller will 1276/// assume that lookup was performed and the results written into 1277/// the provided structure. It will take over from there. 1278/// * Otherwise, the returned expression will be produced in place of 1279/// an ordinary member expression. 1280/// 1281/// The ObjCImpDecl bit is a gross hack that will need to be properly 1282/// fixed for ObjC++. 1283static ExprResult LookupMemberExpr(Sema &S, LookupResult &R, 1284 ExprResult &BaseExpr, bool &IsArrow, 1285 SourceLocation OpLoc, CXXScopeSpec &SS, 1286 Decl *ObjCImpDecl, bool HasTemplateArgs) { 1287 assert(BaseExpr.get() && "no base expression"); 1288 1289 // Perform default conversions. 1290 BaseExpr = S.PerformMemberExprBaseConversion(BaseExpr.get(), IsArrow); 1291 if (BaseExpr.isInvalid()) 1292 return ExprError(); 1293 1294 QualType BaseType = BaseExpr.get()->getType(); 1295 assert(!BaseType->isDependentType()); 1296 1297 DeclarationName MemberName = R.getLookupName(); 1298 SourceLocation MemberLoc = R.getNameLoc(); 1299 1300 // For later type-checking purposes, turn arrow accesses into dot 1301 // accesses. The only access type we support that doesn't follow 1302 // the C equivalence "a->b === (*a).b" is ObjC property accesses, 1303 // and those never use arrows, so this is unaffected. 1304 if (IsArrow) { 1305 if (const PointerType *Ptr = BaseType->getAs<PointerType>()) 1306 BaseType = Ptr->getPointeeType(); 1307 else if (const ObjCObjectPointerType *Ptr 1308 = BaseType->getAs<ObjCObjectPointerType>()) 1309 BaseType = Ptr->getPointeeType(); 1310 else if (BaseType->isRecordType()) { 1311 // Recover from arrow accesses to records, e.g.: 1312 // struct MyRecord foo; 1313 // foo->bar 1314 // This is actually well-formed in C++ if MyRecord has an 1315 // overloaded operator->, but that should have been dealt with 1316 // by now--or a diagnostic message already issued if a problem 1317 // was encountered while looking for the overloaded operator->. 1318 if (!S.getLangOpts().CPlusPlus) { 1319 S.Diag(OpLoc, diag::err_typecheck_member_reference_suggestion) 1320 << BaseType << int(IsArrow) << BaseExpr.get()->getSourceRange() 1321 << FixItHint::CreateReplacement(OpLoc, "."); 1322 } 1323 IsArrow = false; 1324 } else if (BaseType->isFunctionType()) { 1325 goto fail; 1326 } else { 1327 S.Diag(MemberLoc, diag::err_typecheck_member_reference_arrow) 1328 << BaseType << BaseExpr.get()->getSourceRange(); 1329 return ExprError(); 1330 } 1331 } 1332 1333 // Handle field access to simple records. 1334 if (const RecordType *RTy = BaseType->getAs<RecordType>()) { 1335 TypoExpr *TE = nullptr; 1336 if (LookupMemberExprInRecord(S, R, BaseExpr.get(), RTy, 1337 OpLoc, IsArrow, SS, HasTemplateArgs, TE)) 1338 return ExprError(); 1339 1340 // Returning valid-but-null is how we indicate to the caller that 1341 // the lookup result was filled in. If typo correction was attempted and 1342 // failed, the lookup result will have been cleared--that combined with the 1343 // valid-but-null ExprResult will trigger the appropriate diagnostics. 1344 return ExprResult(TE); 1345 } 1346 1347 // Handle ivar access to Objective-C objects. 1348 if (const ObjCObjectType *OTy = BaseType->getAs<ObjCObjectType>()) { 1349 if (!SS.isEmpty() && !SS.isInvalid()) { 1350 S.Diag(SS.getRange().getBegin(), diag::err_qualified_objc_access) 1351 << 1 << SS.getScopeRep() 1352 << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(SS.getRange()); 1353 SS.clear(); 1354 } 1355 1356 IdentifierInfo *Member = MemberName.getAsIdentifierInfo(); 1357 1358 // There are three cases for the base type: 1359 // - builtin id (qualified or unqualified) 1360 // - builtin Class (qualified or unqualified) 1361 // - an interface 1362 ObjCInterfaceDecl *IDecl = OTy->getInterface(); 1363 if (!IDecl) { 1364 if (S.getLangOpts().ObjCAutoRefCount && 1365 (OTy->isObjCId() || OTy->isObjCClass())) 1366 goto fail; 1367 // There's an implicit 'isa' ivar on all objects. 1368 // But we only actually find it this way on objects of type 'id', 1369 // apparently. 1370 if (OTy->isObjCId() && Member->isStr("isa")) 1371 return new (S.Context) ObjCIsaExpr(BaseExpr.get(), IsArrow, MemberLoc, 1372 OpLoc, S.Context.getObjCClassType()); 1373 if (ShouldTryAgainWithRedefinitionType(S, BaseExpr)) 1374 return LookupMemberExpr(S, R, BaseExpr, IsArrow, OpLoc, SS, 1375 ObjCImpDecl, HasTemplateArgs); 1376 goto fail; 1377 } 1378 1379 if (S.RequireCompleteType(OpLoc, BaseType, 1380 diag::err_typecheck_incomplete_tag, 1381 BaseExpr.get())) 1382 return ExprError(); 1383 1384 ObjCInterfaceDecl *ClassDeclared = nullptr; 1385 ObjCIvarDecl *IV = IDecl->lookupInstanceVariable(Member, ClassDeclared); 1386 1387 if (!IV) { 1388 // Attempt to correct for typos in ivar names. 1389 auto Validator = llvm::make_unique<DeclFilterCCC<ObjCIvarDecl>>(); 1390 Validator->IsObjCIvarLookup = IsArrow; 1391 if (TypoCorrection Corrected = S.CorrectTypo( 1392 R.getLookupNameInfo(), Sema::LookupMemberName, nullptr, nullptr, 1393 std::move(Validator), Sema::CTK_ErrorRecovery, IDecl)) { 1394 IV = Corrected.getCorrectionDeclAs<ObjCIvarDecl>(); 1395 S.diagnoseTypo( 1396 Corrected, 1397 S.PDiag(diag::err_typecheck_member_reference_ivar_suggest) 1398 << IDecl->getDeclName() << MemberName); 1399 1400 // Figure out the class that declares the ivar. 1401 assert(!ClassDeclared); 1402 Decl *D = cast<Decl>(IV->getDeclContext()); 1403 if (ObjCCategoryDecl *CAT = dyn_cast<ObjCCategoryDecl>(D)) 1404 D = CAT->getClassInterface(); 1405 ClassDeclared = cast<ObjCInterfaceDecl>(D); 1406 } else { 1407 if (IsArrow && 1408 IDecl->FindPropertyDeclaration( 1409 Member, ObjCPropertyQueryKind::OBJC_PR_query_instance)) { 1410 S.Diag(MemberLoc, diag::err_property_found_suggest) 1411 << Member << BaseExpr.get()->getType() 1412 << FixItHint::CreateReplacement(OpLoc, "."); 1413 return ExprError(); 1414 } 1415 1416 S.Diag(MemberLoc, diag::err_typecheck_member_reference_ivar) 1417 << IDecl->getDeclName() << MemberName 1418 << BaseExpr.get()->getSourceRange(); 1419 return ExprError(); 1420 } 1421 } 1422 1423 assert(ClassDeclared); 1424 1425 // If the decl being referenced had an error, return an error for this 1426 // sub-expr without emitting another error, in order to avoid cascading 1427 // error cases. 1428 if (IV->isInvalidDecl()) 1429 return ExprError(); 1430 1431 // Check whether we can reference this field. 1432 if (S.DiagnoseUseOfDecl(IV, MemberLoc)) 1433 return ExprError(); 1434 if (IV->getAccessControl() != ObjCIvarDecl::Public && 1435 IV->getAccessControl() != ObjCIvarDecl::Package) { 1436 ObjCInterfaceDecl *ClassOfMethodDecl = nullptr; 1437 if (ObjCMethodDecl *MD = S.getCurMethodDecl()) 1438 ClassOfMethodDecl = MD->getClassInterface(); 1439 else if (ObjCImpDecl && S.getCurFunctionDecl()) { 1440 // Case of a c-function declared inside an objc implementation. 1441 // FIXME: For a c-style function nested inside an objc implementation 1442 // class, there is no implementation context available, so we pass 1443 // down the context as argument to this routine. Ideally, this context 1444 // need be passed down in the AST node and somehow calculated from the 1445 // AST for a function decl. 1446 if (ObjCImplementationDecl *IMPD = 1447 dyn_cast<ObjCImplementationDecl>(ObjCImpDecl)) 1448 ClassOfMethodDecl = IMPD->getClassInterface(); 1449 else if (ObjCCategoryImplDecl* CatImplClass = 1450 dyn_cast<ObjCCategoryImplDecl>(ObjCImpDecl)) 1451 ClassOfMethodDecl = CatImplClass->getClassInterface(); 1452 } 1453 if (!S.getLangOpts().DebuggerSupport) { 1454 if (IV->getAccessControl() == ObjCIvarDecl::Private) { 1455 if (!declaresSameEntity(ClassDeclared, IDecl) || 1456 !declaresSameEntity(ClassOfMethodDecl, ClassDeclared)) 1457 S.Diag(MemberLoc, diag::error_private_ivar_access) 1458 << IV->getDeclName(); 1459 } else if (!IDecl->isSuperClassOf(ClassOfMethodDecl)) 1460 // @protected 1461 S.Diag(MemberLoc, diag::error_protected_ivar_access) 1462 << IV->getDeclName(); 1463 } 1464 } 1465 bool warn = true; 1466 if (S.getLangOpts().ObjCAutoRefCount) { 1467 Expr *BaseExp = BaseExpr.get()->IgnoreParenImpCasts(); 1468 if (UnaryOperator *UO = dyn_cast<UnaryOperator>(BaseExp)) 1469 if (UO->getOpcode() == UO_Deref) 1470 BaseExp = UO->getSubExpr()->IgnoreParenCasts(); 1471 1472 if (DeclRefExpr *DE = dyn_cast<DeclRefExpr>(BaseExp)) 1473 if (DE->getType().getObjCLifetime() == Qualifiers::OCL_Weak) { 1474 S.Diag(DE->getLocation(), diag::error_arc_weak_ivar_access); 1475 warn = false; 1476 } 1477 } 1478 if (warn) { 1479 if (ObjCMethodDecl *MD = S.getCurMethodDecl()) { 1480 ObjCMethodFamily MF = MD->getMethodFamily(); 1481 warn = (MF != OMF_init && MF != OMF_dealloc && 1482 MF != OMF_finalize && 1483 !S.IvarBacksCurrentMethodAccessor(IDecl, MD, IV)); 1484 } 1485 if (warn) 1486 S.Diag(MemberLoc, diag::warn_direct_ivar_access) << IV->getDeclName(); 1487 } 1488 1489 ObjCIvarRefExpr *Result = new (S.Context) ObjCIvarRefExpr( 1490 IV, IV->getUsageType(BaseType), MemberLoc, OpLoc, BaseExpr.get(), 1491 IsArrow); 1492 1493 if (S.getLangOpts().ObjCAutoRefCount) { 1494 if (IV->getType().getObjCLifetime() == Qualifiers::OCL_Weak) { 1495 if (!S.Diags.isIgnored(diag::warn_arc_repeated_use_of_weak, MemberLoc)) 1496 S.recordUseOfEvaluatedWeak(Result); 1497 } 1498 } 1499 1500 return Result; 1501 } 1502 1503 // Objective-C property access. 1504 const ObjCObjectPointerType *OPT; 1505 if (!IsArrow && (OPT = BaseType->getAs<ObjCObjectPointerType>())) { 1506 if (!SS.isEmpty() && !SS.isInvalid()) { 1507 S.Diag(SS.getRange().getBegin(), diag::err_qualified_objc_access) 1508 << 0 << SS.getScopeRep() << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(SS.getRange()); 1509 SS.clear(); 1510 } 1511 1512 // This actually uses the base as an r-value. 1513 BaseExpr = S.DefaultLvalueConversion(BaseExpr.get()); 1514 if (BaseExpr.isInvalid()) 1515 return ExprError(); 1516 1517 assert(S.Context.hasSameUnqualifiedType(BaseType, 1518 BaseExpr.get()->getType())); 1519 1520 IdentifierInfo *Member = MemberName.getAsIdentifierInfo(); 1521 1522 const ObjCObjectType *OT = OPT->getObjectType(); 1523 1524 // id, with and without qualifiers. 1525 if (OT->isObjCId()) { 1526 // Check protocols on qualified interfaces. 1527 Selector Sel = S.PP.getSelectorTable().getNullarySelector(Member); 1528 if (Decl *PMDecl = 1529 FindGetterSetterNameDecl(OPT, Member, Sel, S.Context)) { 1530 if (ObjCPropertyDecl *PD = dyn_cast<ObjCPropertyDecl>(PMDecl)) { 1531 // Check the use of this declaration 1532 if (S.DiagnoseUseOfDecl(PD, MemberLoc)) 1533 return ExprError(); 1534 1535 return new (S.Context) 1536 ObjCPropertyRefExpr(PD, S.Context.PseudoObjectTy, VK_LValue, 1537 OK_ObjCProperty, MemberLoc, BaseExpr.get()); 1538 } 1539 1540 if (ObjCMethodDecl *OMD = dyn_cast<ObjCMethodDecl>(PMDecl)) { 1541 // Check the use of this method. 1542 if (S.DiagnoseUseOfDecl(OMD, MemberLoc)) 1543 return ExprError(); 1544 Selector SetterSel = 1545 SelectorTable::constructSetterSelector(S.PP.getIdentifierTable(), 1546 S.PP.getSelectorTable(), 1547 Member); 1548 ObjCMethodDecl *SMD = nullptr; 1549 if (Decl *SDecl = FindGetterSetterNameDecl(OPT, 1550 /*Property id*/ nullptr, 1551 SetterSel, S.Context)) 1552 SMD = dyn_cast<ObjCMethodDecl>(SDecl); 1553 1554 return new (S.Context) 1555 ObjCPropertyRefExpr(OMD, SMD, S.Context.PseudoObjectTy, VK_LValue, 1556 OK_ObjCProperty, MemberLoc, BaseExpr.get()); 1557 } 1558 } 1559 // Use of id.member can only be for a property reference. Do not 1560 // use the 'id' redefinition in this case. 1561 if (IsArrow && ShouldTryAgainWithRedefinitionType(S, BaseExpr)) 1562 return LookupMemberExpr(S, R, BaseExpr, IsArrow, OpLoc, SS, 1563 ObjCImpDecl, HasTemplateArgs); 1564 1565 return ExprError(S.Diag(MemberLoc, diag::err_property_not_found) 1566 << MemberName << BaseType); 1567 } 1568 1569 // 'Class', unqualified only. 1570 if (OT->isObjCClass()) { 1571 // Only works in a method declaration (??!). 1572 ObjCMethodDecl *MD = S.getCurMethodDecl(); 1573 if (!MD) { 1574 if (ShouldTryAgainWithRedefinitionType(S, BaseExpr)) 1575 return LookupMemberExpr(S, R, BaseExpr, IsArrow, OpLoc, SS, 1576 ObjCImpDecl, HasTemplateArgs); 1577 1578 goto fail; 1579 } 1580 1581 // Also must look for a getter name which uses property syntax. 1582 Selector Sel = S.PP.getSelectorTable().getNullarySelector(Member); 1583 ObjCInterfaceDecl *IFace = MD->getClassInterface(); 1584 ObjCMethodDecl *Getter; 1585 if ((Getter = IFace->lookupClassMethod(Sel))) { 1586 // Check the use of this method. 1587 if (S.DiagnoseUseOfDecl(Getter, MemberLoc)) 1588 return ExprError(); 1589 } else 1590 Getter = IFace->lookupPrivateMethod(Sel, false); 1591 // If we found a getter then this may be a valid dot-reference, we 1592 // will look for the matching setter, in case it is needed. 1593 Selector SetterSel = 1594 SelectorTable::constructSetterSelector(S.PP.getIdentifierTable(), 1595 S.PP.getSelectorTable(), 1596 Member); 1597 ObjCMethodDecl *Setter = IFace->lookupClassMethod(SetterSel); 1598 if (!Setter) { 1599 // If this reference is in an @implementation, also check for 'private' 1600 // methods. 1601 Setter = IFace->lookupPrivateMethod(SetterSel, false); 1602 } 1603 1604 if (Setter && S.DiagnoseUseOfDecl(Setter, MemberLoc)) 1605 return ExprError(); 1606 1607 if (Getter || Setter) { 1608 return new (S.Context) ObjCPropertyRefExpr( 1609 Getter, Setter, S.Context.PseudoObjectTy, VK_LValue, 1610 OK_ObjCProperty, MemberLoc, BaseExpr.get()); 1611 } 1612 1613 if (ShouldTryAgainWithRedefinitionType(S, BaseExpr)) 1614 return LookupMemberExpr(S, R, BaseExpr, IsArrow, OpLoc, SS, 1615 ObjCImpDecl, HasTemplateArgs); 1616 1617 return ExprError(S.Diag(MemberLoc, diag::err_property_not_found) 1618 << MemberName << BaseType); 1619 } 1620 1621 // Normal property access. 1622 return S.HandleExprPropertyRefExpr(OPT, BaseExpr.get(), OpLoc, MemberName, 1623 MemberLoc, SourceLocation(), QualType(), 1624 false); 1625 } 1626 1627 // Handle 'field access' to vectors, such as 'V.xx'. 1628 if (BaseType->isExtVectorType()) { 1629 // FIXME: this expr should store IsArrow. 1630 IdentifierInfo *Member = MemberName.getAsIdentifierInfo(); 1631 ExprValueKind VK; 1632 if (IsArrow) 1633 VK = VK_LValue; 1634 else { 1635 if (PseudoObjectExpr *POE = dyn_cast<PseudoObjectExpr>(BaseExpr.get())) 1636 VK = POE->getSyntacticForm()->getValueKind(); 1637 else 1638 VK = BaseExpr.get()->getValueKind(); 1639 } 1640 QualType ret = CheckExtVectorComponent(S, BaseType, VK, OpLoc, 1641 Member, MemberLoc); 1642 if (ret.isNull()) 1643 return ExprError(); 1644 1645 return new (S.Context) 1646 ExtVectorElementExpr(ret, VK, BaseExpr.get(), *Member, MemberLoc); 1647 } 1648 1649 // Adjust builtin-sel to the appropriate redefinition type if that's 1650 // not just a pointer to builtin-sel again. 1651 if (IsArrow && BaseType->isSpecificBuiltinType(BuiltinType::ObjCSel) && 1652 !S.Context.getObjCSelRedefinitionType()->isObjCSelType()) { 1653 BaseExpr = S.ImpCastExprToType( 1654 BaseExpr.get(), S.Context.getObjCSelRedefinitionType(), CK_BitCast); 1655 return LookupMemberExpr(S, R, BaseExpr, IsArrow, OpLoc, SS, 1656 ObjCImpDecl, HasTemplateArgs); 1657 } 1658 1659 // Failure cases. 1660 fail: 1661 1662 // Recover from dot accesses to pointers, e.g.: 1663 // type *foo; 1664 // foo.bar 1665 // This is actually well-formed in two cases: 1666 // - 'type' is an Objective C type 1667 // - 'bar' is a pseudo-destructor name which happens to refer to 1668 // the appropriate pointer type 1669 if (const PointerType *Ptr = BaseType->getAs<PointerType>()) { 1670 if (!IsArrow && Ptr->getPointeeType()->isRecordType() && 1671 MemberName.getNameKind() != DeclarationName::CXXDestructorName) { 1672 S.Diag(OpLoc, diag::err_typecheck_member_reference_suggestion) 1673 << BaseType << int(IsArrow) << BaseExpr.get()->getSourceRange() 1674 << FixItHint::CreateReplacement(OpLoc, "->"); 1675 1676 // Recurse as an -> access. 1677 IsArrow = true; 1678 return LookupMemberExpr(S, R, BaseExpr, IsArrow, OpLoc, SS, 1679 ObjCImpDecl, HasTemplateArgs); 1680 } 1681 } 1682 1683 // If the user is trying to apply -> or . to a function name, it's probably 1684 // because they forgot parentheses to call that function. 1685 if (S.tryToRecoverWithCall( 1686 BaseExpr, S.PDiag(diag::err_member_reference_needs_call), 1687 /*complain*/ false, 1688 IsArrow ? &isPointerToRecordType : &isRecordType)) { 1689 if (BaseExpr.isInvalid()) 1690 return ExprError(); 1691 BaseExpr = S.DefaultFunctionArrayConversion(BaseExpr.get()); 1692 return LookupMemberExpr(S, R, BaseExpr, IsArrow, OpLoc, SS, 1693 ObjCImpDecl, HasTemplateArgs); 1694 } 1695 1696 S.Diag(OpLoc, diag::err_typecheck_member_reference_struct_union) 1697 << BaseType << BaseExpr.get()->getSourceRange() << MemberLoc; 1698 1699 return ExprError(); 1700} 1701 1702/// The main callback when the parser finds something like 1703/// expression . [nested-name-specifier] identifier 1704/// expression -> [nested-name-specifier] identifier 1705/// where 'identifier' encompasses a fairly broad spectrum of 1706/// possibilities, including destructor and operator references. 1707/// 1708/// \param OpKind either tok::arrow or tok::period 1709/// \param ObjCImpDecl the current Objective-C \@implementation 1710/// decl; this is an ugly hack around the fact that Objective-C 1711/// \@implementations aren't properly put in the context chain 1712ExprResult Sema::ActOnMemberAccessExpr(Scope *S, Expr *Base, 1713 SourceLocation OpLoc, 1714 tok::TokenKind OpKind, 1715 CXXScopeSpec &SS, 1716 SourceLocation TemplateKWLoc, 1717 UnqualifiedId &Id, 1718 Decl *ObjCImpDecl) { 1719 if (SS.isSet() && SS.isInvalid()) 1720 return ExprError(); 1721 1722 // Warn about the explicit constructor calls Microsoft extension. 1723 if (getLangOpts().MicrosoftExt && 1724 Id.getKind() == UnqualifiedId::IK_ConstructorName) 1725 Diag(Id.getSourceRange().getBegin(), 1726 diag::ext_ms_explicit_constructor_call); 1727 1728 TemplateArgumentListInfo TemplateArgsBuffer; 1729 1730 // Decompose the name into its component parts. 1731 DeclarationNameInfo NameInfo; 1732 const TemplateArgumentListInfo *TemplateArgs; 1733 DecomposeUnqualifiedId(Id, TemplateArgsBuffer, 1734 NameInfo, TemplateArgs); 1735 1736 DeclarationName Name = NameInfo.getName(); 1737 bool IsArrow = (OpKind == tok::arrow); 1738 1739 NamedDecl *FirstQualifierInScope 1740 = (!SS.isSet() ? nullptr : FindFirstQualifierInScope(S, SS.getScopeRep())); 1741 1742 // This is a postfix expression, so get rid of ParenListExprs. 1743 ExprResult Result = MaybeConvertParenListExprToParenExpr(S, Base); 1744 if (Result.isInvalid()) return ExprError(); 1745 Base = Result.get(); 1746 1747 if (Base->getType()->isDependentType() || Name.isDependentName() || 1748 isDependentScopeSpecifier(SS)) { 1749 return ActOnDependentMemberExpr(Base, Base->getType(), IsArrow, OpLoc, SS, 1750 TemplateKWLoc, FirstQualifierInScope, 1751 NameInfo, TemplateArgs); 1752 } 1753 1754 ActOnMemberAccessExtraArgs ExtraArgs = {S, Id, ObjCImpDecl}; 1755 return BuildMemberReferenceExpr(Base, Base->getType(), OpLoc, IsArrow, SS, 1756 TemplateKWLoc, FirstQualifierInScope, 1757 NameInfo, TemplateArgs, S, &ExtraArgs); 1758} 1759 1760static ExprResult 1761BuildFieldReferenceExpr(Sema &S, Expr *BaseExpr, bool IsArrow, 1762 SourceLocation OpLoc, const CXXScopeSpec &SS, 1763 FieldDecl *Field, DeclAccessPair FoundDecl, 1764 const DeclarationNameInfo &MemberNameInfo) { 1765 // x.a is an l-value if 'a' has a reference type. Otherwise: 1766 // x.a is an l-value/x-value/pr-value if the base is (and note 1767 // that *x is always an l-value), except that if the base isn't 1768 // an ordinary object then we must have an rvalue. 1769 ExprValueKind VK = VK_LValue; 1770 ExprObjectKind OK = OK_Ordinary; 1771 if (!IsArrow) { 1772 if (BaseExpr->getObjectKind() == OK_Ordinary) 1773 VK = BaseExpr->getValueKind(); 1774 else 1775 VK = VK_RValue; 1776 } 1777 if (VK != VK_RValue && Field->isBitField()) 1778 OK = OK_BitField; 1779 1780 // Figure out the type of the member; see C99 6.5.2.3p3, C++ [expr.ref] 1781 QualType MemberType = Field->getType(); 1782 if (const ReferenceType *Ref = MemberType->getAs<ReferenceType>()) { 1783 MemberType = Ref->getPointeeType(); 1784 VK = VK_LValue; 1785 } else { 1786 QualType BaseType = BaseExpr->getType(); 1787 if (IsArrow) BaseType = BaseType->getAs<PointerType>()->getPointeeType(); 1788 1789 Qualifiers BaseQuals = BaseType.getQualifiers(); 1790 1791 // GC attributes are never picked up by members. 1792 BaseQuals.removeObjCGCAttr(); 1793 1794 // CVR attributes from the base are picked up by members, 1795 // except that 'mutable' members don't pick up 'const'. 1796 if (Field->isMutable()) BaseQuals.removeConst(); 1797 1798 Qualifiers MemberQuals 1799 = S.Context.getCanonicalType(MemberType).getQualifiers(); 1800 1801 assert(!MemberQuals.hasAddressSpace()); 1802 1803 1804 Qualifiers Combined = BaseQuals + MemberQuals; 1805 if (Combined != MemberQuals) 1806 MemberType = S.Context.getQualifiedType(MemberType, Combined); 1807 } 1808 1809 S.UnusedPrivateFields.remove(Field); 1810 1811 ExprResult Base = 1812 S.PerformObjectMemberConversion(BaseExpr, SS.getScopeRep(), 1813 FoundDecl, Field); 1814 if (Base.isInvalid()) 1815 return ExprError(); 1816 MemberExpr *ME = 1817 BuildMemberExpr(S, S.Context, Base.get(), IsArrow, OpLoc, SS, 1818 /*TemplateKWLoc=*/SourceLocation(), Field, FoundDecl, 1819 MemberNameInfo, MemberType, VK, OK); 1820 1821 // Build a reference to a private copy for non-static data members in 1822 // non-static member functions, privatized by OpenMP constructs. 1823 if (S.getLangOpts().OpenMP && IsArrow && 1824 !S.CurContext->isDependentContext() && 1825 isa<CXXThisExpr>(Base.get()->IgnoreParenImpCasts())) { 1826 if (auto *PrivateCopy = S.IsOpenMPCapturedDecl(Field)) 1827 return S.getOpenMPCapturedExpr(PrivateCopy, VK, OK, OpLoc); 1828 } 1829 return ME; 1830} 1831 1832/// Builds an implicit member access expression. The current context 1833/// is known to be an instance method, and the given unqualified lookup 1834/// set is known to contain only instance members, at least one of which 1835/// is from an appropriate type. 1836ExprResult 1837Sema::BuildImplicitMemberExpr(const CXXScopeSpec &SS, 1838 SourceLocation TemplateKWLoc, 1839 LookupResult &R, 1840 const TemplateArgumentListInfo *TemplateArgs, 1841 bool IsKnownInstance, const Scope *S) { 1842 assert(!R.empty() && !R.isAmbiguous()); 1843 1844 SourceLocation loc = R.getNameLoc(); 1845 1846 // If this is known to be an instance access, go ahead and build an 1847 // implicit 'this' expression now. 1848 // 'this' expression now. 1849 QualType ThisTy = getCurrentThisType(); 1850 assert(!ThisTy.isNull() && "didn't correctly pre-flight capture of 'this'"); 1851 1852 Expr *baseExpr = nullptr; // null signifies implicit access 1853 if (IsKnownInstance) { 1854 SourceLocation Loc = R.getNameLoc(); 1855 if (SS.getRange().isValid()) 1856 Loc = SS.getRange().getBegin(); 1857 CheckCXXThisCapture(Loc); 1858 baseExpr = new (Context) CXXThisExpr(loc, ThisTy, /*isImplicit=*/true); 1859 } 1860 1861 return BuildMemberReferenceExpr(baseExpr, ThisTy, 1862 /*OpLoc*/ SourceLocation(), 1863 /*IsArrow*/ true, 1864 SS, TemplateKWLoc, 1865 /*FirstQualifierInScope*/ nullptr, 1866 R, TemplateArgs, S); 1867} 1868